CN116586326A - Intelligent production system of organic selenium black tea and application method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent production system of organic selenium black tea and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116586326A CN116586326A CN202310648722.7A CN202310648722A CN116586326A CN 116586326 A CN116586326 A CN 116586326A CN 202310648722 A CN202310648722 A CN 202310648722A CN 116586326 A CN116586326 A CN 116586326A
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- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 17
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 105
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000016899 Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010028689 Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010018910 Haemolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003617 erythrocyte membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019225 fermented tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008588 hemolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016784 immunoglobulin production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003859 lipid peroxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007102 metabolic function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/16—Sorting according to weight
- B07C5/18—Sorting according to weight using a single stationary weighing mechanism
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
Landscapes
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent production system of organic selenium dark green tea, which comprises a base, a feeding mechanism, a weight detection mechanism, an air tightness detection mechanism and an inferior product recovery box, wherein the feeding mechanism, the weight detection mechanism, the air tightness detection mechanism and the inferior product recovery box are all connected to the top wall of the base, the feeding mechanism is used for conveying tea products to the weight detection mechanism for weight detection, the weight detection mechanism can carry out weight detection on the tea products and convey the tea products to the air tightness detection mechanism or the inferior product recovery box according to detection results, and the air tightness detection mechanism can carry out air tightness detection on the tea products. The invention can carry out weight detection and airtightness detection on tea products without manual detection, and improves the production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea production, in particular to an intelligent production system of organic selenium black tea and a use method thereof.
Background
The organic selenium black tea is selenium-rich tea containing organic matters and selenium-rich matters, can comprehensively protect erythrocytes and hemoglobin, and the selenium-rich matters can excite immunity and antibody production, effectively reduce lipid peroxidation damage of the erythrocytes, improve the oxygen carrying function of the erythrocytes, protect the integrality of erythrocyte methemoglobin reductase and erythrocyte membranes, promote the activity of enzymes, resist hemolysis, regulate metabolic functions and resist aging.
After the production and packaging of the organic selenium black tea are finished, the weight of the organic selenium black tea is required to be detected to ensure that the content of the tea is within a specified range, the air tightness of the organic selenium black tea is required to be detected to prevent air pollution of the tea, but the conventional detection is performed manually, so that the production efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an intelligent production system of organic selenium black tea, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intelligent production system of organic selenium dark green tea, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, feeding mechanism, weight detection mechanism, gas tightness detection mechanism and inferior quality recovery case all connect in the base roof, feeding mechanism is used for carrying out weight detection to weight detection mechanism to tea product, weight detection mechanism can carry out weight detection to tea product and convey tea product to gas tightness detection mechanism or inferior quality recovery case according to the testing result, gas tightness detection mechanism can carry out gas tightness detection to tea product.
The feeding mechanism comprises a discharging seat, a transmission plate, a guide plate, a blanking plate, a first driving motor and an eccentric rotating part, wherein the discharging seat and the first driving motor are fixedly connected to the top wall of the base respectively, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the front wall of the discharging seat, the blanking plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharging seat, the transmission plate is slidably connected to the guide plate, the eccentric rotating part is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor, the eccentric rotating part is abutted against the bottom wall of the transmission plate, an inclined plane is arranged on the discharging seat, more than two first steps are arranged on the discharging seat, more than two second steps are arranged on the transmission plate, and the blanking plate extends to the upper part of the weight detection mechanism.
Advantageously, a reinforcing rod is arranged between the discharge seat and the base.
The base top wall is fixedly connected with a first motor base, and the first driving motor is arranged on the first motor base.
The weight detection mechanism comprises a force application detection box and a bearing box, wherein the force application detection box and the bearing box are respectively fixedly connected to the top wall of the discharging seat, a first transmission cavity and a second transmission cavity are formed in the force application detection box, the first transmission cavity is communicated with the top wall of the force application detection box through a first channel, the first transmission cavity is communicated with the second transmission cavity through a second channel, the second transmission cavity is communicated with the outer side wall of the force application detection box through a third channel, a connecting groove is formed in the side wall of the first transmission cavity, and a push type elastic self-locking mechanism is arranged in the connecting groove;
the bottom wall of the first transmission cavity is fixedly connected with a sliding seat in a sliding manner, the side wall of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a limiting piece, the limiting piece can be locked and unlocked with a pressing elastic self-locking mechanism in the connecting groove, the sliding seat is connected with the side wall of the first transmission cavity through a first elastic piece, the top wall of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the upper end of the transmission rod penetrates through a first channel to extend to the upper part of the force application detection box, and the upper end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a force application plate;
the top wall of the second transmission cavity is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel and a first spur gear, the side wall of the second transmission cavity is rotationally connected with a worm, the rear wall of the second transmission cavity is rotationally connected with a second worm wheel, the second worm wheel and the first worm wheel are respectively meshed with the worm, the front wall of the second worm wheel is fixedly connected with two force application strips, the rear wall of the second transmission cavity is slidingly connected with a first lifting connecting plate, a through hole is formed in the first lifting connecting plate, the bottom wall of the first lifting connecting plate is rotationally connected with a second spur gear, a third spur gear and a fourth spur gear, the second spur gear and the third spur gear are meshed, the top wall of the second transmission cavity is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft, the lower end of the first rotating shaft passes through the through hole to extend to the lower side of the first lifting connecting plate, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth spur gear, the bottom wall of the fifth spur gear is fixedly connected with a sorting strip, the sorting strip passes through the third passage to extend to the upper side of the bearing box, and the first lifting connecting strip passes through the third passage to extend to the upper side of the bearing box;
the third transmission cavity is formed in the bearing box, the second lifting connecting plate is connected to the inner wall of the third transmission cavity in a sliding mode, the second connecting strip is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second lifting connecting plate, the upper end of the second connecting strip extends to the upper portion of the bearing box, the upper end of the second connecting strip is fixedly connected with the first connecting strip, the top wall of the second lifting connecting plate is further connected with two pressure mechanisms, each pressure mechanism comprises a T-shaped detection plate and a second elastic piece, the vertical portion of each T-shaped detection plate is fixedly connected to the top wall of the corresponding second lifting connecting plate, the vertical portion of each T-shaped detection plate extends to the upper portion of the corresponding bearing box, the horizontal portion of each T-shaped detection plate is located the upper portion of the corresponding bearing box, and the horizontal portion of each T-shaped detection plate is connected with the top wall of the bearing box through the second elastic piece.
The second transmission cavity top wall is fixedly connected with a second motor seat, and the second driving motor is arranged on the second motor seat.
The air tightness detection mechanism comprises an air tightness detection cavity and a guide disc, wherein the guide disc is fixedly connected to the top wall of the air tightness detection cavity, a liquid cavity is formed in the air tightness detection cavity, a waterproof cylinder is arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid cavity, an extrusion box is fixedly connected to the upper end of a piston rod on the waterproof cylinder, an extrusion cavity is formed in the extrusion box, the extrusion cavity is communicated with the outer side wall of the extrusion box through more than two water inlet holes, two extrusion mechanisms are arranged in the extrusion cavity, each extrusion mechanism comprises a rotary transmission part, a second rotating shaft, a third elastic part, an extrusion sheet and a fourth elastic part, the rotary transmission part is connected to the rear wall of the extrusion cavity through the second rotating shaft, the rotary transmission part is connected to the side wall of the extrusion cavity through the third elastic part, the extrusion sheet is connected to the side wall of the extrusion cavity, the rotary transmission part is in a U shape, the rear wall of the extrusion cavity is in sliding connection with a push sheet, the bottom wall of the push sheet is in contact with all the rotary transmission parts, a push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the push rod, the push rod is provided with a supporting sheet, and the lower end of the push rod extends to the lower part of the extrusion box, and liquid is filled in the liquid cavity.
Advantageously, the guide tray is connected to the top wall of the airtight detection chamber by a support rod.
The caliber of the feeding hole above the material guiding disc is larger than the caliber of the discharging hole below the material guiding disc.
The application method of the intelligent production system of the organic selenium black tea comprises the following steps:
the packaged tea products are placed on the feeding mechanism one by one, the feeding mechanism sends the tea products to the weight detection mechanism for weight detection, the weight detection mechanism sends the tea products with the weight within a specified range to the air tightness detection mechanism according to the detection result, and sends the tea products with the weight not within the specified range to the inferior product recovery box, and the air tightness detection mechanism is used for detecting the air tightness of the tea products.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the tea product can be conveyed to the blanking plate one by matching more than two first steps and second steps, so that the tea product can enter the weight detection mechanism one by one to carry out weight detection, and the reinforcing rod can strengthen the stability of the discharging seat;
the tea sorting machine has the advantages that the tea products can be applied with the same force, so that the tea products with different weights can fall to different positions, the rotation direction of the sorting strip is indirectly controlled, the tea products are pushed to a poor product recycling bin or an airtight detection mechanism to be sorted, the tea products with the weight meeting the regulations are conveniently subjected to next detection and recycling and reprocessing, the degree of automation is high, the design is ingenious, the weight of the tea products is automatically detected and sorted, manual detection and sorting are not needed, the production efficiency is improved, and the time cost is saved;
can control tea product immersion liquid through a waterproof cylinder and extrude by two extrusion pieces, utilize liquid to get into can produce the bubble principle in the packing of tea product to carry out the detection of gas tightness to tea product, convenient and fast improves production efficiency, practices thrift the cost of labor.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments do not constitute any limitation of the invention, and other drawings can be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort from the following drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent production system of organic selenium dark green tea;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the force application detection box and the receiving box of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the first spur gear, fourth spur gear, and fifth spur gear of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the first spur gear, the second spur gear, the third spur gear, and the fifth spur gear of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of the force application detection box, the receiving box, the inferior product recovery box and the guide tray of fig. 1;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an air tightness detection mechanism in the intelligent production system of the organic selenium dark tea.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a discharging seat; 3. a first step; 4. an inclined plane; 5. a drive plate; 6. a second step; 7. a guide plate; 8. a blanking plate; 9. a first motor base; 10. a first driving motor; 11. an eccentric rotating member; 12. a reinforcing rod; 13. a force application detection box; 14. a receiving box; 15. poor quality recovery box; 16. an air tightness detection cavity; 17. a material guiding disc; 18. a first transmission chamber; 19. a second transmission chamber; 20. a first channel; 21. a second channel; 22. a connecting groove; 23. a slide; 24. a limiting piece; 25. a first elastic member; 26. a transmission rod; 27. a force application plate; 28. a second driving motor; 29. the second motor base; 30. a transmission rod; 31. a first worm wheel; 32. a first straight gear; 33. a worm; 34. a second worm wheel; 35. a force application bar; 36. a first lifting connection plate; 37. a through hole; 38. a second spur gear; 39. a third spur gear; 40. a fourth spur gear; 41. a fifth spur gear; 42. a first rotating shaft; 43. sorting the strips; 44. a first connecting bar; 45. a third channel; 46. a second connecting bar; 47. the second lifting connecting plate; 48. t-shaped detection plate; 49. a second elastic member; 50. a third transmission chamber; 51. a support rod; 52. a liquid chamber; 53. a waterproof cylinder; 54. a piston rod; 55. an extrusion box; 56. an extrusion chamber; 57. a water inlet hole; 58. pushing the sheet; 59. a support sheet; 60. a push rod; 61. a rotary transmission member; 62. a second rotating shaft; 63. a third elastic member; 64. extruding the sheet; 65. and a fourth elastic member.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected via an intermediary, or connected by communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an intelligent production system of organic selenium black tea comprises a base 1, a feeding mechanism, a weight detection mechanism, an air tightness detection mechanism and an inferior product recovery box 15, wherein the feeding mechanism, the weight detection mechanism, the air tightness detection mechanism and the inferior product recovery box 15 are all connected to the top wall of the base 1, the feeding mechanism is used for conveying tea products to the weight detection mechanism for weight detection, the weight detection mechanism can carry out weight detection on the tea products and convey the tea products to the air tightness detection mechanism or the inferior product recovery box 15 according to detection results, and the air tightness detection mechanism can carry out air tightness detection on the tea products.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding seat 2, a transmission plate 5, a guide plate 7, a blanking plate 8, a first driving motor 10 and an eccentric rotating member 11, where the feeding seat 2 and the first driving motor 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top wall of the base 1, the guide plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the feeding seat 2, the blanking plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding seat 2, the transmission plate 5 is slidably connected to the guide plate 7, the eccentric rotating member 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the first driving motor 10, the eccentric rotating member 11 abuts against the bottom wall of the transmission plate 5, an inclined plane 4 is provided on the feeding seat 2, two or more first steps 3 are provided on the feeding seat 2, two or more second steps 6 are provided on the transmission plate 5, and the blanking plate 8 extends above the weight detecting mechanism.
In an alternative embodiment according to the invention, a reinforcing bar 12 is arranged between the discharge seat 2 and the base 1.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the top wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor base 9, and the first driving motor 10 is mounted on the first motor base 9.
Embodiment one:
the organic selenium black tea is packaged and sealed, packaged tea products are placed on the inclined plane 4 one by one, the tea products slide to the right along the inclined plane 4, the first motor seat 9 is opened, the output shaft of the first motor seat 9 controls the eccentric rotating piece 11 to rotate, the eccentric rotating piece 11 abuts against the bottom wall of the transmission plate 5 to push the transmission plate 5 to move upwards, the transmission plate 5 is reset downwards under the action of self gravity, so that the transmission plate 5 moves back and forth along the guide plate 7, the tea products are transported to the blanking plate 8, and the inclined blanking plate 8 enables the tea products to slide onto the weight detection mechanism to carry out weight detection.
The transportation principle is as follows: when the lowest transmission plate 5 and the second step 6 move upwards, tea products on the inclined plane 4 are driven to move upwards, when the second step 6 moves to the top wall of the lowest first step 3, the tea products slide to the top wall of the lowest first step 3 because the top wall of the second step 6 and the top wall of the first step 3 are inclined, when the transmission plate 5 and the second step 6 move downwards, the tea products slide to the right limit position of the top wall of the lowest first step 3, and then the tea products are driven upwards one by the second steps 6 by utilizing the principle, and the tea products move to the blanking plate 8 after passing through all the first steps 3.
This embodiment can drive the reciprocating motion of drive plate 5 through a first driving motor 10, and cooperation more than two first ladder 3 and second ladder 6 can make the tea product by the transmission one by one to blanking plate 8 on to make the tea product get into weight detection mechanism one by one and go up to carry out weight detection, the stability of blowing seat 2 can be strengthened to stiffener 12.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the weight detecting mechanism includes a force application detecting box 13 and a receiving box 14, the force application detecting box 13 and the receiving box 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the top wall of the material placing seat 2, a first transmission cavity 18 and a second transmission cavity 19 are formed on the force application detecting box 13, the first transmission cavity 18 is communicated with the top wall of the force application detecting box 13 through a first channel 20, the first transmission cavity 18 is communicated with the second transmission cavity 19 through a second channel 21, the second transmission cavity 19 is communicated with the outer side wall of the force application detecting box 13 through a third channel 45, a connecting groove 22 is formed on the side wall of the first transmission cavity 18, and a push type elastic self-locking mechanism is arranged in the connecting groove 22;
the bottom wall of the first transmission cavity 18 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 23 in a sliding manner, the side wall of the sliding seat 23 is fixedly connected with a limiting piece 24, the limiting piece 24 can be locked and unlocked with a pressing elastic self-locking mechanism in the connecting groove 22, the sliding seat 23 is connected with the side wall of the first transmission cavity 18 through a first elastic piece 25, the top wall of the sliding seat 23 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 26, the upper end of the transmission rod 26 passes through a first channel 20 to extend to the upper part of the force application detection box 13, and the upper end of the transmission rod 26 is fixedly connected with a force application plate 27;
the top wall of the second transmission cavity 19 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 28, the output shaft of the second driving motor 28 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 30, the transmission rod 30 is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel 31 and a first spur gear 32, the side wall of the second transmission cavity 19 is rotationally connected with a worm 33, the rear wall of the second transmission cavity 19 is rotationally connected with a second worm wheel 34, the second worm wheel 34 and the first worm wheel 31 are respectively meshed with the worm 33, the front wall of the second worm wheel 34 is fixedly connected with two force application bars 35, the rear wall of the second transmission cavity 19 is slidingly connected with a first lifting connecting plate 36, the first lifting connecting plate 36 is provided with a through hole 37, the bottom wall of the first lifting connecting plate 36 is rotationally connected with a second spur gear 38, a third spur gear 39 and a fourth spur gear 40, the second spur gear 38 is meshed with the third spur gear 39, the top wall of the second transmission cavity 19 is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft 42, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 42 extends to the lower side of the first lifting connecting plate 36 through the through hole 37, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with a fifth rotating gear 41, the bottom wall of the fifth spur gear 41 is fixedly connected with a sorting bar 43, the sorting bar 43 extends to the upper side of the first connecting plate 14 through the first lifting connecting plate 45 and extends to the upper side of the first connecting plate 44 through the first connecting plate 14, and the first lifting connecting plate 44 is fixedly connected with the upper connecting plate 44;
the bearing box 14 is provided with a third transmission cavity 50, the inner wall of the third transmission cavity 50 is slidably connected with a second lifting connecting plate 47, the top wall of the second lifting connecting plate 47 is fixedly connected with a second connecting strip 46, the upper end of the second connecting strip 46 extends to the upper side of the bearing box 14, the upper end of the second connecting strip 46 is fixedly connected with a first connecting strip 44, the top wall of the second lifting connecting plate 47 is also connected with two pressure mechanisms, each pressure mechanism comprises a T-shaped detection plate 48 and a second elastic piece 49, the vertical part of the T-shaped detection plate 48 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second lifting connecting plate 47, the vertical part of the T-shaped detection plate 48 extends to the upper side of the bearing box 14, the horizontal part of the T-shaped detection plate 48 is positioned above the bearing box 14, and the horizontal part of the T-shaped detection plate 48 is connected with the top wall of the bearing box 14 through a second elastic piece 49.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, a second motor base 29 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second transmission cavity 19, and the second driving motor 28 is mounted on the second motor base 29.
Embodiment two:
in the initial state, the first spur gear 32 and the fifth spur gear 41 are respectively meshed with the fourth spur gear 40, the limiting piece 24 is inserted into the connecting groove 22, and the limiting piece 24 and the connecting groove 22 are locked by the pressing type elastic self-locking mechanism.
The push type elastic self-locking mechanism is that the limiting piece 24 can be automatically locked by being pushed on the push type elastic self-locking mechanism, and then the locking can be automatically released by pushing the limiting piece 24, and the push type elastic self-locking mechanism can be realized by the prior art, for example, a mobile phone memory card and a push type elastic self-locking mechanism in a mobile phone memory card slot.
The tea product falls to the right of the force application plate 27 on the top wall of the force application detection box 13, the output shaft of the second driving motor 28 drives the transmission rod 30, the first worm wheel 31 and the first straight gear 32 to rotate, the first straight gear 32 drives the fourth straight gear 40, the fifth straight gear 41 and the sorting bar 43 to rotate, the first worm wheel 31 drives the worm 33, the second worm wheel 34 and the two force application bars 35 to rotate, one force application bar 35 abuts against the right wall of the sliding seat 23 to push the sliding seat 23 leftwards, so that the sliding seat 23 and the limiting piece 24 move leftwards for a small distance, the limiting piece 24 and the pressing type elastic self-locking mechanism are unlocked, then the force application bars 35 are separated from the sliding seat 23, the sliding seat 23 moves rightwards rapidly under the action of the shrinkage elastic force of the first elastic piece 25, and therefore the force application plate 27 applies a rightwards force to the tea product, and the tea product flies away from the top wall of the force application detection box 13 and falls to the top wall of the bearing box 14.
When the weight of the tea product is within the prescribed range, the tea product falls onto the top wall of the force application detection box 13 between the two T-shaped detection plates 48, and at this time, the sorting bar 43 pushes the tea product forward when rotating, and the tea product falls into the air tightness detection mechanism from the top wall of the force application detection box 13 for further air tightness detection.
When the weight of the tea product is not within the prescribed range, the tea product will fall to the top wall of one of the T-shaped detection plates 48, when the weight of the tea product is too heavy, the tea product will fall to the top wall of the left T-shaped detection plate 48, and when the weight is too light, the tea product will fall to the top wall of the right T-shaped detection plate 48. The second lifting connection plate 47 moves downwards no matter which T-shaped detection plate 48 falls to the top wall, so as to drive the second connection bar 46, the first connection bar 44, the first lifting connection plate 36, the second spur gear 38, the third spur gear 39 and the fourth spur gear 40 to move downwards, the first spur gear 32 and the fifth spur gear 41 are separated from being meshed with the fourth spur gear 40, the first spur gear 32 is meshed with the second spur gear 38, the fifth spur gear 41 is meshed with the third spur gear 39, so that the second driving motor 28 drives the fifth spur gear 41 and the sorting bar 43 to rotate reversely, the sorting bar 43 pushes the tea product backwards, the tea product is pushed into the inferior product recovery box 15 to be subjected to subsequent treatment, and after the T-shaped detection plate 48 loses the pressure of the tea product, the tea product moves upwards under the elastic force of the second elastic piece 49 to reset.
The second worm wheel 34 continues to rotate, and when the other force application bar 35 abuts against the right wall of the sliding seat 23, the sliding seat 23 and the limiting piece 24 are pushed to move left, and the limiting piece 24 is inserted into the connecting groove 22 and is locked again by the pressing type elastic self-locking mechanism.
The embodiment can apply the same force to tea products, so that tea products with different weights can fall to different positions, and the rotation direction of the sorting strip 43 is indirectly controlled, so that the tea products are pushed to the inferior recycling bin 15 or the airtight detection mechanism for sorting, so that the tea products with the weight meeting the regulations are subjected to next detection and recycling and reprocessing of the tea products with the weight not meeting the regulations, the degree of automation is high, the design is ingenious, the weight of the tea products is automatically detected and sorted, manual detection and sorting are not needed, the production efficiency is improved, and the time cost is saved.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the air tightness detecting mechanism includes an air tightness detecting chamber 16 and a material guiding disc 17, the material guiding disc 17 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the air tightness detecting chamber 16, the air tightness detecting chamber 16 is provided with a liquid chamber 52, the bottom wall of the liquid chamber 52 is provided with a waterproof cylinder 53, the upper end of a piston rod 54 on the waterproof cylinder 53 is fixedly connected with a pressing box 55, the pressing box 55 is provided with a pressing chamber 56, the pressing chamber 56 is communicated with the outer side wall of the pressing box 55 through more than two water inlets 57, two pressing mechanisms are provided in the pressing chamber 56, each pressing mechanism includes a rotary driving member 61, a second rotating shaft 62, a third elastic member 63, a pressing sheet 64 and a fourth elastic member 65, the rotary driving member 61 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the pressing chamber 56 through the second rotating shaft 62, the pressing sheet 61 is connected to the side wall of the pressing chamber 56 through the third elastic member 63, the pressing sheet 64 is connected to the side wall of the pressing chamber 56 through the fourth elastic member 65, the rotary driving member 61 is in a shape of a U, the rotary driving member 61 abuts against the pressing sheet 64, the rear wall of the pressing chamber 56 is slidably connected to the pushing sheet 58 and the bottom wall of the pressing sheet 60 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall 60, and the upper side wall of the top wall of the pressing sheet 60 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top rod 60, and the lower side of the top rod 60 is fixedly connected to the upper supporting sheet 60, and the lower side of the top 60 is fixedly connected to the upper supporting sheet is fixedly connected to the lower supporting the top 60.
In an alternative embodiment according to the present invention, the tray 17 is connected to the top wall of the airtight detecting chamber 16 through a support rod 51.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the caliber of the feeding hole above the material guiding disc 17 is larger than the caliber of the discharging hole below the material guiding disc 17.
Embodiment III:
the tea product falls onto the guide tray 17, enters the guide tray 17 through the large-caliber feed inlet, is guided to the small-caliber discharge outlet, leaves the guide tray 17 and enters the push plate 58 in the extrusion cavity 56, the waterproof cylinder 53 controls the piston rod 54 to be shortened, so that the extrusion box 55 moves downwards and is immersed into the liquid in the liquid cavity 52, after the ejector rod 60 abuts against the bottom wall of the liquid cavity 52, the piston rod 54 continues to be shortened, the ejector rod 60 and the support plate 59 displace upwards relative to the extrusion box 55, the support plate 59 moves upwards to push the two rotary transmission pieces 61, the left rotary transmission piece 61 rotates clockwise around the second rotating shaft 62, the right rotary transmission piece 61 rotates anticlockwise around the second rotating shaft 62, the two extrusion pieces 64 are pushed to approach each other, the two extrusion pieces 64 extrude the tea product, a user can observe whether continuous bubbles are generated or not, if continuous bubbles are generated, the air tightness of the tea product is not up to standard, and if continuous bubbles are not generated, the air tightness of the tea product is good and the tea product is up to standard. After the detection, the waterproof cylinder 53 controls the piston rod 54 to extend, so that the extrusion box 55 moves upwards to leave the liquid, the rotary transmission piece 61 resets under the elastic action of the third elastic piece 63, the extrusion piece 64 resets under the elastic action of the fourth elastic piece 65, and a user can take out tea products for subsequent drying and sorting operations.
The liquid may be tap water, and the airtight detecting chamber 16 may be made of a transparent material, such as glass, for the convenience of user's observation.
The waterproof cylinder 53 may be a smc waterproof cylinder.
The embodiment can control the tea product to be immersed in the liquid and extruded by the two extrusion sheets 64 through the waterproof air cylinder 53, and the principle that bubbles can be generated in the package of the liquid entering the tea product is utilized, so that the air tightness of the tea product is detected, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is saved.
The application method of the intelligent production system of the organic selenium black tea comprises the following steps:
the packaged tea products are placed on the feeding mechanism one by one, the feeding mechanism sends the tea products to the weight detection mechanism for weight detection, the weight detection mechanism sends the tea products with the weight within a specified range to the air tightness detection mechanism according to the detection result, and sends the tea products with the weight not within the specified range to the inferior product recovery box 15, and the air tightness detection mechanism is used for detecting the air tightness of the tea products.
The components, modules, mechanisms and devices of the invention, which do not describe the structure in detail, are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The intelligent production system of the organic selenium dark green tea is characterized by comprising a base (1), a feeding mechanism, a weight detection mechanism, an air tightness detection mechanism and an inferior product recovery box (15), wherein the feeding mechanism, the weight detection mechanism, the air tightness detection mechanism and the inferior product recovery box (15) are all connected to the top wall of the base (1), the feeding mechanism is used for conveying tea products to the weight detection mechanism for weight detection, the weight detection mechanism can carry out weight detection on the tea products and convey the tea products to the air tightness detection mechanism or the inferior product recovery box (15) according to detection results, and the air tightness detection mechanism can carry out air tightness detection on the tea products.
2. The intelligent production system of the organic selenium dark green tea according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a discharging seat (2), a transmission plate (5), a guide plate (7), a blanking plate (8), a first driving motor (10) and an eccentric rotating part (11), wherein the discharging seat (2) and the first driving motor (10) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the base (1) respectively, the guide plate (7) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the discharging seat (2), the blanking plate (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharging seat (2), the transmission plate (5) is slidably connected to the guide plate (7), the eccentric rotating part (11) is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor (10), the eccentric rotating part (11) is abutted to the bottom wall of the transmission plate (5), an inclined plane (4) is arranged on the discharging seat (2), more than two first steps (3) are arranged on the discharging seat (2), more than two second steps (6) are arranged on the transmission plate (5), and the blanking plate (8) extends to the upper side of the weight detection mechanism.
3. An intelligent production system of organic selenium black tea according to claim 2, wherein a reinforcing rod (12) is arranged between the discharging seat (2) and the base (1).
4. An intelligent production system of organic selenium black tea according to claim 3, wherein the top wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor seat (9), and the first driving motor (10) is installed on the first motor seat (9).
5. The intelligent production system of the organic selenium dark green tea according to claim 1, wherein the weight detection mechanism comprises a force application detection box (13) and a bearing box (14), the force application detection box (13) and the bearing box (14) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the discharging seat (2) respectively, a first transmission cavity (18) and a second transmission cavity (19) are formed in the force application detection box (13), the first transmission cavity (18) is communicated with the top wall of the force application detection box (13) through a first channel (20), the first transmission cavity (18) is communicated with the second transmission cavity (19) through a second channel (21), the second transmission cavity (19) is communicated with the outer side wall of the force application detection box (13) through a third channel (45), and a connecting groove (22) is formed in the side wall of the first transmission cavity (18), and a pressing type elastic self-locking mechanism is arranged in the connecting groove (22);
the bottom wall of the first transmission cavity (18) is fixedly connected with a sliding seat (23) in a sliding manner, the side wall of the sliding seat (23) is fixedly connected with a limiting piece (24), the limiting piece (24) can be locked and unlocked with a pressing type elastic self-locking mechanism in the connecting groove (22), the sliding seat (23) is connected with the side wall of the first transmission cavity (18) through a first elastic piece (25), the top wall of the sliding seat (23) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (26), the upper end of the transmission rod (26) penetrates through the first channel (20) to extend to the upper part of the force application detection box (13), and the upper end of the transmission rod (26) is fixedly connected with a force application plate (27);
the top wall of the second transmission cavity (19) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (28), the output shaft of the second driving motor (28) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (30), the transmission rod (30) is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel (31) and a first straight gear (32), the side wall of the second transmission cavity (19) is rotationally connected with a worm (33), the rear wall of the second transmission cavity (19) is rotationally connected with a second worm wheel (34), the second worm wheel (34) and the first worm wheel (31) are respectively meshed with the worm (33), the front wall of the second worm wheel (34) is fixedly connected with two force application strips (35), the rear wall of the second transmission cavity (19) is slidably connected with a first lifting connecting plate (36), a through hole (37) is formed in the first lifting connecting plate (36), the bottom wall of the first lifting connecting plate (36) is rotationally connected with a second straight gear (38), a third straight gear (39) and a fourth straight gear (40), the top wall of the second transmission cavity (19) is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft (42), the first rotating shaft (42) penetrates through the first lifting connecting plate (41) and extends to the fifth lifting connecting plate (41), the sorting strip (43) passes through the third channel (45) to extend above the carrying box (14), the side wall of the first lifting connecting plate (36) is fixedly connected with a first connecting strip (44), and the first connecting strip (44) passes through the third channel (45) to extend above the carrying box (14);
the bearing box (14) is provided with a third transmission cavity (50), the inner wall of the third transmission cavity (50) is slidably connected with a second lifting connecting plate (47), the top wall of the second lifting connecting plate (47) is fixedly connected with a second connecting strip (46), the upper end of the second connecting strip (46) extends to the upper side of the bearing box (14), the upper end of the second connecting strip (46) is fixedly connected with a first connecting strip (44), the top wall of the second lifting connecting plate (47) is also connected with two pressure mechanisms, each pressure mechanism comprises a T-shaped detection plate (48) and a second elastic piece (49), the vertical part of the T-shaped detection plate (48) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second lifting connecting plate (47), the vertical part of the T-shaped detection plate (48) extends to the upper side of the bearing box (14), and the horizontal part of the T-shaped detection plate (48) is connected with the top wall of the bearing box (14) through the second elastic piece (49).
6. The intelligent production system of the organic selenium black tea according to claim 5, wherein a second motor seat (29) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second transmission cavity (19), and the second driving motor (28) is installed on the second motor seat (29).
7. The intelligent production system of organic selenium dark green tea according to claim 1, wherein the air tightness detection mechanism comprises an air tightness detection cavity (16) and a material guiding disc (17), the material guiding disc (17) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the air tightness detection cavity (16), a liquid cavity (52) is formed in the air tightness detection cavity (16), a waterproof cylinder (53) is arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid cavity (52), an extrusion box (55) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a piston rod (54) on the waterproof cylinder (53), an extrusion cavity (56) is formed in the extrusion box (55), the extrusion cavity (56) is communicated with the outer side wall of the extrusion box (55) through more than two water inlets (57), two extrusion mechanisms are arranged in the extrusion cavity (56), each extrusion mechanism comprises a rotary transmission piece (61), a second rotary shaft (62), a third elastic piece (63), an extrusion piece (64) and a fourth elastic piece (65), the rotary transmission piece (61) is rotationally connected to the rear wall of the extrusion cavity (56) through the second rotary transmission piece (61) and the extrusion piece (64) are in a shape which is propped against each other, the back wall of the extrusion cavity (56) is connected with a push plate (58) in a sliding manner, the bottom wall of the push plate (58) is propped against all rotary transmission parts (61), the bottom wall of the push plate (58) is fixedly connected with a push rod (60), a supporting plate (59) is fixedly connected on the push rod (60), the lower end of the push rod (60) extends to the lower part of the extrusion box (55), and liquid is filled in the liquid cavity (52).
8. An intelligent production system of organic selenium dark green tea as claimed in claim 7, wherein the material guiding disc (17) is connected with the top wall of the air tightness detection cavity (16) through a supporting rod (51).
9. The intelligent production system of the organic selenium dark green tea according to claim 8, wherein the caliber of a feed inlet above the material guiding disc (17) is larger than the caliber of a discharge outlet below the material guiding disc (17).
10. An application method of an intelligent production system of the organic selenium black tea, which is based on the intelligent production system of the organic selenium black tea of any one of claims 1-9, and comprises the following steps:
the packaged tea products are placed on the feeding mechanism one by one, the feeding mechanism sends the tea products to the weight detection mechanism for weight detection, the weight detection mechanism sends the tea products with the weight within a specified range to the air tightness detection mechanism according to the detection result, and sends the tea products with the weight not within the specified range to the inferior product recovery box (15), and the air tightness detection mechanism is used for air tightness detection of the tea products.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116769578A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-09-19 | 广东省科学院江门产业技术研究院有限公司 | Prefabricated dish production intelligent detection equipment with recognition function |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116769578A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-09-19 | 广东省科学院江门产业技术研究院有限公司 | Prefabricated dish production intelligent detection equipment with recognition function |
| CN116769578B (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2024-01-26 | 广东省科学院江门产业技术研究院有限公司 | Prefabricated dish production intelligent detection equipment with recognition function |
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