CN116582083B - Distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device - Google Patents
Distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116582083B CN116582083B CN202310494240.0A CN202310494240A CN116582083B CN 116582083 B CN116582083 B CN 116582083B CN 202310494240 A CN202310494240 A CN 202310494240A CN 116582083 B CN116582083 B CN 116582083B
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- fixedly connected
- plate
- plastic
- elastic
- plastic track
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S50/00—Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/145—Swabs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S50/00—Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
- H02S50/10—Testing of PV devices, e.g. of PV modules or single PV cells
- H02S50/15—Testing of PV devices, e.g. of PV modules or single PV cells using optical means, e.g. using electroluminescence
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of remote monitoring, in particular to a distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device, which comprises a plastic track, wherein two ends of the plastic track are fixedly connected with stand columns used for being fixed with a roof, the inside of the plastic track is slidably connected with a monitoring component extending to the outside of the plastic track, the top of the stand columns is fixedly connected with side plates, a traction component used for traction of the monitoring component is arranged between the two side plates, and a plurality of cleaning components are equidistantly arranged in the plastic track; the traction assembly comprises a metal rod, two ends of the metal rod are fixedly connected with the side plates, an outer frame is sleeved outside the metal rod, and rollers are rotatably connected between two sides of the outer frame; the cleaning assembly includes a slider extending into the interior of the plastic track. The invention solves the problem that the foreign matters falling onto the roof easily affect the movement of the monitoring, and the daily maintenance for monitoring the movement along the track becomes very difficult because the foreign matters in the track are required to be cleaned frequently.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of remote monitoring, in particular to a distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device.
Background
The photovoltaic monitoring is to collect data of photovoltaic equipment by using a photovoltaic power station data collector, and then upload the data to a network or a body computer, so that a user can conveniently check and manage operation data of the photovoltaic power station on the network or the local computer, and monitoring in the photovoltaic power station is generally carried out by using a camera.
Through retrieving, the patent of application number CN202211072746.4 discloses a photovoltaic power plant that utilizes VR technique remote monitoring, and VR monitor terminal slides in the slip track, carries out diversified control to the solar panel in the photovoltaic power plant, and partial photovoltaic panel breaks down and can in time discover through the camera.
In order to prevent that photovoltaic control from rocking and tilting along the track slip in-process, the base of photovoltaic control is general closely with the comparison of track laminating, the roof often has leaf and crotch that drops, very easily block the control when foreign matter such as leaf and crotch drop the control track inside and remove, lead to the control to be blocked in the position of foreign matter, and current control track does not have self-cleaning effect generally, need the manual work to clear up the foreign matter in the track on the roof, not only waste time and energy, the track is inside more narrow moreover, the foreign matter of gap department also hardly clean up, still can block the control after long-time piling up can not remove, this just need clear up repeatedly just can eliminate the influence of foreign matter to the control removal completely, make the control become very difficult along the daily maintenance of track removal, the burden of track maintenance has been greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, foreign matters falling onto a roof easily affect the movement of monitoring, and the daily maintenance of monitoring along the track becomes very difficult because the foreign matters in the track are required to be cleaned frequently.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device comprises a plastic track, wherein two ends of the plastic track are fixedly connected with stand columns used for being fixed with a roof, the inside of the plastic track is slidably connected with a monitoring component extending to the outside of the plastic track, the top of the stand columns is fixedly connected with side plates, a traction component used for traction of the monitoring component is arranged between the two side plates, and a plurality of cleaning components are equidistantly arranged in the plastic track;
the traction assembly comprises a metal rod, two ends of the metal rod are fixedly connected with the side plates, an outer frame is sleeved outside the metal rod, a roller wheel used for moving along the top of the metal rod is rotatably connected between two sides of the outer frame, and a first traction rope is fixedly connected between the bottom of the outer frame and the monitoring assembly;
the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding block extending to the inside of the plastic track, sliding grooves matched with the sliding block are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the plastic track, an elastic plastic sheet is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom between two sides of the sliding block, a swinging plate is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block, a metal cap is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block close to the swinging plate, an inclined plate is rotatably connected to one end of the bottom of two sides of the monitoring assembly, a metal elastic sheet is fixedly connected between the monitoring assembly and the inclined plate, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the position, close to the elastic plastic sheet, of the inner bottom of the plastic track.
Preferably, the bottom of frame is seted up flutedly, and the outside of frame is provided with the one end activity and extends to the inside first threaded rod of recess, and the top one end and the first threaded rod fixed connection of first haulage rope, the one end fixedly connected with oval piece that first threaded rod is located the frame outside.
Preferably, one side of the side plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, and a second traction rope is fixedly connected between the output end of the first motor and the outer frame.
Preferably, the two ends of the plastic rail are communicated with a vent pipe penetrating through the upright post, and a horn mouth communicated with the vent pipe is arranged on one side of the upright post.
Preferably, an elastic arc plate is arranged between two sides of the plastic track and close to the position of the vent pipe, the top of the elastic arc plate is fixedly connected with a concave plate, a third traction rope is fixedly connected between the elastic arc plates, the third traction rope is in sliding connection with the bottom of the elastic plastic sheet, and the top of the elastic arc plate is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant convex strip.
Preferably, both ends of the elastic arc plate are fixedly connected with cross bars, one end of the cross bars, which is far away from the elastic arc plate, is fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and limiting grooves which are matched with the limiting blocks are formed in both sides of the inner wall of the plastic track.
Preferably, the monitoring assembly comprises a base with one end movably extending to the inside of the plastic track, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a folded plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod, a monitoring camera is fixedly connected to one side of the folded plate, one end of the bottom of the first traction rope is fixedly connected with the folded plate, and the inclined plate and the metal elastic sheet are all installed on the outer side of the base.
Preferably, a plurality of thin poles are installed to one side of plastic rail, fixedly connected with push pedal between the thin poles, and the outside fixedly connected with broom head of thin pole, the round hole has been seted up near the position of thin pole in plastic rail's the outside.
Preferably, one side of the plastic track is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod penetrating through the push plate, and one side of the plastic track is fixedly connected with a limiting rod movably penetrating through the push plate.
Preferably, the elastic plate is installed to one side of the plastic track, the height of intermediate position of the elastic plate exceeds the height of both ends, both ends of the elastic plate are fixedly connected with the plastic track, one end of the elastic plate, which is far away from the plastic track, is fixedly connected with the arc plate, and the top of the arc plate is close to the position of the broom head and is fixedly connected with the convex block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the traction assembly and the cleaning assembly, the influence of falling foreign matters such as fallen leaves and branches on the movement of the monitoring assembly caused by falling of the foreign matters in the plastic rail is reduced, the foreign matters in the plastic rail are only required to be cleaned regularly, the workload of daily maintenance of the plastic rail is reduced, the branches in the plastic rail can be found in time, monitoring personnel can conveniently control equipment to clean the branches in the plastic rail in time, and excessive falling branches in the plastic rail are prevented from blocking the movement of the monitoring assembly;
2. according to the invention, through the traction component, the noise generated by extrusion in the process of moving the roller on the metal rod is small, the bottom of the monitoring component does not extrude the plastic rail to generate abnormal sound, the abnormal sound generated by extruding the rail in the process of moving the monitoring equipment is reduced, and the noise generated by installing the monitoring equipment on the roof in the moving position does not influence the normal life in a room;
3. according to the invention, the plastic track and the traction assembly are utilized, the traction assembly which is thinner than the plastic track is utilized for traction movement and support of the monitoring assembly, the monitoring assembly is pulled by the traction assembly to move, the plastic track does not need to be extruded, the traction assembly with a harder material is used for guaranteeing that the monitoring assembly is supported for a long time and cannot be damaged, and the purpose of guaranteeing that the photovoltaic monitoring moves along the track with low cost is realized;
4. according to the invention, through the horn mouth and the ventilation pipe, falling leaves in the plastic track can be cleaned by utilizing wind of the roof, so that the track has self-cleaning capability, the workload of cleaning the falling leaves in the track is reduced, and the falling leaves are prevented from accumulating to block the monitoring assembly from moving;
5. according to the invention, through the elastic arc plate and the concave plate, the branches pushed to the two ends of the plastic rail can be prevented from sliding down to the lower position of the plastic rail again to block the movement of the monitoring assembly, and meanwhile, the elastic plastic sheet can be assisted to recover the shape, so that the elastic plastic sheet is prevented from being unable to recover the shape after being extruded and sunken by the branches;
6. according to the invention, the second motor and the broom head are used for conveniently controlling the cleaning of the inside of the plastic track, so that a person is not required to clean the roof, and the difficulty of cleaning the inside of the plastic track is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the entirety of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an internal cross-sectional view of the plastic rail and snorkel connection of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the traction assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the joint of the plastic rail and the broom head of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the junction between the push plate and the elastic plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a plastic rail; 2. a column; 3. a monitoring component; 31. a base; 32. a support rod; 33. a folded plate; 34. monitoring a camera; 4. a side plate; 5. a traction assembly; 51. a metal rod; 52. an outer frame; 53. a roller; 54. a first traction rope; 6. cleaning the assembly; 61. a slide block; 62. an elastic plastic sheet; 63. a swinging plate; 64. a metal cap; 65. an inclined plate; 66. a metal spring plate; 67. an arc-shaped groove; 7. a first motor; 8. a second traction rope; 9. a vent pipe; 10. a horn mouth; 11. an elastic arc plate; 12. a concave plate; 13. a third traction rope; 14. wear-resisting raised strips; 15. a cross bar; 16. a limiting block; 17. a thin rod; 18. a push plate; 19. a broom head; 20. a second motor; 21. a second threaded rod; 22. a limit rod; 23. an elastic plate; 24. an arc-shaped plate; 25. a bump; 26. a first threaded rod; 27. elliptical blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to figures 1-7, a distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device comprises a plastic track 1, wherein two ends of the plastic track 1 are fixedly connected with a stand column 2 which is used for being fixed with a roof, the inside of the plastic track 1 is slidably connected with a monitoring component 3 which extends to the outside of the stand column, the top of the stand column 2 is fixedly connected with side plates 4, a traction component 5 which is used for pulling the movement of the monitoring component 3 is arranged between the two side plates 4, a plurality of cleaning components 6 are equidistantly arranged in the plastic track 1, the monitoring component 3 is initially arranged at the higher positions of the two ends of the plastic track 1 to monitor photovoltaic equipment, the traction component 5 drives the monitoring component 3 to move along the plastic track 1 until the monitoring component 3 moves to the higher positions of the other end of the plastic track 1, the photovoltaic equipment is monitored from different positions in the moving process of the monitoring component 3, when branches fall in the plastic track 1, the monitoring component 3 moves to the branches to trigger the cleaning component 6 to make a sound, the cleaning component 6 is controlled to clean foreign matters such as fallen leaves and branches in the inside the plastic track 1, the plastic track 1 is cleaned by the aid of the cleaning component 6, the relatively large width of the monitoring component 3 is used for limiting the movement of the monitoring component 3, the movement of the monitoring component 3 is prevented from being damaged by the movement of the plastic track 3 by the traction component 3, the movement of the monitoring component 3 is prevented from being pushed by the supporting component 3, the movement of the monitoring component 3 is prevented from being pushed by the movement of the supporting component 3, the movement of the monitoring component 3 is required to be relatively long, the movement of the monitoring component 3 is prevented from being pushed by the movement of the monitoring component 3, and the movement component 3 is required to be moved by the movement of the movement component 3 is relatively has a long side 3 is required to be moved relatively has no moving relative movement 3 and has need to be moved relatively has and is relatively has 3 and is required to be moved relatively monitor the monitoring 3 and is moved, the purpose of ensuring the photovoltaic monitoring to move along the track with low cost is realized;
the traction assembly 5 comprises a metal rod 51 with two ends fixedly connected with the side plates 4, an outer frame 52 is sleeved outside the metal rod 51, a roller 53 used for moving along the top of the metal rod 51 is rotationally connected between two sides of the outer frame 52, a first traction rope 54 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the outer frame 52 and the monitoring assembly 3, when the monitoring assembly 3 needs to be moved to monitor photovoltaic equipment at different positions, the roller 53 moves on the metal rod 51 to drive the first traction rope 54 at the bottom to pull the monitoring assembly 3 to move, the monitoring assembly 3 is pulled to move along the plastic track 1, the top of the monitoring assembly 3 is pulled by the first traction rope 54, the bottom of the monitoring assembly 3 is suspended in the plastic track 1, when a small amount of fallen leaves and branches with smaller volume fall into the plastic track 1, the falling leaves and branches do not need to be immediately cleaned, the influence of the falling leaves, branches and the branches and other foreign matters falling into the plastic track 1 to move on the monitoring assembly 3 is reduced, the noise is reduced, and the noise is not generated when the monitoring assembly is extruded in the regular time, and the movement of the plastic track 1 is not extruded, and the noise is reduced due to the fact that the metal is extruded in the regular movement of the monitoring assembly 1 is required to move, and the noise is not extruded in the regular time, and the movement of the plastic track 1 is not required to be extruded in the normal position;
the cleaning component 6 comprises a sliding block 61 extending to the inside of the plastic track 1, sliding grooves matched with the sliding block 61 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the plastic track 1, an elastic plastic sheet 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom between two sides of the sliding block 61, a swinging plate 63 is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block 61, a metal cap 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 61, a metal elastic sheet 66 is fixedly connected between the monitoring component 3 and the inclined plate 65, an arc groove 67 is formed in the position, close to the elastic plastic sheet 62, of the inner side bottom of the plastic track 1, the monitoring component 3 comprises a base 31 with one end movably extending to the inside of the plastic track 1, a supporting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 31, a folded plate 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting rod 32, a monitoring camera 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the folded plate 33, one end of the bottom of the first traction rope 54 is fixedly connected with the 33, the inclined plate 65 and the metal elastic sheet 66 are all installed on the outer side of the base 31, the base 31 moves in the inside of the plastic track 1, the monitoring camera 34 is prevented from being overturned due to the overlarge inclination angle, the supporting rod 32 is raised to the height of the monitoring camera 34, and the monitoring camera 34 can be guaranteed to be higher than the visual field of a monitoring device.
When the branch with smaller volume falls into the plastic track 1, the branch extrudes and bends the elastic plastic sheet 62 and then falls into the arc groove 67, the elastic plastic sheet 62 pulls the sliding blocks 61 to be close to each other, the swinging plate 63 moves outside the sliding groove along with the sliding blocks 61, when the monitoring component 3 moves along the plastic track 1, the base 31 pushes the swinging plate 63 to rotate to one side, the swinging plate 63 impacts the metal cap 64 to make a rattle in the rotating process, the rattle appears in the video monitored by the monitoring camera 34, the base 31 and the monitoring camera 34 continue to move along the plastic track 1 after the swinging plate 63 rotates, the monitoring personnel knows that the branch exists in the plastic track 1 after hearing the rattle in the video shot by the monitoring camera 34, the monitoring personnel controls the first motor 7 to drive the monitoring component 3 to accelerate the movement along the plastic track 1 again, because acceleration increases and pushes the metal shrapnel 66 to press close to the base 31 after being crooked, the bottom one end of inclined plate 65 descends to lower position, the in-process inclined plate 65 that monitoring module 3 removed extends to the below of base 31 and promotes the branch and remove, until the branch is promoted to the higher position at plastic rail 1 both ends, after the elastic plastic piece 62 is no longer extruded by the branch, owing to self elasticity upwards move to the horizontal direction, promote slider 61 and swinging plate 63 to enter into the recess spout, can in time discover the branch of plastic rail 1 inside, make things convenient for the inside branch of control equipment clearance plastic rail 1 in time, prevent that the inside branch that drops of plastic rail 1 from excessively blocking monitoring module 3 removal.
As can be seen from fig. 2, the two ends of the bottom of the plastic rail 1 are provided with openings for dropping branches, a baffle plate for blocking the monitoring assembly 3 from sliding to the lower side of the plastic rail 1 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the openings, a spring is fixedly connected between the baffle plate and the inner wall of the opening, the base 31 pushes the baffle plate to rotate when moving to the higher positions of the two ends along the lower position of the plastic rail 1, the baffle plate stretches and deforms the spring, the branches pushed by the inclined plate 65 drop from the openings, and the spring pulls the baffle plate to rotate to the vertical direction after the monitoring assembly 3 moves to the two ends of the plastic rail, so that the monitoring assembly 3 is prevented from sliding to the lower position of the plastic rail 1.
One side fixedly connected with first motor 7 of curb plate 4, fixedly connected with second haulage rope 8 between the output of first motor 7 and the frame 52, the first motor 7 at metal pole 51 both ends starts simultaneously, two first motor 7 reverse rotation pulls second haulage rope 8 and pulls frame 52 to one side, and then pulls monitoring module 3 along plastic rail 1 through first haulage rope 54 and remove, the direction of control monitoring module 3 removal that can be convenient and the position of stopping, adjustment monitoring module 3 monitors the photovoltaic equipment of different positions.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-7, the embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, preferably, the bottom of the outer frame (52) is provided with a groove, the outside of the outer frame (52) is provided with a first threaded rod (26) with one end movably extending to the inside of the groove, one end of the top of the first traction rope (54) is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod (26), one end of the first threaded rod (26) located at the outside of the outer frame (52) is fixedly connected with an oval block (27), the oval block 27 rotates to drive the first threaded rod 26 to rotate, the first threaded rod 26 winds the first traction rope 54 at the outside of the first threaded rod until the bottom of the first traction rope 54 is suspended in the inside of the plastic track 1 after being stretched, the height of the monitoring assembly 3 can be flexibly adjusted, the bottom of the monitoring assembly 3 is supported by the plastic track 1 when the monitoring assembly 3 is at the higher positions at two ends of the plastic track 1, the first traction rope 54 is pulled inside the plastic track 1, and the monitoring assembly 3 can be suspended in the inside the plastic track 1 in a friction mode in the process of being moved, and the monitoring assembly 3 can be enabled to be in different heights to adapt to the monitoring assemblies 1.
Both ends of the plastic track 1 are all communicated with a vent pipe 9 penetrating through the upright post 2, a horn mouth 10 communicated with the vent pipe 9 is arranged on one side of the upright post 2, when wind exists on a roof, the wind enters the vent pipe 9 from the horn mouth 10, the inner diameter of the horn mouth 10 gradually reduces to cause the increase of wind speed, fallen leaves in the plastic track 1 are blown away, the wind on the roof can be utilized to clean the fallen leaves in the plastic track 1, the track has self-cleaning capability, the workload of cleaning the fallen leaves in the track is reduced, and the falling leaves are prevented from accumulating to block the movement of the monitoring assembly 3.
In the embodiment, fallen leaves, branches with smaller volume and branches with larger volume fall into the plastic track 1, and wind enters the plastic track 1 through the horn mouth 10 and the vent pipe 9 when wind is present, so that fallen leaves in the plastic track 1 are blown away; when the branch with larger volume falls into the plastic track 1, the base 31 moving along the plastic track 1 directly pushes the branch to move until the branch is pushed to the openings at two ends of the plastic track 1 to fall; when the branch that the volume is less falls to inside the plastic track 1, because the branch is located the below of base 31 and can't be pushed away by base 31, trigger cleaning component 6 when monitoring component 3 removes, then the control personnel control first motor 7 drive monitoring component 3 along the plastic track 1 acceleration removal again, and inclined plate 65 promotes the branch that the volume is less to remove the opening part at plastic track both ends and drop, can clear up the barrier that drops to inside the plastic track 1 different with the mode.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, preferably, an elastic arc plate 11 is installed between two sides of the plastic rail 1 near the ventilation pipe 9, the top of the elastic arc plate 11 is fixedly connected with a concave plate 12, a third traction rope 13 is fixedly connected between the elastic arc plates 11, the third traction rope 13 is slidably connected with the bottom of the elastic plastic sheet 62, the top of the elastic arc plate 11 is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant raised strip 14, the branches pushed to two ends of the plastic rail 1 are blocked by the concave plate 12 when sliding along the plastic rail 1 to a lower position, stay on the concave plate 12, when the monitoring component 3 moves along the plastic rail 1 from the lower position to two ends of the plastic rail 1 to a higher position, the monitoring component 3 pushes the elastic arc plate 11 and the concave plate 12 to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the plastic rail 1 after being bent, the top one end of concave plate 12 upwards extends the back pulling third haulage rope 13 and tightens, third haulage rope 13 promotes the sunken elastic plastic piece 62 that does not have the recovery shape in arc wall 67 inside and upwards removes recovery shape, base 31 promotes the branch on concave plate 12 and removes the both ends of plastic rail 1 again and drop from the opening part, can prevent to promote the branch at plastic rail 1 both ends and drop to the lower of plastic rail 1 again and stop monitoring module 3 removal, can assist elastic plastic piece 62 to resume the shape simultaneously, prevent that the elastic plastic piece from being unable to resume the shape after being sunken by branch extrusion, elastic arc plate 11 shelters from a portion of breather pipe 9, can have certain blocking effect to the branch entering into inside breather pipe 9.
Both ends of the elastic arc plate 11 are fixedly connected with a cross rod 15, one end of the cross rod 15, which is far away from the elastic arc plate 11, is fixedly connected with a limiting block 16, limiting grooves matched with the limiting block 16 are formed in both sides of the inner wall of the plastic track 1, when the wind speed in the horn mouth 10 and the vent pipe 9 is large, wind pushes the elastic arc plate 11 to move along the limiting grooves, the elastic arc plate 11 does not block the air flow in the vent pipe 9 when being far away from the vent pipe 9, and the blocking of the elastic arc plate 11 to wind can be reduced.
Example IV
As shown in fig. 1-9, the embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, preferably, a plurality of thin rods 17 are installed on one side of the plastic track 1, a push plate 18 is fixedly connected between the thin rods 17, a broom head 19 is fixedly connected on the outer side of the thin rods 17, a round hole is formed in the position, close to the thin rods 17, of the outer side of the plastic track 1, a second motor 20 is fixedly connected on one side of the plastic track 1, a second threaded rod 21 penetrating through the push plate 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 20, a limiting rod 22 movably penetrating through the push plate 18 is fixedly connected on one side of the plastic track 1, the second motor 20 drives the second threaded rod 21 to rotate, the push plate 18 is driven to move towards the direction of the plastic track 1, the push plate 18 pushes the thin rods 17 and the broom head 19 to penetrate through the round hole and enter the plastic track 1, when the broom head 19 is extruded and contracted through the round hole and enters the plastic track 1, round holes are formed in the periphery, friction is carried out with the inner wall of the plastic track 1, then the second motor 20 drives the push plate 18 and the broom head 19 to move towards the direction away from the plastic track 1 to the initial position, the difficulty of cleaning the plastic track 1 is controlled to conveniently, and cleaning personnel inside the plastic track 1 is not required to be cleaned, and the inside of a roof is not required to be cleaned.
The elastic plate 23 is installed on one side of the plastic track 1, the height of the middle position of the elastic plate 23 exceeds the height of two ends, two ends of the elastic plate 23 are fixedly connected with the plastic track 1, one end of the elastic plate 23, which is far away from the plastic track 1, is fixedly connected with the arc plate 24, the position, which is close to the broom head 19, of the top of the arc plate 24 is fixedly connected with the convex block 25, in the process that the push plate 18 moves towards the plastic track 1, the push plate 18 slides to the upper side of the elastic plate 23 along the arc plate 24, the elastic plate 23 is pushed to deflect downwards, in the process that the broom head 19 moves to the outside of the plastic track 1, dust in the broom head 19 is pushed to drop onto the elastic plate 23, then slides to two ends along the elastic plate 23, after the push plate 18 moves away from the plastic track 1 and is not contacted with the elastic plate 23 and the arc plate 24 any more, the elastic plate 23 is sprung upwards due to the elasticity of the self, the dust on the surface of the push plate is pushed to slide to two ends, meanwhile, the convex block 25 is pushed to impact the broom head 19, the dust on the broom head 19 can be cleaned, meanwhile, the dust on the broom head 19 can be prevented from being accumulated and the dust on the broom head 19 can be gradually lowered, and the dust can be accumulated and accumulated in the plastic track 1.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device, includes plastic rail (1), its characterized in that, both ends of plastic rail (1) are all fixedly connected with be used for with roof fixed stand (2), the inside sliding connection of plastic rail (1) has and extends to its outside monitoring component (3), the top fixedly connected with curb plate (4) of stand (2), two install between curb plate (4) and be used for pulling the traction component (5) that monitoring component (3) removed, a plurality of clearance components (6) are installed to the inside equidistance of plastic rail (1);
the traction assembly (5) comprises a metal rod (51) with two ends fixedly connected with the side plates (4), an outer frame (52) is sleeved outside the metal rod (51), a roller (53) used for moving along the top of the metal rod (51) is rotatably connected between two sides of the outer frame (52), and a first traction rope (54) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the outer frame (52) and the monitoring assembly (3);
the cleaning assembly (6) comprises a sliding block (61) extending into the plastic track (1), sliding grooves matched with the sliding block (61) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the plastic track (1), an elastic plastic sheet (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom between two sides of the sliding block (61), a swinging plate (63) is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block (61), a metal cap (64) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (61) close to the swinging plate (63), and inclined plates (65) are rotatably connected to one ends of the bottoms of two sides of the monitoring assembly (3); a metal elastic sheet (66) is fixedly connected between the monitoring assembly (3) and the inclined plate (65), and an arc-shaped groove (67) is formed in the position, close to the elastic plastic sheet (62), of the inner bottom of the plastic track (1);
the monitoring assembly (3) comprises a base (31) with one end movably extending to the inside of the plastic track (1), a supporting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (31), a folded plate (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (32), a monitoring camera (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the folded plate (33), one end of the bottom of the first traction rope (54) is fixedly connected with the folded plate (33), and an inclined plate (65) and a metal elastic sheet (66) are both arranged on the outer side of the base (31); when branches with smaller volume fall into the plastic track (1), the branches press and bend the elastic plastic sheet (62) and then fall into the arc-shaped groove (67), the elastic plastic sheet (62) pulls the sliding blocks (61) to be close to each other, the swinging plate (63) moves outside the sliding grooves along with the sliding blocks (61), when the monitoring component (3) moves along the plastic track (1), the base (31) pushes the swinging plate (63) to rotate to one side, the metal cap (64) is impacted in the rotating process of the swinging plate (63) to make a rattle, the rattle appears in the video monitored by the monitoring camera (34), the base (31) and the monitoring camera (34) continue to move along the plastic track (1) after the swinging plate (63) rotates, a monitoring person knows that the branches are arranged in the plastic track (1) after hearing the rattle in the video shot by the monitoring camera (34), the monitoring person controls the traction component (5) to drive the monitoring component (3) to accelerate to move along the plastic track (1) again, the metal cap (66) is pushed by the acceleration increasing plate (65) to push the metal cap (64) to one side in the rotating process, the rattle appears in the video monitored by the monitoring component (34) and then pushes the base (31) to move to one end higher than the inclined position (31) in the inclined position of the inclined plate (65) until the inclined plate (31) is pushed to move to one end higher than the inclined position in the plastic component (31), the elastic plastic sheet (62) is not extruded by the branches, and then moves upwards to the horizontal direction due to the elasticity of the elastic plastic sheet, so that the sliding block (61) and the swinging plate (63) are pushed to enter the groove sliding groove.
2. The distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the outer frame (52) is provided with a groove, a first threaded rod (26) with one end extending into the groove is arranged on the outer side of the outer frame (52), one end of the top of the first traction rope (54) is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod (26), and one end of the first threaded rod (26) located outside the outer frame (52) is fixedly connected with an elliptic block (27).
3. The distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (4), and a second traction rope (8) is fixedly connected between an output end of the first motor (7) and the outer frame (52).
4. The distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the plastic track (1) are both communicated with a vent pipe (9) penetrating through the upright post (2), and a horn mouth (10) communicated with the vent pipe (9) is arranged on one side of the upright post (2).
5. The distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein an elastic arc plate (11) is installed at a position between two sides of the plastic track (1) close to the ventilation pipe (9), a concave plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic arc plate (11), a third traction rope (13) is fixedly connected between the elastic arc plates (11), the third traction rope (13) is slidably connected with the bottom of the elastic plastic sheet (62), and a wear-resistant raised line (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic arc plate (11).
6. The distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein two ends of the elastic arc plate (11) are fixedly connected with cross bars (15), one end of each cross bar (15) away from the elastic arc plate (11) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (16), and limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks (16) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the plastic track (1).
7. The distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of thin rods (17) are installed on one side of the plastic track (1), push plates (18) are fixedly connected between the thin rods (17), broom heads (19) are fixedly connected on the outer sides of the thin rods (17), and round holes are formed in positions, close to the thin rods (17), of the outer sides of the plastic track (1).
8. The distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein a second motor (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the plastic track (1), a second threaded rod (21) penetrating through the push plate (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (20), and a limiting rod (22) movably penetrating through the push plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the plastic track (1).
9. The distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein an elastic plate (23) is installed on one side of the plastic track (1), the height of the middle position of the elastic plate (23) exceeds the height of two ends, two ends of the elastic plate (23) are fixedly connected with the plastic track (1), one end, away from the plastic track (1), of the elastic plate (23) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (24), and the top of the arc-shaped plate (24) is close to a broom head (19) and is fixedly connected with a lug (25).
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| CN202310494240.0A CN116582083B (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device |
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| CN202310494240.0A CN116582083B (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Distributed photovoltaic remote monitoring device |
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| CN116582083B true CN116582083B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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| CN116582083A (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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