CN116571643B - Metal plate stamping processing equipment and process - Google Patents
Metal plate stamping processing equipment and process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116571643B CN116571643B CN202310676827.3A CN202310676827A CN116571643B CN 116571643 B CN116571643 B CN 116571643B CN 202310676827 A CN202310676827 A CN 202310676827A CN 116571643 B CN116571643 B CN 116571643B
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/20—Storage arrangements; Piling or unpiling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses a metal plate stamping processing device and a metal plate stamping processing process. The center department fixedly connected with processing case of bottom plate up end, the center department fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of processing case up end. When the upper module punches the metal plate more smoothly, can fix a position the metal plate in advance through the locating plate simultaneously, make the upper module more stable when punching the metal plate, make the shaping effect of metal plate better, this device can realize punching press simultaneously, after punching press, the upward movement of hydraulic stem steerable stripper plate, first trachea erupts the gas in the piston cylinder through the air nozzle in last module and the lower module this moment, the neutralization has the temperature in the processing case, avoid appearing the inhomogeneous or the improper control of temperature, go up module and lower module surface and easily produce the inhomogeneous deformation of expanding heat, lead to casting surface quality bad or rib form defect, perhaps produce even defects such as leaking casting and distortion.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal plate stamping processing, in particular to metal plate stamping processing equipment and process.
Background
The metal plate is a thin, flat sheet of metal formed by industrial methods. Sheet metal is one of the basic forms used in metal working, which can be cut and bent into various shapes. Numerous articles of daily use are made of sheet metal. The thickness may vary considerably; extremely thin sheets are considered foils or leaves and sheets with a thickness exceeding 6 millimeters (0.25 inch) are considered steel plates or "structural steels".
Through retrieving, publication number CN202210944866.2 discloses a novel metal sheet multistage processing is with combination stamping equipment, the device is when fixing a position the metal sheet, the device is convenient makes metal sheet processing one shot forming, effectively simplify processing mode and process step, improve work efficiency, and the cost input that needs the cooperation processing of many stamping equipment has been avoided, but the device is when fixing a position the metal sheet, fix a position the metal sheet through the slipmat, but the slipmat is through the relation of connection with first lower moulding-die, make first lower moulding-die just fix a position down once to the slipmat for every time, the device need only realize through repeated location through punching a lot of, shift the position of making the metal sheet easily, influence the shaping effect of metal sheet.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a metal plate stamping device and process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides metal plate stamping processing equipment and a process, so as to solve the technical problems that 'a novel metal plate multi-section processing combined stamping equipment is used in the prior art, when the metal plate is positioned, the metal plate is conveniently processed and molded in one step, the processing mode and the processing steps are effectively simplified, the working efficiency is improved, the cost investment for the matching processing of a plurality of stamping equipment is avoided, when the metal plate is positioned, the metal plate is positioned through the anti-slip pad, but the anti-slip pad is connected with a first lower pressing die, so that the first lower pressing die is downwards positioned once every time the anti-slip pad is downwards positioned, and the position of the metal plate is easily shifted to influence the molding effect of the metal plate through repeated positioning'.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a metal sheet stamping processing equipment and technology, includes the bottom plate, the center department fixedly connected with processing case of bottom plate up end, the center department fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of processing case up end, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with stripper plate of hydraulic stem, the center department fixedly connected with upper module of terminal surface under the stripper plate, the module under the fixedly connected with in the processing case, the center department of lower module up end has seted up the die cavity, the sliding connection has upper module in the die cavity, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with first piston subassembly of terminal surface under the stripper plate, the surface sliding connection of first piston subassembly has a piston section of thick bamboo, first recess has been seted up in the lower module, fixedly connected with piston section of thick bamboo in the first recess, sliding connection has the second piston subassembly in the piston section of thick bamboo, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with connecting plate of terminal surface under the stripper plate, the spout has been seted up in the connecting plate, fixedly connected with undeformed spring in the spout, the pivot fixedly connected with pivot in the processing case, the pivot is connected with rotating roll in the front, the recess has the face of the face is connected with, the face is connected with the face of the face.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the non-deforming spring is fixedly connected with a sliding block, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the front surface of the processing box is provided with a discharging hole.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the upper end face of the lower module is lapped with a metal plate, and the lower end face of the positioning plate is abutted with the upper end face of the metal plate.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the surface of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with a gear, the surface of the rotating roller is rotationally connected with a conveyor belt, the surface of the gear is in meshed connection with a toothed plate, one side of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a second piston assembly.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, a first air pipe is fixedly connected in the first piston assembly, a second groove is formed in the extruding plate, the first air pipe is installed in the second groove, one end of the first air pipe is fixedly connected with an air nozzle, and the first air pipe is communicated with the piston cylinder.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, a third groove is formed in the lower module, a second air pipe is fixedly connected in the third groove, and one end of the second air pipe is fixedly connected in the piston cylinder.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, a discharge hole is formed in the lower module, the other end of the second air pipe is communicated with the discharge hole, a fourth groove is formed in the lower module, and a connecting plate is connected in a sliding manner in the fourth groove.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the air nozzle is arranged in the processing box, the upper end face of the conveyor belt is lapped with the transport block, the upper end face of the transport block is provided with the connecting shaft, the upper end face of the connecting shaft is provided with the discharging box, the two sides of the upper end face of the transport block are symmetrically and fixedly connected with springs, the top ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the connecting block, the upper end face of the connecting block is slidably connected with the discharging box, the other end of the conveyor belt is provided with the collecting box, the lower end face of the collecting box is lapped with the upper end face of the bottom plate, and one side of the discharging box is provided with the discharging groove.
A stamping process for metal plates comprises the following steps,
s1: firstly, through the discharging hole, a worker places the metal plate in the device, when the worker starts the device, the hydraulic rod can control the downward movement of the first piston assembly, the connecting plate and the upper module through the extruding plate, and the metal plate can be positioned through the extruding plate at the moment, so that the upper module is more stable and smooth when being propped into the metal plate;
s2: simultaneously, when the first piston assembly moves downwards, the second piston assembly synchronously moves, and at the moment, the second piston assembly starts to drive the toothed plate to move downwards and mesh with the gear, and the discharging box is moved to the position right below the discharging hole by using the conveying belt to press the waste;
s3: after the stamping of the metal plate is completed, the hydraulic rod starts to drive the first piston assembly, the second piston assembly, the connecting plate and the upper module to move upwards, at the moment, the toothed plate drives the gear upwards, the second air pipe is utilized to dredge the discharging, the first air pipe sprays air into the upper module and the lower module through the air nozzle, meanwhile, the discharging box starts to move towards the collecting box, and one side of the discharging box, which is propped against the discharging hole, is inclined to one side of the collecting box through the triangular plate, so that the waste is transferred.
The invention provides a metal plate stamping processing device and a metal plate stamping processing process, which have the following beneficial effects:
the hydraulic stem is when the downwardly moving, but the downwardly moving of synchronous control stripper plate, go up the module through the relative position from top to bottom in the die cavity, more smooth when last module is to the metal sheet punching press, simultaneously through the locating plate, can fix a position the metal sheet in advance, when undeformed spring receives the extrusion, can consolidate the stability to the metal sheet, make the module more stable when punching press the metal sheet, make the shaping effect of metal sheet better, this device can realize punching press once simultaneously, after the punching press, the upwardly moving of the steerable stripper plate of hydraulic stem, the gas in the piston section of thick bamboo is erupted to last module and lower module through the air nozzle this moment, the neutralization has the temperature in the process box, avoid appearing temperature inhomogeneous or control inadequately, go up module and lower module surface and easily produce the inhomogeneous deformation of expanding heat, lead to casting surface quality bad or rib form defect, perhaps produce even defects such as leaking casting and distortion.
When the second piston assembly moves downwards, the discharging box is driven to move to the lower position in the discharging hole through the meshing transmission gear, after the metal plate is stamped, waste materials enter the discharging box through the discharging hole, the second air pipe can dredge the discharging hole, the discharging hole is prevented from being blocked, the second piston assembly is convenient to use again, the gear can be driven again when the toothed plate moves upwards, the discharging box starts to move to one side of the collecting box, the discharging hole can be slowly dumped to one side of the collecting box through the triangular plate discharging box, and the waste materials in the discharging box are transferred to the collecting box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a metal plate stamping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a section of a processing box of a metal plate stamping processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a metal plate stamping device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an initial structure of a blanking box of a metal plate stamping processing device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sheet metal stamping process of a sheet metal stamping apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the movement of a blanking box of a sheet metal stamping processing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a metal plate stamping end structure of a metal plate stamping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a scrap discharging device of a sheet metal stamping apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a metal plate stamping device according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a blanking box transfer of a sheet metal stamping processing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of a connecting plate of a metal plate stamping device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 processing case, 3 set square, 4 hydraulic stem, 5 stripper plate, 6 first trachea, 7 spring, 8 first piston subassembly, 9 piston tube, 10 second piston subassembly, 11 second trachea, 12 lower module, 13 fourth recess, 14 die cavity, 15 discharge gate, 16 upper module, 17 dead lever, 18 pinion rack, 19 gear, 20 rotor roller, 21 conveyer belt, 22 blowing case, 23 connecting plate, 24 non-deformable spring, 25 slider, 26 locating plate, 27 air nozzle, 28 metal sheet, 29 blow hole, 30 spout, 31 connecting axle, 32 collecting box, 33 standing groove.
Description of the embodiments
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a metal sheet stamping processing equipment and technology, includes bottom plate 1, the center department fixedly connected with processing case 2 of bottom plate 1 up end, the center department fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 4 of processing case 2 up end, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with stripper plate 5 of hydraulic stem 4, the center department fixedly connected with upper module 16 of terminal surface under the stripper plate 5.
The upper module 16 is arranged at the upper and lower relative positions in the die cavity 14, and when the hydraulic rod 4 controls the upper module 16 to move downwards, the upper module 16 can just punch the middle part of the metal plate 28, so that the metal plate 28 is machined.
The processing box 2 is internally and fixedly connected with a lower module 12, a die cavity 14 is formed in the center of the upper end face of the lower module 12, an upper module 16 is slidably connected in the die cavity 14, the two sides of the lower end face of the extruding plate 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first piston assembly 8, the surface of the first piston assembly 8 is slidably connected with a piston cylinder 9, a first groove is formed in the lower module 12, a piston cylinder 9 is fixedly connected in the first groove, and a second piston assembly 10 is slidably connected in the piston cylinder 9.
The second piston assembly 10 drives the toothed plate 18 to move up and down during movement, and meanwhile, the gas in the piston cylinder 9 can be discharged into the discharge hole through the second air pipe 11, so that the discharge hole is dredged.
The connecting plate 23 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower end face of the extruding plate 5, the chute 30 is formed in the connecting plate 23, the non-deforming spring 24 is fixedly connected to the chute 30, the rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the two sides in the processing box 2, the rotating rollers 20 are rotatably connected to the rotating shafts, the placing groove 33 is formed in the front face of the processing box 2, and the triangular plate 3 is fixedly connected to the placing groove 33.
One end of the non-deforming spring 24 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 25, one side of the sliding block 25 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 26, and the front surface of the processing box 2 is provided with a discharging hole 29.
When the stamping of the metal sheet 28 is completed, the stamped scrap begins to enter the discharge box 22.
The upper end surface of the lower module 12 is lapped with a metal plate 28, and the lower end surface of the positioning plate 26 is abutted with the upper end surface of the metal plate 28.
The surface of the rotating roller 20 is fixedly connected with a gear 19, the surface of the rotating roller 20 is rotatably connected with a conveyor belt 21, and the surface of the gear 19 is meshed with a toothed plate 18 connected with the surface of the gear.
The toothed plate 18 can drive the gear 19 during movement, and the movement of the discharge box 22 is realized by the conveyor belt 21.
One side of the toothed plate 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 17, and the other end of the fixed rod 17 is fixedly connected with the second piston assembly 10.
Wherein, first piston subassembly 8 internal fixation has first gas tube 6, has seted up the second recess in the stripper plate 5, installs first gas tube 6 in the second recess, and the one end fixedly connected with air nozzle 27 of first gas tube 6, first gas tube 6 communicates with the interior of piston cylinder 9.
By the back and forth movement of the hydraulic rod 4, the temperature in the upper and lower modules 16 and 12 is easily excessively high, and uneven deformation of cooling or thermal expansion is easily generated on the surfaces of the upper and lower modules 16 and 12.
Wherein, a third groove is arranged in the lower module 12, a second air pipe 11 is fixedly connected in the third groove, and one end of the second air pipe 11 is fixedly connected in the piston cylinder 9.
Wherein, a discharge hole 15 is arranged in the lower module 12, the other end of the second air pipe 11 is communicated with the discharge hole 15, a fourth groove 13 is arranged in the lower module 12, and a connecting plate 23 is connected in the fourth groove 13 in a sliding way.
The lower module 12 is provided with the fourth groove 13, and when the connecting plate 23 moves downwards, the connecting plate can enter the fourth groove 13, so that the positioning plate 26 is more stable and smooth when positioning the metal plate 28.
Wherein, the air nozzle 27 sets up in processing case 2, the up end overlap joint of conveyer belt 21 has the transportation piece, connecting axle 31 is installed to the up end of transportation piece, blowing case 22 is installed to the up end of connecting axle 31, the both sides symmetry fixedly connected with spring 7 of transportation piece up end, the top fixedly connected with connecting block of two springs 7, the up end sliding connection of connecting block has blowing case 22, the other end of conveyer belt 21 is provided with collecting box 32, the lower terminal surface of collecting box 32 and the up end overlap joint of bottom plate 1, the blowing groove has been seted up to one side of blowing case 22.
A stamping process for metal plates comprises the following steps,
s1: firstly, through the discharge hole, a worker places the metal plate 28 in the device, when the worker starts the device through the hydraulic rod 4, the downward movement of the first piston assembly 8, the connecting plate 23 and the upper module 16 can be controlled through the extruding plate 5, and at the moment, the metal plate 28 can be positioned through the extruding plate 5, so that the upper module 16 is more stable and smooth when being propped into the metal plate 28;
s2: simultaneously, when the first piston assembly 8 moves downwards, the second piston assembly 10 synchronously goes on, and at the moment, the second piston assembly 10 starts to drive the toothed plate 18 to move downwards and mesh with the gear 19, and the discharging box 22 is moved to the position right below the discharging hole by the conveyor belt 21 to press the punched waste;
s3: after the stamping of the metal plate 28 is completed, the hydraulic rod 4 starts to drive the first piston assembly 8, the second piston assembly 10, the connecting plate 23 and the upper module 16 to move upwards, at the moment, the toothed plate 18 drives the gear 19 upwards, the second air pipe 11 is utilized to dredge the discharging, the first air pipe 6 sprays air into the upper module 16 and the lower module 12 through the air nozzle 27, meanwhile, the discharging box 22 starts to move towards the collecting box 32, and the discharging box 22 is propped against one side of the discharging hole to be inclined to one side of the collecting box 32 through the triangular plate 3, so that the waste is transferred.
The working principle of the equipment is as follows:
step one: when the device is not in use, the upper module 16 and the lower module 12 are in the vertical relative positions, meanwhile, the connecting plate 23 and the fourth groove 13 are also in the vertical relative positions, at the moment, a technician can horizontally place the metal plate 28 right above the die cavity 14 through the discharging hole 29, and the positioning plate 26 can be firstly controlled to be propped against the metal plate 28 through the non-deforming spring 24 so as to perform preliminary positioning.
Step two: simultaneously, the hydraulic rod 4 is started to synchronously move downwards through controlling the extruding plate 5, the upper module 16, the first piston assembly 8 and the connecting plate 23, the second piston assembly 10 and the toothed plate 18 are included, when the upper module 16 is propped into the metal plate 28, the downward movement of the metal plate 28 is continuously controlled through the die cavity 14 until the metal plate 28 is stamped and formed, when the upper module 16 is propped into the die cavity 14 (shown in fig. 7), the non-deforming springs 24 start to be extruded, the metal plate 28 is stamped and formed, the connecting plate 23 slides into the fourth groove 13, the sliding block 25 is propped against the bottommost end of the non-deforming springs 24, and at the moment, the non-deforming springs 24 are extruded to the utmost, so that the positioning of the positioning plate 26 on the metal plate 28 is more stable.
Step three: as shown in fig. 7, the first piston assembly 8 moves downward in the piston cylinder 9, the second piston assembly 10 moves downward under the stable synchronization driving of the toothed plate 18, the toothed plate 18 can control the reverse rotation of the gear 19 through the engagement connection with the gear 19 during the movement, the whole toothed plate 18 is completely engaged with the gear 19 (and the toothed plate 18 is engaged at the leftmost side of the gear 19 and separated from a distance when seen in fig. 8) and the scrap is moved again to a position on one side of the collecting box 32 by the scrap discharging box 22 on the conveyor belt 21, when one side of the scrap discharging box 22 contacts with the triangular plate 3, the spring 7 on one side (shown in fig. 10) starts to be extruded, the scrap discharging box 22 starts to incline to one side of the collecting box 32, and the scrap enters into the collecting box 32 through the scrap discharging groove.
Step four: after the stamping process of the metal plate 28 is completed, the hydraulic rod 4 starts to drive the extrusion plate 5, the upper module, the connecting plate 23, the non-deforming spring 24 and the first piston assembly 8 to move upwards, along with the rising of the connecting plate 23, the non-deforming spring 24 starts to self-reset by using the self-elasticity, at this time, the connecting plate 23 is separated from the fourth groove 13 and returns to an initial state, the gas in the piston cylinder 9 is respectively transported into the air nozzle 27 through the first air pipe 6, the gas is sprayed into the upper module 16 and the lower module 12 through the air nozzle 27, the phenomenon that the surfaces of the upper module 16 and the lower module 12 are easy to generate uneven deformation due to the repeated operation of the hydraulic rod 4 is avoided, the gas of the air nozzle 27 can perform certain neutralization effect on the temperature in the upper module 16 and the lower module 12 during spraying, the service life of the upper module 16 and the lower module 12 is prolonged, at this time, the second air pipe 11 is communicated with the discharge hole 15, the waste in the discharge hole 15 can be simultaneously carried out by communicating with the gas, and the waste in the discharge hole 15 can be dredged, and simultaneously, through the second piston assembly 10, the waste can be conveniently discharged to the lower module 15 through the gear 19 and the gear assembly 18 when the second piston assembly is moved upwards, the waste is meshed with the discharge hole 21, and the waste can be conveniently discharged to the next place.
Simultaneously, through the back and forth engagement of the toothed plate 18 to the gear 19, the back and forth movement of the discharging box 22 is realized, and the transportation of the waste materials is completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The metal plate stamping processing equipment comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that a processing box (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), a hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the processing box (2), a pressing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the hydraulic rod (4), an upper module (16) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end face of the pressing plate (5), a lower module (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box (2), a discharge hole (15) is formed in the lower module (12), a die cavity (14) is formed in the center of the upper end face of the lower module (12), the die cavity (14) corresponds to the upper module (16), first piston rods (8) are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the lower end face of the pressing plate (5), pistons are fixedly mounted on the lower end faces of the first piston rods (8), second piston rods are connected to the lower ends of the pistons, first grooves are formed in the lower module (12), first grooves are formed in the inner parts of the first grooves, the first grooves are fixedly connected to the lower modules (12), a connecting plate (23) is connected to the inner side of a connecting plate (30), two sides of the piston (23) are fixedly connected to the connecting plates (30), the utility model discloses a piston rod (31) of a piston rod, which comprises a processing box (2), a rotating shaft fixedly connected with two sides in the processing box (2), the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a rotating roller (20), first bin outlet (33) has been seted up in the front of processing box (2), fixedly connected with set square (3) in first bin outlet (33), the one end fixedly connected with slider (25) of non-deformable spring (24), one side fixedly connected with locating plate (26) of slider (25), feed outlet (29) has been seted up in the front of processing box (2), the up end overlap joint metal sheet (28) of lower module (12), the lower terminal surface butt of locating plate (26) and the up end of metal sheet (28), the surface fixedly connected with gear (19) of rotating roller (20), conveyer belt (21) is connected in the surface rotation of rotating roller (20), the surface engagement of gear (19) is connected with pinion (18), one side fixedly connected with dead lever (17) of pinion (18), the other end fixedly connected with second conveyer belt (10) of dead lever (17), up end overlap joint (31) of transporting block (31) are installed on the upper end face of the transporting block (31), the top fixedly connected with connecting block of two first spring (7), connecting block up end sliding connection blowing case (22), the other end of conveyer belt (21) is provided with collecting box (32), collecting box (32) lower terminal surface and bottom plate (1) up end overlap joint, the second bin outlet has been seted up to one side that blowing case (22) are located collecting box (32).
2. The metal plate stamping processing device according to claim 1, wherein a first air pipe (6) is fixedly connected in the first piston rod (8), a second groove is formed in the extrusion plate (5), a first air pipe is installed in the second groove, one end of the first air pipe (6) is fixedly connected with an air nozzle (27), and the first air pipe (6) is communicated with the piston cylinder (9).
3. The metal plate stamping equipment according to claim 2, wherein a third groove is formed in the lower module (12), a second air pipe (11) is fixedly connected in the third groove, and one end of the second air pipe (11) is fixedly connected in the piston cylinder (9).
4. A sheet metal stamping apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the other end of the second air tube (11) is in communication with the outlet (15), and a fourth groove (13) is formed in the lower module (12), and the fourth groove (13) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (23).
5. A sheet metal stamping processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the air nozzle (27) is arranged in the processing box (2).
6. A process for a sheet metal stamping apparatus as claimed in claim 4, comprising the steps of,
s1: firstly, through a discharging hole (29), a worker places a metal plate (28) in the equipment, when the worker starts, a hydraulic rod (4) drives a squeeze plate (5) to move downwards, a first piston rod (8), a connecting plate (23) and an upper module (16) are controlled to move downwards through the squeeze plate (5), and at the moment, the metal plate (28) can be positioned through a positioning plate (26) firstly, so that the upper module (16) is more stable and smooth when being propped into the metal plate (28);
s2: simultaneously, when the first piston rod (8) moves downwards, the second piston rod (10) synchronously moves, and at the moment, the second piston rod (10) starts to drive the toothed plate (18) to move downwards and mesh with the gear (19), and the discharging box (22) is moved to the position right below the discharging hole (15) by utilizing the conveying belt (21) to load punched waste;
s3: after the stamping of the metal plate (28) is completed, the hydraulic rod (4) starts to drive the first piston rod (8), the second piston rod (10), the connecting plate (23) and the upper module (16) to move upwards, at the moment, the toothed plate (18) drives the gear (19) upwards, the discharge hole is dredged by the second air pipe (11), the first air pipe (6) sprays air into the upper module (16) and the lower module (12) through the air nozzle (27), meanwhile, the discharging box (22) starts to move towards the direction of the collecting box (32), and the discharging box (22) is propped against one side of the second discharge hole to be inclined against one side of the collecting box (32) through the triangular plate (3), so that the waste is transferred.
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| CN202310676827.3A CN116571643B (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Metal plate stamping processing equipment and process |
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