CN116571042B - Stirring dust collecting equipment of pitch regeneration factory - Google Patents
Stirring dust collecting equipment of pitch regeneration factory Download PDFInfo
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- CN116571042B CN116571042B CN202310542605.2A CN202310542605A CN116571042B CN 116571042 B CN116571042 B CN 116571042B CN 202310542605 A CN202310542605 A CN 202310542605A CN 116571042 B CN116571042 B CN 116571042B
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- dust
- filter bag
- tube
- fixedly connected
- plate
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 47
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 42
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 42
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/003—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions including coalescing means for the separation of liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0039—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
- B01D46/0041—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
- B01D46/023—Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
- B01D46/04—Cleaning filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/4263—Means for active heating or cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses stirring dust removal equipment for an asphalt recycling plant, which comprises a dust remover, wherein a pattern plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the dust remover, a filter bag is movably clamped on the surface of the pattern plate at a horizontal and vertical distance, a fixed plate positioned below the filter bag is fixedly connected to the inner side of the dust remover, square holes are formed in the top end of the fixed plate at a horizontal and vertical distance, and a shunt pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the dust remover. According to the application, through the arrangement of the movable plate and the vent pipe, in the process of upward flowing of the flue gas, the flue gas exchanges heat between the compressed gas on the outer side of the vent pipe and the compressed gas on the inner side of the vent pipe, so that the temperature of the compressed gas is increased, water vapor in the flue gas is condensed on the outer side of the vent pipe, water drops are attached to the surface of the vent pipe, and then dust is infiltrated in three different degrees and different modes, so that the dust raising amount generated during impact between the dust is minimum, the time spent for cleaning the filter bag for a single time is reduced, and the efficiency of the whole filter bag cleaning process is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of separation and dust removal, in particular to stirring and dust removal equipment for an asphalt recycling plant.
Background
The asphalt regeneration procedure needs to crush old asphalt, and then carries out heating decomposition after crushing, thereby in the asphalt heating regeneration procedure, a large amount of flue gas with waste heat can be generated, the flue gas is released after the flue gas needs to be filtered by a bag type dust collector, when the bag type dust collector works, the flue gas can firstly enter a pre-dust collection chamber, coarse particle dust collides with an obstacle in the flowing process to change the original moving direction, the coarse particle dust falls into an ash bucket, the rest flue gas enters a filter chamber provided with a filter bag along with air flow, the dust is attached to the outer surface of the filter bag, the clean air is discharged through an upper air purifying chamber, an exhaust duct and a fan after passing through the filter bag, when the dust attached to the outer side of the filter bag influences the normal filtration of the filter bag, compressed air is blown into the inner side of the top end of the filter bag through a pulse nozzle, the pulse air flow enables the whole filter bag to obtain uniform vibration, the dust outside the filter bag to be shaken off, and the filter bag is cleaned.
Because the dust needs to suspend the filtration of the flue gas during cleaning, and the like, after the dust is cleaned and settled on the ash bucket at the bottom end through self gravity, the flue gas filtering process is continued, when the dust is cleaned next time, the dust falls again and can strike the surface of the last dust, so that the dust is lifted, the self settlement time of the scattered dust in the air environment is prolonged, and the treatment efficiency of the flue gas is reduced; and the flue gas has certain temperature difference with the compressed gas of clearance filter bag, causes vapor in the flue gas to be impacted by compressed gas and condensate, makes the drop of water that condenses can adhere to the surface of filter bag and form the caking with the dust, causes the filter bag to block up, makes the filter bag pull down abluent frequency increase, influences the filtration process of flue gas.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides stirring dust removal equipment for an asphalt recycling plant, which has the advantages of reducing dust blowing amount and improving compressed air temperature, and is used for solving the problems of large falling dust blowing amount of dust and water drops generated by compressed air and smoke in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an asphalt recycling factory stirring dust collecting equipment, includes the dust remover, the inboard fixedly connected with card of dust remover, the horizontal vertical equidistance activity joint in surface of card has the filter bag, the inboard fixedly connected with of dust remover is located the fixed plate of filter bag below, the horizontal vertical equidistance in top of fixed plate leaves and is equipped with the square hole, one side fixedly connected with shunt tubes of dust remover, one side that the shunt tubes is close to the dust remover is horizontal equidistant fixedly connected with breather pipe, the end connection of breather pipe is connected with one-way pressure valve to the shunt tubes, the one end fixedly connected with gas collecting tube of shunt tubes is kept away from to the breather pipe, the top fixedly connected with transition pipe, junction between gas collecting tube and the transition pipe is connected with the control valve, the top fixedly connected with of transition pipe is located the pulse subassembly of dust remover inboard and card top, the intercommunication part of transition pipe and pulse subassembly is connected with the pulse valve, one side fixedly connected with the intake pipe that is located the shunt tubes below.
Further, every the inboard circumference equiangular connection of square hole has the fly leaf, the top fixedly connected with board frame of fixed plate, every the equal fixedly connected with guide bar in top of breather pipe, the top of guide bar and the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate, every the fly leaf is close to the equal fixedly connected with baffle in edge in square hole center.
Further, when the filter bag filters smoke, the control valve and the pulse valve are closed, when the filter bag does not filter smoke, the control valve and the pulse valve are closed, and when the filter bag cleans dust, the control valve and the pulse valve are opened.
Further, the one-way pressure valve connected between the shunt tube and the vent pipe only flows the gas to the vent pipe through the shunt tube, when the pressure of the gas at the inner side of the shunt tube is larger than that of the gas at the inner side of the vent pipe, the one-way pressure valve is opened, and when the pressure of the gas at the inner side of the shunt tube is smaller than that of the gas at the inner side of the vent pipe, the one-way pressure valve is closed.
Further, the movable plate is made of elastic deformation materials, the elasticity of the movable plate keeps the horizontal state of the movable plate, the inner side of one square hole is equally divided by the movable plate, and the tip of each movable plate faces the center of the square hole.
Further, the whole of the plate frame is square frame-shaped surrounding the outer side of the square hole, the connecting surface between the plate frame and the fixing plate is not coincident with the connecting surface between the square hole and the fixing plate, and the top end of the plate frame, which is close to the filter bag, is tip-shaped.
Further, in the axis direction of the vent pipe, two guide rods are respectively positioned at two sides of the upper half part of the vent pipe, the joint of the two guide rods and the vent pipe is set to be arc-shaped which is matched with the outer contour of the vent pipe, and the cross section of the whole outer contour of the two guide rods and the cross section of the vent pipe in the axis direction is in an inverted nipple shape.
Further, the baffle plate is strip-shaped and extends along the edge of the movable plate near the center of the square hole.
The stirring dust removing equipment of the asphalt recycling plant provided by the application is characterized in that through the arrangement of the movable plate and the vent pipe, in the process of upward flowing of the flue gas, the flue gas exchanges heat between the outside of the vent pipe and the compressed gas inside the vent pipe, so that the temperature of the compressed gas is increased, water vapor in the flue gas is condensed outside the vent pipe, the surface of the vent pipe is enabled to adhere to water drops, meanwhile, after the water drops are formed, the water drops are pushed to the two sides of the circumference of the vent pipe by the flowing air flow of the flue gas to move to the outer sides of the guide rod, then are blown to the bottom end of the movable plate again through the outer sides of the guide rod, are gathered between the movable plate and the baffle plate, the volume of the water drops is increased to be enough to resist the thrust of the flue gas, the water drops drop downwards, dust below is directly infiltrated, the dust is reduced, when the dust is required to be cleaned, the flue gas stops flowing, the movable plate is not pushed by the flue gas anymore, so that the movable plate shakes off partial water drops at the bottom, the movable plate shakes off the water drops elastically, the water drops are dispersed by the elasticity of the movable plate and drop down again to infiltrate dust, the dust quantity of dust is further reduced, after the filter bag is cleaned, dust gathered at the outer side of the filter bag drops down, the dust impacts the movable plate, the plate frame and the fixed plate, after the dust impacts the movable plate, the movable plate vibrates, the water drops at the bottom of the movable plate are scattered again due to vibration, the water drops drop down in a scattering way, the dust quantity of dust is reduced by water immersion again, after the dust impacts the movable plate, the dust drops down to the lower side of the fixed plate through gaps between the movable plate by self gravity and impact force, and condensed water infiltrates the dust through three different degrees and different modes, when the dust is impacted, the generated dust raising amount is minimized, the time spent for cleaning the filter bag for a single time is reduced, and the efficiency of the whole filter bag cleaning process is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
The application may be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the inside of a dust collector structure according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the outside of the filter bag structure of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the movable plate of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the state of the local movable plate structure in the flue gas filtering process.
In the figure: 1. a dust remover; 2. a flower plate; 3. a filter bag; 4. a fixing plate; 5. square holes; 6. a shunt; 7. a vent pipe; 8. a gas collecting tube; 9. a transition pipe; 10. a pulse assembly; 11. an air inlet pipe; 12. a movable plate; 13. a plate frame; 14. a guide rod; 15. a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an asphalt recycling plant stirring dust removing device comprises a dust remover 1, wherein the inner side of the dust remover 1 is fixedly connected with a pattern plate 2, the surface of the pattern plate 2 is transversely and vertically movably clamped with a filter bag 3 in an equidistance, the inner side of the dust remover 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 4 positioned below the filter bag 3, the top end of the fixed plate 4 is transversely and vertically equidistantly separated from a square hole 5, one side of the dust remover 1 is fixedly connected with a shunt tube 6, one side of the shunt tube 6 close to the dust remover 1 is transversely and equidistantly fixedly communicated with a vent tube 7, one end of the shunt tube 6 far away from the vent tube 7 is communicated with an air compressor, outside cold air is introduced into the inner side of the vent tube 7 through the air compressor, pulse gas is compressed by the air compressor and then enters the vent tube 7 through the shunt tube 6, the vent tube 7 is made of heat conducting material, the end of the shunt tube 6 connected with a one-way pressure valve, the one-way pressure valve controls the gas quantity of the shunt tube 6 entering the vent tube 7, referring to figure 2, one end of the vent tube 7 far away from the shunt tube 6 is fixedly communicated with the gas collecting tube 8, the side surface of the shunt tube 6 and the gas collecting tube 8 clings to the outer wall of the dust remover 1, the heat exchange between the shunt tube 6 and the gas collecting tube 8 and the flue gas waste heat inside the dust remover 1 is facilitated, the top end of the gas collecting tube 8 is fixedly communicated with the transition tube 9, the connection part between the gas collecting tube 8 and the transition tube 9 is connected with a control valve, the outer side of the transition tube 9 is close to the outer surface of the dust remover 1, the gas inside the transition tube 9 is convenient to exchange heat with the flue gas waste heat inside the dust remover 1, the top end of the transition tube 9 is fixedly communicated with the pulse component 10 positioned inside the dust remover 1 and above the pattern plate 2, the pulse component 10 blows the compressed gas inside the vent tube 7 to the inner side of the filter bag 3 through the gas collecting tube 8 and the transition tube 9, the communicating part of the transition pipe 9 and the pulse component 10 is connected with a pulse valve, the pulse valve controls whether the pulse component 10 blows air to the filter bag 3, referring to fig. 1, one side of the dust remover 1 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 11 positioned below the shunt pipe 6, and the top end of one side of the dust remover 1 is communicated with an air outlet positioned above the flower plate 2.
Referring to fig. 1-2, when the filter bag 3 filters the flue gas, the flue gas with waste heat enters the inner side of the dust collector 1 through the air inlet pipe 11 and continuously flows to the outer side of the filter bag 3 through the square holes 5, meanwhile, the compressed air of the air compressor enters the inner side of the vent pipe 7 through the shunt pipe 6, the temperature of the air inside the vent pipe 7 is low, so that the water vapor in the flue gas condenses to form small water droplets outside the vent pipe 7, the amount of the water vapor in the flue gas is reduced, meanwhile, the temperature of the compressed air inside the vent pipe 7 continuously rises after heat exchange, at the moment, the small water droplets are small and are attached to the surface of the vent pipe 7, the small water droplets and other small water droplets are gathered and drop downwards under the pushing of the flue gas flow which continuously flows upwards, the dust deposited at the bottom end of the inner side of the dust collector 1 is moistened, and in the continuous filtration of the flue gas, the dust infiltration volume in below is big, when filter bag 3 needs the clearance, the air current opens through the control valve between breather pipe 7 and the collector tube 8 and the pulse valve between transition pipe 9 and pulse subassembly 10, the inboard compressed gas of breather pipe 7 passes through collector tube 8 and transition pipe 9 and leads to pulse subassembly 10, make pulse subassembly 10 blow in high-pressure gas to the inboard of filter bag 3, filter bag 3 receives the blow shake of high-pressure gas, make the dust in the filter bag 3 outside shake off, the dust falls to the dust top of below, because of the dust infiltration of below, therefore, striking dust emission volume reduces between the dust after the clearance, the duration that the inboard dust of dust remover 1 needs naturally subsides has been reduced, the duration that the clearance of filter bag 3 needs has been reduced, the operating duration of filter bag 3 filtration has been improved.
Example two
In the second embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the inner side of each square hole 5 is connected with a movable plate 12 at equal angles in circumferential direction, the side edge of the movable plate 12 close to the square hole 5 is always clung to the inner side of the square hole 5, the top end of each fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with a plate frame 13, the top end of each ventilation pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 14, the plate frame 13 and the guide rods 14 are made of heat insulation materials, namely, the ventilation pipe 7 only has the lower half outer side surface to perform the condensation process, water drops are only formed below the fixed plates 4, the top end of the guide rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed plate 4, and referring to fig. 3, the edge of each movable plate 12 close to the center of the square hole 5 is fixedly connected with a baffle 15.
Referring to fig. 1, when the filter bag 3 filters the flue gas, the control valve and the pulse valve are closed, when the filter bag 3 does not filter the flue gas, the control valve and the pulse valve are closed, when the filter bag 3 cleans the ash, the control valve and the pulse valve are opened, the opening and closing states of the control valve between the gas collecting tube 8 and the transition tube 9 are the same as those of the pulse valve, that is, before the filter bag 3 is cleaned, the compressed gas required for cleaning the filter bag 3 is completely introduced into the inner side of the vent tube 7 through the shunt tube 6, the pressure of the compressed gas entering the inner side of the vent tube 7 through the shunt tube 6 is greater than the pressure required for cleaning the filter bag 3, and then when the filter bag 3 is cleaned and the pulse valve is opened, the gas inside the vent tube 7 and the transition tube 9 is blown out to the inner side of the filter bag 3 through the pulse assembly 10 under the action of the self gas pressure, and the gas pressure blown to the filter bag 3 through the pulse assembly 10 is the gas pressure required for cleaning the filter bag 3.
Referring to fig. 2, the one-way pressure valve connected between the shunt tube 6 and the vent tube 7 only passes through the shunt tube 6 to flow to the vent tube 7, when the pressure of the gas inside the shunt tube 6 is higher than the pressure of the gas inside the vent tube 7, the one-way pressure valve is opened, when the pressure of the gas inside the shunt tube 6 is lower than the pressure of the gas inside the vent tube 7, the one-way pressure valve is closed, the compressed gas pressure of the air compressor is the initial compressed gas pressure of the shunt tube 6 when the shunt tube 6 is introduced into the vent tube 7, the gas pressure is higher than the gas pressure required when the filter bag 3 is cleaned, namely, the gas amount inside the vent tube 7 is gradually increased in continuous filtration of the flue gas, and the water vapor in the flue gas is condensed due to the low temperature of the compressed gas inside the vent tube 7 until the gas pressure inside the vent tube 7 is higher than the gas pressure inside the shunt tube 6, and the one-way pressure valve is closed to ensure that the gas amount inside the vent tube 7 is constant.
Referring to fig. 3, the movable plate 12 is made of an elastic deformation material, the elasticity of the movable plate 12 keeps the state of being horizontal, the inner side of one square hole 5 is equally divided by the movable plate 12, the tip of each movable plate 12 faces the center of the square hole 5, through the arrangement of the material of the movable plate 12, when the movable plate 12 is blown by rising smoke, the tip of the movable plate 12, which is close to the center of the square hole 5, moves upwards, when the movable plate 12 is pushed by the gravity and impact force of dust cleaned outside the filter bag 3, the tip of the movable plate 12, which is close to the center of the square hole 5, moves downwards, and meanwhile, the instant speed of the dust falling after cleaning is slowed down due to the fact that the movable plate 12 and the dust cleaned by the filter bag 3 are firstly impacted, namely the impact force of the movable plate 12 on the surface of the dust falling below the fixed plate 4 is slowed down, namely, the speed of the movable plate 12 is jointly acted with water drops, so that the amount of the dust impacted during dust is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, the whole of the plate frame 13 is square frame shape surrounding the outside of the square hole 5, and the connection surface between the plate frame 13 and the fixing plate 4 is not coincident with the connection surface between the square hole 5 and the fixing plate 4, the top of the plate frame 13 close to the filter bag 3 is tip-shaped, the shape of the plate frame 13 is set, so that the dust just cleaned on the surface of the filter bag 3 falls to the top of the plate frame 13, and then is broken by the tip of the top of the plate frame 13, so that the dust is not agglomerated directly, the dust is discharged through the bottom of the dust remover 1, and meanwhile, the volume of single dust is reduced, namely the impact strength of single dust to dust below is reduced, and the dust raising amount is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the axial direction of the vent pipe 7, two guide rods 14 are respectively located at two sides of the upper half of the vent pipe 7, the joint of the two guide rods 14 and the vent pipe 7 is set to be arc-shaped matching with the outer contour of the vent pipe 7, the whole outer contour section of the two guide rods 14 and the vent pipe 7 in the axial direction is in an inverted nipple shape, when the smoke is continuously filtered by the filter bag 3, the water vapor in the smoke can be condensed into water drops on the outer side surface of the lower half of the vent pipe 7, when the water drops are condensed to a larger volume and drop downwards, the water drops drop can be reversely pushed and decelerated by the smoke at the same time, so that the instant impact force of the water drops falling to the dust surface is reduced, and the dust raising amount due to the water drop infiltration is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the baffle 15 is strip-shaped and extends along the edge of the movable plate 12 near the center of the square hole 5, the baffle 15 is arranged at the bottom edge of the movable plate 12, so that when the smoke is continuously filtered, the vapor of the smoke is condensed on the outer side surface of the vent pipe 7, and after the vapor is condensed due to the continuous pushing of the smoke, the vapor is directly pushed to the side surface of the vent pipe 7 by the airflow to move, so that the generated water drops do not influence the heat exchange between the subsequent smoke and the vent pipe 7, the condensation efficiency of the vapor is improved, the amount of the vapor in the smoke is reduced, the temperature difference between the smoke and the compressed gas is reduced, and the service life of the primary filter bag 3 is prolonged.
The application method (working principle) of the application is as follows:
during flue gas filtering treatment, flue gas enters the inner side of the dust remover 1 through the gas inlet pipe 11, the flue gas flow is in an upward flowing state due to the gas pressure of the gas outlet and the inside, the flue gas flow pushes the movable plate 12 to deform upward, the flue gas continuously flows upward through the area between the movable plates 12, simultaneously, compressed gas compressed by the air compressor passes through the shunt pipes 6 and is introduced into the inner side of the vent pipe 7 through the one-way air pressure valve, heat exchange is carried out between the compressed gas and the vent pipe 7, the temperature around the vent pipe 7 is reduced, the flue gas with waste heat is condensed into small water droplets by the lower-temperature vent pipe 7 after passing through the periphery of the vent pipe 7, at the moment, the small water droplets are attached to the bottom end surface of the vent pipe 7, the small water droplets are blown upward by the continuously flowing flue gas, the small water droplets move along the outer sides of the guide rods 14 on the two sides of the vent pipe 7, the small water droplets are further gathered towards the bottom end surface of the movable plate 12, the small water droplets can drop onto the surface of the lower side of the resistance plate 15 until the small water droplets are gathered, the volume of the small water droplets is large enough to resist the thrust force of the flue gas, and the small water droplets continuously condenses continuously, and the small water droplets continuously flows continuously and the water droplets are continuously condensed on the bottom surface and the bottom surface of the small water droplets is formed.
When the filter bag 3 is cleaned, the smoke gas introduced by the air inlet pipe 11 is stopped instantaneously, the one-way air pressure valve is closed by air pressure, the pulse valve is opened instantaneously, meanwhile, the movable plate 12 is not subjected to thrust generated by upward flowing of the smoke gas, the movable plate 12 moves horizontally and elastically restores to the shape of the movable plate 12, further, partial water drops on the bottom end surface of the movable plate 12 are shaken off instantaneously, the dust below is further infiltrated, and after the pulse valve is opened, air on the inner side of the ventilation pipe 7 enters the inner side of the pulse assembly 10 through the air collecting pipe 8 and the transition pipe 9, compressed air in the pulse assembly 10 is introduced instantaneously into the inner side of the filter bag 3, the dust on the surface is shaken off after the filter bag 3 vibrates, the dust on the surface of the filter bag 3 falls down under the action of self gravity, after the dust falls to the position of the movable plate 12, the dust impacts the top end of the fixed plate 4, the top end of the movable plate 12 and the top end of the plate 13, after the dust impacts the top end of the fixed plate 4 and the movable plate 12, the dust drops off the fixed plate 4 and the movable plate 12, the water drops into the side of the movable plate 12 due to impact, the dust drops down from the vibration plate 12, the dust drops down from the top end of the movable plate 12, and the dust drops down from the movable plate 12, and the dust falls down from the top of the movable plate 12, and the dust drops down to the movable plate 12.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an asphalt recycling factory stirring dust collecting equipment, includes dust remover (1), the inboard fixedly connected with card (2) of dust remover (1), the horizontal vertical equidistance activity joint in surface of card (2) has filter bag (3), a serial communication port, the inboard fixedly connected with of dust remover (1) is located fixed plate (4) of filter bag (3) below, the horizontal vertical equidistance in top of fixed plate (4) leaves and is equipped with square hole (5), one side fixedly connected with shunt tubes (6) of dust remover (1), one side that shunt tubes (6) are close to dust remover (1) is fixed intercommunication with breather pipe (7) in horizontal equidistance, the end connection of shunt tubes (6) are connected with one-way pressure valve, the one end fixedly connected with gas collecting tube (8) of shunt tubes (6) are kept away from to breather pipe (7), the top fixedly connected with transition tube (9) of gas collecting tube (8), the junction between transition tube (8) and the transition tube (9) is connected with the control valve, transition tube (9) are located on the pulse subassembly (10) of pulse subassembly (1) and pulse subassembly (10) that are located on the side of pulse subassembly, one side of the dust remover (1) is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe (11) positioned below the shunt pipe (6);
the inner side of each square hole (5) is connected with a movable plate (12) at equal angles in the circumferential direction, the top end of each fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected with a plate frame (13), the top end of each ventilation pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (14), the top end of each guide rod (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of each fixed plate (4), and the edge, close to the center of each square hole (5), of each movable plate (12) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (15);
the movable plates (12) are made of elastic deformation materials, the elasticity of the movable plates (12) keeps a horizontal state, the inner side of one square hole (5) is equally divided by the movable plates (12), and the tip of each movable plate (12) faces the center of the square hole (5);
the whole of the plate frame (13) is square frame-shaped surrounding the outer side of the square hole (5), the connecting surface between the plate frame (13) and the fixed plate (4) is not overlapped with the connecting surface between the square hole (5) and the fixed plate (4), and the top ends of the plate frame (13) close to the filter bag (3) are tip-shaped;
two guide rods (14) are respectively positioned at two sides of the upper half part of one vent pipe (7) in the axial direction of the vent pipe (7), the joint of the two guide rods (14) and the vent pipe (7) is in the shape of an arc matched with the outer contour of the vent pipe (7), and the cross section of the whole outer contour of the two guide rods (14) and the whole outer contour of the vent pipe (7) in the axial direction is in the shape of an inverted nipple;
the baffle plate (15) is strip-shaped and extends along the edge of the movable plate (12) near the center of the square hole (5).
2. The stirring dust removal device of the asphalt recycling plant according to claim 1, wherein when the filter bag (3) filters smoke, the control valve and the pulse valve are closed, when the filter bag (3) does not filter the smoke, the control valve and the pulse valve are closed, and when the filter bag (3) cleans dust, the control valve and the pulse valve are opened.
3. The stirring dust removing device of the asphalt recycling plant according to claim 1, wherein a one-way pressure valve connected between the shunt tube (6) and the vent tube (7) is used for only flowing gas to the vent tube (7) through the shunt tube (6), when the pressure of the gas inside the shunt tube (6) is higher than that of the gas inside the vent tube (7), the one-way pressure valve is opened, and when the pressure of the gas inside the shunt tube (6) is lower than that of the gas inside the vent tube (7), the one-way pressure valve is closed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310542605.2A CN116571042B (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Stirring dust collecting equipment of pitch regeneration factory |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310542605.2A CN116571042B (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Stirring dust collecting equipment of pitch regeneration factory |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116571042A CN116571042A (en) | 2023-08-11 |
| CN116571042B true CN116571042B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310542605.2A Active CN116571042B (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Stirring dust collecting equipment of pitch regeneration factory |
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| CN113713521A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-30 | 华能临沂发电有限公司 | Bag type dust collector for coal conveying belt |
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| CN2544788Y (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-04-16 | 窦立功 | Air-flow evenly distributed low-pressure pulse bag dust-collector |
| EP2186556A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-19 | RWE Power Aktiengesellschaft | Device for separating fluids from gas flows and method for removing moisture and/or dust from flue gases utilising at least one device for separating fluids from gas flows |
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| CN116571042A (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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