CN116567496A - Magnet counterpoint mechanism and voice coil motor assembly fixture - Google Patents
Magnet counterpoint mechanism and voice coil motor assembly fixture Download PDFInfo
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- CN116567496A CN116567496A CN202310587700.4A CN202310587700A CN116567496A CN 116567496 A CN116567496 A CN 116567496A CN 202310587700 A CN202310587700 A CN 202310587700A CN 116567496 A CN116567496 A CN 116567496A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
- B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
- B05C5/0208—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
- B05C5/0212—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles only at particular parts of the articles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R31/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor
- H04R31/003—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor for diaphragms or their outer suspension
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/02—Details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/06—Loudspeakers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2231/00—Details of apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor covered by H04R31/00, not provided for in its subgroups
- H04R2231/001—Moulding aspects of diaphragm or surround
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2400/00—Loudspeakers
- H04R2400/11—Aspects regarding the frame of loudspeaker transducers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Non-Mechanical Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses magnet counterpoint mechanism and voice coil motor assembly fixture, including magnet counterpoint mechanism and point gum machine construct, point gum machine constructs one side of locating micro conveyor belt, and point gum machine constructs and is used for carrying out continuous point gum operation to two at least, magnet of placing side by side. The invention solves the problems that the prior art uses manpower to align the magnet and the upper elastic sheet, which leads to inaccurate alignment, reduced working efficiency and increased labor intensity of staff.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of voice coil motor assembly, in particular to a magnet alignment mechanism and a voice coil motor assembly fixture.
Background
The voice coil motor is similar to a loudspeaker in principle, so the voice coil motor is named, has the characteristics of high frequency response and high precision, and is generally used for zooming mobile phones and driving magnetic arms of hard disks in the world at present; the voice coil motor is a necessary device in the camera phone, and along with the development of the camera phone towards high pixels, high requirements and high standards are correspondingly provided for the voice coil motor.
The general process of the voice coil motor during manufacturing involves research and development, material drawing, combination (dispensing and hot riveting) and the like, wherein when the components of the voice coil motor are combined, the combination of the components such as a shell, upper and lower spring plates, a magnet and the like is mainly involved, and the combination modes currently used mainly include dispensing, riveting, laser welding and the like. Referring to fig. 1, a frying view of a single housing, upper dome, magnet prior to combination is shown; when the three are combined, firstly, the upper elastic sheet is adhered to the top of the inner side of the shell in a dispensing mode, then four magnets are horizontally attached to four peripheral side surfaces of the inner side of the shell, and finally, the magnets and the upper elastic sheet are adhered in a dispensing mode; referring to fig. 2, a combined view of the housing, upper spring and magnet is shown after the combination.
At present, when the upper spring plate and the magnet are combined, the traditional combination mode is as follows: firstly, manually dispensing the upper end face of the magnet, and then manually placing the magnet into the shell and bonding the magnet with the upper elastic sheet; the conventional combination process described above is only suitable for small-scale production of voice coil motors. Once the production scale of the voice coil motor is increased, there are problems in that the conventional combining process is continued at this time: firstly, a great deal of physical effort and energy are needed by workers, and meanwhile, the working efficiency is low; secondly, before the magnet and the upper elastic sheet are bonded, when the magnet corresponds to the corresponding part of the upper elastic sheet by manpower, the phenomenon of inaccurate alignment is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a magnet alignment mechanism and a voice coil motor assembly fixture, which solve the problems of inaccurate alignment, reduced working efficiency, and increased labor intensity of workers caused by manual alignment of a magnet and an upper spring plate in the conventional technology.
In a first aspect, the invention discloses a magnet alignment mechanism, which comprises a micro conveyor belt, wherein a limit rail is arranged above the micro conveyor belt in a gap, two ends of the limit rail extend to two sides of the micro conveyor belt in the length direction, and magnets are placed in the limit rail; one side of the micro conveyor belt is provided with a dragging structure, and the dragging structure is used for dragging the magnet away from the micro conveyor belt; one side of the dragging structure is provided with an alignment structure, the dragging structure is also used for pushing the magnet into the alignment structure, and the alignment structure is used for aligning the corresponding positions of the magnet and the shell.
As a further definition of the drag structure, a specific structure is as follows: the dragging structure comprises a groove body, the groove body extends along the length direction of the limit rail, a screw shaft is arranged in the groove body, and two ends of the screw shaft extend along the length direction of the groove body and are connected with the groove body in a switching mode; a motor is arranged on the groove body and is used for driving the screw shaft to rotate; the groove body is connected with a sliding body in a sliding way and is in threaded fit with the screw shaft, and the sliding body is connected with an adsorption body for adsorbing the magnet.
As a further limitation of the alignment structure, the specific structure is as follows: the alignment structure comprises a ring body, a motor is arranged in the center of the ring body, and the motor is used for driving the ring body to rotate; at least one telescopic body is arranged on the ring body; an output shaft of the telescopic cylinder is provided with an alignment body, and an alignment groove and a blocking plate are sequentially arranged on the alignment body; after each rotation of the ring body, the alignment groove and the blocking plate are used for receiving the magnet on the dragging structure and correcting the position of the magnet.
As a further optimization design of the alignment structure: the telescopic cylinder is provided with an electromagnet, and the magnetic force of the electromagnet to the magnet is larger than that of the adsorbing body to the magnet.
As a further optimization design of the alignment structure: at least 3 stand columns are arranged on the peripheral side of the alignment structure, and the top of each stand column is propped against the inner side of the shell.
In a second aspect, the invention discloses a voice coil motor assembly fixture, which comprises a magnet alignment mechanism and a dispensing mechanism, wherein the dispensing mechanism is arranged on one side of a micro-conveyor belt and is used for continuously dispensing at least two magnets which are arranged side by side.
As a further limitation of the dispensing mechanism, the specific structure is as follows: the dispensing mechanism comprises a sliding table, wherein the sliding table is positioned at one side of the micro conveyor belt and extends along the length direction of the micro conveyor belt; the sliding table is provided with a closed ring groove, the sliding table is connected with a seat frame in a sliding way along the transverse line, the seat frame is connected with a driving part in a sliding way along the longitudinal direction, and a column body on the driving part is connected with the closed ring groove on the sliding table in a sliding way; the driving part is connected with a pouring kettle, one side of the sliding table is provided with a pulling part, and the pulling end of the pulling part is connected with the seat frame; the pulling component drives the seat frame to reciprocate once, and the driving component drives the pouring kettle to perform one-time overturning action and one-time turning action; an interval time is reserved between the single-time overturning action and the single-time turning action of the glue pouring kettle, and the direction of the glue pouring kettle is opposite to that of the micro conveying belt.
As a further definition of the driving member, a specific structure is as follows: the driving part comprises a toothed plate, the toothed plate is in sliding connection with the seat frame, and a glue pouring kettle is arranged above the toothed plate; a row of teeth are arranged on the pouring kettle, the teeth and the toothed plate form meshed linkage, and the sliding direction of the toothed plate is opposite to the micro conveying belt; the cylinder is connected below the toothed plate.
As a further definition of the pulling member, a specific structure is as follows: the pulling component comprises a long shaft and a short shaft, one end of the long shaft is connected to the seat frame in a switching mode, the other end of the long shaft is connected with the short shaft in a switching mode, and the other end of the short shaft is connected with a motor in a transmission mode.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
firstly, the invention realizes the primary transportation of the magnet through the dragging structure, and then realizes the secondary transportation of the alignment structure through the alignment structure, and the mutual combination of the dragging structure and the alignment structure can ensure the smooth transportation of the magnet below the upper elastic sheet and the smooth proceeding of the subsequent alignment work; the alignment structure and the alignment groove are combined with each other, so that the magnet can be accurately positioned at a certain position, and the accurate alignment of the subsequent magnet and the upper elastic piece is ensured; the adsorption body, the electromagnet and the magnet are matched with each other, and the magnet is moved in the horizontal direction by utilizing the difference of magnetic strength among the adsorption body, the electromagnet and the magnet and the advantage of magnetism of the magnet, and the magnet is moved in the vertical direction by the telescopic cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the explosion before the combination of the single housing, upper spring and magnet.
Fig. 2 is a combined view of the shell, the upper spring plate and the magnet after being combined.
Fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure of the magnet alignment mechanism.
Fig. 4 is an assembled schematic view of the drag structure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an alignment structure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of the magnetic block, the column and the housing.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of the dispensing mechanism.
Fig. 8 is a schematic partial perspective view of the dispensing mechanism.
In the figure, a micro conveyor 1, a limit rail 2, a dragging structure 3, a groove body 301, a screw shaft 302, a sliding body 303, a magnetic stripe 304, an alignment structure 4, a ring body 401, a motor 402, a telescopic body 403, an alignment body 404, an alignment groove 5, a closure plate 6, a column 7, a magnetic block 8, a sliding table 9, a closed loop groove 10, a seat frame 11, a driving part 12, a toothed plate 1201, teeth 1202, a column 1203, a pouring pot 13, a dragging part 14, a long shaft 1401, a short shaft 1402, a supporting body 15, a housing 16, an upper spring plate 17 and a magnet 18.
Description of the embodiments
In order to clearly understand the technical scheme of the application, a magnet alignment mechanism and a voice coil motor assembly fixture provided by the application will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and drawings.
The terminology used in the following embodiments is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the specification of this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," "the," and "the" are intended to include, for example, "one or more" such forms of expression, unless the context clearly indicates to the contrary. It should also be understood that in the various embodiments herein below, "at least one", "one or more" means one, two or more than two.
Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the application. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more, but not all, embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.
Examples
The embodiment provides a magnet alignment mechanism, referring to fig. 3, which shows an overall structure schematic diagram of the magnet alignment mechanism, and as can be seen from the figure, the magnet alignment mechanism comprises a micro conveyor belt 1, a roller shaft of the micro conveyor belt 1 is connected with an output shaft of a mini motor (model: R3004), and power generated by the mini motor is used for driving the micro conveyor belt 1 to rotate; a limit rail 2 is arranged above the micro conveyor belt 1, and two ends of the limit rail 2 extend to two sides of the micro conveyor belt 1 in the length direction; the upper surface of micro conveyer belt 1 constitutes the transportation passageway jointly with spacing rail 2's both sides surface, and the transportation passageway is used for placing magnet 18, and micro conveyer belt 1 removes magnet 18, and spacing rail 2 carries out spacingly to magnet 18, avoids magnet 18 to appear crooked and influence the follow-up counterpoint with last shell fragment 17 of magnet 18. ( And (3) injection: there is the clearance between spacing rail 2 and micro-conveyor 1, avoids spacing rail 2 to influence micro-conveyor 1's operation. )
With continued reference to fig. 3, one side of the micro conveyor belt 1 is provided with a dragging structure 3, the dragging structure 3 is fixed on a frame body of the micro conveyor belt 1 through a bolt, and referring to fig. 4, an assembly schematic diagram of the dragging structure 3 is shown, it can be seen from the figure that the dragging structure 3 comprises a groove body 301, the groove body 301 extends along the length direction of the limit rail 2, a screw shaft 302 is arranged in the groove body 301, and two ends of the screw shaft 302 extend along the length direction of the groove body 301 and are rotationally connected with the groove body 301; a motor is arranged on the groove body 301, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the screw shaft 302, and the motor outputs power for driving the screw shaft 302 to rotate; the sliding body 303 is connected in a sliding way in the groove body 301, a screw hole is formed in the sliding body 303, and the screw hole and the screw shaft 302 are matched; the side of the groove 301, which is close to the limit rail 2, is provided with a slideway, and the left side surface of the sliding body 303 is provided with an adsorbent (for example, the adsorbent can directly adopt a magnetic strip 304, the magnetic strip 304 and the magnet 18 in the limit rail 2 form opposite attraction effect), and the adsorbent can drag the magnet 18 to a position vertically aligned with the upper spring plate 17 by utilizing the attraction force generated between the adsorbent and the magnet 18.
Principle of operation of the drag structure 3: firstly, the magnet 18 after dispensing is transported to the tail end close to the dragging structure 3 by means of the micro-conveyor belt 1 so that the dragging structure 3 adsorbs the magnet 18, and the initial transportation of the magnet 18 is realized; then, the magnet 18 can be transported for the second time by means of the dragging structure 3, so that the magnet 18 moves below the corresponding part of the upper spring plate 17, and the subsequent magnet 18 and the upper spring plate 17 are convenient to align and bond.
Further, during the transportation of the magnets 18 by the micro conveyor belt 1, there may be a case where the magnets slip on the surface of the micro conveyor belt 1, in order to avoid the occurrence of the above-mentioned case; for this reason, in this embodiment, the material of the micro conveyor belt 1 is mixed with a magnetic material, and a magnetic attraction is formed between the magnetic material and the magnet 18; in the present invention, the self magnetism of the magnet 18 is utilized, and no other external force is needed, regardless of the attraction between the magnet 18 and the magnetic stripe 304 or the attraction between the magnet 18 and the magnetic material. On the other hand, in order to ensure that the magnetic strip 304 can successfully adsorb the magnet 18 adsorbed on the micro conveyor belt 1, the magnetic property of the magnetic strip 304 needs to be ensured to be larger than that of the magnet 18; the present invention uses the difference in magnetic strength to ensure that the magnet 18 is moved from the previous position to another position.
With continued reference to fig. 3, one side of the dragging structure 3 is provided with an alignment structure 4; referring to fig. 5, a schematic perspective structure of the alignment structure 4 is shown, and as can be seen from the figure, the alignment structure 4 includes a ring body 401, a motor 402 is arranged in the center of the ring body 401, a bone body is connected to the ring body 401, and the bone body is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 402; four telescopic bodies 403 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ring body 401 (for example, the telescopic bodies 403 can be telescopic cylinders which are available in the market, and an output shaft of each telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided with an alignment body 404; an alignment groove 5 is formed on the upper surface of the alignment body 404, a blocking plate 6 is formed on one side of the alignment groove 5, and an opening is formed on the other side of the alignment groove 5; when the alignment groove 5 and the central line extending along the length direction of the limit rail 2 are overlapped, one end of the alignment groove 5 forming an opening is opposite to the limit rail 2.
Working principle of the alignment structure 4: firstly, starting a motor 402, wherein the motor 402 drives a ring body 401 to rotate (single rotation of 90 degrees) so that the opening of an alignment groove 5 is opposite to the outlet of a limit rail 2; then, the magnet 18 enters the alignment groove 5 under the drive of the dragging structure 3 until the magnet 18 is in contact with the blocking plate 6; because the position of the closure plate 6 is set in advance, after the magnet 18 contacts with the closure plate 6, the magnet 18 can be positioned at the corresponding position below the upper spring plate 17, so that the subsequent magnet 18 can be accurately adhered to the corresponding position of the upper spring plate 17.
Further, after the magnet 18 enters the alignment groove 5 and contacts the closure plate 6, the adsorbing body for adsorbing the magnet 18 is removed; for this purpose, the invention also installs an electromagnet (model: XDA-65/30; not shown in the figure) on the telescopic cylinder, the magnetic force of the electromagnet to the magnet 18 is larger than the magnetic force of the adsorbent to the magnet 18, when the adsorbent needs to be removed, the electromagnet is started, the electromagnet adsorbs the magnet 18, and the adsorbent is removed.
Referring to fig. 3, as shown in the drawing, 3 upright posts 7 are disposed at equal angles on the peripheral side of the alignment structure 4, the tops of the 3 upright posts 7 are respectively used for corresponding to 3 adjacent corners on the inner side of the housing 16, and after the 3 upright posts 7 are inserted into 3 corners of the housing 16, the 3 upright posts 7 together form a three-point support structure for lifting the housing 16.
Further, the upright post 7 is made of a metal material, and the metal material can be adsorbed to a magnetic material (such as iron metal, etc.), referring to fig. 6, an assembly structure schematic diagram of the magnetic block 8, the upright post 7 and the housing 16 is shown, and it can be seen from the figure that the top of the upright post 7 is adsorbed and fitted with the magnetic block 8; when the magnetic block 8 is used, firstly, the shell 16 is required to be placed on 3 upright posts 7 (note: the upper spring plate 17 is bonded in the shell 16 at this time, and the top parts of the 3 upright posts 7 are in actual contact with the upper spring plate 17); the magnet 8 is then placed outside the housing 16 in a position corresponding to the upright 7. The magnetic block 8 has the advantages that: firstly, the magnet 8 can stabilize the position of the shell 16 on the upright post 7; secondly, the extrusion force (i.e. adsorption magnetic force) generated between the magnetic block 8 and the upright post 7 and used for extruding the shell 16 and the upper elastic sheet 17 can avoid the situation that the upper elastic sheet 17 falls after the shell 16 is reversely buckled.
At this time, after the shell 16 is fixed, a telescopic cylinder is started, and drives the magnet 18 to move upwards until the glue on the magnet 18 contacts with the upper elastic sheet 17; on one hand, the accurate alignment of the corresponding parts of the magnet 18 and the upper elastic sheet 17 is realized through the telescopic cylinder; on the other hand, after the glue contacts with the upper spring 17, the magnet 18 is driven by the telescopic cylinder to move upwards for a certain distance for more firm adhesion; when the magnet 18 is required to be separated from the alignment groove 5, the electromagnet is powered off.
According to the invention, the primary transportation of the magnet 18 is realized through the dragging structure 3, then the secondary transportation of the alignment structure 4 is realized through the alignment structure 4, and the mutual combination of the dragging structure 3 and the alignment structure 4 can ensure that the magnet 18 is smoothly transported to the position below the upper elastic sheet 17 and the subsequent alignment work is smoothly carried out; the mutual combination of the alignment structure 4 and the alignment groove 5 can ensure that the magnet 18 can be accurately positioned at a certain position, and ensure the accurate alignment of the subsequent magnet 18 and the upper elastic sheet 17; the adsorption body, the electromagnet and the magnet 18 are matched with each other, and the magnet 18 moves in the horizontal direction by utilizing the difference of magnetic strength among the three and the advantage of magnetism of the magnet 18, and the magnet 18 moves in the vertical direction by the telescopic cylinder.
Examples
The embodiment provides a voice coil motor assembly fixture, which comprises a magnet alignment mechanism in embodiment 1; however, the voice coil motor assembly tool has problems in a specific application process: before the magnet 18 is installed in the shell 16 and is adhered to the upper elastic sheet 17 in the shell 16, dispensing operation is required to be performed on the upper surface of the magnet 18, and the conventional dispensing mode at present adopts a manual mode to perform the dispensing operation, so that the working strength of staff is high and the working efficiency is low; therefore, the voice coil motor assembly fixture is further provided with a dispensing mechanism, and the specific structure is as follows.
Referring to fig. 7, there is shown a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of the dispensing mechanism, which is shown to be disposed at one side of the micro conveyor 1; in combination with fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the dispensing mechanism, and as can be seen from fig. 7 and 8, the dispensing mechanism includes a sliding table 9, and the sliding table 9 is located at one side of the micro conveyor belt 1 and extends along the length direction of the micro conveyor belt 1; the sliding table 9 is provided with a closed loop groove 10, the whole shape of the closed loop groove 10 is trapezoid, and the large end of the closed loop groove 10 faces the micro conveyor belt 1; the sliding table 9 is connected with a seat frame 11 in a sliding manner along the transverse line, the seat frame 11 is connected with a driving part 12 in a sliding manner along the longitudinal direction, the driving part 12 is connected with a pouring kettle 13, the driving part 12 is used for driving the pouring kettle 13 to turn over to one side of the micro conveyor belt 1, and the pouring kettle 13 is used for pouring the glue in the pouring kettle 13 onto a magnet 18 on the micro conveyor belt 1 in the turning over process; the column 1203 on the driving part 12 is in sliding connection with the closed loop groove 10 on the sliding table 9; a pulling member 14 is provided on one side of the slide table 9, and a pulling end of the pulling member 14 is connected to the mount 11.
The working principle of the dispensing mechanism is as follows: firstly, starting a pulling component 14, wherein a traction end of the pulling component 14 drives a seat frame 11 to transversely move on a sliding table 9; then, the seat frame 11 correspondingly drives the driving part 12 to move in the transverse moving process, and the driving part 12 is limited by the closed ring groove 10 and the seat frame 11, so that the driving part 12 drives the pouring kettle 13 to turn over to one side of the micro conveying belt 1, and the dispensing operation is completed.
According to the invention, through combining the glue dispensing mechanism, the pulling part 14 pulls the seat frame 11 to force the glue pouring kettle 13 to perform glue pouring action when moving, and meanwhile, the glue pouring kettle 13 can sequentially perform glue dispensing operation on a plurality of magnets 18 which are arranged side by side when moving, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 8, the driving part 12 includes a toothed plate 1201, a bottom surface of the toothed plate 1201 slides on the seat frame 11 in a longitudinal direction, a pouring kettle 13 is arranged above the toothed plate 1201, a row of teeth 1202 extending in the longitudinal direction is formed on a surface of the pouring kettle 13, and the teeth 1202 form meshing linkage with the toothed plate 1201; one side of the pouring kettle 13 and the seat frame 11 are provided with a supporting body 15, the supporting body 15 is rotationally connected with the pouring kettle 13, and a kettle mouth of the pouring kettle 13 is used for being opposite to a magnet 18 on the micro conveyor belt 1; a column 1203 is connected below the toothed plate 1201, the column 1203 is adapted to the trapezoidal closed ring groove 10, and the oblique groove 301 in the trapezoidal closed ring groove 10 is used for changing the longitudinal moving direction of the column 1203.
Referring to fig. 8, the pulling member 14 includes a long shaft 1401 and a short shaft 1402, one end of the long shaft 1401 is connected to the seat frame 11, the other end of the long shaft 1401 is connected to the short shaft 1402, the other end of the short shaft 1402 is connected to an output shaft of a motor, and the motor is disposed at one end of the sliding table 9.
Claims (9)
1. Magnet aligning mechanism, including miniature conveyer belt (1), its characterized in that: a limit rail (2) is arranged above the micro conveyor belt (1) in a gap, two ends of the limit rail (2) extend to two sides of the micro conveyor belt (1) in the length direction, and a magnet (18) is placed in the limit rail (2); one side of the micro conveyor belt (1) is provided with a dragging structure (3), and the dragging structure (3) is used for dragging the magnet (18) away from the micro conveyor belt (1); one side of the dragging structure (3) is provided with an alignment structure (4), the dragging structure (3) is also used for pushing the magnet (18) into the alignment structure (4), and the alignment structure (4) is used for aligning the corresponding positions of the magnet (18) and the shell (16).
2. The magnet alignment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the dragging structure (3) comprises a groove body (301), the groove body (301) extends along the length direction of the limit rail (2), a screw shaft (302) is arranged in the groove body (301), and two ends of the screw shaft (302) extend along the length direction of the groove body (301) and are in switching connection with the groove body (301); a motor is arranged on the groove body (301) and is used for driving the screw shaft (302) to rotate; the groove body (301) is connected with a sliding body (303) in a sliding way and is in threaded fit with the screw shaft (302), and the sliding body (303) is connected with an adsorbing body for adsorbing the magnet (18).
3. The magnet alignment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the alignment structure (4) comprises a ring body (401), a motor (402) is arranged in the center of the ring body (401), and the motor (402) is used for driving the ring body (401) to rotate; at least one telescopic body (403) is arranged on the ring body (401); an output shaft of the telescopic cylinder is provided with an alignment body (404), and the alignment body (404) is sequentially provided with an alignment groove (5) and a blocking plate (6); after each rotation of the ring body (401), the alignment groove (5) and the blocking plate (6) are used for receiving the magnet (18) on the dragging structure (3) and correcting the position of the magnet (18).
4. A magnet alignment mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the telescopic cylinder is provided with an electromagnet, and the magnetic force of the electromagnet to the magnet (18) is larger than the magnetic force of the adsorbing body to the magnet (18).
5. A magnet alignment mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: at least 3 stand columns (7) are arranged on the peripheral side of the alignment structure (4), and the top of each stand column (7) is propped against the inner side of the shell (16).
6. A voice coil motor assembly fixture is characterized in that: the magnet alignment mechanism comprises any one of claims 1 to 5, and further comprises a dispensing mechanism, wherein the dispensing mechanism is arranged on one side of the micro conveyor belt (1) and is used for continuously dispensing at least two magnets (18) arranged side by side.
7. The voice coil motor assembly fixture of claim 6, wherein: the dispensing mechanism comprises a sliding table (9), wherein the sliding table (9) is positioned at one side of the micro conveyor belt (1) and extends along the length direction of the micro conveyor belt (1); a closed ring groove (10) is formed on the sliding table (9), a seat frame (11) is connected on the sliding table (9) in a sliding way along a transverse line, a driving component (12) is connected on the seat frame (11) in a sliding way along a longitudinal direction, and a column body (1203) on the driving component (12) is in sliding connection with the closed ring groove (10) on the sliding table (9); the driving part (12) is connected with a pouring kettle (13), one side of the sliding table (9) is provided with a pulling part (14), and the pulling end of the pulling part (14) is connected with the seat frame (11); the pulling component (14) drives the seat frame (11) to reciprocate once, and the driving component (12) drives the pouring kettle (13) to perform a turnover action and a rotation action; the time interval is reserved between the single-time overturning action and the single-time turning action of the glue pouring kettle (13), and the direction of the glue pouring kettle is opposite to the direction of the micro conveyor belt (1).
8. The voice coil motor assembly fixture of claim 7, wherein: the driving part (12) comprises a toothed plate (1201), the toothed plate (1201) is in sliding connection with the seat frame (11), and a pouring kettle (13) is arranged above the toothed plate (1201); a row of teeth (1202) are arranged on the pouring kettle (13), the teeth (1202) and the toothed plate (1201) form meshed linkage, and the sliding direction of the toothed plate (1201) is opposite to the micro conveying belt (1); a column (1203) is connected below the toothed plate (1201).
9. The voice coil motor assembly fixture of claim 7, wherein: the pulling component (14) comprises a long shaft (1401) and a short shaft (1402), one end of the long shaft (1401) is connected to the seat frame (11) in a switching mode, the other end of the long shaft (1401) is connected with the short shaft (1402) in a switching mode, and the other end of the short shaft (1402) is connected with a motor in a transmission mode.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202310587700.4A CN116567496A (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Magnet counterpoint mechanism and voice coil motor assembly fixture |
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CN202310587700.4A CN116567496A (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Magnet counterpoint mechanism and voice coil motor assembly fixture |
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CN202310587700.4A Pending CN116567496A (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Magnet counterpoint mechanism and voice coil motor assembly fixture |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117233086A (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2023-12-15 | 包头江馨微电机科技有限公司 | Magnet bonding strength detection device and voice coil motor magnet detection system |
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2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202310587700.4A patent/CN116567496A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117233086A (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2023-12-15 | 包头江馨微电机科技有限公司 | Magnet bonding strength detection device and voice coil motor magnet detection system |
CN117233086B (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2024-01-26 | 包头江馨微电机科技有限公司 | Magnet bonding strength detection device and voice coil motor magnet detection system |
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