CN116556526A - Modularized temporary building - Google Patents
Modularized temporary building Download PDFInfo
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- CN116556526A CN116556526A CN202310752439.9A CN202310752439A CN116556526A CN 116556526 A CN116556526 A CN 116556526A CN 202310752439 A CN202310752439 A CN 202310752439A CN 116556526 A CN116556526 A CN 116556526A
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- frame
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- module
- column body
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 25
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B1/5825—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
- E04B1/5831—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially rectangular form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/049—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres completely or partially of insulating material, e.g. cellular concrete or foamed plaster
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
- E04D2013/0873—Rain water reservoirs integrated in down pipes
Abstract
The present application relates to a modular temporary building, comprising: the frame module comprises a plurality of groups of support column units and frame beams for connecting the adjacent two support column units, the plurality of groups of support column units are distributed along the horizontal direction, the support column units comprise a plurality of vertical overlapped support column bodies, a plurality of frame beams are arranged between the adjacent two support column bodies in the horizontal direction, the frame beams are horizontally arranged, two ends of the frame beams are detachably connected with the support column bodies, and the support column bodies and the frame beams are enclosed into square grids; the wallboard module comprises a prefabricated foaming wallboard and an outer wall panel, the prefabricated foaming wallboard is arranged in a square surrounded by the support column body and the frame beam, and the outer wall panel is detachably connected with the frame module; roof module, roof module sets up the top at the frame module. This application has the effect that promotes the travelling comfort.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a modular temporary building.
Background
Temporary buildings are structures and other facilities which must be removed within a limited period of time and have simple structures, and also include structures and other facilities which must be removed within a limited period of time within two years due to engineering requirements by using other durable materials such as steel, reinforced concrete, cement, bricks, wood, stone and the like.
The current temporary building mostly adopts color steel movable board houses and container movable board houses, and the movable board houses are fast in installation speed and convenient to disassemble and assemble, but are poor in heat preservation, sound insulation, water resistance, corrosion resistance, earthquake resistance and other performances, so that living comfort is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to promote the residential comfort of temporary buildings, the present application provides a modular temporary building.
The application provides a modularization temporary building adopts following technical scheme:
a modular temporary building, comprising: the frame module comprises a plurality of groups of support column units and frame beams for connecting two adjacent support column units, wherein the plurality of groups of support column units are distributed along the horizontal direction, the support column units comprise a plurality of vertically overlapped support column bodies, a plurality of support column bodies are arranged between the two adjacent support column bodies in the horizontal direction of the frame beams, the frame beams are horizontally arranged, two ends of the frame beams are detachably connected with the support column bodies, and the support column bodies and the frame beams form a square grid;
the wallboard module comprises a prefabricated foaming wallboard and an outer wall panel, wherein the prefabricated foaming wallboard is arranged in a square formed by surrounding a support column body and a frame beam, and the outer wall panel is detachably connected with the frame module;
roof module, roof module sets up the top at the frame module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize support column body and frame roof beam to dismantle the connection into stable in structure's frame construction, guaranteed frame construction intensity, promoted temporary building's anti-wind, anticorrosive and shock resistance, also make things convenient for the component to carry out used repeatedly simultaneously, have energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.
The square grid surrounded by the support column body and the frame beam is filled with the prefabricated foam wallboard, the prefabricated foam wallboard has the lowest heat conductivity coefficient, and compared with a common color steel plate, the prefabricated foam wallboard is better in heat insulation performance, the comfort of building residence is improved, meanwhile, the use of an air conditioner is reduced, and the prefabricated foam wallboard has the effect of saving energy. In addition, the prefabricated foaming wallboard overcomes the defects of inflammability, permeability, toxicity and short service life of the traditional material.
Finally, the gaps between the frame modules and the prefabricated foam wallboards are covered through the outer wall panels, and meanwhile, the outer surfaces are decorated, so that the comfort of living and the attractiveness of the temporary building are improved.
Optionally, a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting column body which is in contact with the ground, the supporting seat comprises a bottom plate and a positioning column arranged on the bottom plate, and the lowest supporting column body is sleeved outside the positioning column and is in contact with the supporting seat;
the support column connecting pieces are arranged between two adjacent support column bodies and comprise a force transmission plate and inserting pipes arranged on two sides of the force transmission plate, the inserting pipes are in inserting fit with the support column bodies, and the support column bodies and the positioning columns and the support column bodies and the inserting pipes are fixed through bolts or bolts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the supporting seat to support the support column body of below, increased the area of contact between support column unit and the ground, promoted the stability of support column unit work. Utilize the support column connecting piece to connect two adjacent support column bodies in the vertical direction, the support column body bottom of top compresses tightly on the biography power board, then makes biography power board compress tightly on the top of below support column body to make the power of top support column body abundant to the supporting seat of below on, further promote the stability of support column unit work.
Optionally, the both sides of biography power board all are provided with the blotter, after support column body and grafting pipe connection, the blotter is in by the extrusion state.
By adopting the technical scheme, the deformable buffer pad is utilized to fill the gap between the force transmission plate and the support column body, so that force transmission is more sufficient, and the possibility of generating the gap between the force transmission plate and the support column body is reduced.
Optionally, the support column body is hollow square pipe, every frame roof beam length direction's both ends all are provided with vertical connection piece, connection piece and support column body lateral wall laminating, can dismantle through the bolt between connection piece and the support column body and be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt hollow square pipe as the support column body, make the accommodation space that forms the cuboid between the support column body, conveniently place square prefabricated foaming wallboard. And the lateral wall of support column body provides basic installation plane for the connection piece to increase the area of contact between connection piece and the support column body, promote the stability of frame roof beam installation.
Optionally, the frame roof beam is close to the one side of prefabricated foaming wallboard and all is provided with a plurality of spliced poles, the vertical setting of spliced pole, a plurality of grafting through-holes are seted up along vertical direction on the prefabricated foaming wallboard, spliced pole and grafting through-hole grafting cooperation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize spliced pole and grafting through-hole grafting cooperation to fix a position prefabricated foaming wallboard through two frame roof beams, reduce prefabricated foaming wallboard and produce the possibility of dislocation, promoted the stability of prefabricated foaming wallboard work. In addition, the prefabricated foaming wallboard saves materials after being provided with the plugging through holes, reduces the gravity of the prefabricated foaming wallboard, is convenient to transport and install, and meanwhile, the plugging through holes enable the prefabricated foaming wallboard to be internally provided with cavity partition walls, so that the heat preservation and sound insulation performances of the prefabricated foaming wallboard are improved.
Optionally, one end of the plug-in column far away from the frame beam is provided with a guide head, and the guide head gradually decreases along the direction from the frame beam to the frame beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when spliced pole and grafting through-hole grafting cooperation, utilize the direction head to lead to the grafting through-hole and spacing, promote the convenience of prefabricated foaming wallboard installation.
Optionally, two adjacent frame beams are close to each other one end be connected with the angle sign indicating number, the wallboard module is still including setting up the interior wall decorative board in frame module inside, interior wall decorative board is fixed on the angle sign indicating number.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the angle sign indicating number to connect two adjacent frame roof beams to make a plurality of frame roof beams of same level connect into a whole, promote the structural stability of frame module. The interior wall is decorated by the interior wall decoration plate, so that the indoor attractiveness is improved.
Optionally, the gaps between the outer wall panel and the inner wall decorative panel and the prefabricated foam wallboard are filled with foam heat-insulating materials.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize foaming insulation material to fill in the gap between exterior wall panel, prefabricated foaming wallboard and interior wall decorative board three to reduce the possibility of wall body air leakage, promote the thermal insulation performance of wall body simultaneously, promote the comfort level of living.
Optionally, the roof module comprises a plurality of roof beams and roof plates arranged on the roof beams, wherein the roof beams are connected to the frame beams, and the periphery of the roof plates extends out of the frame module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the roof beam is utilized to provide support for the roof plate, so that the roof plate works more stably, the frame module extends out of the periphery of the roof plate, a certain rain shielding effect is achieved on the outer wall plate close to the roof plate, and the possibility that rainwater enters the outer wall plate is reduced.
Optionally, the roof plate is provided with the water guide ring all around, is provided with the storage water tank subaerial, the intercommunication has the drain pipe between water guide ring and the storage water tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rainwater of the roof plate is guided by the water guide ring, so that the rainwater is collected in the water storage tank, and the effect of recycling is achieved.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. utilize support column body and frame roof beam to dismantle and connect into stable in structure's frame construction, guaranteed frame construction intensity, promoted temporary building's anti-wind, anticorrosive and shock resistance, also make things convenient for the component to carry out used repeatedly simultaneously, have energy-concerving and environment-protective effect. The square grid surrounded by the support column body and the frame beam is filled with the prefabricated foam wallboard, the prefabricated foam wallboard has the lowest heat conductivity coefficient, and compared with a common color steel plate, the prefabricated foam wallboard is better in heat insulation performance, the comfort of building residence is improved, meanwhile, the use of an air conditioner is reduced, and the prefabricated foam wallboard has the effect of saving energy. In addition, the prefabricated foaming wallboard overcomes the defects of inflammability, permeability, toxicity and short service life of the traditional material. Finally, the gaps between the frame modules and the prefabricated foam wallboards are covered through the outer wall panels, and meanwhile, the outer surfaces are decorated, so that the comfort of living and the attractiveness of the temporary building are improved.
2. Utilize the supporting seat to support the support column body of below, increased the area of contact between support column unit and the ground, promoted the stability of support column unit work. Utilize the support column connecting piece to connect two adjacent support column bodies in the vertical direction, the support column body bottom of top compresses tightly on the biography power board, then makes biography power board compress tightly on the top of below support column body to make the power of top support column body abundant to the supporting seat of below on, further promote the stability of support column unit work.
3. Adopt hollow square pipe as the support column body, make the accommodation space who forms the cuboid between the support column body, conveniently place square prefabricated foaming wallboard. And the lateral wall of support column body provides basic installation plane for the connection piece to increase the area of contact between connection piece and the support column body, promote the stability of frame roof beam installation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame module and wallboard module structure embodying embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a support column unit in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a prefabricated foamed wallboard mounting structure embodying in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 4.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a frame module; 11. a support column unit; 111. a support column body; 12. a frame beam; 121. a connecting sheet; 122. a plug-in column; 1221. a guide head; 123. an angle code; 13. a support base; 131. a bottom plate; 132. positioning columns; 14. a support column connector; 141. a force transfer plate; 142. a connecting pipe is inserted; 143. a cushion pad; 2. a wallboard module; 21. prefabricating a foaming wallboard; 211. inserting through holes; 22. an exterior wall panel; 23. an inner wall decorative plate; 3. a roof module; 31. roof beams; 32. roof panels; 321. a water guide ring; 4. a water storage tank; 41. and (5) a water drain pipe.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a modularized temporary building.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a modularized temporary building comprises a frame module 1, a wallboard module 2 and a roof module 3, wherein the wallboard module 2 is installed on the frame module 1, the roof module 3 is installed at the top of the frame module 1, a stable building skeleton is formed through the frame module 1, the wallboard module 2 is used as a wall body of the building, and the wallboard module 2 is used for capping through the roof module 3 to form the modularized temporary building.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the frame module 1 includes support column units 11 and frame beams 12, and the support column units 11 are distributed in several groups in the horizontal direction, and in this embodiment, two groups are taken as an example, and two support column units 11 are taken as an example. Each support column unit 11 includes a plurality of vertically stacked support column bodies 111, and in this embodiment, two support column bodies 111 are formed by cutting hollow square tubes.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bottom end of each support column body 111 of the lower layer is provided with a support base 13, each support base 13 includes a bottom plate 131 and a positioning column 132, the bottom plate 131 is horizontally arranged, the bottom plate 131 can be fixed on the hardened ground by an expansion bolt, the positioning column 132 is vertically arranged and welded on the bottom plate 131, the support column body 111 of the lower layer is sleeved outside the positioning column 132 and is fixed by a bolt or a bolt, and this embodiment is exemplified by a bolt. The support base 13 with larger grounding area is utilized to support the lower layer support column body 111, so that the contact area between the support column unit 11 and the ground is increased, and the working stability of the support column unit 11 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, in each group of support column units 11, a support column connecting piece 14 is disposed between two adjacent support column bodies 111, the support column connecting piece 14 includes a force transfer plate 141 and a plug tube 142, the force transfer plate 141 is horizontally disposed, the plug tube 142 is vertically disposed on two sides of the force transfer plate 141, the plug tube 142 is welded to the surface of the force transfer plate 141, the support column bodies 111 are in plug fit with the plug tube 142, and are fixed by bolts or bolts, which are exemplified in this embodiment. A cushion pad 143 made of rubber is fixedly arranged on both surfaces of the force transfer plate 141, and the cushion pad 143 is in a pressed state.
Referring to fig. 3, the bottom end of the upper support column body 111 is pressed against the buffer pad 143 of the force transfer plate 141, thereby transferring gravity to the force transfer plate 141, and then transferred to the top end of the lower support column body 111 through the force transfer plate 141, and the buffer pad 143 is deformed to fill the gap between the force transfer plate 141 and the support column body 111, so that force transfer is more sufficient.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of frame beams 12 are disposed between two adjacent support column bodies 111 in the horizontal direction, and in this embodiment, two are taken as an example, one is close to the bottom end position of the support column body 111, the other is close to the top end position of the support column body 111, the frame beams 12 are horizontally disposed, and the support column body 111 and the frame beams 12 enclose a square lattice shape. The two ends of each frame beam 12 in the length direction are welded with vertical connecting pieces 121, the connecting pieces 121 are attached to the side walls of the support column body 111, and the connecting pieces 121 are detachably connected with the support column body 111 through bolts. The adjacent two frame beams 12 are further provided with a corner bracket 123 at one end close to each other, and the corner bracket 123 is connected to the frame beams 12 through bolts, so that the frame beams 12 with the same horizontal height form a whole.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the support column body 111 and the frame beam 12 are detachably connected to form a frame structure with stable structure, and are reinforced by the corner brace 123, so that the structural stability of the frame module 1 is guaranteed, the wind resistance and the earthquake resistance of the temporary building are improved, meanwhile, the building size and the layer height can be customized according to the use requirement, and the components can be reused, so that the temporary building frame has the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the wallboard module 2 includes an outer wall panel 22, a prefabricated foam wallboard 21 and an inner wall decorative board 23, the prefabricated foam wallboard 21 is a lightweight cement foam wallboard, the prefabricated foam wallboard 21 is disposed in a square surrounded by the support column body 111 and the frame beam 12, and a plurality of insertion through holes 211 are formed in the prefabricated foam wallboard 21 along the vertical direction. A plurality of plug-in columns 122 are fixedly arranged on one side, close to the prefabricated foam wallboard 21, of each frame beam 12, the plug-in columns 122 are vertically arranged, one end, far away from the frame beam 12, of each plug-in column 122 is integrally formed with a guide head 1221, the guide heads 1221 gradually decrease along the direction from the frame beam 12 to the frame beam 12, and the single plug-in columns 122 are in plug-in fit with the single plug-in through holes 211, so that the prefabricated foam wallboard 21 is fixed.
Referring to fig. 2, the prefabricated foamed wallboard 21 is utilized to replace a color steel plate, the lightweight cement foamed wallboard is light in weight and has the lowest heat conductivity coefficient, and compared with a common color steel plate, the lightweight cement foamed wallboard has better heat insulation performance and sound insulation performance, improves the comfort of building residence, shortens the service time of an air conditioner, and has the effect of saving energy.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the outer wall panel 22 is detachably connected to the frame module 1 through bolts, the inner wall decorative plate 23 is fixed to the corner brace 123 through bolts, and foamed heat insulation materials are filled between the outer wall panel 22 and the prefabricated foamed wallboard 21 and between the inner wall decorative plate 23 and the prefabricated foamed wallboard 21, wherein the foamed heat insulation materials are polyurethane foamed heat insulation materials, are sprayed in gaps, fill gaps of the wallboard module 2, and improve heat insulation performance of a wall body.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the roof module 3 includes roof beams 31 and roof plates 32 provided on the roof beams 31, the roof beams 31 being provided between two parallel frame beams 12 in a roof position, the roof beams 31 being horizontally provided, the roof beams 31 being detachably connected to the frame beams 12 by bolts. The roof plate 32 is horizontally arranged on the frame beams 12, the roof plate 32 is a plurality of layers of heat insulation boards, the roof plate 32 is supported by the roof beams 31, and the roof plate 32 is detachably connected to the frame module 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the frame module 1 extends from the periphery of the roof plate 32, the water guide ring 321 is fixedly arranged around the roof plate 32, the water storage tank 4 is arranged on the ground, the water guide ring 321 is communicated with the water storage tank 4 through the water drain pipe 41, in rainy days, rainwater enters the water drain pipe 41 through the water guide of the water guide ring 321, and the rainwater is collected and utilized through the water storage tank 4, so that a daily water source is provided for a temporary building.
The implementation principle of the modularized temporary building in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the frame structure of the building is formed by detachably connecting a plurality of support column bodies 111 and a plurality of frame beams 12, and the color steel plates are replaced by prefabricated foam wallboards 21 to serve as main walls of the building. During construction, the supporting seat 13 is fixed on the site, then the supporting column unit 11 is built, the frame beam 12 at the bottommost layer is mounted on the supporting column body 111, then the prefabricated foam wallboard 21 at the bottommost layer is hoisted, the frame beam 12 at the upper layer is mounted, the prefabricated foam wallboard 21 is limited through the plug-in connection of the plug-in columns 122 and the plug-in through holes 211, after all components are mounted in sequence, the outer wall panel 22 and the inner wall decorative plate 23 are mounted, and finally the roof module 3 is mounted at the roof position.
The frame module 1 has good structural stability, promotes the wind resistance and the earthquake resistance of temporary buildings, and the prefabricated foam wallboard 21 has the lowest heat conductivity coefficient, so that the heat insulation performance and the sound insulation performance are better compared with those of common color steel plates, and the comfort of building residence is improved.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (10)
1. A modular temporary building, comprising: the frame module (1), frame module (1) includes a plurality of groups support column unit (11) and connects frame roof beam (12) of two adjacent support column units (11), and a plurality of groups support column unit (11) are along the horizontal direction distribution, support column unit (11) are including a plurality of vertical superimposed support column body (111), frame roof beam (12) all are provided with a plurality of between two adjacent support column bodies (111) on the horizontal direction, frame roof beam (12) level sets up, the both ends and the support column body (111) of frame roof beam (12) can dismantle and be connected, support column body (111) and frame roof beam (12) enclose into square lattice;
the wallboard module (2), the wallboard module (2) comprises a prefabricated foaming wallboard (21) and an outer wall panel (22), the prefabricated foaming wallboard (21) is arranged in a square surrounded by the support column body (111) and the frame beam (12), and the outer wall panel (22) is detachably connected with the frame module (1);
roof module (3), the roof module (3) being arranged on top of the frame module (1).
2. A modular temporary building according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the support column body (111) which is in collision with the ground is provided with a support seat (13), the support seat (13) comprises a bottom plate (131) and a positioning column (132) arranged on the bottom plate (131), and the support column body (111) at the lowest part is sleeved outside the positioning column (132) and is in collision with the support seat (13);
be provided with support column connecting piece (14) between two adjacent support column body (111), support column connecting piece (14) are including biography power board (141) and set up grafting pipe (142) in biography power board (141) both sides, grafting pipe (142) are pegged graft cooperation with support column body (111), between support column body (111) and reference column (132) and pass through bolt or bolt fastening between support column body (111) and grafting pipe (142).
3. A modular temporary building according to claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the force transfer plate (141) are respectively provided with a buffer pad (143), and after the support column body (111) is connected with the plug-in pipe (142), the buffer pads (143) are in an extruded state.
4. A modular temporary building according to claim 1, wherein: the support column body (111) is hollow square pipe, every frame roof beam (12) length direction's both ends all are provided with vertical connection piece (121), connection piece (121) are laminated with support column body (111) lateral wall, can dismantle through the bolt between connection piece (121) and support column body (111).
5. A modular temporary building according to claim 1, wherein: one side of frame roof beam (12) close to prefabricated foaming wallboard (21) all is provided with a plurality of spliced pole (122), spliced pole (122) vertical setting, a plurality of grafting through-hole (211) are seted up along vertical direction on prefabricated foaming wallboard (21), spliced pole (122) and grafting through-hole (211) grafting cooperation.
6. A modular temporary building according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the plug-in column (122) far away from the frame beam (12) is provided with a guide head (1221), and the guide head (1221) gradually decreases along the direction from the frame beam (12) to the frame beam (12).
7. A modular temporary building according to claim 1, wherein: one end of each two adjacent frame beams (12) close to each other is connected with an angle code (123), the wallboard module (2) further comprises an inner wall decorative plate (23) arranged inside the frame module (1), and the inner wall decorative plate (23) is fixed on the angle code (123).
8. A modular temporary building according to claim 7, wherein: the gaps between the outer wall panel (22) and the inner wall decorative plate (23) and the prefabricated foam wallboard (21) are filled with foam heat-insulating materials.
9. A modular temporary building according to claim 1, wherein: the roof module (3) comprises a plurality of roof beams (31) and roof plates (32) arranged on the roof beams (31), the roof beams (31) are connected to the frame beams (12), and the periphery of the roof plates (32) extends out of the frame module (1).
10. A modular temporary building according to claim 9, wherein: the roof plate (32) is provided with a water guide ring (321) around, a water storage tank (4) is arranged on the ground, and a drain pipe (41) is communicated between the water guide ring (321) and the water storage tank (4).
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| CN202310752439.9A CN116556526A (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Modularized temporary building |
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| CN202310752439.9A CN116556526A (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Modularized temporary building |
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