CN116546439B - Method and system for quickly waking up electronic shelf label and sending group message - Google Patents

Method and system for quickly waking up electronic shelf label and sending group message Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116546439B
CN116546439B CN202210092304.XA CN202210092304A CN116546439B CN 116546439 B CN116546439 B CN 116546439B CN 202210092304 A CN202210092304 A CN 202210092304A CN 116546439 B CN116546439 B CN 116546439B
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China
Prior art keywords
electronic shelf
shelf label
group
service
frame
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116546439A (en
Inventor
梁敏
王宇晶
赵洋
姜起
夏鑫
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Hanshuo Technology Co ltd
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Hanshuo Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0029Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/35Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for the management of goods or merchandise
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a system for quickly waking up an electronic shelf label and sending a group message, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the electronic shelf label system console packs the business message through the electronic shelf label communication control system and then sends the packed business message to the AP; the electronic shelf label system comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label clusters, each electronic shelf label cluster comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label groups, and each electronic shelf label group comprises a plurality of electronic shelf labels; the service message comprises a cluster frame and a framing, wherein the cluster frame comprises a bitmap of a group needing to respond to the service and a group number of a framing which is transmitted subsequently, and the framing comprises a bitmap of an electronic shelf label needing to respond, corresponding control information and service data; the AP alternately and circularly transmits the combined cluster frames and the combined group frames to the electronic shelf label in a wake-up period; the electronic shelf label wakes up and executes corresponding business based on the wake-up time. The invention can shorten the response time of the electronic shelf label.

Description

Method and system for quickly waking up electronic shelf label and sending group message
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronics, in particular to a method and a system for quickly waking up an electronic shelf label and sending a group message.
Background
This section is intended to provide a background or context to the embodiments of the invention that are recited in the claims. The description herein is not admitted to be prior art by inclusion in this section.
At present, the global large-scale business is superseded and is subjected to digital upgrading and transformation. In digital applications, electronic Shelf Labels (ESLs) would replace traditional paper labels; in addition to displaying common information, electronic shelf labels may also be used in a variety of applications such as quick picking, stock out management, quick inventory, and human-machine interaction between users. Electronic shelf labels are limited by the capacity of the battery, most of the time in a deep sleep state; only periodically will wake up to receive radio frequency signals.
The specific wake-up mode is as follows:
an AP (base station) sends a common cluster wake-up command; the cluster wake-up command carries the countdown of the completion of the transmission, and the transmission duration needs to cover the length of one listening frame period of the ESL; after the ESL receives the cluster wake-up command, the ESL counts down to receive the self group wake-up command at the end time, the group wake-up command has bitmaps of all ESLs in the group, and the ESL selects whether to receive subsequent DATA or not according to the bitmaps.
As shown in fig. 1, the DATA of the service in this way is transmitted in the DATA period, including the processing of the inquiry frame and the ACK, and the wakeup frame and the DATA frame are separately transmitted, so that the real-time performance of the service response is very poor. The inquiry in the mode is carried out point-to-point according to ESL, the occupancy rate of the air interface is extremely low when the point-to-point is received and sent, the whole time consumption is too long, and the efficiency is low. The electronic shelf label is awakened at any position, and the electronic shelf label responds to the action of the service and is after an awakening period. Although the power consumption of the processing is saved, the real-time performance is very poor, and the customer experience is quite unsatisfactory.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for quickly waking up an electronic shelf label and sending a group message, which is used for solving the technical problems that the traditional quick waking up of the electronic shelf label is time-consuming, has extremely low efficiency and affects the use experience and the overall efficiency, and comprises the following steps:
the electronic shelf label system console sends the business message to the electronic shelf label communication control system; the electronic shelf label system comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label clusters, wherein each electronic shelf label cluster comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label groups, and each electronic shelf label group comprises a plurality of electronic shelf labels; the service message comprises a cluster frame and a group frame, wherein the cluster frame comprises a bitmap of a group needing to respond to the service and a group number of a group frame which is transmitted subsequently, and the group frame comprises a bitmap of an electronic shelf label needing to respond, corresponding control information and service data;
the electronic shelf label communication control system packs the service messages and sends the packed service messages to the AP;
the AP combines the grouped business messages according to the cluster frames and the grouped frames, and alternately and circularly transmits the cluster frames and the grouped frames in the business messages to an electronic shelf label in an electronic shelf label system in a wake-up period;
the electronic shelf label determines a wake-up time based on the received cluster frame and the received group frame, and wakes up and executes corresponding service based on the wake-up time.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a system for quickly waking up the electronic shelf label and sending the group message, which is used for solving the technical problems that the traditional quick waking up of the electronic shelf label is time-consuming, has extremely low efficiency and affects the use experience and the overall efficiency, and comprises the following steps: an electronic shelf label system console, an electronic shelf label communication control system, an AP and an electronic shelf label system;
the electronic shelf label system console, the electronic shelf label communication control system, the AP and the electronic shelf label system are used for: the method for quickly waking up the electronic shelf label and sending the group message is realized.
The embodiment of the invention also provides computer equipment, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the method for quickly waking up the electronic shelf label and sending the group message is realized when the processor executes the computer program.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium which stores a computer program, and the computer program realizes the method for quickly waking up the electronic shelf label and sending the group message when being executed by a processor.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer program product, which comprises a computer program, wherein the computer program realizes the method for quickly waking up the electronic shelf label and sending the group message when being executed by a processor.
Compared with the technical scheme that the wake-up frame and the data frame are sent separately in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention sends the service message to the electronic shelf label communication control system through the electronic shelf label system console; the electronic shelf label system comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label clusters, wherein each electronic shelf label cluster comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label groups, and each electronic shelf label group comprises a plurality of electronic shelf labels; the service message comprises a cluster frame and a group frame, wherein the cluster frame comprises a bitmap of a group needing to respond to the service and a group number of a group frame which is transmitted subsequently, and the group frame comprises a bitmap of an electronic shelf label needing to respond, corresponding control information and service data; the electronic shelf label communication control system packs the service messages and sends the packed service messages to the AP; the AP combines the grouped business messages according to the cluster frames and the grouped frames, and alternately and circularly transmits the cluster frames and the grouped frames in the business messages to an electronic shelf label in an electronic shelf label system in a wake-up period; the electronic shelf label determines the awakening time based on the received cluster frames and the received framing, wakes up and executes corresponding service based on the awakening time, so that the response time of the terminal (the electronic shelf label) and the complete response time of the terminal (the electronic shelf label) after the command is sent from the electronic shelf label console can be solved, the awakening time of the electronic label is greatly shortened, the efficiency is improved, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a timing diagram of transmission of an example of a listening frame period 16S in the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of an overall system frame for an electronic shelf label to wake up and send group messages quickly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for an electronic shelf label to wake up and send a group message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a hierarchical view of an electronic shelf label system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a timing diagram of a SET and GROUP transmission in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart II of a method for an electronic shelf label to wake up and send a group message;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for an electronic shelf label to wake up and send a group message;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for an electronic shelf label to wake up and send a group message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for an electronic shelf label to wake up and send a group message;
FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for an electronic shelf label to wake up and send a group message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a flowchart seventh illustrating a method for an electronic shelf label to wake up and send a group message;
fig. 12 is a flowchart eight of a method for an electronic shelf label to quickly wake up and send a group message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions herein are for the purpose of explaining the present invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a system for quickly waking up an electronic shelf label and sending a group message according to an embodiment of the present invention, where, as shown in FIG. 2, the system for quickly waking up an electronic shelf label and sending a group message includes an electronic shelf label system console, an electronic shelf label communication control system, an AP, and an electronic shelf label system;
the electronic shelf label system console, the electronic shelf label communication control system, the AP and the electronic shelf label system realize the method for quickly waking up the electronic shelf label and sending the group message as shown in figure 3.
As shown in fig. 3, the method for quickly waking up and sending the group message by the electronic shelf label includes:
step 301: the electronic shelf label system console sends the business message to the electronic shelf label communication control system; the electronic shelf label system comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label clusters, wherein each electronic shelf label cluster comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label groups, and each electronic shelf label group comprises a plurality of electronic shelf labels; the service message comprises a cluster frame and a group frame, wherein the cluster frame comprises a bitmap of a group needing to respond to the service and a group number of a group frame which is transmitted subsequently, and the group frame comprises a bitmap of an electronic shelf label needing to respond, corresponding control information and service data;
step 302: the electronic shelf label communication control system packs the service messages and sends the packed service messages to the AP;
step 303: the AP combines the grouped business messages according to the cluster frames and the grouped frames, and alternately and circularly transmits the cluster frames and the grouped frames in the business messages to an electronic shelf label in an electronic shelf label system in a wake-up period;
step 304: the electronic shelf label determines a wake-up time based on the received cluster frame and the received group frame, and wakes up and executes corresponding service based on the wake-up time.
Specifically, the system for quickly waking up and sending group messages by the electronic shelf label shown in fig. 2 is an asynchronous system, which is challenging to improve real-time performance. The electronic shelf label is a passive electronic product, so that the requirement on power consumption is extremely high. Most of the time is in a deep sleep state. In order to quickly turn on or page a part of electronic shelf labels according to business needs, the invention provides a method for quickly waking up the electronic shelf labels and sending group messages shown in fig. 3, which aims to shorten response time of a terminal (the electronic shelf labels) and complete response time after an instruction is sent from an electronic shelf label console.
The ESL system (electronic shelf label system) control console sends a service message (such as a flashing light is a service) to the electronic shelf label communication control system, then the communication control system sends the service message to the AP under packing scheduling, and the AP is responsible for merging (the same electronic shelf label service can be merged in the same group) and scheduling and finally sends the service message to the ESL.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the electronic shelf label system is virtually divided into three stages, namely a largest first-stage calling cluster and a second largest first-stage calling group; the smallest unit is that each electronic shelf label. Each cluster may contain up to N groups, each group may contain up to M pieces of electronic shelf labels.
Specifically, the invention constructs communication frames by taking clusters as units, each cluster frame comprises bitmaps of all groups needing to respond to the service (the groups with electronic shelf labels needing to communicate are marked by the bitmaps) and group numbers of subsequently transmitted groups, and the groups comprise bitmaps needing to respond to the price labels and specific service data (the groups have control data and service data).
Specifically, the invention uses broadcasting as the awakening of the cluster, and ensures that all electronic shelf price tags in the cluster can receive own cluster frames when periodically awakening to listen to the frames, and the cluster frames have group bitmaps (the groups with the electronic shelf price tags in the groups are marked by the bitmaps to need to be communicated).
Specifically, the invention wakes up (such as lighting or turning pages) according to the group operation, the control data and the service data exist in the group frame, and the group frame can be controlled to each electronic shelf label in the group through the bitmap.
Specifically, in the invention, an AP (base station) processes the service of the ESL in the same cluster in one ESL wake-up period, combines the cluster frames and the GROUP frames, and then circularly transmits the combined cluster frames and the GROUP numbers of the following GROUP frames are filled in each cluster frame, and a timing chart for transmitting the SET (cluster) and the GROUP (GROUP) is shown in fig. 5 (wherein RX represents a receiving time, and idle represents an idle time). The cluster frames and the group frames are alternately sent, so that the electronic shelf label can be ensured to periodically wake up to receive the cluster frames, the moment (namely the wake-up time) at which the self-contained group frames are sent can be calculated immediately after the cluster frames are received, and the self-contained group frames can be received at the wake-up moment after the self-contained group frames sleep in a countdown manner. Meanwhile, part of control frames and service data frames of the electronic shelf labels are combined into a frame, and the frame contains service related data, so that related services can be executed in time.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
the electronic shelf label is provided with a radio frequency window, wherein the radio frequency window is more than 2 cluster frames and framing;
after the electronic shelf label wakes up, the electronic shelf label receives the service message in a radio frequency window.
Specifically, the ESL wakes up periodically, and each wake up will open a radio frequency window larger than (2 cluster frames+group frames) to receive data; if a cluster frame is received, judging whether to wake up, continue to receive and at what time (wake up time) to receive own framing according to the framing number to be waken up (i.e. bitmap of the group needing to respond to the service) carried by the cluster frame and the framing number sent immediately at present, and waking up to receive own framing at the time point, wherein the framing contains control information and service information, and the ESL responds to the control information and the service information.
A frame structure in which a GROUP (SET) wake-up message alternates with control commands of GROUP (GROUP) flash (with bitmap for each ESL); different group recirculation sending modes are adopted to ensure that the ESL can stably receive two cluster frames every time the ESL wakes up a receiving window, and redundant power consumption is not introduced when no own flashing command exists.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, in step 303, the ap merges the packetized service message according to the cluster frame and the framing, including:
step 601: and the AP judges whether the same group exists according to the bitmap of the group requiring the response service in the cluster frame, if so, judges whether the same service exists according to the bitmap of the electronic shelf label requiring the response in the group frame, corresponding control information and service data, if so, the cluster frames and the group frames which are the same in group and have the same service are combined, and the cluster frames and the group frames in the service message are alternately and circularly transmitted to the electronic shelf label in the electronic shelf label system in a wake-up period.
Specifically, the AP is responsible for merging (the electronic shelf label service in the same group can be merged) and dispatching and finally sending to the ESL. If the electronic shelf label service in the same group is different, the electronic shelf label service in different groups can be different.
In the embodiment of the invention, the cluster frame further comprises a countdown for sending a query frame;
as shown in fig. 7, further includes:
step 701: after the countdown of sending the query frame is finished, the AP sends the query frame to the electronic shelf labels in the group according to the group;
step 702: and after the electronic shelf labels in the group receive the inquiry frame, replying to the ACK, wherein the ACK comprises a processing result of the electronic shelf price label processing service.
Specifically, the sending countdown of the query frame is carried out in the cluster frame, when the AP completes the sending of the cluster frame and the framing of one period and the AP selects the group to send the query frame after the countdown is finished, after the ESL in each group receives the query frame, the sending time of the ACK is calculated according to the setting condition of bitmap (the bitmap is N bytes, the bit of each byte corresponds to the label of the electronic shelf label in the group one by one). The ACK has the result of the business processing of the electronic shelf label.
The service frames and the query frames are sent according to the group, and the transmission of the service data and the transmission of the query frames are carried out by applying the thought of multicast, so that the transmission efficiency is improved.
How does the sending time of the ACK be calculated from the rank of bitmaps?
N bytes correspond to n×8 ESLs (1 byte=8 bits), after the big end (which may be the left end) is aligned, each bit corresponds to an ESL, bit 1 represents that the ESL is selected to execute the service, and 0 represents that the ESL does not need to execute the service.
Examples: for example, 32 bytes correspond to 256 ESLs, the 4 th bit of the first byte corresponds to the 4 th ESL, and if this bit is set to 1, this represents that the 4 th ESL needs to perform this service.
According to the bitmap, it can know which ESL needs to send ACK, and the sending time of each ACK is fixed, so that the sending time of each ESL can be calculated.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the method further includes:
step 801: and the electronic shelf labels in the group calculate the sending time of the query frame of the group according to the countdown of the sending query frame, and the query frame is received at the sending time.
In the embodiment of the invention, the inquiry frame comprises a starting time stamp of each group of electronic shelf labels for replying to ACK and a bitmap of the electronic shelf labels in each group for replying to ACK;
as shown in fig. 9, further includes:
step 901: the electronic shelf labels in the groups calculate the time of replying to the ACK based on the starting time stamp of replying to the ACK by each group of electronic shelf labels in the inquiry frame and the bitmap of the electronic shelf labels in each group needing to reply to the ACK, and the ACK is sent at the corresponding time.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10, the method further includes:
step 1001: and the AP judges whether to carry out service retransmission or not according to the result of the ACK.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11, in step 1001, the ap determines whether to perform service retransmission according to the result of ACK, including:
step 1101: and if the result of the ACK shows that the service processing of the electronic shelf label fails, carrying out service retransmission.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 12, further includes:
step 1201: and the AP records the service retransmission times, and returns the ACK to the electronic shelf label communication control system when the service retransmission times reach the upper limit value.
Specifically, after the inquiry is finished, if the service processing of the electronic shelf label fails, the AP is required to initiate the retransmission of the service to the failed electronic shelf label. And reporting the system until the retry times reach the upper limit, and judging whether the ESL of the service is correctly received.
The flow of the method for the electronic shelf label to quickly wake up and send the group message is specifically described below.
SLW behavior:
(1) Receiving a service message of an electronic shelf label system console;
(2) And packaging the service message and sending the service message to the AP.
AP behavior:
(1) Receiving the cluster and the framing sent by ESLW, circularly sending the cluster frame and the framing according to a scheduling timing diagram of FIG. 5, and sending a complete listening frame period;
(2) After the transmission is completed, the transmission inquiry is started according to the group, and the ACK (response) of the ESL in the group is received; judging whether retransmission is carried out according to the result of the ACK, and returning the final result to the ESLW after the retransmission times reach the upper limit;
ESL (electronic shelf label) behavior:
(1) According to the listening frame period configured by ESLW, periodically waking up, and opening a radio frequency receiving window larger than the cluster frame plus the group frame after each waking up;
(2) If the cluster frame is received, analyzing the bitmap of the group to be awakened carried in the cluster frame and the serial number of the group frame to be sent immediately; if the ESL is in the awakened bitmap (the bitmap is N bytes, the position of each bit in the N bytes corresponds to the group number one by one), calculating the receiving time corresponding to the electronic shelf label in the group, opening a radio frequency receiving window at the corresponding time, and receiving a framing;
(3) And after the ESL receives the framing, executing corresponding business operation, simultaneously counting down according to query sending in the cluster frame, calculating the sending moment of the query frame of the self-assembled group, receiving the query frame at the corresponding moment, calculating the moment of replying to the ACK according to the bitmap (the bitmap is N bytes of the ESL in the query frame, the bit of each byte corresponds to the label of the electronic shelf label in the group one by one), and sending the ACK at the corresponding time.
How does the time of reception be calculated?
N bytes correspond to N x 8 groups, after big end alignment, each bit position corresponds to a group, bit 1 represents that the group is selected, and 0 represents that the price tag in the group does not need subsequent communication.
Examples: for example, the 3 bytes correspond to 24 groups, the 4 th bit of the first byte corresponds to the 4 th group, and if this bit is set to 1, it represents that there is an electronic shelf price tag in the 4 th group to perform subsequent data reception.
The embodiment of the invention also provides computer equipment, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the method for quickly waking up the electronic shelf label and sending the group message is realized when the processor executes the computer program.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium which stores a computer program, and the computer program realizes the method for quickly waking up the electronic shelf label and sending the group message when being executed by a processor.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer program product, which comprises a computer program, wherein the computer program realizes the method for quickly waking up the electronic shelf label and sending the group message when being executed by a processor.
Compared with the technical scheme that the wake-up frame and the data frame are sent separately in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention sends the service message to the electronic shelf label communication control system through the electronic shelf label system console; the electronic shelf label system comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label clusters, wherein each electronic shelf label cluster comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label groups, and each electronic shelf label group comprises a plurality of electronic shelf labels; the service message comprises a cluster frame and a group frame, wherein the cluster frame comprises a bitmap of a group needing to respond to the service and a group number of a group frame which is transmitted subsequently, and the group frame comprises a bitmap of an electronic shelf label needing to respond, corresponding control information and service data; the electronic shelf label communication control system packs the service messages and sends the packed service messages to the AP; the AP combines the grouped business messages according to the cluster frames and the grouped frames, and alternately and circularly transmits the cluster frames and the grouped frames in the business messages to an electronic shelf label in an electronic shelf label system in a wake-up period; the electronic shelf label determines the awakening time based on the received cluster frames and the received framing, wakes up and executes corresponding service based on the awakening time, so that the response time of the terminal (the electronic shelf label) and the complete response time of the terminal (the electronic shelf label) after the command is sent from the electronic shelf label console can be solved, the awakening time of the electronic label is greatly shortened, the efficiency is improved, and the cost is saved.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention, and is not meant to limit the scope of the invention, but to limit the invention to the particular embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. A method for an electronic shelf label to quickly wake up and send a group message, comprising:
the electronic shelf label system console sends the business message to the electronic shelf label communication control system; the electronic shelf label system comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label clusters, wherein each electronic shelf label cluster comprises a plurality of electronic shelf label groups, and each electronic shelf label group comprises a plurality of electronic shelf labels; the service message comprises a cluster frame and a group frame, wherein the cluster frame comprises a bitmap of a group needing to respond to the service and a group number of a group frame which is transmitted subsequently, and the group frame comprises a bitmap of an electronic shelf label needing to respond, corresponding control information and service data;
the electronic shelf label communication control system packs the service messages and sends the packed service messages to the AP;
the AP combines the grouped business messages according to the cluster frames and the grouped frames, and alternately and circularly transmits the cluster frames and the grouped frames in the business messages to an electronic shelf label in an electronic shelf label system in a wake-up period; the AP combines the grouped business messages according to the cluster frames and the grouped frames, and comprises the following steps: the AP judges whether the same group exists according to the bitmap of the group needing to respond to the service in the cluster frame, if so, the AP judges whether the service is the same according to the bitmap of the electronic shelf label needing to respond in the cluster frame, corresponding control information and service data, and if so, the cluster frames which are the same in group and the same in service are combined;
the electronic shelf label determines the wake-up time based on the received cluster frame and the received framing, wakes up and executes corresponding service based on the wake-up time; the electronic shelf label determining a wake-up time based on the received cluster frame and group frame, comprising: after the electronic shelf label receives the cluster frame, judging whether to wake up to continue to receive and wake up time according to the bitmap of the group requiring response service in the cluster frame and the group number of the subsequently transmitted group frame;
the cluster frame also comprises a countdown for sending a query frame; after the countdown of sending the query frame is finished, the AP sends the query frame to the electronic shelf labels in the group according to the group; the inquiry frame comprises a starting time stamp of each group of electronic shelf labels for replying to ACK and a bitmap of the electronic shelf labels in each group for replying to ACK.
2. The method for quickly waking up and sending a group message by an electronic shelf label as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
the electronic shelf label is provided with a radio frequency window, wherein the radio frequency window is more than 2 cluster frames and framing;
after the electronic shelf label wakes up, the electronic shelf label receives the service message in a radio frequency window.
3. The method for quickly waking up and sending a group message by an electronic shelf label as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
and after the electronic shelf labels in the group receive the inquiry frame, replying to the ACK, wherein the ACK comprises a processing result of the electronic shelf price label processing service.
4. The method for the electronic shelf label to quickly wake up and send a group message of claim 3, further comprising:
and the electronic shelf labels in the group calculate the sending time of the query frame of the group according to the countdown of the sending query frame, and the query frame is received at the sending time.
5. The method for the electronic shelf label to quickly wake up and send a group message of claim 3, further comprising:
the electronic shelf labels in the groups calculate the time of replying to the ACK based on the starting time stamp of replying to the ACK by each group of electronic shelf labels in the inquiry frame and the bitmap of the electronic shelf labels in each group needing to reply to the ACK, and the ACK is sent at the corresponding time.
6. The method for the electronic shelf label to quickly wake up and send a group message of claim 3, further comprising:
and the AP judges whether to carry out service retransmission or not according to the result of the ACK.
7. The method for quickly waking up and sending a group message by an electronic shelf label as claimed in claim 6, wherein the AP determines whether to perform service retransmission according to the result of ACK, comprising:
and if the result of the ACK shows that the service processing of the electronic shelf label fails, carrying out service retransmission.
8. The method for quickly waking up and sending a group message by an electronic shelf label as recited in claim 6, further comprising:
and the AP records the service retransmission times, and returns the ACK to the electronic shelf label communication control system when the service retransmission times reach the upper limit value.
9. A system for electronic shelf labels to quickly wake up and send group messages, comprising: an electronic shelf label system console, an electronic shelf label communication control system, an AP and an electronic shelf label system;
the electronic shelf label system console, the electronic shelf label communication control system, the AP and the electronic shelf label system are used for: a method for implementing the electronic shelf label as defined in any one of claims 1 to 8 to wake up and send a group message quickly.
10. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the method of fast waking up and sending a group message of the electronic shelf label according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the computer program.
11. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements a method of quickly waking up and sending a group message according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
12. A computer program product, characterized in that it comprises a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of fast wake-up and group message transmission of the electronic shelf label of any of claims 1 to 8.
CN202210092304.XA 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Method and system for quickly waking up electronic shelf label and sending group message Active CN116546439B (en)

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