CN116538586A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116538586A
CN116538586A CN202310549769.8A CN202310549769A CN116538586A CN 116538586 A CN116538586 A CN 116538586A CN 202310549769 A CN202310549769 A CN 202310549769A CN 116538586 A CN116538586 A CN 116538586A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
air conditioner
condenser
supercooling
radiating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310549769.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴岳权
朱永祥
李蓓
曹姚松
熊军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd filed Critical TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310549769.8A priority Critical patent/CN116538586A/en
Publication of CN116538586A publication Critical patent/CN116538586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/029Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by the layout or mutual arrangement of components, e.g. of compressors or fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/032Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0323Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/0326Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by the arrangement of refrigerant piping outside the heat exchanger within the unit casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/039Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing using water to enhance cooling, e.g. spraying onto condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an air conditioner, relates to the air conditioner technical field. The air conditioner comprises a chassis, a water pan, a throttling device, a first supercooling pipe, a second supercooling pipe, a radiating pipe, an evaporator and a condenser. The first supercooling pipe, the second supercooling pipe and the condenser are arranged on the outdoor side of the chassis. The evaporator and the water pan are arranged on the indoor side of the chassis. The first supercooling pipe has both ends respectively communicated with an outlet of the condenser and an inlet of the radiating pipe, and is configured to exchange heat with condensed water flowing into an outside of the chamber. The second supercooling pipe is connected at both ends thereof to the outlet of the radiating pipe and the inlet of the throttling device, respectively, and is configured to exchange heat with condensed water flowing into the outside of the room. When the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, the condensed water positioned on the outer side of the air conditioner can cool the refrigerant twice, so that the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation pipe is improved, and the energy utilization rate is improved. When the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, the temperature of the refrigerant rises after flowing through the radiating pipe, so that the chassis is effectively prevented from being frozen.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner.
Background
At present, in the use process of the variable frequency air conditioner, electronic components (such as an electric control box) are serious in heating and poor in heat dissipation effect, and if the components are not timely cooled, the operation reliability of the components is affected. In addition, the condenser is extremely easy to frost during the air conditioner heating operation, and the frozen water that produces during the air conditioner defrosting flows to on the chassis and very easily freezes under low temperature environment and blocks up the wash port for frozen water on the chassis can not timely discharge, can lead to the fan blade to beat the frost crack on the chassis when rotating when serious, leads to the unable problem of using of air conditioner.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an air conditioner, which aims to solve one or more technical problems of unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect, low energy utilization rate and easy chassis icing caused by unreasonable structural design of the existing air conditioner.
An aspect of the present application provides an air conditioner,
the air conditioner comprises a chassis, a throttling device, a first supercooling pipe, a second supercooling pipe, a radiating pipe, an evaporator and a condenser;
the chassis comprises an indoor side and an outdoor side, and a drain hole is formed in the outdoor side of the chassis; the first supercooling pipe, the second supercooling pipe and the condenser are arranged at the outdoor side;
two ends of the first supercooling pipe are respectively communicated with an outlet of the condenser and an inlet of the radiating pipe, and are configured to exchange heat with condensed water flowing into the outdoor side; two ends of the second supercooling pipe are respectively communicated with an outlet of the radiating pipe and an inlet of the throttling device, and are configured to exchange heat with condensed water flowing into the outside of the chamber; the outlet of the throttling device is communicated with the inlet of the evaporator, and the outlet of the evaporator is communicated with the inlet of the condenser;
when the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, a refrigerant sequentially flows through the condenser, the first supercooling pipe, the radiating pipe, the second supercooling pipe, the throttling device and the evaporator; and/or when the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, the refrigerant sequentially flows through the evaporator, the throttling device, the second cooling pipe, the radiating pipe, the first cooling pipe and the condenser.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the air conditioner further includes a drain valve, where the drain valve is used to open or close the drain hole;
when the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, the water drain hole is in a closed state.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the air conditioner further includes a drain valve, where the drain valve is used to open or close the drain hole;
when the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, the drain hole is in an open state.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the first subcooling pipe and/or the second subcooling pipe is/are at least partially disposed adjacent to the drain hole.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, the air conditioner further comprises an electric control box, and the radiating pipe is arranged in the electric control box.
In one possible implementation manner of the application, the electric control box comprises an electric control plate and a radiator, wherein a groove is formed in the radiator, and the radiating pipe is arranged in the groove; the radiator is attached to the electric control plate.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the radiator includes a first radiating fin and a second radiating fin, the first radiating fin and the second radiating fin are relatively arranged, a first groove is formed on a surface, opposite to the second radiating fin, of the first radiating fin, a second groove is formed on a surface, opposite to the first radiating fin, of the second radiating fin, and the first groove and the second groove are spliced to form the groove.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the air conditioner further includes a compressor, the compressor includes an exhaust port and a return air port, the exhaust port of the compressor is in communication with the inlet of the condenser, and the return air port of the compressor is in communication with the outlet of the evaporator.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the air conditioner further includes a four-way valve, the air outlet and the air return port of the compressor are respectively communicated with the four-way valve, and the compressor is respectively communicated with the inlet of the condenser and the outlet of the evaporator through the four-way valve.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the throttle device includes a throttle valve.
The application provides an air conditioner, through setting up first supercooling pipe and second supercooling pipe in the outdoor side on chassis, when the air conditioner operates the refrigeration mode, the evaporator produces the comdenstion water and drains to the outdoor side to cool down to the refrigerant of first supercooling pipe, make the refrigerant of lower temperature get into the cooling tube, thus can take away more heat when making the refrigerant flow through the cooling tube, be favorable to improving the radiating effect of air conditioner; in addition, the refrigerant heated by the radiating pipe flows through the second supercooling pipe and is cooled by the condensed water at the outdoor side again, and the refrigerant flows into the evaporator after being cooled again, so that the refrigerating effect is improved, and the energy utilization rate is improved.
The application provides an air conditioner, through set up first surmounted cold pipe and second surmounted cold pipe in the outdoor side on chassis, when the air conditioner operation heating mode, the refrigerant is temperature-rising after flowing through the cooling tube, can heat the refrigerated water on the outdoor side of chassis when the higher refrigerant of temperature flows through first surmounted cold pipe to effectively prevent that the refrigerated water on the chassis from freezing, guarantee that the wash port drainage is unobstructed, improve energy utilization.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a hollow device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the air mover of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of one embodiment of an electronic control box in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of one part of the electronic control box in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a partial block diagram of an electronic control box in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
100. an air conditioner; 10. a chassis; 11. an outdoor side; 12. an indoor side; 20. a water receiving tray; 30. a throttle device; 41. a first supercooling pipe, 42, a second supercooling pipe; 50. an electric control box; 51. a heat radiating pipe; 52. an electric control board; 53. an upper housing; 54. a lower housing; 55. a heat sink; 551. a first heat sink; 552. a second heat sink; 553. a third heat sink; 60. an evaporator; 70. a condenser; 80. a compressor; 81. an exhaust port; 82. an air return port; 90. and a four-way valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In this application, the term "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the invention. In the following description, details are set forth for purposes of explanation. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the description of the invention with unnecessary detail. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.
The embodiment of the application provides an air conditioner, and aims to solve one or more technical problems of unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect, low energy utilization rate and easy chassis icing caused by unreasonable structural design of the existing air conditioner.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present application may be a window air conditioner, or may be other types of air conditioners, which is not limited herein.
An air conditioner, i.e., an air conditioner (room air conditioner), is used to provide a unit for treating air temperature changes in a space region (typically, a closed space). The function of the device is to adjust the parameters of temperature, humidity, cleanliness, air flow rate and the like of the air in the room (or the closed space or the area) so as to meet the requirements of human comfort or the technological process.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 3, an air conditioner 100 includes a chassis 10, a compressor 80, a water pan 20, a throttling device 30, a first supercooling pipe 41, a second supercooling pipe 42, a radiating pipe 51, an evaporator 60, and a condenser 70. The chassis 10 is used for mounting and carrying functional modules such as a compressor 80, an air duct assembly (not shown), an evaporator 60, and a condenser 70. It should be noted that the throttle device 30 may be a throttle valve, and this structure is advantageous in simplifying the structure of the air conditioner 100. The specific structure of the functional modules such as the compressor 80, the air duct assembly, the water pan 20, the throttling device 30, the evaporator 60, and the condenser 70 in the present application is not a major improvement of the present application, and those skilled in the art may select an adaptive structure according to specific needs, which is not limited herein.
In this application, the chassis 10 includes an indoor side 12 and an outdoor side 11, and the outdoor side 11 of the chassis 10 is provided with a drain hole (not shown). Specifically, the indoor side 12 of the chassis 10 is higher than the outdoor side 11, and this structure is provided to facilitate drainage of the accumulated water of the indoor side 12 to the outdoor side 11. The outdoor side 11 of the base pan 10 can store a certain volume of water so that the outdoor fan can radiate heat by using condensed water when rotating. The air conditioner 100 further includes a drain valve (not shown) for opening or closing the drain hole, that is, controlling the drain hole to be opened or closed by changing the position of the drain valve. Illustratively, a drain valve is rotatably disposed on the chassis 10 and is rotatable over the drain hole to close the drain hole.
In the present application, the first supercooling pipe 41, the second supercooling pipe 42, and the condenser 70 are disposed at the outdoor side 11. The evaporator 60 and the water pan 20 are disposed on the indoor side 12, and the water pan 20 is used for receiving condensed water and draining the condensed water in the water pan 20 to the outdoor side 11. Specifically, the water pan 20 is located above the indoor side 12 of the chassis 10 for receiving and draining condensate on the indoor side evaporator 60 into the outdoor side 11 chassis 10. The first and second supercooling pipes 41 and 42 spiral on the chassis 10 of the outdoor side 11. The first and/or second supercooling pipes 41 and 42 are at least partially disposed adjacent to the drain hole. Illustratively, the first supercooling pipe 41 is disposed to fit the chassis 10, and the first supercooling pipe 41 is disposed at least partially adjacent to the drain hole. The second supercooling pipe 42 is disposed to fit the chassis 10, and the second supercooling pipe 42 is disposed at least partially adjacent to the drain hole. Thereby being beneficial to improving the heat exchange effect of the first and second supercooling pipes 41 and 42 and accumulated water (condensed water or chilled water) on the chassis 10.
It can be appreciated that when the air conditioner 100 operates in the cooling mode, more condensed water is generated on the evaporator 60, the water pan 20 is disposed below the evaporator 60, and the condensed water on the evaporator 60 can drop into the water pan 20 under the action of gravity, so that the condensed water on the water pan 20 is drained to the outdoor side 11 of the chassis through the drainage structure on the water pan 20. The accumulated water on the outdoor side 11 can be discharged out of the chassis 10 through the drain hole. Specifically, when the drain hole is opened, the accumulated water on the outdoor side 11 of the bottom chassis 10 may be drained out of the bottom chassis 10 through the drain hole. When the drain holes are closed, the accumulated water on the outdoor side 11 of the chassis 10 cannot drain out of the chassis 10 through the drain holes.
In this application, referring to fig. 1, both ends of the first supercooling pipe 41 are respectively communicated with the outlet of the condenser 70 and the inlet of the radiating pipe 51, and configured to exchange heat with condensed water flowing into the outdoor side 11; both ends of the second supercooling pipe 42 are respectively communicated with the outlet of the radiating pipe 51 and the inlet of the throttling device 30, and configured to be heat-exchanged with the condensed water flowing into the outdoor side 11; the outlet of the throttle device 30 communicates with the inlet of the evaporator 60, and the outlet of the evaporator 60 communicates with the inlet of the condenser 70. It should be noted that, in the present application, communication may be direct communication or indirect communication through one or more media, which is not limited herein.
The first supercooling pipe 41 is configured to exchange heat with the condensed water flowing into the outdoor side 11, that is, the refrigerant in the first supercooling pipe 41 can exchange heat with the condensed water. Specifically, at least part of the first supercooling pipe 41 is located in the condensed water. When the refrigerant flows through the first supercooling pipe 41, it must pass through the portion of the first supercooling pipe 41 located in the condensed water, so that the refrigerant in the first supercooling pipe 41 can exchange heat with the condensed water. Similarly, the second supercooling pipe 42 is configured to exchange heat with the condensed water flowing into the outdoor side 11, that is, the refrigerant in the second supercooling pipe 42 can exchange heat with the condensed water. Specifically, at least a portion of the second superheat tube 42 is located within the condensate. When the refrigerant flows through the second supercooling pipe 42, it must pass through a portion of the second supercooling pipe 42 located in the condensed water, so that the refrigerant in the second supercooling pipe 42 can exchange heat with the condensed water. Further, the first and second supercooling pipes 41 and 42 are disposed in parallel, and the second supercooling pipe 42 is located at a side of the first supercooling pipe 41 near the indoor side 12, thereby being beneficial to further improving the heat exchanging effect of the first and second supercooling pipes 41 and 42. Further, the distance between the second supercooling pipe 42 and the drain hole is smaller than that between the first supercooling pipe 41 and the drain hole, that is, the second supercooling pipe 42 is closer to the drain hole than the first supercooling pipe 41, which is advantageous in further avoiding the drain Kong Jiebing.
Specifically, one end of the first supercooling pipe 41 is connected to the outlet end of the condenser 70, so that the refrigerant in the condenser 70 can flow into the first supercooling pipe 41 through the outlet of the condenser 70. The other end of the first supercooling pipe 41 is connected to the inlet end of the radiating pipe 51, so that the refrigerant in the first supercooling pipe 41 can enter the radiating pipe 51 through the inlet end of the radiating pipe 51. Similarly, one end of the second supercooling pipe 42 is connected to the outlet end of the radiating pipe 51, and the other end of the second supercooling pipe 42 is connected to the inlet end of the throttling device 30, so that the refrigerant in the radiating pipe 51 can flow out through the outlet end of the radiating pipe 51 and into the second supercooling pipe 42, and then flows into the throttling device 30 through the second supercooling pipe 42. In the present application, the outlet (or outlet) and the inlet (or inlet) are named according to the flow direction of the refrigerant in the cooling mode. Taking the condenser 70 as an example, when the air conditioner 100 operates in the cooling mode, the refrigerant flows into the condenser 70 through the inlet end of the condenser 70, and the refrigerant in the condenser 70 flows into the first supercooling pipe 41 through the outlet end of the condenser 70. When the air conditioner 100 operates in the cooling mode, the refrigerant flows into the condenser 70 through the first supercooling pipe 41, that is, the flow direction of the refrigerant is changed when the air conditioner 100 operates in the cooling mode, the refrigerant in the first supercooling pipe 41 enters the condenser 70 through the outlet end of the condenser 70, and then flows out of the condenser 70 through the inlet end of the condenser 70.
The outdoor side 11 of the chassis 10 is provided with the first supercooling pipe 41 and the second supercooling pipe 42, and the first supercooling pipe 41 and the second supercooling pipe 42 are communicated through the radiating pipe 51, and the first supercooling pipe 41 and the second supercooling pipe 42 are both configured to exchange heat with condensed water flowing into the outdoor side 11. When the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode, the refrigerant sequentially flows through the condenser 70, the first cooling pipe 41, the heat dissipation pipe 51, the second cooling pipe 42, the throttling device 30 and the evaporator 60, and the condensed water on the outdoor side 11 of the chassis 10 cools the refrigerant flowing through the first cooling pipe 41, so that the refrigerant with lower temperature enters the heat dissipation pipe 51, and more heat can be taken away when the refrigerant flows through the heat dissipation pipe 51, thereby being beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect of the air conditioner 100; in addition, the refrigerant heated by the heat dissipating tube 51 flows through the second supercooling tube 42 to be cooled again by the condensed water of the outdoor side 11, and flows into the evaporator 60 after being cooled again, which is beneficial to improving the refrigerating effect and improving the energy utilization rate.
The outdoor side 11 of the chassis 10 is provided with the first supercooling pipe 41 and the second supercooling pipe 42, and the first supercooling pipe 41 and the second supercooling pipe 42 are communicated through the radiating pipe 51, and the first supercooling pipe 41 and the second supercooling pipe 42 are both configured to exchange heat with condensed water flowing into the outdoor side 11. During the air conditioning operation heating mode, the refrigerant flows through the evaporator 60, the throttling device 30, the second cooling pipe 42, the heat dissipating pipe 51, the first cooling pipe 41 and the condenser 70 in this order. The temperature is risen after the refrigerant flows through the radiating pipe 51, and the refrigerant with higher temperature can heat the chilled water on the outdoor side 11 of the chassis 10 when flowing through the first supercooling pipe 41, thereby effectively preventing the chilled water on the chassis 10 from freezing, ensuring that the drainage hole is smoothly drained, and improving the energy utilization rate.
In some embodiments of the present application, when the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the drain hole is in a closed state. This structural arrangement enables accumulation of a certain volume of condensed water on the outdoor side 11 of the chassis 10, which is advantageous for improving the cooling effect when the refrigerant flows through the first and second supercooling pipes 41 and 42, and further improving the refrigerating effect and the energy utilization rate.
In some embodiments of the present application, when the air conditioner operates in the heating mode, the drain hole is in an open state. It will be appreciated that when the air conditioner is operating in the cooling mode, the temperature of the outdoor side 11 of the chassis 10 is relatively low and water accumulation on the chassis 10 tends to freeze on the chassis 10. The drain hole is in an open state, so that accumulated water on the chassis 10 can be timely drained out of the chassis 10, the phenomenon that drainage is not smooth due to the blocking of drainage Kong Jiebing is further avoided, and the stability and the energy utilization rate of the air conditioner 100 are improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the air conditioner 100 further includes a four-way valve 90. The exhaust port 81 and the return port 82 of the compressor 80 are communicated with the four-way valve 90, and the compressor 80 is respectively communicated with the inlet of the condenser 70 and the outlet of the evaporator 60 through the four-way valve 90. Specifically, the four-way valve 90 includes a high pressure line port, a low pressure line port, a condenser, a port, and an evaporator port. The high pressure pipe interface is for communication with a discharge port 81 of the compressor 80, the low pressure pipe interface is for communication with a return air port 82 of the compressor 80, the condenser interface is for communication with an inlet of the condenser 70, and the evaporator interface is for communication with an outlet of the evaporator 60.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 2 and 4 to 6, the air conditioner 100 further includes an electric control box 50, and the heat dissipating tube 51 is disposed in the electric control box 50. The variable frequency air conditioner 100 has serious heat generation and poor heat dissipation effects of components in the electric control box 50 during use. According to the embodiment, the radiating pipe 51 is arranged in the electric control box 50, and the cooled refrigerant flows into the radiating pipe 51 to effectively take away heat in the electric control box 50, so that the radiating effect of the electric control box 50 is improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the electric control box 50 includes an electric control board 52 and a radiator 55, a groove is disposed in the radiator 55, and the heat dissipating tube 51 is disposed in the groove; the heat sink 55 is attached to the electronic control board 52. It will be appreciated that the placement of the radiating pipe 51 within the recess of the radiator 55 is advantageous for improving the stability of the air conditioner 100. The electric control plate 52 heats seriously, and the radiator 55 is attached to the electric control plate 52, so that the radiating effect can be further improved. Specifically, the electronic control box 50 further includes an upper housing 53 and a lower housing 54. The heat sink 55 includes a first heat sink 551, a second heat sink 552, and a third heat sink 553. The first cooling fins 551 and the second cooling fins 552 are oppositely arranged, a first groove is formed in one surface of the first cooling fins 551 opposite to the second cooling fins 552, a second groove is formed in one surface of the second cooling fins 552 opposite to the first cooling fins 551, and the first groove and the second groove are spliced to form the groove. Illustratively, the first groove and the second groove are semi-circular grooves. The heat dissipating tube 51 is a U-shaped tube, and the heat dissipating tube 51 is fitted in the groove. The first heat sink 551 and the second heat sink 552 sandwich the heat pipe 51, and the first heat sink 551, the second heat sink 552, and the heat pipe 51 are fixed to the lower case 54. The electric control plate 52 and the third cooling fins 553 are fixed on the upper shell 53, the third cooling fins 553 are located on one side of the electric control plate 52 away from the upper shell 53, and the third cooling fins 553 are attached to the electric control plate 52. The first heat sink 551, the second heat sink 552, and the third heat sink 553 are stacked in this order in the direction in which the lower case 54 is directed toward the upper case 53. The upper cover of the electric control board 52 is also provided with a wiring groove, the electric control board 52 can be preassembled on the upper cover plate in advance and the wiring is carried out, so that the time of the assembly line body is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved. When the electronic control box 50 is installed, the upper casing 53 of the electronic control box 50 reversely buckles the electronic control plate 52 on the lower casing 54, so that the bottom surface (the surface facing away from the electronic control plate 52) of the third cooling fin 553 is attached to the top surface (the surface facing the third cooling fin 553) of the second cooling fin 552, and heat on the electronic control plate 52 is transferred to the refrigerant of the cooling tube 51 after passing through the third cooling fin 553 and the second cooling fin 552 in sequence. While the basic concepts have been described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing detailed disclosure is by way of example only and is not intended to be limiting. Although not explicitly described herein, various modifications, improvements, and adaptations of the present application may occur to one skilled in the art. Such modifications, improvements, and modifications are intended to be suggested within this application, and are therefore within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this application.
Meanwhile, the present application uses specific words to describe embodiments of the present application. Reference to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," and/or "some embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is associated with at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, it should be emphasized and should be appreciated that two or more references to "an embodiment" or "one embodiment" or "an alternative embodiment" in various positions in this specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, certain features, structures, or characteristics of one or more embodiments of the present application may be combined as suitable.
Likewise, it should be noted that in order to simplify the presentation disclosed herein and thereby aid in understanding one or more inventive embodiments, various features are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. This method of disclosure, however, is not intended to imply that more features than are presented in the claims are required for the subject application. Indeed, less than all of the features of a single embodiment disclosed above.
In some embodiments, numbers describing the components, number of attributes are used, it being understood that such numbers being used in the description of embodiments are modified in some examples by the modifier "about," approximately, "or" substantially. Unless otherwise indicated, "about," "approximately," or "substantially" indicate that the number allows for a 20% variation. Accordingly, in some embodiments, numerical parameters set forth in the specification and claims are approximations that may vary depending upon the desired properties sought to be obtained by the individual embodiments. In some embodiments, the numerical parameters should take into account the specified significant digits and employ a method for preserving the general number of digits. Although the numerical ranges and parameters set forth herein are approximations that may be employed in some embodiments to confirm the breadth of the range, in particular embodiments, the setting of such numerical values is as precise as possible.
The foregoing has described in detail an air conditioner provided in the embodiments of the present application, and specific examples have been set forth herein to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present invention, the above examples being provided only to assist in understanding the method and core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in light of the ideas of the present invention, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An air conditioner is characterized by comprising a chassis, a throttling device, a first supercooling pipe, a second supercooling pipe, a radiating pipe, an evaporator and a condenser;
the chassis comprises an indoor side and an outdoor side, and a drain hole is formed in the outdoor side of the chassis; the first supercooling pipe, the second supercooling pipe and the condenser are arranged at the outdoor side;
two ends of the first supercooling pipe are respectively communicated with an outlet of the condenser and an inlet of the radiating pipe, and are configured to exchange heat with condensed water flowing into the outdoor side; two ends of the second supercooling pipe are respectively communicated with an outlet of the radiating pipe and an inlet of the throttling device, and are configured to exchange heat with condensed water flowing into the outside of the chamber; the outlet of the throttling device is communicated with the inlet of the evaporator, and the outlet of the evaporator is communicated with the inlet of the condenser;
when the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, a refrigerant sequentially flows through the condenser, the first supercooling pipe, the radiating pipe, the second supercooling pipe, the throttling device and the evaporator; and/or when the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, the refrigerant sequentially flows through the evaporator, the throttling device, the second cooling pipe, the radiating pipe, the first cooling pipe and the condenser.
2. The air conditioner as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a drain valve for opening or closing the drain hole;
when the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, the water drain hole is in a closed state.
3. The air conditioner as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a drain valve for opening or closing the drain hole;
when the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, the drain hole is in an open state.
4. An air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the first and/or second subcooling pipes are at least partially disposed adjacent the drain hole.
5. The air conditioner of claim 1, further comprising an electric control box, wherein the radiating pipe is disposed in the electric control box.
6. The air conditioner of claim 5, wherein the electric control box comprises an electric control plate and a radiator, a groove is arranged in the radiator, and the radiating pipe is arranged in the groove; the radiator is attached to the electric control plate.
7. The air conditioner of claim 6, wherein the radiator comprises a first radiating fin and a second radiating fin, the first radiating fin and the second radiating fin are arranged oppositely, a first groove is formed in a surface of the first radiating fin opposite to the second radiating fin, a second groove is formed in a surface of the second radiating fin opposite to the first radiating fin, and the first groove and the second groove are spliced to form the groove.
8. The air conditioner of claim 1, further comprising a compressor, the compressor comprising a discharge port and a return air port, the discharge port of the compressor being in communication with the inlet of the condenser, the return air port of the compressor being in communication with the outlet of the evaporator.
9. The air conditioner of claim 8, further comprising a four-way valve, wherein the air outlet and the air return of the compressor are respectively communicated with the four-way valve, and wherein the compressor is respectively communicated with the inlet of the condenser and the outlet of the evaporator through the four-way valve.
10. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the throttle means comprises a throttle valve.
CN202310549769.8A 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Air conditioner Pending CN116538586A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310549769.8A CN116538586A (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310549769.8A CN116538586A (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116538586A true CN116538586A (en) 2023-08-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310549769.8A Pending CN116538586A (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116538586A (en)

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