CN116536802A - Cleaning device for cleaning card clothing hairbrush - Google Patents
Cleaning device for cleaning card clothing hairbrush Download PDFInfo
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- CN116536802A CN116536802A CN202310525811.2A CN202310525811A CN116536802A CN 116536802 A CN116536802 A CN 116536802A CN 202310525811 A CN202310525811 A CN 202310525811A CN 116536802 A CN116536802 A CN 116536802A
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- shaped
- assembly
- fixed
- water
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/46—Doffing or like arrangements for removing fibres from carding elements; Web-dividing apparatus; Condensers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/84—Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- D01G15/90—Lags, e.g. for jute cards
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to a cleaning device for a cleaning card clothing hairbrush; the cleaning device comprises a support, a rotating disc mechanism, a plurality of roller brushes, a cleaning barrel, a rack assembly, a first gear, a second gear, a water collecting tank, a water outlet tank, a water collecting tank, a cleaning barrel and a needle cloth, wherein the roller brushes are arranged on the rotating disc mechanism; solves the problems of time and labor waste and production efficiency delay when the hairbrush on the cover plate type carding machine is replaced in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to a cleaning device for a card clothing brush.
Background
The card of apron formula carding machine utilizes the card clothing of installing on the reciprocal apron of gyration and the cooperation realization to the fibre of cylinder, but can adhere to impurity such as disordered fibre gradually at the card in-process card clothing surface, at this moment generally clear up the impurity on card clothing surface through the brush that rotates the setting, make impurity shift to the brush from the card clothing on in order to guarantee the carding effect of card clothing on the apron, reduce simultaneously and to the clearance cycle of card clothing, compare in the dismouting to card clothing, the process of dismouting brush is relatively easier, therefore also be a mode of generally used.
But still need regularly clear up the brush in apron formula carding machine use to make the brush keep the good cleaning effect to the card clothing, current processing method is many with the brush dismantlement, then wash impurity such as dust and the fibre of adhesion on its surface, sunning again, its clearance time is long, working strength is big, and still need make the carding machine shut down at the in-process of dismouting brush, consequently also influence the productivity of carding machine, consequently, the whole clearance process to the brush can influence the efficiency and the convenience of apron formula carding machine work greatly.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning device for a brush for cleaning card clothing, which solves the problems of time and labor waste and production efficiency delay when the brush on a cover plate type carding machine is replaced in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a cleaning card clothing brush cleaning device, includes the carding machine, and the apron mechanism that is used for installing the card clothing is installed to the transmission on the carding machine, be fixed with the support on the carding machine shell, be equipped with carousel mechanism on the support, rotate on the carousel mechanism and install a plurality of roller brushes that are used for clearing up apron mechanism surface, be equipped with on the support and wash the wiper mechanism of roller brush with carousel mechanism cooperation.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating seat assembly fixed at the top of the support, a cleaning barrel is rotatably installed on the rotating seat assembly, an avoidance channel for the roller brush to enter is formed in the cleaning barrel, a collecting tank assembly for collecting waste water is formed in the side wall of the cleaning barrel, a water outlet hose is communicated with the bottom of the collecting tank assembly, a filtering water tank communicated with the water outlet hose is arranged on the ground, a water inlet hose for driving water to enter is communicated with the bottom of the filtering water tank, a water spraying pipe assembly for spraying water to the surface of the roller brush in the cleaning barrel is communicated with the other end of the water inlet hose, a needle plate assembly for penetrating through the brush bristles on the surface of the roller brush is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, a blowing assembly for blowing through the water spraying pipe assembly is communicated with the water inlet hose, and two friction assemblies for preventing the cleaning barrel from rotating are symmetrically arranged on the rotating seat assembly.
The rotary table mechanism comprises two electric rotary table assemblies symmetrically arranged on brackets at two ends of the cleaning cylinder, a connecting shaft is fixed between the centers of the two electric rotary table assemblies, the roller brushes are detachably rotated and arranged between the two electric rotary table assemblies, two rotary motors symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the electric rotary table assemblies are arranged on the brackets, output shafts of the two rotary motors are respectively meshed with two roller brushes located on the surface of the card clothing and in the cleaning cylinder through gear pairs, a first gear is fixed at the center of the cleaning cylinder, a second gear meshed with the first gear is fixed on the rotary seat assembly, and a rack assembly which is alternately meshed with the first gear and the second gear and used for matching the roller brushes to go out of the cleaning cylinder in an intermittent mode is arranged on at least one electric rotary table assembly.
Preferably, the rotating seat assembly comprises a C-shaped ring which is fixed on the bracket and has a downward opening, a plurality of rollers for supporting the outer circular surface of the cleaning cylinder are rotatably arranged on the C-shaped ring, and a supporting plate for rotatably mounting the first gear and the second gear is fixed on the C-shaped ring.
Preferably, the avoidance channel comprises a strip-shaped channel which is formed in the side wall of the cleaning cylinder and used for the roller brush to enter, and a C-shaped channel used for avoiding the roller brush is communicated with the strip-shaped channel.
Preferably, the collecting tank assembly comprises a water collecting tank arranged in the side wall of the cleaning cylinder, the water collecting tank is communicated with the middle of the cleaning cylinder, a water outlet tank communicated with the water collecting tank is fixed outside the side wall of the cleaning cylinder, and a water outlet hose is communicated with the water outlet tank.
Preferably, the spray pipe assembly comprises a guide pipe horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, the guide pipe is communicated with the water inlet hose, and a plurality of spray heads for spraying water downwards to brush hair on the surface of the roller brush are communicated with the guide pipe.
Preferably, the needle plate assembly comprises a mounting seat fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, and a plurality of needles penetrating through the brush hair on the surface of the roller brush are fixed on the mounting seat.
Preferably, the electric turntable assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the support, a connecting plate is fixed on the rotating shaft, two C-shaped discs capable of being folded into a circular shape are fixed on the connecting plate, the roller brushes are rotatably mounted at two junctions of the two C-shaped discs respectively, and a turntable motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixed on the support.
Preferably, the rack assembly comprises a first arc-shaped rack which is fixed on the upper part of one C-shaped disc and is meshed with a first gear, the first arc-shaped rack is used for driving a horizontal avoidance channel to incline towards the lower side of the other side far away from the opening position of the first arc-shaped rack, a second arc-shaped rack which is meshed with a second gear and is used for driving the opening of the avoidance channel to incline towards the lower side of the other side is fixed in the middle part of the C-shaped disc, a third arc-shaped rack which is meshed with the second gear and is used for driving the avoidance channel to recover to the horizontal position is fixed on the lower part of the C-shaped disc, and the first arc-shaped rack, the second arc-shaped rack and the third arc-shaped rack on the two C-shaped discs are distributed in a central symmetry mode relative to the central axis of the C-shaped disc.
Preferably, the friction assembly comprises an L-shaped mounting plate fixed on the surface of the C-shaped ring, a sliding rod is slidably mounted on the L-shaped mounting plate, a friction block attached to the surface of the cleaning cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the sliding rod, and a compression spring for compressing the friction block on the surface of the cleaning cylinder is arranged on the L-shaped mounting plate.
Preferably, the blowing assembly comprises an air inlet hose communicated with the water inlet hose, an air inlet pump is communicated with the end part of the air inlet hose, and a one-way valve for preventing water flow from entering is arranged at one end, close to the water inlet hose, of the air inlet hose.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning device for cleaning a card clothing brush, which comprises the following components
The beneficial effects are that:
the cleaning mechanism is characterized in that a plurality of roller brushes arranged on the turntable mechanism are matched with the cleaning mechanism arranged on the support, the turntable mechanism is utilized to realize the switching of the roller brushes on the card clothing, and the roller brushes which are replaced by the cleaning mechanism are cleaned, so that the roller brushes are cleaned quickly, the cleaning cylinder can automatically rotate through the meshing of the rack assembly and the first gear when the electric turntable assembly rotates, the cleaning cylinder can enter the cleaning cylinder through the avoidance channel to be cleaned and dried, the automatic switching of the roller brushes and the cleaning and drying process are completed, the cleaning mechanism is simpler, more convenient and labor-saving, and the loss of yield caused by shutdown is greatly reduced.
The water collecting tank and the water outlet tank are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning barrel, residual water is prevented from flowing back into the cleaning barrel in the process of rotating the cleaning barrel by utilizing the shape of the water collecting tank, and therefore water is prevented from dripping to the outside to pollute the environment or the card clothing.
The first arc-shaped rack, the second arc-shaped rack and the third arc-shaped rack are arranged on the C-shaped disc, and the mounting position, the tooth number and the interval of the first arc-shaped rack, the second arc-shaped rack and the third arc-shaped rack are controlled to be in intermittent engagement with the first gear or the second gear respectively, so that the avoidance channel can be matched with the automatic rotation of the roller brush, and the roller brush is more convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a turntable mechanism and a cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a stent of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a friction pack and swivel base assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sprinkler tube assembly and needle plate assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the electric turntable assembly and rack assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a rotary motor according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first gear and a second gear of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a blowing assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a carding machine; 2. a cover plate mechanism; 3. a bracket; 4. a turntable mechanism; 41. an electric turntable assembly; 411. a rotating shaft; 412. a connecting plate; 413. a C-shaped disc; 414. a turntable motor; 42. a rotating motor; 43. a first gear; 44. a second gear; 45. a rack assembly; 451. a first arcuate rack; 452. a second arcuate rack; 453. a third arcuate rack; 46. a connecting shaft; 5. a roller brush; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 61. a rotating seat assembly; 611. a C-ring; 612. a roller; 613. a support plate; 62. a cleaning cylinder; 63. an avoidance channel; 631. a strip-shaped channel; 632. a C-shaped channel; 64. a collection trough assembly; 641. a water collection tank; 642. a water outlet tank; 65. a water outlet hose; 66. a filter water tank; 67. a water inlet hose; 68. a water jet pipe assembly; 681. a flow guiding pipe; 682. a spray head; 69. a needle plate assembly; 691. a mounting base; 692. a needle; 70. an air blowing assembly; 701. an air intake hose; 702. an air inlet pump; 703. a one-way valve; 71. a friction assembly; 711. an L-shaped mounting plate; 712. a slide bar; 713. a friction block; 714. and (5) compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the technical means are applied to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
Example 1
Fig. 1-5 and fig. 7-10 are diagrams showing an embodiment of the present invention, and by further modifying the existing apparatus, the existing apparatus can complete the processes of automatic replacement, automatic cleaning, drying, etc. of the brush, so that on one hand, the cleaning frequency of the brush can be increased on the basis of minimizing delay of the output, and on the other hand, the cleaning degree of the card clothing can be improved, thereby the carding effect is better, and on the other hand, the manpower and time required for cleaning the brush can be saved, and the time and effort are saved.
The utility model provides a cleaning card clothing brush cleaning device, including carding machine 1, carding machine 1 is the apron formula carding machine among the prior art, the apron mechanism 2 that is arranged in installing the card clothing is installed to the transmission on the carding machine 1, apron mechanism 2 is a plurality of apron in the current carding machine 1, a plurality of apron are curved cyclic reciprocating motion under the drive of chain, utilize the card clothing cooperation cylinder of installing on the apron to comb the fibre, be unnecessary for this, be fixed with support 3 on the carding machine 1 shell, be equipped with carousel mechanism 4 on the support 3, rotate on the carousel mechanism 4 and install a plurality of roller brush 5 that are used for clearing up apron mechanism 2 surface, roller brush 5 is the brush that carries out the carding to the card clothing among the prior art, be equipped with on the support 3 with carousel mechanism 4 cooperation wash roller brush 5's wiper mechanism 6, carousel mechanism 4 drives a plurality of roller brush 5 reciprocal cycle in card clothing surface and wiper mechanism 6, thereby realize sending into wiper mechanism 6 with impurity in and wash dry, simultaneously send the roller brush 5 that cleans in the wiper mechanism 6 to the card surface, thereby accomplish the quick replacement of roller brush 5 and the cleaning mechanism 5, the speed is faster than the time.
The cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a rotating seat assembly 61 fixed at the top of the bracket 3, a cleaning barrel 62 is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat assembly 61, an avoidance channel 63 for the roller brush 5 to enter is formed in the cleaning barrel 62, the roller brush 5 enters and exits the cleaning barrel 62 through the avoidance channel 63, the angle of the avoidance channel 63 is regulated when the cleaning barrel 62 rotates so as to facilitate the roller brush 5 to enter and exit, meanwhile, the surface contact interference between the roller brush 5 and the cleaning barrel 62 is avoided, a collecting tank assembly 64 for collecting waste water is formed on the side wall of the cleaning barrel 62, water after the roller brush 5 flows into the collecting tank assembly 64 under the action of gravity and is collected, a water outlet hose 65 is communicated with the bottom of the collecting tank assembly 64, the water outlet hose 65 is made of flexible materials such as rubber and the like to be matched with the rotation of the cleaning barrel 62, meanwhile, a filtering water tank 66 communicated with the water outlet hose 65 is arranged on the ground so that the dirty water flows into the filtering water tank 66 through the water outlet hose 65, the water quality is filtered and then is convenient to be reused, the bottom of the filtering water tank 66 is communicated with a water inlet hose 67 which drives water to flow through a water pump, the other end of the water inlet hose 67 is communicated with a spray pipe assembly 68 which is used for spraying water to the surface of the roller brush 5 in the cleaning barrel 62, clean water flows into the spray pipe assembly 68 through the water pump, then is sprayed onto bristles on the surface of the roller brush 5 for flushing, a needle plate assembly 69 which is penetrated into the bristles on the surface of the roller brush 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 62, the needle plate assembly 69 is used for blocking impurities attached to the bristles, so that the impurities are separated from the surface of the roller brush 5, the separated impurities also flow into the collecting tank assembly 64 under the driving of water flow, finally, the water flow is filtered through the filtering water tank 66, a blowing assembly 70 which is used for blowing through the spray pipe assembly 68 is communicated with the water inlet hose 67, the air blowing component 70 is used for blowing air to the surface of the roller brush 5 so as to quicken drying, on the other hand, residual water in the water spraying pipe component 68 and the water inlet hose 67 is prevented from flowing to the surface of the roller brush 5 or flowing out of the cleaning cylinder 62 when the cleaning cylinder 62 rotates, finally, the residual water drops onto card clothing to cause corrosion of the card clothing, two friction components 71 used for preventing the cleaning cylinder 62 from rotating are symmetrically arranged on the rotating seat component 61, the friction components 71 are used for applying certain friction force to the surface of the cleaning cylinder 62, and the phenomenon that the self gravity of the friction components is used for affecting the inlet and the outlet of the roller brush 5 is avoided, so that the stability of the device in the use process is improved.
The rotary table mechanism 4 comprises two electric rotary table assemblies 41 symmetrically arranged on brackets 3 at two ends of a cleaning cylinder 62, a connecting shaft 46 is fixed between the centers of the two electric rotary table assemblies 41, so that the two electric rotary table assemblies 41 synchronously rotate, a roller brush 5 is detachably rotatably arranged between the two electric rotary table assemblies 41, the roller brush 5 can be replaced after being damaged, two rotary motors 42 symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the electric rotary table assemblies 41 are arranged on the brackets 3, output shafts of the two rotary motors 42 are respectively meshed with the two roller brushes 5 positioned on the surface of a card clothing and in the cleaning cylinder 62 through gear pairs, the two roller brushes 5 can rotate to facilitate cleaning and air drying or cleaning the surface of the card clothing, the electric rotary table assemblies 41 are not influenced to drive the roller brushes 5 to move, at the moment, one mounting mode of the two gear pairs is that the meshing point of the two gear pairs passes through the rotation center of the electric rotary table assemblies 41, the center of the cleaning cylinder 62 is fixed with a first gear 43, the rotating seat assembly 61 is fixed with a second gear 44 meshed with the first gear 43, at least one electric turntable assembly 41 is provided with a rack assembly 45 which is alternately and intermittently meshed with the first gear 43 and the second gear 44 and is used for matching the roller brush 5 with the stepping out of the cleaning cylinder 62, when the rack assembly 45 is respectively meshed with the first gear 43 or the second gear 44, the cleaning cylinder 62 is respectively driven to rotate in two directions, therefore, only different rack positions, tooth numbers and intervals are reasonably distributed, the cleaning cylinder 62 can be driven to directionally rotate for a certain distance or stop rotating to match the roller brush 5 into and out of the cleaning cylinder 62, the rack assembly 45 can be arranged on the outer circular surface of the electric turntable assembly 41 or be singly processed and then fixed on the electric turntable assembly 41, thereby at the in-process that electric turntable assembly 41 drove roller brush 5 and remove, make the automatic synchronization of wash bowl 62 rotate, it is more convenient to have realized automatic change, self-cleaning and the drying to roller brush 5 through above-mentioned structure, improved convenience and the continuity when the carding machine uses, it is more convenient and practice thrift the manual work.
As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the spray pipe assembly 68 includes a guide pipe 681 horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 62, the guide pipe 681 is communicated with the water inlet hose 67, a plurality of spray nozzles 682 for spraying water downward to the bristles on the surface of the roller brush 5 are communicated with the guide pipe 681, and the positions of the spray nozzles 682 are reasonably distributed so that the sprayed water flow covers the surface of the roller brush 5 completely, and cleaning of the surface of the roller brush 5 is realized.
As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the needle plate assembly 69 includes a mounting seat 691 fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 62, a plurality of needles 692 penetrating through the bristles on the surface of the roller brush 5 are fixed on the mounting seat 691, at this time, the brushes on the roller brush 5 rotate upward from the lower directions of the plurality of needles 692, and the distance between the needles 692 is reasonably arranged, so that impurities can be blocked below when the brushes pass through the surface of the roller brush 5, and the water spray pipe assembly 68 is matched to wash the impurities into the collecting tank assembly 64 by utilizing water flow, so that the impurities are separated from the bristles to separate the bristles, and the roller brush 5 is washed.
As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the air blowing assembly 70 includes an air intake hose 701 communicated with the water intake hose 67, an air intake pump 702 is communicated with the end of the air intake hose 701, a one-way valve 703 for preventing water from entering is installed at one end of the air intake hose 701 close to the water intake hose 67, after cleaning is completed, air flow is generated in the air intake hose 701 by starting the air intake pump 702, and the air is finally sprayed onto the surface of the roller brush 5 through the water intake hose 67 and the water spray pipe assembly 68, so as to accelerate the drying process of the roller brush 5 along with the rotation of the roller brush 5, and residual water stains in the water intake hose 67 and the water spray pipe assembly 68 can be sprayed out first, so as to prevent the water stains from finally dripping to the outside when the cleaning drum 62 rotates.
As a preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the friction assembly 71 comprises an L-shaped mounting plate 711 fixed on the surface of a C-shaped ring 611, a sliding rod 712 is slidably mounted on the L-shaped mounting plate 711, a friction block 713 attached to the surface of the cleaning cylinder 62 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding rod 712, a compression spring 714 for compressing the friction block 713 on the surface of the cleaning cylinder 62 is arranged on the L-shaped mounting plate 711, a certain friction force exists between the friction block 713 and the surface of the cleaning cylinder 62 through the elasticity of the compression spring 714, the purpose of preventing the cleaning cylinder 62 from rotating is achieved by utilizing the friction force, and the stability of the cleaning cylinder 62 is improved.
Example two
Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of the present invention, which is configured to support the cleaning cartridge 62 and rotate the cleaning cartridge 62 by optimizing the structure of the rotating base assembly 61.
Compared with the first embodiment, the second embodiment is more optimized in that: the rotating seat assembly 61 comprises a C-shaped ring 611 with a downward opening, which is fixed on the bracket 3, wherein the opening at the lower part of the C-shaped ring 611 is used for avoiding the roller brush 5, a plurality of rollers 612 used for supporting the outer circular surface of the cleaning cylinder 62 are rotatably arranged on the C-shaped ring 611, the rollers 612 are arranged on the outer circular surface of the cleaning cylinder 62 in a rolling way, so that the cleaning cylinder 62 can rotate, a supporting plate 613 used for rotatably mounting the first gear 43 and the second gear 44 is fixed on the C-shaped ring 611, so that the cleaning cylinder 62 can rotate through the rotating seat assembly 61, and the cleaning cylinder 62 can avoid interference with the roller brush 5 through the avoiding channel 63 through the rotation of the cleaning cylinder 62.
Example III
Fig. 6 shows an embodiment of the present invention, which is more convenient to manufacture by optimizing the structure of the avoiding channel 63 in the case of avoiding the roller brush 5.
Embodiment three is more optimal than embodiment one in that: the avoidance channel 63 comprises a strip-shaped channel 631 which is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning barrel 62 and used for allowing the roller brush 5 to enter, the strip-shaped channel 631 is communicated with a C-shaped channel 632 used for avoiding the roller brush 5, the C-shaped channel 632 is used for avoiding the roller brush 5 when the cleaning barrel 62 rotates, the circle center part of the C-shaped channel 632 is used for fixing the first gear 43, so that the cleaning barrel 62 is driven to rotate by other parts, and the strip-shaped channel 631 and the C-shaped channel 632 are convenient to process.
Example IV
Fig. 6 illustrates an embodiment of the present invention by further optimizing the configuration of the sump assembly 64 to prevent water from flowing back out of the sump assembly 64 as the cleaning bowl 62 rotates.
Embodiment four is more optimal than embodiment one in that: the collecting tank assembly 64 includes a water collecting tank 641 provided in a side wall of the washing cylinder 62, the water collecting tank 641 can be dug out in the side wall of the washing cylinder 62, and can be manufactured independently and then fixed on the side wall of the washing cylinder 62, the water collecting tank 641 is strip-shaped, the middle part of the water collecting tank 641 is communicated with the inside of the washing cylinder 62, water is prevented from flowing back in the rotating process of the washing cylinder 62 by the opening shape of the top of the water collecting tank 641, the water collecting tank 641 is communicated with the middle of the washing cylinder 62, a water outlet groove 642 communicated with the water collecting tank 641 is fixed outside the side wall of the washing cylinder 62, a water outlet hose 65 is communicated with the water outlet groove 642, water flow entering the water collecting tank 641 can directly enter the water outlet groove 642 to be collected in a concentrated mode, finally flows out through the water outlet hose 65, and dirty water is discharged.
Example five
Fig. 7 shows an embodiment of the present invention, which further optimizes the structure of the electric turntable assembly 41 to facilitate replacement of the roller brush 5 after the roller brush 5 is damaged.
Embodiment five is more optimal than embodiment one in that: the electric rotating disc assembly 41 comprises a rotating shaft 411 which is rotatably arranged on the support 3, a connecting plate 412 is fixed on the rotating shaft 411, two C-shaped discs 413 which can be folded into a circular shape are fixed on the connecting plate 412, the two C-shaped discs 413 are relatively fixed in a clamping or bolting mode, the roller brushes 5 are respectively rotatably arranged at two junctions of the two C-shaped discs 413, and accordingly damaged roller brushes 5 can be quickly taken down and replaced through mutual separation of the two C-shaped discs 413, a rotating disc motor 414 for driving the rotating shaft 411 to rotate is fixed on the support 3, and the rotating disc motor 414 drives the two roller brushes 5 to rotate in a fixed circular shape, so that quick switching of the roller brushes 5 on a card clothing is realized.
As a preferred technical scheme of this embodiment, rack assembly 45 includes being fixed in the first arc rack 451 of one of them C-shaped dish 413 upper portion and first gear 43 meshing, first arc rack 451 is used for driving the horizontally and dodges passageway 63 to the opposite side below slope of keeping away from its open position, this C-shaped dish 413 middle part is fixed with and is used for driving the second arc rack 452 of dodging passageway 63 opening part to opposite side below slope with the meshing of second gear 44, this C-shaped dish 413 lower part is fixed with and is used for driving the third arc rack 453 of dodging passageway 63 to horizontal position with the meshing of second gear 44, first arc rack 451 on two C-shaped dishes 413, second arc rack 452 and third arc rack 453 are central symmetry distribution about the C-shaped dish 413 axis, thereby through the meshing of first arc rack 451, second arc rack 452 and third arc rack 453 and first gear 43 or second gear 44, when roller brush 5 moves to different positions under the drive of electric turntable assembly 41, make the passageway 63 on the wash cylinder 62 also can incline synchronously, so as to realize roller brush 5 and dodge passageway 63, and avoid the water current in order to prevent that the water current from the position of the lowest opening part is located at the position of the opening position of the washing tube 63, the water current is avoided in order to further to dodge the position of opening position of the water jet device 68.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cleaning card clothing brush cleaning device, includes carding machine (1), and apron mechanism (2) that are used for installing the card clothing are installed in the transmission on carding machine (1), its characterized in that: a support (3) is fixed on the shell of the carding machine (1), a turntable mechanism (4) is arranged on the support (3), a plurality of roller brushes (5) for cleaning the surface of the cover plate mechanism (2) are rotatably arranged on the turntable mechanism (4), and a cleaning mechanism (6) matched with the turntable mechanism (4) for cleaning the roller brushes (5) is arranged on the support (3);
the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a rotating seat assembly (61) fixed at the top of the support (3), a cleaning barrel (62) is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat assembly (61), an avoidance channel (63) for allowing a roller brush (5) to enter is formed in the cleaning barrel (62), a collecting tank assembly (64) for collecting waste water is formed in the side wall of the cleaning barrel (62), a water outlet hose (65) is communicated with the bottom of the collecting tank assembly (64), a filtering water tank (66) communicated with the water outlet hose (65) is arranged on the ground, a water inlet hose (67) for driving water to enter through a water pump is communicated with the bottom of the filtering water tank (66), a spray pipe assembly (68) for spraying water to the surface of the roller brush (5) in the cleaning barrel (62) is communicated with the other end of the water inlet hose (67), a needle plate assembly (69) which is inserted into the brush (5) on the surface of the roller brush is penetrated, two friction assemblies (71) for preventing the cleaning barrel (62) from rotating through the spray pipe assembly (68) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating seat assembly (61);
the rotary table mechanism (4) comprises two electric rotary table assemblies (41) symmetrically arranged on brackets (3) at two ends of a cleaning cylinder (62), a connecting shaft (46) is fixed between the centers of the two electric rotary table assemblies (41), the roller brushes (5) are detachably and rotatably arranged between the two electric rotary table assemblies (41), two rotary motors (42) symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the electric rotary table assemblies (41) are arranged on the brackets (3), output shafts of the two rotary motors (42) are respectively meshed with the two roller brushes (5) positioned on the surface of a card clothing and in the cleaning cylinder (62) through gear pairs, a first gear (43) is fixed at the center of the cleaning cylinder (62), a second gear (44) meshed with the first gear (43) is fixed on a rotary seat assembly (61), and a rack assembly (45) which is alternately and intermittently meshed with the first gear (43) and the second gear (44) and is used for matching the roller brushes (5) with the stepping cleaning cylinder (62) is arranged on at least one electric rotary table assembly (41).
2. A cleaning card clothing brush cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating seat assembly (61) comprises a C-shaped ring (611) with a downward opening, which is fixed on the bracket (3), a plurality of rollers (612) for supporting the outer circular surface of the cleaning cylinder (62) are rotatably arranged on the C-shaped ring (611), and a supporting plate (613) for rotatably mounting the first gear (43) and the second gear (44) is fixed on the C-shaped ring (611).
3. A cleaning card clothing brush cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the avoidance channel (63) comprises a strip-shaped channel (631) which is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning barrel (62) and used for allowing the roller brush (5) to enter, and the strip-shaped channel (631) is communicated with a C-shaped channel (632) used for avoiding the roller brush (5).
4. A cleaning card clothing brush cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting tank assembly (64) comprises a water collecting tank (641) arranged in the side wall of the cleaning cylinder (62), the water collecting tank (641) is communicated with the middle of the cleaning cylinder (62), a water outlet tank (642) communicated with the water collecting tank (641) is fixed outside the side wall of the cleaning cylinder (62), and a water outlet hose (65) is communicated with the water outlet tank (642).
5. A cleaning card clothing brush cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spray pipe assembly (68) comprises a guide pipe (681) horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (62), the guide pipe (681) is communicated with the water inlet hose (67), and a plurality of spray heads (682) for spraying water downwards to brush hair on the surface of the roller brush (5) are communicated with the guide pipe (681).
6. A cleaning card clothing brush cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the needle plate assembly (69) comprises a mounting seat (691) fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (62), and a plurality of needles (692) penetrating through the brush hair on the surface of the roller brush (5) are fixed on the mounting seat (691).
7. A cleaning card clothing brush cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric rotating disc assembly (41) comprises a rotating shaft (411) rotatably mounted on the support (3), a connecting plate (412) is fixed on the rotating shaft (411), two C-shaped discs (413) capable of being folded into a circular shape are fixed on the connecting plate (412), the roller brushes (5) are rotatably mounted at two junctions of the two C-shaped discs (413) respectively, and a rotating disc motor (414) for driving the rotating shaft (411) to rotate is fixed on the support (3).
8. A cleaning card clothing brush cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the rack assembly (45) comprises a first arc-shaped rack (451) which is fixed on the upper portion of one C-shaped disc (413) and is meshed with a first gear (43), the first arc-shaped rack (451) is used for driving a horizontal avoidance channel (63) to incline towards the lower side of the other side far away from the opening position of the first arc-shaped rack, a second arc-shaped rack (452) which is meshed with a second gear (44) and is used for driving the opening of the avoidance channel (63) to incline towards the lower side of the other side is fixed in the middle of the C-shaped disc (413), a third arc-shaped rack (453) which is meshed with the second gear (44) and is used for driving the avoidance channel (63) to recover to the horizontal position is fixed on the lower portion of the C-shaped disc (413), and the first arc-shaped rack (451), the second arc-shaped rack (452) and the third arc-shaped rack (453) on the two C-shaped discs (413) are distributed in a central symmetry mode relative to the central axis of the C-shaped disc (413).
9. A cleaning card clothing brush cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the friction assembly (71) comprises an L-shaped mounting plate (711) fixed on the surface of the C-shaped ring (611), a sliding rod (712) is slidably mounted on the L-shaped mounting plate (711), a friction block (713) attached to the surface of the cleaning cylinder (62) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding rod (712), and a compression spring (714) used for compressing the friction block (713) on the surface of the cleaning cylinder (62) is arranged on the L-shaped mounting plate (711).
10. A cleaning card clothing brush cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blowing assembly (70) comprises an air inlet hose (701) communicated with the water inlet hose (67), an air inlet pump (702) is communicated with the end part of the air inlet hose (701), and a one-way valve (703) for preventing water flow from entering is arranged at one end, close to the water inlet hose (67), of the air inlet hose (701).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310525811.2A CN116536802A (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Cleaning device for cleaning card clothing hairbrush |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310525811.2A CN116536802A (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Cleaning device for cleaning card clothing hairbrush |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116536802A true CN116536802A (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310525811.2A Pending CN116536802A (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Cleaning device for cleaning card clothing hairbrush |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116536802A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117583291A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 陕西大秦铝业有限责任公司 | Cleaning device for aluminum alloy processing |
-
2023
- 2023-05-11 CN CN202310525811.2A patent/CN116536802A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117583291A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 陕西大秦铝业有限责任公司 | Cleaning device for aluminum alloy processing |
| CN117583291B (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-04-05 | 陕西大秦铝业有限责任公司 | Cleaning device for aluminum alloy processing |
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