CN116533031A - Road roller transaxle axle housing manufacturing equipment - Google Patents
Road roller transaxle axle housing manufacturing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116533031A CN116533031A CN202310752450.5A CN202310752450A CN116533031A CN 116533031 A CN116533031 A CN 116533031A CN 202310752450 A CN202310752450 A CN 202310752450A CN 116533031 A CN116533031 A CN 116533031A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- sliding
- axle housing
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/088—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated using vacuum means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/22—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of processing of axle housings of drive axles. The invention discloses a road roller drive axle housing manufacturing and processing device, which comprises a processing table, wherein a door-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the processing table, clamping pieces are symmetrically and jointly installed between the lower part of a transverse section of the door-shaped frame and the processing table, two groups of tapping mechanisms for tapping the axle housing are symmetrically and leftwards installed on the upper end surface of the processing table, a sliding column is slidingly connected in a sliding through groove through a sliding block, an arc-shaped guide ring is fixedly connected to the end part of the sliding column, a touch assembly for controlling the sliding column to move is jointly installed on the side part of a rectangular plate and the lower part of a mounting plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing of driving axle housings, in particular to manufacturing and processing equipment of a driving axle housing of a road roller.
Background
The axle housing is provided with a main speed reducer, a differential mechanism, a half axle and a wheel assembly matrix, and is mainly used for supporting and protecting the main speed reducer, the differential mechanism, the half axle and the like. In general, a common non-disconnected driving axle housing is a rigid hollow beam supported on left and right driving wheels, wherein driving parts such as a main speed reducer, a differential mechanism, a half shaft and the like are all arranged in the rigid hollow beam, the axle housing is connected with a frame or a carriage through a longitudinal leaf spring, the rigid hollow beam is an important bearing part and a driving part of an automobile, key parts for maintaining the running safety of the whole automobile are maintained, and the driving axle housing needs to be perforated in the processing process of the driving axle housing so as to facilitate the connection and installation of the driving axle housing and a vehicle body.
However, because the vertical spacing between the plates used for connection in the axle housing is longer (as shown in fig. 8), only one hole can be drilled at a time when a shorter drill rod is selected in the drilling process, multiple drilling steps are required, and when a longer drill rod is selected, the drill rod is easy to shake due to the fact that the length of the drill rod is longer in the process of drilling the drill rod through the upper plate body and the lower plate body, the drilling position is deviated, and the processing quality is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a manufacturing and processing device for a driving axle housing of a road roller, which solves the technical problems that as the distance between an upper plate body and a lower plate body in the axle housing is larger, only one hole can be drilled at a time by selecting a shorter drill rod, when a longer drill rod is selected, deviation of the position of an opening is easily caused by shaking in the drilling process, and the accuracy of the opening is influenced.
The invention provides a road roller drive axle housing manufacturing and processing device, which comprises a processing table, wherein a door-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the processing table, clamping pieces are symmetrically and jointly arranged between the lower part of the transverse section of the door-shaped frame and the processing table, centering mechanisms are symmetrically and transversely arranged on the upper end surface of the processing table, two groups of opening mechanisms for opening the axle housing are symmetrically and transversely arranged on the upper end surface of the processing table, the opening mechanisms in each group are in mirror symmetry, each opening mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the processing table, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the L-shaped plate through a first electric telescopic rod, a drill rod arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate, a rectangular plate arranged on the processing table in a sliding way through a sliding seat and matched with a vertical rod, sliding through grooves symmetrically arranged on the right end surface of the rectangular plate in a front-back direction, a plurality of rows of sliding through grooves are longitudinally equidistantly arranged, sliding columns connected to the inside the sliding through sliding blocks, arc-shaped guide rings fixedly connected to the end parts of the sliding through grooves, and a touch assembly for controlling the sliding columns to move is jointly arranged on the side parts of the rectangular plate and the lower part of the mounting plate.
In one possible implementation manner, the centering mechanism comprises a longitudinal plate fixedly connected to the upper end face of the processing table, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the middle of the processing table, of the longitudinal plate, a guide plate is hinged to one side, far away from the longitudinal plate, of the connecting plate, tension springs are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the guide plate and the longitudinal plate together, and a limit column is fixedly connected to the lower portion, close to the guide plate, of one side, close to the longitudinal plate.
In a possible implementation mode, the clamping piece includes the lower arc splint at processing bench up end through pillar fixed connection, and two equal fixedly connected with collar of upper end of lower arc splint, the inside sliding connection of collar has a smooth section of thick bamboo, and common fixed connection top spring between smooth section of thick bamboo outer wall and the collar, two smooth section of thick bamboo opposite ends all communicate there is the sucking disc, and smooth inside sliding connection has a piston, and one side fixedly connected with pull rod of sucking disc is kept away from to the piston, through No. two electric telescopic handle fixed connection at the inverted U-shaped frame of the lower terminal surface of door-type frame transverse section, through the last arc splint of spring telescopic column sliding connection at the lower terminal surface of inverted U-shaped frame transverse section, the vertical section tip of inverted U-shaped frame articulates through torsional spring cooperation revolving post has the slant push pedal that is used for with pull rod complex.
In a possible implementation manner, two the level detection piece is installed jointly between the No. two electric telescopic rods, the level detection piece includes the T shaped plate of fixed connection between the No. two electric telescopic rods, through the conducting disc of insulating column fixed connection on the vertical section front side of T shaped plate, rotates the horizontal pole of connecting at the insulating column front end, bilateral symmetry fixed connection is at the spring telescopic link of horizontal pole lower part, and spring telescopic link lower extreme fixedly connected with elastic rubber ball, the pilot lamp with conducting disc electric connection is installed to T shaped plate front portion.
In one possible implementation manner, the touch assembly comprises a plurality of bidirectional extrusion frames which are equidistantly hinged to the side part of the rectangular plate through rotating shafts and correspond to the sliding columns, meanwhile, the bidirectional extrusion frames are sleeved outside the sliding columns in a sliding mode, reset springs which are placed up and down are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the bidirectional extrusion frames and the side walls of the rectangular plate through fixing blocks, a deflector rod is fixedly connected to the outer parts of the rotating shafts, and a push rod matched with the deflector rod is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mounting plate.
In one possible implementation manner, a guide rail is fixedly connected to one side, close to the bidirectional extrusion frame, of the rectangular plate, and a trapezoidal push plate matched with the guide rail is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the mounting plate.
In one possible implementation manner, a plurality of ball sleeves are slidably embedded on the arc inner wall of the arc-shaped guide ring at equal intervals, a plurality of rows of ball sleeves are longitudinally arranged at equal intervals, balls are rotationally connected inside the ball sleeves, and an arc brush strip is fixedly connected on the upper portion of the inner surface wall of the arc-shaped guide ring.
From the above technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, through the combination of the push rod, the deflector rod, the bidirectional extrusion frame and the sliding column, when the drill rod descends, the deflector rod is pushed by the push rod to rotate so as to drive the bidirectional extrusion frame to rotate, the bidirectional extrusion frame is matched with the sliding column so as to drive the front-back opposite arc-shaped guide rings to move close to each other, the guide rings are combined and sleeved outside the drill rod, the descending drill rod is guided and limited, the condition of shaking of the drill rod caused by overlong drill rod is avoided, and therefore, the upper plate body and the lower plate body can be simultaneously perforated, and the machining accuracy is improved.
According to the invention, the guide plate in the centering mechanism is abutted against the end part of the axle housing, so that the axle housing can gradually move towards the middle part of the processing table until the middle position is moved when the axle housing descends, the end parts of the two spring telescopic rods in the horizontal detection part are abutted against the surface of the axle housing, whether the axle housing is in a horizontal state or not can be known by controlling whether the indicator lamp is lightened by utilizing the deflection change of the horizontal rod, the position of the axle housing can be adjusted in time conveniently, and the accuracy of subsequent perforating processing is ensured.
According to the invention, the interior of the sucker is pumped into negative pressure in the process of clamping the axle housing by the matching of the inclined push rod and the pull rod in the clamping piece, so that the sucker can tightly suck the axle housing, the firmness of clamping the axle housing is enhanced, and the situation that errors occur in the processing position due to deflection of the axle housing caused by vibration in the processing process is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a manufacturing and processing device for a driving axle housing of a road roller.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an shedding mechanism provided by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slide mounting structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the shape and structure of the work object of the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals:
1. a processing table; 2. a door-shaped frame; 3. a clamping member; 31. a lower arc clamping plate; 32. a mounting ring; 33. a slide cylinder; 34. a suction cup; 35. a piston; 36. a pull rod; 37. a second electric telescopic rod; 38. an inverted U-shaped frame; 39. an upper arc clamping plate; 310. an oblique push plate; 4. a centering mechanism; 41. a longitudinal plate; 42. a connecting plate; 43. a guide plate; 44. a tension spring; 45. a limit column; 5. a hole opening mechanism; 51. an L-shaped plate; 52. a first electric telescopic rod; 53. a mounting plate; 54. a drill rod; 55. a rectangular plate; 56. a sliding through groove; 57. a slip column; 58. an arc-shaped guide ring; 59. a touch assembly; 591. a bidirectional extrusion frame; 592. a return spring; 593. a deflector rod; 594. a push rod; 6. a level detecting member; 61. a T-shaped plate; 62. a conductive plate; 63. an insulating column; 64. a horizontal bar; 65. a spring telescoping rod; 66. an indicator light; 7. a guide rail; 8. a trapezoidal push plate; 9. and (3) rolling balls.
Description of the embodiments
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a road roller transaxle axle housing manufacturing processing equipment, includes processing platform 1, processing platform 1 up end fixedly connected with door type frame 2, and clamping piece 3 is installed jointly to bilateral symmetry between the horizontal section lower part of door type frame 2 and the processing platform 1, and centering mechanism 4 is installed to processing platform 1 up end bilateral symmetry, and processing platform 1 up end bilateral symmetry installs two sets of trompil mechanisms 5 that are used for the axle housing trompil, and the trompil mechanism 5 in every group is mirror symmetry and arranges.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the centering mechanism 4 includes a longitudinal plate 41 fixedly connected to an upper end surface of the processing table 1, a connecting plate 42 is fixedly connected to a side of the longitudinal plate 41 near the middle of the processing table 1, a guiding plate 43 is hinged to a side of the connecting plate 42 away from the longitudinal plate 41, tension springs 44 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the guiding plate 43 and the longitudinal plate 41 together, and a limit post 45 is fixedly connected to a lower portion of a side of the longitudinal plate 41 near the guiding plate 43.
The axle housing to be processed is slowly moved to the position right below the door-shaped frame 2 by external hoisting equipment and then gradually moves downwards with the axle housing, so that the axle housing gradually enters the centering mechanism 4, the end part of the axle housing moving downwards can be abutted against the surface of the guide plate 43 in an inclined state, and gradually moves towards the middle part of the processing table 1 under the action of the inclined plane of the guide plate 43 until the end part of the axle housing moves downwards to the position of the hinge point of the guide plate 43 and the connecting plate 42, at the moment, the end part of the axle housing can press the guide plate 43 to rotate around the hinge position of the guide plate 43 and the connecting plate 42, the guide plate 43 gradually changes into a vertical state until the guide plate 43 rotates and abuts against the limit post 45 to become a completely vertical state, the axle housing completely moves to the middle part of the processing table 1 and vertically slides downwards to enter the clamping piece 3 under the action of the guide plate 43.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, in this embodiment, the clamping member 3 includes a lower arc clamping plate 31 fixedly connected to an upper end surface of the processing table 1 through a support, two upper ends of the lower arc clamping plate 31 are fixedly connected with a mounting ring 32, a sliding cylinder 33 is slidably connected inside the mounting ring 32, a top spring is fixedly connected between an outer wall of the sliding cylinder 33 and the mounting ring 32 together, suction cups 34 are connected to opposite ends of the two sliding cylinders 33, a piston 35 is slidably connected inside the sliding cylinder 33, a pull rod 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston 35 away from the suction cups 34, the pull rod 36 is in a tack shape, an inverted U-shaped frame 38 is fixedly connected to a lower end surface of a transverse section of the door frame 2 through a second electric telescopic rod 37, an upper arc clamping plate 39 is slidably connected to a lower end surface of the transverse section of the inverted U-shaped frame 38 through a spring telescopic column, and an inclined push plate 310 for being matched with the pull rod 36 is hinged to a vertical section end of the inverted U-shaped frame 38 through a torsion spring matched rotary column.
The axle housing after the position of the centering mechanism 4 is adjusted is moved downwards into the lower arc clamping plate 31, at the moment, the sucker 34 is attached to the outer surface wall of the axle housing under the action of the push spring, the second electric telescopic rod 37 is controlled to extend to drive the inverted U-shaped frame 38 to descend, and then the upper arc clamping plate 39 is driven to descend until the upper arc clamping plate 39 abuts against the outer part of the axle housing, the axle housing can be clamped, the second electric telescopic rod 37 continues to extend to push the inverted U-shaped frame 38 to continue to descend, the spring telescopic column starts to be compressed gradually, the inverted U-shaped frame 38 continues to move downwards to drive the inclined push plate 310 to abut against the pull rod 36, and as the pull rod 36 is in a tack shape, the end part of the inclined push plate 310 can push against the bulge of the pull rod 36 and move towards a mode far away from the sucker 34, and then drive the piston 35 to move, and the space between the sucker 34 and the axle housing is pulled into negative pressure by the piston 35, so that the sucker 34 is adsorbed on the surface of the axle housing, the axle housing after clamping is further limited, the axle housing is prevented from moving, and the axle housing caused by vibration in the processing process, and the displacement precision is ensured.
Repeating the steps in reverse after finishing: the second electric telescopic rod 37 is controlled to drive the inverted U-shaped frame 38 to ascend, the inverted U-shaped frame 38 ascends to drive the inclined push plate 310 to move upwards and gradually separate from the pull rod 36, so that negative pressure in the sucker 34 gradually reduces to disappear, the sucker 34 drops from the surface of the axle housing, then the inverted U-shaped frame 38 continues to drive the upper arc clamping plate 39 to move upwards and move away from the surface of the axle housing, and the axle housing after processing can be taken down from the clamping piece 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, in the present embodiment, a horizontal detecting member 6 is commonly installed between two second electric telescopic rods 37, the horizontal detecting member 6 includes a T-shaped plate 61 fixedly connected between the second electric telescopic rods 37, a conductive plate 62 fixedly connected to the front side of the vertical section of the T-shaped plate 61 through an insulating column 63, a horizontal rod 64 rotatably connected to the front end of the insulating column 63, a spring telescopic rod 65 fixedly connected to the lower portion of the horizontal rod 64 in bilateral symmetry, and an elastic rubber ball fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring telescopic rod 65, which can play a role in buffering and protecting when the spring telescopic rod 65 abuts against the surface of the axle housing, thereby avoiding scratches on the surface of the axle housing, and an indicator lamp 66 electrically connected to the conductive plate 62 is installed in the front of the T-shaped plate 61.
The second electric telescopic rod 37 can drive the T-shaped plate 61 to descend when being extended, then drives the spring telescopic rod 65 to descend, so that the end part of the spring telescopic rod 65 is abutted against the surface of the axle housing, the compression degree of the two spring telescopic rods 65 is inconsistent when the axle housing is deviated in the clamping process of the axle housing, the horizontal rod 64 is further deflected, the deflected horizontal rod 64 is abutted against the protruding part in the conductive disc 62, the circuit of the indicator lamp 66 is connected to form a loop, the indicator lamp 66 is lightened, and then the position of the axle housing is adjusted until the axle housing is in a horizontal state, and the processing precision is further improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the hole opening mechanism 5 includes: the device comprises an L-shaped plate 51 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of a processing table 1, a mounting plate 53 fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the transverse section of the L-shaped plate 51 through a first electric telescopic rod 52, a drill rod 54 arranged at the lower portion of the mounting plate 53, a rectangular plate 55 slidably arranged on the processing table 1 through a sliding seat matched with a vertical rod, a sliding seat fixedly connected to the upper portion of the processing table 1 and provided with an upper portion, a vertical rod which is internally and longitudinally symmetrical in the sliding seat, a limit spring fixedly connected between the vertical rod and the inner wall of the sliding seat, a rectangular plate 55 fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod, a sliding through groove 56 which is longitudinally and equidistantly arranged on the right end surface of the rectangular plate 55, a sliding column 57 which is slidably connected to the sliding through a sliding block, an arc-shaped guide ring 58 fixedly connected to the end portion of the sliding column 57, a plurality of ball sleeves which are longitudinally and equidistantly arranged in a plurality of rows, balls 9 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped guide ring 58, and arc-shaped brush strips fixedly connected to the upper portion of the arc-shaped guide ring 58 when the ball sleeves 54 pass through the guide ring 58, and the arc-shaped guide ring 58 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide ring 58, and the arc-shaped guide ring 57, and the arc-shaped guide strip which is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide rod 58, and the arc-shaped guide rod 58, which is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide rod with a plurality of balls which are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide rod with the ball rod.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the touch assembly 59 includes a plurality of bidirectional extrusion frames 591 equidistantly hinged on the side of the rectangular plate 55 through a rotating shaft and corresponding to the sliding column 57, meanwhile, the bidirectional extrusion frames 591 are slidably sleeved outside the sliding column 57, the outside of the bidirectional extrusion frames 591 and the side wall of the rectangular plate 55 are fixedly connected with a reset spring 592 which is placed up and down through a fixing block, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a deflector rod 593, the lower end surface of the mounting plate 53 is fixedly connected with a push rod 594 which is matched with the deflector rod 593, one side of the rectangular plate 55 close to the bidirectional extrusion frames 591 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 7, and the lower end surface of the mounting plate 53 is fixedly connected with a trapezoid push plate 8 which is matched with the guide rail 7.
The electric telescopic rod 52 is controlled to stretch to drive the mounting plate 53 to descend, meanwhile, the drill rod 54 is controlled to run, the drill rod 54 is utilized to open holes on the upper plate body in the axle housing, after the upper plate body is drilled through, the electric telescopic rod 52 continues to stretch to drive the mounting plate 53 to descend, the trapezoidal push plate 8 is driven to move downwards in the descending process of the mounting plate 53, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal push plate 8 abuts against the guide rail 7 and presses the rectangular plate 55 to move towards the arc-shaped guide ring 58 until the arc-shaped guide ring 58 and the drill rod 54 are positioned on the same axis, then the push rod 594 descends to abut against the deflector rod 593 and presses the deflector rod 593 to rotate, the rotating shaft then drives the bidirectional extrusion frame 591 to rotate, the bidirectional extrusion frame 591 rotates to press the sliding column 57 to move, the two adjacent sliding columns 57 are close to each other, the sliding column 57 then drives the arc-shaped guide ring 58 to move until the two opposite arc-shaped guide rings 58 are abutted and sleeved outside the drill rod 54, the push rod 594 and the lower end of the trapezoidal push plate 8 are positioned on the same horizontal line until the lower end of the arc-shaped guide ring 54 is positioned on the same horizontal line, and the lower end of the horizontal end of the guide ring 54 passes through the upper end of the guide ring 54 is prevented from shaking when the lower end of the guide ring 54 passes through the upper end of the guide ring 54 and the upper end of the adjacent rod 54 is positioned in the upper end of the horizontal guide plate, and the lower end of the horizontal end of the guide plate 54 is prevented from shaking situation.
During operation, the axle housing to be processed is moved into the door-shaped frame 2 through external hoisting equipment and descends, the position of the axle housing is adjusted by utilizing the centering mechanism 4 in the descending process of the axle housing, the axle housing is positioned in the middle of the processing table 1, then the clamping piece 3 is controlled to operate to clamp and limit the axle housing, meanwhile, the horizontal detection piece 6 synchronously operates to detect whether the axle housing is positioned at the horizontal position or not, the position of the axle housing is convenient to adjust in time, finally, the tapping mechanism 5 is controlled to operate, the arc-shaped guide ring 58 in the tapping mechanism 5 is utilized to limit the drill rod 54, the condition that the drill rod 54 shakes in the tapping process is avoided, and two plates with longer intervals can be provided with mounting holes at one time, so that the tapping accuracy is improved.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "first," and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "first", "second", "first", "second" may include at least one such feature, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a road roller transaxle axle housing manufacturing equipment, includes processing platform (1), its characterized in that: the machining device comprises a machining table (1), a door-shaped frame (2) fixedly connected to the upper end face of the machining table (1), clamping pieces (3) are symmetrically and jointly installed between the lower part of the transverse section of the door-shaped frame (2) and the machining table (1), centering mechanisms (4) are symmetrically installed on the upper end face of the machining table (1), two groups of tapping mechanisms (5) for tapping axle housings are symmetrically installed on the upper end face of the machining table (1), and the tapping mechanisms (5) in each group are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode;
the opening mechanism (5) comprises:
the device comprises an L-shaped plate (51) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of a processing table (1), a mounting plate (53) fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the transverse section of the L-shaped plate (51) through a first electric telescopic rod (52), a drill rod (54) arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate (53), a rectangular plate (55) arranged on the processing table (1) in a sliding way through a sliding seat matched with a vertical rod, sliding through grooves (56) symmetrically arranged on the right end surface of the rectangular plate (55) in front-back way, a plurality of rows of sliding through grooves (56) are longitudinally equidistantly arranged, sliding columns (57) are slidably connected inside the sliding through sliding blocks, and arc-shaped guide rings (58) are fixedly connected to the end parts of the sliding columns (57);
a touch assembly (59) for controlling the movement of the sliding column (57) is mounted on the side of the rectangular plate (55) and the lower part of the mounting plate (53) together.
2. The apparatus for manufacturing and processing a drive axle housing of a road roller according to claim 1, wherein: the centering mechanism (4) comprises a longitudinal plate (41) fixedly connected to the upper end face of the processing table (1), a connecting plate (42) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the middle of the processing table (1), of the longitudinal plate (41), a guide plate (43) is hinged to one side, far away from the longitudinal plate (41), of the connecting plate (42), a tension spring (44) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the guide plate (43) and the longitudinal plate (41), and a limit column (45) is fixedly connected to the lower portion, close to the guide plate (43), of the longitudinal plate (41).
3. The apparatus for manufacturing and processing a drive axle housing of a road roller according to claim 1, wherein: clamping piece (3) are including lower arc splint (31) at processing bench (1) up end through pillar fixed connection, and two equal fixedly connected with collar (32) of upper end of lower arc splint (31), and the inside sliding connection of collar (32) has a smooth section of thick bamboo (33), and common fixed connection top spring between smooth section of thick bamboo (33) outer wall and collar (32), two smooth section of thick bamboo (33) opposite end all communicates there is sucking disc (34), and smooth section of thick bamboo (33) inside sliding connection has piston (35), and one side fixedly connected with pull rod (36) of sucking disc (34) are kept away from to piston (35), through No. two electric telescopic handle (37) fixed connection in the last arc splint (39) of the lower terminal surface of the horizontal section of door-type frame (2), through spring telescopic post sliding connection in last arc splint (39) of the horizontal section of falling U-type frame (38), the vertical section tip of falling U-type frame (38) articulates through torsional spring cooperation swivel post has and is used for with pull rod (36) complex slant push pedal (310).
4. A roller transaxle axle housing manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the two electric telescopic rods (37) are jointly provided with a horizontal detection part (6), the horizontal detection part (6) comprises a T-shaped plate (61) fixedly connected between the two electric telescopic rods (37), a conductive disc (62) fixedly connected to the front side of the vertical section of the T-shaped plate (61) through an insulating column (63), a horizontal rod (64) rotationally connected to the front end of the insulating column (63), a spring telescopic rod (65) fixedly connected to the lower portion of the horizontal rod (64) in a bilateral symmetry manner, an elastic rubber ball is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring telescopic rod (65), and an indicator lamp (66) electrically connected with the conductive disc (62) is arranged at the front portion of the T-shaped plate (61).
5. The apparatus for manufacturing and processing a drive axle housing of a road roller according to claim 1, wherein: the touch assembly (59) comprises a plurality of bidirectional extrusion frames (591) hinged to the side parts of the rectangular plate (55) at equal intervals through rotating shafts and corresponding to the sliding columns (57), meanwhile, the bidirectional extrusion frames (591) are sleeved outside the sliding columns (57) in a sliding mode, reset springs (592) are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the bidirectional extrusion frames (591) and the side walls of the rectangular plate (55) through fixing blocks in a common mode, a deflector rod (593) is fixedly connected to the outer parts of the rotating shafts, and push rods (594) matched with the deflector rod (593) are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the mounting plates (53).
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: one side of the rectangular plate (55) close to the bidirectional extrusion frame (591) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (7), and the lower end surface of the mounting plate (53) is fixedly connected with a trapezoid push plate (8) matched with the guide rail (7).
7. The apparatus for manufacturing and processing a drive axle housing of a road roller according to claim 1, wherein: the arc guide ring (58) is characterized in that a plurality of ball sleeves are slidably embedded in the arc inner wall at equal intervals, a plurality of rows of ball sleeves are longitudinally arranged at equal intervals, balls (9) are rotationally connected in the ball sleeves, and an arc brush strip is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner surface wall of the arc guide ring (58).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310752450.5A CN116533031A (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Road roller transaxle axle housing manufacturing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310752450.5A CN116533031A (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Road roller transaxle axle housing manufacturing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116533031A true CN116533031A (en) | 2023-08-04 |
Family
ID=87449030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310752450.5A Pending CN116533031A (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Road roller transaxle axle housing manufacturing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116533031A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116968330A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-10-31 | 亿美汽车光电科技(长春)有限公司 | Automobile lamp assembling device |
| CN117559736A (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-13 | 泰安鑫杰机械有限公司 | Gantry compression equipment for iron core assembly |
-
2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202310752450.5A patent/CN116533031A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116968330A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-10-31 | 亿美汽车光电科技(长春)有限公司 | Automobile lamp assembling device |
| CN116968330B (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2024-04-09 | 亿美汽车光电科技(长春)有限公司 | Automobile lamp assembling device |
| CN117559736A (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-13 | 泰安鑫杰机械有限公司 | Gantry compression equipment for iron core assembly |
| CN117559736B (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2024-05-17 | 泰安鑫杰机械有限公司 | Gantry compression equipment for iron core assembly |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN116533031A (en) | Road roller transaxle axle housing manufacturing equipment | |
| CN115302574B (en) | Automobile interior panel perforating machine with positioning function | |
| CN219598655U (en) | Automatic assembling device for speed reducer and rotor | |
| CN111451770A (en) | Intelligent drilling robot | |
| CN115625512A (en) | Rotary grabbing and pressing mechanism | |
| CN117548711B (en) | Punching equipment for processing standing forward type electric fork lift truck body | |
| JP5155548B2 (en) | Car lift equipment | |
| CN116493435A (en) | Symmetrical positioning mechanism applied to longitudinal beam of caravan | |
| CN215218592U (en) | Curtain quality detection device | |
| CN114988187A (en) | Deviation correcting device of high-speed slitting machine | |
| CN107175504A (en) | Assembling automobile gear shifting device device | |
| CN115782722A (en) | Supporting mechanism and carrying equipment | |
| CN113510478A (en) | Air condition compressor blast pipe pressure equipment device | |
| CN116428487B (en) | Measuring device for communication equipment installation | |
| CN220083969U (en) | Automatic detection device for vehicle body pry | |
| CN117578821B (en) | Electric drive rotor equipment and electric drive assembly production line | |
| CN111679036A (en) | Environment detection device mounting frame | |
| CN216037243U (en) | Material taking and transferring device with improved structure | |
| CN218910137U (en) | Neck and mouth making device for glass bottle | |
| CN213290007U (en) | Positioning equipment is used in processing of constant velocity cardan joint drive shaft assembly | |
| CN116787359B (en) | Fastening tool for detecting automobile transmission shaft | |
| CN219065162U (en) | Flue impact test tester | |
| CN220659282U (en) | Perforating device is used in sensor production | |
| CN219296725U (en) | Adhesive tape winding device for automobile | |
| CN219532494U (en) | Detection equipment applied to vehicle sunroof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |