CN116531018A - Sound guide pad for abdomen ultrasonic examination - Google Patents
Sound guide pad for abdomen ultrasonic examination Download PDFInfo
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- CN116531018A CN116531018A CN202310702696.1A CN202310702696A CN116531018A CN 116531018 A CN116531018 A CN 116531018A CN 202310702696 A CN202310702696 A CN 202310702696A CN 116531018 A CN116531018 A CN 116531018A
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- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010002198 Anaphylactic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004100 adrenal gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000030961 allergic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000003455 anaphylaxis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003445 biliary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/08—Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
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- Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic examination, in particular to an acoustic guide pad for abdominal ultrasonic examination, which comprises: the pad body is matched with the abdomen of a human body; the cushion body is provided with a plurality of types, and the types of the cushion body correspond to the heights of the human body; a plurality of attaching parts which are arranged on the end face of the cushion body close to the abdomen; the attaching parts are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the internal organs of the abdomen; the internal organs of the abdomen include at least liver, stomach, spleen, bladder, kidney. The pad body is matched with the abdomen of a human body, when the internal organs of the abdomen are subjected to ultrasonic examination, the attaching part is firstly attached to the abdomen of a person to be detected, then the probe can be directly used for moving and detecting all parts of the pad body, an ultrasonic coupling patch is not required to be attached independently, and the ultrasonic coupling patch is convenient for medical staff to use. Meanwhile, the pad body is provided with various models, and the requirements of most people to be detected can be met. The adhesive is well attached to the skin, reduces the loss of acoustic energy and improves the definition of images.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic examination, in particular to an acoustic guide pad for abdominal ultrasonic examination.
Background
During ultrasonic detection, acoustic energy can cause a significant loss in air. At present, before detection, a couplant needs to be smeared on a human body, and after ultrasonic waves enter the human body through smearing the couplant, the loss of acoustic energy can be reduced and the quality of images can be improved because the couplant can isolate air. However, in the detection process of the sliding of the probe, the couplant is easy to generate small bubbles, and the accuracy of the image is affected. And the couplant is remained on the skin, so that skin irritation and anaphylactic reaction of a person to be detected can be caused, the probe is not easy to clean, and cross infection is easily caused.
In order to avoid using couplant, there are special sound guiding pads on the market, and when detecting, the sound guiding pad needs to be directly attached to the skin position corresponding to the person to be detected. The sound guiding pad not only can better fit the tumor and the skin of a person to be detected, exhaust air and improve the quality of images, but also can avoid the problems that the probe is polluted and the detected part is cleaned.
However, since the abdominal ultrasound examination includes liver, spleen, gall bladder, biliary tract, pancreas, digestive tract, lymph node, blood vessel, kidney and urinary tract, adrenal gland, gynecological ultrasound, male ultrasound, etc., there is currently no general-purpose sound guide pad for all abdomen of human body in the market, and only a medical ultrasound coupling patch with a small area needs to be separately adhered according to the actual position, which results in inconvenient use in the detection process.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an acoustic guide pad for abdominal ultrasound examination, so as to solve the problem that there is no universal acoustic guide pad for all abdomen of human body in the market at present.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides an acoustic pad for abdominal ultrasound examination, the acoustic pad comprising:
the pad body is matched with the abdomen of a human body; the pad body is provided with a plurality of types, and the types of the pad body correspond to the heights of human bodies;
a plurality of attaching parts which are arranged on the end face of the pad body close to the abdomen; each attaching part corresponds to the position of the internal organ of the abdomen one by one; the internal organs of the abdomen include at least one or more of the liver, stomach, spleen, bladder, kidney.
The beneficial effects are that: the pad body is matched with the abdomen of a human body, when the internal organs of the abdomen are subjected to ultrasonic examination, the attaching part is firstly attached to the abdomen of a person to be detected, then the probe can be directly used for moving and detecting all parts of the pad body, an ultrasonic coupling patch is not required to be attached independently, and the ultrasonic coupling patch is convenient for medical staff to use. Meanwhile, the pad body is provided with various models, so that the requirements of most people to be detected can be met, the size of the pad body is ensured to be in accordance with the size of the human body of the people to be detected, the pad body can be well attached to the skin of the abdomen, the area of the pad body is suitable for the sizes of the abdomen of different people, and the pad body is suitable for the detection of the upper abdomen, the middle abdomen and the lower abdomen of each person. The blood flow signals of viscera morphology, boundaries and lesion parts can be displayed more clearly, and high-quality images can be obtained.
Meanwhile, the sound guide pad is attached to the surface of the abdomen, so that the direct contact between the probe and the skin is avoided, the exposure degree of the skin of a patient is reduced, the anxiety and anxiety emotion of a person to be detected are reduced, and the coordination degree of the person to be detected and the correctness of the image are increased.
For a lean person to be detected, the pad body needs to be thickened, so that the thickness of the pad body is equivalent to that of the current acoustic window pad, and the pad body after thickening can be well attached to the skin surface of the person to be detected, multiple reflection can be avoided, the pad body is well attached to the skin, loss of acoustic energy is reduced, image definition is improved, and other large-volume tissues of the abdomen can be detected.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad body is provided with a smooth surface on the end face facing away from the abdomen.
The beneficial effects are that: under the normal condition, the coupling agent is coated on the abdomen when the ultrasonic examination is carried out, the coupling agent can reduce the loss of acoustic energy on one hand, and on the other hand, the coupling agent plays a role of lubricant between the probe and the abdomen, so that the probe can conveniently move on the abdomen, and friction can not be caused on the skin of the abdomen. After the pad body is used, the pad body is in direct contact with the abdominal skin of the person to be detected, so that the coupling agent cannot be coated on the abdomen of the person to be detected, and the probe needs to be moved and detected on the end face of the pad body, which is away from the abdomen during use. When the probe detects movement, in order to reduce friction between the probe and the pad body, the probe can move on the pad body conveniently, and the pad body can be provided with a smooth surface on the end surface deviating from the abdomen.
In an alternative embodiment, the smooth surface is printed with an internal structure of the abdomen, and the internal structure of the abdomen corresponds to the model of the pad.
The beneficial effects are that: the marking color printing of the routine scanning with each organization is printed on the pad body, so that more convenient detection experience can be given to a detected technician, a doctor just practicing is convenient to directly detect, meanwhile, a communication bridge between the doctor and a practice doctor is also established, the device can be used for teaching, and the diagnosis accuracy and the clinical work efficiency are improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad body comprises at least a large pad body, a medium pad body and a small pad body, wherein the large pad body is suitable for a human body with a size of more than 1.6 m, the medium pad body is suitable for a human body with a size of 1.2 m to 1.6 m, and the small pad body is suitable for a human body with a size of less than 1.2 m.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad and the attaching portion are made of gel material.
The beneficial effects are that: on the one hand, the gel material is soft and mild in touch, and the pad body formed by the gel material can improve the detection comfort and experience of a person to be detected when the sound guide pad is attached to the abdominal skin of the person to be detected; on the other hand, the gel material can be well attached to the skin, so that loss of acoustic energy can be reduced during ultrasonic detection, and further the definition of an image can be improved. Furthermore, the sound guide pad is a disposable article, and can be directly torn off for discarding after being used, so that allergic reaction caused by cross infection and residue is avoided.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad is translucent.
The beneficial effects are that: if the pad body is too transparent, the abdomen internal structure diagram and the conventional ultrasonic scanning marks of each tissue are in low-saturation color representation, so that a detector cannot see the printed abdomen internal structure diagram clearly, and if the pad body is not transparent, the detection of the viscera position of a patient is not facilitated. Therefore, the pad body made of the semitransparent gel material can clearly display the internal structure diagram of the abdomen printed on the sound guide pad, and is convenient for a inspector to observe and judge the position of the viscera of the patient to be inspected, so that the accuracy of ultrasonic inspection can be improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad body is provided with a coordinate axis on an end surface facing away from the abdomen, the coordinate axis takes a navel as a marker bit, and the coordinate axis comprises a transverse axis and a longitudinal axis.
The beneficial effects are that: the transverse axis and the longitudinal axis which take the navel as the marker bit are added on the pad body, so that different scanning areas are uniformly divided on the end face of the pad body, which is away from the abdomen, and the accuracy of the scanning position is ensured in the scanning process. After dividing the scanning area, the inspector can clearly scan the prescribed area, so that the inspector can be given more convenient detection experience, and particularly, a physician who has just practiced can be convenient to directly detect.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad body is provided with ultrasonic scanning marks on the end surface facing away from the abdomen, wherein the ultrasonic scanning marks are used for indicating the direction and the position of ultrasonic scanning.
The beneficial effects are that: the added scanning mark can provide more convenient detection experience for the detected technicians, establishes a communication bridge between doctors and technicians, can be used for teaching, and improves the diagnosis accuracy and the clinical work efficiency.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad body is provided with a through hole at the edge near the lower abdomen, and the through hole is attached to the leg of the person to be detected.
The beneficial effects are that: through with the pad body offer the through-hole in being close to the edge of lower abdomen, for example, can intercept two semicircle type through-holes under, can make the pad body avoid the leg portion just when laminating the abdomen with the pad body, guarantee the laminating degree of lower abdomen, improved the definition of image.
In an alternative embodiment, the attachment portion is provided with a protective paper, which is torn off during use.
The beneficial effects are that: the surface of the pad body close to the skin is stuck by the protective paper, and the pad body is torn when in use. The protective paper of the upper abdomen and the middle abdomen is divided into a left piece and a right piece by the middle of the longitudinal axis, and the lower abdomen is provided with a piece of protective paper, so that the adhesion of a person to be detected is facilitated. The attaching part is not easy to generate bubbles, and can be attached to the skin naturally by the flexibility and the attaching property of the gel material after the protective paper is torn off because the attaching part is made of the gel material with good biocompatibility with the human body.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an acoustic pad for abdominal ultrasound examination according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a cushion body; 2. an ultrasonic scanning mark; 3. a through hole; 4. a longitudinal axis; 5. a horizontal axis; 6. abdominal internal architecture.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be communicated inside the two components, or can be connected wirelessly or in a wired way. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by a worker of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
During ultrasonic detection, acoustic energy can cause a significant loss in air. The ultrasonic waves enter the human body through smearing the couplant, so that the air can be isolated, and the loss of acoustic energy is reduced. In the detection process of the probe sliding, the couplant is easy to generate small bubbles to influence the correctness of the image, and the couplant is remained on the skin to possibly cause skin irritation and anaphylactic reaction of a person to be detected, so that the probe is not easy to clean and cross infection is easy to cause. The sound guiding pad not only can better fit the tumor and the skin of a person to be detected, exhaust air and improve the quality of images, but also can avoid the problems that the probe is polluted and the detected part is cleaned.
Abdominal ultrasound examinations include liver, spleen, gall bladder, biliary tract, pancreas, digestive tract, lymph node, blood vessel, kidney, urinary tract, adrenal gland, gynecological ultrasound, male ultrasound, and the like. At present, medical ultrasonic coupling patches special for concave-convex parts, bending parts and superficial parts with smaller areas exist on the market, and a general ultrasonic pad suitable for human abdomen ultrasonic examination is temporarily unavailable. In the abdominal ultrasound examination, in order to obtain tissue images which are convenient for diagnosis by doctors, a technician for ultrasound examination needs to judge the position of the tissue to be examined first, and then adopts different standardized scanning modes for different tissues.
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 and fig. 6, which is an internal abdominal structure diagram of fig. 1.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in one aspect, the present invention provides an acoustic pad for abdominal ultrasound examination, the acoustic pad including a pad body 1 and a plurality of fitting portions.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the invention, the cushion body 1 is matched with the abdomen of a human body, the cushion body 1 is provided with a plurality of types, and each type of cushion body corresponds to the height of the human body. Can set up a plurality of different models, for example, the first model corresponds the crowd that height is more than 1.8 meters and uses, and the second model corresponds the crowd that height is 1.8 meters to 1.7 meters and uses, and the third model corresponds the crowd that height is 1.7 meters to 1.6 meters and uses, and the fourth model corresponds the crowd that height is 1.6 meters to 1.5 meters and uses, and the fifth model corresponds the crowd that height is 1.5 meters to 1.3 meters and uses, and the crowd that height is less than 1.3 meters is corresponding to the sixth model. Of course, the present embodiment is merely illustrative of specific model settings, but is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can change the model settings according to actual situations, and can achieve the same technical effects.
Further, a plurality of attaching portions are provided on the end face of the cushion body 1 near the abdomen, each attaching portion being in one-to-one correspondence with the position of the internal organ of the abdomen. Optionally, the internal organs of the abdomen include at least one or more of the liver, stomach, spleen, bladder, kidney.
So set up, with the abdomen looks adaptation of the pad body 1 with the human body, when carrying out ultrasonic examination to the internal organs of belly, earlier with laminating portion with adsorb to waiting to detect on the belly of person, then can directly use the probe to remove the detection at each position of the pad body 1, need not to paste the ultrasonic coupling paster alone, make things convenient for medical personnel to use. Meanwhile, the pad body 1 is provided with various models, so that the requirements of most people to be detected can be met, the size of the pad body 1 is ensured to be in accordance with the human body size of the people to be detected, the pad body can be well attached to the belly skin, the area is suitable for the belly sizes of different people, and the pad body is suitable for the detection of the upper belly, the middle belly and the lower belly of each person. The blood flow signals of viscera morphology, boundaries and lesion parts can be displayed more clearly, and high-quality images can be obtained.
Meanwhile, the sound guide pad is attached to the surface of the abdomen, so that the direct contact between the probe and the skin is avoided, the exposure degree of the skin of a patient is reduced, the anxiety and anxiety emotion of a person to be detected are reduced, and the coordination degree of the person to be detected and the correctness of the image are increased.
In this embodiment, the pad 1 can be matched with the shape of the person to be detected. When a person to be detected with a fat body or normal body type is in use, subcutaneous tissues are elastic, so that the pad body 1 can be well attached to the skin appearance of the person to be detected. When a lean person to be detected is in use, as subcutaneous tissues are less, the pad body 1 can not be well attached to the skin surface of the person to be detected at the position where ribs are encountered, so that the pad body 1 needs to be thickened, the thickness of the pad body 1 is equivalent to that of the current acoustic window pad, and the pad body 1 after the thickening can be well attached to the skin surface of the person to be detected, multiple reflection can be avoided, the loss of acoustic energy can be well attached to the skin, the definition of images can be improved, and other large-volume tissues of the abdomen can be detected.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad 1 is provided with a smooth surface on the end face facing away from the abdomen.
Under the normal condition, the coupling agent is coated on the abdomen when the ultrasonic examination is carried out, the coupling agent can reduce the loss of acoustic energy on one hand, and on the other hand, the coupling agent plays a role of lubricant between the probe and the abdomen, so that the probe can conveniently move on the abdomen, and friction can not be caused on the skin of the abdomen. After the pad body 1 is used, the pad body 1 is in direct contact with the abdominal skin of the person to be detected, so that the coupling agent cannot be coated on the abdomen of the person to be detected, and the probe needs to be moved and detected on the end surface of the pad body 1, which is away from the abdomen during use. When the probe detects movement, in order to reduce friction between the probe and the cushion body 1, the probe can conveniently move on the cushion body 1, and the cushion body 1 can be provided with a smooth surface on the end surface deviating from the abdomen.
As an alternative embodiment, the smooth surface may be not selected, and other lubricant may be coated on the end surface of the pad body 1 facing away from the abdomen, or other structures having a lubricating effect, and this embodiment is merely illustrative of the type of the smooth surface, but is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art may change according to actual situations, so as to achieve the same technical effects.
In an alternative embodiment, the smoothing surface is printed with an internal abdominal structure figure 6, and the internal abdominal structure figure 6 corresponds to the model of the cushion body 1. Abdominal internal Structure FIG. 6 is a portion of the dashed box in FIG. 1. Abdominal internal Structure fig. 6 shows an internal organ map of the abdomen, which may be, for example, liver, stomach, spleen, bladder, kidney.
In the abdominal ultrasonic examination, in order to obtain tissue images which are convenient for diagnosis of doctors, a to-be-detected person firstly judges the position of the tissue to be detected in the abdominal cavity by virtue of memory, and then adopts different standardized scanning modes for different tissues to obtain general observation images. This process increases the detection time. The abdomen internal structure figure 6 is color-printed on the pad body 1, so that more convenient detection experience can be provided for a detector, a doctor just practicing is convenient to directly detect, meanwhile, a communication bridge between the doctor and a practice doctor is also established, the device can be used for teaching, and the diagnosis accuracy and the clinical work efficiency are improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the model number includes at least a large size, a medium size, and a small size, the large size being suitable for a body above 1.6 meters, the medium size being suitable for a body within 1.2 meters to 1.6 meters, the small size being suitable for a body within 1.2 meters.
In an alternative embodiment, the sound guiding pad is disposable, ensuring the fit and cleanliness with the skin, and ensuring that the probe does not curl or excessively deform when pressed against the sound guiding pad. The recyclable material which is not easy to generate bubbles and has good biocompatibility with human body is selected. For example, the pad 1 may be made of a gel material. On the one hand, the gel material is soft and mild in touch, and the cushion body 1 formed by the gel material can improve the detection comfort and experience of the person to be detected when the sound guide cushion is attached to the abdominal skin of the person to be detected; on the other hand, the gel material can be well attached to the skin, so that loss of acoustic energy can be reduced during ultrasonic detection, and further the definition of an image can be improved. Furthermore, the sound guide pad is a disposable article, and can be directly torn off for discarding after being used, so that allergic reaction caused by cross infection and residue is avoided.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad 1 is in a translucent state. If the cushion body 1 is too transparent, the abdomen internal structural diagram 6 and the conventional ultrasonic scanning marks 2 of each tissue are in low-saturation color representation, so that a detector cannot see the printed abdomen internal structural diagram 6 clearly, and if the cushion body 1 is not transparent, the detection of the viscera position of a patient is not easy to observe and judge. Therefore, according to the pad body 1 made of the semitransparent gel material, the abdomen internal structure diagram 6 printed on the pad body 1 can be clearly displayed, and meanwhile, the position of the viscera of the patient to be detected can be conveniently observed and judged by a detector, so that the accuracy of ultrasonic detection can be improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad body 1 is provided with a coordinate axis on an end surface facing away from the abdomen, and since the navel is located at the center of the abdomen, the coordinate axis may be set with the navel as a flag bit, and then the transverse axis 5 and the longitudinal axis 4 are set with the navel as a flag bit.
By arranging the structure, the transverse shaft 5 and the longitudinal shaft 4 which take the navel as the marker positions are added on the cushion body 1, so that different scanning areas are uniformly divided on the end face, deviating from the abdomen, of the cushion body 1, and the accuracy of the scanning position is ensured in the scanning process. After dividing the scanning area, the inspector can clearly scan the prescribed area, so that the inspector can be given more convenient detection experience, and particularly, a physician who has just practiced can be convenient to directly detect.
Of course, the present embodiment is merely illustrative, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and one skilled in the art may change the position of the marker according to the actual situation, and the same technical effects may be achieved.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad 1 is provided with an ultrasound scanning marker 2 on the end face facing away from the abdomen, the ultrasound scanning marker 2 being used to indicate the direction and position of the ultrasound scanning. By the arrangement, the increased scanning mark can provide more convenient detection experience for the detected technicians, a communication bridge between doctors and technicians is established, the device can also be used for teaching, and the diagnosis accuracy and the clinical work efficiency are improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the pad 1 is provided with a through hole 3 near the edge of the lower abdomen, and the through hole 3 is attached to the leg. So set up, through with the pad body 1 offered through-hole 3 in the edge that is close to the lower abdomen, for example, can intercept two semicircle type through-holes 3 under, can make pad body 1 avoid the shank just when laminating pad body 1 to the belly, guarantee the laminating degree of lower abdomen, improved the definition of image.
In an alternative embodiment, the attachment portion is provided with a protective paper which is torn during use. The pad body 1 is attached to the skin by the protective paper on one side, and is torn when in use. The protective paper of the upper abdomen and the middle abdomen is firstly separated from the middle of the longitudinal axis 4 and is divided into a left piece and a right piece, and the lower abdomen is provided with a piece of protective paper, so that the adhesion of a person to be detected is facilitated.
The specific use process is as follows:
firstly, a person to be detected lies flat, and the person to be detected aligns the zero point of the scale of the sound guide pad to the navel;
the adhesive method of the band-aid is adopted, firstly, the protective paper which is close to one side of the skin and is positioned at the left side of the upper abdomen is torn off, and is slowly adhered to the abdomen,
the side waist portion was then fitted through the armpits and air was gently forced out. The flatness of the sound guide pad is kept, wrinkles and bubbles are avoided, and the abdomen is tightly attached;
then the protective paper positioned on the right side of the upper abdomen is torn off, the right part of the cushion body 1 is stuck on the abdomen, and then the side waist part is stuck.
Finally, tearing off the protective paper of the abdomen from left to right, and pressing the protective paper while tearing the protective paper to enable the protective paper to be attached to the lower abdomen.
After the detection is finished, the sound guide pad is torn off by the person to be detected, and secondary injury to the patient is avoided.
In addition, the user to be detected can be selected to be attached to the device in advance and wait for detection. The sound guide pad is not moved during the detection process.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An acoustic pad for abdominal ultrasound examination, comprising:
the pad body (1) is matched with the abdomen of a human body; the pad body (1) is provided with a plurality of types, and the type of the pad body (1) corresponds to the height of a human body;
a plurality of attaching parts which are arranged on the end face of the pad body (1) close to the abdomen; each attaching part corresponds to the position of the internal organ of the abdomen one by one; the internal organs of the abdomen include one or more of liver, stomach, spleen, bladder, kidney.
2. The sound guiding mat according to claim 1, characterized in that the mat body (1) is provided with a smooth surface on the end face facing away from the abdomen.
3. The sound guiding mat according to claim 2, characterized in that the smoothing surface is printed with an abdomen internal structure chart (6), the abdomen internal structure chart (6) corresponding to the model of the mat body (1).
4. A sound guiding pad according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the pad (1) is of a type comprising at least a large pad, a medium pad and a small pad, wherein the large pad is suitable for a body above 1.6 meters, the medium pad is suitable for a body between 1.2 meters and 1.6 meters, and the small pad is suitable for a body within 1.2 meters.
5. A sound guiding pad according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pad body (1) and the attachment portion are composed of a gel material.
6. The sound guiding pad according to claim 5, characterized in that the pad body (1) is in a translucent state.
7. A sound guiding pad according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the pad body (1) is provided with coordinate axes on the end face facing away from the abdomen, said coordinate axes being marked by the navel and comprising a transverse axis (5) and a longitudinal axis (4).
8. A sound guiding pad according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the pad body (1) is provided with ultrasound scanning markers (2) on the end face facing away from the abdomen, the ultrasound scanning markers (2) being used to indicate the direction and position of the ultrasound scanning.
9. A sound guiding pad according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the pad body (1) is provided with a through hole (3) at the edge near the lower abdomen, the through hole (3) being fitted to the leg of the person to be detected.
10. A sound guiding pad according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the attachment portion is provided with a protective paper which is torn in use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310702696.1A CN116531018A (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Sound guide pad for abdomen ultrasonic examination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310702696.1A CN116531018A (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Sound guide pad for abdomen ultrasonic examination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116531018A true CN116531018A (en) | 2023-08-04 |
Family
ID=87456184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310702696.1A Pending CN116531018A (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Sound guide pad for abdomen ultrasonic examination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116531018A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-13 CN CN202310702696.1A patent/CN116531018A/en active Pending
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