CN116528403A - 5G communication base station - Google Patents

5G communication base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116528403A
CN116528403A CN202310782500.4A CN202310782500A CN116528403A CN 116528403 A CN116528403 A CN 116528403A CN 202310782500 A CN202310782500 A CN 202310782500A CN 116528403 A CN116528403 A CN 116528403A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
sliding sleeve
fixed rod
sliding
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202310782500.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116528403B (en
Inventor
周耿涛
黄佳枫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshengshi Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshengshi Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshengshi Co ltd filed Critical Zhongshengshi Co ltd
Priority to CN202310782500.4A priority Critical patent/CN116528403B/en
Publication of CN116528403A publication Critical patent/CN116528403A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116528403B publication Critical patent/CN116528403B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/246Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/30Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings
    • H02G3/32Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings using mounting clamps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/04Frames or mounting racks for selector switches; Accessories therefor, e.g. frame cover
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of 5G communication base stations, in particular to a 5G communication base station, which comprises a fixed rod; the communication mechanism is arranged on the fixed rod and comprises a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve slides on the fixed rod; the control mechanism can be rotated to realize the lifting of the communication mechanism on the fixed rod when the radio frequency and antenna unit is required to be installed or overhauled, so that the communication equipment is convenient to overhaul; when the communication mechanism is positioned at the highest position of the fixed rod, the feeder line is in a straightening state, when the communication mechanism needs to be overhauled and descends, the folding mechanism contracts, then a plurality of wire clamping mechanisms on the same side are gradually close to each other, and the feeder line between the two wire clamping mechanisms is in an arc-shaped state and cannot fall to the ground, so that a maintainer stumbles over during overhauling is avoided.

Description

5G communication base station
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication base stations, in particular to a 5G communication base station.
Background
The 5G base station is core equipment of a 5G network, provides wireless coverage, realizes wireless signal transmission between a wired communication network and a wireless terminal, and generally consists of main equipment, power matching equipment facilities, an iron tower and a machine room, BBU, AAU, transmission equipment and antennas, wherein the main equipment, the power supply, the battery, the air conditioner and the monitoring are matched with each other.
However, the existing 5G communication base station installed on the roof is generally fixed with the roof through a fixing rod, and the radio frequency unit and the antenna unit are installed on the fixing rod through a bolt matched with a mounting frame, when the radio frequency unit and the antenna unit on the top of the fixing rod need to be overhauled, the radio frequency and the antenna unit on the fixing rod need to be disassembled through a cat ladder, and the radio frequency unit and the antenna unit are difficult to be quickly put down on the ground to replace damaged parts, so that the operation is inconvenient; the feeder line for transmitting data is separated from the radio frequency unit and the antenna unit when the radio frequency unit and the antenna unit are overhauled, the feeder line is generally hung between the radio frequency unit, the fixed rod and the ground, the feeder line is disconnected with the radio frequency unit and the antenna unit when the radio frequency unit and the antenna unit are overhauled, the disconnected feeder line is directly placed on the ground, workers trip easily when overhauling, and overhauling is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a 5G communication base station.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a 5G communication base station, comprising:
a fixed rod;
the communication mechanism is arranged on the fixed rod and comprises a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve slides on the fixed rod;
the control mechanism is arranged on the fixed rod; the control mechanism comprises a connecting plate, the inside sliding connection of dead lever has the connecting plate, two relative fixedly connected with first stay cords on the connecting plate, two first stay cords, two the tip of first stay cord is all fixed with the top of sliding sleeve, the bottom fixedly connected with second stay cord of connecting plate, be fixed with the fixed box on the dead lever, the inside rotation of fixed box is connected with the worm wheel, rotate on the fixed box and be connected with the worm with worm wheel meshing, fixedly connected with reel on the worm wheel, the tip and the reel fixed connection of reel of second stay cord.
Specifically, the control mechanism further comprises pulleys, two pulleys are connected to the opening at the top of the fixed rod in a relative rotation mode, and the two first pull ropes are respectively connected with the two pulleys in a rolling mode.
Specifically, the control mechanism further comprises a rotary table, and the rotary table is fixed on the worm on the outer side of the fixed box.
Specifically, the communication mechanism further comprises a support, the side wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with an annular structure support, a plurality of fixing plates are arranged on the support, a radio frequency unit and an antenna unit are arranged on the fixing plates, the radio frequency unit is electrically connected with the antenna unit, and a feeder line is electrically connected to the radio frequency unit and the antenna unit.
Specifically, communication mechanism still includes the protection casing, the top fixedly connected with of dead lever is the protection casing of round platform shape structure, the bottom area of protection casing is greater than the top area of dead lever.
Specifically, communication mechanism still includes spout and gib block, two spouts have been seted up relatively to the dead lever lateral wall, the inner wall of sliding sleeve is two gib blocks of fixedly connected with relatively, gib block sliding connection is on the spout.
Specifically, communication mechanism still includes slider and spring, sliding connection has the slider that the cross-section is "T" shape structure on the dead lever, the slider is located the gib block top, the centre gripping has the spring between slider and the dead lever.
Specifically, be equipped with the stop gear who protects communication mechanism on the dead lever, stop gear includes the ring gear, the lateral wall rotation of dead lever is connected with the ring gear, the inside rotation of dead lever is connected with interior axle, the bottom fixedly connected with of interior axle and ring gear meshing's tooth axle, the top fixedly connected with dog of tooth axle, the storage bin that corresponds with the dog has been seted up to the inner wall of dead lever, the dog is contradicted with the bottom of sliding sleeve.
Specifically, be equipped with folding mechanism on the dead lever, folding mechanism includes spacing groove and stopper, the spacing groove has been seted up to the axial on the dead lever, the inside equidistance sliding connection of spacing groove has a plurality of stoppers, set up the movable groove with the spacing groove intercommunication on the dead lever, be located relatively rotate on the stopper of spacing groove top, bottom and be connected with the mounting bracket that is "V" font structure, the stopper of bottom is fixed in the dead lever, two relative rotate between the mounting bracket be connected with multiunit mutually rotating, be "X" folding frame of shape structure, the bottom relative fixedly connected with of sliding sleeve is two the depression bars that correspond with the mounting bracket.
Specifically, install the clamp line mechanism that carries out the centre gripping to the pencil on the folding mechanism, the clamp line mechanism includes the fixed strip, the equal fixedly connected with fixed strip of mounting bracket and folding leg both sides axis of rotation department, a plurality of equal sliding connection has the slide bar on the fixed strip, the equal fixedly connected with splint of tip of slide bar, the lateral wall of splint is equipped with a plurality of rubber pads, the lateral wall of fixed strip is equipped with a plurality of double-layered grooves that correspond with splint, the bottom threaded connection of fixed strip has the lead screw of threaded connection between with the splint, the centre gripping has the feeder between fixed strip and the rubber pad.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) According to the 5G communication base station, the communication mechanism is connected to the fixed rod in a sliding manner, and when the radio frequency and antenna unit is required to be installed or overhauled, the communication mechanism can be lifted and lowered on the fixed rod through rotating the control mechanism, so that the overhauling of communication equipment is facilitated; namely: when 5G basic station is installed on roof, fix the dead lever with the dead lever through prefabricated cement mound cooperation bolt, further rotate worm on the fixed box, realized that the worm drives the worm wheel and rotates, then worm wheel drive reel rotates and send out the second stay cord, then the connecting plate moves to the top direction of dead lever, then two first stay cords move to the outside of dead lever gradually, along with the roll-off of first stay cord, the sliding sleeve moves to the bottom direction of dead lever gradually, the sliding sleeve rocks when the installation is dismantled to the guide bar cooperation spout, can avoid the sliding sleeve, can stop the rotation to the worm after the sliding sleeve is in suitable position, can install radio frequency unit and antenna unit this moment, can dismantle the two, be convenient for install and overhaul, install or overhaul and accomplish the back, the reverse rotation worm, realize reel and roll up the second stay cord, the connecting plate descends, and two first stay cords shrink to the inside of dead lever, then drive the sliding sleeve and rise, guide bar and slider and spring shrink back when the inner wall stop the sliding sleeve again, rotation to the worm, and can rotate can the rotation to the worm, can rotate to the loose stability of sliding sleeve that can cause the second stay cord to drop, the increase is avoided.
(2) According to the 5G communication base station, the folding mechanism is arranged on the fixed rod, the wire clamping mechanisms are arranged on the folding mechanism, the feeder wires can be clamped at equal intervals through the wire clamping mechanisms when the communication mechanism is arranged at the highest position of the fixed rod, the feeder wires are in a straightened state when the communication mechanism is positioned at the highest position of the fixed rod, and when the communication mechanism needs to be overhauled and descended, the folding mechanism contracts, a plurality of wire clamping mechanisms at the same side gradually approach each other at the moment, and the feeder wires between the two wire clamping mechanisms are in an arc state and cannot fall to the ground, so that the situation that overhaulers trip during overhauling is avoided; namely: the feeder can be clamped between the fixed bars and the clamping plates when the radio frequency unit and the antenna unit are installed, at the moment, the folding frames are in a contracted state, then the length of the feeder is increased between two adjacent folding frames before the feeder is clamped, namely, the feeder between the two adjacent folding frames is in an arc-shaped unfolding state, when the feeder is clamped, the feeder is respectively embedded into the clamping grooves on the side surfaces of the fixed bars, the screw rod is rotated, the fixed bars and the clamping plates are limited by the sliding bars, the clamping plates are close to the direction of the fixed bars when the screw rod is rotated, at the moment, the rubber pad clamps the feeder inside the clamping grooves, after the installation is completed, along with the rising of the sliding sleeve, the feeder is gradually straightened along with the opening of the folding frames, when the feeder is straightened, the folding frames and the mounting frame are lifted in the inside of the limiting grooves when being folded or expanded, the adjacent folding frames rotate each other, and the folding frames rotate with the mounting frame, then slowly deviate from the side wall directions of the fixed bars when the sliding sleeve is lowered for maintenance, and the feeder is not fallen to the ground.
(3) According to the 5G communication base station, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the fixed rod, when the communication mechanism is installed, the stop block is arranged in the storage bin, when the sliding sleeve passes over the stop block, the tooth ring is rotated to drive the inner shaft to rotate, so that the stop block rotates out of the storage bin, the support of the bottom of the sliding sleeve is realized, and the stability of the whole communication mechanism is improved; namely: when the sliding sleeve descends to the lowest point, the toothed ring keeps motionless, the dog on the inner shaft is in the inside of the storage bin, the dog can not hinder the decline of the sliding sleeve, then after the installation of the radio frequency unit and the antenna unit is completed, the sliding sleeve is lifted, after the guide bar is collided with the sliding block, the spring is extruded, the sliding sleeve can not move again at this moment, then the toothed ring on the fixed rod can be rotated, the toothed ring is realized to drive two toothed shafts to rotate simultaneously, then the two toothed shafts rotate and then drive the inner shaft to rotate, the dog rotates and comes out from the storage bin after the inner shaft rotates, then the dog is positioned at the bottom of the sliding sleeve, the stability of the sliding sleeve is increased, the dog can be stored by reversing the toothed ring during maintenance, and the situation that the sliding sleeve can not descend is avoided.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a 5G communication base station according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the B-section structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion D shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a connection board, a first pull rope and a second pull rope according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the E-section structure shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a stopper and a mounting frame according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the F-section structure shown in fig. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the movable slot and the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the inner shaft and the tooth shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed rod; 2. a communication mechanism; 201. a sliding sleeve; 202. a bracket; 203. a fixing plate; 204. a radio frequency unit; 205. an antenna unit; 206. a protective cover; 207. a chute; 208. a guide bar; 209. a slide block; 210. a spring; 211. a feed line; 3. a folding mechanism; 301. a mounting frame; 302. a folding frame; 303. a compression bar; 304. a movable groove; 305. a limit groove; 306. a limiting block; 4. a limiting mechanism; 401. a toothed ring; 402. a stop block; 403. an inner shaft; 404. a storage bin; 405. a tooth shaft; 5. a control mechanism; 501. a pulley; 502. a first pull rope; 503. a fixed box; 504. a worm; 505. a turntable; 506. a worm wheel; 507. a connecting plate; 508. a second pull rope; 509. a winding disc; 6. a wire clamping mechanism; 601. a fixing strip; 602. a clamping plate; 603. a rubber pad; 604. a clamping groove; 605. a screw rod; 606. and a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-11, the 5G communication base station of the present invention includes a fixed rod 1, a communication mechanism 2 is installed on the fixed rod 1, a control mechanism 5 is installed on the fixed rod 1, the control mechanism 5 is connected with the communication mechanism 2, a folding mechanism 3 is provided on the fixed rod 1, a wire clamping mechanism 6 for clamping a wire harness is installed on the folding mechanism 3, and a limiting mechanism 4 for protecting the communication mechanism 2 is provided on the fixed rod 1;
the control mechanism 5 comprises a connecting plate 507, the inside of the fixed rod 1 is connected with the connecting plate 507 in a sliding way, two first pull ropes 502 are fixedly connected onto the connecting plate 507 relatively, the communication mechanism 2 further comprises a sliding sleeve 201, the sliding sleeve 201 is slidingly connected onto the fixed rod 1, the end parts of the two first pull ropes 502 are respectively fixed with the top of the sliding sleeve 201, the bottom of the connecting plate 507 is fixedly connected with a second pull rope 508, a fixed box 503 is fixedly connected onto the fixed rod 1, a worm wheel 506 is rotatably connected onto the fixed box 503, a winding disc 509 is fixedly connected onto the worm wheel 506, the end parts of the second pull ropes 508 are fixedly connected with the winding disc 509, the top opening of the fixed rod 1 is rotatably connected with two sliding sleeves 501 relatively, the two first pull ropes 502 are respectively connected with the top of the two sliding sleeve 201 in a rolling way, the control mechanism 5 further comprises a turntable 505, a protective cover 205 is fixedly connected onto the fixed box 503, a plurality of the fixed box 205 is fixedly connected onto the upper side of the fixed rod 205, a plurality of antenna support units 204 are fixedly connected onto the fixed rod 206, a plurality of antenna units 204 are fixedly arranged on the fixed onto the fixed rod 206, and are fixedly connected onto the fixed rod 2, the fixed support unit 204 comprises a radio frequency antenna unit 204, and a fixed antenna unit 204 is electrically connected onto the fixed support unit 204, and the antenna unit 204, and the fixed onto the antenna unit 204, and the fixed unit 204, and the antenna 204 is electrically connected onto the fixed unit 204 and the antenna 204. Two sliding grooves 207 are formed in the side wall of the fixed rod 1 relatively, two guide strips 208 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 201 relatively, the guide strips 208 are connected to the sliding grooves 207 in a sliding mode, the communication mechanism 2 further comprises a sliding block 209 and a spring 210, the sliding block 209 with an inverted T-shaped cross section structure is connected to the fixed rod 1 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 209 is located at the top of the guide strips 208, and the spring 210 is clamped between the sliding block 209 and the fixed rod 1; when 5G basic station is installed on the roof, will dead lever 1 will through prefabricated cement mound cooperation bolt will dead lever 1 is fixed, further rotation the worm 504 on the fixed box 503 has realized worm 504 drives worm gear 506 rotates, then worm gear 506 drives this moment radio frequency unit 204 and antenna unit 205 are installed, then connecting plate 507 to the top direction of dead lever 1 moves, then two first stay cord 502 gradually to the outside of dead lever 1, with the roll-off of first stay cord 502, sliding sleeve 201 gradually to the bottom direction of dead lever 1 moves, the gib block 208 cooperation can avoid sliding sleeve 201 is in the installation is rocked when dismantling, can stop to worm 504's rotation after sliding sleeve 201 is in the suitable position, can install radio frequency unit 204 and antenna unit 205 this moment, can dismantle the two, be convenient for install and overhaul, install or accomplish after the roll-off of first stay cord 502, sliding sleeve 201 gradually to the bottom direction of dead lever 1 moves, sliding sleeve 201 can be avoided sliding sleeve 201 is in the installation, can stop to the installation, can be in the time, can stop to the second coil of wire coil winding up and down of the second stay cord 508, can be moved down by sliding sleeve 201, the sliding sleeve 201 can be moved down when the worm gear 201 is in the installation, and the second is in the time, the rolling sleeve 201 can be stopped.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism 4 includes a toothed ring 401, the side wall of the fixed rod 1 is rotatably connected with the toothed ring 401, an inner shaft 403 is rotatably connected in the fixed rod 1, a toothed shaft 405 meshed with the toothed ring 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner shaft 403, a stop block 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the toothed shaft 405, a storage bin 404 corresponding to the stop block 402 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed rod 1, and the stop block 402 abuts against the bottom of the sliding sleeve 201; when the sliding sleeve 201 descends to the lowest point, the toothed ring 401 is kept motionless, the stop block 402 on the inner shaft 403 is positioned in the storage bin 404, the stop block 402 does not obstruct the descending of the sliding sleeve 201, then the sliding sleeve 201 is lifted after the radio frequency unit 204 and the antenna unit 205 are installed, the spring 210 is extruded after the guide bar 208 collides with the sliding block 209, at the moment, the sliding sleeve 201 cannot move any more, then the toothed ring 401 on the fixed rod 1 can be rotated, the effect that the toothed ring 401 drives the two toothed shafts 405 to simultaneously rotate is achieved, the two toothed shafts 405 rotate and then drive the inner shaft 403 to rotate, the stop block 402 rotates from the storage bin 404 after the inner shaft 403 rotates, at the moment, the stop block 402 is positioned at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 201, the stability of the sliding sleeve 201 is increased, and the stop block 402 can be stored by reversing the toothed ring 401 when the sliding sleeve 201 cannot descend.
Specifically, the folding mechanism 3 includes a limit groove 305 and a limit block 306, the fixing rod 1 is axially provided with the limit groove 305, the inside of the limit groove 305 is equidistantly and slidably connected with a plurality of limit blocks 306, the fixing rod 1 is provided with a movable groove 304 communicated with the limit groove 305, the limit blocks 306 positioned at the top and the bottom of the limit groove 305 are relatively rotatably connected with a mounting rack 301 with a V-shaped structure, a plurality of groups of mutually rotatable folding frames 302 with an X-shaped structure are rotatably connected between the two opposite mounting racks 301, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 201 is relatively and fixedly connected with two compression bars 303 corresponding to the mounting rack 301, the thread clamping mechanism 6 includes a fixing bar 601, the fixing bars 601 are fixedly connected with rotation shafts at two sides of the mounting rack 301 and the folding frames 302, a plurality of slide bars 606 are slidably connected with slide bars 606, the ends of the slide bars 606 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 602, the side walls of the clamping plates 602 are provided with a plurality of rubber pads 603, the side walls of the fixing bars 601 are provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 604 corresponding to the clamping plates 602, and the bottoms of the fixing bars 301 are fixedly connected with screw threads 605 between the clamping plates 602; the radio frequency unit 204 and the antenna unit 205 are installed, the feeder 211 can be clamped between the fixing strip 601 and the clamping plate 602, at this time, a plurality of folding frames 302 are in a contracted state, then the length of the feeder 211 is increased between two adjacent folding frames 302 before the feeder 211 is clamped, that is, the feeder 211 between two adjacent folding frames 302 is in an arc-shaped unfolding state, when the feeder 211 is clamped, a plurality of the feeder 211 are respectively embedded into the clamping grooves 604 on the side surfaces of the fixing strip 601, the screw rod 605 is rotated, because the fixing strip 601 and the clamping plate 602 are limited by the sliding rods 606, the installation frame 602 approaches to the fixing strip 601 when the screw rod 605 is rotated, at this time, the rubber pad 603 clamps the feeder 211 in the inside of the clamping groove 604, after the installation is completed, the feeder 211 gradually moves along with the lifting of the sliding sleeve 201, when the folding frame 302 is clamped, the feeder 211 is gradually pulled down along with the sliding sleeve 302, the sliding sleeve 302 is not pulled down, the sliding sleeve 301 is prevented from falling down, or the sliding sleeve 301 is prevented from moving along the expansion groove 301, and the sliding sleeve is prevented from moving down along the sliding sleeve 302, and the sliding sleeve is prevented from moving down along the side walls, and the sliding sleeve 301 is prevented from moving along the expansion groove or the sliding sleeve side walls when the sliding sleeve 302 is extended along the sliding sleeve 302, and the sliding sleeve is kept down along the side along the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve along the sliding sleeve.
When the invention is used, firstly, when a 5G base station is installed on the roof, the fixed rod 1 is fixed through a prefabricated cement pier matched bolt, further, the worm 504 on the fixed box 503 is rotated, the worm 504 is realized to drive the worm wheel 506 to rotate, then the worm wheel 506 drives the rolling disc 509 to rotate and sends out the second pull rope 508, then the connecting plate 507 moves towards the top direction of the fixed rod 1, then the two first pull ropes 502 gradually move towards the outer side of the fixed rod 1, along with the sliding out of the first pull ropes 502, the sliding sleeve 201 gradually moves towards the bottom direction of the fixed rod 1, the guide strip 208 is matched with the sliding groove 207, so that the sliding sleeve 201 can be prevented from shaking during installation and detachment, the rotation of the worm 504 can be stopped after the sliding sleeve 201 is positioned at a proper position, at the moment, the radio frequency unit 204 and the antenna unit 205 can be installed, the worm 504 can be detached for installation and overhaul, the installation or overhaul is completed, the rolling disc 509 is realized to roll the second pull rope 508, the connecting plate 507 is lowered, and the two first pull ropes 502 are gradually moved towards the outer side of the fixed rod 1, along with the sliding sleeve 201 is gradually moved towards the bottom direction of the sliding sleeve 1, the sliding sleeve 201 is prevented from shaking along with the sliding groove 207, the sliding sleeve 201 is stopped when the sliding sleeve 201 is lifted, the sliding sleeve 201 is stopped, the sliding sleeve 201 is also can be prevented from being in a loose, and the sliding sleeve 201 is prevented from being in a loose condition, and the sliding sleeve 201 is prevented from being matched with the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve 201 from being rotated;
then, the feeder 211 can be clamped between the fixing strip 601 and the clamping plate 602 when the radio frequency unit 204 and the antenna unit 205 are installed, at this time, the folding frames 302 are in a contracted state, then the length of the feeder 211 is increased between two adjacent folding frames 302 before the feeder 211 is clamped, that is, the feeder 211 between two adjacent folding frames 302 is in an arc-shaped unfolding state, when the feeder 211 is clamped, the feeder 211 is respectively embedded into the clamping grooves 604 on the side surfaces of the fixing strip 601, the screw 605 is rotated, as the fixing strip 601 and the clamping plate 602 are limited by the sliding rod 606, the clamping plate 602 approaches to the direction of the fixing strip 601 when the screw 605 is rotated, at this time, the rubber pad 603 clamps the feeder 211 inside the clamping grooves 604, after the installation is completed, along with the rising of the sliding sleeve 201, the feeder 211 is gradually straightened along with the opening of the folding frames 302, when the feeder 211 is straightened, the folding frames 302 and the mounting frame 301 are folded or expanded, the limiting blocks 306 are lifted inside the limiting grooves 305, the adjacent frames 302 rotate each other, and the folding frames 302 and 301 rotate, then the sliding sleeve 201 is slowly dropped down in the direction away from the arc-shaped side walls when the sliding sleeve 201 is lowered, and the sliding sleeve 201 is not prone to falling down;
finally, when the sliding sleeve 201 descends to the lowest point, the toothed ring 401 keeps motionless, the stop block 402 on the inner shaft 403 is positioned in the storage bin 404, the stop block 402 cannot obstruct the descending of the sliding sleeve 201, then when the sliding sleeve 201 is lifted after the installation of the radio frequency unit 204 and the antenna unit 205 is completed, the spring 210 is extruded after the guide strip 208 is abutted against the sliding block 209, the sliding sleeve 201 cannot move any more, then the toothed ring 401 on the fixed rod 1 can be rotated, the toothed ring 401 drives the two toothed shafts 405 to rotate simultaneously, the inner shaft 403 is driven to rotate after the rotation of the two toothed shafts 405, the stop block 402 is positioned at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 201 at the moment after the rotation of the inner shaft 403, the stop block 402 can be stored after the rotation of the inner shaft 404, the stability of the sliding sleeve 201 is increased, and the stop block 402 can be stored by reversing the toothed ring 401 during maintenance, so that the sliding sleeve 201 cannot descend is avoided.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A 5G communication base station, comprising:
a fixed rod (1);
the communication mechanism (2) is arranged on the fixed rod (1), the communication mechanism (2) comprises a sliding sleeve (201), and the sliding sleeve (201) slides on the fixed rod (1);
the control mechanism (5) is arranged on the fixed rod (1); control mechanism (5) are including connecting plate (507), the inside sliding connection of dead lever (1) has connecting plate (507), two relative fixedly connected with first stay cord (502) on connecting plate (507), two first stay cord (502), two the tip of first stay cord (502) is all fixed with the top of sliding sleeve (201), the bottom fixedly connected with second stay cord (508) of connecting plate (507), be fixed with fixed box (503) on dead lever (1), the inside rotation of fixed box (503) is connected with worm wheel (506), rotate on fixed box (503) be connected with worm (504) with worm wheel (506) meshing, fixedly connected with reel (509) on worm wheel (506), the tip and the reel (509) fixed connection of second stay cord (508).
2. A 5G communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control mechanism (5) further comprises pulleys (501), two pulleys (501) are connected to the opening at the top of the fixed rod (1) in a relative rotation mode, and the two first pull ropes (502) are respectively connected with the two pulleys (501) in a rolling mode.
3. A 5G communication base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: the control mechanism (5) further comprises a rotary table (505), and the rotary table (505) is fixed on a worm (504) at the outer side of the fixed box (503).
4. A 5G communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the communication mechanism (2) further comprises a support (202), the side wall of the sliding sleeve (201) is fixedly connected with an annular structure support (202), a plurality of fixing plates (203) are arranged on the support (202), a radio frequency unit (204) and an antenna unit (205) are arranged on the fixing plates (203), the radio frequency unit (204) is electrically connected with the antenna unit (205), and feeder lines (211) are electrically connected to the radio frequency unit (204) and the antenna unit (205).
5. The 5G communication base station of claim 4, wherein: the communication mechanism (2) further comprises a protective cover (206), the top of the fixed rod (1) is fixedly connected with the protective cover (206) which is in a truncated cone-shaped structure, and the bottom area of the protective cover (206) is larger than the top area of the fixed rod (1).
6. The 5G communication base station of claim 4, wherein: the communication mechanism (2) further comprises a sliding groove (207) and guide strips (208), two sliding grooves (207) are formed in the side wall of the fixed rod (1) relatively, two guide strips (208) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (201) relatively, and the guide strips (208) are connected to the sliding groove (207) in a sliding mode.
7. The 5G communication base station of claim 6, wherein: the communication mechanism (2) further comprises a sliding block (209) and a spring (210), the sliding block (209) with the inverted T-shaped cross section is connected to the fixed rod (1) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (209) is located at the top of the guide strip (208), and the spring (210) is clamped between the sliding block (209) and the fixed rod (1).
8. A 5G communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with on dead lever (1) to communication mechanism (2) stop gear (4), stop gear (4) are including ring gear (401), the lateral wall rotation of dead lever (1) is connected with ring gear (401), the inside rotation of dead lever (1) is connected with interior axle (403), the bottom fixedly connected with of interior axle (403) and ring gear (401) meshed tooth axle (405), the top fixedly connected with dog (402) of tooth axle (405), accomodate storehouse (404) corresponding with dog (402) have been seted up to the inner wall of dead lever (1), dog (402) are contradicted with the bottom of sliding sleeve (201).
9. The 5G communication base station of claim 4, wherein: be equipped with folding mechanism (3) on dead lever (1), folding mechanism (3) are including spacing groove (305) and stopper (306), spacing groove (305) have been seted up to the axial on dead lever (1), the inside equidistance sliding connection of spacing groove (305) has a plurality of stoppers (306), offered on dead lever (1) with spacing groove (305) intercommunication movable groove (304), be located on spacing groove (305) top, bottom stopper (306) relatively rotate and be connected with mounting bracket (301) that are "V" font structure, stopper (306) of bottom are fixed in dead lever (1), two relatively rotate between mounting bracket (301) be connected with multiunit mutually rotate, be folding bracket (302) of "X" shape structure, the bottom relative fixedly connected with of sliding sleeve (201) is two depression bars (303) that correspond with mounting bracket (301).
10. A 5G communication base station according to claim 9, wherein: install on folding mechanism (3) and carry out clamp line mechanism (6) of centre gripping to the pencil, clamp line mechanism (6) are including fixed strip (601), equal fixedly connected with fixed strip (601) of mounting bracket (301) and folding frame (302) both sides axis of rotation department, a plurality of equal sliding connection has slide bar (606) on fixed strip (601), the equal fixedly connected with splint (602) of tip of slide bar (606), the lateral wall of splint (602) is equipped with a plurality of rubber pads (603), the lateral wall of fixed strip (601) is equipped with a plurality of double-layered groove (604) that correspond with splint (602), screw rod (605) of threaded connection between the bottom threaded connection of fixed strip (601) and splint (602), the centre gripping has feeder (211) between fixed strip (601) and rubber pad (603).
CN202310782500.4A 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 5G communication base station Active CN116528403B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561744A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-07-11 浙江瑞能通信科技有限公司 Integrated base station capable of realizing one-click maintenance without ascending height
CN211885681U (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-11-10 贵州高原乳业有限公司 Sand stick filter is used in milk processing
CN213651503U (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-07-09 合肥工业大学 Self-locking type traction rope retracting mechanism
CN214875640U (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-11-26 广西林业集团桂江林业勘测设计有限公司 Portable device for rapidly measuring growth amount of trees in unit area
CN216899654U (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-07-05 长春汽车检测中心有限责任公司 Fixing device for automobile wheel detection
CN217332260U (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-08-30 北京钮因上晟科技开发有限公司 Hand-held type rerum natura detection device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561744A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-07-11 浙江瑞能通信科技有限公司 Integrated base station capable of realizing one-click maintenance without ascending height
CN211885681U (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-11-10 贵州高原乳业有限公司 Sand stick filter is used in milk processing
CN213651503U (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-07-09 合肥工业大学 Self-locking type traction rope retracting mechanism
CN214875640U (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-11-26 广西林业集团桂江林业勘测设计有限公司 Portable device for rapidly measuring growth amount of trees in unit area
CN217332260U (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-08-30 北京钮因上晟科技开发有限公司 Hand-held type rerum natura detection device
CN216899654U (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-07-05 长春汽车检测中心有限责任公司 Fixing device for automobile wheel detection

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