CN116522304A - Method and device for decentralizing multi-role equity contracts - Google Patents
Method and device for decentralizing multi-role equity contracts Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device for decentralizing multi-role rights contracts. A method of decentralizing a multi-persona equity contract, comprising: registering multiple role benefits around one ontology and their associated settings as multi-role benefits contracts; storing the multi-persona equity contract in association with metadata of the ontology in a de-centralized storage and retrieval facility; the multi-role inquires the decentralized storage and retrieval facilities through a decentralized proxy machine, and reads the rights contracts of the target body; the multi-role executes the requirements in the corresponding external environment according to the requirements of the rights contract; the multi-role passes through the agent machine and requires to honor the rights of the rights contract; the agent sends a verification request to a decentralised notarizer, and the notarizer checks the external environment to determine whether the multi-role has met the requirements of the equity contract; the agent gives the multi-role benefits of the rights contract according to the verification result.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of computers, in particular to a method and a device for decentralizing multi-role rights contracts.
Background
In a narrow sense, a Blockchain (Blockchain) is a chained data structure formed by combining data blocks in a way of connecting irreversible hash IDs, so that the security of non-falsification and non-falsification is ensured in a cryptographic way; in a broad sense, a blockchain is a brand-new distributed infrastructure and data generation way that uses a hash block chain data structure to verify and store data, a distributed node consensus algorithm to generate and update data, a cryptographic way to secure data, and an intelligent contract consisting of automated script code to program and manipulate data. Blockchain essence is a new application model based on computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanisms, encryption algorithms, etc.
Smart Contract (Smart Contract) is a type of automatically executed code syndication Contract based on blockchain technology that is decentralised and can be executed without third party intervention. The key characteristic of the intelligent contract technology is decentralization based on the blockchain technology, so that the decentralization risk of human intervention is avoided, and the untampere, the safety and the reliability of the contract are ensured. The intelligent contract technology has the core functions of being capable of being automatically executed without intervention of a third party, and the execution efficiency is improved while the safety and reliability are ensured. The smart contract technology may also enable automated, decentralized multiparty collaboration.
In the field of informatics, an Oracle Machine (Oracle Machine) is an abstract computer for researching decision-type problems. A turing machine that can be seen as a multiple black box (predictor) whose function is to solve a particular problem within a single operation. In the more specific blockchain field, the function of the predictor is to import uncertain external information certainty into the blockchain intelligent contract, so as to realize the data intercommunication between the blockchain intelligent contract and the real world. Blockchain is a deterministic environment that does not allow for uncertain things or factors, and smart contracts must be consistent results regardless of when and where they run, so that the operation of blockchain smart contracts cannot rely on uncertain network invocation results to the outside world. By propulsor technology, certain smart contracts are allowed to react to the uncertain outside world, enabling the smart contracts to interwork with the real world.
The decentralised content addressing technique (Decentralized Content Addressing) is a content storage and access mechanism with some non-tamperable, unique digital feature of the content itself as an address, guaranteeing a one-to-one correspondence of content and address from a mathematical principle level. The same content always has only one address; the same address always points to the same content only. It drastically changes the traditional mechanism of location-based addressing, such as internet URLs. For example, the next generation of decentralised file system networks such as IPFS, arweaves, etc. uses the Merkle-DAG hash of the content itself as an address (i.e. content address), ensuring that the content and the address map with each other are not tamperable; and distributing the content slices in the decentralised network by using algorithms such as a distributed hash table Kademlia and the like.
The decentralized content addressing technique enables any resource to self-prove its unique, non-tamperable existence through a content address. However, all resources are sliced and distributed in the decentralized network, and the uploading sequence cannot be judged without definite ownership.
NFT (Non-functional Token) is an emerging application hotspot of blockchain technology, NFT is a Non-homogeneous universal certificate, and is a blockchain smart contract supporting the ERC-721 standard. An NFT certificate registers a resource ID and its owner's blockchain address and is linked up by the mechanism of the blockchain intelligent contract, thereby decentralizing, non-falsely binding the ownership relationship of the resource ID and its owner, and supporting on-chain transactions to transfer resource ownership. The resource ID in an NFT certificate is typically mapped to an internet URL that points to an internet resource, typically a picture. A typical application of current NFTs is the casting, holding, trading of image works.
However, an internet resource pointed to by a URL can be tampered with or deleted by the server where the resource resides. The same URL, at different times, may appear as different resources to different users. Thus, while the un-centralized on-chain NFT is not tamperable, its corresponding real resource is centralized, tamperable, deletable. To some extent, purchasing NFT is simply purchasing ownership of a string of characters on a blockchain and does not actually possess the resources it points to.
Second, the resources that NFT points to are accessible to anyone in today's solutions and products. Even if one purchases an NFT, but is in the chain, nominally the owner, others can still copy and share the resource unimpeded.
Finally, NFT represents ownership alone and cannot reflect diverse rights in the real world. NFT has thus far only been applied in the field of image work ownership, such as digital collections.
In summary, the existing digital rights management system has the problems of solidifying rights and species, limiting application scenes and centralizing storage, so-called owners do not really own the resources, rights of various real roles lack services such as disclosure, credibility, convenient availability, automatic authentication, authorization, circulation and the like, the management party can randomly tamper with and delete the resources, users can copy and share the resources unhindered, ownership of the resources and rights of originators of the owners are destroyed, related rights of the users and visitors are impaired, and the resources are limited to be widely applied in the real world and the digital world.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method and a device for decentralizing multi-role rights contracts.
The invention aims to solve the problems of the existing digital rights management system.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of decentralizing a multi-persona equity contract, comprising: registering multiple role benefits around one ontology and their associated settings as multi-role benefits contracts; storing the multi-persona equity contract in association with metadata of the ontology in a de-centralized storage and retrieval facility; the multi-role inquires the decentralized storage and retrieval facilities through a decentralized proxy machine, and reads the rights contracts of the target body; the multiple roles execute the requirements of the rights contracts in the corresponding external environment according to the requirements of the rights contracts; the multi-role passes through the agent machine to request to honor the rights of the rights contract, the agent machine sends a request to a decentralised notarizer, and the notarizer checks the external environment to determine whether the multi-role has reached the requirements of the rights contract; the agent gives the multi-role benefits of the rights contract according to the verification result.
In a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for a decentralised multi-persona equity contract, comprising: the rights and interests contract is configured to perform formal registration on the multi-role rights and interests of the body, and the rights and interests and the running execution environments, prices, restrictions, utilities, benefits, logics and the like of the rights and interests are specified, and the rights and interests are registered in any effective formal mode by using numbers, characters, code scripts, intelligent contracts and the like; a decentralised storage and retrieval facility configured to save, retrieve, read the ontology metadata and the equity contracts; a decentralised broker configured to perform rights contract related operational services on behalf of other roles, including, but not limited to, storage, encryption, casting, decryption, authentication, authorization; an off-center notarizer configured to connect an off-center environment with an external environment, verifying whether a user has fulfilled the requirements of the equity contract in the external environment.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
through the decentralization multi-role equity contract and related processing procedures, the public, credible and untampered registration and circulation of the ontology and various equity values thereof are realized;
by setting the decentralizing storage and retrieval facilities, the ontology resources can be released from the decentralizing storage management, so that the actions of copying, tampering, deleting and the like, which damage the role rights and interests, are impossible, and the ontology resources and rights and interests are overtly visible, retrievable and traceable.
Through the arrangement of the decentralizing agent machine, operations such as content storage, metadata production, rights contract signing, authorization and execution can be provided for the public on behalf of related multiple roles at any time and any place, so that the rights and interests value of the body can be fully automated, safe and credible circulation is achieved; the proxy role itself can also perform replacement circulation according to the contract of the proxy right contract.
Through the setting of decentralization notarization machine, can carry out stable credible outside world verification under the environment of decentralization, connect decentralization internal system and real world, let the real value of body obtains the addition of decentralization technique, further increment.
Through the multi-angle centralized rights contract, various rights and interests possibly surrounding one body in reality can be displayed and implemented in a centralized manner in the system, and the benefits of the rights and interests guaranteeing parties are more convenient, faster, safer and more private.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for decentralizing multi-role rights contracts in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for decentralizing multi-persona rights contracts, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
As shown in reference to figure 1 of the drawings,
in a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of decentralizing a multi-persona equity contract, comprising:
registering multiple role benefits around one ontology and their associated settings as multi-role benefits contracts; storing the multi-persona equity contract in association with metadata of the ontology in a de-centralized storage and retrieval facility; the multi-role queries the decentralized storage and retrieval facilities through a decentralized proxy machine to obtain rights contracts of the target body; the multiple roles execute the requirements of the rights contracts in the corresponding external environment according to the requirements of the rights contracts; the multiple roles request to honor the rights of the rights contract through the agent; the agent sends a request to a decentralised notarizer, and the notarizer confirms whether the multi-role has met the requirements of the equity contracts by checking the external environment; the agent gives the multi-role benefits of the rights contract according to the verification result.
The decentralized storage and retrieval facilities include, but are not limited to, decentralized multi-role encryption certificates, decentralized content-addressed storage facilities, blockchains, smart contracts, etc., and can also be downgraded to relatively centralized internet URL addressing, database, etc. storage and retrieval facilities.
Forming multiple role benefits and related settings around an ontology into multi-role benefits contracts, and storing the multi-role benefits contracts and metadata of the ontology in association with the multi-role benefits contracts in the decentralised content-addressed storage facility;
including but not limited to ownership, proxy rights, usage rights, access rights, and more realistically possible role equity types;
the content of the multi-role equity contract is set by equity interested stakeholders including, but not limited to, specifying any reasonable contracted elements such as execution environment, price, restriction, utility, benefit, logic, etc., using any effective formalization manner such as numbers, words, code scripts, intelligent contracts, etc.
Metadata of the ontology including, but not limited to, name, number, generation time, address, etc. describing basic information of the ontology, and original digital content of the ontology;
the decentralized agent is used as one of roles to participate in the production of metadata and rights contracts of the body, responds to the requests of users of other roles at any time and any place, and performs the operations of signing, storing, inquiring, reading, asking for evidence, executing and the like of the metadata and rights contracts; the notarizer responds to the request of the agent machine or other roles or public, verifies whether the contract requirements are met in a certain external environment agreed in the equity contract, and returns a verification result to the requester; by performing operations such as decentralised storage, signing, requesting, retrieving, executing, verifying, authorizing, etc., rights and interests related processing of the ontology can be performed decentrally and automatically under the contract of the rights and interests contract.
The agent includes, but is not limited to, a decentralised application Dapp or proprietary local tool, and can also be downgraded to a relatively centralized legacy Internet service platform, etc.
A decentralised notarizer, responsive to the agent or other role or public request, for verifying in a certain external environment agreed in the equity contract whether the contract requirements have been met, and for returning the verification result to the requester;
the notarization machine is an decentralized blockchain intelligent contract notarization machine or a centralized traditional notarization information source.
The subsequent owners inquire the decentralised storage and retrieval facilities through the agent machine, and obtain ownership rights contracts of a certain ontology;
the subsequent owners go to an external environment to execute the requirements of the ownership contract according to the requirements of the ownership contract;
the subsequent owner sends a request to a notarizer through the agent, and the notarizer confirms that the subsequent owner has reached the ownership contract by checking the certain external environment;
and the agent machine processes the metadata of the original body and the rights contract, replaces the current owner of the rights contract with a subsequent owner, makes the subsequent rights contract data, stores the subsequent rights contract data into the decentralization storage and retrieval facility, and completes the ownership transfer of the original body.
The subsequent agent queries the decentralized storage and retrieval facility through the current agent to obtain ownership contract of a certain entity;
the subsequent agent machine sends out the requirement of executing the proxy right contract to an external environment according to the requirement of the proxy right contract;
the subsequent agent sends a request to a notarizer through the current agent, and the notarizer confirms that the subsequent agent has reached the agent right contract by checking the certain external environment;
and the current agent machine processes the metadata of the original body and the rights contract, replaces the current agent machine of the rights contract with a subsequent agent machine, casts the subsequent rights contract data, stores the subsequent rights contract data into a decentralization storage and retrieval facility, and completes the agent right transfer of the original body.
The visitor inquires the decentralised storage and retrieval facilities through the agent machine and obtains the access right contract of a certain body;
the visitor goes to execute the requirement of the access right contract in a certain external environment according to the requirement of the access right contract;
the visitor requests to verify the rights and interests of the visitor through the agent, the agent sends a request to the notarizer, and the notarizer confirms that the visitor has reached the access right contract by checking the external environment;
the agent machine reads the body content from the decentralised storage and retrieval facility, returns the body content to the visitor for access, and distributes access benefits to relevant roles according to the agreements of the rights and interests contracts.
The user inquires the decentralised storage and retrieval facilities through the agent machine to obtain a right of use contract of a certain body;
the user sends the request of executing the right-of-use contract in an external environment according to the request of the right-of-use contract;
the user requests to verify the rights and interests of the user through the agent, the agent sends a request to the notarizer, the notarizer confirms that the user has reached the right-to-use contract by checking the external environment, and the agent sends an authorization permission token to the user;
the user presents the authorization permission token to other third party applications, the third party applications submit the authorization token to the agent, after the agent verifies that the authorization token is valid, the agent reads the content of the body from the decentralization storage and retrieval facility, returns the content of the body to the third party applications for use, and distributes the use benefits to related roles according to the agreements of the rights contracts.
Digital content/digital presence refers to any digital twin content of native digital content (e.g., text, pictures, video, etc.) or physical entities (artifacts, artwork, buildings, etc.), or what may be called a resource, asset. The method uses the decentralization content addressing technology to carry out multi-round hash processing on the body, slices are dispersed in the decentralization network, the content address is used for replacing the Internet URL, and the situation that the mapping chain of the existence-deposit-pass is not tamperable is fundamentally realized.
The encryption and certification is to encrypt the content address of the body by using an encryption algorithm, and store the encrypted address in a data structure named as a certification. The irreversibility of the hash and the encryption algorithm is utilized, the contradiction that the certificate is completely disclosed and the resource is confidential is solved in mathematics and technology, and the irrecoverability and irreproducibility of the resource body (in the decentralization system, to other irrelevant users) are realized.
Multiple roles refer to the existence in reality around a single number, typically with many different role identities, such as owners, proxies, visitors, users, renters, etc.
Rights contracts: traditional NFTs have only one type of authority, i.e., ownership, which greatly limits more realistic applications. The invention puts forward the concept of a benefit contract, wherein a benefit contract defines the scope and condition of a benefit and user roles thereof, including any reasonable contracted elements such as execution environment, price, limitation, utility, benefit, logic and the like, and any effective formalization modes such as numbers, characters, code scripts, intelligent contracts and the like are used; all of price, environment, restrictions, codes, etc. are in a form that is accepted by the user. Typical rights contracts include, but are not limited to, ownership contracts, proxy rights contracts, access rights contracts, usage rights contracts, lease rights contracts, and the like. Rights contracts for multiple roles are stored in association with ontology metadata in a decentralization facility to form an overt, indivisible, non-tamperable mandatory contract specification for the ontology and rights.
Ownership contract: the agreements of ownership acquisition, transfer, deadline, split, etc. are defined, e.g., the simplest ownership contract is a price. A person willing to gain ownership must pay the corresponding amount to the predecessor's ownership to take over ownership of the asset from the predecessor's owner.
Usage right contract: the agreements of the acquisition, transfer, period and the like of the right of use are defined, and the agreements are sold to users for holding and using in a limited share. For example, the simplest right-to-use contract is a price, and the person who wants to use the asset must pay a corresponding fee to obtain the right to use, i.e., hold and use the asset.
In the real world, the usage rights have various manifestations, and park ticketing/restaurant booking/club membership/drawing copy/book printing/commodity inventory/house renting can be realized by using the usage rights contracts.
Access right contracts: decryption access rights are defined. For example, at the simplest, a price, the person who wants to decrypt and access the ontology must pay a corresponding fee to obtain the ontology address and access the ontology content.
Proxy rights contracts: the engagements of agent rights acquisition, transfer, deadline, split, etc. are defined. The method receives the user entrustment, provides automatic service for casting, encryption and decryption, use, transaction, verification and other actions at any time and any place, and obtains corresponding benefits according to contracts, so that better service can be continuously provided for the user.
Including but not limited to the roles described above, an ontology around different categories may also define more sub-divided or extended roles, such as an administrative contract, a punishment contract, and so on.
Decentralizing revenue distribution: the equity contracts can lead the data assets and the market gains thereof to be directly attributed to individuals, each role and each user directly have certain authority of the asset marks through the equity contracts, and the own profit shares are automatically obtained according to the contracts, so that the market activities of all equity roles are stimulated, and the allocation of the traditional centralized monopoly mediating platform is not passively accepted.
Decentralizing general evidence book: is a public ledger that records encrypted certificates and may be implemented using various schemes, such as preferably using NFT smart contracts, or other schemes such as traditional databases, even paper ledgers.
The agent machine of decentralizing: the back of many roles is people, the time and the time are impossible to be online, and the efficiency of manual decryption is low, so that a special role of an agent machine is provided, the agent machine is entrusted with other roles, automatic services such as casting, inquiring, verifying, executing, trading and the like are provided anytime and anywhere, and fees are charged according to the agent right contract. According to the decentralization principle, the agent machine can be freely selected by a user to replace in the whole system. The agent may be embodied as a decentralized application (Dapp), or a traditional application platform downgraded to a common Internet, or a local proprietary tool.
Decentralizing notarization machine: whether a user has met the requirements of a rights contract requires a decentralised, trusted, deterministic authentication mechanism. The equity notarizer is a facility responsible for verifying equity contracts, is in butt joint with the world outside the account book, and performs public and credible verification on the equity contracts. Can be realized by a propulsor or other off-center verification technologies, and can be degraded to common banks, social notarization institutions and other traditional center sources.
Referring to fig. 2, in a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for decentralizing a multi-persona equity contract, comprising: a equity contract 260 configured to formally register the multi-persona equity of the ontology, specifying the equity itself and its running execution environment, price, restrictions, utility, benefit, logic, etc. any reasonable contracted elements, registered using any effective formalized manner of numbers, words, code scripts, smart contracts, etc.; a decentralised storage and retrieval facility 290 configured to save, retrieve, read the ontology metadata and the equity contracts; the decentralized agent 250 is configured to perform rights contract related operational services on behalf of other roles, including, but not limited to, storage, encryption, casting, decryption, authentication, authorization; the decentralizing notarizer 280 is configured to connect the decentralizing environment with an external environment, verifying whether the user has fulfilled the requirements of the equity contract in the external environment.
The above examples are only for illustrating the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that any modifications and equivalents that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method of decentralizing a multi-persona equity contract, comprising:
registering multiple role benefits around one ontology and their associated settings as multi-role benefits contracts;
storing the multi-persona equity contract in association with metadata of the ontology in a de-centralized storage and retrieval facility;
the multi-role inquires the decentralized storage and retrieval facilities through a decentralized proxy machine, and reads the rights contracts of the target body;
the multiple roles execute the requirements of the rights contracts in the corresponding external environment according to the requirements of the rights contracts;
the multi-role passes through the agent machine to request to honor the rights of the rights contract, the agent machine sends a request to a decentralised notarizer, and the notarizer checks the external environment to determine whether the multi-role has reached the requirements of the rights contract;
the agent gives the multi-role benefits of the rights contract according to the verification result.
2. The method of decentralized multi-persona equity contracts of claim 1, wherein,
including, but not limited to, ownership, proxy rights, usage rights, access rights, and more role equity types;
the formalized content of the multi-role equity contract is set by equity interested stakeholders, including but not limited to any reasonable contracted elements such as execution environment, price, limitation, utility, income, logic and the like, and any effective formalized modes such as numbers, characters, code scripts, intelligent contracts and the like are used;
metadata of the ontology includes, but is not limited to, name, number, generation time, address or multi-role encryption certificate, and the like, which describe basic information of the ontology.
3. The method of decentralized multi-persona equity contracts of claim 1, wherein,
the decentralized storage and retrieval facilities include, but are not limited to, decentralized multi-role encryption certificates, decentralized content addressing storage facilities, blockchains, smart contracts, etc., and can also be downgraded for implementation as relatively centralized internet URL addressing, databases, etc. storage and retrieval facilities.
4. The method of decentralized multi-persona equity contracts according to claim 1, further comprising:
the decentralized agent is used as a role to participate in the production of metadata and rights contracts of the body, and can respond to the requests of other role users at any time and any place to perform the operations of signing, storing, inquiring, reading, asking for evidence, executing and the like of the metadata and rights contracts; the agent machine can also replace the agent machine according to the contract of the agent right contract;
the agent includes, but is not limited to, a decentralised application Dapp or proprietary local tool, or can be downgraded to a relatively centralized legacy Internet service platform, or the like.
5. The method of decentralized multi-persona equity contracts according to claim 1, further comprising:
a decentralised notarizer, responsive to the agent or other role or public request, for verifying in a certain external environment agreed in the equity contract whether the equity contract requirements have been met, and for returning the verification result to the requester;
the notarization machine includes but is not limited to an intelligent contract forestation machine with decentralization, and the like, and can be degraded to a traditional centralized notarization source.
6. The method of decentralized multi-persona equity contracts according to claim 1, further comprising:
the intentional subsequent owners inquire the decentralised storage and retrieval facilities through the agent machine, and obtain ownership rights contracts of a certain ontology;
the subsequent owners go to an external environment to execute the requirements of the ownership contract according to the requirements of the ownership contract;
the subsequent owner sends a request to the notarizer through the agent, and the notarizer confirms that the subsequent owner has achieved the ownership contract by checking the certain external environment;
and the agent machine processes the metadata of the original body and the rights contract, replaces the current owner of the rights contract with a subsequent owner, makes the subsequent rights contract data, stores the subsequent rights contract data into the decentralization storage and retrieval facility, and completes the ownership transfer of the original body.
7. The method of decentralized multi-persona equity contracts according to claim 1, further comprising:
the subsequent agent queries the decentralized storage and retrieval facility through the current agent to obtain an agent right contract of a certain entity;
the subsequent agent machine sends out the requirement of executing the proxy right contract to an external environment according to the requirement of the proxy right contract;
the subsequent agent sends a request to the notarizer through the current agent, and the notarizer confirms that the subsequent agent has reached the agent right contract by checking the certain external environment;
and the current agent machine processes the metadata of the original body and the rights contract, replaces the current agent machine of the rights contract with a subsequent agent machine, casts the subsequent rights contract data, stores the subsequent rights contract data into a decentralization storage and retrieval facility, and completes the agent right transfer of the original body.
8. The method of decentralized multi-persona equity contracts according to claim 1, further comprising:
the visitor inquires the decentralised storage and retrieval facilities through the agent machine and obtains the access right contract of a certain body;
the visitor goes to execute the requirement of the access right contract in a certain external environment according to the requirement of the access right contract;
the visitor requests to verify the rights and interests of the visitor through the agent, the agent sends a request to the notarizer, and the notarizer confirms that the visitor has reached the access right contract by checking the external environment;
the agent machine reads the body content from the decentralised storage and retrieval facility, returns the body content to the visitor for access, and distributes access benefits to relevant roles according to the agreements of the rights and interests contracts.
9. The method of decentralized multi-persona equity contracts according to claim 1, further comprising:
the user inquires the decentralised storage and retrieval facilities through the agent machine to obtain a right of use contract of a certain body;
the user sends the request of executing the right-of-use contract in an external environment according to the request of the right-of-use contract;
the user requests to verify the rights and interests of the user through the agent, the agent sends a request to the notarizer, the notarizer confirms that the user has reached the right-to-use contract by checking the external environment, and the agent sends an authorization permission token to the user;
the user presents the authorization permission token to other third party applications, the third party applications submit the authorization token to the agent, after the agent verifies that the authorization token is valid, the agent reads the content of the body from the decentralization storage and retrieval facility, returns the content of the body to the third party applications for use, and distributes the use benefits to related roles according to the agreements of the rights contracts.
10. An apparatus for decentralizing a multi-persona equity contract, comprising:
the rights and interests contract is configured to perform formal registration on the multi-role rights and interests of the body, and the rights and interests and the running execution environments, prices, restrictions, utilities, benefits, logics and the like of the rights and interests are specified, and the rights and interests are registered in any effective formal mode by using numbers, characters, code scripts, intelligent contracts and the like;
a decentralised storage and retrieval facility configured to save, retrieve, read the ontology metadata and the equity contracts;
a decentralised broker configured to perform rights contract related operational services on behalf of other roles, including, but not limited to, storage, encryption, casting, decryption, authentication, authorization;
an off-center notarizer configured to connect an off-center environment with an external environment, verifying whether a user has fulfilled the requirements of the equity contract in the external environment.
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