CN116503207B - Building construction safety monitoring system and method based on Internet - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application discloses a building construction safety monitoring system and method based on the Internet, and belongs to the technical field of safety monitoring. Generating a dynamic construction set, and carrying out unified dimension consideration on different construction contents, construction parties in different fields and supervision personnel in different responsibilities; cross-correlating any two supervision departments to generate a responsibility cross-supervision content set, and analyzing the responsibility range based on different construction contents; searching key control content, generating a label value of a construction content item, and combining the self condition of the construction item and each responsible party to make integral and clear judgment on the construction content; according to the label value of the construction content item, calculating the security risk weight of each participating party in different time phases of the construction project, and generating a building construction security monitoring sequence in different time phases; and the construction project risk is controlled and balanced from the whole to the detail while the construction project progress is ensured, so that the possibility of potential safety hazard is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of safety monitoring, in particular to a building construction safety monitoring system and method based on the Internet.
Background
In recent years, in order to meet the demands of national economy development, the construction engineering of China is more and more, so that the workload of constructors is increased continuously, and thus, a plurality of problems are inevitably caused in the construction process, so that in order to ensure the whole quality of the construction engineering, construction units are required to strictly implement engineering construction work, and each construction link in the construction process is fully mastered;
in reality, in the development process of the construction engineering, the construction is always carried out step by step according to the construction plan, but the problems of untimely construction progress and some potential safety hazards also often occur, further, the prior art always carries out control and whole weighing concealment according to the human experience of project managers or other related personnel, but the human experience often has the situations of misjudgment and supervision omission.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a building construction safety monitoring system and method based on the Internet, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building construction safety monitoring system based on internet, this system includes: the system comprises a construction content induction module, a responsibility association analysis module, a key control content analysis module and a building construction safety dynamic monitoring module;
the construction content induction module is used for acquiring construction project files, extracting and uniformly numbering construction content items of the construction projects, and generating a dynamic construction set; respectively identifying and summarizing construction contents supervised by each supervision department and construction contents collected by each participating party according to the dynamic construction set;
the responsibility association analysis module carries out cross responsibility association on any two supervision departments according to the identification and induction results and calculates the responsibility cross association degree; generating a responsibility cross supervision content set according to the responsibility cross association degree;
the key control content analysis module is used for searching key control contents according to the responsibility cross supervision content set; generating a label value of the construction content item according to the key control content;
and the building construction safety dynamic monitoring module calculates the safety risk weight of each participating party in different time phases of construction projects according to the label value of the construction content items, generates building construction safety monitoring sequences in different time phases and sends the building construction safety monitoring sequences to the supervision department.
Further, the construction content induction module further comprises a dynamic responsible party locking unit and a dynamic responsible party responsible content locking unit;
the dynamic responsible party locking unit is used for counting the construction content items of all construction items in a T time period, uniformly numbering the construction content items and generating a dynamic construction set, and recording as S T ={R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E S, where S T Representing a dynamic construction set generated in a T-th time period, R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E Respectively 1,2, E construction content items; respectively carrying out unified numbering on a supervision department and a participating party in a building construction project, and respectively acquiring the supervision department and the participating party in the building construction project according to a dynamic construction set;
the dynamic responsibility party responsibility content locking unit is used for respectively identifying and summarizing construction content supervised by each supervision department and construction content covered by each participating party, and respectively generating a supervision department supervision content item set and a participating party construction content item set; recording any one of the collections of the supervision content items asMarking any construction content item set of a participating party as +.>Where i denotes a regulatory department number, j denotes a paramount party number, and I, J denotes a construction content item number.
Further, the responsibility association analysis module further comprises a responsibility cross-association degree calculation unit and a responsibility cross-supervision content set generation unit;
the responsibility cross-correlation calculation unit is used for extracting any one of the supervision content item sets SD i Any construction content item R in any supervision content item set of any supervision department X As a dimension to be associated; extracting any further regulatory body regulatory content item set SD a Any one construction content item R in the content item set is regulated by any other regulating department Y As a dimension to be posterior, X, Y denotes a construction content item number, a denotes a regulatory department number, i+.a; according to the dimension to be correlated and the dimension to be posterior, cross responsibility correlation is carried out on any two supervision departments, and the RCD (responsibility cross correlation degree) is calculated ia Presetting a responsibility cross-correlation threshold R, if RCD ia R is larger than or equal to R, screening the supervision content item set of the supervision department corresponding to the a-th supervision department, and removing the supervision content item set SD of the supervision department i Each supervision department supervises the content item set for one time;
the responsibility cross supervision content set generating unit is used for performing construction content item duplicate removal and arrangement on all screened supervision content item sets of supervision departments, and generating a responsibility cross supervision content set corresponding to the ith supervision department, which is recorded as GSD (global service system) i 。
Further, the key control content analysis module further comprises a key control content set generating unit and a construction content item tag value calculating unit;
the key control content set generating unit searches key control content between any two responsibility cross supervision content sets according to the responsibility cross supervision content sets, and generates a key control content set which is recorded as GKC ia And GKC ia =GSD i ∩GSD a ;
The construction content item label value calculating unit is used for respectively counting the dynamic construction sets S T Any one of construction content items R q The total number of occurrences in all critical control content sets, which is taken as the tag value of the arbitrary construction content item, is noted as LV (R q )。
Furthermore, the building construction safety dynamic monitoring module further comprises a participating party safety risk weight calculation unit, a building construction safety monitoring sequence generation unit and an internet transmission unit;
the participating party safety risk weight calculation unit calculates the safety risk weight of any participating party according to the label value of the construction content item;
the building construction safety monitoring sequence generation unit is used for sequencing all the participants from large to small according to the safety risk weight of the participants to generate a building construction safety monitoring sequence in a T time period;
the internet transmission unit is used for transmitting the building construction safety monitoring sequence in each time period to the supervision department.
The building construction safety monitoring method based on the Internet comprises the following steps:
step S100: acquiring a construction project file, extracting and uniformly numbering construction content items of the construction project, and generating a dynamic construction set; respectively identifying and summarizing construction contents supervised by each supervision department and construction contents collected by each participating party according to the dynamic construction set;
step S200: according to the recognition and induction results, cross responsibility association is carried out on any two supervision departments, and the degree of cross responsibility association is calculated; generating a responsibility cross supervision content set according to the responsibility cross association degree;
step S300: searching key control content according to the responsibility cross supervision content set; generating a label value of the construction content item according to the key control content;
step S400: and calculating the security risk weight of each participating party in different time phases of construction projects according to the label value of the construction content item, generating building construction security monitoring sequences in different time phases, and sending the building construction security monitoring sequences to a supervision department.
Further, the specific implementation process of the step S100 includes:
step S101: during the T time period, all are countedConstruction content items of the construction project are uniformly numbered and dynamic construction sets are generated and marked as S T ={R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E S, where S T Representing a dynamic construction set generated in a T-th time period, R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E Respectively 1,2, E construction content items; respectively carrying out unified numbering on a supervision department and a participating party in a building construction project, and respectively acquiring the supervision department and the participating party in the building construction project according to a dynamic construction set;
step S102: respectively identifying and summarizing construction contents supervised by each supervision department and construction contents collected by each participating party, and respectively generating a supervision department supervision content item set and a participating party construction content item set; recording any one of the collections of the supervision content items asMarking any construction content item set of a participating party as +.> Wherein i represents a supervision department number, j represents a paramount party number, I, J represents a construction content item number;
according to the method, construction is often carried out in different construction stages in one construction project, the construction points or construction technologies of each construction stage are different, meanwhile, one construction project often needs a plurality of contractors in different fields to participate in the completion together, in the process of the completion of the cooperation of the contractors, the situation that operation contents are carried out alternately is unavoidable, and further, the importance of each responsibility is required to be held for different paramedics, the tasks in the responsibility range of the paramedics cannot be delayed, and meanwhile, the work contents of other paramedics are matched and not delayed; in reality, the building enterprises are responsible for supervising the whole project, each participating party performs the operation on the specific construction content, and each responsible person performs the task at the discretion and cooperates to complete the task; therefore, it is necessary to integrate the construction contents at different stages of project progress and to apply responsibility to each relevant department and party according to the construction contents.
Further, the specific implementation process of the step S200 includes:
step S201: extracting any one of the set of supervision content items SD i Any construction content item R in any supervision content item set of any supervision department X As a dimension to be associated; extracting any further regulatory body regulatory content item set SD a Any one construction content item R in the content item set is regulated by any other regulating department Y As a dimension to be posterior, X, Y denotes a construction content item number, a denotes a regulatory department number, i+.a; according to the dimension to be associated and the dimension to be posterior, cross responsibility association is carried out on any two supervision departments, the degree of cross responsibility association is calculated, and a specific calculation formula is as follows:
RCD ia =∑ X=1 N ∑ Y=1 M affect XY
affect XY =∑ K=1 V [t K /T*(CPL K /Num K )]
wherein, RCD ia Represents the degree of responsibility cross-correlation between the ith and the a-th regulatory authorities, N represents the set of regulatory content items SD of the regulatory authorities i The total number of the construction content items, M represents the supervision content item set SD of the supervision department a The total number of construction content items, af fect XY Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The value of the interaction between V and the construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The total number of time range fragments with overlapping construction operation, t K Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The overlapping duration of the K-th overlapping construction operation time range segment, T represents a construction content item R X And construction content item R Y Overlapping construction operation time rangesTotal combined length of fragments, CPL K Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The number of identical construction process links exists in the K-th coincident construction operation time range section, num K Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The total number of identical construction process links in the section of the overlapping construction operation time range;
presetting a responsibility cross-correlation threshold R, if RCD ia If the content item is more than or equal to R, screening a supervision content item set of a supervision department corresponding to the a-th supervision department; to divide the supervision department and supervise the content item set SD i Each supervision department supervises the content item set for one time;
step S202: performing construction content item deduplication arrangement on all screened supervision content item sets of supervision departments, and generating a responsibility cross supervision content set corresponding to the ith supervision department, and recording the responsibility cross supervision content set as GSD i ;
According to the method, for one construction content item, different participants are required to finish cooperation in a construction stage and are required to finish according to a certain operation link sequence, so that the different participants possibly have the condition of continuous construction, so that one construction item has different construction time segments, each construction time segment also has different construction links, and the construction links are required to finish together by the different participants; in the application, the correlation between construction contents is found from the two dimensions of the construction time segment and the construction link, and the responsibility cross-correlation degree is calculated.
Further, the implementation process of the step S300 includes:
step S301: searching key control content between any two responsibility cross supervision content sets according to the responsibility cross supervision content sets, generating a key control content set, and recording as GKC ia And GKC ia =GSD i ∩GSD a ;
Step S302: respectively counting dynamic construction sets S T Any one of construction content items R q At allThe total number of occurrences in the set of critical control content, which is taken as the tag value of the arbitrary construction content item, is noted as LV (R q );
According to the method, the overall control of the construction progress, construction quality, construction concealment and the like is that of the key control contents, so that the characteristics of the key control contents are further searched according to the responsibility cross-correlation condition, and the supervision department needs to pay extra attention to the completion condition of the key control contents when the construction project is weighed integrally, so that the possibility of risk occurrence of a construction link is reduced; and the total frequency of occurrence of the key control content is used as the label value of the construction content, and the importance of the key control content is intuitively fed back.
Further, the specific implementation process of the step S400 includes:
step S401: according to the label value of the construction content item, calculating the security risk weight of any participating party, wherein the specific calculation formula is as follows:
FRRV(PP j )=∑ J=1 W LV j (R J )/∑ j=1 H ∑ J=1 W LV j (R J )
wherein FRRV (PP) j ) The safety risk weight of the jth participating party is represented, W represents the total number of construction content items in the participating party construction content item set corresponding to the jth participating party, and LV j (R J ) The label value of the J-th construction content item in the construction content item set of the participating parties corresponding to the J-th participating party is represented, and H represents the total number of the participating parties;
step S402: sequencing all the participants according to the safety risk weights of the participants from large to small, and generating a building construction safety monitoring sequence in a T time period;
step S403: returning to the step S101, generating a building construction safety monitoring sequence in T+1 time periods; the building construction safety monitoring sequence in each time period is sent to a supervision department;
according to the method, according to the label value, the weighing degree of supervision of the participants is further considered; and the construction links or construction content emphasis points of different construction stages are also different, so that a building construction safety monitoring sequence in each time period is generated.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects: in the system and the method for monitoring the safety of building construction based on the Internet, a dynamic construction set is generated, and different construction contents, construction parties in different fields and supervision personnel in different responsibilities are subjected to unified dimension consideration; cross-correlating any two supervision departments to generate a responsibility cross-supervision content set, and analyzing the responsibility range based on different construction contents; searching key control content, generating a label value of a construction content item, and combining the self condition of the construction item and each responsible party to make integral and clear judgment on the construction content; according to the label value of the construction content item, calculating the security risk weight of each participating party in different time phases of the construction project, and generating a building construction security monitoring sequence in different time phases; and the construction project risk is controlled and balanced from the whole to the detail while the construction project progress is ensured, so that the possibility of potential safety hazard is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the application and together with the embodiments of the application, serve to explain the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a construction safety monitoring system based on the Internet of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of steps of an internet-based building construction safety monitoring method of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
referring to fig. 1, in a first embodiment: provided is an Internet-based building construction safety monitoring system, which comprises: the system comprises a construction content induction module, a responsibility association analysis module, a key control content analysis module and a building construction safety dynamic monitoring module;
the construction content induction module is used for acquiring construction project files, extracting and uniformly numbering construction content items of the construction projects, and generating a dynamic construction set; respectively identifying and summarizing construction contents supervised by each supervision department and construction contents collected by each participating party according to the dynamic construction set;
the construction content induction module further comprises a dynamic responsible party locking unit and a dynamic responsible party responsible content locking unit;
a dynamic responsible party locking unit for counting the construction content items of all construction projects in the T time period, uniformly numbering the construction content items and generating a dynamic construction set, which is recorded as S T ={R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E S, where S T Representing a dynamic construction set generated in a T-th time period, R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E Respectively 1,2, E construction content items; respectively carrying out unified numbering on a supervision department and a participating party in a building construction project, and respectively acquiring the supervision department and the participating party in the building construction project according to a dynamic construction set;
the dynamic responsibility party responsibility content locking unit is used for respectively identifying and summarizing construction content supervised by each supervision department and construction content covered by each participating party and respectively generating a supervision department supervision content item set and a participating party construction content item set; recording any one of the collections of the supervision content items asWill be any one of the participantsThe construction content item set is marked as->Wherein i represents a supervision department number, j represents a paramount party number, I, J represents a construction content item number;
the responsibility association analysis module is used for carrying out cross responsibility association on any two supervision departments according to the identification and induction results and calculating the responsibility cross association degree; generating a responsibility cross supervision content set according to the responsibility cross association degree;
the responsibility association analysis module further comprises a responsibility cross-association degree calculation unit and a responsibility cross-supervision content set generation unit;
a responsibility cross-correlation calculation unit for extracting any one of the supervision content item sets SD i Any construction content item R in any supervision content item set of any supervision department X As a dimension to be associated; extracting any further regulatory body regulatory content item set SD a Any one construction content item R in the content item set is regulated by any other regulating department Y As a dimension to be posterior, X, Y denotes a construction content item number, a denotes a regulatory department number, i+.a; according to the dimension to be correlated and the dimension to be posterior, cross responsibility correlation is carried out on any two supervision departments, and the RCD (responsibility cross correlation degree) is calculated ia Presetting a responsibility cross-correlation threshold R, if RCD ia R is larger than or equal to R, screening the supervision content item set of the supervision department corresponding to the a-th supervision department, and removing the supervision content item set SD of the supervision department i Each supervision department supervises the content item set for one time;
the responsibility cross supervision content set generating unit is used for carrying out construction content item duplicate removal and arrangement on all screened supervision content item sets of supervision departments, and generating a responsibility cross supervision content set corresponding to the ith supervision department, which is recorded as GSD (global system for mobile communications) i ;
The key control content analysis module is used for searching key control contents according to the responsibility cross supervision content set; generating a label value of the construction content item according to the key control content;
the key control content analysis module further comprises a key control content set generation unit and a construction content item tag value calculation unit;
the key control content set generating unit is used for searching key control content between any two responsibility cross supervision content sets according to the responsibility cross supervision content sets and generating the key control content set which is recorded as GKC ia And GKC ia =GSD i ∩GSD a ;
Construction content item tag value calculating unit for respectively counting dynamic construction sets S T Any one of construction content items R q The total number of occurrences in all critical control content sets is taken as the tag value of the arbitrary construction content item, denoted as LV (R q );
The building construction safety dynamic monitoring module calculates the safety risk weight of each participating party in different time phases of construction projects according to the label value of the construction content items, generates building construction safety monitoring sequences in different time phases and sends the building construction safety monitoring sequences to the supervision department;
the building construction safety dynamic monitoring module further comprises a participating party safety risk weight calculation unit, a building construction safety monitoring sequence generation unit and an internet transmission unit;
the construction content item comprises a construction content item label value calculation unit, a construction party safety risk weight calculation unit and a construction party safety risk weight calculation unit, wherein the construction content item label value is used for constructing a construction content item;
the building construction safety monitoring sequence generation unit is used for sequencing all the participants from large to small according to the safety risk weight of the participants to generate a building construction safety monitoring sequence in a T time period;
and the internet transmission unit is used for transmitting the building construction safety monitoring sequence in each time period to the supervision department.
Referring to fig. 2, in the second embodiment: the method for monitoring the safety of building construction based on the Internet comprises the following steps:
acquiring a construction project file, extracting and uniformly numbering construction content items of the construction project, and generating a dynamic construction set; respectively identifying and summarizing construction contents supervised by each supervision department and construction contents collected by each participating party according to the dynamic construction set;
in the T time period, counting the construction content items of all construction projects, uniformly numbering the construction content items and generating a dynamic construction set, and recording as S T ={R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E S, where S T Representing a dynamic construction set generated in a T-th time period, R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E Respectively 1,2, E construction content items; respectively carrying out unified numbering on a supervision department and a participating party in a building construction project, and respectively acquiring the supervision department and the participating party in the building construction project according to a dynamic construction set;
for example, a construction enterprise is about to construct a construction project, and before the construction, the construction enterprise builds a detailed construction scheme file for the construction project; identifying and extracting a dynamic construction set { content item 1, content item 2,.. The content item 10}, and respectively acquiring a supervision department 1, a department 2, a department 3, a department 4, a participating party 1, a participating party 2, a participating party 3, a participating party 4 and a participating party 5 according to the dynamic construction set;
respectively identifying and summarizing construction contents supervised by each supervision department and construction contents collected by each participating party, and respectively generating a supervision department supervision content item set and a participating party construction content item set; recording any one of the collections of the supervision content items asRecording any construction content item set of the participants asWherein i represents a supervision number, j represents a reference number, I, J represents a construction party numberAnd the number of the work content item.
According to the recognition and induction results, cross responsibility association is carried out on any two supervision departments, and the degree of cross responsibility association is calculated; generating a responsibility cross supervision content set according to the responsibility cross association degree;
extracting any one of the set of supervision content items SD i Any construction content item R in any supervision content item set of any supervision department X As a dimension to be associated; extracting any further regulatory body regulatory content item set SD a Any one construction content item R in the content item set is regulated by any other regulating department Y As a dimension to be posterior, X, Y denotes a construction content item number, a denotes a regulatory department number, i+.a; according to the dimension to be associated and the dimension to be posterior, cross responsibility association is carried out on any two supervision departments, the degree of cross responsibility association is calculated, and a specific calculation formula is as follows:
RCD ia =∑ X=1 N ∑ Y=1 M affect XY
affect XY =∑ K=1 V [t K /T*(CPL K /Num K )]
wherein, RCD ia Represents the degree of responsibility cross-correlation between the ith and the a-th regulatory authorities, N represents the set of regulatory content items SD of the regulatory authorities i The total number of the construction content items, M represents the supervision content item set SD of the supervision department a The total number of construction content items, af fect XY Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The value of the interaction between V and the construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The total number of time range fragments with overlapping construction operation, t K Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The overlapping duration of the K-th overlapping construction operation time range segment, T represents a construction content item R X And construction content item R Y Total overlapping time length of the overlapping construction operation time range segments, CPL K Representing construction content item R X And constructionContent item R Y The number of identical construction process links exists in the K-th coincident construction operation time range section, num K Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The total number of identical construction process links in the section of the overlapping construction operation time range;
presetting a responsibility cross-correlation threshold R, if RCD ia If the content item is more than or equal to R, screening a supervision content item set of a supervision department corresponding to the a-th supervision department; to divide the supervision department and supervise the content item set SD i Each supervision department supervises the content item set for one time;
performing construction content item deduplication arrangement on all screened supervision content item sets of supervision departments, and generating a responsibility cross supervision content set corresponding to the ith supervision department, and recording the responsibility cross supervision content set as GSD i 。
Searching key control content according to the responsibility cross supervision content set; generating a label value of the construction content item according to the key control content;
searching key control content between any two responsibility cross supervision content sets according to the responsibility cross supervision content sets, generating a key control content set, and recording as GKC ia And GKC ia =GSD i ∩GSD a ;
Respectively counting dynamic construction sets S T Any one of construction content items R q The total number of occurrences in all critical control content sets is taken as the tag value of the arbitrary construction content item, denoted as LV (R q )。
According to the label value of the construction content item, calculating the security risk weight value of each participating party in different time phases of the construction project, generating a building construction security monitoring sequence in different time phases, and sending the building construction security monitoring sequence to a supervision department;
according to the label value of the construction content item, calculating the security risk weight of any participating party, wherein the specific calculation formula is as follows:
FRRV(PP j )=∑ J=1 W LV j (R J )/∑ j=1 H ∑ J=1 W LV j (R J )
wherein FRRV (PP) j ) The safety risk weight of the jth participating party is represented, W represents the total number of construction content items in the participating party construction content item set corresponding to the jth participating party, and LV j (R J ) The label value of the J-th construction content item in the construction content item set of the participating parties corresponding to the J-th participating party is represented, and H represents the total number of the participating parties;
for example, the participating party 1 constructs a content item set { content item 1, content item 2, content item 4, content item 6, content item 7, content item 8, content item 9, content item 10} at the participating party corresponding to the second time period phase; wherein the key control content is content item 2, content item 6, content item 8, content item 10, and the label values corresponding to content item 2, content item 6, content item 8, and content item 10 are 5, 4, 2, 9, respectively J=1 W LV j (R J ) =20 by sigma of all participants J=1 W LV j (R J ) Calculating to obtain sigma j=1 H ∑ J=1 W LV j (R J ) The security risk weight of the participating party 1 is 20/100=0.2;
sequencing all the participants according to the safety risk weights of the participants from large to small, and generating a building construction safety monitoring sequence in a T time period;
generating a building construction safety monitoring sequence in T+1 time periods; and sending the building construction safety monitoring sequence in each time period to a supervision department.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, but although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for some of the technical features thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (4)
1. The building construction safety monitoring method based on the Internet is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step S100: acquiring a construction project file, extracting and uniformly numbering construction content items of the construction project, and generating a dynamic construction set; respectively identifying and summarizing construction contents supervised by each supervision department and construction contents collected by each participating party according to the dynamic construction set;
step S200: according to the recognition and induction results, cross responsibility association is carried out on any two supervision departments, and the degree of cross responsibility association is calculated; generating a responsibility cross supervision content set according to the responsibility cross association degree;
step S300: searching key control content according to the responsibility cross supervision content set; generating a label value of the construction content item according to the key control content;
step S400: according to the label value of the construction content item, calculating the security risk weight value of each participating party in different time phases of the construction project, generating a building construction security monitoring sequence in different time phases, and sending the building construction security monitoring sequence to a supervision department;
the specific implementation process of the step S100 includes:
step S101: counting the construction content items of all construction projects in the T time period, and entering the construction content itemsThe rows are numbered uniformly and a dynamic construction set is generated and marked as S T ={R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E S, where S T Representing a dynamic construction set generated in a T-th time period, R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E Respectively 1,2, E construction content items; respectively carrying out unified numbering on a supervision department and a participating party in a building construction project, and respectively acquiring the supervision department and the participating party in the building construction project according to a dynamic construction set;
step S102: respectively identifying and summarizing construction contents supervised by each supervision department and construction contents collected by each participating party, and respectively generating a supervision department supervision content item set and a participating party construction content item set; recording any one of the collections of the supervision content items asRecording the construction content item set of any participating party asWherein i represents a supervision number, j represents a paramount number, I, J represents a construction content item number;
the specific implementation process of the step S200 includes:
step S201: extracting any one of the set of supervision content items SD i Any construction content item R in any supervision content item set of any supervision department X As a dimension to be associated; extracting any further regulatory body regulatory content item set SD a Any one construction content item R in the content item set is regulated by any other regulating department Y As a dimension to be posterior, X, Y denotes a construction content item number, a denotes a regulatory department number, i+.a; according to the dimension to be associated and the dimension to be posterior, cross responsibility association is carried out on any two supervision departments, the degree of cross responsibility association is calculated, and a specific calculation formula is as follows:
;
wherein, RCD ia Represents the degree of responsibility cross-correlation between the ith and the a-th regulatory authorities, N represents the set of regulatory content items SD of the regulatory authorities i The total number of the construction content items, M represents the supervision content item set SD of the supervision department a The total number of construction content items, af fect XY Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The value of the interaction between V and the construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The total number of time range fragments with overlapping construction operation, t K Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The overlapping duration of the K-th overlapping construction operation time range segment, T represents a construction content item R X And construction content item R Y Total overlapping time length of the overlapping construction operation time range segments, CPL K Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The number of identical construction process links exists in the K-th coincident construction operation time range section, num K Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The total number of identical construction process links in the section of the overlapping construction operation time range;
presetting a responsibility cross-correlation threshold R, if RCD ia If the content item is more than or equal to R, screening a supervision content item set of a supervision department corresponding to the a-th supervision department; to divide the supervision department and supervise the content item set SD i Each supervision department supervises the content item set for one time;
step S202: performing construction content item deduplication arrangement on all screened supervision content item sets of supervision departments, and generating a responsibility cross supervision content set corresponding to the ith supervision department, and recording the responsibility cross supervision content set as GSD i ;
The specific implementation process of the step S300 includes:
step S301: searching key control content between any two responsibility cross supervision content sets according to the responsibility cross supervision content sets, generating the key control content sets,is marked as GKC ia And GKC ia =GSD i ∩GSD a ;
Step S302: respectively counting dynamic construction sets S T Any one of construction content items R q The total number of occurrences in all critical control content sets, which is taken as the tag value of the arbitrary construction content item, is noted as LV (R q )。
2. The method for monitoring the safety of building construction based on the internet according to claim 1, wherein the specific implementation process of the step S400 comprises the following steps:
step S401: according to the label value of the construction content item, calculating the security risk weight of any participating party, wherein the specific calculation formula is as follows:
FRRV(PP j )=∑ J=1 W LV j (R J )/∑ j=1 H ∑ J=1 W LV j (R J )
wherein FRRV (PP) j ) The safety risk weight of the jth participating party is represented, W represents the total number of construction content items in the participating party construction content item set corresponding to the jth participating party, and LV j (R J ) The label value of the J-th construction content item in the construction content item set of the participating parties corresponding to the J-th participating party is represented, and H represents the total number of the participating parties;
step S402: sequencing all the participants according to the safety risk weights of the participants from large to small, and generating a building construction safety monitoring sequence in a T time period;
step S403: returning to the step S101, generating a building construction safety monitoring sequence in T+1 time periods; and sending the building construction safety monitoring sequence in each time period to a supervision department.
3. An internet-based building construction safety monitoring system, the system comprising: the system comprises a construction content induction module, a responsibility association analysis module, a key control content analysis module, a construction safety dynamic monitoring module and an internet transmission module;
the construction content induction module is used for acquiring construction project files, extracting and uniformly numbering construction content items of the construction projects, and generating a dynamic construction set; respectively identifying and summarizing construction contents supervised by each supervision department and construction contents collected by each participating party according to the dynamic construction set;
the responsibility association analysis module carries out cross responsibility association on any two supervision departments according to the identification and induction results and calculates the responsibility cross association degree; generating a responsibility cross supervision content set according to the responsibility cross association degree;
the key control content analysis module is used for searching key control contents according to the responsibility cross supervision content set; generating a label value of the construction content item according to the key control content;
the building construction safety dynamic monitoring module calculates the safety risk weight of each participating party in different time phases of construction projects according to the label value of the construction content items, generates building construction safety monitoring sequences in different time phases and sends the building construction safety monitoring sequences to the supervision department;
the construction content induction module further comprises a dynamic responsible party locking unit and a dynamic responsible party responsible content locking unit;
the dynamic responsible party locking unit is used for counting the construction content items of all construction items in a T time period, uniformly numbering the construction content items and generating a dynamic construction set, and recording as S T ={R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E S, where S T Representing a dynamic construction set generated in a T-th time period, R 1 ,R 2 ,...,R E Respectively 1,2, E construction content items; respectively carrying out unified numbering on a supervision department and a participating party in a building construction project, and respectively acquiring the supervision department and the participating party in the building construction project according to a dynamic construction set;
the dynamic responsibility party responsibility content locking unit is used for respectively identifying the construction content supervised by each supervision department and the construction content covered by each participating partyThe method comprises the steps of distinguishing and summarizing, and respectively generating a supervision content item set of a supervision department and a construction content item set of a participating party; recording any one of the collections of the supervision content items asMarking the construction content item set of any participating party as +.>Wherein i represents a supervision number, j represents a paramount number, I, J represents a construction content item number;
the responsibility association analysis module further comprises a responsibility cross association degree calculation unit and a responsibility cross supervision content set generation unit;
the responsibility cross-correlation calculation unit is used for extracting any one of the supervision content item sets SD i Any construction content item R in any supervision content item set of any supervision department X As a dimension to be associated; extracting any further regulatory body regulatory content item set SD a Any one construction content item R in the content item set is regulated by any other regulating department Y As a dimension to be posterior, X, Y denotes a construction content item number, a denotes a regulatory department number, i+.a; according to the dimension to be correlated and the dimension to be posterior, cross responsibility correlation is carried out on any two supervision departments, and the RCD (responsibility cross correlation degree) is calculated ia The specific calculation formula is as follows:
;
wherein, RCD ia Represents the degree of responsibility cross-correlation between the ith and the a-th regulatory authorities, N represents the set of regulatory content items SD of the regulatory authorities i The total number of the construction content items, M represents the supervision content item set SD of the supervision department a The total number of construction content items, af fect XY Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The value of the interaction between the two, V represents the applicationWork content item R X And construction content item R Y The total number of time range fragments with overlapping construction operation, t K Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The overlapping duration of the K-th overlapping construction operation time range segment, T represents a construction content item R X And construction content item R Y Total overlapping time length of the overlapping construction operation time range segments, CPL K Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The number of identical construction process links exists in the K-th coincident construction operation time range section, num K Representing construction content item R X And construction content item R Y The total number of identical construction process links in the section of the overlapping construction operation time range;
presetting a responsibility cross-correlation threshold R, if RCD ia R is larger than or equal to R, screening the supervision content item set of the supervision department corresponding to the a-th supervision department, and removing the supervision content item set SD of the supervision department i Each supervision department supervises the content item set for one time;
the responsibility cross supervision content set generating unit is used for performing construction content item duplicate removal and arrangement on all screened supervision content item sets of supervision departments, and generating a responsibility cross supervision content set corresponding to the ith supervision department, which is recorded as GSD (global service system) i ;
The key control content analysis module further comprises a key control content set generation unit and a construction content item tag value calculation unit;
the key control content set generating unit searches key control content between any two responsibility cross supervision content sets according to the responsibility cross supervision content sets, and generates a key control content set which is recorded as GKC ia And GKC ia =GSD i ∩GSD a ;
The construction content item label value calculating unit is used for respectively counting the dynamic construction sets S T Any one of construction content items R q The total number of occurrences in all critical control content sets is taken as theThe label value of any one construction content item is recorded as LV (R q )。
4. An internet-based building construction safety monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein: the building construction safety dynamic monitoring module further comprises a participating party safety risk weight calculation unit, a building construction safety monitoring sequence generation unit and an internet transmission unit;
the participating party safety risk weight calculation unit calculates the safety risk weight of any participating party according to the label value of the construction content item;
the building construction safety monitoring sequence generation unit is used for sequencing all the participants from large to small according to the safety risk weight of the participants to generate a building construction safety monitoring sequence in a T time period;
the internet transmission unit is used for transmitting the building construction safety monitoring sequence in each time period to the supervision department.
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