CN116502783A - GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method and device - Google Patents
GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method and device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method and device, which are used for acquiring information of a target acquisition image in a target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, and segmenting a connecting line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections; merging adjacent first sub-connection sections according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection sections to obtain second sub-connection sections, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information; selecting a third sub-connection section and a fourth sub-connection section which need to be operated and maintained at this time according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time and the operation and maintenance frequency; and generating an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connected with the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance starting point and the position relation of the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a data processing technology, in particular to an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method and device based on GIS.
Background
The all-dielectric self-supporting optical cable (ADSS) has the advantages of no metal, tension resistance, self-supporting, high insulation, no inductivity, small diameter, light weight, easy construction, economy and the like, and is a combined optical cable which is manufactured by winding an optical fiber bundle on a central reinforcing member and adopting protective measures such as insulation, water resistance, reinforcement, sheath and the like. Because the wiring scheme of different sizes can be met for the ADSS optical cable wiring, and flat casting or air casting can also be met, the application is wide, if the optical cable breaks, great potential safety hazards can be brought to road traffic and power transmission lines, and the consequences such as large-area power failure can be caused when serious, so that the operation and maintenance of the ADSS optical cable at a certain frequency become important.
Generally, due to the wide use of ADSS optical cables, ADSS optical cable lines generally span a large length, and thus ADSS optical cable lines may approach different areas, for example: abnormal frequencies of ADSS optical cable lines in different areas are different in thermal power plants, forest farms, orchards, rivers and the like, for example, waste gas discharged by the thermal power plants is easy to pollute and corrode a sheath or a metal stranded wire of an optical cable, so that when the same operation and maintenance frequencies are configured for the ADSS optical cable lines in different areas, the ADSS optical cable lines cannot be attached to different area conditions in actual conditions when the same operation and maintenance frequencies are configured.
Therefore, how to perform different operation and maintenance planning for the attributes of different areas in the ADSS optical cable line is a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method and device, which can carry out different operation and maintenance planning aiming at the attributes of different areas in an ADSS optical cable line.
In a first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a method for planning an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line based on GIS is provided, including:
determining power transmission and transformation equipment position points in a geographic information image of a target area, and connecting the plurality of power transmission and transformation equipment position points in the geographic information image according to a preset connection relation of the power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain a connecting line corresponding to an ADSS optical cable;
generating a target acquisition area corresponding to the connecting line, acquiring information of a target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, and segmenting the connecting line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections;
merging adjacent first sub-connection sections according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection sections to obtain second sub-connection sections, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information;
Acquiring previous operation and maintenance moments of all the first sub-connection sections and the second sub-connection sections when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and selecting a third sub-connection section and a fourth sub-connection section which need to be operated and maintained at this time according to the current moment, the previous operation and maintenance moment and the operation and maintenance frequency;
and generating an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connected with the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance starting point and the position relation of the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, determining the location point of the power transmission and transformation device in the geographic information image of the target area, connecting the location points of the power transmission and transformation device in the geographic information image according to a preset connection relationship of the location points of the power transmission and transformation device, to obtain a connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable, includes:
acquiring coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation equipment in a target area, and determining the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in a geographic information image of the target area according to the coordinate points;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining preset connection relations of all power transmission and transformation equipment in a target area, connecting a plurality of power transmission and transformation equipment position points with the connection relations, and taking lines among the power transmission and transformation equipment position points connected in a geographic information image as connecting lines corresponding to ADSS optical cables.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the generating a target acquisition area corresponding to the connection line, performing information acquisition on a target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, segmenting the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments includes:
obtaining the length of a connecting line of two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain a first length, and generating a rectangular target acquisition frame according to a preset width and the first length;
determining a first width edge and a second width edge of a target acquisition frame, and a first midpoint of the first width edge and a second midpoint of the second width edge, and connecting the first midpoint and the second midpoint to obtain a first calibration line;
adjusting the position of the target acquisition frame based on the first calibration line and the connecting line so that the first calibration line and the connecting line are overlapped, and taking the area in the geographic information image corresponding to the target acquisition frame as a target acquisition area;
acquiring pixel values and elevation information of pixel points in a target acquisition area, acquiring attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area according to the pixel values and the elevation information, and segmenting the connecting line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the obtaining the length of the connecting line of the two connected power transmission and transformation device location points to obtain a first length, and generating a rectangular target acquisition frame according to a preset width and the first length includes:
generating a transparent upper layer diagram corresponding to the geographic information image, and carrying out coordinate processing on the geographic information image and the upper layer diagram so that corresponding pixel points in the geographic information image and the upper layer diagram have the same coordinates;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining the length of a connecting line of two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain a first length, and generating a rectangular target acquisition frame with preset pixel values in an upper layer diagram according to the preset width and the first length.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the adjusting, based on the first calibration line and the connecting line, a position of the target acquisition frame so that the first calibration line and the connecting line are set to coincide, and taking an area in the geographic information image corresponding to the target acquisition frame as a target acquisition area includes:
determining two edge points of the connecting line, overlapping the first midpoint with the coordinates of one edge point, overlapping the second midpoint with the coordinates of the other edge point, and overlapping the first calibration line with the connecting line;
Acquiring edge coordinate information of edge pixel points in an upper layer diagram of a target acquisition frame, and determining coordinate information of acquisition pixel points in the range of the target acquisition frame according to the edge coordinate information;
and selecting the pixel points corresponding to the coordinate information of the acquisition pixel points in the geographic information image to obtain a target acquisition region.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the obtaining the pixel value and the elevation information of the pixel point in the target acquisition area, obtaining the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area according to the pixel value and the elevation information, and segmenting the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments includes:
if the pixel value of the pixel point in the target acquisition area is positioned in a river pre-pixel section, adding a river attribute label to the pixel point at the corresponding position in the target acquisition area;
if the elevation information of the pixel points in the target acquisition area is larger than the first preset elevation information, adding a hillside attribute tag to the pixel points at the corresponding positions in the target acquisition area;
if the elevation information of the pixel points in the target acquisition area is smaller than the second preset elevation information, adding a concave attribute label to the pixel points at the corresponding positions in the target acquisition area;
If the target acquisition area is judged to have preset special building information, adding special building attribute labels to pixel points at corresponding positions in the target acquisition area, wherein the special building at least comprises a thermal power plant, a chemical plant, a cement plant, a metallurgical plant, a forest farm, an orchard, a target range and a fish pond;
and carrying out segmentation processing on adjacent connecting line parts of the pixel points of the different attribute labels according to the pixel points of the different attribute labels added at different positions to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the segmenting the connection line portion adjacent to the pixels of the different attribute tags according to the pixels of the different attribute tags added at different positions to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments includes:
determining coordinate information of all pixel points added with different attribute labels to obtain corresponding intermediate coordinate information, and selecting coordinates of any two pixel points in a connecting line to obtain a first function corresponding to the connecting line;
obtaining a k value of a second function perpendicular to the first function according to the k value of the slope in the first function, wherein the k value of the slope in the first function and the k value of the second function are multiplied to be-1, and the b value of the second function is an unknown number;
Substituting the intermediate coordinate information into a second function to obtain a b value of the second function, and obtaining a corresponding second function according to the k value of the second function and the b value of the second function;
the first function and the second function are combined, the first function and the second function are made to be equal to obtain an x value solution and a y value solution at the moment, and coordinates corresponding to the x value solution and the y value solution are used as center point coordinates of the corresponding first sub-connecting section;
and selecting a preset distance from the coordinates of the central point according to the directions of the two sides of the connecting line respectively to obtain a first sub-connecting section.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
if the repeated connecting sections are judged to be provided in the plurality of first sub-connecting sections, intercepting the repeated connecting sections to obtain a new first sub-connecting section, and adding a plurality of corresponding attribute labels to the new first sub-connecting section;
and if the coordinates of the central point are judged to correspond to the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment when the preset distances are selected according to the directions of the two sides of the connecting line, the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment are taken as the end points of the first sub-connecting sections at the sides of the corresponding directions.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the merging, according to attribute information of the first sub-connection segments, the adjacent first sub-connection segments to obtain the second sub-connection segments, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequencies of each first sub-connection segment and each second sub-connection segment according to operation and maintenance frequencies corresponding to different attribute information includes:
Comparing the attribute information of the adjacent first sub-connection sections in the same connecting line with a preset attribute table to obtain the operation and maintenance frequency of the corresponding first sub-connection sections;
if the operation and maintenance frequencies of the adjacent first sub-connection sections are the same, merging the adjacent first sub-connection sections to obtain a second sub-connection section, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when determining that the operation and maintenance request is received, acquiring previous operation and maintenance moments of all the first sub-connection segments and the second sub-connection segments, and selecting the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment that need to be operated and maintained at this time according to the current moment, the previous operation and maintenance moment and the operation and maintenance frequency, including:
acquiring previous operation and maintenance moments of all the first sub-connection sections and the second sub-connection sections when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and acquiring operation and maintenance interval time of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the current moment and the previous operation and maintenance moment;
if the operation and maintenance interval time is greater than or equal to the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, selecting the corresponding first sub-connection section and second sub-connection section as a third sub-connection section and a fourth sub-connection section;
If the operation and maintenance interval time is smaller than the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, the corresponding first sub-connection section and second sub-connection section are not selected.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the generating an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line that connects the operation and maintenance starting point with the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment according to the position relationship between the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment includes:
determining an operation and maintenance starting point selected by a user at any position in the geographic information image, and acquiring starting point coordinates corresponding to the operation and maintenance starting point;
dividing connecting wires corresponding to all ADSS optical cables by using the starting point coordinates to obtain a third sub-connecting section and a fourth sub-connecting section which are respectively positioned at two sides of the starting point coordinates, and obtaining a first connecting section set and a second connecting section set;
if any one of the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set is an empty set, deleting the corresponding empty set;
calculating the distance between each third sub-connecting segment and each fourth sub-connecting segment in the first connecting segment set and the second connecting segment set and the operation and maintenance starting point respectively, and carrying out ascending order sequencing on the corresponding third sub-connecting segment and fourth sub-connecting segment according to the distance to obtain a connecting segment sequence;
And generating ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance lines of the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the connection section sequences respectively corresponding to the first connection section set and the second connection section set.
In a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning apparatus based on GIS, including:
the determining module is used for determining the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area, and connecting the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image according to the preset connection relation of the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment to obtain a connecting line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable;
the acquisition module is used for generating a target acquisition area corresponding to the connecting line, acquiring information of a target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, and segmenting the connecting line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections;
the merging module is used for merging the adjacent first sub-connection sections according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection sections to obtain a second sub-connection section, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information;
The judging module is used for acquiring the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection sections and the second sub-connection sections when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and selecting the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section which need to be operated and maintained at this time according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time and the operation and maintenance frequency;
the generating module is used for generating an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connected with the third sub-connecting section and the fourth sub-connecting section according to the operation and maintenance starting point and the position relation of the third sub-connecting section and the fourth sub-connecting section.
In a third aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a storage medium having stored therein a computer program for implementing the method of the first aspect and the various possible designs of the first aspect when the computer program is executed by a processor.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the invention can divide the ADSS optical cable line into a plurality of sub-connection sections aiming at different attributes of different areas where the ADSS optical cable line is located, and configures different operation and maintenance frequencies which are suitable for the sub-connection sections aiming at the different sub-connection sections, so that the operation and maintenance frequencies of the sub-connection sections in the different areas are suitable for the sub-connection sections, the effectiveness of operation and maintenance is ensured, the sub-connection sections which need to be operated and maintained can be automatically selected, the corresponding ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line is automatically generated, the operation and maintenance line which needs to be operated can be automatically generated according to actual conditions, and the safety of the ADSS optical cable line is ensured.
2. The invention can automatically and tracelessly acquire the target acquisition area which is suitable for the ADSS optical cable line by utilizing the transparent upper layer diagram corresponding to the geographic information image, and can directly extract the target acquisition area without processing the geographic information image. According to the invention, a target acquisition frame matched with the ADSS optical cable line is generated in an upper layer diagram according to the length and the preset width of the ADSS optical cable line, the center points of two width sides of the target acquisition frame are determined, the two center points are respectively overlapped with two edge points, then the pixel points with the same coordinate information in a geographic information image are directly extracted according to the coordinate information of the acquisition pixel points in the range of the target acquisition frame in the upper layer diagram, the target acquisition area of the ADSS optical cable line can be automatically and tracelessly obtained, only the image in the target acquisition area is extracted and subjected to subsequent processing, the processing in the whole geographic information image is not needed, and the data quantity and complexity of the processing are reduced.
3. According to the invention, the connecting wires of the ADSS optical cable are segmented according to different attribute information of different areas in the target acquisition area where the ADSS optical cable is located, so that a first sub-connecting section and a second sub-connecting section corresponding to each area are obtained, and operation and maintenance frequencies matched with the corresponding sub-connecting sections are configured for the corresponding sub-connecting sections, so that the operation and maintenance frequencies are adapted to actual conditions. According to the method, the pixel values of all pixel points in the target acquisition area and the preset special building information are used for judging all areas to obtain rivers, hillsides, pits and special building areas, central point coordinates of corresponding first sub-connection sections are determined by utilizing intermediate coordinate information and first functions of all areas, connecting lines of the ADSS optical cable are segmented to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection sections, overlapping portions in the first sub-connection sections are intercepted to generate new first sub-connection sections, operation and maintenance frequencies of the first sub-connection sections are obtained according to a preset attribute table, the first sub-connection sections with the same operation and maintenance frequency are combined to form second sub-connection sections, and automatic segmentation processing of lines is carried out on the connecting lines of the ADSS optical cable according to actual conditions and with different operation and maintenance frequencies as references. According to the invention, the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section which need to be operated and maintained are automatically selected according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time and the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, and the corresponding ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line is automatically generated according to the operation and maintenance starting point, so that the operation and maintenance line is automatically planned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method based on GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a center point of a width edge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning device based on GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth" and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the invention described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence number of each process does not mean that the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be understood that in the present invention, "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements that are expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that in the present invention, "plurality" means two or more. "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. "comprising A, B and C", "comprising A, B, C" means that all three of A, B, C comprise, "comprising A, B or C" means that one of the three comprises A, B, C, and "comprising A, B and/or C" means that any 1 or any 2 or 3 of the three comprises A, B, C.
It should be understood that in the present invention, "B corresponding to a", "a corresponding to B", or "B corresponding to a" means that B is associated with a, from which B can be determined. Determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may also determine B from a and/or other information. The matching of A and B is that the similarity of A and B is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value.
As used herein, "if" may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to detection" depending on the context.
The technical scheme of the invention is described in detail below by specific examples. The following embodiments may be combined with each other, and some embodiments may not be repeated for the same or similar concepts or processes.
The invention provides a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method, which is shown in fig. 1 and comprises the following steps of S1-S5:
s1, determining power transmission and transformation equipment position points in a geographic information image of a target area, and connecting the power transmission and transformation equipment position points in the geographic information image according to a preset connection relation of the power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain a connecting line corresponding to an ADSS optical cable.
It should be noted that, the wiring scheme of the ADSS optical cable can be satisfied, and the wiring scheme of different sizes can also be satisfied, so that the application is relatively wide, and once phenomena such as optical cable fracture or corrosion occur, the mechanical, electrical and transmission characteristics of the optical cable can be caused to have negative influence, and the optical cable line and the tower can be damaged, so that large-area power failure is caused.
Therefore, the operation and maintenance of the ADSS cable in the area need to be performed at regular time, further, all the power transmission and transformation equipment position points in the geographic information image of the target area are determined, and a plurality of power transmission and transformation equipment position points are connected through a connection relation which is set in advance between the power transmission and transformation equipment position points, so that a connection line corresponding to the ADSS cable is obtained. The power transmission and transformation equipment position point can be a position point corresponding to a power transmission and transformation wire pole, and generally, a connecting line between two power transmission and transformation wire pole position points is in a straight line state.
In some embodiments, in step S1 (determining power transmission and transformation device location points in the geographic information image of the target area, connecting a plurality of power transmission and transformation device location points in the geographic information image according to a preset connection relationship of the power transmission and transformation device location points, to obtain a connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable), the method includes S11-S12:
S11, acquiring coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the target area, and determining the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area according to the coordinate points.
It can be understood that coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation devices in the target area are firstly obtained, and then the position points of the power transmission and transformation devices in the geographic information image are determined according to the corresponding coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation devices. It is easy to understand that coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation devices in the area are correspondingly stored in different areas, coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation devices in the target area are obtained, and meanwhile, the geographic information image has coordinate points of all positions.
Further, the position points of the power transmission and transformation devices with the same coordinate point in the geographic information image are determined according to the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation devices, so that all the power transmission and transformation devices in the geographic information image are determined.
S12, acquiring preset connection relations of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the target area, connecting a plurality of power transmission and transformation equipment position points with the connection relations, and taking lines among the power transmission and transformation equipment position points connected in the geographic information image as connecting lines corresponding to the ADSS optical cable.
It can be understood that after determining the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image, acquiring preset connection relations of all the power transmission and transformation equipment stored in the server in advance, and according to the connection relations between coordinate points, comparing and connecting the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image, wherein the obtained connection line between the two points is used as the connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable.
S2, generating a target acquisition area corresponding to the connecting line, acquiring information of a target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, and segmenting the connecting line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections.
Since the ADSS cable has a structure in which other metal members are not required to be installed and support of other members is not required, it is possible to install a long distance, for example, 800 m, 1000 m, etc., without support of other members.
As a result, ADSS cables typically span a long distance, and in a long distance, areas of different properties, such as areas of thermal power plants, chemical plants, hillsides, rivers, forest farms, etc., are traversed, while corresponding ADSS cable segments at different areas are affected differently, such as exhaust gases from thermal power plants, chemical plants, etc., are corrosive, and are likely to corrode the jackets or metal strands of the cable; the ADSS optical cable sections at hillsides, valleys and other areas are easy to form strong wind due to topography, and are easy to be influenced by wind power to generate damage; ADSS optical cable sections in forest fields, target ranges and the like are easily damaged by artificial external force.
Therefore, the method analyzes the image in the area where the ADSS optical cable is located by generating the target acquisition area corresponding to the connecting line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable to obtain the attribute information in the target acquisition area, wherein the attribute information can be attributes of hillsides, thermal power plants, forest farms and the like, and then the ADSS optical cable is segmented according to the attribute information at different positions in the ADSS optical cable to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections.
For example, if a river region, a valley region, or a forest farm region exists in the connecting line, the connecting line is divided into 3 first sub-connecting segments.
Through the embodiment, the connecting wires corresponding to the ADSS optical cable are divided into the plurality of first sub-connecting sections according to the actual conditions, so that corresponding operation and maintenance frequencies are conveniently configured for each first sub-connecting section, the actual conditions are more attached, and the fault rate of the ADSS optical cable is reduced.
In some embodiments, in step S2 (generating a target acquisition area corresponding to the connection line, performing information acquisition on a target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, segmenting the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments), the method includes S21-S24:
S21, obtaining the lengths of connecting lines of two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain a first length, and generating a rectangular target acquisition frame according to the preset width and the first length.
It is easy to understand that the length of the connecting line between the two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points is obtained, and a first length is obtained, wherein the first length is the length of the corresponding ADSS optical cable.
Further, under the condition that the first length is determined, a rectangular target acquisition frame is generated at two ends of the connecting line respectively with preset widths, wherein the preset widths can be set manually according to actual conditions, for example, 10 meters, 20 meters and the like.
In some embodiments, in step S21 (obtaining the lengths of the connecting lines of the two connected power transmission and transformation device location points to obtain a first length, and generating a rectangular target acquisition frame according to a preset width and the first length), the steps include S211-S212:
s211, generating a transparent upper layer diagram corresponding to the geographic information image, and carrying out coordinate processing on the geographic information image and the upper layer diagram so that corresponding pixel points in the geographic information image and the upper layer diagram have the same coordinates.
It can be understood that the invention can generate the transparent upper layer diagram consistent with the geographic information image, and simultaneously coordinate the geographic information image and the upper layer diagram, which correspond to the same coordinate system, so that the pixels at the same position in the geographic information image and the upper layer diagram have the same coordinates.
S212, obtaining the length of a connecting line of two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain a first length, and generating a rectangular target acquisition frame with preset pixel values in an upper layer diagram according to the preset width and the first length.
It will be appreciated that after determining the length of the connection line, a rectangular target acquisition frame is generated in the upper layer chart with a preset width, and the target acquisition frame is displayed with a preset pixel value, for example, red, purple, etc., which is not limited herein.
It should be noted that in the prior art, the image processing is directly performed on the geographic information image, a large number of processing traces, such as region division, image replacement, etc., are generated, the whole image is processed, the whole image needs to be traversed in each processing, and the processing amount is large. The preset width is a manually preset width, and the value of the preset width is generally smaller, so that the subsequent segmentation processing is convenient.
S22, determining a first width edge and a second width edge of the target acquisition frame, a first midpoint of the first width edge and a second midpoint of the second width edge, and connecting the first midpoint and the second midpoint to obtain a first calibration line.
It will be appreciated that referring to fig. 2, the center points (the first midpoint and the second midpoint) on the width edge of the target acquisition frame are determined and connected to obtain the first calibration line in the target acquisition frame, so that the first calibration line and the connecting line are conveniently overlapped and arranged subsequently, and thus the area where the ADSS optical cable is located, and the target acquisition frame is utilized to extract an image of the area.
S23, adjusting the position of the target acquisition frame based on the first calibration line and the connecting line so that the first calibration line and the connecting line are overlapped, and taking the area in the geographic information image corresponding to the target acquisition frame as a target acquisition area.
It can be appreciated that the first calibration line in the target acquisition frame and the connecting line of the ADSS optical cable are arranged in a superposition manner, so that the connecting line is positioned in the target acquisition frame, and the target acquisition frame is utilized to extract images of the region.
Through the embodiment, the connecting line is positioned in the target acquisition frame, the target acquisition frame is positioned in the upper layer diagram, the corresponding target acquisition area is conveniently and directly extracted through the coordinate point in the target acquisition frame in the upper layer diagram, and the subsequent processing is carried out.
In some embodiments, in step S23 (the position of the target acquisition frame is adjusted based on the first calibration line and the connection line, so that the first calibration line and the connection line are set to coincide, and the area in the geographic information image corresponding to the target acquisition frame is taken as the target acquisition area), S231-S233 include:
s231, determining two edge points of the connecting line, overlapping the coordinates of the first midpoint and one of the edge points, overlapping the coordinates of the second midpoint and the other edge point, and enabling the first calibration line to overlap the connecting line.
It can be understood that two edge points of the ADSS cable line corresponding to the connecting line are first determined, then the coordinates of the first middle point of the first width edge in the target acquisition frame and one edge point of the connecting line are set to coincide, and the coordinates of the second middle point of the second width edge in the target acquisition frame and the other edge point of the connecting line are set to coincide.
At this time, the connecting line is positioned in the target acquisition frame, and the area in the geographic information image corresponding to the target acquisition frame is used as the target acquisition area, so that the subsequent direct acquisition of the image of the position of the target acquisition frame in the corresponding geographic information image is facilitated.
S232, acquiring edge coordinate information of edge pixel points in an upper layer diagram of the target acquisition frame, and determining coordinate information of the acquisition pixel points in the range of the target acquisition frame according to the edge coordinate information.
It can be understood that the target acquisition frame is in the upper layer diagram, at this time, edge coordinate information of all edge pixel points of the target acquisition frame can be determined according to preset pixel values of the target acquisition frame, and coordinate information of the acquisition pixel points in the range of the target acquisition frame can be determined according to all edge coordinate information.
It is easy to understand that the coordinate information (edge coordinate information) of all the pixels of the target acquisition frame is determined according to the preset pixel values corresponding to the previous target acquisition frame, and the coordinate information of all the acquisition pixels in the frame is determined according to the coordinate information of the whole target acquisition frame, so that the subsequent image where the connecting line is located is conveniently and directly extracted from the geographic information image according to the coordinate information of all the acquisition pixels in the frame.
S233, selecting the pixel points corresponding to the coordinate information of the acquisition pixel points in the geographic information image to obtain a target acquisition area.
It can be understood that if the coordinate information of all the collected pixels in the frame is determined, the pixels which are the same as the coordinate information of all the collected pixels in the frame are selected from the geographic information image, so as to obtain the target collection area.
Through the real-time mode, the transparent upper layer diagram is utilized to directly generate the target acquisition frame to directly extract the geographic information image of the area where the ADSS optical cable is located without trace, the original geographic information image is not affected, and the area where the ADSS optical cable is located is subjected to subsequent data processing after being extracted, so that the data processing amount is reduced compared with the case of directly carrying out data processing on the original geographic information image.
S24, acquiring pixel values and elevation information of pixel points in the target acquisition area, obtaining attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area according to the pixel values and the elevation information, and segmenting the connecting line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections.
It can be understood that the pixel values and the elevation information of all the pixel points in the target acquisition area are obtained, wherein the elevation information can be the heights of hills, valleys and other terrains. And obtaining attribute information of a corresponding target acquisition area according to the pixel values and the elevation information in the image, wherein the attribute information can be attributes of hillsides, thermal power plants, forest farms and the like.
Further, since the span of the connection line of the ADSS optical cable line is large, the connection line often passes through areas with different attributes, and therefore, a plurality of first sub-connection sections are obtained by segmenting the connection line according to attribute information at different positions of the connection line.
In some embodiments, in step S24 (acquiring the pixel value and the elevation information of the pixel point in the target acquisition area, obtaining the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area according to the pixel value and the elevation information, and segmenting the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments), the method includes S241-S245:
s241, if the pixel value of the pixel point in the target acquisition area is located in the river pre-pixel section, adding a river attribute label to the pixel point at the corresponding position in the target acquisition area.
It can be understood that if the pixel value of the pixel point in the target acquisition area is located in the river pre-pixel section, wherein the river pre-pixel section is a pixel value area corresponding to the river color set in advance according to the actual situation, the river attribute tag is added to the pixel point of the pixel value located in the river pre-pixel section.
S242, if the elevation information of the pixel points in the target acquisition area is larger than the first preset elevation information, adding a hillside attribute label to the pixel points at the corresponding positions in the target acquisition area.
It can be understood that altitude information of terrains, buildings and the like is displayed in the GIS geographic information image, so that if altitude information corresponding to pixel points in the target acquisition area is larger than first preset altitude information, the terrains are higher, the terrains are considered to be hillsides, and further, hillside attribute labels are added to the pixel points with the altitude information larger than the first preset altitude information in the target acquisition area.
S243, if the elevation information of the pixel points in the target acquisition area is smaller than the second preset elevation information, adding a concave attribute label to the pixel points at the corresponding positions in the target acquisition area.
It can be understood that altitude information of terrains, buildings and the like is displayed in the GIS geographic information image, so that if altitude information corresponding to pixel points in the target acquisition area is smaller than second preset altitude information, the terrains are considered to be low-lying areas if the terrains are low at the moment, and further, concave attribute labels are added to the pixel points, of which the altitude information is smaller than the second preset altitude information, in the target acquisition area.
S244, if the target acquisition area is judged to have preset special building information, special building attribute labels are added to pixel points at corresponding positions in the target acquisition area, wherein the special buildings at least comprise thermal power plants, chemical plants, cement plants, metallurgical plants, forest farms, orchards, target yards and fish ponds.
It should be noted that, special building information is preset in advance in the geographic information image manually, for example, a thermal power plant, a chemical plant, a cement plant, a metallurgical plant, a forest farm, an orchard, a target range, a fish pond, a valley and the like, and may be an area manually framed in the geographic information image in advance.
Further, if it is determined that the preset special building information exists in the target collection area, for example, an area manually selected by framing may be displayed with a different color, for example, yellow, brown, etc., which is not limited herein. A special building attribute tag is added to the pixel point at the corresponding location.
For example, yellow is represented as a dirty area such as a thermal power plant and a chemical plant, and blue is represented as a strong wind area such as a estuary and a valley where strong wind is easily formed, and different special building attribute labels are added to different special areas.
S245, according to the pixel points of the different attribute labels added at different positions, segmenting the adjacent connecting line parts of the pixel points of the different attribute labels to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections.
It can be appreciated that the present invention adds corresponding attribute tags, such as river attribute tags, special building attribute tags, etc., to the pixel points.
Further, the positions of the pixels of the different attribute tags are different, for example, the river attribute tag is located in the river area, and the hillside attribute tag is located in the hillside area.
Therefore, the first sub-connection segments are obtained by conducting segmentation processing according to the connection line portions adjacent to the pixels of the different attribute tags, for example, the connection line portions adjacent to the pixels of the river attribute tags are segmented, the connection line portions adjacent to the pixels of the hillside attribute tags are segmented, and the first sub-connection segments are obtained by conducting segmentation processing on the connection lines according to the different attribute tags.
For example, if one section of the connection line is located in the pixel point of the river attribute tag, the connection line is divided into a first sub-connection section.
Through the above embodiment, the connection line is divided into a plurality of first sub-connection sections according to actual conditions.
In some embodiments, in step S245 (according to the pixels of the different attribute tags added at different positions, the segment processing is performed on the connection line portion adjacent to the pixels of the different attribute tags to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments), including:
and determining coordinate information of all pixel points added with different attribute labels to obtain corresponding intermediate coordinate information, and selecting coordinates of any two pixel points in a connecting line to obtain a first function corresponding to the connecting line.
It can be understood that the coordinate information of all pixel points in different attribute areas can be determined, so that the intermediate coordinate information of the areas can be obtained.
It should be noted that, the present invention obtains coordinate information of all pixel points in different attribute areas, maximum and minimum values of abscissa in the areas, maximum and minimum values of ordinate in the areas, determines abscissa of intermediate coordinate information according to average value of maximum and minimum values of abscissa, and determines ordinate of intermediate coordinate information according to average value of maximum and minimum values of ordinate, thereby obtaining intermediate coordinate information. For example, coordinate information of all pixel points in a river region corresponding to the river attribute tag is obtained, and middle coordinate information of the river region is determined according to maximum values and minimum values of an abscissa and an ordinate.
It can be understood that coordinates of two pixel points in the optional connection line can obtain a first function corresponding to the connection line according to the equation set under the condition that the slope k value and the slope b value are unknown, and the first function is a function equation of the ADSS optical cable line.
And obtaining a k value of a second function perpendicular to the first function according to the k value of the slope in the first function, wherein the k value of the slope in the first function and the k value of the second function are multiplied to be-1, and the b value of the second function is an unknown number.
It will be appreciated that the k value of the second function perpendicular to the first function is obtained by multiplying the k value of the slope in the first function by the k value of the second function by-1, where the b value of the second function is an unknown.
Substituting the intermediate coordinate information into the second function to obtain a b value of the second function, and obtaining a corresponding second function according to the k value of the second function and the b value of the second function.
It will be appreciated that the intermediate coordinate information is taken into the second function, resulting in a value of b for the second function, which is now known and perpendicular to the first function, and which is located in the region close to the intermediate position, i.e. the intermediate position of the corresponding first sub-link.
And combining the first function and the second function, and enabling the first function and the second function to be equal to obtain an x-value solution and a y-value solution at the moment, wherein coordinates corresponding to the x-value solution and the y-value solution are used as center point coordinates of the corresponding first sub-connecting section.
It can be understood that the first function and the second function are combined, so that the first function and the second function are equal to obtain an x-value solution and a y-value solution at the moment, and the second function is located at a position close to the middle in the area, so that the x-value solution and the y-value solution at the moment are located at a position close to the center of the corresponding first sub-connecting section, and coordinates corresponding to the x-value solution and the y-value solution are used as coordinates of a center point of the corresponding first sub-connecting section.
And selecting a preset distance from the coordinates of the central point according to the directions of the two sides of the connecting line respectively to obtain a first sub-connecting section.
On the basis of the embodiment, the method further comprises the steps of A1-A2:
a1, if the repeated connection sections are judged to be provided in the plurality of first sub-connection sections, intercepting the repeated connection sections to obtain a new first sub-connection section, and adding a plurality of corresponding attribute labels to the new first sub-connection section.
It can be understood that after the plurality of first sub-connection segments are divided, repeated connection segments appear, for example, if there is a repeated portion between the first sub-connection segment corresponding to the river and the first sub-connection segment corresponding to the hillside, then the repeated connection segments are intercepted to obtain a new first sub-connection segment, and a plurality of corresponding attribute labels are added to the new first sub-connection segment.
And A2, if the coordinates of the central point are judged to correspond to the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment when the preset distances are selected according to the directions of the two sides of the connecting line, the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment are taken as the end points of the first sub-connecting sections at the sides of the corresponding directions.
It can be understood that if the coordinates of the central point are respectively selected according to the directions of the two sides of the connecting line by a preset distance, the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment are selected to exceed the range of the connecting line, and the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment are taken as the end points of the first sub-connecting sections of the corresponding direction sides.
And S3, merging the adjacent first sub-connection sections according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection sections to obtain a second sub-connection section, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information.
It can be understood that the first sub-connection section corresponds to respective attribute information, such as a hillside attribute tag, a concave attribute tag, and the like, and when the attribute information of the first sub-connection section is identical to the attribute information of the adjacent first sub-connection section, the first sub-connection section and the adjacent first sub-connection section are combined to obtain the second sub-connection section.
In some embodiments, in step S3 (merging the adjacent first sub-connection segments according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection segments to obtain the second sub-connection segments, and obtaining the operation frequency of each first sub-connection segment and each second sub-connection segment according to the operation frequency corresponding to the different attribute information), the method includes S31-S32:
s31, comparing the attribute information of the adjacent first sub-connection sections in the same connection line with a preset attribute table to obtain the operation and maintenance frequency of the corresponding first sub-connection sections.
It can be understood that the attribute information of the first sub-connection section is compared with a preset attribute table to obtain the operation and maintenance frequency of the corresponding first sub-connection section, wherein the preset attribute table has a one-to-one correspondence relationship between the attribute information of the first sub-connection section and the operation and maintenance frequency, and if a plurality of attribute information exists in the first sub-connection section, the operation and maintenance frequency of the first sub-connection section is obtained by averaging according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to the plurality of attribute information.
And S32, if the operation and maintenance frequencies of the adjacent first sub-connection sections are judged to be the same, merging the adjacent first sub-connection sections to obtain a second sub-connection section, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information.
It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the subsequent operation and maintenance processing on the ADSS optical cable line for the operation and maintenance frequencies at different connection sections, a corresponding operation and maintenance line is generated, and the adjacent first sub-connection sections with the same operation and maintenance frequency are combined.
Therefore, if the operation and maintenance frequencies of the adjacent first sub-connection sections are judged to be the same, the adjacent first sub-connection sections are combined to obtain second sub-connection sections, and the division of the connecting lines is completed based on the operation and maintenance frequencies to obtain the operation and maintenance frequencies of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section.
And S4, acquiring previous operation and maintenance moments of all the first sub-connection sections and the second sub-connection sections when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and selecting a third sub-connection section and a fourth sub-connection section which need to be operated and maintained at this time according to the current moment, the previous operation and maintenance moment and the operation and maintenance frequency.
It can be understood that when the operation and maintenance request is received, the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection sections and the second sub-connection sections is obtained, the interval duration of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section which is not operated and maintained can be determined according to the current time and the previous operation and maintenance time, the first sub-connection section which needs to be operated and maintained is determined as the third sub-connection section according to the interval duration and the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, and the second sub-connection section which needs to be operated and maintained is determined as the fourth sub-connection section.
In some embodiments, in step S4 (when it is determined that the operation and maintenance request is received, the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection segment is obtained, and the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment that need to be operated and maintained this time are selected according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time and the operation and maintenance frequency), the method includes S41-S43:
and S41, acquiring previous operation and maintenance moments of all the first sub-connection sections and the second sub-connection sections when the operation and maintenance request is received, and obtaining operation and maintenance interval time of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the current moment and the previous operation and maintenance moment.
It will be appreciated that the operation and maintenance interval time is determined according to the difference between the previous operation and maintenance time and the current time of each of the first sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection segment.
S42, if the operation and maintenance interval time is greater than or equal to the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, selecting the corresponding first sub-connection section and second sub-connection section as a third sub-connection section and a fourth sub-connection section.
It can be understood that if the operation and maintenance interval time is greater than or equal to the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, it is indicated that the time that the first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section do not operate and maintain is too long, and the corresponding first sub-connection section and second sub-connection section are selected as the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section, so that subsequent operation and maintenance are facilitated.
S43, if the operation and maintenance interval time is smaller than the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, the corresponding first sub-connection section and second sub-connection section are not selected.
It can be understood that if the operation and maintenance interval time is smaller than the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, it is indicated that the first sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection segment have just been operated and maintained, or do not need to be operated and maintained, and the corresponding first sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection segment are not selected for operation and maintenance.
S5, generating an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connected with the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance starting point and the position relation of the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section.
It should be noted that, because the departure starting point of the operation and maintenance personnel is uncertain, the invention can generate the corresponding ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line according to different operation and maintenance starting points and the position relations of the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section. Wherein the operation starting point is the starting point of the operation staff.
In some embodiments, in step S5 (generating an ADSS cable operation and maintenance line in which the operation and maintenance start point is connected to the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment according to the position relationship between the operation and maintenance start point and the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment) includes S51-S55:
S51, determining an operation and maintenance starting point selected by a user at any position in the geographic information image, and acquiring starting point coordinates corresponding to the operation and maintenance starting point.
It can be understood that the user can actively determine any position in the geographic information image as an operation and maintenance starting point, and acquire the starting point coordinate corresponding to the operation and maintenance starting point, so that the distance between 2 coordinates can be conveniently calculated by the subsequent coordinate values corresponding to any pixel point in the corresponding third sub-connection section and fourth sub-connection section.
S52, dividing connecting lines corresponding to all ADSS optical cables by the starting point coordinates to obtain a third sub-connecting section and a fourth sub-connecting section which are respectively positioned at two sides of the starting point coordinates, and obtaining a first connecting section set and a second connecting section set.
It can be understood that the connection lines corresponding to all the ADSS optical cables are divided into a first connection segment set and a second connection segment set located on the 2-side by the coordinates of the start points.
And S53, if any one of the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set is an empty set, deleting the corresponding empty set.
It will be appreciated that if either one of the first set of connection segments and the second set of connection segments is an empty set, then this means that the operation start point is at the leftmost or rightmost side at this time, then the corresponding empty set is deleted, and if it is in an intermediate position, then the first set of connection segments and the second set of connection segments may exist together.
S54, calculating the distance between each third sub-connecting segment and each fourth sub-connecting segment in the first connecting segment set and the second connecting segment set and the operation and maintenance starting point respectively, and carrying out ascending order sequencing on the corresponding third sub-connecting segment and fourth sub-connecting segment according to the distance to obtain a connecting segment sequence.
It can be understood that, by using the coordinates of the starting point of the operation and maintenance starting point and the coordinates corresponding to any one pixel point in the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section, the distance between the two coordinates is calculated as the distance between each third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section and the operation and maintenance starting point, and the corresponding third sub-connection section and fourth sub-connection section are sequenced in ascending order based on the distance to obtain the connection section sequence.
Through the implementation mode, the connection section which is required to be operated and maintained from the near to the far with the operation and maintenance starting point can be determined, and the subsequent automatic generation of operation and maintenance lines is facilitated.
S55, generating ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance lines of the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the connection section sequences respectively corresponding to the first connection section set and the second connection section set.
It will be appreciated that if a connection segment to be operated from near to far from the operation start point is determined, an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line is generated from the connection segment from near to far according to the first connection segment set, and an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line is generated from the connection segment from near to far according to the second connection segment set. And the operation and maintenance routes of the corresponding connecting wires of different areas in the ADSS optical cable line are automatically generated, so that operation and maintenance personnel can conveniently operate and maintain the ADSS optical cable from near to far.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic structural diagram of an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning device based on GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the determining module is used for determining the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area, and connecting the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image according to the preset connection relation of the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment to obtain a connecting line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable;
the acquisition module is used for generating a target acquisition area corresponding to the connecting line, acquiring information of a target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, and segmenting the connecting line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections;
the merging module is used for merging the adjacent first sub-connection sections according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection sections to obtain a second sub-connection section, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information;
the judging module is used for acquiring the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection sections and the second sub-connection sections when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and selecting the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section which need to be operated and maintained at this time according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time and the operation and maintenance frequency;
The generating module is used for generating an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connected with the third sub-connecting section and the fourth sub-connecting section according to the operation and maintenance starting point and the position relation of the third sub-connecting section and the fourth sub-connecting section.
The present invention also provides a storage medium having stored therein a computer program for implementing the methods provided by the various embodiments described above when executed by a processor.
The storage medium may be a computer storage medium or a communication medium. Communication media includes any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Computer storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. For example, a storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC for short). In addition, the ASIC may reside in a user device. The processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a communication device. The storage medium may be read-only memory (ROM), random-access memory (RAM), CD-ROMs, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
The present invention also provides a program product comprising execution instructions stored in a storage medium. The at least one processor of the device may read the execution instructions from the storage medium, the execution instructions being executed by the at least one processor to cause the device to implement the methods provided by the various embodiments described above.
In the above embodiments of the terminal or the server, it should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (english: central Processing Unit, abbreviated as CPU), or may be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (english: digital Signal Processor, abbreviated as DSP), application specific integrated circuits (english: application Specific Integrated Circuit, abbreviated as ASIC), or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the present invention may be embodied directly in a hardware processor for execution, or in a combination of hardware and software modules in a processor for execution.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (12)
1. The GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
determining power transmission and transformation equipment position points in a geographic information image of a target area, and connecting the plurality of power transmission and transformation equipment position points in the geographic information image according to a preset connection relation of the power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain a connecting line corresponding to an ADSS optical cable;
generating a target acquisition area corresponding to the connecting line, acquiring information of a target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, and segmenting the connecting line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections;
merging adjacent first sub-connection sections according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection sections to obtain second sub-connection sections, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information;
acquiring previous operation and maintenance moments of all the first sub-connection sections and the second sub-connection sections when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and selecting a third sub-connection section and a fourth sub-connection section which need to be operated and maintained at this time according to the current moment, the previous operation and maintenance moment and the operation and maintenance frequency;
And generating an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connected with the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance starting point and the position relation of the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section.
2. The GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method according to claim 1, wherein,
determining power transmission and transformation equipment position points in the geographic information image of the target area, connecting a plurality of power transmission and transformation equipment position points in the geographic information image according to a preset connection relation of the power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain a connecting line corresponding to an ADSS optical cable, and comprising the following steps:
acquiring coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation equipment in a target area, and determining the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in a geographic information image of the target area according to the coordinate points;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining preset connection relations of all power transmission and transformation equipment in a target area, connecting a plurality of power transmission and transformation equipment position points with the connection relations, and taking lines among the power transmission and transformation equipment position points connected in a geographic information image as connecting lines corresponding to ADSS optical cables.
3. The GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method according to claim 2, wherein,
generating a target acquisition area corresponding to the connecting line, performing information acquisition on a target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, segmenting the connecting line according to the attribute information of different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections, and comprising:
Obtaining the length of a connecting line of two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain a first length, and generating a rectangular target acquisition frame according to a preset width and the first length;
determining a first width edge and a second width edge of a target acquisition frame, and a first midpoint of the first width edge and a second midpoint of the second width edge, and connecting the first midpoint and the second midpoint to obtain a first calibration line;
adjusting the position of the target acquisition frame based on the first calibration line and the connecting line so that the first calibration line and the connecting line are overlapped, and taking the area in the geographic information image corresponding to the target acquisition frame as a target acquisition area;
acquiring pixel values and elevation information of pixel points in a target acquisition area, acquiring attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area according to the pixel values and the elevation information, and segmenting the connecting line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections.
4. The GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method according to claim 3, wherein,
the method for obtaining the length of the connecting line of the two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain a first length, generating a rectangular target acquisition frame according to a preset width and the first length, and comprises the following steps:
Generating a transparent upper layer diagram corresponding to the geographic information image, and carrying out coordinate processing on the geographic information image and the upper layer diagram so that corresponding pixel points in the geographic information image and the upper layer diagram have the same coordinates;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining the length of a connecting line of two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain a first length, and generating a rectangular target acquisition frame with preset pixel values in an upper layer diagram according to the preset width and the first length.
5. The GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method according to claim 4, wherein,
the adjusting the position of the target acquisition frame based on the first calibration line and the connecting line so that the first calibration line and the connecting line are overlapped, taking the region in the geographic information image corresponding to the target acquisition frame as a target acquisition region comprises the following steps:
determining two edge points of the connecting line, overlapping the first midpoint with the coordinates of one edge point, overlapping the second midpoint with the coordinates of the other edge point, and overlapping the first calibration line with the connecting line;
acquiring edge coordinate information of edge pixel points in an upper layer diagram of a target acquisition frame, and determining coordinate information of acquisition pixel points in the range of the target acquisition frame according to the edge coordinate information;
And selecting the pixel points corresponding to the coordinate information of the acquisition pixel points in the geographic information image to obtain a target acquisition region.
6. The GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method according to claim 5, wherein,
the obtaining the pixel value and the elevation information of the pixel point in the target acquisition area, obtaining the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area according to the pixel value and the elevation information, segmenting the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection sections, including:
if the pixel value of the pixel point in the target acquisition area is positioned in a river pre-pixel section, adding a river attribute label to the pixel point at the corresponding position in the target acquisition area;
if the elevation information of the pixel points in the target acquisition area is larger than the first preset elevation information, adding a hillside attribute tag to the pixel points at the corresponding positions in the target acquisition area;
if the elevation information of the pixel points in the target acquisition area is smaller than the second preset elevation information, adding a concave attribute label to the pixel points at the corresponding positions in the target acquisition area;
if the target acquisition area is judged to have preset special building information, adding special building attribute labels to pixel points at corresponding positions in the target acquisition area, wherein the special building at least comprises a thermal power plant, a chemical plant, a cement plant, a metallurgical plant, a forest farm, an orchard, a target range and a fish pond;
And carrying out segmentation processing on adjacent connecting line parts of the pixel points of the different attribute labels according to the pixel points of the different attribute labels added at different positions to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections.
7. The GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method according to claim 6, wherein,
the step of carrying out segmentation processing on adjacent connecting line parts of the pixel points of different attribute labels according to the pixel points of the different attribute labels added at different positions to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections comprises the following steps:
determining coordinate information of all pixel points added with different attribute labels to obtain corresponding intermediate coordinate information, and selecting coordinates of any two pixel points in a connecting line to obtain a first function corresponding to the connecting line;
obtaining a k value of a second function perpendicular to the first function according to the k value of the slope in the first function, wherein the k value of the slope in the first function and the k value of the second function are multiplied to be-1, and the b value of the second function is an unknown number;
substituting the intermediate coordinate information into a second function to obtain a b value of the second function, and obtaining a corresponding second function according to the k value of the second function and the b value of the second function;
The first function and the second function are combined, the first function and the second function are made to be equal to obtain an x value solution and a y value solution at the moment, and coordinates corresponding to the x value solution and the y value solution are used as center point coordinates of the corresponding first sub-connecting section;
and selecting a preset distance from the coordinates of the central point according to the directions of the two sides of the connecting line respectively to obtain a first sub-connecting section.
8. The GIS-based ADSS cable operation and maintenance line planning method of claim 7, further comprising:
if the repeated connecting sections are judged to be provided in the plurality of first sub-connecting sections, intercepting the repeated connecting sections to obtain a new first sub-connecting section, and adding a plurality of corresponding attribute labels to the new first sub-connecting section;
and if the coordinates of the central point are judged to correspond to the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment when the preset distances are selected according to the directions of the two sides of the connecting line, the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment are taken as the end points of the first sub-connecting sections at the sides of the corresponding directions.
9. The GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance route planning method according to claim 8, wherein,
the merging of the adjacent first sub-connection sections according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection sections to obtain a second sub-connection section, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information, comprising:
Comparing the attribute information of the adjacent first sub-connection sections in the same connecting line with a preset attribute table to obtain the operation and maintenance frequency of the corresponding first sub-connection sections;
if the operation and maintenance frequencies of the adjacent first sub-connection sections are the same, merging the adjacent first sub-connection sections to obtain a second sub-connection section, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information.
10. The GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method according to claim 9, wherein,
the method for acquiring the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection sections and the second sub-connection sections when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, selecting the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section which need to be operated and maintained at this time according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time and the operation and maintenance frequency comprises the following steps:
acquiring previous operation and maintenance moments of all the first sub-connection sections and the second sub-connection sections when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and acquiring operation and maintenance interval time of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the current moment and the previous operation and maintenance moment;
if the operation and maintenance interval time is greater than or equal to the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, selecting the corresponding first sub-connection section and second sub-connection section as a third sub-connection section and a fourth sub-connection section;
If the operation and maintenance interval time is smaller than the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, the corresponding first sub-connection section and second sub-connection section are not selected.
11. The GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance route planning method according to claim 10, wherein,
generating an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connected with the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance starting point and the position relation of the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section, including:
determining an operation and maintenance starting point selected by a user at any position in the geographic information image, and acquiring starting point coordinates corresponding to the operation and maintenance starting point;
dividing connecting wires corresponding to all ADSS optical cables by using the starting point coordinates to obtain a third sub-connecting section and a fourth sub-connecting section which are respectively positioned at two sides of the starting point coordinates, and obtaining a first connecting section set and a second connecting section set;
if any one of the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set is an empty set, deleting the corresponding empty set;
calculating the distance between each third sub-connecting segment and each fourth sub-connecting segment in the first connecting segment set and the second connecting segment set and the operation and maintenance starting point respectively, and carrying out ascending order sequencing on the corresponding third sub-connecting segment and fourth sub-connecting segment according to the distance to obtain a connecting segment sequence;
And generating ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance lines of the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the connection section sequences respectively corresponding to the first connection section set and the second connection section set.
12. ADSS optical cable fortune dimension route planning device based on GIS, its characterized in that includes:
the determining module is used for determining the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area, and connecting the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image according to the preset connection relation of the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment to obtain a connecting line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable;
the acquisition module is used for generating a target acquisition area corresponding to the connecting line, acquiring information of a target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, and segmenting the connecting line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections;
the merging module is used for merging the adjacent first sub-connection sections according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection sections to obtain a second sub-connection section, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information;
The judging module is used for acquiring the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection sections and the second sub-connection sections when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and selecting the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section which need to be operated and maintained at this time according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time and the operation and maintenance frequency;
the generating module is used for generating an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connected with the third sub-connecting section and the fourth sub-connecting section according to the operation and maintenance starting point and the position relation of the third sub-connecting section and the fourth sub-connecting section.
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