CN116502783A - GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method and device - Google Patents

GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method and device Download PDF

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CN116502783A
CN116502783A CN202310763333.9A CN202310763333A CN116502783A CN 116502783 A CN116502783 A CN 116502783A CN 202310763333 A CN202310763333 A CN 202310763333A CN 116502783 A CN116502783 A CN 116502783A
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臧伟
马爱军
吴阳
虞思城
宗丽英
张国平
徐国华
张力
张云峰
吴云鹏
杨佳彬
汪雨翔
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Zhejiang Tailun Power Group Co ltd Power Transmission Engineering Branch
Huzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Huzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method and device, which are used for acquiring information of a target acquisition image in a target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, and segmenting a connecting line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting sections; merging adjacent first sub-connection sections according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection sections to obtain second sub-connection sections, and obtaining the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and each second sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information; selecting a third sub-connection section and a fourth sub-connection section which need to be operated and maintained at this time according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time and the operation and maintenance frequency; and generating an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connected with the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the operation and maintenance starting point and the position relation of the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section.

Description

基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法及装置GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method and device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及数据处理技术,尤其涉及一种基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法及装置。The invention relates to data processing technology, in particular to a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method and device.

背景技术Background technique

全介质自承式光缆(ADSS)具有无金属、耐张力、自承、高绝缘、无感应性、径细、轻、易施工和经济性等,它是把光纤束绕在中心加强件上,经过绝缘、防水、加固、护套等保护措施制成的一种组合光缆。由于,ADSS光缆布线可以满足不同尺寸的布线方案,也可以满足平投或空投,因此应用广泛,若光缆断裂,会给道路交通和输电线路带来极大的安全隐患,严重时会导致大面积停电等后果,因此对ADSS光缆进行以一定频率进行及时运维变得尤为重要。All-dielectric self-supporting optical cable (ADSS) has metal-free, tension-resistant, self-supporting, high insulation, non-inductive, thin diameter, light, easy construction and economical, etc. It winds the optical fiber bundle on the central strength member, A combined optical cable made of protective measures such as insulation, waterproof, reinforcement, and sheath. Because the ADSS optical cable wiring can meet the wiring schemes of different sizes, and can also meet the requirements of flat drop or airdrop, it is widely used. If the optical cable breaks, it will bring great safety hazards to road traffic and transmission lines, and in severe cases will cause large areas. Therefore, it is particularly important to carry out timely operation and maintenance of ADSS optical cables at a certain frequency.

一般而言,由于ADSS光缆的广泛使用,一般ADSS光缆线路跨度较大,因此ADSS光缆线路会途径的不同的区域,例如:火电厂、林场、果园、河流等,不同区域的ADSS光缆线路出现异常的频率不同,比如,火电厂排放的废气容易污染、腐蚀光缆的护套或金属绞线,因此,在为不同区域的ADSS光缆线路配置相同的运维频率时,会导致对ADSS光缆进行运维时,无法贴合实际情况中不同区域情况。Generally speaking, due to the wide use of ADSS optical cables, the ADSS optical cable lines generally have a large span, so the ADSS optical cable lines will pass through different areas, such as: thermal power plants, forest farms, orchards, rivers, etc., ADSS optical cable lines in different areas have abnormalities For example, the exhaust gas emitted by thermal power plants is easy to pollute and corrode the sheath or metal strands of optical cables. Therefore, when the same operation and maintenance frequency is configured for ADSS optical cable lines in different regions, it will lead to the operation and maintenance of ADSS optical cables. , it cannot fit different regional conditions in the actual situation.

因此,如何针对ADSS光缆线路中不同区域的属性进行不同运维规划成为亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to carry out different operation and maintenance plans according to the attributes of different areas in the ADSS optical cable line has become an urgent problem to be solved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法及装置,可以针对ADSS光缆线路中不同区域的属性进行不同运维规划。Embodiments of the present invention provide a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method and device, which can perform different operation and maintenance planning according to the attributes of different areas in the ADSS optical cable line.

本发明实施例的第一方面,提供一种基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,包括:In the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method is provided, including:

确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点,根据输变电设备位置点的预设连接关系在地理信息图像中将多个输变电设备位置点连接,得到与ADSS光缆所对应的连接线;Determine the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area, connect multiple power transmission and transformation equipment location points in the geographic information image according to the preset connection relationship of the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment, and obtain the corresponding ADSS optical cable the connection line;

生成与所述连接线相对应的目标采集区域,对所述目标采集区域中的目标采集图像进行信息采集得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段;Generate a target acquisition area corresponding to the connection line, collect information on the target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, segment the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line Obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments;

根据第一子连接段的属性信息对相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率;According to the attribute information of the first sub-connection segment, the adjacent first sub-connection segment is merged to obtain the second sub-connection segment, and each first sub-connection segment and second sub-connection segment are obtained according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information The operation and maintenance frequency of the segment;

在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻、运维频率选中本次需要运维的第三子连接段、第四子连接段;When it is judged that the operation and maintenance request is received, the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection segment are obtained, and the third sub-connection that needs to be operated and maintained this time is selected according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time, and the operation and maintenance frequency. Connecting segment, the fourth sub-connecting segment;

根据运维起点以及第三子连接段、第四子连接段的位置关系,生成运维起点与第三子连接段、第四子连接段连接的ADSS光缆运维线路。According to the position relationship between the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section, an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connecting the operation and maintenance starting point with the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section is generated.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点,根据输变电设备位置点的预设连接关系在地理信息图像中将多个输变电设备位置点连接,得到与ADSS光缆所对应的连接线,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area are determined according to the preset connection relationship of the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image Connect the locations of multiple power transmission and transformation equipment to obtain the connection lines corresponding to the ADSS optical cables, including:

获取目标区域内所有输变电设备的坐标点,根据所述坐标点确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点;Obtain the coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the target area, and determine the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area according to the coordinate points;

获取目标区域内所有输变电设备的预设连接关系,将具有连接关系的多个输变电设备位置点相连接,将地理信息图像中相连接的输变电设备位置点之间的线作为ADSS光缆所对应的连接线。Obtain the preset connection relationship of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the target area, connect multiple power transmission and transformation equipment location points with connection relationship, and use the line between the connected power transmission and transformation equipment location points in the geographic information image as The connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述生成与所述连接线相对应的目标采集区域,对所述目标采集区域中的目标采集图像进行信息采集得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the generating the target acquisition area corresponding to the connection line, and performing information acquisition on the target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain the corresponding target acquisition area The attribute information of the connecting line is segmented according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting segments, including:

获取两个相连接的输变电设备位置点的连接线的长度得到第一长度,按照预设宽度、第一长度生成长方形的目标采集框;Obtain the length of the connection line of the two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain the first length, and generate a rectangular target acquisition frame according to the preset width and first length;

确定目标采集框的第一宽度边和第二宽度边,以及第一宽度边的第一中点、第二宽度边的第二中点,将所述第一中点和第二中点相连接得到第一校准线;Determine the first width side and the second width side of the target acquisition frame, the first midpoint of the first width side, and the second midpoint of the second width side, and connect the first midpoint and the second midpoint Obtain the first calibration line;

基于所述第一校准线和连接线对所述目标采集框的位置进行调整,以使所述第一校准线与所述连接线重合设置,将目标采集框所对应地理信息图像中的区域作为目标采集区域;The position of the target acquisition frame is adjusted based on the first calibration line and the connection line, so that the first calibration line and the connection line are set to coincide, and the area in the geographic information image corresponding to the target acquisition frame is used as Target collection area;

获取目标采集区域中像素点的像素值和高程信息,根据所述像素值和高程信息得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段。Obtain the pixel value and elevation information of the pixel points in the target acquisition area, obtain the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area according to the pixel value and the elevation information, segment the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line to obtain a plurality of first sub link.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述获取两个相连接的输变电设备位置点的连接线的长度得到第一长度,按照预设宽度、第一长度生成长方形的目标采集框,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first length is obtained by obtaining the length of the connection line of the two connected power transmission and transformation equipment location points, and a rectangle is generated according to the preset width and the first length The target collection box of , including:

生成与所述地理信息图像对应的透明的上层图,对所述地理信息图像、上层图进行坐标化处理,使得地理信息图像和上层图中相对应的像素点具有相同的坐标;Generating a transparent upper layer image corresponding to the geographic information image, and performing coordinate processing on the geographic information image and the upper layer image, so that the corresponding pixels in the geographic information image and the upper layer image have the same coordinates;

获取两个相连接的输变电设备位置点的连接线的长度得到第一长度,按照预设宽度、第一长度在上层图中生成长方形的预设像素值的目标采集框。Obtain the length of the connection line of the two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain the first length, and generate a rectangular target acquisition frame with preset pixel values in the upper diagram according to the preset width and first length.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述基于所述第一校准线和连接线对所述目标采集框的位置进行调整,以使所述第一校准线与所述连接线重合设置,将目标采集框所对应地理信息图像中的区域作为目标采集区域,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the position of the target acquisition frame is adjusted based on the first calibration line and the connecting line, so that the first calibration line and the Connection line overlap setting, the area in the geographic information image corresponding to the target acquisition frame is used as the target acquisition area, including:

确定所述连接线的两个边缘点,将所述第一中点与其中一个边缘点的坐标重合设置,将所述第二中点与另一个边缘点的坐标重合设置,以使所述第一校准线与所述连接线重合设置;Determine the two edge points of the connecting line, set the coordinates of the first midpoint coincident with one of the edge points, and set the coordinates of the second midpoint coincident with the other edge point, so that the first midpoint A calibration line is set coincident with the connection line;

获取目标采集框所处上层图中的边缘像素点的边缘坐标信息,根据所述边缘坐标信息确定目标采集框范围内的采集像素点的坐标信息;Acquiring edge coordinate information of edge pixels in the upper layer map where the target acquisition frame is located, and determining coordinate information of acquisition pixels within the range of the target acquisition frame according to the edge coordinate information;

选中地理信息图像内与所述采集像素点的坐标信息相对应的像素点,得到目标采集区域。A pixel point corresponding to the coordinate information of the collected pixel point in the geographic information image is selected to obtain a target collection area.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述获取目标采集区域中像素点的像素值和高程信息,根据所述像素值和高程信息得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the acquisition of the pixel value and elevation information of a pixel point in the target collection area, and obtaining the attribute information of the corresponding target collection area according to the pixel value and elevation information, according to The attribute information at different positions of the connecting line segments the connecting line to obtain multiple first sub-connecting segments, including:

若所述目标采集区域中像素点的像素值位于河流预像素区间,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加河流属性标签;If the pixel value of the pixel in the target collection area is located in the river pre-pixel interval, add a river attribute label to the pixel at the corresponding position in the target collection area;

若所述目标采集区域中像素点的高程信息大于第一预设高程信息,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加山坡属性标签;If the elevation information of the pixel in the target collection area is greater than the first preset elevation information, add a hillside attribute label to the pixel at the corresponding position in the target collection area;

若所述目标采集区域中像素点的高程信息小于第二预设高程信息,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加凹陷属性标签;If the elevation information of the pixel in the target collection area is less than the second preset elevation information, add a concave attribute label to the pixel at the corresponding position in the target collection area;

若判断目标采集区域中具有预设的特殊建筑物信息,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加特殊建筑属性标签,所述特殊建筑至少包括火电厂、化工厂、水泥厂、冶金厂、林场、果园、靶场、鱼塘;If it is judged that there is preset special building information in the target collection area, a special building attribute label is added to the pixel at the corresponding position in the target collection area, and the special building includes at least a thermal power plant, a chemical plant, a cement plant, Metallurgical plants, forest farms, orchards, shooting ranges, fish ponds;

根据不同位置处添加的不同属性标签的像素点,对不同属性标签的像素点相邻的连接线部分进行分段处理得到多个第一子连接段。According to the pixel points with different attribute labels added at different positions, the connecting line parts adjacent to the pixel points with different attribute labels are segmented to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述根据不同位置处添加的不同属性标签的像素点,对不同属性标签的像素点相邻的连接线部分进行分段处理得到多个第一子连接段,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, according to the pixel points with different attribute labels added at different positions, the part of the connecting line adjacent to the pixel points with different attribute labels is segmented to obtain multiple The first sub-connection segment, including:

确定所有添加不同属性标签的像素点的坐标信息得到相对应的中间坐标信息,选取连接线中的任意两个像素点的坐标得到与所述连接线所对应的第一函数;Determining the coordinate information of all pixel points with different attribute labels to obtain the corresponding intermediate coordinate information, selecting the coordinates of any two pixel points in the connecting line to obtain the first function corresponding to the connecting line;

根据所述第一函数中的斜率k值得到与第一函数相垂直的第二函数的k值,所述第一函数中的斜率k值和第二函数的k值相乘为-1,所述第二函数的b值为未知数;Obtain the k value of the second function perpendicular to the first function according to the slope k value in the first function, the slope k value in the first function and the k value of the second function are multiplied to be-1, so The b value of the second function is unknown;

将中间坐标信息代入至第二函数中,得到第二函数的b值,根据第二函数的k值、第二函数的b值得到相对应的第二函数;Substituting the intermediate coordinate information into the second function to obtain the b value of the second function, and obtaining the corresponding second function according to the k value of the second function and the b value of the second function;

将所述第一函数和第二函数联立,使第一函数和第二函数相等得到此时的x值解、y值解,根据x值解、y值解所对应的坐标作为相应第一子连接段的中心点坐标;The first function and the second function are combined to make the first function and the second function equal to obtain the x-value solution and the y-value solution at this time, and the coordinates corresponding to the x-value solution and the y-value solution are used as the corresponding first The coordinates of the center point of the sub-connection segment;

由所述中心点坐标分别按照连接线的两侧方向选中预设距离得到第一子连接段。The first sub-connection segment is obtained by selecting a preset distance according to the directions of both sides of the connection line from the coordinates of the center point.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,还包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, it also includes:

若判断多个第一子连接段中具有重复的连接段,则对重复的连接段进行截取得到新的第一子连接段,对新的第一子连接段添加相对应的多个属性标签;If it is judged that there are repeated connection segments in the plurality of first sub-connection segments, the repeated connection segments are intercepted to obtain a new first sub-connection segment, and a plurality of corresponding attribute labels are added to the new first sub-connection segment;

若判断中心点坐标分别按照连接线的两侧方向选中预设距离时与输变电设备的坐标点相对应,则以输变电设备的坐标点为相应方向侧的第一子连接段的终点。If it is judged that the coordinates of the center point correspond to the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment when the preset distance is selected according to the directions on both sides of the connection line, then the coordinate point of the power transmission and transformation equipment is the end point of the first sub-connection section on the corresponding direction side .

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述根据第一子连接段的属性信息对相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second sub-connection segment is obtained by merging adjacent first sub-connection segments according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection segment, and the second sub-connection segment is obtained according to different attribute information. The corresponding operation and maintenance frequency obtains the operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection section and second sub-connection section, including:

将同一个连接线中相邻的第一子连接段的属性信息与预设属性表比对,得到相应第一子连接段的运维频率;Comparing the attribute information of the adjacent first sub-connection section in the same connection line with the preset attribute table to obtain the operation and maintenance frequency of the corresponding first sub-connection section;

若判断相邻的第一子连接段的运维频率相同,则将相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率。If it is judged that the operation and maintenance frequencies of the adjacent first sub-connection sections are the same, the adjacent first sub-connection sections are merged to obtain the second sub-connection section, and each first sub-connection section is obtained according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information. The operation and maintenance frequency of the sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection segment.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻、运维频率选中本次需要运维的第三子连接段、第四子连接段,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, when it is judged that the operation and maintenance request is received, the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection segments and the second sub-connection segments are obtained, according to the current time, the previous According to the operation and maintenance time and frequency of operation and maintenance, select the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section that need to be operated and maintained this time, including:

所述在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维间隔时间;When it is judged that the operation and maintenance request is received, the previous operation and maintenance moments of all the first sub-connection segments and the second sub-connection segments are obtained, and each first sub-connection segment and second sub-connection segment are obtained according to the current time and the previous operation and maintenance moments. The operation and maintenance interval of the connection segment;

若所述运维间隔时间大于等于相应运维频率所对应的时间,则选中相应的第一子连接段、第二子连接段作为第三子连接段、第四子连接段;If the operation and maintenance interval time is greater than or equal to the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, then select the corresponding first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section as the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section;

若所述运维间隔时间小于相应运维频率所对应的时间,则不选中相应的第一子连接段、第二子连接段。If the operation and maintenance interval time is less than the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, the corresponding first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section are not selected.

可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,所述根据运维起点以及第三子连接段、第四子连接段的位置关系,生成运维起点与第三子连接段、第四子连接段连接的ADSS光缆运维线路,包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, according to the positional relationship between the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment, generating the operation and maintenance starting point and the third ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance lines connected by four sub-connection sections, including:

确定用户在地理信息图像中任意位置处所选择的运维起点,获取运维起点所对应的起点坐标;Determine the starting point of operation and maintenance selected by the user at any position in the geographic information image, and obtain the starting point coordinates corresponding to the starting point of operation and maintenance;

以所述起点坐标对所有ADSS光缆对应的连接线进行划分,得到分别处于起点坐标两侧的第三子连接段、第四子连接段,得到第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合;Divide the connection lines corresponding to all ADSS optical cables with the coordinates of the starting point, obtain the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section respectively on both sides of the starting point coordinates, and obtain the first connection section set and the second connection section set;

若第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合中的任意一个为空集,则将相应的空集删除;If any one of the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set is an empty set, the corresponding empty set is deleted;

计算第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合中每个第三子连接段、第四子连接段分别与运维起点的距离,根据所述距离对相应的第三子连接段、第四子连接段进行升序排序得到连接段序列;Calculate the distance between each third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment in the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set and the starting point of operation and maintenance, and calculate the corresponding third sub-connection segment, fourth sub-connection segment according to the distance The connected segments are sorted in ascending order to obtain the connected segment sequence;

根据第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合中分别对应的连接段序列,生成第三子连接段、第四子连接段的ADSS光缆运维线路。According to the connection segment sequences corresponding to the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set respectively, the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance lines of the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment are generated.

本发明实施例的第二方面,提供一种基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划装置,包括:The second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning device, including:

确定模块,用于确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点,根据输变电设备位置点的预设连接关系在地理信息图像中将多个输变电设备位置点连接,得到与ADSS光缆所对应的连接线;The determining module is used to determine the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area, and connect multiple location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image according to the preset connection relationship of the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment to obtain The connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable;

采集模块,用于生成与所述连接线相对应的目标采集区域,对所述目标采集区域中的目标采集图像进行信息采集得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段;The acquisition module is configured to generate a target acquisition area corresponding to the connection line, and collect information on the target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line Segmenting the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting segments;

合并模块,用于根据第一子连接段的属性信息对相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率;The merging module is used to merge adjacent first sub-connection segments according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection segment to obtain a second sub-connection segment, and to obtain each first sub-connection segment according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information , the operation and maintenance frequency of the second sub-connection segment;

判断模块,用于在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻、运维频率选中本次需要运维的第三子连接段、第四子连接段;The judging module is used to obtain the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and select the required operation and maintenance time according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time, and the operation and maintenance frequency. The third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment of the dimension;

生成模块,用于根据运维起点以及第三子连接段、第四子连接段的位置关系,生成运维起点与第三子连接段、第四子连接段连接的ADSS光缆运维线路。The generation module is used to generate the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connecting the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the positional relationship between the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section.

本发明实施例的第三方面,提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时用于实现本发明第一方面及第一方面各种可能设计的所述方法。The third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it is used to realize the first aspect of the present invention and various possible designs of the first aspect of the described method.

本发明的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1、本发明可以针对ADSS光缆线路所处的不同区域的不同属性将ADSS光缆线路划分为多个子连接段,针对不同的子连接段配置与其相适应的不同运维频率,使得不同区域内所处的子连接段的运维频率与其相适应,确保了运维的有效性,并且会自动挑选出需要进行运维的子连接段,且自动生成相应的ADSS光缆运维线路,可以依据实际的情况自动生成需要进行运维线路,保障ADSS光缆线路的安全性。1. The present invention can divide the ADSS optical cable line into a plurality of sub-connection sections according to the different attributes of the different areas where the ADSS optical cable line is located, and configure different operation and maintenance frequencies adapted to it for different sub-connection sections, so that the locations in different areas The operation and maintenance frequency of the sub-connection section is adapted to it, ensuring the effectiveness of operation and maintenance, and will automatically select the sub-connection section that needs to be operated and maintained, and automatically generate the corresponding ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line, which can be based on the actual situation Automatically generate lines that need to be operated and maintained to ensure the safety of ADSS optical cable lines.

2、本发明会利用与地理信息图像对应的透明的上层图,自动且无痕的获取与ADSS光缆线路相适应的目标采集区域,无须对地理信息图像进行处理,可以直接提取目标采集区域。本发明会依据ADSS光缆线路的长度和预设宽度,在上层图中生成与ADSS光缆线路相匹配的目标采集框,并确定目标采集框两个宽度边的中心点,将两个中心点分别与两个边缘点进行重合设置,随后直接依据上层图中目标采集框范围内的采集像素点的坐标信息,对地理信息图像内相同坐标信息的像素点进行提取,则会自动且无痕的得到ADSS光缆线路的目标采集区域,仅针对目标采集区域内的图像进行提取并进行后续的处理,无须在整个地理信息图像中进行的处理,减少了处理的数据量和复杂度。2. The present invention can use the transparent upper layer map corresponding to the geographical information image to automatically and seamlessly obtain the target acquisition area compatible with the ADSS optical cable line, without processing the geographical information image, and can directly extract the target acquisition area. According to the length and preset width of the ADSS optical cable line, the present invention will generate a target acquisition frame matched with the ADSS optical cable line in the upper diagram, and determine the center points of the two width sides of the target acquisition frame, and combine the two center points with the The two edge points are overlapped and set, and then directly based on the coordinate information of the collected pixel points within the range of the target acquisition frame in the upper image, the pixel points with the same coordinate information in the geographic information image are extracted, and the ADSS will be automatically and seamlessly obtained The target acquisition area of the optical cable line only extracts and performs subsequent processing on the images in the target acquisition area, without the need for processing in the entire geographic information image, which reduces the amount of data and complexity of processing.

3、本发明会依据ADSS光缆所处目标采集区域中不同区域的不同属性信息,对ADSS光缆的连接线进行分段处理,得到与每个区域相对应的第一子连接段和第二子连接段,并为相应的子连接段配置与其相匹配的运维频率,使得运维频率与实际情况相适应。本发明会依据目标采集区域中各像素点的像素值和预设的特殊建筑物信息,对各个区域进行判断得到河流、山坡、凹陷以及特殊建筑区域,利用各区域的中间坐标信息和第一函数确定相应第一子连接段的中心点坐标,并对ADSS光缆的连接线进行分段得到多个第一子连接段,随后对第一子连接段中重合部分进行截取,生成新的第一子连接段,依据预设属性表,得到第一子连接段的运维频率,将相同运维频率的第一子连接段合并为第二子连接段,实现了对ADSS光缆的连接线依据实际情况,且以不同运维频率为基准进行了线路的自动分段处理。本发明会依据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻以及相应运维频率自动挑选出需要进行运维的第三子连接段、第四子连接段,根据运维起点自动生成相应的ADSS光缆运维线路,实现了自动规划运维路线。3. According to the different attribute information of different areas in the target collection area where the ADSS optical cable is located, the present invention will segment the connection line of the ADSS optical cable to obtain the first sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection corresponding to each area segment, and configure the matching operation and maintenance frequency for the corresponding sub-connection segment, so that the operation and maintenance frequency adapts to the actual situation. According to the pixel value of each pixel in the target collection area and the preset special building information, the present invention will judge each area to obtain rivers, hillsides, depressions and special building areas, and use the intermediate coordinate information of each area and the first function Determine the coordinates of the center point of the corresponding first sub-connection section, and segment the connection line of the ADSS optical cable to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection sections, and then intercept the overlapping part of the first sub-connection section to generate a new first sub-section For the connection section, according to the preset attribute table, the operation and maintenance frequency of the first sub-connection section is obtained, and the first sub-connection section with the same operation and maintenance frequency is merged into the second sub-connection section, which realizes the connection of the ADSS optical cable according to the actual situation , and based on different operation and maintenance frequencies, the automatic segmentation of the line is carried out. The present invention will automatically select the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section that need to be operated and maintained according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time and the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, and automatically generate the corresponding ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line according to the starting point of operation and maintenance , which realizes the automatic planning of operation and maintenance routes.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的一种宽度边的中心点示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a central point of a width side provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例提供的一种基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划装置的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and not necessarily Describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

应当理解,在本发明的各种实施例中,各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the processes do not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, rather than by the implementation order of the embodiments of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes no limitation.

应当理解,在本发明中,“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be understood that in the present invention, "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or elements are not explicitly listed, but may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.

应当理解,在本发明中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“包含A、B和C”、“包含A、B、C”是指A、B、C三者都包含,“包含A、B或C”是指包含A、B、C三者之一,“包含A、B和/或C”是指包含A、B、C三者中任1个或任2个或3个。It should be understood that in the present invention, "plurality" means two or more. "And/or" is just an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. Condition. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship. "Includes A, B and C", "Includes A, B, C" means that A, B, and C are all included, "includes A, B, or C" means includes one of A, B, and C, "Containing A, B and/or C" means containing any 1 or any 2 or 3 of A, B and C.

应当理解,在本发明中,“与A对应的B”、“与A相对应的B”、“A与B相对应”或者“B与A相对应”,表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其他信息确定B。A与B的匹配,是A与B的相似度大于或等于预设的阈值。It should be understood that in the present invention, "B corresponding to A", "B corresponding to A", "A corresponding to B" or "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and according to A It is possible to determine B. Determining B from A does not mean determining B from A alone, B can also be determined from A and/or other information. The matching between A and B means that the similarity between A and B is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.

取决于语境,如在此所使用的“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。Depending on the context, "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting".

下面以具体地实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.

本发明提供一种基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,参见图1,包括步骤S1-S5:The present invention provides a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method, referring to Fig. 1, including steps S1-S5:

S1,确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点,根据输变电设备位置点的预设连接关系在地理信息图像中将多个输变电设备位置点连接,得到与ADSS光缆所对应的连接线。S1, determine the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area, connect multiple power transmission and transformation equipment location points in the geographic information image according to the preset connection relationship of the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment, and obtain the optical cable with ADSS corresponding connection line.

需要说明的是,ADSS光缆布线可以满足不同尺寸的布线方案,也可以满足平投或空投,因此应用较为广泛,一旦出现光缆断裂或腐蚀等现象,会引起光缆的机械、电气和传输特性产生负面影响,还可能破坏光缆线路和杆塔,导致大面积停电。It should be noted that the ADSS optical cable wiring can meet the wiring schemes of different sizes, and can also meet the flat drop or air drop, so it is widely used. Once the optical cable is broken or corroded, it will cause the mechanical, electrical and transmission characteristics of the optical cable to be negative. It may also damage optical cable lines and towers, causing large-scale power outages.

因此,需要定时对区域内ADSS光缆进行运维,进一步的,先确定目标区域的地理信息图像中所有输变电设备位置点,通过输变电设备位置点之间提前设置好的连接关系,将多个输变电设备位置点进行连接,从而得到与ADSS光缆所对应的连接线。其中,输变电设备位置点可以是输变电线杆对应的位置点,一般来说,两个输变电线杆位置点之间的连接线为直线状态。Therefore, it is necessary to regularly operate and maintain the ADSS optical cables in the area. Further, first determine the location points of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area, and through the connection relationship set in advance between the location points of power transmission and transformation equipment, the Multiple power transmission and transformation equipment locations are connected to obtain the connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable. Wherein, the position point of the power transmission and transformation equipment may be the position point corresponding to the power transmission and transformation pole. Generally speaking, the connecting line between two power transmission and transformation pole position points is in a straight line state.

在一些实施例中,步骤S1中的(确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点,根据输变电设备位置点的预设连接关系在地理信息图像中将多个输变电设备位置点连接,得到与ADSS光缆所对应的连接线),包括S11-S12:In some embodiments, in step S1 (determine the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area, and connect multiple power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image according to the preset connection relationship of the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment Connect at the device location to get the connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable), including S11-S12:

S11,获取目标区域内所有输变电设备的坐标点,根据所述坐标点确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点。S11. Obtain the coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the target area, and determine the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area according to the coordinate points.

可以理解的是,首先获取目标区域内所有输变电设备的坐标点,随后根据输变电设备相应的坐标点确定地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点。不难理解的是,不同区域处对应存储着该区域内所有输变电设备的坐标点,获取目标区域内所有输变电设备的坐标点,同时地理信息图像具有各个位置的坐标点。It can be understood that the coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the target area are obtained first, and then the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image are determined according to the corresponding coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment. It is not difficult to understand that the coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the area are correspondingly stored in different areas, and the coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the target area are obtained, and the geographic information image has the coordinate points of each position.

进一步的,根据输变电设备的坐标点确定地理信息图像中相同坐标点的输变电设备位置点,从而确定地理信息图像中所有的输变电设备。Further, according to the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment, the position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the same coordinate point in the geographic information image are determined, so as to determine all the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image.

S12,获取目标区域内所有输变电设备的预设连接关系,将具有连接关系的多个输变电设备位置点相连接,将地理信息图像中相连接的输变电设备位置点之间的线作为ADSS光缆所对应的连接线。S12. Obtain the preset connection relationship of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the target area, connect multiple power transmission and transformation equipment location points with connection relations, and connect the location points of power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image The line is used as the connecting line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable.

可以理解的是,在确定地理信息图像中输变电设备的位置点后,获取服务器中预先存储的所有输变电设备的预设连接关系,根据坐标点之间的连接关系,将地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点进行对照连接,将得到的两点之间的连接线作为ADSS光缆所对应的连接线。It can be understood that after determining the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image, the preset connection relationship of all power transmission and transformation equipment stored in the server is obtained, and the geographical information image is converted to The position points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in are compared and connected, and the connection line between the two points obtained is used as the connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable.

S2,生成与所述连接线相对应的目标采集区域,对所述目标采集区域中的目标采集图像进行信息采集得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段。S2. Generate a target collection area corresponding to the connection line, collect information on the target collection image in the target collection area to obtain the attribute information of the corresponding target collection area, and compare the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line Segmentation results in a plurality of first sub-connection segments.

需要说明的是,由于ADSS光缆具有在空气中安装时,不需要安装其他金属部件,也不需要其他部件的支撑,因此,在无须其他部件的支撑的情况下,可以安装较长距离,比如,800米、1000米等。It should be noted that since the ADSS optical cable is installed in the air, it does not need to install other metal parts, nor does it need the support of other parts. Therefore, it can be installed for a long distance without the support of other parts, for example, 800 meters, 1000 meters, etc.

因此,ADSS光缆通常会跨越较长的距离,在较长的距离中会经过不同属性的区域,例如,火电厂、化工厂、山坡、河流、林场等区域,而不同区域处对应的ADSS光缆段受到的影响不同,比如,火电厂、化工厂等排除的废气具有腐蚀性,很可能腐蚀光缆的护套或金属绞线;山坡、山谷等区域处的ADSS光缆段因地形原因,易形成强风,容易受到风力影响,产生损坏;林场、靶场等处的ADSS光缆段则容易受到人为的外力破坏。Therefore, ADSS optical cables usually span longer distances, and pass through areas with different attributes in longer distances, such as thermal power plants, chemical plants, hillsides, rivers, forest farms, etc., and the corresponding ADSS optical cable sections in different areas The impacts are different. For example, the exhaust gas discharged from thermal power plants and chemical plants is corrosive, which is likely to corrode the sheath or metal strands of optical cables; ADSS optical cable sections in areas such as hillsides and valleys are prone to strong winds due to terrain reasons. It is easily affected by the wind and is damaged; the ADSS optical cable section in forest farms, shooting ranges, etc. is easily damaged by man-made external forces.

因此,本发明通过生成与ADSS光缆所对应的连接线相对应的目标采集区域,对ADSS光缆所处区域中图像进行分析,得到目标采集区域中的属性信息,其中,属性信息可以是山坡、火电厂、林场等属性,随后根据ADSS光缆线中不同位置处的属性信息对ADSS光缆线进行分段得到多个第一子连接段。Therefore, the present invention analyzes the image in the area where the ADSS optical cable is located by generating the target acquisition area corresponding to the connecting line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable, and obtains the attribute information in the target acquisition area, wherein the attribute information can be hillside, fire, etc. attributes such as power plants and forest farms, and then segment the ADSS optical cable according to the attribute information at different positions in the ADSS optical cable to obtain multiple first sub-connection segments.

例如,连接线中存在河流区域、山谷区域、林场区域,则会将该连接线分为3个第一子连接段。For example, if there are river areas, valley areas, and forest farm areas in the connection line, the connection line will be divided into three first sub-connection segments.

通过上述实施方式,将ADSS光缆对应的连接线依据实际情况分为了多个第一子连接段,方便后续为每个第一子连接段配置相应的运维频率,使得更贴合实际情况,减少ADSS光缆的故障率。Through the above implementation, the connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable is divided into multiple first sub-connection sections according to the actual situation, which facilitates subsequent configuration of corresponding operation and maintenance frequencies for each first sub-connection section, making it more suitable for the actual situation and reducing Failure rate of ADSS optical cable.

在一些实施例中,步骤S2中的(生成与所述连接线相对应的目标采集区域,对所述目标采集区域中的目标采集图像进行信息采集得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段),包括S21-S24:In some embodiments, in step S2 (generate the target acquisition area corresponding to the connection line, perform information acquisition on the target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, according to the connection line Attribute information at different positions segment the connection line to obtain multiple first sub-connection segments), including S21-S24:

S21,获取两个相连接的输变电设备位置点的连接线的长度得到第一长度,按照预设宽度、第一长度生成长方形的目标采集框。S21. Obtain the length of the connection line of the two connected power transmission and transformation equipment location points to obtain a first length, and generate a rectangular target acquisition frame according to the preset width and first length.

不难理解的是,获取两个相连接的输变电设备位置点之间的连接线的长度,得到第一长度,第一长度为相应ADSS光缆的长度。It is not difficult to understand that the first length is obtained by acquiring the length of the connection line between the two connected power transmission and transformation equipment locations, and the first length is the length of the corresponding ADSS optical cable.

进一步的,在第一长度确定的情况下,在连接线两端分别以预设宽度生成一个长方形的目标采集框,其中,预设宽度可以是人为依据实际情况设置的,比如,10米、20米等。Further, when the first length is determined, a rectangular target acquisition frame is generated at both ends of the connection line with a preset width, wherein the preset width can be artificially set according to the actual situation, for example, 10 meters, 20 meters m and so on.

在一些实施例中,步骤S21中的(获取两个相连接的输变电设备位置点的连接线的长度得到第一长度,按照预设宽度、第一长度生成长方形的目标采集框),包括S211-S212:In some embodiments, in step S21 (acquiring the length of the connection line of two connected power transmission and transformation equipment location points to obtain the first length, and generating a rectangular target acquisition frame according to the preset width and first length), including S211-S212:

S211,生成与所述地理信息图像对应的透明的上层图,对所述地理信息图像、上层图进行坐标化处理,使得地理信息图像和上层图中相对应的像素点具有相同的坐标。S211. Generate a transparent upper layer image corresponding to the geographic information image, and perform coordinate processing on the geographic information image and the upper layer image, so that corresponding pixels in the geographic information image and the upper layer image have the same coordinates.

可以理解的是,本发明会生成与地理信息图像一致的透明的上层图,同时对地理信息图像、上层图进行坐标化处理,两者均对应相同的坐标系,使得地理信息图像和上层图中相同位置的像素点具有相同的坐标。It can be understood that the present invention will generate a transparent upper map consistent with the geographic information image, and coordinate the geographic information image and the upper map at the same time, both of which correspond to the same coordinate system, so that the geographic information image and the upper map Pixels at the same position have the same coordinates.

S212,获取两个相连接的输变电设备位置点的连接线的长度得到第一长度,按照预设宽度、第一长度在上层图中生成长方形的预设像素值的目标采集框。S212. Obtain the length of the connecting line of the two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain the first length, and generate a rectangular target acquisition frame with preset pixel values in the upper diagram according to the preset width and the first length.

可以理解的是,确定连接线长度后,以预设宽度在上层图中生成长方形的目标采集框,且该目标采集框以预设像素值进行显示,比如,可以是红色、紫色等,在此不做限定。It can be understood that after the length of the connecting line is determined, a rectangular target acquisition frame is generated in the upper diagram with a preset width, and the target acquisition frame is displayed with a preset pixel value, for example, it can be red, purple, etc., here No limit.

需要说明的是,现有技术中进行图像处理,均是直接在地理信息图像上进行处理,会生成大量的处理痕迹,比如,图像的区域划分、图像替换等,且对整个图像进行处理,每次处理都需要遍历整个图像,处理量较大,本发明直接通过上层图无痕生成相应的目标采集框,后续直接对需要处理的区域进行相应的提取。其中,预设宽度为人为预设的宽度,预设宽度的数值一般较小,方便后续进行分段处理。It should be noted that the image processing in the prior art is performed directly on the geographic information image, which will generate a large number of processing traces, such as image area division, image replacement, etc., and the entire image is processed. The entire image needs to be traversed for each processing, and the processing amount is relatively large. The present invention directly generates the corresponding target acquisition frame through the upper layer image without trace, and then directly extracts the corresponding area that needs to be processed. Wherein, the preset width is an artificially preset width, and the value of the preset width is generally small, which is convenient for subsequent segmentation processing.

S22,确定目标采集框的第一宽度边和第二宽度边,以及第一宽度边的第一中点、第二宽度边的第二中点,将所述第一中点和第二中点相连接得到第一校准线。S22. Determine the first width side and the second width side of the target acquisition frame, as well as the first midpoint of the first width side and the second midpoint of the second width side, and combine the first midpoint and the second midpoint Phase connection to obtain the first calibration line.

可以理解的是,参照图2,确定目标采集框的宽度边上的中心点(第一中点、第二中点),并进行连接从而得到目标采集框中的第一校准线,方便后续将第一校准线与连接线重合设置,从而定位到ADSS光缆所处的区域,利用目标采集框对该区域进行图像提取。It can be understood that, referring to Figure 2, determine the center point (the first midpoint, the second midpoint) on the width side of the target acquisition frame, and connect them to obtain the first calibration line in the target acquisition frame, which is convenient for subsequent The first calibration line coincides with the connection line, so as to locate the area where the ADSS optical cable is located, and use the target acquisition frame to perform image extraction on the area.

S23,基于所述第一校准线和连接线对所述目标采集框的位置进行调整,以使所述第一校准线与所述连接线重合设置,将目标采集框所对应地理信息图像中的区域作为目标采集区域。S23. Adjust the position of the target acquisition frame based on the first calibration line and the connection line, so that the first calibration line and the connection line are set to coincide, and set the target acquisition frame corresponding to the geographic information image area as the target collection area.

可以理解的是,将目标采集框中的第一校准线和ADSS光缆的连接线两者进行重合设置,使得连接线处于目标采集框中,利用目标采集框对该区域进行图像提取。It can be understood that the first calibration line in the target acquisition frame and the connecting line of the ADSS optical cable are overlapped so that the connecting line is in the target acquisition frame, and the image extraction of the area is performed using the target acquisition frame.

通过上述实施方式,使得连接线处于目标采集框中,而目标采集框处于上层图中,方便后续通过上层图中目标采集框内的坐标点直接提取相应的目标采集区域,进行后续处理,相比直接在地理信息图像中进行处理,减少了数据处理量。Through the above embodiment, the connection line is in the target acquisition frame, and the target acquisition frame is in the upper diagram, which facilitates the subsequent direct extraction of the corresponding target acquisition area through the coordinate points in the upper diagram in the target acquisition frame for subsequent processing. Process directly in the geographic information image, reducing the amount of data processing.

在一些实施例中,步骤S23中的(基于所述第一校准线和连接线对所述目标采集框的位置进行调整,以使所述第一校准线与所述连接线重合设置,将目标采集框所对应地理信息图像中的区域作为目标采集区域),包括S231-S233:In some embodiments, in step S23 (adjust the position of the target acquisition frame based on the first calibration line and the connection line, so that the first calibration line and the connection line are set coincidently, and the target The region in the geographic information image corresponding to the collection frame is used as the target collection area), including S231-S233:

S231,确定所述连接线的两个边缘点,将所述第一中点与其中一个边缘点的坐标重合设置,将所述第二中点与另一个边缘点的坐标重合设置,以使所述第一校准线与所述连接线重合设置。S231. Determine two edge points of the connecting line, set the coordinates of the first midpoint coincident with one of the edge points, and set the coordinates of the second midpoint coincident with the other edge point, so that all The first calibration line is set coincident with the connection line.

可以理解的是,首先确定ADSS光缆线路对应连接线的两个边缘点,随后将目标采集框中第一宽度边的第一中点与连接线的一个边缘点的坐标重合设置,将目标采集框中第二宽度边的第二中点与连接线的另一个边缘点的坐标重合设置。It can be understood that first determine the two edge points of the ADSS optical cable line corresponding to the connecting line, then set the coordinates of the first midpoint of the first width side in the target acquisition frame coincident with an edge point of the connecting line, and set the target acquisition frame The coordinates of the second midpoint of the second width side and the other edge point of the connecting line coincide with each other.

此时,使得连接线处于目标采集框内,将标采集框所对应地理信息图像中的区域作为目标采集区域,方便后续直接对相应的地理信息图像中目标采集框所处的位置的图像进行直接采集。At this time, make the connecting line in the target acquisition frame, and use the area in the geographic information image corresponding to the target acquisition frame as the target acquisition area, so that it is convenient to directly carry out the image of the position where the target acquisition frame is located in the corresponding geographic information image. collection.

S232,获取目标采集框所处上层图中的边缘像素点的边缘坐标信息,根据所述边缘坐标信息确定目标采集框范围内的采集像素点的坐标信息。S232. Obtain edge coordinate information of edge pixel points in the upper image where the target capture frame is located, and determine coordinate information of capture pixel points within the range of the target capture frame according to the edge coordinate information.

可以理解的是,目标采集框处于上层图中,此时可以根据目标采集框的预设像素值,确定目标采集框的所有的边缘像素点的边缘坐标信息,根据所有的边缘坐标信息确定目标采集框范围内的采集像素点的坐标信息。It can be understood that the target acquisition frame is in the upper layer diagram. At this time, the edge coordinate information of all edge pixels of the target acquisition frame can be determined according to the preset pixel values of the target acquisition frame, and the target acquisition can be determined according to all edge coordinate information. The coordinate information of the collected pixels within the frame range.

不难理解的是,本发明会根据之前目标采集框对应的预设像素值,确定目标采集框的所有像素点的坐标信息(边缘坐标信息),根据整个目标采集框的坐标信息确定框内的所有采集像素点的坐标信息,方便后续根据框内的所有采集像素点的坐标信息,直接从地理信息图像中提取连接线所在的图像。It is not difficult to understand that the present invention will determine the coordinate information (edge coordinate information) of all pixels of the target acquisition frame according to the preset pixel values corresponding to the previous target acquisition frame, and determine the coordinate information of the entire target acquisition frame according to the coordinate information of the entire target acquisition frame. The coordinate information of all collected pixel points is convenient for subsequent extraction of the image where the connecting line is located directly from the geographic information image according to the coordinate information of all collected pixel points in the frame.

S233,选中地理信息图像内与所述采集像素点的坐标信息相对应的像素点,得到目标采集区域。S233. Select a pixel point in the geographic information image corresponding to the coordinate information of the collected pixel point to obtain a target collection area.

可以理解的是,确定了框内的所有采集像素点的坐标信息,则从地理信息图像中选中与框内的所有采集像素点的坐标信息相同的像素点,得到目标采集区域。It can be understood that, after the coordinate information of all the collected pixel points in the frame is determined, the pixel points with the same coordinate information as all the collected pixel points in the frame are selected from the geographic information image to obtain the target collection area.

通过上述实时方式,利用透明的上层图直接生成目标采集框对ADSS光缆所处区域的地理信息图像进行直接无痕的提取,不对原地理信息图像造成影响,且提取后针对ADSS光缆所处区域进行后续数据处理,相比直接在原地理信息图像上进行数据处理,减少了数据处理量。Through the above real-time method, the target acquisition frame is directly generated by using the transparent upper layer image to directly and seamlessly extract the geographic information image of the area where the ADSS optical cable is located, without affecting the original geographic information image, and after extraction, it is targeted at the area where the ADSS optical cable is located. Subsequent data processing reduces the amount of data processing compared to directly processing data on the original geographic information image.

S24,获取目标采集区域中像素点的像素值和高程信息,根据所述像素值和高程信息得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段。S24, obtain the pixel value and elevation information of the pixel points in the target collection area, obtain the attribute information of the corresponding target collection area according to the pixel value and elevation information, segment the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line to obtain multiple The first sub-link segment.

可以理解的是,获取目标采集区域内所有像素点的像素值和高程信息,其中,高程信息可以是山坡、山谷等地形的高度。根据图像中像素值和高程信息得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,其中,属性信息可以是山坡、火电厂、林场等属性。It can be understood that the pixel values and elevation information of all pixel points in the target collection area are obtained, where the elevation information may be the height of terrain such as hillsides and valleys. According to the pixel value and elevation information in the image, the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area is obtained, wherein the attribute information can be attributes such as hillside, thermal power plant, forest farm, etc.

进一步的,由于ADSS光缆线路的连接线跨度较大,经常会通过不同属性的区域,因此根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段。Further, since the connecting line of the ADSS optical cable line has a large span and often passes through areas with different attributes, the connecting line is segmented according to the attribute information at different positions of the connecting line to obtain multiple first sub-connecting segments.

在一些实施例中,步骤S24中的(获取目标采集区域中像素点的像素值和高程信息,根据所述像素值和高程信息得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段),包括S241-S245:In some embodiments, in step S24 (obtain the pixel value and elevation information of the pixel points in the target acquisition area, obtain the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area according to the pixel value and elevation information, and obtain the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area according to the attributes at different positions of the connecting line The information segments the connecting line to obtain multiple first sub-connecting segments), including S241-S245:

S241,若所述目标采集区域中像素点的像素值位于河流预像素区间,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加河流属性标签。S241. If the pixel value of the pixel in the target collection area is within the river pre-pixel interval, add a river attribute label to the pixel at the corresponding position in the target collection area.

可以理解的是,如果目标采集区域中像素点的像素值位于河流预像素区间,其中,河流预像素区间为依据实际情况提前设置的河流颜色对应的像素值区域,则将像素值位于河流预像素区间的像素点添加河流属性标签。It can be understood that if the pixel value of the pixel in the target acquisition area is located in the river pre-pixel interval, wherein the river pre-pixel interval is the pixel value area corresponding to the river color set in advance according to the actual situation, then the pixel value is located in the river pre-pixel Add river attribute labels to the pixel points in the interval.

S242,若所述目标采集区域中像素点的高程信息大于第一预设高程信息,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加山坡属性标签。S242. If the elevation information of the pixel point in the target collection area is greater than the first preset elevation information, add a hillside attribute label to the pixel point at the corresponding position in the target collection area.

可以理解的是,GIS地理信息图像中显示地形、建筑物等高度信息,因此,如果目标采集区域中像素点对应的高程信息大于第一预设高程信息,则说明此时该地形高度较高,则认为该地形区域为山坡,进一步的,将目标采集区域中高程信息大于第一预设高程信息的像素点添加山坡属性标签。It can be understood that height information such as terrain and buildings are displayed in the GIS geographic information image. Therefore, if the elevation information corresponding to the pixel point in the target acquisition area is greater than the first preset elevation information, it means that the terrain height is relatively high at this time. Then the terrain area is considered to be a hillside, and further, a hillside attribute label is added to the pixel points in the target acquisition area whose elevation information is greater than the first preset elevation information.

S243,若所述目标采集区域中像素点的高程信息小于第二预设高程信息,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加凹陷属性标签。S243. If the elevation information of the pixel point in the target collection area is smaller than the second preset elevation information, add a concave attribute label to the pixel point at the corresponding position in the target collection area.

可以理解的是,GIS地理信息图像中显示地形、建筑物等高度信息,因此,如果目标采集区域中像素点对应的高程信息小于第二预设高程信息,则说明此时该地形高度较低,则认为该地形区域为低洼区域,进一步的,将目标采集区域中高程信息小于第二预设高程信息的像素点添加凹陷属性标签。It can be understood that the height information such as terrain and buildings are displayed in the GIS geographic information image. Therefore, if the elevation information corresponding to the pixel point in the target collection area is less than the second preset elevation information, it means that the terrain height is relatively low at this time. Then the terrain area is considered to be a low-lying area, and further, a depression attribute label is added to the pixel points in the target acquisition area whose elevation information is smaller than the second preset elevation information.

S244,若判断目标采集区域中具有预设的特殊建筑物信息,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加特殊建筑属性标签,所述特殊建筑至少包括火电厂、化工厂、水泥厂、冶金厂、林场、果园、靶场、鱼塘。S244. If it is judged that there is preset special building information in the target collection area, add a special building attribute label to the pixel at the corresponding position in the target collection area, and the special building includes at least a thermal power plant, a chemical plant, a cement plant, etc. Plants, metallurgical plants, forest farms, orchards, shooting ranges, fish ponds.

需要说明的是,人为在地理信息图像中提前预设了特殊建筑物信息,例如,火电厂、化工厂、水泥厂、冶金厂、林场、果园、靶场、鱼塘、山谷等,可以是人为提前在地理信息图像中框选的区域。It should be noted that artificially preset special building information in geographic information images in advance, such as thermal power plants, chemical plants, cement plants, metallurgical plants, forest farms, orchards, shooting ranges, fish ponds, valleys, etc., can be artificially advanced A box-selected area in a geospatial image.

进一步的,如果判断目标采集区域中存在预设的特殊建筑物信息,比如,人为进行框选的区域可以用不同的颜色进行显示,比如,黄色、棕色等,在此不做限定。则对相应位置处的像素点添加特殊建筑属性标签。Further, if it is judged that there is preset special building information in the target collection area, for example, the artificially selected area may be displayed in different colors, such as yellow, brown, etc., which is not limited here. Then add a special building attribute label to the pixel at the corresponding position.

例如,黄色均表示为火电厂、化工厂等污秽区域,蓝色为河口、山谷等易形成强风的强风区域,针对不同的特殊区域添加不同的特殊建筑属性标签。For example, yellow indicates dirty areas such as thermal power plants and chemical plants, and blue indicates strong wind areas such as estuaries and valleys that are prone to strong winds. Different special building attribute labels are added for different special areas.

S245,根据不同位置处添加的不同属性标签的像素点,对不同属性标签的像素点相邻的连接线部分进行分段处理得到多个第一子连接段。S245. According to the pixel points with different attribute labels added at different positions, perform segment processing on the connecting line parts adjacent to the pixel points with different attribute labels to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments.

可以理解的是,本发明对像素点添加了对应的属性标签,比如,河流属性标签、特殊建筑属性标签等。It can be understood that the present invention adds corresponding attribute labels to pixel points, such as river attribute labels, special building attribute labels, and the like.

进一步的,不同属性标签的像素点所处的位置不同,比如,河流属性标签处于河流区域的位置,山坡属性标签处于山坡区域的位置。Further, the positions of the pixel points of different attribute labels are different, for example, the river attribute label is located in the river area, and the hillside attribute label is located in the hillside area.

因此,根据不同属性标签的像素点相邻的连接线部分进行分段处理得到多个第一子连接段,比如,河流属性标签的像素点相邻的连接线部分,进行分段,山坡属性标签的像素点相邻的连接线部分进行分段,针对不同属性标签对连接线进行分段处理得到多个第一子连接段。Therefore, a plurality of first sub-connection segments are obtained by segmenting the connection line parts adjacent to the pixel points of different attribute labels. For example, the connection line parts adjacent to the pixel points of the river attribute label are segmented, and the hillside attribute label Segment the connecting line part adjacent to the pixel point of the pixel, and segment the connecting line according to different attribute labels to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting segments.

例如,连接线其中一段处于河流属性标签的像素点内,则将其分为第一子连接段。For example, if one section of the connection line is within the pixel point of the river attribute label, it is divided into the first sub-connection section.

通过上述实施方式,将连接线依据实际情况分为了多个第一子连接段。Through the above implementation manner, the connecting line is divided into a plurality of first sub-connecting sections according to the actual situation.

在一些实施例中,步骤S245中的(根据不同位置处添加的不同属性标签的像素点,对不同属性标签的像素点相邻的连接线部分进行分段处理得到多个第一子连接段),包括:In some embodiments, in step S245 (according to the pixel points with different attribute labels added at different positions, segment the connection line parts adjacent to the pixels with different attribute labels to obtain multiple first sub-connection segments) ,include:

确定所有添加不同属性标签的像素点的坐标信息得到相对应的中间坐标信息,选取连接线中的任意两个像素点的坐标得到与所述连接线所对应的第一函数。Determine the coordinate information of all pixel points with different attribute labels to obtain the corresponding intermediate coordinate information, and select the coordinates of any two pixel points in the connecting line to obtain the first function corresponding to the connecting line.

可以理解的是,本发明会确定不同属性区域内所有像素点的坐标信息,从而得到区域的中间坐标信息。It can be understood that the present invention will determine the coordinate information of all pixel points in different attribute areas, so as to obtain the intermediate coordinate information of the area.

需要说明的是,本发明会获取不同属性区域内所有像素点的坐标信息,区域内横坐标的最大值和最小值,区域内纵坐标的最大值和最小值,根据横坐标的最大值和最小值的平均值确定中间坐标信息的横坐标,根据纵坐标的最大值和最小值的平均值确定中间坐标信息的纵坐标,从而得到中间坐标信息。比如,获取河流属性标签对应的河流区域内的所有像素点的坐标信息,根据横坐标、纵坐标的最大值、最小值确定河流区域的中间坐标信息。It should be noted that the present invention will obtain the coordinate information of all pixel points in different attribute areas, the maximum and minimum values of the abscissa in the area, the maximum and minimum values of the ordinate in the area, and according to the maximum and minimum values of the abscissa The abscissa of the intermediate coordinate information is determined by the average value of the values, and the ordinate of the intermediate coordinate information is determined according to the average value of the maximum and minimum values of the ordinate, thereby obtaining the intermediate coordinate information. For example, the coordinate information of all pixel points in the river area corresponding to the river attribute label is obtained, and the intermediate coordinate information of the river area is determined according to the maximum and minimum values of the abscissa and ordinate.

可以理解的是,任选连接线中两个像素点的坐标,在斜率k值和b值未知情况下,依据方程组可以得到连接线所对应的第一函数,该第一函数为ADSS光缆线路的函数方程。It can be understood that, if the coordinates of two pixel points in the optional connecting line are unknown, the first function corresponding to the connecting line can be obtained according to the equation set, and the first function is ADSS optical cable line function equation.

根据所述第一函数中的斜率k值得到与第一函数相垂直的第二函数的k值,所述第一函数中的斜率k值和第二函数的k值相乘为-1,所述第二函数的b值为未知数。Obtain the k value of the second function perpendicular to the first function according to the slope k value in the first function, the slope k value in the first function and the k value of the second function are multiplied to be-1, so The b value of the second function is unknown.

可以理解的是,依据第一函数中的斜率k值和第二函数的k值相乘为-1,从而得到与第一函数相垂直的第二函数的k值,此时第二函数的b值为未知数。It can be understood that the k value of the second function perpendicular to the first function is obtained by multiplying the slope k value of the first function with the k value of the second function to -1, and at this time the b of the second function The value is unknown.

将中间坐标信息代入至第二函数中,得到第二函数的b值,根据第二函数的k值、第二函数的b值得到相对应的第二函数。The intermediate coordinate information is substituted into the second function to obtain the b value of the second function, and the corresponding second function is obtained according to the k value of the second function and the b value of the second function.

可以理解的是,将中间坐标信息带入第二函数中,得到第二函数的b值,此时第二函数已知,且第二函数与第一函数相垂直,并且处于区域内靠近中间位置处,即相应的第一子连接段的中间位置处。It can be understood that the intermediate coordinate information is brought into the second function to obtain the b value of the second function. At this time, the second function is known, and the second function is perpendicular to the first function, and is located near the middle position in the area , that is, the middle position of the corresponding first sub-connection section.

将所述第一函数和第二函数联立,使第一函数和第二函数相等得到此时的x值解、y值解,根据x值解、y值解所对应的坐标作为相应第一子连接段的中心点坐标。The first function and the second function are combined to make the first function and the second function equal to obtain the x-value solution and the y-value solution at this time, and the coordinates corresponding to the x-value solution and the y-value solution are used as the corresponding first The coordinates of the center point of the sub-connection segment.

可以理解的是,将第一函数和第二函数联立,使第一函数和第二函数相等得到此时的x值解、y值解,由于第二函数处于区域内靠近中间位置处,因此,此时的x值解、y值解为相应第一子连接段靠近中心的位置处,将x值解、y值解所对应的坐标作为相应第一子连接段的中心点坐标。It can be understood that the first function and the second function are combined to make the first function and the second function equal to obtain the x-value solution and the y-value solution at this time. Since the second function is near the middle position in the region, therefore , the x-value solution and y-value solution at this time are the positions near the center of the corresponding first sub-connection section, and the coordinates corresponding to the x-value solution and y-value solution are taken as the coordinates of the center point of the corresponding first sub-connection section.

由所述中心点坐标分别按照连接线的两侧方向选中预设距离得到第一子连接段。The first sub-connection segment is obtained by selecting a preset distance according to the directions of both sides of the connection line from the coordinates of the center point.

在上述实施例的基础上,还包括A1-A2:On the basis of the above embodiments, A1-A2 are also included:

A1,若判断多个第一子连接段中具有重复的连接段,则对重复的连接段进行截取得到新的第一子连接段,对新的第一子连接段添加相对应的多个属性标签。A1, if it is judged that there are repeated connection segments in the multiple first sub-connection segments, then intercept the repeated connection segments to obtain a new first sub-connection segment, and add corresponding multiple attributes to the new first sub-connection segment Label.

可以理解的是,划分完多个第一子连接段后,会出现重复的连接段,比如,河流对应的第一子连接段和山坡对应的第一子连接段存在重复部分,则对对重复的连接段进行截取得到新的第一子连接段,对新的第一子连接段添加相对应的多个属性标签。It can be understood that after dividing multiple first sub-connection sections, there will be repeated connection sections. For example, if there are duplicate parts between the first sub-connection section corresponding to the river and the first sub-connection section corresponding to the hillside, then the pairs will be repeated The connection segment is intercepted to obtain a new first sub-connection segment, and a plurality of corresponding attribute labels are added to the new first sub-connection segment.

A2,若判断中心点坐标分别按照连接线的两侧方向选中预设距离时与输变电设备的坐标点相对应,则以输变电设备的坐标点为相应方向侧的第一子连接段的终点。A2, if it is judged that the coordinates of the center point correspond to the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment when the preset distance is selected according to the directions on both sides of the connection line, then the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment are used as the first sub-connection section on the side of the corresponding direction end point.

可以理解的是,如果中心点坐标分别按照连接线的两侧方向选中预设距离时出现输变电设备的坐标点,则说明选取超出了连接线的范围,则以输变电设备的坐标点为相应方向侧的第一子连接段的终点。It can be understood that if the coordinates of the center point appear when the preset distance is selected according to the directions of both sides of the connection line, the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment appear, which means that the selection exceeds the range of the connection line, and the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment are used is the end point of the first sub-connection segment on the corresponding direction side.

S3,根据第一子连接段的属性信息对相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率。S3. According to the attribute information of the first sub-connection segment, the adjacent first sub-connection segment is merged to obtain the second sub-connection segment, and each first sub-connection segment, second sub-connection segment is obtained according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information. The operation and maintenance frequency of the sub-connection segment.

可以理解的是,第一子连接段对应各自的属性信息,例如,山坡属性标签、凹陷属性标签等,当第一子连接段的属性信息和相邻的第一子连接段的属性信息,两者的运维频率一致时,则会将第一子连接段和相邻的第一子连接段进行合并,得到第二子连接段。It can be understood that the first sub-connection section corresponds to their respective attribute information, for example, a hillside attribute label, a depression attribute label, etc., when the attribute information of the first sub-connection section and the attribute information of the adjacent first sub-connection section, the two When the operation and maintenance frequencies of the two are the same, the first sub-connection segment and the adjacent first sub-connection segment will be merged to obtain the second sub-connection segment.

在一些实施例中,步骤S3中的(根据第一子连接段的属性信息对相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率),包括S31-S32:In some embodiments, in step S3 (according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection segment, the adjacent first sub-connection segment is merged to obtain the second sub-connection segment, and the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information is obtained for each O&M frequency of the first sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection segment), including S31-S32:

S31,将同一个连接线中相邻的第一子连接段的属性信息与预设属性表比对,得到相应第一子连接段的运维频率。S31. Compare the attribute information of the adjacent first sub-connection section in the same connection line with the preset attribute table to obtain the operation and maintenance frequency of the corresponding first sub-connection section.

可以理解的是,将第一子连接段的属性信息和预设属性表比对,得到相应第一子连接段的运维频率,其中,预设属性表具有第一子连接段的属性信息和运维频率一一对应的关系,其中,第一子连接段若存在多个属性信息,则根据多个属性信息对应运维频率求平均,得到该第一子连接段的运维频率。It can be understood that, comparing the attribute information of the first sub-connection with the preset attribute table, the operation and maintenance frequency of the corresponding first sub-connection is obtained, wherein the preset attribute table has the attribute information of the first sub-connection and There is a one-to-one correspondence relationship between operation and maintenance frequencies, wherein, if there is a plurality of attribute information in the first sub-connection section, the operation and maintenance frequency of the first sub-connection section is obtained by averaging the operation and maintenance frequencies corresponding to the plurality of attribute information.

S32,若判断相邻的第一子连接段的运维频率相同,则将相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率。S32. If it is determined that the operation and maintenance frequencies of the adjacent first sub-connection sections are the same, then merge the adjacent first sub-connection sections to obtain the second sub-connection section, and obtain each The operation and maintenance frequency of the first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section.

需要说明的是,为方便后续针对不同连接段处的运维频率对ADSS光缆线路进行运维处理,生成相应的运维线路,对相同运维频率且相邻的第一子连接段合并。It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the subsequent operation and maintenance processing of ADSS optical cable lines for the operation and maintenance frequencies at different connection sections, corresponding operation and maintenance lines are generated, and the adjacent first sub-connection sections with the same operation and maintenance frequency are merged.

因此,如果判断相邻的第一子连接段的运维频率相同,则将相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,以运维频率为基础,完成对连接线的划分,得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率。Therefore, if it is judged that the operation and maintenance frequencies of the adjacent first sub-connection sections are the same, the adjacent first sub-connection sections are merged to obtain the second sub-connection section, and the division of the connection lines is completed based on the operation and maintenance frequency. The operation and maintenance frequency of each first sub-connection segment and second sub-connection segment is obtained.

S4,在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻、运维频率选中本次需要运维的第三子连接段、第四子连接段。S4. Obtain the previous operation and maintenance time of all first sub-connection segments and second sub-connection segments when it is judged that the operation and maintenance request is received, and select the first operation and maintenance time that needs to be operated and maintained this time according to the current time, previous operation and maintenance time, and operation and maintenance frequency. The third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment.

可以理解的是,接收到运维请求时,获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,可以根据当前时刻和先前的运维时刻确定每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的未进行运维的间隔时长,根据间隔时长和对应的运维频率确定需要进行运维的第一子连接段作为第三子连接段,确定需要进行运维的第二子连接段作为第四子连接段。It can be understood that when the operation and maintenance request is received, the previous operation and maintenance moments of all the first sub-connection segments and the second sub-connection segments can be obtained, and each first sub-connection segment, The interval length of the second sub-connection without operation and maintenance, according to the interval length and the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, determine the first sub-connection that needs to be operated and maintained as the third sub-connection, determine the second sub-connection that requires The connection segment serves as the fourth sub-connection segment.

在一些实施例中,步骤S4中的(在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻、运维频率选中本次需要运维的第三子连接段、第四子连接段),包括S41-S43:In some embodiments, in step S4 (obtain the previous operation and maintenance time of all first sub-connection segments and second sub-connection segments when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, according to the current time, previous operation and maintenance time, operation and maintenance The frequency selects the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section that need to be operated and maintained this time), including S41-S43:

S41,所述在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维间隔时间。S41, said obtaining the previous operation and maintenance time of all first sub-connection segments and second sub-connection segments when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and obtaining each first sub-connection segment, second sub-connection segment according to the current time and the previous operation and maintenance time The operation and maintenance interval of the second sub-connection segment.

可以理解的是,根据每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的先前的运维时刻和当前时刻的差值,确定运维间隔时间。It can be understood that the operation and maintenance interval is determined according to the difference between the previous operation and maintenance time and the current time of each first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section.

S42,若所述运维间隔时间大于等于相应运维频率所对应的时间,则选中相应的第一子连接段、第二子连接段作为第三子连接段、第四子连接段。S42. If the operation and maintenance interval time is greater than or equal to the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, select the corresponding first sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection segment as the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment.

可以理解的是,如果运维间隔时间大于等于相应运维频率所对应的时间,则说明该第一子连接段、第二子连接段未进行运维的时间过长,则选中相应的第一子连接段、第二子连接段作为第三子连接段、第四子连接段,方便后续进行运维。It can be understood that if the operation and maintenance interval time is greater than or equal to the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, it means that the first sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection segment have not been operated and maintained for too long, and the corresponding first sub-connection segment is selected. The sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section are used as the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section to facilitate subsequent operation and maintenance.

S43,若所述运维间隔时间小于相应运维频率所对应的时间,则不选中相应的第一子连接段、第二子连接段。S43. If the operation and maintenance interval time is less than the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, the corresponding first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section are not selected.

可以理解的是,如果运维间隔时间小于相应运维频率所对应的时间,则说明该第一子连接段、第二子连接段刚进行运维过,或尚不需要进行运维,则不选中相应的第一子连接段、第二子连接段进行运维。It can be understood that if the operation and maintenance interval time is less than the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, it means that the first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section have just been operated and maintained, or do not need to be operated and maintained yet, then no Select the corresponding first sub-connection section and second sub-connection section for operation and maintenance.

S5,根据运维起点以及第三子连接段、第四子连接段的位置关系,生成运维起点与第三子连接段、第四子连接段连接的ADSS光缆运维线路。S5. According to the position relationship between the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section, generate an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connecting the operation and maintenance starting point with the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section.

需要说明的是,由于运维人员的出发起始地点不确定,因此本发明会根据不同的运维起点以及第三子连接段、第四子连接段的位置关系,生成相应的ADSS光缆运维线路。其中,运维起点为运维人员的出发起始地点。It should be noted that since the starting point of the operation and maintenance personnel is uncertain, the present invention will generate corresponding ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line. Among them, the operation and maintenance starting point is the starting point of the operation and maintenance personnel.

在一些实施例中,步骤S5中的(根据运维起点以及第三子连接段、第四子连接段的位置关系,生成运维起点与第三子连接段、第四子连接段连接的ADSS光缆运维线路),包括S51-S55:In some embodiments, in step S5 (according to the positional relationship between the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment, generate the ADSS connecting the operation and maintenance starting point with the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment Optical cable operation and maintenance lines), including S51-S55:

S51,确定用户在地理信息图像中任意位置处所选择的运维起点,获取运维起点所对应的起点坐标。S51. Determine the starting point of operation and maintenance selected by the user at any position in the geographic information image, and obtain the starting point coordinates corresponding to the starting point of operation and maintenance.

可以理解的是,用户可以主动在地理信息图像中确定任意位置处作为运维起点,并获取该运维起点所对应的起点坐标,方便后续与相应的第三子连接段、第四子连接段中任意一个像素点对应的坐标值,求2个坐标之间的距离。It is understandable that the user can actively determine any position in the geographic information image as the starting point of the operation and maintenance, and obtain the starting point coordinates corresponding to the starting point of the operation and maintenance, so as to facilitate the follow-up with the corresponding third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section The coordinate value corresponding to any pixel point in , find the distance between the two coordinates.

S52,以所述起点坐标对所有ADSS光缆对应的连接线进行划分,得到分别处于起点坐标两侧的第三子连接段、第四子连接段,得到第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合。S52. Divide the connecting lines corresponding to all ADSS optical cables according to the coordinates of the starting point to obtain the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section respectively located on both sides of the starting point coordinates, and obtain the first connection section set and the second connection section set .

可以理解的是,以起点坐标对所有ADSS光缆对应的连接线进行划分,划分为位于2侧的第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合。It can be understood that the connection lines corresponding to all ADSS optical cables are divided into the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set located on two sides by starting point coordinates.

S53,若第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合中的任意一个为空集,则将相应的空集删除。S53. If any one of the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set is an empty set, delete the corresponding empty set.

可以理解的是,如果第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合中的任意一个为空集,则说明此时运维起点处于最左侧或最右侧,则将相应的空集删除,如果处于中间位置,则可能同时存在第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合。It can be understood that if any one of the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set is an empty set, it means that the operation and maintenance starting point is at the far left or right at this time, and the corresponding empty set is deleted, if In the middle position, the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set may exist at the same time.

S54,计算第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合中每个第三子连接段、第四子连接段分别与运维起点的距离,根据所述距离对相应的第三子连接段、第四子连接段进行升序排序得到连接段序列。S54. Calculate the distance between each third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section in the first connection section set and the second connection section set respectively and the starting point of operation and maintenance, and calculate the corresponding third sub-connection section, the fourth sub-connection section according to the distance The four sub-connection segments are sorted in ascending order to obtain the connection segment sequence.

可以理解的是,通过运维起点的起点坐标与第三子连接段、第四子连接段中任意一个像素点对应的坐标值,求两个坐标点之间的距离作为每个第三子连接段、第四子连接段分别与运维起点的距离,基于该距离对相应的第三子连接段、第四子连接段进行升序排序得到连接段序列。It can be understood that, through the starting point coordinates of the operation and maintenance starting point and the coordinate value corresponding to any pixel point in the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment, the distance between two coordinate points is calculated as each third sub-connection segment, the fourth sub-connection segment and the distance from the starting point of operation and maintenance, and based on the distance, sort the corresponding third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment in ascending order to obtain a connection segment sequence.

通过上述实施方式,可以确定与运维起点从近到远需要进行运维的连接段,方便后续自动生成运维线路。Through the above implementation manner, it is possible to determine the connection section that needs to be operated and maintained from near to far from the starting point of operation and maintenance, so as to facilitate subsequent automatic generation of operation and maintenance lines.

S55,根据第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合中分别对应的连接段序列,生成第三子连接段、第四子连接段的ADSS光缆运维线路。S55. Generate the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance lines of the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the connection section sequences respectively corresponding to the first connection section set and the second connection section set.

可以理解的是,确定了与运维起点从近到远需要进行运维的连接段,则根据第一连接段集合从近到远的连接段生成一个ADSS光缆运维线路,根据第二连接段集合从近到远的连接段生成一个ADSS光缆运维线路。自动生成ADSS光缆线路中不同区域对应连接线的运维路线,方便运维人员由近及远进行ADSS光缆的运维。It can be understood that, after determining the connection section that needs to be operated and maintained from near to far from the starting point of operation and maintenance, an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line is generated based on the first connection section set from near to far connection section, and according to the second connection section Collect the connection sections from near to far to generate an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line. Automatically generate the operation and maintenance routes of the corresponding connecting lines in different areas of the ADSS optical cable line, which is convenient for the operation and maintenance personnel to carry out the operation and maintenance of the ADSS optical cable from near to far.

参见图3,是本发明实施例提供的一种基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划装置的结构示意图,该基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划装置包括:Referring to FIG. 3 , it is a schematic structural diagram of a GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning device includes:

确定模块,用于确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点,根据输变电设备位置点的预设连接关系在地理信息图像中将多个输变电设备位置点连接,得到与ADSS光缆所对应的连接线;The determining module is used to determine the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area, and connect multiple location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image according to the preset connection relationship of the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment to obtain The connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable;

采集模块,用于生成与所述连接线相对应的目标采集区域,对所述目标采集区域中的目标采集图像进行信息采集得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段;The acquisition module is configured to generate a target acquisition area corresponding to the connection line, and collect information on the target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line Segmenting the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting segments;

合并模块,用于根据第一子连接段的属性信息对相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率;The merging module is used to merge adjacent first sub-connection segments according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection segment to obtain a second sub-connection segment, and to obtain each first sub-connection segment according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information , the operation and maintenance frequency of the second sub-connection segment;

判断模块,用于在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻、运维频率选中本次需要运维的第三子连接段、第四子连接段;The judging module is used to obtain the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and select the required operation and maintenance time according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time, and the operation and maintenance frequency. The third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment of the dimension;

生成模块,用于根据运维起点以及第三子连接段、第四子连接段的位置关系,生成运维起点与第三子连接段、第四子连接段连接的ADSS光缆运维线路。The generation module is used to generate the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connecting the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the positional relationship between the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section.

本发明还提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时用于实现上述的各种实施方式提供的方法。The present invention also provides a storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to implement the methods provided by the above-mentioned various implementation modes when executed by a processor.

其中,存储介质可以是计算机存储介质,也可以是通信介质。通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。计算机存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。例如,存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于专用集成电路(Application Specific IntegratedCircuits,简称:ASIC)中。另外,该ASIC可以位于用户设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于通信设备中。存储介质可以是只读存储器(ROM)、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。Wherein, the storage medium may be a computer storage medium or a communication medium. Communication media includes any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Computer storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. For example, a storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be a component of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC for short). Additionally, the ASIC may be located in the user equipment. Of course, the processor and the storage medium can also exist in the communication device as discrete components. The storage media may be read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tapes, floppy disks, and optical data storage devices, among others.

本发明还提供一种程序产品,该程序产品包括执行指令,该执行指令存储在存储介质中。设备的至少一个处理器可以从存储介质读取该执行指令,至少一个处理器执行该执行指令使得设备实施上述各种实施方式提供的方法。The present invention also provides a program product, which includes execution instructions, and the execution instructions are stored in a storage medium. At least one processor of the device may read the execution instruction from the storage medium, and at least one processor executes the execution instruction so that the device implements the methods provided in the foregoing various implementation manners.

在上述终端或者服务器的实施例中,应理解,处理器可以是中央处理单元(英文:Central Processing Unit,简称:CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(英文:Digital Signal Processor,简称:DSP)、专用集成电路(英文:Application SpecificIntegrated Circuit,简称:ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In the above embodiment of the terminal or server, it should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (English: Central Processing Unit, CPU for short), and may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (English: Digital Signal Processor , referred to as: DSP), application specific integrated circuit (English: Application SpecificIntegrated Circuit, referred to as: ASIC) and so on. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the present invention can be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (12)

1.基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,其特征在于,包括:1. The ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method based on GIS is characterized in that, comprising: 确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点,根据输变电设备位置点的预设连接关系在地理信息图像中将多个输变电设备位置点连接,得到与ADSS光缆所对应的连接线;Determine the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area, connect multiple power transmission and transformation equipment location points in the geographic information image according to the preset connection relationship of the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment, and obtain the corresponding ADSS optical cable the connection line; 生成与所述连接线相对应的目标采集区域,对所述目标采集区域中的目标采集图像进行信息采集得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段;Generate a target acquisition area corresponding to the connection line, collect information on the target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, segment the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line Obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments; 根据第一子连接段的属性信息对相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率;According to the attribute information of the first sub-connection segment, the adjacent first sub-connection segment is merged to obtain the second sub-connection segment, and each first sub-connection segment and second sub-connection segment are obtained according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information The operation and maintenance frequency of the segment; 在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻、运维频率选中本次需要运维的第三子连接段、第四子连接段;When it is judged that the operation and maintenance request is received, the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection segment are obtained, and the third sub-connection that needs to be operated and maintained this time is selected according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time, and the operation and maintenance frequency. Connecting segment, the fourth sub-connecting segment; 根据运维起点以及第三子连接段、第四子连接段的位置关系,生成运维起点与第三子连接段、第四子连接段连接的ADSS光缆运维线路。According to the position relationship between the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section, an ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connecting the operation and maintenance starting point with the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section is generated. 2.根据权利要求1所述的基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,其特征在于,2. the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method based on GIS according to claim 1, is characterized in that, 所述确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点,根据输变电设备位置点的预设连接关系在地理信息图像中将多个输变电设备位置点连接,得到与ADSS光缆所对应的连接线,包括:The location point of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area is determined, and a plurality of power transmission and transformation equipment location points are connected in the geographic information image according to the preset connection relationship of the power transmission and transformation equipment location point to obtain an ADSS optical cable The corresponding connecting lines include: 获取目标区域内所有输变电设备的坐标点,根据所述坐标点确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点;Obtain the coordinate points of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the target area, and determine the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area according to the coordinate points; 获取目标区域内所有输变电设备的预设连接关系,将具有连接关系的多个输变电设备位置点相连接,将地理信息图像中相连接的输变电设备位置点之间的线作为ADSS光缆所对应的连接线。Obtain the preset connection relationship of all power transmission and transformation equipment in the target area, connect multiple power transmission and transformation equipment location points with connection relationship, and use the line between the connected power transmission and transformation equipment location points in the geographic information image as The connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable. 3.根据权利要求2所述的基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,其特征在于,3. the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method based on GIS according to claim 2, is characterized in that, 所述生成与所述连接线相对应的目标采集区域,对所述目标采集区域中的目标采集图像进行信息采集得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段,包括:The generating of the target acquisition area corresponding to the connection line, information acquisition of the target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, and the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line Segmentation obtains a plurality of first sub-connection segments, including: 获取两个相连接的输变电设备位置点的连接线的长度得到第一长度,按照预设宽度、第一长度生成长方形的目标采集框;Obtain the length of the connection line of the two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain the first length, and generate a rectangular target acquisition frame according to the preset width and first length; 确定目标采集框的第一宽度边和第二宽度边,以及第一宽度边的第一中点、第二宽度边的第二中点,将所述第一中点和第二中点相连接得到第一校准线;Determine the first width side and the second width side of the target acquisition frame, the first midpoint of the first width side, and the second midpoint of the second width side, and connect the first midpoint and the second midpoint Get the first calibration line; 基于所述第一校准线和连接线对所述目标采集框的位置进行调整,以使所述第一校准线与所述连接线重合设置,将目标采集框所对应地理信息图像中的区域作为目标采集区域;The position of the target acquisition frame is adjusted based on the first calibration line and the connection line, so that the first calibration line and the connection line are set to coincide, and the area in the geographic information image corresponding to the target acquisition frame is used as Target collection area; 获取目标采集区域中像素点的像素值和高程信息,根据所述像素值和高程信息得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段。Obtain the pixel value and elevation information of the pixel points in the target acquisition area, obtain the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area according to the pixel value and the elevation information, segment the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line to obtain a plurality of first sub link. 4.根据权利要求3所述的基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,其特征在于,4. the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method based on GIS according to claim 3, is characterized in that, 所述获取两个相连接的输变电设备位置点的连接线的长度得到第一长度,按照预设宽度、第一长度生成长方形的目标采集框,包括:The first length is obtained by obtaining the length of the connection line of the two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points, and a rectangular target acquisition frame is generated according to the preset width and the first length, including: 生成与所述地理信息图像对应的透明的上层图,对所述地理信息图像、上层图进行坐标化处理,使得地理信息图像和上层图中相对应的像素点具有相同的坐标;Generating a transparent upper layer image corresponding to the geographic information image, and performing coordinate processing on the geographic information image and the upper layer image, so that the corresponding pixels in the geographic information image and the upper layer image have the same coordinates; 获取两个相连接的输变电设备位置点的连接线的长度得到第一长度,按照预设宽度、第一长度在上层图中生成长方形的预设像素值的目标采集框。Obtain the length of the connection line of the two connected power transmission and transformation equipment position points to obtain the first length, and generate a rectangular target acquisition frame with preset pixel values in the upper diagram according to the preset width and first length. 5.根据权利要求4所述的基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,其特征在于,5. the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method based on GIS according to claim 4, is characterized in that, 所述基于所述第一校准线和连接线对所述目标采集框的位置进行调整,以使所述第一校准线与所述连接线重合设置,将目标采集框所对应地理信息图像中的区域作为目标采集区域,包括:The position of the target acquisition frame is adjusted based on the first calibration line and the connection line, so that the first calibration line and the connection line are set to coincide, and the target acquisition frame corresponds to the geographic information image The area serves as the target collection area, including: 确定所述连接线的两个边缘点,将所述第一中点与其中一个边缘点的坐标重合设置,将所述第二中点与另一个边缘点的坐标重合设置,以使所述第一校准线与所述连接线重合设置;Determine the two edge points of the connecting line, set the coordinates of the first midpoint coincident with one of the edge points, and set the coordinates of the second midpoint coincident with the other edge point, so that the first midpoint A calibration line is set coincident with the connection line; 获取目标采集框所处上层图中的边缘像素点的边缘坐标信息,根据所述边缘坐标信息确定目标采集框范围内的采集像素点的坐标信息;Acquiring edge coordinate information of edge pixels in the upper layer map where the target acquisition frame is located, and determining coordinate information of acquisition pixels within the range of the target acquisition frame according to the edge coordinate information; 选中地理信息图像内与所述采集像素点的坐标信息相对应的像素点,得到目标采集区域。A pixel point corresponding to the coordinate information of the collected pixel point in the geographic information image is selected to obtain a target collection area. 6.根据权利要求5所述的基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,其特征在于,6. the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method based on GIS according to claim 5, is characterized in that, 所述获取目标采集区域中像素点的像素值和高程信息,根据所述像素值和高程信息得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段,包括:The acquisition of the pixel value and elevation information of the pixel points in the target acquisition area, obtaining the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area according to the pixel value and the elevation information, segmenting the connection line according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line to obtain multiple The first sub-connection segment, including: 若所述目标采集区域中像素点的像素值位于河流预像素区间,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加河流属性标签;If the pixel value of the pixel in the target collection area is located in the river pre-pixel interval, add a river attribute label to the pixel at the corresponding position in the target collection area; 若所述目标采集区域中像素点的高程信息大于第一预设高程信息,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加山坡属性标签;If the elevation information of the pixel in the target collection area is greater than the first preset elevation information, add a hillside attribute label to the pixel at the corresponding position in the target collection area; 若所述目标采集区域中像素点的高程信息小于第二预设高程信息,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加凹陷属性标签;If the elevation information of the pixel in the target collection area is less than the second preset elevation information, add a concave attribute label to the pixel at the corresponding position in the target collection area; 若判断目标采集区域中具有预设的特殊建筑物信息,则对所述目标采集区域中相应位置处的像素点添加特殊建筑属性标签,所述特殊建筑至少包括火电厂、化工厂、水泥厂、冶金厂、林场、果园、靶场、鱼塘;If it is judged that there is preset special building information in the target collection area, a special building attribute label is added to the pixel at the corresponding position in the target collection area, and the special building includes at least a thermal power plant, a chemical plant, a cement plant, Metallurgical plants, forest farms, orchards, shooting ranges, fish ponds; 根据不同位置处添加的不同属性标签的像素点,对不同属性标签的像素点相邻的连接线部分进行分段处理得到多个第一子连接段。According to the pixel points with different attribute labels added at different positions, the connecting line parts adjacent to the pixel points with different attribute labels are segmented to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments. 7.根据权利要求6所述的基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,其特征在于,7. the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method based on GIS according to claim 6, is characterized in that, 所述根据不同位置处添加的不同属性标签的像素点,对不同属性标签的像素点相邻的连接线部分进行分段处理得到多个第一子连接段,包括:According to the pixel points of different attribute labels added at different positions, the connection line parts adjacent to the pixel points of different attribute labels are segmented to obtain a plurality of first sub-connection segments, including: 确定所有添加不同属性标签的像素点的坐标信息得到相对应的中间坐标信息,选取连接线中的任意两个像素点的坐标得到与所述连接线所对应的第一函数;Determining the coordinate information of all pixel points with different attribute labels to obtain the corresponding intermediate coordinate information, selecting the coordinates of any two pixel points in the connecting line to obtain the first function corresponding to the connecting line; 根据所述第一函数中的斜率k值得到与第一函数相垂直的第二函数的k值,所述第一函数中的斜率k值和第二函数的k值相乘为-1,所述第二函数的b值为未知数;Obtain the k value of the second function perpendicular to the first function according to the slope k value in the first function, the slope k value in the first function and the k value of the second function are multiplied to be-1, so The b value of the second function is unknown; 将中间坐标信息代入至第二函数中,得到第二函数的b值,根据第二函数的k值、第二函数的b值得到相对应的第二函数;Substituting the intermediate coordinate information into the second function to obtain the b value of the second function, and obtaining the corresponding second function according to the k value of the second function and the b value of the second function; 将所述第一函数和第二函数联立,使第一函数和第二函数相等得到此时的x值解、y值解,根据x值解、y值解所对应的坐标作为相应第一子连接段的中心点坐标;The first function and the second function are combined to make the first function and the second function equal to obtain the x-value solution and the y-value solution at this time, and the coordinates corresponding to the x-value solution and the y-value solution are used as the corresponding first The coordinates of the center point of the sub-connection segment; 由所述中心点坐标分别按照连接线的两侧方向选中预设距离得到第一子连接段。The first sub-connection segment is obtained by selecting a preset distance according to the directions of both sides of the connection line from the coordinates of the center point. 8.根据权利要求7所述的基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,其特征在于,还包括:8. the GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises: 若判断多个第一子连接段中具有重复的连接段,则对重复的连接段进行截取得到新的第一子连接段,对新的第一子连接段添加相对应的多个属性标签;If it is judged that there are repeated connection segments in the plurality of first sub-connection segments, the repeated connection segments are intercepted to obtain a new first sub-connection segment, and a plurality of corresponding attribute labels are added to the new first sub-connection segment; 若判断中心点坐标分别按照连接线的两侧方向选中预设距离时与输变电设备的坐标点相对应,则以输变电设备的坐标点为相应方向侧的第一子连接段的终点。If it is judged that the coordinates of the center point correspond to the coordinate points of the power transmission and transformation equipment when the preset distance is selected according to the directions on both sides of the connection line, then the coordinate point of the power transmission and transformation equipment is the end point of the first sub-connection section on the corresponding direction side . 9.根据权利要求8所述的基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,其特征在于,9. the GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, 所述根据第一子连接段的属性信息对相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率,包括:According to the attribute information of the first sub-connection segment, the adjacent first sub-connection segment is merged to obtain the second sub-connection segment, and each first sub-connection segment, second sub-connection segment, and second sub-connection segment are obtained according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information. The operation and maintenance frequency of the sub-connection segment, including: 将同一个连接线中相邻的第一子连接段的属性信息与预设属性表比对,得到相应第一子连接段的运维频率;Comparing the attribute information of the adjacent first sub-connection section in the same connection line with the preset attribute table to obtain the operation and maintenance frequency of the corresponding first sub-connection section; 若判断相邻的第一子连接段的运维频率相同,则将相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率。If it is judged that the operation and maintenance frequencies of the adjacent first sub-connection sections are the same, the adjacent first sub-connection sections are merged to obtain the second sub-connection section, and each first sub-connection section is obtained according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information. The operation and maintenance frequency of the sub-connection segment and the second sub-connection segment. 10.根据权利要求9所述的基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,其特征在于,10. the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method based on GIS according to claim 9, is characterized in that, 所述在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻、运维频率选中本次需要运维的第三子连接段、第四子连接段,包括:When it is judged that the operation and maintenance request is received, the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection segments and the second sub-connection segments is obtained, and the first sub-connection that needs to be operated and maintained this time is selected according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time, and the operation and maintenance frequency. The third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section, including: 所述在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维间隔时间;When it is judged that the operation and maintenance request is received, the previous operation and maintenance moments of all the first sub-connection segments and the second sub-connection segments are obtained, and each first sub-connection segment and second sub-connection segment are obtained according to the current time and the previous operation and maintenance moments. The operation and maintenance interval of the connection segment; 若所述运维间隔时间大于等于相应运维频率所对应的时间,则选中相应的第一子连接段、第二子连接段作为第三子连接段、第四子连接段;If the operation and maintenance interval time is greater than or equal to the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, then select the corresponding first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section as the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section; 若所述运维间隔时间小于相应运维频率所对应的时间,则不选中相应的第一子连接段、第二子连接段。If the operation and maintenance interval time is less than the time corresponding to the corresponding operation and maintenance frequency, the corresponding first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section are not selected. 11.根据权利要求10所述的基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划方法,其特征在于,11. the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning method based on GIS according to claim 10, is characterized in that, 所述根据运维起点以及第三子连接段、第四子连接段的位置关系,生成运维起点与第三子连接段、第四子连接段连接的ADSS光缆运维线路,包括:Described according to the position relation of operation and maintenance starting point and the 3rd sub-connection section, the 4th sub-connection section, generate the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line that operation and maintenance starting point is connected with the 3rd sub-connection section, the 4th sub-connection section, comprise: 确定用户在地理信息图像中任意位置处所选择的运维起点,获取运维起点所对应的起点坐标;Determine the starting point of operation and maintenance selected by the user at any position in the geographic information image, and obtain the starting point coordinates corresponding to the starting point of operation and maintenance; 以所述起点坐标对所有ADSS光缆对应的连接线进行划分,得到分别处于起点坐标两侧的第三子连接段、第四子连接段,得到第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合;Divide the connection lines corresponding to all ADSS optical cables with the coordinates of the starting point, obtain the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section respectively on both sides of the starting point coordinates, and obtain the first connection section set and the second connection section set; 若第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合中的任意一个为空集,则将相应的空集删除;If any one of the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set is an empty set, the corresponding empty set is deleted; 计算第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合中每个第三子连接段、第四子连接段分别与运维起点的距离,根据所述距离对相应的第三子连接段、第四子连接段进行升序排序得到连接段序列;Calculate the distance between each third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment in the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set and the starting point of operation and maintenance, and calculate the corresponding third sub-connection segment, fourth sub-connection segment according to the distance The connected segments are sorted in ascending order to obtain the connected segment sequence; 根据第一连接段集合和第二连接段集合中分别对应的连接段序列,生成第三子连接段、第四子连接段的ADSS光缆运维线路。According to the connection segment sequences corresponding to the first connection segment set and the second connection segment set respectively, the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance lines of the third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment are generated. 12.基于GIS的ADSS光缆运维线路规划装置,其特征在于,包括:12. A GIS-based ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line planning device, characterized in that, comprising: 确定模块,用于确定目标区域的地理信息图像中的输变电设备位置点,根据输变电设备位置点的预设连接关系在地理信息图像中将多个输变电设备位置点连接,得到与ADSS光缆所对应的连接线;The determining module is used to determine the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image of the target area, and connect multiple location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment in the geographic information image according to the preset connection relationship of the location points of the power transmission and transformation equipment to obtain The connection line corresponding to the ADSS optical cable; 采集模块,用于生成与所述连接线相对应的目标采集区域,对所述目标采集区域中的目标采集图像进行信息采集得到相应目标采集区域的属性信息,根据连接线不同位置处的属性信息对连接线分段得到多个第一子连接段;The acquisition module is configured to generate a target acquisition area corresponding to the connection line, and collect information on the target acquisition image in the target acquisition area to obtain the attribute information of the corresponding target acquisition area, according to the attribute information at different positions of the connection line Segmenting the connecting line to obtain a plurality of first sub-connecting segments; 合并模块,用于根据第一子连接段的属性信息对相邻的第一子连接段合并得到第二子连接段,根据不同的属性信息所对应的运维频率得到每个第一子连接段、第二子连接段的运维频率;The merging module is used to merge adjacent first sub-connection segments according to the attribute information of the first sub-connection segment to obtain a second sub-connection segment, and to obtain each first sub-connection segment according to the operation and maintenance frequency corresponding to different attribute information , the operation and maintenance frequency of the second sub-connection segment; 判断模块,用于在判断接收到运维请求时获取所有第一子连接段、第二子连接段先前的运维时刻,根据当前时刻、先前的运维时刻、运维频率选中本次需要运维的第三子连接段、第四子连接段;The judging module is used to obtain the previous operation and maintenance time of all the first sub-connection section and the second sub-connection section when judging that the operation and maintenance request is received, and select the required operation and maintenance time according to the current time, the previous operation and maintenance time, and the operation and maintenance frequency. The third sub-connection segment and the fourth sub-connection segment of the dimension; 生成模块,用于根据运维起点以及第三子连接段、第四子连接段的位置关系,生成运维起点与第三子连接段、第四子连接段连接的ADSS光缆运维线路。The generation module is used to generate the ADSS optical cable operation and maintenance line connecting the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section according to the positional relationship between the operation and maintenance starting point and the third sub-connection section and the fourth sub-connection section.
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