CN116498847A - Mapping instrument positioning equipment for engineering mapping and application method thereof - Google Patents

Mapping instrument positioning equipment for engineering mapping and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116498847A
CN116498847A CN202310549524.5A CN202310549524A CN116498847A CN 116498847 A CN116498847 A CN 116498847A CN 202310549524 A CN202310549524 A CN 202310549524A CN 116498847 A CN116498847 A CN 116498847A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting box
surveying instrument
motor
fixedly connected
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310549524.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张拥军
马秋书
李梁山
杨勇
高秋波
王红瑞
闫红卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenshang County Forestry Protection And Development Service Center
Original Assignee
Wenshang County Forestry Protection And Development Service Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wenshang County Forestry Protection And Development Service Center filed Critical Wenshang County Forestry Protection And Development Service Center
Priority to CN202310549524.5A priority Critical patent/CN116498847A/en
Publication of CN116498847A publication Critical patent/CN116498847A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M7/00—Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mapping instrument positioning device for engineering mapping and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of mapping, comprising the following steps: a first mounting box; the first cover plate is detachably connected to the first mounting box and is provided with a surveying instrument main body; the second mounting box is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting box, and a second cover plate is detachably connected in the second mounting box; the base is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting box, and the mounting groove is formed in the base, so that the plurality of transmission gears rotate simultaneously through transmission cooperation of the transmission gears and the crown gears, a plurality of first screws are driven to rotate simultaneously, the positioning plate is conveniently driven to move through threaded cooperation of the first screws and the first nuts, the positioning plate is used for positioning and clamping the main body of the surveying instrument, and the stability of the main body of the spring positioning surveying instrument is optimized.

Description

Mapping instrument positioning equipment for engineering mapping and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping, in particular to a surveying instrument positioning device for engineering surveying and mapping and a using method thereof.
Background
Engineering surveying instrument, namely simply the instrument and device of data acquisition, processing, output etc. that is designed and manufactured for survey and drawing operation, simultaneously also be the instrument of various orientation, range finding, angle measurement, height finding, survey drawing and photogrammetry etc. that need to carry out measurement work in engineering construction planning design, construction and management stage.
The utility model discloses a part has the patent document of surveying instrument locating device among the prior art, chinese patent of application number CN202220003577.8 discloses a surveying instrument locating device for engineering survey and drawing, belong to the survey and drawing technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom four corners department of base, the inboard equipment fixed subassembly that is equipped with of bottom universal wheel in the base, and the interior mid-mounting at the base has bevel gear subassembly, the threaded rod is installed to the tip of bevel gear subassembly, can fix equipment on ground through equipment fixed subassembly, realize rocking appears in the survey and drawing process, influence survey and drawing data, can drive the threaded rod through bevel gear subassembly and rotate, thereby drive articulated pole subassembly in the threaded rod outside slip and drive the lift post and reciprocate, realize can be according to staff's height regulation's function, can drive rolling disc and centre gripping fixed subassembly through the rolling, angle regulation's function when realizing survey and drawing, also can move equipment to suitable position through the universal wheel.
In the above patent, the surveying instrument is fixed through elasticity, and its fixed effect is relatively poor, leads to the surveying instrument to drop easily to cause the damage of surveying instrument, for this reason we propose a surveying instrument locating device for engineering survey and its application method.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a mapping instrument positioning device for engineering mapping and a use method thereof.
2. Technical proposal
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a mapper positioning apparatus for engineering mapping and method of use thereof, comprising:
a first mounting box;
the first cover plate is detachably connected to the first mounting box and is provided with a surveying instrument main body;
the second mounting box is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting box, and a second cover plate is detachably connected in the second mounting box;
the base is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting box, a mounting groove is formed in the base, and a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the side end of the base;
the pulleys are arranged in four, and the four pulleys are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base;
the positioning mechanism is arranged in the first mounting box and is connected with the surveying instrument main body;
the rotating mechanism is arranged in the second mounting box and is connected with the first mounting box;
and the parking mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove and is connected with the base.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the positioning mechanism comprises a linkage assembly and four groups of positioning assemblies, wherein the linkage assembly and the four groups of positioning assemblies are arranged in the first mounting box, and the linkage assembly is connected with the four groups of positioning assemblies.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, each group of positioning components comprises a first screw rod, a first nut, a connecting plate, a positioning plate and a sliding hole, wherein the first screw rod is rotationally connected in the first mounting box, the first nut is in threaded connection with the surface of the first screw rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first nut, the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate, the sliding hole is formed in the first cover plate, and the sliding hole is in sliding fit with the connecting plate.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the linkage assembly comprises a bearing, crown gears, first motors and transmission gears, wherein the bearing is fixedly connected in a first mounting box, the crown gears are rotationally connected to the surfaces of the bearing, the first motors are mounted at the side ends of the first mounting box, the output ends of the first motors movably penetrate through the first mounting box, the output ends of the first motors are fixedly connected with first screw rods, the number of the transmission gears is four, the four transmission gears are fixedly connected to the surfaces of four first screw rods, and the four transmission gears are meshed with the crown gears.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a worm wheel, a supporting plate, a worm, a rotating handle and a limiting component, wherein the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the second mounting box and movably penetrates through the second cover plate, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting box, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, the supporting plate is fixedly connected in the second mounting box, the worm is rotatably connected to the front end of the supporting plate, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the rotating handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm and movably penetrates through the second mounting box, and the limiting component is arranged on the second mounting box and is connected with the second mounting box.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the limiting component comprises a plug bush and a plug pin, the plug bush is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting box, the plug pin is movably inserted into the rotating handle, and the plug pin is movably inserted into the plug bush.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the parking mechanism comprises an I-shaped plate, a second motor, a second nut, a second screw rod, guide rods, guide holes and ground thorns, wherein the I-shaped plate is arranged in a mounting groove, the second motor is mounted on a base, the output end of the second motor movably penetrates through the base, the second screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the second nut is in threaded connection with the surface of the second screw rod, the guide rods are fixedly connected in the mounting groove, the guide holes are formed in the I-shaped plate and are in sliding fit with the guide rods, the ground thorns are four, the four ground thorns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the I-shaped plate, and the four ground thorns movably penetrate through the base.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the base is provided with the air cylinder, the extension end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the second mounting box, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods, the bottom of the second mounting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning sleeves, and a plurality of positioning sleeves are spliced with a plurality of support rods.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the front end of the first mounting box is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor, the air cylinder and the second motor.
A method of using a mapping instrument positioning device for engineering mapping, comprising the steps of:
s1, installing a main body of the surveying instrument; firstly, placing a surveying instrument main body on a first cover plate, then starting an output end of a first motor to rotate, driving one of first screw rods to rotate by the rotation of the output end of the first motor, driving a transmission gear to rotate by the rotation of one of the first screw rods, and then enabling a plurality of transmission gears to rotate simultaneously by transmission cooperation of the transmission gear and a crown gear, so that a plurality of first screw rods are driven to rotate simultaneously, the rotation of the first screw rods enables a first nut to move on the surface of the first screw rod, when the first screw rod rotates positively, the plurality of first nuts move inwards simultaneously, driving a connecting plate and a positioning plate to move inwards by the movement of the plurality of first nuts, and positioning and clamping the surveying instrument main body by the movement of the plurality of positioning plates, so that the surveying instrument main body is installed;
s2, adjusting the angle of the main body of the surveying instrument; holding the bolt, pulling the bolt outwards, so that the bolt is separated from the rotating handle and the plug bush, holding the rotating handle, rotating the rotating handle, driving the worm to rotate by rotating the worm, driving the worm wheel to rotate by rotating the worm wheel, driving the rotating rod and the first mounting box to rotate by rotating the worm wheel, adjusting the angle of the first mounting box, adjusting the angle of the main body of the surveying instrument, and facilitating engineering surveying by adjusting the angle of the main body of the surveying instrument;
s3, when the base needs to be parked, the output end of the second motor is started to rotate, the output end of the second motor rotates to drive the second screw rod to rotate, the second nut moves on the surface of the second screw rod through the rotation of the second screw rod, when the second screw rod rotates positively, the surface of the second nut moves on the second screw rod, the I-shaped plate is driven to move downwards through the movement of the second nut, a plurality of ground spurs are driven to move downwards simultaneously through the movement of the I-shaped plate, and then the ground spurs can be inserted into the ground through the movement of the ground spurs, so that the base is parked conveniently, and the surveying instrument main body can conduct engineering surveying and mapping conveniently.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) This scheme is when needs installation surveying instrument main part, firstly place the surveying instrument main part on first apron, then start the output rotation of first motor, the output rotation of first motor drives one of them first screw rod and rotates, the rotation of one of them first screw rod drives drive gear and rotates, then make a plurality of drive gears rotate simultaneously through drive gear and crown gear's transmission cooperation, thereby drive a plurality of first screw rods and rotate simultaneously, the rotation of first screw rod makes first nut at the surface of first screw rod remove, when first screw rod corotation, a plurality of first nuts remove to the inboard simultaneously, drive link plate and locating plate remove to the inboard through the removal of a plurality of first nuts, thereby through the removal of a plurality of locating plates with surveying instrument main part location joint, thereby install the surveying instrument main part.
(2) This scheme holds the bolt when the angle of need adjusting the surveying instrument main part, pulls the bolt outside to make the bolt break away from in changeing handle and the plug bush, then hold the changeing handle, will change the rotation of changeing the handle and drive the worm rotation, drive the worm wheel through the rotation of worm and rotate, then drive bull stick and first installation box rotation through the rotation of worm wheel, thereby adjust first installation box angle, and adjust the angle of surveying instrument main part through the angle of adjusting first installation box, be convenient for the surveying instrument main part engineering survey through the angle of adjusting the surveying instrument main part.
(3) When the base needs to be parked, the output end of the second motor is started to rotate, the output end of the second motor rotates to drive the second screw rod to rotate, the second nut moves on the surface of the second screw rod through the rotation of the second screw rod, when the second screw rod rotates positively, the second nut moves on the surface of the second screw rod, the I-shaped plate is driven to move downwards through the movement of the second nut, a plurality of ground thorns are driven to move downwards simultaneously through the movement of the I-shaped plate, and then the ground thorns can be inserted into the ground through the movement of the ground thorns, so that the base is parked conveniently, and engineering surveying and mapping are conducted on a surveying instrument main body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an overall exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the rotary mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of the docking mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a first mounting box; 2. a first cover plate; 3. a surveying instrument body; 4. a bearing; 5. a controller; 6. a crown gear; 7. a first screw; 8. a first nut; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a positioning plate; 11. a first motor; 12. a slide hole; 13. a second mounting box; 14. a second cover plate; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a worm wheel; 17. a support plate; 18. a worm; 19. a rotating handle; 20. a plug bush; 21. a plug pin; 22. a positioning sleeve; 23. a base; 24. a pulley; 25. a mounting groove; 26. a support rod; 27. a cylinder; 28. pushing hands; 29. an I-shaped plate; 30. a second motor; 31. a second nut; 32. a second screw; 33. a guide rod; 34. a guide hole; 35. performing ground needling; 36. a transmission gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-7, a mapping instrument positioning apparatus for engineering mapping and method of use thereof, comprising:
a first mounting box 1;
the first cover plate 2 is detachably connected to the first mounting box 1, and the first cover plate 2 is provided with a surveying instrument main body 3;
the second mounting box 13 is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting box 1, and a second cover plate 14 is detachably connected in the second mounting box 13;
the base 23, the base 23 is set up in the bottom of the first mounting box 1, offer the mounting groove 25 in the base 23, the side end of the base 23 fixedly connects with the pushing hands 28;
the pulleys 24, the pulleys 24 are arranged in four, and the four pulleys 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 23.
In this embodiment, the first cover plate 2 is used for sealing the first mounting box 1 conveniently, the surveying instrument main body 3 is used for engineering surveying and mapping conveniently, the second mounting box 13 is used for setting a rotating mechanism conveniently, the second cover plate 14 is used for sealing the second mounting box 13 conveniently, the base 23 is used for forming the mounting groove 25 conveniently, and the pulley 24 is used for facilitating the sliding of the base 23.
Specifically, positioning mechanism includes linkage subassembly and four sets of positioning component, and linkage subassembly and four sets of positioning component all set up in first mounting box 1, and linkage subassembly and four sets of positioning component link to each other.
In this embodiment, positioning mechanism includes linkage subassembly and four sets of positioning component, and linkage subassembly and four sets of positioning component all set up in first mounting box 1, and linkage subassembly and four sets of positioning component link to each other.
Specifically, every group locating component all includes first screw rod 7, first nut 8, even board 9, locating plate 10 and slide hole 12, and first screw rod 7 rotates to be connected in first mounting box 1, and first nut 8 threaded connection is in the surface of first screw rod 7, even board 9 fixed connection in the upper end of first nut 8, and locating plate 10 fixed connection is in the upper end that links board 9, and slide hole 12 is seted up on first apron 2, slide hole 12 and even board 9 sliding fit.
In this embodiment, the rotation of the first screw rod 7 makes the first nut 8 move on the surface of the first screw rod 7, when the first screw rod 7 rotates forward, the plurality of first nuts 8 move inwards simultaneously, and the connecting plate 9 and the positioning plate 10 are driven to move inwards by the movement of the plurality of first nuts 8, so that the surveying instrument main body 3 is positioned and clamped by the movement of the plurality of positioning plates 10, and the sliding hole 12 is started to be in sliding fit with the connecting plate 9 conveniently.
Specifically, the linkage assembly includes bearing 4, crown gear 6, first motor 11 and drive gear 36, bearing 4 fixed connection is in first mounting box 1, crown gear 6 rotates the surface of connecting in bearing 4, first motor 11 installs in the side of first mounting box 1, the output activity of first motor 11 runs through first mounting box 1, and the output and the first screw rod 7 fixed connection of first motor 11, drive gear 36 sets up to four, four drive gear 36 fixed connection are in the surface of four first screw rods 7, and four drive gear 36 all mesh with crown gear 6.
In this embodiment, the output end of the first motor 11 is started to rotate, the output end of the first motor 11 rotates to drive one of the first screws 7 to rotate, the rotation of one of the first screws 7 drives the transmission gear 36 to rotate, and then the plurality of transmission gears 36 are simultaneously rotated through the transmission cooperation of the transmission gear 36 and the crown gear 6, so that the plurality of first screws 7 are driven to simultaneously rotate, and the bearing 4 is used for facilitating the rotation of the crown gear 6.
Specifically, rotary mechanism includes bull stick 15, worm wheel 16, backup pad 17, worm 18, changeing 19 and spacing subassembly, bull stick 15 rotates and connects in second mounting box 13, and bull stick 15 activity runs through second apron 14, bull stick 15 fixed connection is in the bottom of first mounting box 1, worm wheel 16 fixed connection is in the surface of bull stick 15, backup pad 17 fixed connection is in second mounting box 13, worm 18 rotates and connects in backup pad 17 front end, and worm 18 meshes with worm wheel 16, changeing 19 fixed connection in the front end of worm 18, and changeing 19 activity run through second mounting box 13, spacing subassembly sets up on second mounting box 13, and spacing subassembly links to each other with second mounting box 13.
In this embodiment, the handle 19 is held by hand, the handle 19 is rotated, the worm 18 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the handle 19, the worm wheel 16 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the worm 18, then the rotating rod 15 and the first mounting box 1 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the worm wheel 16, so that the angle of the first mounting box 1 is adjusted, and the angle of the surveying instrument main body 3 is adjusted by adjusting the angle of the first mounting box 1.
Specifically, the limiting component comprises a plug bush 20 and a plug pin 21, the plug bush 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting box 13, the plug pin 21 is movably inserted into the rotating handle 19, and the plug pin 21 is movably inserted into the plug bush 20.
In this embodiment, the fixing of the plug bush 20 is to facilitate the plugging with the plug pin 21, the limiting of the counter-rotating handle 19 is facilitated through the plugging of the plug bush 20 and the plug pin 21, and the main body 3 of the surveying instrument is prevented from being touched by mistake through the limiting of the counter-rotating handle 19.
Specifically, the parking mechanism includes an i-plate 29, a second motor 30, a second nut 31, a second screw rod 32, a guide rod 33, guide holes 34 and ground thorns 35, the i-plate 29 is disposed in the mounting groove 25, the second motor 30 is mounted on the base 23, the output end of the second motor 30 movably penetrates through the base 23, the second screw rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 30, the second nut 31 is in threaded connection with the surface of the second screw rod 32, the guide rod 33 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 25, the guide holes 34 are formed in the i-plate 29, the guide holes 34 are in sliding fit with the guide rod 33, the ground thorns 35 are four, the four ground thorns 35 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the i-plate 29, and the four ground thorns 35 movably penetrate through the base 23.
In this embodiment, the output end of the second motor 30 is started to rotate, the output end of the second motor 30 rotates to drive the second screw rod 32 to rotate, the second nut 31 moves on the surface of the second screw rod 32 through the rotation of the second screw rod 32, when the second screw rod 32 rotates positively, the surface of the second nut 31 moves on the second screw rod 32, the i-shaped plate 29 is driven to move downwards through the movement of the second nut 31, the plurality of ground thorns 35 are driven to move downwards through the movement of the i-shaped plate 29, and then the ground thorns 35 can be inserted into the ground through the movement of the ground thorns 35, so that the base 23 can be conveniently stopped, and the engineering surveying and mapping can be conveniently performed by the surveying instrument main body 3.
Specifically, an air cylinder 27 is mounted on the base 23, an extension end of the air cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with the second mounting box 13, a plurality of support rods 26 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 23, a plurality of positioning sleeves 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting box 13, and the plurality of positioning sleeves 22 are spliced with the plurality of support rods 26.
In this embodiment, the air cylinder 27 is used for facilitating the movement of the second mounting box 13, and the movement of the second mounting box 13 is used for pushing the first mounting box 1 and the surveying instrument main body 3, so that the height of the surveying instrument main body 3 is adjusted, the supporting rod 26 is used for facilitating the supporting of the second mounting box 13, and the positioning sleeve 22 is fixed for facilitating the clamping connection with the supporting rod 26.
Specifically, the front end of the first mounting box 1 is provided with a controller 5, and the controller 5 is electrically connected with the first motor 11, the air cylinder 27 and the second motor 30.
In the present embodiment, the controller 5 is installed to facilitate control of the first motor 11, the cylinder 27, and the second motor 30 by the controller 5.
A method of using a mapping instrument positioning device for engineering mapping, comprising the steps of:
s1, installing a surveying instrument main body 3; firstly, placing a surveying instrument main body 3 on a first cover plate 2, then starting an output end of a first motor 11 to rotate, driving one of first screw rods 7 to rotate by the output end of the first motor 11, driving a transmission gear 36 to rotate by the rotation of one of the first screw rods 7, then enabling a plurality of transmission gears 36 to simultaneously rotate by transmission cooperation of the transmission gear 36 and a crown gear 6, driving a plurality of first screw rods 7 to simultaneously rotate, enabling a first nut 8 to move on the surface of the first screw rod 7 by the rotation of the first screw rods 7, enabling the plurality of first nuts 8 to simultaneously move inwards when the first screw rod 7 positively rotates, driving a connecting plate 9 and a positioning plate 10 to move inwards by the movement of the plurality of first nuts 8, and positioning and clamping the surveying instrument main body 3 by the movement of the plurality of positioning plates 10, so that the surveying instrument main body 3 is installed;
s2, adjusting the angle of the main body 3 of the surveying instrument; holding the bolt 21 by hand, pulling the bolt 21 outwards so that the bolt 21 is separated from the rotating handle 19 and the plug bush 20, holding the rotating handle 19 by hand, rotating the rotating handle 19 to drive the worm 18 to rotate, driving the worm wheel 16 to rotate through the rotation of the worm 18, and then driving the rotating rod 15 and the first mounting box 1 to rotate through the rotation of the worm wheel 16, thereby adjusting the angle of the first mounting box 1, adjusting the angle of the surveying instrument main body 3 through adjusting the angle of the first mounting box 1, and facilitating engineering surveying of the surveying instrument main body 3 through adjusting the angle of the surveying instrument main body 3;
s3, when the base 23 needs to be parked, the output end of the second motor 30 is started to rotate, the output end of the second motor 30 rotates to drive the second screw rod 32 to rotate, the second nut 31 moves on the surface of the second screw rod 32 through the rotation of the second screw rod 32, when the second screw rod 32 rotates positively, the surface of the second nut 31 moves on the second screw rod 32, the I-shaped plate 29 is driven to move downwards through the movement of the second nut 31, the plurality of ground thorns 35 are driven to move downwards through the movement of the I-shaped plate 29, and then the ground thorns 35 can be inserted into the ground through the movement of the ground thorns 35, so that the base 23 is parked conveniently, and the surveying instrument main body 3 is used for engineering surveying and mapping.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution and the modified concept thereof, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A mapping instrument positioning device for engineering mapping and a use method thereof, which are characterized by comprising:
a first mounting box (1);
the first cover plate (2) is detachably connected to the first mounting box (1), and the first cover plate (2) is provided with a surveying instrument main body (3);
the second mounting box (13), the second mounting box (13) is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting box (1), and a second cover plate (14) is detachably connected in the second mounting box (13);
the base (23), the base (23) is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting box (1), a mounting groove (25) is formed in the base (23), and a pushing handle (28) is fixedly connected to the side end of the base (23);
the pulleys (24) are arranged in four, and the four pulleys (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (23);
the positioning mechanism is arranged in the first mounting box (1) and is connected with the surveying instrument main body (3);
the rotating mechanism is arranged in the second mounting box (13) and is connected with the first mounting box (1);
and the parking mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove (25) and is connected with the base (23).
2. A surveying instrument positioning apparatus for engineering surveying and its method of use according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning mechanism comprises a linkage assembly and four groups of positioning assemblies, the linkage assembly and the four groups of positioning assemblies are arranged in the first mounting box (1), and the linkage assembly is connected with the four groups of positioning assemblies.
3. A surveying instrument positioning apparatus for engineering surveying and its method of use according to claim 2, wherein: every group locating component all includes first screw rod (7), first nut (8), even board (9), locating plate (10) and slide hole (12), first screw rod (7) rotate and connect in first mounting box (1), first nut (8) threaded connection is in the surface of first screw rod (7), even board (9) fixed connection is in the upper end of first nut (8), locating plate (10) fixed connection is in the upper end that links board (9), slide hole (12) are seted up on first apron (2), slide hole (12) and even board (9) sliding fit.
4. A mapper positioning device for engineering mapping and method of use according to claim 3, characterized in that: the linkage assembly comprises a bearing (4), a crown gear (6), a first motor (11) and a transmission gear (36), wherein the bearing (4) is fixedly connected in a first mounting box (1), the crown gear (6) is rotationally connected to the surface of the bearing (4), the first motor (11) is mounted at the side end of the first mounting box (1), the output end of the first motor (11) movably penetrates through the first mounting box (1), the output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with a first screw (7), the transmission gear (36) is four, the transmission gear (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of four first screws (7), and the four transmission gears (36) are all meshed with the crown gear (6).
5. A surveying instrument positioning apparatus for engineering surveying and its method of use according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod (15), a worm wheel (16), a supporting plate (17), a worm (18), a rotating handle (19) and a limiting component, wherein the rotating rod (15) is rotationally connected in a second mounting box (13), the rotating rod (15) movably penetrates through a second cover plate (14), the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a first mounting box (1), the worm wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (15), the supporting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the second mounting box (13), the worm (18) is rotationally connected to the front end of the supporting plate (17), the worm (18) is meshed with the worm wheel (16), the rotating handle (19) is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm (18), the rotating handle (19) movably penetrates through the second mounting box (13), and the limiting component is arranged on the second mounting box (13) and is connected with the second mounting box (13).
6. A surveying instrument positioning apparatus for engineering surveying according to claim 5 and a method of using the same, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a plug bush (20) and a plug pin (21), the plug bush (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting box (13), the plug pin (21) is movably inserted into the rotating handle (19), and the plug pin (21) is movably inserted into the plug bush (20).
7. A surveying instrument positioning apparatus for engineering surveying and its method of use according to claim 6, wherein: the parking mechanism comprises an I-shaped plate (29), a second motor (30), a second nut (31), a second screw (32), a guide rod (33), a guide hole (34) and a ground thorn (35), wherein the I-shaped plate (29) is arranged in a mounting groove (25), the second motor (30) is arranged on a base (23), the output end of the second motor (30) movably penetrates through the base (23), the second screw (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (30), the second nut (31) is in threaded connection with the surface of the second screw (32), the guide rod (33) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove (25), the guide hole (34) is formed in the I-shaped plate (29), the guide hole (34) is in sliding fit with the guide rod (33), the ground thorn (35) is four, the ground thorn (35) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the I-shaped plate (29), and the four ground thorns (35) movably penetrate through the base (23).
8. A mapper positioning device for engineering mapping and method of use according to claim 7, characterized in that: install cylinder (27) on base (23), the extension end and the second mounting box (13) fixed connection of cylinder (27), the upper end fixedly connected with of base (23) a plurality of bracing pieces (26), the bottom fixedly connected with of second mounting box (13) a plurality of spacer bush (22), a plurality of spacer bush (22) are pegged graft with a plurality of bracing pieces (26).
9. A mapper positioning device for engineering mapping and method of use according to claim 8, characterized in that: the front end of the first mounting box (1) is provided with a controller (5), and the controller (5) is electrically connected with the first motor (11), the air cylinder (27) and the second motor (30).
10. A method of using a mapping instrument positioning apparatus for engineering mapping, characterized in that a mapping instrument positioning apparatus for engineering mapping as claimed in claim 9 is used, comprising the steps of:
s1, installing a surveying instrument main body (3); firstly, placing a surveying instrument main body (3) on a first cover plate (2), starting an output end of a first motor (11) to rotate, driving one of first screw rods (7) to rotate by the output end of the first motor (11), driving a transmission gear (36) to rotate by the rotation of one of the first screw rods (7), and enabling a plurality of transmission gears (36) to rotate simultaneously by transmission cooperation of the transmission gear (36) and a crown gear (6), so that a plurality of first screw rods (7) are driven to rotate simultaneously, enabling a first nut (8) to move on the surface of the first screw rod (7) by rotation of the first screw rod (7), enabling a plurality of first nuts (8) to move inwards simultaneously, driving a connecting plate (9) and a positioning plate (10) to move inwards by movement of the plurality of first nuts (8), and positioning and clamping the surveying instrument main body (3) by movement of the plurality of positioning plates (10), so that the surveying instrument main body (3) is installed;
s2, adjusting the angle of the main body (3) of the surveying instrument; the plug pin (21) is held by hand, the plug pin (21) is pulled outwards, so that the plug pin (21) is separated from the rotating handle (19) and the plug bush (20), then the rotating handle (19) is held by hand, the rotating handle (19) rotates, the worm (18) is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating handle (19), the worm wheel (16) is driven to rotate by the rotation of the worm (18), then the rotating rod (15) and the first mounting box (1) are driven to rotate by the rotation of the worm wheel (16), the angle of the first mounting box (1) is adjusted, the angle of the surveying instrument main body (3) is adjusted by adjusting the angle of the surveying instrument main body (3), and engineering surveying is conveniently conducted by the surveying instrument main body (3);
s3, when the base (23) needs to be parked, the output end of the second motor (30) is started to rotate, the output end of the second motor (30) rotates to drive the second screw rod (32) to rotate, the second nut (31) moves on the surface of the second screw rod (32) through the rotation of the second screw rod (32), when the second screw rod (32) rotates positively, the second nut (31) moves on the surface of the second screw rod (32), the I-shaped plate (29) is driven to move downwards through the movement of the second nut (31), a plurality of ground thorns (35) are driven to move downwards through the movement of the I-shaped plate (29), and then the ground thorns (35) can be inserted into the ground through the movement of the ground thorns (35), so that the base (23) can be parked conveniently, and engineering surveying and mapping can be conducted on the main body (3) of the surveying instrument.
CN202310549524.5A 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Mapping instrument positioning equipment for engineering mapping and application method thereof Pending CN116498847A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310549524.5A CN116498847A (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Mapping instrument positioning equipment for engineering mapping and application method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310549524.5A CN116498847A (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Mapping instrument positioning equipment for engineering mapping and application method thereof

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CN116498847A true CN116498847A (en) 2023-07-28

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117889803A (en) * 2024-03-12 2024-04-16 金田产业发展(山东)集团有限公司 Portable distance measuring instrument for geographical mapping

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117889803A (en) * 2024-03-12 2024-04-16 金田产业发展(山东)集团有限公司 Portable distance measuring instrument for geographical mapping

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