CN116498763A - Water-saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure - Google Patents
Water-saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure Download PDFInfo
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- CN116498763A CN116498763A CN202310515149.2A CN202310515149A CN116498763A CN 116498763 A CN116498763 A CN 116498763A CN 202310515149 A CN202310515149 A CN 202310515149A CN 116498763 A CN116498763 A CN 116498763A
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- fixedly connected
- water pressure
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- water
- impurity
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 154
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/02—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
- F16K3/04—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members
- F16K3/06—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members in the form of closure plates arranged between supply and discharge passages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/04—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves
- F16K27/044—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members
- F16K27/045—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members with pivotal obturating members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/30—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/53—Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/60—Handles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water-saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure, and relates to the technical field of valves. This can adjust hydraulic water-saving valve, including pipeline mechanism, pipeline mechanism includes the person in charge, the right wall lower extreme of person in charge runs through and fixed intercommunication has first side pipe, the left wall upper end of person in charge runs through and fixed intercommunication has the second side pipe, the lower extreme left side of pipeline mechanism is provided with impurity mechanism, the inside of pipeline mechanism is provided with interior dish mechanism, interior dish mechanism includes interior dish, the outside fixed connection person in charge's of interior dish inside wall, interior dish is in the top of first side pipe, the surface right side of interior dish runs through and imbeds fixedly connected with water frame, the cross-section of water frame presents fan-shaped, the lower port fixedly connected with string bag of water frame, the even fixedly connected with montant of upper surface left portion equidistance of interior dish, the top of interior dish is provided with adjustment mechanism, a can adjust hydraulic water-saving valve, can directly open the biggest water pressure, the regulation operation of valve has been slowed down, the simplicity of valve operation is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to a water-saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure.
Background
The valve is a pipeline accessory for opening and closing a pipeline, controlling the flow direction, adjusting and controlling parameters (temperature, pressure and flow rate) of a conveying medium. Depending on their function, they can be classified into shutoff valves, check valves, regulating valves, etc.
The valve is a control component in the fluid conveying system and has the functions of stopping, adjusting, guiding, preventing backflow, stabilizing pressure, diverting or overflow pressure relief and the like. Valves for fluid control systems range from the simplest shut-off valves to the various valves used in extremely complex automatic control systems, which are quite diverse in variety and specification.
The valve can be used for controlling the flow of various types of fluids such as air, water, steam, various corrosive media, slurry, oil products, liquid metal, radioactive media and the like.
At present, most valves on the market only can control the opening and closing of the valves through rotation, the specific use of the valves cannot be realized, the pressure of the discharged water cannot be effectively regulated, so that the waste of water is caused under certain conditions, and most water flow regulating valves on the market need to be relatively coherent regulated in the process of regulating the water pressure to be smaller or larger from the large, so that the water pressure needs to be slowly regulated in a transitional manner by low water pressure when the water pressure needs to be high, otherwise, the water pressure is also required to be regulated in a transitional manner, the operation of regulating the water pressure is complicated, and the use of the water pressure is not facilitated, so that a water saving valve capable of regulating the water pressure is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water-saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a can adjust water conservation valve of water pressure, includes pipeline mechanism, pipeline mechanism includes the main pipe, the right wall lower extreme of main pipe runs through and fixedly communicates there is first side pipe, the left wall upper end of main pipe runs through and fixedly communicates there is the second side pipe, the lower extreme left side of pipeline mechanism is provided with impurity mechanism, the inside of pipeline mechanism is provided with interior dish mechanism, interior dish mechanism includes the inner dish, the inside wall of main pipe is connected fixedly to the outside of inner dish, the inner dish is in the top of first side pipe, the surface right side of inner dish runs through and imbeds fixedly connected with water frame, the cross-section of water frame presents fan-shaped, the lower port fixedly connected with string bag of water frame, the even fixedly connected with montant of upper surface left part equidistance of inner dish; the upper part of the inner disc is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting column, the inside of the adjusting column is hollow, the right surface of the adjusting column is open, the middle part of the left end of the upper surface of the adjusting column is fixedly connected with a first small column, the middle part of the left end of the lower surface of the adjusting column is fixedly connected with a second small column, the lower end of the second small column correspondingly penetrates through and is movably connected with the middle part of the surface of the inner disc through a bearing, the right end of the adjusting column is provided with a rotating rod, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod correspondingly penetrate through and are movably connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the adjusting column through a bearing, the outer side of the section of the rotating rod, which is positioned in the adjusting column, is provided with a first thread groove, the upper end of the rotating rod penetrates through the adjusting column and is fixedly connected with a second gear, the lower end of the section of the rotating rod, which is positioned in the adjusting column, is fixedly connected with a sliding block through the first thread groove, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the right end of the adjusting column, the right surface middle part of the sliding block is fixedly connected with an inserting rod, and the end of the inserting rod, which is far away from the sliding block; the upper side of the inner disc is provided with a water pressure mechanism.
Preferably, the ends of the first side pipe and the second side pipe, which are far away from the main pipe, are fixedly connected with flange plates; an impurity groove is formed in the lower end of the left wall of the main pipe in a penetrating manner; the rear side of the right inner wall of the main pipe is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the left end of the guide plate deflects to the front side, the right end of the guide plate is abutted against the rear side of the left end face of the first side pipe, and the upper end of the guide plate is attached to the lower surface of the inner disc; the middle part of the upper wall of the main pipe is penetrated and embedded with a cylinder column fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cylinder column, the upper surface of the cylinder column is flush with the upper surface of the main pipe, the lower end of the cylinder column extends into the main pipe and is fixedly connected with a first gear, the upper end of the first small column correspondingly penetrates through the first gear and the cylinder column and is movably connected with the cylinder column through a bearing, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear; the middle part of the upper surface of the main pipe is fixedly connected with a torsion spring, the torsion spring is opposite to the cylinder column, and the torsion spring is twisted anticlockwise.
Preferably, the impurity mechanism comprises an impurity plate, the impurity plate corresponds to be embedded in the impurity groove and is matched with the impurity groove, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with the left surface of the impurity plate, the impurity plate and the connecting plate are in arc shapes, the right surface of the connecting plate is fixedly installed and attached to the left side of a main pipe, the connecting plate is matched with the main pipe, an impurity bin is fixedly connected with the right surface of the impurity plate, the impurity bin is located in the main pipe, the cross section of the impurity bin is in a fan shape, the inside of the impurity bin is hollow, an inlet is formed in the middle of the upper end of the right wall of the impurity bin in a penetrating manner, a water gap is uniformly formed in the right wall of the impurity bin in a penetrating manner, a scraper is arranged on the right side of the inlet, the left surface of the scraper is fixedly connected with the impurity bin in a corresponding manner, the left port of the scraper is covered with the inlet, the front end face of the scraper is opened, and the upper end face of the scraper is attached to the inner disc.
Preferably, the number of the vertical rods is three, and the upper ends of the three vertical rods are corresponding and fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the main pipe; an outer ring is arranged above the inner disc, the outer ring is positioned in the main pipe, the outer side of the outer ring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the main pipe, the outer ring is annular, the outer ring is positioned above the second side pipe, the vertical rod correspondingly penetrates through the outer ring, the outer ring is movably sleeved with a separation disc through a bearing, and a first column groove is formed in the right side of the surface of the separation disc in a penetrating manner; the upper end of the adjusting column is correspondingly embedded into the first column groove and is matched with the first column groove.
Preferably, the downside of adjustment mechanism is provided with safety mechanism, safety mechanism includes the lower pole, the upper end fixed connection second post of lower pole, the lower extreme of lower pole is through the lower inner wall middle part of bearing swing joint person in charge, the even fixedly connected with safety plate of lower part equidistance in the front side of lower pole, the quantity of safety plate is two the lower extreme of safety plate all inclines to the right side, the front side upper portion fixedly connected with of lower pole shifts out the board, shift out the lower extreme of board and incline to the right side, shift out the up end fixedly connected with brush hair of board, the upper end contact inner disc of brush hair.
Preferably, a handle mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the adjusting mechanism, the handle mechanism comprises a handle column, the lower end of the handle column is fixedly connected with a first small column, a second thread groove is formed in the outer side of the lower part of the handle column, a pressure disc is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the handle column, the pressure disc is in threaded connection with the second thread groove, a clamping groove is formed in the outer side of the pressure disc, and the upper end of the torsion spring is in contact with the pressure disc; the handle is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the handle column, a pointer is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the handle, and the pointer and the adjusting column are in the same direction.
Preferably, the hydraulic mechanism comprises a hydraulic ring, the hydraulic ring is matched with the inside of the main pipe, the hydraulic ring is annular, the lower end face of the hydraulic ring is attached to the inner disc, sliding holes are uniformly formed in the outer side of the left part of the hydraulic ring in an equidistant manner, the number of the sliding holes is three, and the three vertical rods are correspondingly inserted into the sliding holes and are matched with the sliding holes; the middle part of the inner side wall of the water pressure ring is provided with a slot, the slot is annular, and the end of the inserted link, which is far away from the sliding block, is correspondingly inserted into the slot and is matched with the slot; the inner wall downside of water pressure ring has been seted up the change groove, the change groove presents the annular, the water pressure board has been cup jointed to the inside port of water pressure ring, the lower surface laminating inner disc of water pressure board, the outside middle part fixedly connected with of water pressure board changes the board, it presents annular and corresponds to insert in the change groove to change the board, change board and change groove adaptation, the second post groove has been seted up in the surface right side of water pressure board runs through, insert in the water pressure ring and with water pressure ring fixed connection the lower extreme of adjusting the post, the lower surface of adjusting the post flushes with the lower surface of water pressure board, the surface left side of water pressure board runs through and has seted up the basin, the basin presents fan-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The water-saving valve capable of adjusting the water pressure is characterized in that when the distance between the inner disc and the water pressure plate is relatively short, the water flow pressure conveyed from the first side pipe is limited by the space when passing through the main pipe, so that the water flow pressure output by the second side pipe can be controlled through the integral circle number of the rotating handle, the water flow pressure can be better adapted to the environment, and the adjustability of the water pressure conveyed by the valve is improved.
(2) The utility model provides a can adjust hydraulic water-saving valve, when the too big water pressure of valve restriction, the rivers of impact can cause inlet pipe's breakage, the great water pressure of surpassing torsional spring load at this moment strikes the safety plate to drive down the anticlockwise rotation of pole, through the linking action, make adjustment mechanism anticlockwise rotation, thereby the position of automatic rising water pressure board, make the valve can adapt to the water pressure and at the automatic regulating pressure of certain within range, when the pressure reduce the back under the effect of torsional spring, the water pressure board can return to the high of setting again on, the security that improves the valve and use.
(3) The utility model provides a can adjust water pressure's water conservation valve, through the design of handle mechanism, after rotating handle control water pressure mechanism and moving suitable height, can adjust the high position of pressure dish on the handle post through rotating the pressure dish, can make the torsional spring have different extrusion states through adjusting the height of pressure dish, when the extrusion degree of torsional spring is different, its required dynamics of torsion is different, last with the upper end joint draw-in groove of torsional spring, thereby can adjust the limit that the water pressure exceeds, can control the range that valve pressure born, the flexibility that improves the valve and use.
(4) The water-saving valve capable of adjusting the water pressure is characterized in that the water tank and the net bag are arranged, and the handle is rotated anticlockwise by one hundred eighty degrees, so that the water tank and the net bag are opposite to each other vertically, the water pressure is directly transmitted, the maximum water pressure can be directly opened, the adjusting operation of the valve is slowed down, and the simplicity of the valve operation is improved.
(5) The utility model provides a can adjust hydraulic water conservation valve, through the design of shifting out board and brush hair, when adjusting pressure, rotate handle mechanism and adjustment mechanism and can drive the safety mechanism simultaneously and rotate, at first through the design of string bag, can intercept partial impurity in the time of letting in rivers, can pass through the downside of string bag and drive last time the remaining impurity of letting in water when the brush hair rotates, when the brush hair passes through impurity mechanism, thereby scrape the lower wall left end with the scraper blade and scratch, thereby scrape impurity into the scraper blade, further enter into the inside in impurity storehouse through the entry is collected, so can be timely shift impurity to impurity mechanism's direction, avoid the string bag to be blocked by impurity, simultaneously can effectually retrieve impurity, improve the self-cleaning ability of valve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pipe line mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the pipe line mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an impurity mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an inner disc mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an inner disc mechanism connection according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an adjustment mechanism connection of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a safety mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the position of the safety mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a handle mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a pressure disc of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the handle mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a hydraulic mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the inside of the hydraulic ring of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pipeline mechanism; 101. a main pipe; 102. a first side tube; 103. a second side tube; 104. an impurity tank; 105. a guide plate; 106. a cylinder column; 107. a first gear; 108. a torsion spring; 2. an impurity mechanism; 201. an impurity plate; 202. a connecting plate; 203. an impurity bin; 204. an inlet; 205. a water gap; 206. a scraper; 3. an inner disc mechanism; 301. an inner disk; 302. a water frame; 303. a net bag; 304. a vertical rod; 305. an outer ring; 306. a separation plate; 307. a first column groove; 4. an adjusting mechanism; 401. an adjusting column; 402. a first pillar; 403. a second pillar; 404. a rotating rod; 405. a first thread groove; 406. a second gear; 407. a slide block; 408. a rod; 5. a safety mechanism; 501. a lower rod; 502. a security plate; 503. removing the plate; 504. brushing; 6. a handle mechanism; 601. a handle post; 602. a second thread groove; 603. a handle; 604. a pointer; 605. a pressure plate; 606. a clamping groove; 7. a hydraulic pressure mechanism; 701. a water pressure ring; 702. a slide hole; 703. a slot; 704. a rotary groove; 705. a water pressure plate; 706. a rotating plate; 707. a second column groove; 708. a water tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-16, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a can adjust water conservation valve of water pressure, including pipeline mechanism 1, pipeline mechanism 1 includes main pipe 101, the right wall lower extreme of main pipe 101 runs through and fixedly communicates there is first side pipe 102, the left wall upper end of main pipe 101 runs through and fixedly communicates there is second side pipe 103, the lower extreme left side of pipeline mechanism 1 is provided with impurity mechanism 2, the inside of pipeline mechanism 1 is provided with interior dish mechanism 3, interior dish mechanism 3 includes interior dish 301, the inside wall of main pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the outside of interior dish 301, interior dish 301 is in the top of first side pipe 102, the surface right side of interior dish 301 runs through and imbeds fixedly connected with water frame 302, the cross-section of water frame 302 presents fan-shaped, the lower port fixedly connected with string bag 303 of water frame 302, the equidistant even fixedly connected with montant 304 in upper surface left part of interior dish 301 (as shown in fig. 6); the upper part of the inner disc 301 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 4, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises an adjusting column 401, the inside of the adjusting column 401 is hollow, the right surface of the adjusting column 401 is provided with an opening (as shown in fig. 9), the middle part of the left end of the upper surface of the adjusting column 401 is fixedly connected with a first small column 402, the middle part of the left end of the lower surface of the adjusting column 401 is fixedly connected with a second small column 403, the lower end of the second small column 403 correspondingly penetrates through and is movably connected with the middle part of the surface of the inner disc 301 through a bearing, the right end of the adjusting column 401 is provided with a rotating rod 404, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod 404 correspondingly penetrate through and are movably connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the adjusting column 401 through the bearing, the outer side of the rotating rod 404 is provided with a first threaded groove 405, the upper end of the rotating rod 404 penetrates through the adjusting column 401 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 406, the lower end of the rotating rod 404 in the adjusting column 401 is penetrated and sleeved with a sliding block 407, the sliding block 407 is in threaded connection with the first threaded groove 405, the sliding block 407 is matched with the right end of the sliding block 401, the right surface of the sliding block 407 is fixedly connected with a plug rod 408, and one end of the plug 408 far away from the sliding block 407; the upper side of the inner disc 301 is provided with a hydraulic mechanism 7.
The ends of the first side pipe 102 and the second side pipe 103, which are far away from the main pipe 101, are fixedly connected with flange plates; an impurity groove 104 is formed in the lower end of the left wall of the main pipe 101 in a penetrating manner; a guide plate 105 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right inner wall of the main pipe 101, the left end of the guide plate 105 deflects to the front side, the right end of the guide plate 105 is abutted against the rear side of the left end face of the first side pipe 102, and the upper end of the guide plate 105 is abutted against the lower surface of the inner disc 301; the middle part of the upper wall of the main pipe 101 is penetrated and embedded and fixedly connected with a barrel column 106, the upper surface of the barrel column 106 is flush with the upper surface of the main pipe 101, the lower end of the barrel column 106 extends into the main pipe 101 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 107, the upper end of a first small column 402 correspondingly penetrates through the first gear 107 and the barrel column 106 and is movably connected with the barrel column 106 through a bearing, and the first gear 107 is meshed with a second gear 406; a torsion spring 108 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the main pipe 101, the torsion spring 108 is opposite to the barrel column 106, and the torsion spring 108 is twisted anticlockwise (as shown in fig. 3).
Impurity mechanism 2 includes impurity board 201, impurity board 201 corresponds the embedding impurity groove 104 in and with impurity groove 104 adaptation, impurity board 201's left surface fixedly connected with fishplate bar 202, impurity board 201 and fishplate bar 202 all present the arc board shape, the right surface fixed mounting of fishplate bar 202 just laminate in the left side of being responsible for 101, fishplate bar 202 and be responsible for 101 adaptation, impurity board 201's right surface fixedly connected with impurity storehouse 203, impurity storehouse 203 is in the inside of being responsible for 101, impurity storehouse 203's cross-section presents fan-shaped, impurity storehouse 203's inside cavity, impurity storehouse 203's right wall upper end middle part has run through and has offered entry 204, impurity storehouse 203's right wall lower extreme equidistance is even has run through and has been offered mouth of a river 205, entry 204's right side is provided with scraper blade 206, scraper 206's left surface corresponds fixed connection impurity storehouse 203, scraper 206's left port cover inserts entry 204, scraper 206's front end opening (as shown in fig. 5), scraper 206's up end laminating inner disc 301.
The number of the vertical rods 304 is three, and the upper ends of the three vertical rods 304 are correspondingly and fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the main pipe 101; an outer ring 305 is arranged above the inner disc 301, the outer ring 305 is positioned in the main pipe 101, the outer side of the outer ring 305 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the main pipe 101, the outer ring 305 is annular, the outer ring 305 is positioned above the second side pipe 103, a vertical rod 304 correspondingly penetrates through the outer ring 305, the outer ring 305 is movably sleeved with a separation disc 306 through a bearing, and a first column groove 307 is formed in the right side of the surface of the separation disc 306 in a penetrating manner; the upper end of the adjustment post 401 is correspondingly embedded in the first post slot 307 and is adapted to the first post slot 307.
The downside of adjustment mechanism 4 is provided with safety mechanism 5, safety mechanism 5 includes lower pole 501, the upper end fixed connection second post 403 of lower pole 501, the lower extreme of lower pole 501 passes through the lower inner wall middle part of bearing swing joint person in charge 101, the equal fixedly connected with safety plate 502 of lower part in the front side of lower pole 501, the quantity of safety plate 502 is two, the lower extreme of two safety plates 502 all inclines to the right side (as shown in fig. 10), the upper portion fixedly connected with of front side of lower pole 501 shifts out board 503, shift out the lower extreme of board 503 and incline to the right side, shift out the up end fixedly connected with brush hair 504 of board 503, the upper end contact inner disc 301 of brush hair 504, when safety plate 502 and shift out board 503 rotate to the position just facing guide board 105, the end guide board that safety plate 502 and shift out board 503 kept away from lower pole 501 laminate 105, when safety plate 502 and shift out board 503 rotate to impurity mechanism 2 place's position, the end that safety plate 502 kept away from lower pole 501 laminate impurity storehouse 203, brush hair 504 just to the lower wall facing scraper blade 206.
The upper side of the adjusting mechanism 4 is provided with a handle mechanism 6, the handle mechanism 6 comprises a handle column 601, the lower end of the handle column 601 is fixedly connected with a first small column 402, the outer side of the lower part of the handle column 601 is provided with a second thread groove 602, the outer side of the middle part of the handle column 601 is sleeved with a pressure disk 605, the pressure disk 605 is in threaded connection with the second thread groove 602, the outer side of the pressure disk 605 is provided with a clamping groove 606, and the upper end of a torsion spring 108 is in contact with the pressure disk 605; a handle 603 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the handle column 601, a pointer 604 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the handle 603, and the pointer 604 and the adjusting column 401 are in the same direction.
The water pressure mechanism 7 comprises a water pressure ring 701, the water pressure ring 701 is matched with the inside of the main pipe 101, the water pressure ring 701 is in a ring shape, the lower end face of the water pressure ring 701 is attached to the inner disk 301, sliding holes 702 are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the outer side of the left part of the water pressure ring 701 in a penetrating mode, the number of the sliding holes 702 is three, and three vertical rods 304 are correspondingly inserted into the sliding holes 702 and are matched with the sliding holes 702; the middle part of the inner side wall of the water pressure ring 701 is provided with a slot 703, the slot 703 is annular, the end of the inserting rod 408, which is far away from the sliding block 407, is correspondingly inserted into the slot 703 and is matched with the slot 703, and the inserting rod 408 can slide along the slot 703; the rotary groove 704 is formed in the lower side of the inner side wall of the water pressure ring 701, the rotary groove 704 is annular, the water pressure plate 705 is sleeved in the lower port of the water pressure ring 701, the lower surface of the water pressure plate 705 is attached to the inner disc 301, the rotary plate 706 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the water pressure plate 705, the rotary plate 706 is annular and correspondingly inserted into the rotary groove 704, the rotary plate 706 is matched with the rotary groove 704, a second column groove 707 is formed in the right side of the surface of the water pressure plate 705 in a penetrating mode, the lower end of the adjusting column 401 is inserted into the water pressure ring 701 and fixedly connected with the water pressure ring 701, the lower surface of the adjusting column 401 is flush with the lower surface of the water pressure plate 705, a water groove 708 is formed in the left side of the surface of the water pressure plate 705 in a penetrating mode, and the water groove 708 is fan-shaped.
Working principle:
the first step: the first side pipe 102 is connected to the inlet water pipe, the second side pipe 103 is connected to the outlet water pipe, the handle 603 is rotated anticlockwise from the upper side, the adjusting column 401 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through connection of the handle column 601 and the first small column 402, the second gear 406 rotates around the first gear 107 and rotates anticlockwise, the sliding block 407 is connected with the first thread groove 405 in a threaded mode and is limited by the right port of the adjusting column 401, the water pressure mechanism 7 is driven to move upwards, the handle 603 is rotated through the whole circle, the water pressure mechanism 7 is enabled to move upwards in sequence, the distance between the water pressure plate 705 and the inner disc 301 is increased through rotation of the handle column 601 every circle, at this time, water flow entering through the first side pipe 102 moves leftwards through the water frame 302 and then flows out of the water tank 708 and the second side pipe 103, when the distance between the inner disc 301 and the water pressure plate 705 is relatively close, water flow pressure conveyed from the first side pipe 102 is limited in space when passing through the main pipe 101, accordingly the pressure output by the second side pipe 103 can be controlled through the whole circle of the handle 603, the water pressure can be controlled, the water pressure can be adjusted, the environment can be better, and the water pressure can be adjusted.
And a second step of: through the design of safety mechanism 5, the high-pressure water flow that carries through first side pipe 102 can be blocked in interior dish 301 department, a portion flows into the downside space of interior dish 301, through the guide effect of guide board 105, rivers can flow towards relief plate 502, when pressure valve pressure circulation is reasonable, after the card goes into draw-in groove 606 in torsion spring 108 upper end, can guarantee the stationarity of adjusting column 401 position, safety mechanism 5 stability is controlled simultaneously, when the water pressure of valve restriction is too big, the rivers of impact can cause the fracture of import water pipe, great water pressure impact relief plate 502 of the load of surpassing torsion spring 108 this moment, thereby drive down pole 501 anticlockwise rotation, through the linking effect, make adjustment mechanism 4 anticlockwise rotation, thereby the position of automatic rising water clamp plate 705, make the valve can adapt to the water pressure in certain within a certain scope automatic regulating pressure, after the pressure reduces, under the effect of torsion spring 108, water pressure plate 705 can be on the height of setting again, the security of valve use is improved.
And a third step of: through the design of handle mechanism 6, after rotating handle 603 control water pressure mechanism 7 and remove suitable height, can adjust the high position of pressure dish 605 on handle post 601 through rotating pressure dish 605, can make torsional spring 108 have different extrusion states through adjusting the height of pressure dish 605, when the extrusion degree of torsional spring 108 is different, its required dynamics of torsion is different, last with the upper end joint draw-in groove 606 of torsional spring 108 to can adjust the limit of limiting of water pressure excess, can control the scope that valve pressure born, improve the flexibility that the valve was used.
Fourth step: in general, the handle 603 is rotated uniformly, so that the relative positions of the water frame 302 and the water tank 708 can be ensured, the pressure regulating capability of water flow is ensured, when the pressure limiting is not needed, the handle 603 is rotated to drive the water pressure plate 705 to rise to a high position, the handle 603 is required to be rotated for a plurality of times, the operation is troublesome at this time, the water tank 708 and the net bag 303 are opened, and the handle 603 is rotated anticlockwise for one hundred eighty degrees, so that the water tank 708 and the net bag 303 are opposite up and down, the water pressure is directly passed, the maximum water pressure can be directly opened, the regulating operation of the valve is slowed down, and the simplicity of the valve operation is improved.
Fifth step: through the design of shifting out board 503 and brush hair 504, when adjusting pressure, rotate handle mechanism 6 and adjustment mechanism 4 can drive safety mechanism 5 simultaneously and rotate, at first through the design of string bag 303, can intercept partial impurity when letting in rivers, can pass through the downside of string bag 303 and drive last time the remaining impurity of letting in water when brush hair 504 rotates, when brush hair 504 passes through impurity mechanism 2, thereby take place to scrape with the lower wall left end of scraper blade 206 and rub, thereby scrape impurity into scraper blade 206, further enter into the inside of impurity storehouse 203 through entry 204 and be collected, so can be timely with impurity transfer to impurity mechanism 2's direction, avoid string bag 303 to be plugged by impurity, simultaneously can effectually retrieve impurity, improve the self-cleaning ability of valve.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a can adjust water pressure's water conservation valve, includes pipeline mechanism (1), pipeline mechanism (1) are responsible for (101) including being responsible for, the right wall lower extreme of being responsible for (101) runs through and fixed intercommunication has first side pipe (102), the left wall upper end of being responsible for (101) runs through and fixed intercommunication has second side pipe (103), the lower extreme left side of pipeline mechanism (1) is provided with impurity mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the pipeline mechanism is characterized in that an inner disc mechanism (3) is arranged in the pipeline mechanism (1), the inner disc mechanism (3) comprises an inner disc (301), the outer side of the inner disc (301) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of a main pipe (101), the inner disc (301) is positioned above a first side pipe (102), the right side of the surface of the inner disc (301) penetrates through and is embedded into a fixedly connected water frame (302), the cross section of the water frame (302) is in a fan shape, the lower port of the water frame (302) is fixedly connected with a net bag (303), and the left part of the upper surface of the inner disc (301) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a vertical rod (304) in equal distance;
the upper part of the inner disc (301) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (4), the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises an adjusting column (401), the inside hollow and right surface of the adjusting column (401) is opened, a first small column (402) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the left end of the upper surface of the adjusting column (401), a second small column (403) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the left end of the lower surface of the adjusting column (401), the lower end of the second small column (403) correspondingly penetrates through and is movably connected with the middle part of the surface of the inner disc (301) through a bearing, the right end of the adjusting column (401) is provided with a rotating rod (404), the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod (404) correspondingly penetrates through and is movably connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the adjusting column (401) through a bearing, a first threaded groove (405) is formed in the outer side of the section of the rotating rod (404) in the adjusting column (401), the upper end of the rotating rod (404) penetrates through the adjusting column (401) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (406), the lower end of the rotating rod (404) in the adjusting column (401) is correspondingly penetrated through and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the sliding block (407), the sliding block (407) is connected with the middle part (407) through a threaded groove (407), the end of the inserted link (408) far away from the sliding block (407) is smooth;
the upper side of the inner disc (301) is provided with a water pressure mechanism (7).
2. A water saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure according to claim 1, wherein: the flange plates are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from the main pipe (101), of the first side pipe (102) and the second side pipe (103);
an impurity groove (104) is formed in the lower end of the left wall of the main pipe (101) in a penetrating manner;
the right inner wall rear side of the main pipe (101) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (105), the left end of the guide plate (105) deflects towards the front side, the right end of the guide plate (105) is abutted against the rear side of the left end face of the first side pipe (102), and the upper end of the guide plate (105) is attached to the lower surface of the inner disc (301);
the middle part of the upper wall of the main pipe (101) is penetrated and embedded with a cylinder column (106) fixedly connected, the upper surface of the cylinder column (106) is flush with the upper surface of the main pipe (101), the lower end of the cylinder column (106) stretches into the main pipe (101) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (107), the upper end of a first small column (402) correspondingly penetrates through the first gear (107) and the cylinder column (106) and is movably connected with the cylinder column (106) through a bearing, and the first gear (107) is meshed with a second gear (406);
the middle part of the upper surface of the main pipe (101) is fixedly connected with a torsion spring (108), the torsion spring (108) is opposite to the cylinder column (106), and the torsion spring (108) rotates anticlockwise.
3. A water saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: impurity mechanism (2) are including impurity board (201), impurity board (201) correspond in embedding impurity groove (104) and with impurity groove (104) adaptation, the left surface fixedly connected with fishplate bar (202) of impurity board (201), arc platy is all presented to impurity board (201) and fishplate bar (202), the right surface fixed mounting and the laminating of fishplate bar (202) are in the left side of being responsible for (101), fishplate bar (202) and be responsible for (101) adaptation, the right surface fixedly connected with impurity storehouse (203) of impurity board (201), impurity storehouse (203) are in the inside of being responsible for (101), the cross-section in impurity storehouse (203) presents fan-shaped, the inside cavity in impurity storehouse (203), entry (204) have been offered in the middle part of the right wall upper end in impurity storehouse (203), right wall lower extreme equidistance in impurity storehouse (203) has evenly been offered in the penetration, the right side of entry (204) is provided with scraper blade (206), the left surface of scraper blade (206) corresponds scraper blade (206) and connects scraper blade (206), scraper blade (206) in the opening (301) of terminal surface before the terminal surface (301).
4. A water saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the vertical rods (304) is three, and the upper ends of the three vertical rods (304) are corresponding and fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the main pipe (101);
an outer ring (305) is arranged above the inner disc (301), the outer ring (305) is positioned inside the main pipe (101), the outer side of the outer ring (305) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the main pipe (101), the outer ring (305) is in a ring shape, the outer ring (305) is positioned above the second side pipe (103), the vertical rod (304) correspondingly penetrates through the outer ring (305), the outer ring (305) is movably sleeved with a separation disc (306) through a bearing, and a first column groove (307) is formed in the right side of the surface of the separation disc (306) in a penetrating manner;
the upper end of the adjusting column (401) is correspondingly embedded into the first column groove (307) and is matched with the first column groove (307).
5. A water saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of adjustment mechanism (4) is provided with safety mechanism (5), safety mechanism (5) include lower pole (501), the upper end fixed connection second post (403) of lower pole (501), the lower extreme of lower pole (501) is through the lower inner wall middle part of bearing swing joint person in charge (101), lower equidistant even fixedly connected with safety plate (502) in the front side of lower pole (501), the quantity of safety plate (502) is two the lower extreme of safety plate (502) all inclines to the right side, the front side upper portion fixedly connected with of lower pole (501) shifts out board (503), the lower extreme that shifts out board (503) inclines to the right side, the up end fixedly connected with brush hair (504) of shifting out board (503), the upper end contact inner disc (301) of brush hair (504).
6. A water saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper side of adjustment mechanism (4) is provided with handle mechanism (6), handle mechanism (6) are including handle post (601), first small column (402) of lower extreme fixed connection of handle post (601), second screw thread groove (602) have been seted up in the lower part outside of handle post (601), pressure dish (605) have been cup jointed in the middle part outside of handle post (601), pressure dish (605) and second screw thread groove (602) threaded connection, draw-in groove (606) have been seted up in the outside of pressure dish (605), upper end contact pressure dish (605) of torsional spring (108);
the handle (603) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the handle column (601), a pointer (604) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the handle (603), and the pointer (604) and the adjusting column (401) are in the same direction.
7. A water saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic mechanism (7) comprises a hydraulic ring (701), the hydraulic ring (701) is matched with the inside of the main pipe (101), the hydraulic ring (701) is in a ring shape, the lower end face of the hydraulic ring (701) is attached to the inner disc (301), sliding holes (702) are uniformly formed in the outer side of the left part of the hydraulic ring (701) in an equidistant mode, the number of the sliding holes (702) is three, and three vertical rods (304) are correspondingly inserted into the sliding holes (702) and are matched with the sliding holes (702);
the middle part of the inner side wall of the water pressure ring (701) is provided with a slot (703), the slot (703) is annular, and one end of the inserting rod (408) far away from the sliding block (407) is correspondingly inserted into the slot (703) and is matched with the slot (703);
the utility model discloses a water pressure ring, including water pressure ring (701), inner wall downside of water pressure ring (701) has seted up change groove (704), change groove (704) and present the annular, water pressure ring (701) has been cup jointed to the inside lower port of water pressure ring (701) inside, water pressure plate (705) lower surface laminating inner disc (301), water pressure plate (705) outside middle part fixedly connected with changes board (706), change board (706) and present annular and correspond and insert change groove (704) in, change board (706) and change groove (704) adaptation, water pressure plate (705) surface right side has run through and has seted up second groove (707), in water pressure ring (701) and with water pressure ring (701) fixed connection are inserted to the lower extreme of adjusting column (401), water pressure plate (705) lower surface and water tank (708) have been seted up in the surface left side run through, water tank (708) presents fan-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310515149.2A CN116498763A (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Water-saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310515149.2A CN116498763A (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Water-saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116498763A true CN116498763A (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310515149.2A Pending CN116498763A (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Water-saving valve capable of adjusting water pressure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116920504A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 甘肃润农节水科技有限公司 | Purifying filter of water-saving irrigation system and use method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-05-09 CN CN202310515149.2A patent/CN116498763A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116920504A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 甘肃润农节水科技有限公司 | Purifying filter of water-saving irrigation system and use method thereof |
| CN116920504B (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-11-24 | 甘肃润农节水科技有限公司 | Purifying filter of water-saving irrigation system and use method thereof |
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