CN116498050A - Externally hung frame fast-assembling structure taking wall hole as support and fast-assembling method - Google Patents

Externally hung frame fast-assembling structure taking wall hole as support and fast-assembling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116498050A
CN116498050A CN202310774678.4A CN202310774678A CN116498050A CN 116498050 A CN116498050 A CN 116498050A CN 202310774678 A CN202310774678 A CN 202310774678A CN 116498050 A CN116498050 A CN 116498050A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotate
drive
gear
wall hole
belt
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Granted
Application number
CN202310774678.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116498050B (en
Inventor
刘晓勇
冯计宽
吴晓华
吴文超
朱双珂
杨晓笨
路昭辉
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China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd, First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310774678.4A priority Critical patent/CN116498050B/en
Publication of CN116498050A publication Critical patent/CN116498050A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116498050B publication Critical patent/CN116498050B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/18Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height supported by cantilevers or other provisions mounted in openings in the building, e.g. window openings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/20Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height supported by walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/007Devices and methods for erecting scaffolds, e.g. automatic scaffold erectors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/04Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
    • E04G5/046Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14Railings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/16Struts or stiffening rods, e.g. diagonal rods
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical building hanging frame installation field, and provides a hanging frame fast-assembling structure and a fast-assembling method which take a wall hole as a support for solving the problem of unstable connection of an outer hanging frame and the wall hole. The invention can synchronously adopt double means to fix and limit the mounting plate and the hanging frame, thereby improving the fastening effect of the mounting plate, the hanging frame and the wall hole after being mounted.

Description

Externally hung frame fast-assembling structure taking wall hole as support and fast-assembling method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of installation of building hanging frames, in particular to a fast-assembling structure and a fast-assembling method of a hanging frame taking a wall hole as a support.
Background
Building generally refers to civil engineering, which refers to the planning, construction and maintenance of all foundations related to water, soil and culture. Current general civil engineering projects include: the building refers to an asset formed by artificial construction, belongs to the field of fixed assets, and comprises two major categories of houses and structures, and external frames are often needed to be used for constructing an external wall during house construction.
At present, a building outer hanging frame is usually supported by a wall hole, and then the outer hanging frame is installed by bolts, so that the installation mode is troublesome, the bolts are easy to loosen during use, the outer hanging frame is not stable enough to fix, and the use safety is reduced, so that a redesign of an outer hanging frame fast-assembling structure supported by the wall hole is needed to solve the problem that the outer hanging frame and the wall hole are not stable enough to connect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention aims to solve the technical problems that: the connection of the outer hanging frame and the wall hole is not stable enough.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an use pylon fast-assembling structure of wall opening as support, including stores pylon and mounting panel, the mounting panel has two, and two mounting panels fixed mounting respectively in stores pylon bottom both ends, the mounting panel is triangle-shaped setting, every mounting panel erects limit side both ends and all fixed mounting has the inserted column, and four inside being cavity of inserted column and all level setting, every mounting panel erects limit opposite side and all is equipped with the rotary mechanism who is used for synchronous rotation two inserted columns, every inserted column both ends have all cup jointed the sliding ring, and every sliding ring all slides in the inserted column surface, every inserted column is inside all to be equipped with the synchronous moving mechanism who is used for synchronous movement two sliding rings, and all be equipped with the hollow block between two sliding rings on every inserted column, the hollow block has four and be annular and surround the equidistant evenly distributed of inserted column, every hollow block top both ends all vertically rotate and install the screw, and the inside both ends of hollow block all rotate and be provided with the wire roller, be connected with the connecting rope on the wire roller, and the inside both ends of hollow block all rotate and install the fixed pulley, every connecting rope all around connect on corresponding fixed pulley and pass hollow block fixed mounting in the inserted column surface, and be equipped with the equal drive screw that is used for symmetry to rotate. The rail is all fixed mounting in stores pylon top three side, and the adjacent limit fixed connection of three rail, the equal vertical setting of three rail. The two ends of each hollow block are rotatably provided with movable rods, and the two movable rods are rotatably arranged at the tops of the two slip rings respectively; can adopt two modes simultaneously to connect mounting panel and wall hole, guaranteed the stability of connection, first connected mode is hollow block and wall hole inner wall butt, and the second connected mode is in the screw bores the wall to realized the installation to the stores pylon is stable quick.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the rotation mechanism includes: the pulley and the belt are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of one side of the vertical edge of the mounting plate, the connecting shafts are horizontally and fixedly connected at the centers of the side surfaces of the two pulleys, the belt is sleeved on the two pulleys, a knob is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the inserting column, of the pulley positioned above, a ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged at the side, far away from the inserting column, of the pulley positioned below, a pawl is rotatably arranged at one side of the mounting plate, the pawl is positioned between adjacent convex teeth of the ratchet wheel, a handle is fixedly arranged at the near top end of one side of the pawl, a limiting pin for limiting the pawl is fixedly arranged at the side surface of the vertical edge of the mounting plate, and a spring sheet for resetting the pawl is arranged at one side of the mounting plate; two lead screws on the same mounting plate are used for synchronously rotating, so that the mounting efficiency is improved, the belt wheel after being mounted can be limited, the lead screws cannot rotate, and the stability of the hanger after being mounted is improved.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the synchronous moving mechanism includes: the sliding plates are two, the two sliding plates respectively slide at two ends of the inside of the inserting column, the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the inside of the inserting column, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the screw rod, the screw rod is connected inside the two sliding plates through threads, the screw rod is connected with the two sliding plates in opposite directions, the number of the four bar-shaped grooves is four, the four bar-shaped grooves are respectively horizontally arranged at four ends of one symmetrical side face of the inserting column, the four bar-shaped grooves are all communicated with the inside of the inserting column, the two symmetrical ends of each sliding plate are all fixedly provided with protruding blocks, and the four protruding blocks respectively penetrate through the four bar-shaped grooves and are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding rings; the device is used for enabling the two sliding plates to synchronously move, further enabling the four hollow blocks on the same inserted column to synchronously move and abut against the inner wall of the wall hole, achieving preliminary fixing of the mounting plate, and being convenient and fast to operate.
As a further technical aspect of the present invention, the speed-increasing rotation mechanism includes: the gear wheel is horizontally and rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the hollow block, the wire roller is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the gear wheel, the same torsion spring is arranged at the top of the wire roller and the inner top of the hollow block, the pinion is rotatably arranged at the inner top of the hollow block, the pinion is meshed with the gear wheel, the center of the top of the pinion is fixedly provided with a speed increasing gear, the speed increasing gear is positioned above the gear wheel, the inner bottom of the hollow block is rotatably provided with a meshing gear, the meshing gear and the speed increasing gear are meshed with each other, the center of the top of the meshing gear is vertically and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the hollow block and is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the screw; be used for improving the driven rotational speed of wire roller, guaranteed in the screw can be smooth bore into the wall, through the setting of torsional spring for when making the dismantlement, the wire roller can gyration be convenient for use next time.
A fast-assembling method of a fast-assembling structure of a pylon with a wall hole as a support comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, four inserting posts are inserted into corresponding wall holes, then a handle is pulled to separate a pawl from a ratchet wheel, and at the moment, an elastic force is generated by an elastic sheet;
s2: one of the pulleys is driven to rotate through the rotating knob, the belt is driven to rotate by one pulley, the other pulley is driven to rotate by the belt, the two connecting shafts and the ratchet wheel are driven to rotate by two pulley rotations, the two lead screws are driven to rotate by two connecting shafts, the four sliding discs are driven to move by two lead screws, the four sliding discs are driven to move by four sliding rings, the corresponding sliding rings move synchronously, and the corresponding hollow blocks are driven to move by four sliding rings;
s3: the hollow block is not only abutted with the inner wall of the wall hole, but also drives the screw and the connecting rope to move, the connecting rope moves to drive the wire roller to rotate and enable the torsion spring to generate a rotating force, and the wire roller rotates to drive the large gear to rotate;
s4: the gear wheel rotates to drive the pinion to rotate, the pinion rotates to drive the accelerating gear to rotate, the accelerating gear rotates to drive the meshing gear to rotate, the meshing gear rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the screw to rotate, and therefore the screw can move and rotate, and the screw is conveniently drilled into a wall.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following advantages:
firstly, the mounting plate can be quickly arranged in the wall hole through the arrangement of the inserting columns and the hollow plates, and a plurality of hollow blocks on the same mounting plate can be driven simultaneously, so that the efficiency of mounting the hanging frame is further improved.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the ratchet wheel and the pawl, the adjusted hollow block can be limited, so that the stability of the hanger after installation is enhanced, the condition that the hanger falls down due to rotation loosening of the lead screw during use is avoided, and the use safety of the device is further improved.
Thirdly, the mounting plate and the hanging frame can be fixed and limited by adopting double means synchronously through the arrangement of the screws and the connecting ropes, so that the mounting plate and the hanging frame are more stable after being mounted, the fastening effect of the mounting plate and the hanging frame after being mounted and the wall hole is further improved, and the using effect of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting plate structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a plug structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a screw rotation structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the plug according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. a hanging rack; 2. a fence; 3. a mounting plate; 4. inserting a column; 5. a knob; 6. a ratchet wheel; 7. a belt; 8. a belt wheel; 9. a bar-shaped notch; 10. a screw rod; 11. a slip ring; 12. a movable rod; 13. a hollow block; 14. a screw; 15. a connecting rope; 16. a fixed pulley; 17. a large gear; 18. a wire roller; 19. a pinion gear; 20. a speed increasing gear; 21. a meshing gear; 22. a slide plate; 23. a pawl; 24. a handle; 25. a spring plate; 26. a limiting pin; 27. and (3) a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-10, a fast-assembling structure of a wall hole-supported external hanging rack comprises two mounting plates 3 fixedly mounted at two ends of the bottom of a hanging rack 1, wherein the mounting plates 3 are arranged in a triangle shape, two ends of the side surface of each vertical edge of each mounting plate 3 are fixedly provided with inserted columns 4, the interiors of the four inserted columns 4 are hollow and horizontally arranged, the other side of each vertical edge of each mounting plate 3 is provided with a rotating mechanism for synchronously rotating the two inserted columns 4, two ends of each inserted column 4 are sleeved with sliding rings 11, each sliding ring 11 slides on the surface of the inserted column 4, a synchronous moving mechanism for synchronously moving the two sliding rings 11 is arranged in each inserted column 4, hollow blocks 13 are arranged between the two sliding rings 11 on each inserted column 4, the hollow blocks 13 are four and are uniformly distributed at equal intervals around the inserted column 4 in a ring shape, screw 14 is installed at the equal vertical rotation in every hollow 13 top both ends, and the inside both ends of hollow 13 are all rotated and are provided with wire roller 18, be connected with connecting rope 15 on the wire roller 18, and the inside both ends of hollow 13 are all rotated and are installed fixed pulley 16, every connecting rope 15 all the round connection on corresponding fixed pulley 16 and pass hollow 13 fixed mounting in the spliced pole 4 surface, and the inside both ends of hollow 13 all symmetry are equipped with the speed-up rotary mechanism that is used for driving screw 14 to accelerate pivoted, movable rod 12 is installed in the equal rotation of every hollow 13 both ends, and two movable rods 12 rotate respectively and install in two sliding ring 11 tops, the equal fixed mounting in hanger 2 in hanger 1 top three side, and the adjacent limit fixed connection of three hanger 2, three hanger 2 all vertically set up.
Through the setting of this equipment, can adopt two modes simultaneously to connect mounting panel 3 and wall hole, guaranteed the stability of connection, first connected mode is hollow block 13 and wall hole inner wall butt, and the second connected mode is in the screw 14 bores the wall to realized the installation to hanger 1 is stable quick.
Specifically, the rotation mechanism includes: the pulley 8 and belt 7, the pulley 8 has two, and two pulleys 8 rotate respectively and install in mounting panel 3 perpendicular limit one side both ends, two pulley 8 side center department equal horizontal fixedly connected with connecting axle, belt 7 cup joints on two pulleys 8, and one side fixed mounting that the spliced pole 4 was kept away from to pulley 8 in the top has knob 5, the side fixed mounting that spliced pole 4 was kept away from to pulley 8 in the below has ratchet 6, mounting panel 3 one side rotates and installs pawl 23, and pawl 23 is located between the adjacent dogtooth of ratchet 6, pawl 23 one side nearly top fixed mounting has handle 24, and mounting panel 3 perpendicular limit side still fixed mounting has spacer pin 26 that is used for spacing pawl 23, mounting panel 3 one side is installed and is used for resetting pawl 23's shell fragment 25, through slewing mechanism's setting, two lead screws 10 synchronous rotation on the same mounting panel 3 for synchronous messenger, help improving the efficiency of installation, and still can carry out spacingly to pulley 8 after the installation, make lead screw 10 can not take place the rotation, and then improved the stability after the stores pylon 1 installs.
Specifically, the synchronous moving mechanism includes: slide plate 22 and bar notch 9, slide plate 22 has two, and two slide plate 22 slide respectively in the inside both ends of spliced pole 4, spliced pole 4 inside rotation is installed lead screw 10, and connecting axle other end fixed mounting is in lead screw 10 top center department, lead screw 10 passes through threaded connection in two slide plate 22 insidely, and the screw thread opposite direction of two slide plate 22 is connected to lead screw 10, bar notch 9 has four, and four bar notch 9 are offered respectively the level and are served at the four of a symmetry side of spliced pole 4, four bar notch 9 all communicate with spliced pole 4 inside, a symmetry both ends of every slide plate 22 all are fixed with the lug, and four lugs pass four bar notch 9 respectively and install respectively on two slide ring 11 inner walls, through synchronous moving mechanism's setting for make two slide plate 22 synchronous movement, further make four hollow pieces 13 synchronous movement and wall hole inner wall butt on the same spliced pole 4, realize the preliminary fixed to mounting panel 3, and convenient operation is swift.
Specifically, the speed-increasing rotation mechanism includes: the gear wheel 17 and the pinion 19, the gear wheel 17 is installed in the bottom in the hollow block 13 in a horizontal rotation mode, the wire roller 18 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the gear wheel 17, the same torsion spring 27 is installed at the top of the wire roller 18 and the inner top of the hollow block 13, the pinion 19 is installed at the inner top of the hollow block 13 in a rotation mode, the pinion 19 is meshed with the gear wheel 17, the accelerating gear 20 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the pinion 19, the meshing gear 21 is further installed at the bottom in the hollow block 13 in a rotation mode, the meshing gear 21 is meshed with the accelerating gear 20, the rotating shaft is vertically and fixedly installed at the center of the top of the meshing gear 21, the top of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the hollow block 13 and is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the screw 14, through the arrangement of the accelerating rotating mechanism, the rotating speed of the wire roller 18 is used for being improved, the screw 14 can be smoothly drilled into the wall, and in order to be used for enabling the wire roller 18 to be rotated conveniently to be used next time through the arrangement of the torsion spring 27 during disassembly, the arrangement of the gear wheel 17, the rotating gear 20 and the meshing gear 21 is used for improving the rotating speed of the screw 14.
Example 2: a fast-assembling method of a fast-assembling structure of a pylon with a wall hole as a support adopts the fast-assembling structure of the pylon with a wall hole as a support in the embodiment 1, comprising the following steps:
s1: the four inserting posts 4 are inserted into the corresponding wall holes, and then the handle 24 is pulled to separate the pawl 23 from the ratchet 6, so that the elastic sheet 25 generates elastic force.
S2: one of the belt pulleys 8 is driven to rotate through the rotating knob 5, one of the belt pulleys 8 rotates to drive the belt 7 to rotate, the other belt pulley 8 rotates to be driven to rotate by the belt 7, the two connecting shafts and the ratchet wheel 6 rotate (the ratchet wheel 6 can rotate at the moment) by the rotation of the two belt pulleys 8, the two lead screws 10 rotate to be driven to rotate by the rotation of the two connecting shafts, the four slide discs 22 move by the rotation of the two lead screws 10, the four slide discs 22 move to drive the four slide rings 11 to move (the corresponding slide rings 11 synchronously move), and the corresponding hollow blocks 13 are driven to move by the movement of the four slide rings 11.
S3: the hollow block 13 not only can be abutted against the inner wall of the wall hole, but also can drive the screw 14 and the connecting rope 15 to move (the connecting rope 15 can be stretched), the connecting rope 15 moves to drive the wire roller 18 to rotate and enable the torsion spring 27 to generate a turning force, and the wire roller 18 rotates to drive the large gear 17 to rotate.
S4: the gear wheel 17 rotates and can drive pinion 19 to rotate, pinion 19 rotates and can drive the gear 20 of accelerating to rotate, gear 20 of accelerating rotates and can drive meshing gear 21 to rotate, meshing gear 21 rotates and can drive the pivot and rotate, the pivot rotates and can drive screw 14 and rotate, thereby can make screw 14 remove the rotation while, conveniently bore screw 14 in the wall, further can carry out more stable installation to mounting panel 3 and stores pylon 1, the result of use of this equipment has been improved, after the installation is finished, loosen handle 24, the elasticity that then shell fragment 25 produced can make pawl 23 carry out spacingly to ratchet 6, the condition emergence of lead screw 10 and band pulley 8 gyration has been avoided, and then the stability of using has been improved.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an use external hanging frame fast-assembling structure of wall opening as support, its characterized in that, including fixed mounting in two mounting panel (3) at stores pylon (1) bottom both ends mounting panel (3) are triangle-shaped setting, every equal fixed mounting in two slip ring (11) on mounting panel (3) vertical limit side both ends have inserted post (4), and four inside cavity and all level setting of inserted post (4), every mounting panel (3) vertical limit opposite side all is equipped with the rotary mechanism who is used for synchronous rotation two inserted posts (4), every inserted post (4) both ends have all cup jointed sliding ring (11), and every sliding ring (11) all slide in inserted post (4) surface, every the inside synchronous movement mechanism that is used for synchronous movement two sliding rings (11) that all is equipped with of inserted post (4), and all be equipped with hollow block (13) between two sliding rings (11) on every inserted post (4), hollow block (13) have four and are annular evenly spaced evenly distributed around inserted post (4), every hollow block (13) top vertical both ends are rotated (13) and are all connected with fixed pulley (16) both ends and are connected with each other end rotation rope (16), each connecting rope (15) is connected to the corresponding fixed pulley (16) in a winding manner and penetrates through the hollow block (13) to be fixedly mounted on the surface of the inserted column (4), and the two ends inside the hollow block (13) are symmetrically provided with speed-increasing rotating mechanisms for driving the screw (14) to rotate in an accelerating manner.
2. The wall hole supported pylon quick assembly structure of claim 1 wherein the swivel mechanism comprises: the belt wheels (8) and the belt (7), wherein the number of the belt wheels (8) is two, the two belt wheels (8) are respectively and rotatably arranged at two ends of one side of the vertical edge of the mounting plate (3), and the centers of the side surfaces of the two belt wheels (8) are horizontally and fixedly connected with connecting shafts;
the belt (7) is sleeved on the two belt pulleys (8), a knob (5) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the inserted column (4), of the belt pulley (8) above, and a ratchet wheel (6) is fixedly arranged on the side, far away from the inserted column (4), of the belt pulley (8) below.
3. The wall hole-supported externally hung frame quick-mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein a pawl (23) is rotatably mounted on one side of the mounting plate (3), the pawl (23) is located between adjacent convex teeth of the ratchet wheel (6), a handle (24) is fixedly mounted near the top end of one side of the pawl (23), a limiting pin (26) for limiting the pawl (23) is fixedly mounted on the side face of the vertical side of the mounting plate (3), and a spring piece (25) for resetting the pawl (23) is mounted on one side of the mounting plate (3).
4. A wall-cavity-supported pylon quick assembly structure according to claim 3, wherein the synchronous moving mechanism comprises: slide (22) and bar notch (9), slide (22) have two, and two slide (22) slide respectively in the inside both ends of spliced pole (4), spliced pole (4) inside rotation is installed lead screw (10), and connecting axle other end fixed mounting is in lead screw (10) top center department.
5. The wall hole supported external hanging rack fast-assembling structure according to claim 4, wherein the screw rod (10) is connected to the inside of the two sliding plates (22) through threads, and the screw rod (10) is connected with the two sliding plates (22) in opposite directions.
6. The wall hole supported external hanging rack fast-assembling structure according to claim 5, wherein the number of the strip-shaped notch (9) is four, the four strip-shaped notch (9) are respectively horizontally arranged at four ends of one symmetrical side face of the inserting column (4), the four strip-shaped notch (9) are respectively communicated with the inside of the inserting column (4), protruding blocks are respectively fixed at two symmetrical ends of each sliding plate (22), and the four protruding blocks respectively penetrate through the four strip-shaped notch (9) and are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding rings (11).
7. The wall hole supported pylon quick assembly structure of claim 6 wherein the speed increasing swivel mechanism comprises: the wire roller (18) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the large gear (17), and the same torsion spring (27) is arranged at the top of the wire roller (18) and the inner top of the hollow block (13).
8. The wall hole supported external hanging rack quick-mounting structure according to claim 7, wherein the pinion (19) is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the hollow block (13), the pinion (19) and the large gear (17) are meshed with each other, a speed increasing gear (20) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the pinion (19), and the speed increasing gear (20) is located above the large gear (17).
9. The wall hole supported external hanging rack quick-mounting structure according to claim 8, wherein an engagement gear (21) is rotatably mounted at the inner bottom of the hollow block (13), the engagement gear (21) and the speed-increasing gear (20) are engaged with each other, a rotating shaft is vertically and fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the engagement gear (21), and the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the hollow block (13) and is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the screw (14).
10. A quick-mounting method of a quick-mounting structure of a pylon supported by a wall hole, characterized in that the quick-mounting structure of a pylon supported by a wall hole according to claim 9 is adopted, comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, four inserting posts (4) are inserted into corresponding wall holes, then a handle (24) is pulled to separate a pawl (23) from a ratchet wheel (6), and at the moment, an elastic force is generated by an elastic sheet (25);
s2: one belt wheel (8) is driven to rotate through the rotating knob (5), one belt wheel (8) rotates to drive a belt (7) to rotate, the belt (7) rotates to drive the other belt wheel (8) to rotate, two belt wheels (8) rotate to drive two connecting shafts and a ratchet wheel (6) to rotate, two connecting shafts rotate to drive two lead screws (10) to rotate, two lead screws (10) rotate to drive four sliding plates (22) to move, four sliding plates (22) move to drive four sliding rings (11) to move, and four sliding rings (11) move to drive corresponding hollow blocks (13) to move;
s3: the hollow block (13) can be abutted with the inner wall of the wall hole, the screw (14) and the connecting rope (15) can be driven to move, the connecting rope (15) can drive the wire roller (18) to rotate and enable the torsion spring (27) to generate a rotating force, and the wire roller (18) can drive the large gear (17) to rotate when rotating;
s4: the large gear (17) rotates to drive the small gear (19) to rotate, the small gear (19) rotates to drive the speed increasing gear (20) to rotate, the speed increasing gear (20) rotates to drive the meshing gear (21) to rotate, the meshing gear (21) rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the screw (14) to rotate, and therefore the screw (14) can move and rotate, and the screw (14) can be conveniently drilled into a wall.
CN202310774678.4A 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 Externally hung frame fast-assembling structure taking wall hole as support and fast-assembling method Active CN116498050B (en)

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CN117605327A (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-02-27 南通远森信息科技有限公司 Outer wall reinforcing device for prefabricated building

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CN117605327B (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-04-16 南通远森信息科技有限公司 Outer wall reinforcing device for prefabricated building

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