CN111550024B

CN111550024B - Scaffold based on BIM software and setting method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111550024B
Application number: CN202010442390.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李强; 何纯钢
Original assignee: Sichuan Jianglong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Jianglong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-22
Filing date: 2020-05-22
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-22
Also published as: CN111550024A

Abstract

The invention relates to a scaffold based on BIM software, which belongs to the technical field of building construction facilities and comprises upright posts and a plurality of cross rods positioned between adjacent upright posts, wherein a plurality of groups of bearing pieces are arranged on the upright posts along the height direction of the upright posts, each group of bearing pieces comprises a plurality of bearing plates uniformly arranged along the circumferential position of the upright posts, the bearing plates are provided with groove bodies, two ends of each cross rod are respectively provided with a rod body, the rod bodies are moved into the groove bodies and drive the cross rods to be abutted against the bearing plates, the positions, adjacent to the groove bodies, on the bearing plates are hinged with stop rods for stopping the rod bodies from being in the groove bodies, when the cross rods need to be installed, the cross rods drive the rod bodies to be moved into the groove bodies, the cross rods can be clamped into the groove bodies due to gravity, the groove bodies can play a role of stopping the rod bodies, the installation and the fixation of the cross rods can be completed, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, the construction efficiency of the setting up personnel is improved.

Description

Scaffold based on BIM software and setting method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction facilities, in particular to a scaffold based on BIM software and a building method thereof.

Background

The Building Information model (Building Information Modeling) is established by taking various relevant Information data of a Building engineering project as a model basis, and real Information of a Building is simulated through digital Information; the method has eight characteristics of information completeness, information relevance, information consistency, visualization, coordination, simulation, optimization and graphing; the scaffold refers to various supports which are erected for workers to operate and solve vertical and horizontal transportation on a construction site; the general term of the building industry refers to the places which cannot be directly constructed on the building site and are used for exterior wall, interior decoration or high floor height.

Chinese patent application publication No. CN104372935A discloses a scaffold, which is formed by connecting pipe fittings via fasteners, and further comprises a bearing plate, wherein the bearing plate is rectangular plate-shaped, and two long sides of the bearing plate are provided with arc-shaped hooks, and the inner arc surfaces of the hooks are matched with the arc surfaces of the pipe fittings. According to the invention, the bearing plate is additionally arranged on the scaffold, and not only can play a role of a worker operating table, but also can play a role of connecting a traditional short cross rod; the scaffold can be conveniently and quickly erected, and the safety factor is high.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the pipe fitting that will violently erect alternately passes through the fastener and connects, when adopting the fastener to connect, all is provided with two sets of bolts and nut on every fastener that has now, builds whole scaffold frame and need use a plurality of fasteners, then leads to operating personnel to twist multiunit bolt and nut when setting up, has reduced the efficiency of setting up personnel.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a scaffold based on BIM software, which can improve the setting efficiency of setting personnel.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a scaffold frame based on BIM software, includes the stand and is located a plurality of horizontal poles between the adjacent stand, the direction of height along the stand on the stand is provided with multiunit and holds carrier, and every group holds carrier and all includes a plurality of loading boards that evenly set up along stand circumference position, the cell body has been seted up on the loading board, the both ends of horizontal pole all are provided with the body of rod, the body of rod immigration is to the cell body, drive horizontal pole butt to the loading board on, just be located on the loading board and articulate in the position at cell body place and be provided with and be used for blockking the body of rod to the pin in the cell body.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the cross rod needs to be installed, the cross rod drives the rod body to move into the groove body, the cross rod can drive the rod body to be clamped into the groove body due to gravity, the groove body can play a role in blocking the rod body, installation and fixation of the cross rod are completed, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the construction efficiency of erecting personnel is improved; the pin joint of the stop lever on the bearing plate rotates, so that the stop lever stops the lever body to the groove body, the lever body is further prevented from being separated from the groove body, and the installation effect on the transverse lever is improved.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: perpendicular to loading board is provided with first installation pole on the loading board, the first installation pole of tip perpendicular to that the loading board was kept away from to first installation pole is provided with the second installation pole, the tip that the first installation pole was kept away from to the second installation pole is worn to establish and sliding connection has the slide bar, the tip perpendicular to slide bar that the loading board was kept away from to the slide bar is provided with the fixed plate, be provided with first spring between fixed plate and the second installation pole, first spring housing is located on the slide bar, the both ends of first spring are connected to respectively on fixed plate and the second installation pole, the surface that the pin deviates from the loading board just is located the pin and keeps away from and set up flutedly with bearing plate articulated position, the recess is used for supplying the tip of slide bar to insert.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first spring is in tensile state, the elasticity that the slide bar can resist first spring is inserted in the recess, thereby make the slide bar play the effect of prevention to the rotation of pin, the pin has been improved and the body of rod stops the effect that stops to the cell body in, indirectly prevent to break away from between the body of rod and the cell body, thereby further improved the fixed effect to the horizontal pole, elasticity pulling slide bar through resisting first spring removes and can accomplish the fixed to the pin, fixed mode is convenient simple, the installation effectiveness who sets up personnel has been improved.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the utility model discloses a bearing frame, including the stand, the stand is provided with bearing frame, the stand is provided with the bearing frame, the bearing frame is provided with the bearing frame, the bearing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece can drive the slider on top and be located the cavity and remove, can make the slider on top drive a plurality of sliders and be located the cavity simultaneously and remove because of setting up of connecting rod to drive a plurality of horizontal poles simultaneously and remove, adjust the position of a plurality of horizontal poles, thereby make the horizontal pole can be located the assigned position when building construction, conveniently set up the position that the personnel are located the difference and construct, increased the scope of construction of horizontal pole.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the driving piece comprises a screw rod which is rotatably connected in the cavity along the height direction of the cavity, the uppermost slide block in the upright post is sleeved with the screw rod and is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the plurality of slide blocks at the lower part in the upright post are sleeved with the screw rod and are in sliding connection with the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the slider that needs drive uppermost portion is located the cavity and removes, be located the cavity through driving the screw rod and rotate, because of the slider sliding connection in the cavity of uppermost portion, and just threaded connection is established to the slider cover of uppermost portion on the screw rod, make the slider of uppermost portion be located the screw rod and remove, thereby make a plurality of sliders of uppermost portion drive the lower part remove simultaneously, rotate through driving the screw rod and can accomplish the regulation when a plurality of horizontal poles, the adjustment mode is convenient simple, the efficiency of setting up of personnel has been improved.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the utility model discloses a quick-witted, including the screw rod, the screw rod is close to the tip cover on ground and establishes and the first bevel gear of fixedly connected with, wear to establish and rotate on the stand and be connected with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation is located the tip cover in the cavity and establishes and fixedly connected with second bevel gear, second bevel gear is used for setting up with first bevel gear meshing, the axis of rotation is located the outer tip of stand and is provided with the rotation handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the axis of rotation through rotating the handle and rotate for the axis of rotation drives second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing, makes first bevel gear drive the screw rod and rotates, thereby makes the slider be located the screw rod and removes, and the effect of switching-over can be played to the rotation of screw rod to first bevel gear and second bevel gear's setting, makes things convenient for operating personnel to be located and drives the screw rod rotation subaerially, thereby adjusts the position of every horizontal pole.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the both ends of connecting rod are provided with the couple, the position that just is located the tip place of connecting rod on the connecting block is provided with the link, the connecting rod can be dismantled through couple and link and be connected to on the adjacent connecting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, setting up of couple and link can make the connecting rod can dismantle be connected to the connecting block on, can take off the connecting rod when need not using the connecting rod, adopts setting up of couple and link to make things convenient for connecting rod installation and fixed, has improved the installation effectiveness who sets up personnel.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the connecting rod sets up to extending structure, and extending structure includes the dead lever and pegs graft and the carriage release lever of sliding connection in the dead lever, the both ends difference fixed connection that its grafting position was kept away from to dead lever and carriage release lever is to adjacent connecting block, be provided with the mounting that is used for fixing the carriage release lever to optional position in the dead lever and on the carriage release lever.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mounting can be fixed the carriage release lever to optional position in the dead lever to conveniently adjust the interval between per two adjacent horizontal poles, make the horizontal pole can further be located the optional position on the stand, conveniently set up the position that the personnel are located the difference and construct, further increased the construction scope of horizontal pole.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the utility model discloses a portable computer fixing device, including the carriage release lever, the mounting includes one end fixed connection and the holding tank diapire, the holding tank has been seted up to the position that just is located the carriage release lever and keeps away from the connecting block on the lateral wall of carriage release lever, the mounting includes the second spring of one end fixed connection to on the holding tank diapire, the tip perpendicular to second spring that the holding tank was kept away from to the second spring is provided with the connecting plate, be provided with the peg graft pole on the face that the connecting plate deviates from the second spring, set up a plurality of through-holes that are used for supplying the peg graft pole to pass along the length direction of the carriage release lever on the dead lever.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the second spring is in compression state, the grafting pole can resist the elasticity of second spring and peg graft to the through-hole in to make the grafting pole be located the removal of dead lever and play the effect of stopping, fixed effect teaching is good, adopts setting up of second spring, grafting pole and through-hole convenient fixed to the movable rod, and fixed mode is convenient simple, has improved the efficiency of setting up personnel.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and a closed plate used for closing the accommodating groove is arranged on the movable rod and positioned at the position of the accommodating groove, and the insertion rod penetrates through and is connected to the closed plate in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of closing plate can prevent that the connecting plate from breaking away from between the holding tank, and after connecting plate and closing plate butt, the closing plate can play the effect of direction to the connecting plate, prevents that the connecting plate from driving the inserted bar slope, has indirectly improved the grafting effect that the inserted bar pegged graft to the through-hole in.

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the second purpose of the invention is to provide a scaffold erection method based on BIM software, which can improve the erection efficiency of erection personnel.

a scaffold setting method based on BIM software comprises the following steps:

s1: selecting a specified number of upright columns according to the requirement, fixing the upright columns at the positions to be installed, and driving the rod body to move into the groove body by the cross rod;

s2: the fixed plate is driven to move towards the direction far away from the bearing plate, the first spring is pulled to be in a stretching state at the moment, the sliding rod moves towards the direction far away from the bearing plate, the blocking rod moves to the groove body to block the rod body into the groove body by driving the hinge point of the blocking rod on the bearing plate to rotate, the sliding rod is loosened at the moment and can resist the elastic force of the first spring to be inserted into the groove, so that the blocking rod is fixed to be in a state of blocking the rod body into the groove body, and the installation and fixation of all the cross rods are completed;

s3: connecting the connecting rod to the hanging ring on the adjacent connecting block through the hanging hook to complete the installation and fixation of the connecting rod;

s4: at the moment, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by rotating the handle, so that the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear can drive the screw to rotate, the uppermost sliding block is sleeved and connected to the screw in a threaded manner, the uppermost sliding block can be positioned on the screw to lift, and the lower sliding blocks are sleeved and connected to the screw in a sliding manner, so that the uppermost sliding block drives the lower sliding blocks to be sequentially positioned on the screw to move, and the position of each cross rod is adjusted;

s5: drive the second spring and be extruded to compression state through pressing down the inserted bar, the inserted bar can break away from between this moment and the through-hole, be located the dead lever through driving the carriage release lever and remove, thereby adjust the length of connecting rod, a plurality of sliders that the connecting block can drive the lower part this moment are located the screw rod and move, after the connecting rod is adjusted to appointed length, the elasticity that the inserted bar can resist the second spring is pegged graft to the through-hole in, thereby make the connecting rod fixed to the length after adjusting, thereby further adjust the position between the adjacent horizontal pole, accomplish setting up of scaffold frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the body of rod immigration to the cell body in, elasticity pulling fixed plate through resisting first spring, make the body of rod fixed to the cell body in, drive the screw rod through rotating after this moment and rotate, thereby adjust the position of a plurality of horizontal poles, elasticity through resisting the second spring drives the peg graft pole and breaks away from with the through-hole, adjust the length of every connecting rod, thereby further adjust the position of every horizontal pole, through installing and adjusting the horizontal pole to the horizontal pole, accomplish the installation of whole scaffold, set up the mode convenient simple, the efficiency of setting up of personnel has been improved.

In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the transverse rod drives the rod body to move into the groove body, the stop rod stops the rod body into the groove body by driving a hinge point of the stop rod on the bearing plate to rotate, at the moment, the sliding rod can resist the elastic force of the first spring to be inserted into the groove, so that the stop rod is fixed to a state that the rod body stops into the groove body, the rod body is moved into the groove body, and the elastic force of the first spring is resisted to drive the fixing plate to move, so that the fixing of the transverse rod can be completed, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the erection efficiency of erection personnel is improved;

2. the handle is rotated to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear can drive the screw rod to rotate, the uppermost slide block is positioned on the screw rod to move, and due to the arrangement of the connecting rod, the uppermost slide block can simultaneously drive the lower slide blocks to move, so that the positions of the cross rods are adjusted, the cross rods can be positioned on different positions on the stand column for construction, and the application range of the cross rods is expanded;

3. elasticity through resisting the second spring drives the inserted bar and breaks away from with the through-hole, can drive the carriage release lever this moment and be located the dead lever and remove to adjust the length of connecting rod, thereby adjust the interval between the adjacent horizontal pole, make a plurality of horizontal poles can be located the different position construction on the stand, improved the application scope of a plurality of horizontal poles.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure for showing the trough and the rod;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a half-section structure for showing a cavity and a screw;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view for showing the structure of the connecting rod;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a half-section configuration for showing a fastener;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 8.

In the figure, 1, a column; 11. a cross bar; 111. a rod body; 12. a carrier plate; 121. a trough body; 122. a stop lever; 123. a first mounting bar; 124. a second mounting bar; 125. a slide bar; 126. a fixing plate; 127. a first spring; 128. a groove; 13. a cavity; 131. a strip-shaped opening; 132. a slider; 133. connecting blocks; 134. a screw; 135. a first bevel gear; 136. a second bevel gear; 137. a rotating shaft; 138. rotating the handle; 14. a connecting rod; 141. hanging a ring; 142. hooking; 143. fixing the rod; 144. a travel bar; 145. accommodating grooves; 146. a second spring; 147. a connecting plate; 148. a plug rod; 149. a through hole; 15. and (3) closing the plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the scaffold based on the BIM software disclosed in the present invention is designed based on the BIM modeling software, and includes columns 1 and a plurality of crossbars 11 located between adjacent columns 1, wherein a plurality of sets of bearing members are disposed on the columns 1 along the height direction of the columns 1, and each set of bearing members includes a plurality of bearing plates 12 uniformly disposed along the circumferential direction of the columns 1.

With reference to fig. 2 and 3, in order to conveniently install the cross rod 11 on the bearing plates 12 on two sides, the bearing plates 12 are provided with grooves 121, two ends of the cross rod 11 are provided with rod bodies 111, and the rod bodies 111 move into the grooves 121 and drive the cross rod 11 to abut against the bearing plates 12.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to prevent the rod 111 from being separated from the slot 121, a stop lever 122 for stopping the rod 111 into the slot 121 is hinged to a position adjacent to the slot 121 on the carrier plate 12.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a first mounting rod 123 is disposed on the bearing plate 12 perpendicularly to the bearing plate 12, and a second mounting rod 124 is disposed on the end of the first mounting rod 123 far away from the bearing plate 12 perpendicularly to the first mounting rod 123.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to prevent the blocking rod 122 from being separated from the state of blocking the rod body 111 into the groove 121, the end of the second mounting rod 124 far from the first mounting rod 123 is inserted and slidably connected with a sliding rod 125, the end of the sliding rod 125 far from the bearing plate 12 is provided with a fixing plate 126 perpendicular to the sliding rod 125, a first spring 127 is arranged between the fixing plate 126 and the second mounting rod 124, the sliding rod 125 is sleeved with the first spring 127, two ends of the first spring 127 are respectively connected to the fixing plate 126 and the second mounting rod 124, the blocking rod 122 is located on the surface of the bearing plate 12 and a groove 128 is formed at the position of the blocking rod 122 far from the hinge joint with the bearing plate 12, and the groove 128 is used for inserting the end of the sliding rod 125.

When the rod 111 needs to be fixed in the groove 121, when the first spring 127 is in a stretching state, the sliding rod 125 can resist the elastic force of the first spring 127 to abut against the bearing plate 12, and when the blocking rod 122 moves onto the groove 121 and drives the groove 128 to move to the lower side of the sliding rod 125, by loosening the fixing plate 126, the fixing plate 126 can resist the elastic force of the first spring 127 to drive the end of the sliding rod 125 to be inserted into the groove 128, so that the sliding rod 125 fixes the blocking rod 122 to a state of blocking onto the groove 121, and the fixing effect of fixing the rod 111 into the groove 121 is further improved.

Combine fig. 2 and fig. 3, cavity 13 (see fig. 5) has been seted up along the direction of height of stand 1 in the stand 1, bar opening 131 (see fig. 5) has all been seted up along the direction of height of stand 1 on the face that stand 1 just is located every loading board 12 place, bar opening 131 is intercommunication setting each other with cavity 13, the position that just is located every group's loading thing place in the cavity 13 all is provided with slider 132, be provided with a plurality of connecting blocks 133 that are used for passing every bar opening 131 and extend to the stand 1 outside on slider 132, a plurality of loading boards 12 are fixed the setting respectively on every connecting block 133, be provided with connecting rod 14 between the adjacent connecting block 133.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to drive the plurality of sliders 132 to move simultaneously within the cavity, thereby adjusting the position of each crossbar 11, a driving member is disposed within the cavity 13 for driving the uppermost slider 132 to move within the cavity 13.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving member includes a screw 134 rotatably connected in the cavity 13 along the height direction of the cavity 13, the slider 132 at the uppermost portion of the upright post 1 is sleeved on and threadedly connected to the screw 134, and the plurality of sliders 132 at the lower portion of the upright post 1 are sleeved on and slidably connected to the screw 134.

With reference to fig. 4 and 5, in order to facilitate the operation of the operator located on the ground to drive the screw 134 to rotate, the end of the screw 134 close to the ground is sleeved with a first bevel gear 135 and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the upright post 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 137 in a penetrating and rotating manner, the end of the rotating shaft 137 located in the cavity 13 is sleeved with a second bevel gear 136 and is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 136, the second bevel gear 136 is engaged with the first bevel gear 135, and the end of the rotating shaft 137 located outside the upright post 1 is provided with a rotating handle.

When the positions of the plurality of cross bars 11 need to be adjusted, the handle 138 is rotated to drive the second bevel gear 136 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 136 drives the first bevel gear 135 to rotate, the first bevel gear 135 can drive the screw 134 to rotate, the uppermost slide block 132 is sleeved and connected to the screw 134 in a threaded manner, and the slide block 132 is slidably connected to the cavity 13, so that the uppermost slide block 132 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the screw 134, the uppermost slide block 132 is located on the screw 134 to move, the connecting rods 14 are arranged, the lower slide blocks 132 are sleeved and connected to the screw 134 in a sliding manner, the uppermost slide block 132 can simultaneously drive the lower slide blocks 132 to move, the positions of the plurality of cross bars 11 are adjusted, the cross bars 11 can be located on different positions of the upright 1 for construction, and the application range of the cross bars 11 is improved.

In other embodiments, an electric cylinder may be disposed at the end of the upright post 1 away from the turning handle 138, the driving end of the electric cylinder is inserted into the cavity 13, and the uppermost slide block 132 is fixedly disposed on the driving end of the electric cylinder, and the driving of the uppermost slide block 132 may also be completed.

As shown in fig. 6, in order to further adjust the positions of the plurality of cross bars 11, the connecting rod 14 is configured to be a telescopic structure, the telescopic structure includes a fixed rod 143 and a movable rod 144 inserted and slidably connected in the fixed rod 143, and both ends of the fixed rod 143 and the movable rod 144 away from the insertion positions thereof are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting blocks 133.

As shown in fig. 6, in order to fix the moving bar 144 to an arbitrary position within the fixing bar 143, fixing members for fixing the moving bar 144 to an arbitrary position within the fixing bar 143 are provided within the fixing bar 143 and on the moving bar 144.

Referring to fig. 6 and 8, an accommodating groove 145 is formed in a side wall of the movable rod 144 and at a position where the movable rod 144 is far away from the connecting block 133, the fixing member includes a second spring 146 with one end fixedly connected to a bottom wall of the accommodating groove 145, a connecting plate 147 is arranged at an end of the second spring 146 far away from the accommodating groove 145 and perpendicular to the second spring 146, an insertion rod 148 is arranged on a surface of the connecting plate 147 far away from the second spring 146, and a plurality of through holes 149 through which the insertion rod 148 passes are formed in the fixing rod 143 along a length direction of the fixing rod 143.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a closing plate 15 for closing the receiving groove 145 is disposed on the moving rod 144 at the position where the receiving groove 145 is located, and the insertion rod 148 is inserted and slidably connected to the closing plate 15.

When the position of the cross rods 11 needs to be adjusted again, the inserting rod 148 is pressed to drive the second spring 146 to be extruded to a compression state, at the moment, the inserting rod 148 can be separated from the inserting relation with the through hole 149, the fixing rod 143 is driven to be located on the moving rod 144 to move, the length of each connecting rod 14 is adjusted, and therefore the distance between the adjacent cross rods 11 is adjusted, the cross rods 11 can be further located on the upright posts 1 to be constructed at different positions, the application range of the cross rods 11 is widened

In other embodiments, an electric cylinder may be fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the fixed rod 143, a driving plate may be disposed at the end of the movable rod 144 away from the fixed rod 143 and extend in a direction away from the movable rod 144, and the driving end of the electric cylinder may be fixedly connected to the driving plate, so that the length of the connecting rod 14 may be adjusted.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in order to detachably connect the connecting rod 14 to two adjacent connecting blocks 133, hooks 142 are provided at two ends of the connecting rod 14, a hanging ring 141 is provided at a position on the connecting block 133 and at which the end of the connecting rod 14 is located, the connecting rod 14 is detachably connected to the adjacent connecting blocks 133 through the hooks 142 and the hanging ring 141, and the hooks 142 are respectively connected to ends of the fixed rod 143 and the movable rod 144 away from the insertion position thereof.

A scaffold setting method based on BIM software comprises the following steps:

s1: selecting a specified number of upright posts 1 as required, fixing the upright posts 1 at positions to be installed, and driving the rod body 111 to move into the groove body 121 by the cross rod 11; the installation of the cross rod 11 is convenient and simple, and the erection efficiency of erection personnel is improved;

s2: the fixing plate 126 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the bearing plate 12, at this time, the first spring 127 is pulled to the stretching state, so that the sliding rod 125 moves towards the direction far away from the bearing plate 12, the hinge point of the blocking rod 122 on the bearing plate 12 is driven to rotate, the blocking rod 122 moves to the groove body 121 to block the rod body 111 to the groove body 121, at this time, the sliding rod 125 is loosened, the sliding rod 125 can resist the elastic force of the first spring 127 and is inserted into the groove 128, so that the blocking rod 122 is fixed to the state of blocking the rod body 111 to the groove body 121, and the installation and fixation of all the cross rods 11 are completed;

the fixing of the cross rod 11 can be completed by resisting the elastic force of the first spring 127 to drive the sliding rod 125 to move, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the setting efficiency of setting personnel is improved;

s3: the connecting rod 14 is hung in a hanging ring 141 on the adjacent connecting block 133 through a hook 142, so that the connecting rod 14 is installed and fixed;

s4: at this time, the rotating shaft 137 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 138, so that the second bevel gear 136 drives the first bevel gear 135 to rotate, at this time, the first bevel gear 135 can drive the screw 134 to rotate, and because the uppermost slider 132 is sleeved and screwed on the screw 134, the uppermost slider 132 can be located on the screw 134 to ascend and descend, and because the lower sliders 132 are all sleeved and slidably connected on the screw 134, the uppermost slider 132 drives the lower sliders 132 to be sequentially located on the screw 134 to move, so that the position of each cross rod 11 is adjusted;

the positions of the plurality of cross rods 11 can be adjusted simultaneously by driving the screw rods 134 to rotate, the adjusting mode is convenient and simple, and the setting efficiency of setting personnel is further improved;

s5: the second spring 146 is driven to be extruded to a compression state by pressing the inserting rod 148, at the moment, the inserting rod 148 can be separated from the through hole 149, the moving rod 144 is driven to move in the fixed rod 143, so that the length of the connecting rod 14 is adjusted, at the moment, the connecting block 133 can drive the plurality of sliders 132 at the lower part to move on the screw 134, and after the connecting rod 14 is adjusted to a specified length, the inserting rod 148 can resist the elastic force of the second spring 146 to be inserted into the through hole 149, so that the connecting rod 14 is fixed to the adjusted length, the position between the adjacent cross rods 11 is further adjusted, and the erection of the scaffold is completed;

the length of the connecting rod 14 can be adjusted by driving the inserting rod 148 to be inserted into or separated from the through hole 149 through resisting the elastic force of the second spring 146, and the adjusting mode is convenient and simple, so that the erecting efficiency of erecting personnel is further improved.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a scaffold frame based on BIM software which characterized in that: including stand (1) and be located a plurality of horizontal poles (11) between adjacent stand (1), be provided with the multiunit along the direction of height of stand (1) on stand (1) and hold the thing, every group holds the thing and all includes along a plurality of loading boards (12) that stand (1) circumferential position evenly set up, cell body (121) have been seted up on loading board (12), the both ends of horizontal pole (11) all are provided with the body of rod (111), body of rod (111) move into to cell body (121), drive horizontal pole (11) butt to loading board (12), on loading board (12) and be located the position that is adjacent to cell body (121) place and articulate and be provided with and be used for blockking the body of rod (111) to pin (122) in cell body (121), be provided with first installation pole (123) on loading board (12) perpendicular to loading board (12), the tip that loading board (12) were kept away from to first installation pole (123) is provided with second installation pole (124) perpendicular to first installation pole (123) The end part of the second mounting rod (124) far away from the first mounting rod (123) penetrates through and is connected with a sliding rod (125) in a sliding manner, the end part of the sliding rod (125) far away from the bearing plate (12) is provided with a fixing plate (126) perpendicular to the sliding rod (125), a first spring (127) is arranged between the fixing plate (126) and the second mounting rod (124), the first spring (127) is sleeved on the sliding rod (125), two ends of the first spring (127) are respectively connected to the fixing plate (126) and the second mounting rod (124), a groove (128) is formed on the surface of the stop lever (122) deviating from the bearing plate (12) and is positioned at the position where the stop lever (122) far away from the hinge joint with the bearing plate (12), the groove (128) is used for inserting the end part of the sliding rod (125), and a cavity (13) is formed in the upright column (1) along the height direction of the upright column (1), the upright post (1) is positioned on the surface of each bearing plate (12) and is provided with a strip-shaped opening (131) along the height direction of the upright post (1), the strip-shaped openings (131) are communicated with the cavity (13), a sliding block (132) is arranged in the cavity (13) and at the position of each bearing piece, a plurality of connecting blocks (133) which are used for penetrating through each strip-shaped opening (131) and extending out of the upright post (1) are arranged on the sliding block (132), the bearing plates (12) are respectively and fixedly arranged on each connecting block (133), a connecting rod (14) is arranged between the adjacent connecting blocks (133), a driving piece which is used for driving the uppermost sliding block (132) to move in the cavity (13) is arranged in the cavity (13), the connecting rod (14) is arranged to be of a telescopic structure, and the telescopic structure comprises a fixing rod (143) and a moving rod (144) which is inserted and connected in the fixing rod (143) in a sliding manner, two ends, far away from the plugging position, of the fixed rod (143) and the movable rod (144) are respectively and fixedly connected to adjacent connecting blocks (133), and fixing parts for fixing the movable rod (144) to any position in the fixed rod (143) are arranged in the fixed rod (143) and on the movable rod (144).

2. The BIM software-based scaffold according to claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises a screw rod (134) which is rotatably connected in the cavity (13) along the height direction of the cavity (13), the slider (132) at the uppermost part in the upright post (1) is sleeved and connected on the screw rod (134) in a threaded manner, and the sliders (132) at the lower part in the upright post (1) are sleeved and connected on the screw rod (134) in a sliding manner.

3. The BIM software based scaffold according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a quick-witted structure, including screw rod (134), axis of rotation (137), rotation axis (13), first bevel gear (135) of fixedly connected with are established and fixed connection to the tip cover that the screw rod (134) is close to ground, wear to establish and rotate on stand (1) and be connected with axis of rotation (137), the tip cover that axis of rotation (137) is located cavity (13) is established and fixedly connected with second bevel gear (136), second bevel gear (136) are used for setting up with first bevel gear (135) meshing, the tip that axis of rotation (137) is located stand (1) is provided with rotation handle (138).

4. The BIM software based scaffold according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting rod (14) is characterized in that hooks (142) are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (14), hanging rings (141) are arranged on the connecting blocks (133) and at positions where the ends of the connecting rod (14) are located, and the connecting rod (14) is detachably connected to the adjacent connecting blocks (133) through the hooks (142) and the hanging rings (141).

5. The BIM software based scaffold according to claim 4, wherein: the fixing piece comprises a fixing piece and a moving rod (144), wherein the side wall of the moving rod (144) is provided with a containing groove (145) at a position, away from the connecting block (133), of the moving rod (144), the fixing piece comprises a second spring (146) with one end fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the containing groove (145), the end portion, away from the containing groove (145), of the second spring (146) is provided with a connecting plate (147) perpendicular to the second spring (146), the connecting plate (147) is provided with an inserting rod (148) on the surface departing from the second spring (146), and the fixing rod (143) is provided with a plurality of through holes (149) for the inserting rod (148) to pass through along the length direction of the fixing rod (143).

6. The BIM software based scaffold according to claim 5, wherein: and a closing plate (15) used for closing the accommodating groove (145) is arranged on the movable rod (144) and at the position where the accommodating groove (145) is located, and the insertion rod (148) penetrates through and is connected to the closing plate (15) in a sliding manner.

7. A scaffold erection method based on BIM software, comprising the scaffold based on BIM software of claim 6, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1: selecting a specified number of upright posts (1) as required, fixing the upright posts (1) at positions required to be installed, and driving the rod body (111) to move into the groove body (121) by the cross rod (11);

s2: the fixing plate (126) is driven to move towards the direction far away from the bearing plate (12), at the moment, the first spring (127) is pulled to be in a stretching state, the sliding rod (125) moves towards the direction far away from the bearing plate (12), the blocking rod (122) moves to the groove body (121) to block the rod body (111) into the groove body (121) by driving the hinge point of the blocking rod (122) on the bearing plate (12) to rotate, at the moment, the sliding rod (125) is loosened, the sliding rod (125) can resist the elastic force of the first spring (127) to be inserted into the groove (128), so that the blocking rod (122) is fixed to the state that the rod body (111) is blocked into the groove body (121), and the installation and fixation of all the cross rods (11) are completed;

s3: the connecting rod (14) is hung in a hanging ring (141) on the adjacent connecting block (133) through a hook (142) to complete the installation and fixation of the connecting rod (14);

s4: at the moment, the rotating shaft (137) is driven to rotate by rotating the handle (138), so that the second bevel gear (136) drives the first bevel gear (135) to rotate, at the moment, the first bevel gear (135) can drive the screw rod (134) to rotate, the uppermost sliding block (132) is sleeved and connected to the screw rod (134) in a threaded manner, so that the uppermost sliding block (132) can be located on the screw rod (134) to lift, and the lower sliding blocks (132) are sleeved and connected to the screw rod (134) in a sliding manner, so that the uppermost sliding block (132) drives the lower sliding blocks (132) to be sequentially located on the screw rod (134) to move, and the position of each cross rod (11) is adjusted;

s5: the second spring (146) is driven to be extruded to a compression state by pressing the inserting rod (148), the inserting rod (148) can be separated from the through hole (149), the moving rod (144) is driven to move in the fixed rod (143), the length of the connecting rod (14) is adjusted, the connecting block (133) can drive the plurality of sliding blocks (132) on the lower portion to move on the screw rod (134), after the connecting rod (14) is adjusted to a specified length, the inserting rod (148) can resist the elastic force of the second spring (146) to be inserted into the through hole (149), the connecting rod (14) is fixed to the adjusted length, the position between the adjacent cross rods (11) is further adjusted, and the scaffold is erected.