CN116497766A - Bank slope reinforcement equipment and reinforcement method for bridge construction operation - Google Patents
Bank slope reinforcement equipment and reinforcement method for bridge construction operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN116497766A CN116497766A CN202310759911.1A CN202310759911A CN116497766A CN 116497766 A CN116497766 A CN 116497766A CN 202310759911 A CN202310759911 A CN 202310759911A CN 116497766 A CN116497766 A CN 116497766A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/121—Devices for applying linings on banks or the water bottom
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/02—Handling of bulk concrete specially for foundation or hydraulic engineering purposes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shoreside reinforcing device and a reinforcing method for bridge construction operation, and relates to the technical field of shoreside reinforcement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of reinforcement of a bank slope, in particular to a bank slope reinforcement device and a reinforcement method for bridge construction operation.
Background
The factors such as landslide, sideslip and collapse of the bank slope are main disastrous factors of the damage of the bank slope, so that the collapse of roads and bridges is easy to cause, and the current reinforcement measures of the bank slope in China are generally divided into two types of reduction of the sliding force of the landslide body and improvement of the sliding resistance of the landslide body, wherein the concrete measures can be subdivided into drainage, load shedding, reinforcement and treatment of tensile cracks and broken bands;
however, when some equipment is in load shedding, the rock and soil removed by load shedding cannot be timely recovered and utilized, the construction steps of subsequent backfilling and loading are increased, and the construction efficiency is affected, so that in order to avoid the technical problems, it is necessary to provide a shoreside reinforcing equipment and a shoreside reinforcing method for bridge construction operation to overcome the defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a bank slope reinforcement device and a reinforcement method for bridge construction operation, which can effectively solve the problems that the construction efficiency is affected due to the fact that the rock soil which is not removed by load shedding and can not be recovered and utilized in time in the background technology is increased in the construction steps of subsequent backfilling and loading.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bank slope reinforcement device for bridge construction operation comprises a frame, wherein a placing frame is connected to one side of the top end of the frame, and a cutting and load shedding mechanism is arranged at the position, corresponding to the bottom of the placing frame, of the top end of the frame;
The square cutting and load shedding mechanism comprises a tripod;
the top end of the frame is connected with a tripod at the position corresponding to the bottom of the placing frame, the top position of the inner wall of the tripod is rotationally connected with a recovery frame, and the inside of the recovery frame is rotationally connected with a recovery conveying belt;
the storage box is connected to the position of the top end of the frame, corresponding to one side of the tripod, and two ends of the storage box are respectively connected with a sliding rail in a clamping manner;
the storage box is characterized in that fixing blocks are symmetrically clamped at positions, corresponding to the tops of the sliding rails, of the top ends of the storage boxes, the inner walls of the two fixing blocks are respectively and rotatably connected with a cross rod, a winding roll is sleeved at the middle position of the outer side of the cross rod, spill-proof cloth is wound on the outer side of the winding roll, and a mounting plate is clamped at the position, corresponding to one side of the recovery frame, of the other end of the spill-proof cloth;
the traction rope is wound at the position, corresponding to the outer side of the fixed block, of the outer side of the cross rod, the counterweight sliding block is fixedly connected with the position, corresponding to the inner side of the sliding rail, of the other end of the traction rope, and one end of the recovery frame is fixedly connected with the first rotating motor through a bolt.
According to the technical scheme, the support rotating plates are symmetrically and rotatably connected at the positions of one side of the inner wall of the tripod, one ends of the support rotating plates are connected with first electric push rods, the other ends of the first electric push rods are fixedly connected with splicing rotating plates through bolts, splice plates are fixedly connected at the positions of one side of the two ends of the recovery frame, which correspond to the splicing rotating plates, the positions of one side of the two ends of the recovery frame are symmetrically and slidably connected with limiting sliding plates, one ends of the limiting sliding plates and one ends of the splicing rotating plates are rotatably connected with traction plates, a bucket is fixedly connected between the two limiting sliding plates through bolts, the bottom ends of the bucket are correspondingly clamped with limiting convex plates, and limiting rods are clamped at the positions of one side of the recovery frame, which correspond to the limiting convex plates;
The cutting roller is rotationally connected at one side of the inner wall of the bucket, the fixed frames are symmetrically clamped at the positions of the two ends of the recovery frame corresponding to the bottom of the bucket, the transmission rod is rotationally connected at the inner wall of the fixed frame, the outer side of the transmission rod and the outer side of the rotating shaft of the cutting roller are respectively sleeved with a first elastic belt, and the outer side of the transmission rod and the outer side of the rotating shaft of the recovery transmission belt are respectively fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear;
the first rotating motor is utilized to drive the recovery conveying belt to rotate, the cutting rollers are rotated together through the transmission assembly, the bank slope is cut and leveled, the profile shape of the bank slope is improved, the load on the landslide body of the bank slope is reduced, and the cut rock and soil falls into the recovery frame through the bucket, is conveyed through the recovery conveying belt and the anti-splashing cloth, and falls into the storage box for storage.
According to the technical scheme, first electric putter is supplied power through external power source, splice plate one end is rotated with concatenation swivel plate one end and is connected, the scraper bowl bottom is laminated mutually with retrieving the frame top, spacing protruding board one end is run through to gag lever post one end, and spacing protruding board inner wall and gag lever post outside sliding connection, two equal joint of gag lever post one end has the baffle.
According to the technical scheme, the two ends of the recovery frame correspond to one end of the transmission rod and one end of the recovery frame and are rotationally connected with each other, the two transmission gears are meshed with each other, a plastic film is adhered to the top end of the anti-sprinkling cloth, the other end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the recovery frame through bolts, the outer side of the counterweight sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding rail, and the first rotating motor is powered through an external power supply.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom end of the frame is provided with the filling stacking loading mechanism, and the filling stacking loading mechanism comprises a bottom plate;
the two ends of the back-up frame are respectively connected with a back plate at equal intervals, the two back-up plates are respectively connected with a back-up frame at equal intervals, the two back-up frames are respectively connected with a back-up frame at equal intervals, the back-up frames are respectively connected with a back-up conveyor belt at equal intervals, the back-up frames are respectively symmetrically clamped with an anti-deflection rod, the outer sides of the anti-deflection rods are movably sleeved with pushing blocks, one ends of the pushing blocks are respectively connected with a pushing plate, the middle positions of the opposite ends of the back-up frames are respectively connected with a second electric push rod through bolts at equal intervals, and the positions of one ends of the two second electric push rods at the same side are respectively connected with a cushion block through bolts at equal intervals;
the two ends of the backfill frame are rotationally connected with rotating frames, the inner walls of the rotating frames are equidistantly and slidingly connected with ejector rods, baffle rings are fixedly sleeved at positions, corresponding to the inner sides of the rotating frames, of the outer sides of the ejector rods, tensioning springs are clamped at positions, corresponding to the outer sides of the ejector rods, of the baffle rings and the rotating frames, the other ends of the ejector rods are clamped with concave plates, the inner walls of the concave plates are rotationally connected with compression rollers, stroke grooves are formed in the two ends of the rotating frames, rotating disks are rotationally connected at positions, corresponding to the inner sides of the rotating frames, of the two ends of the backfill frame, and positioning convex rods are clamped at positions, corresponding to the inner positions of the stroke grooves, of one ends of the rotating disks;
The storage box is characterized in that a discharge pipe is clamped at the position of one end of the storage box corresponding to the bottom of the frame, a conveying auger is rotatably connected at the position of the inner wall of the storage box corresponding to the inner position of the discharge pipe, a driving motor is fixedly connected at the position of one end of the storage box corresponding to one side of the conveying auger through a bracket, worm sleeves are fixedly sleeved at the position of the outer side of a rotating shaft of the conveying auger corresponding to the outer side of the storage box, vertical plates are fixedly connected at the positions of the bottom end of the frame corresponding to the two sides of the worm sleeves through bolts, rotating rods are rotatably connected at the positions of the inner walls of the two vertical plates corresponding to the bottom of the worm sleeves, worm wheels are fixedly sleeved at the outer sides of the rotating rods, and second elastic belts are sleeved at the outer sides of the rotating rods and the outer sides of backfill conveying belts;
the driving motor is utilized to drive the conveying auger to rotate, the collected rock and soil inside the storage box is discharged, the transmission assembly is matched with the conveying auger to drive the backfill conveying belt to rotate, the rock and soil is conveyed to the slope bottom of the bank slope, the adjusting rod pushes the moving frame and the backfill frame to move, the backfill frame is attached to the bank slope, the second electric push rod is utilized to push the cushion block and the pushing block to slide along the anti-deflection rod, and the angle of the backfill frame is changed through the push plate matching.
According to the technical scheme, remove frame top and frame bottom sliding connection, the push pedal other end is articulated with backfilling frame top, the second electric putter is supplied power through external power source, cushion one end and propelling movement piece one end pass through bolt fixed connection.
According to the technical scheme, backfill conveyer belt pivot both ends run through backfill frame and rotary disk one end fixed connection, carry the auger outside and laminate mutually with the discharge pipe inner wall, the equal slope of bin inner wall bottom sets up, driving motor supplies power through external power source, worm sleeve pipe and worm wheel meshing.
According to the technical scheme, the top end of the frame is provided with the convenient guniting and supporting mechanism, and the convenient guniting and supporting mechanism comprises a stirring cylinder;
the device comprises a rack, a stirring cylinder, a transverse plate, a stirring motor, a stirring blade, a liquid suction pipe, a slurry spraying pump, a connecting pipe, a U-shaped frame, a slurry spraying pipe, a positioning block, a disc and a second rotating motor, wherein the stirring cylinder is clamped at the top end of the rack, the transverse plate is clamped at the top position of the inner wall of the stirring cylinder, the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the transverse plate through a bolt, the stirring blade is clamped at the position of the output shaft of the stirring motor, which corresponds to the inner position of the stirring cylinder, the liquid suction pipe is clamped at the bottom position of the outer side of the stirring cylinder, the slurry spraying pump is fixedly connected to the position of the other end of the liquid suction pipe, the connecting pipe is clamped at the other end of the slurry spraying pump, the slurry spraying pipe is clamped at the position of one side of the top end of the frame, the slurry spraying pipe is rotatably connected between the two U-shaped frames, the notch is formed in one end of the frame, the positioning block is clamped at the position of the one side of the frame, the positioning block is rotatably connected with the disc, and the disc is rotatably connected to the position of the positioning block, and the second rotating motor is fixedly connected to the position of the top of the frame through the bolt.
The frame bottom is symmetrically clamped with a support frame at equal intervals, the inner wall of the support frame is connected with a lifting support rod through threads, the bottom end of the lifting support rod is rotationally connected with a support base plate, two ends of the support base plate are respectively clamped with a limiting plate at positions corresponding to two sides of the support frame, and the bottom end of the support base plate is rotationally connected with universal wheels;
utilize the cooperation of guniting pump and drawing liquid pipe, take out the inside concrete slurry of churn, then send into the guniting intraduct through the connecting pipe, spray out, drive the disc rotation through the second rotating electrical machines simultaneously, make the disc drive the guniting pipe through the swinging plate and come and go the swing from top to bottom, even spray concrete slurry on the bank slope.
According to the technical scheme, the stirring motor, the slurry spraying pump and the second rotating motor are all powered through an external power supply, the bottom end of the slurry spraying pump is fixedly connected with the top end of the frame through bolts, the other end of the swinging plate is hinged to the bottom end of the slurry spraying pipe, the top end of the lifting support rod is clamped with a knob, and one end of the limiting plate is slidably connected with one end of the supporting frame.
According to the technical scheme, the shore slope reinforcement method for bridge construction operation comprises the following steps of:
S1, conveniently pushing a frame to move to a stable position to be reinforced along a bank slope through universal wheels at the bottom end of a supporting base plate;
s2, cutting off and load reducing are carried out on the unstable part of the top of the bank slope through the matching of the cutting roller and the bucket, the contour shape of the bank slope is improved, the load on the landslide body of the bank slope is reduced, and meanwhile, the rock and soil are conveyed into the storage box to be collected through the matching of the recycling conveying belt and the anti-spillage cloth;
s3, the angle of the recovery frame is conveniently changed by utilizing the cooperation of the first electric push rod, the supporting rotating plate and the splicing rotating plate, and meanwhile, the bucket is pulled to move through the traction plate, so that the bucket is kept attached to a bank slope, and the unstable part of the top of the bank slope is continuously cut off and load shedding;
s4, starting a driving motor to drive a conveying auger to rotate, conveying out rock and soil in the storage box, and then conveying the rock and soil to the bottom of a bank slope through a backfill conveying belt for backfilling;
s5, pushing the cushion block and the pushing block to slide along the anti-deflection rod through the second electric push rod, and changing the angle of the backfill frame through the cooperation of the push plate, so that the backfill of the bank slopes with different gradients is facilitated;
s6, through the cooperation of the liquid suction pipe, the slurry spraying pump, the connecting pipe and the slurry spraying pipe, the concrete slurry in the stirring barrel is uniformly sprayed out, so that the concrete slurry is solidified on the bank slope, and the stability of the bank slope is further improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the cutting machine is provided with the cutting and load shedding mechanism, the first rotating motor drives the recovery conveyor belt to rotate, the power is transmitted through the cooperation of the transmission gear, the transmission rod and the first elastic belt, the cutting roller is driven to rotate, the bank slope is cut and scraped, the part higher than the bank slope is cut off, the profile shape of the bank slope is improved, the bank slope is smoother, the load on a landslide body of the bank slope is reduced, accumulated water is prevented from accumulating on the bank slope, the stability of the bank slope is improved, the cut rock falls into the recovery frame through the bucket, is conveyed through the recovery conveyor belt, falls into the storage box for storage through the guidance of the anti-sprinkling cloth, and is convenient for subsequent utilization, and the waste of resources is reduced;
in addition, through first electric putter, support revolving plate and splice plate cooperation, form supporting component, make things convenient for first electric putter flexible drive to retrieve the frame and rotate along the tripod, according to the inclination of bank slope, the angle of retrieving the frame has been changed, make the scraper bowl laminate with the bank slope of different slopes, adaptability has been increased, simultaneously in the rotatory in-process of first electric putter drive retrieving the frame, through the cooperation of traction plate, drive spacing slide, the scraper bowl slides along retrieving the frame, adjust the extension length of scraper bowl as required, keep the scraper bowl to laminate with the bank slope, guarantee the effect of cutting and carrying, limit the scraper bowl through spacing flange and gag lever post cooperation simultaneously, further improved the gliding stability of scraper bowl;
In addition, retrieve when frame one end rotation lifts, through mounting panel pulling anti-spillage cloth extension, keep the guide to the ground, prevent that the ground from spilling outside the bin, guaranteed the effect of collecting, simultaneously when anti-spillage cloth extension, pulling wind-up roll and horizontal pole clockwise rotation, coil the traction rope, thereby the pulling counter weight slider is at the inside slip of slide rail, and when retrieving frame one end rotation decline, utilize the gravity of counter weight slider, drag the rope decline of taking, force horizontal pole and wind-up roll anticlockwise rotation, and then wind up the anti-spillage cloth, guaranteed the tight of anti-spillage cloth, the convenience is carried out the guide to the ground.
2. The filling stacking loading mechanism is arranged, the conveying auger is driven by the driving motor to rotate, collected rock and soil in the storage box is discharged through the discharge pipe and falls on the backfill conveying belt in the backfill frame, meanwhile, the worm sleeve, the rotating rod, the worm wheel and the second elastic belt are matched to form a transmission assembly, power is transmitted, the backfill conveying belt is conveniently driven to rotate, the rock and soil is conveyed to the slope bottom of the bank slope, the rock and soil is backfilled at the slope bottom of the bank slope, the angle of the bank slope is adjusted, meanwhile, the recycled rock and soil is conveniently utilized to construct a soil wall at the slope bottom of the bank slope, and the stability of the bank slope is improved;
In addition, push away the movable frame through adjusting the pole and remove with backfilling the frame, conveniently backfill the frame and laminate with bank slope, guarantee the effect of backfilling, utilize the second electric putter to promote cushion and push block simultaneously and slide along preventing the off-set pole, and the push pedal cooperation, it is rotatory to drive the frame of backfilling, the angle of backfilling the frame has been changed, for carrying the backfill to the ground, it is convenient to improve, the conveyer belt is rotatory to drive the rotary disk in addition, make the location protruding pole slide back and forth in the inside back and forth of journey recess, drive the rotating frame, the ejector pin, concave template and compression roller swing, and utilize the cooperation through backing ring and tensioning spring, drive the ejector pin, concave template and compression roller remove, force compression roller and bank slope closely laminate, be convenient for carry out the compaction repeatedly to the ground of backfilling, the effect of backfilling has been guaranteed.
3. The convenient spraying and supporting mechanism is arranged, the stirring blades are driven to rotate in the stirring cylinder through the stirring motor, the concrete slurry is stirred, solidification of the concrete slurry is prevented, meanwhile, the concrete slurry in the stirring cylinder is pumped out through the matching of the spraying pump and the liquid pumping pipe and is sent into the spraying pipe through the connecting pipe to be sprayed out, in addition, the disc is driven to rotate through the second rotating motor, the disc drives the spraying pipe to swing back and forth up and down through the swinging plate, the concrete slurry is uniformly sprayed on a bank slope, the concrete slurry is solidified, further the bank slope is processed, and the stability of the bank slope is improved;
In addition, promote through the lift vaulting pole and support backing plate and universal wheel and remove, simultaneously through the cooperation of limiting plate and support frame, carry out spacingly to support backing plate and universal wheel, prevent to support backing plate and universal wheel and rotate, adjusted the height of universal wheel, make the frame can be rugged under the bank slope steady movement, guaranteed the holistic planarization of frame.
Comprehensive the cutting off and load reducing mechanism and the filling stacking loading mechanism cooperate to cut off and load reducing the unstable part of the top of the bank slope, backfill and load the bottom of the bank slope, improve the mechanical strength of the rock-soil body of the bank slope, increase the anti-slip force, ensure the stability of the bank slope, and then evenly spray the concrete slurry on the bank slope through convenient slurry spraying and supporting mechanisms, so that the concrete slurry is solidified, and the stability of the bank slope is further enhanced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutting relief mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the cutting roller of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the fill stack loading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the push block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the rotary disk of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a convenient guniting and supporting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the lifting brace of the invention;
fig. 9 is a step diagram of the bank slope reinforcement method of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a frame; 2. a placing rack;
3. a cutting and load shedding mechanism; 301. a tripod; 302. a recovery rack; 303. recovering the transmission belt; 304. supporting the rotating plate; 305. a first electric push rod; 306. splicing rotating plates; 307. splice plates; 308. a limit sliding plate; 309. a traction plate; 310. a bucket; 311. a limiting convex plate; 312. a limit rod; 313. a cutting roller; 314. a fixing frame; 315. a transmission rod; 316. a first elastic belt; 317. a transmission gear; 318. a storage tank; 319. a slide rail; 320. a fixed block; 321. a cross bar; 322. a wind-up roll; 323. anti-spillage cloth; 324. a mounting plate; 325. a traction rope; 326. a counterweight slide block; 327. a first rotating electric machine;
4. a fill stack loading mechanism; 401. a bottom plate; 402. an adjusting rod; 403. a moving rack; 404. backfilling the frame; 405. backfilling the conveyor belt; 406. an anti-deflection rod; 407. a pushing block; 408. a push plate; 409. a second electric push rod; 410. a cushion block; 411. a rotating frame; 412. a push rod; 413. a baffle ring; 414. tensioning a spring; 415. a concave plate; 416. a press roller; 417. a travel groove; 418. a rotating disc; 419. positioning the convex rod; 420. a discharge pipe; 421. conveying the auger; 422. a driving motor; 423. a worm sleeve; 424. a riser; 425. a rotating rod; 426. a worm wheel; 427. a second elastic belt;
5. Convenient guniting and supporting mechanism; 501. a stirring cylinder; 502. a cross plate; 503. a stirring motor; 504. stirring the leaves; 505. a liquid suction pipe; 506. a guniting pump; 507. a connecting pipe; 508. a U-shaped frame; 509. a guniting pipe; 510. a notch; 511. a positioning block; 512. a disc; 513. a swinging plate; 514. a support frame; 515. lifting supporting rods; 516. a support backing plate; 517. a limiting plate; 518. a universal wheel; 519. and a second rotating electrical machine.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides a technical scheme, a placement frame 2 is fixedly connected to a position on one side of the top end of a frame 1 through bolts, a cutting and load shedding mechanism 3 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the bottom of the placement frame 2, of the top end of the frame 1, a first rotating motor 327 is used for driving a recovery transmission belt 303 to rotate, a cutting roller 313 of a transmission assembly rotates together, the bank slope is cut and flattened, the profile shape of the bank slope is improved, the load on a landslide body of the bank slope is reduced, and cut rock falls into a recovery frame 302 through a bucket 310 and is conveyed through a recovery transmission belt 303 and a spill preventing cloth 323 to fall into a storage box 318 for storage;
The bottom end of the frame 1 is provided with a filling stacking loading mechanism 4, a driving motor 422 is used for driving a conveying auger 421 to rotate, collected rock and soil in a storage tank 318 is discharged, a backfill conveying belt 405 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of a transmission component, the rock and soil is conveyed to the bottom of a bank slope, in addition, an adjusting rod 402 pushes a moving frame 403 and a backfill frame 404 to move, the backfill frame 404 is attached to the bank slope, a second electric push rod 409 is used for pushing a cushion block 410 and a pushing block 407 to slide along an anti-deviation rod 406, and the angle of the backfill frame 404 is changed by the cooperation of a push plate 408;
the top end of the frame 1 is provided with a convenient guniting and supporting mechanism 5, concrete slurry in the stirring barrel 501 is pumped out by utilizing the cooperation of a guniting pump 506 and a liquid pumping pipe 505 and then is sent into a guniting pipe 509 through a connecting pipe 507 to be sprayed out, and meanwhile, a second rotating motor 519 drives a disc 512 to rotate, so that the disc 512 drives the guniting pipe 509 to swing back and forth up and down through a swinging plate 513, and the concrete slurry is uniformly sprayed on a bank slope;
the cutting and load shedding mechanism 3 comprises a tripod 301, a recovery frame 302, a recovery transmission belt 303, a supporting rotating plate 304, a first electric push rod 305, a splicing rotating plate 306, a splicing plate 307, a limit sliding plate 308, a traction plate 309, a bucket 310, a limit convex plate 311, a limit rod 312, a cutting roller 313, a fixing frame 314, a transmission rod 315, a first elastic belt 316, a transmission gear 317, a storage tank 318, a sliding rail 319, a fixed block 320, a cross bar 321, a winding roller 322, an anti-sprinkling cloth 323, a mounting plate 324, a traction rope 325, a counterweight sliding block 326 and a first rotating motor 327;
The top end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a tripod 301 corresponding to the bottom position of the placement frame 2 through bolts, the top position of the inner wall of the tripod 301 is rotationally connected with a recovery frame 302, the inside of the recovery frame 302 is rotationally connected with a recovery transmission belt 303, the position of one side of the inner wall of the tripod 301 is symmetrically rotationally connected with a support rotating plate 304, one ends of the two support rotating plates 304 are fixedly connected with first electric push rods 305 through bolts, the other ends of the two first electric push rods 305 are fixedly connected with splicing rotating plates 306 through bolts, the positions of two ends of the recovery frame 302 corresponding to one side of the splicing rotating plates 306 are fixedly connected with splicing plates 307 through bolts, the positions of one side of two ends of the recovery frame 302 are symmetrically and slidingly connected with limiting sliding plates 308, one ends of the limiting sliding plates 308 and one end of the splicing rotating plates 306 are rotationally connected with a traction plate 309, two limiting sliding plates 308 are fixedly connected with a bucket 310 through bolts, the bottom ends of the bucket 310 are correspondingly clamped with limiting convex plates 311, and one ends of the recovery frame 302 are correspondingly clamped with limiting rods 312 at one side of the limiting convex plates 311; in order to facilitate leveling of the bank slope, the first electric push rod 305 is powered by an external power supply, one end of the splice plate 307 is rotationally connected with one end of the splice rotating plate 306, the bottom end of the bucket 310 is attached to the top end of the recovery frame 302, one end of the limiting rod 312 penetrates through one end of the limiting convex plate 311, the inner wall of the limiting convex plate 311 is slidably connected with the outer side of the limiting rod 312, and one ends of the two limiting rods 312 are respectively clamped with a baffle plate;
Cutting rollers 313 are rotatably connected to the positions on one side of the inner wall of the bucket 310, fixing frames 314 are symmetrically clamped to the positions, corresponding to the bottoms of the bucket 310, of the two ends of the recovery frame 302, transmission rods 315 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frames 314, first elastic belts 316 are sleeved on the outer sides of the transmission rods 315 and the outer sides of rotating shafts of the cutting rollers 313, and transmission gears 317 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the transmission rods 315 and the outer sides of rotating shafts of the recovery transmission belts 303;
the top end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 318 through bolts at a position corresponding to one side of the tripod 301, two ends of the storage box 318 are respectively clamped with a sliding rail 319, the top end of the storage box 318 is symmetrically clamped with a fixed block 320 at a position corresponding to the top of the sliding rail 319, the inner walls of the two fixed blocks 320 are respectively and rotatably connected with a cross rod 321, a winding roll 322 is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the outer side of the cross rod 321, an anti-sprinkling cloth 323 is wound at the outer side of the winding roll 322, a mounting plate 324 is clamped at the other end of the anti-sprinkling cloth 323 and corresponds to the position of one side of the recovery frame 302, a traction rope 325 is wound at the outer side of the cross rod 321 and corresponds to the position of the outer side of the fixed block 320, the other end of the traction rope 325 is fixedly connected with a counterweight slider 326, one end of the recovery frame 302 is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor 327 through bolts, in order to conveniently collect rock soil, one end of the recovery frame 302 is rotatably connected with one end of the recovery frame 302, the two transmission gears 317 are meshed with each other, a plastic film is adhered to the top end of the anti-sprinkling cloth 323, the mounting plate 324 is fixedly connected with one end of the recovery frame 302 through bolts, the outer side of the counterweight slider 326 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding rail 319, and the first rotating motor is supplied with power through an external power supply source;
The filling stacking loading mechanism 4 comprises a bottom plate 401, an adjusting rod 402, a moving frame 403, a backfilling frame 404, a backfilling conveying belt 405, an anti-deviation rod 406, a pushing block 407, a push plate 408, a second electric push rod 409, a cushion block 410, a rotating frame 411, a push rod 412, a baffle ring 413, a tensioning spring 414, a concave plate 415, a press roller 416, a stroke groove 417, a rotating disc 418, a positioning convex rod 419, a discharge pipe 420, a conveying auger 421, a driving motor 422, a worm sleeve 423, a vertical plate 424, a rotating rod 425, a worm wheel 426 and a second elastic belt 427;
the bottom end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 401 corresponding to the positions of two sides of a storage box 318 through bolts at equal intervals, the inner walls of the two bottom plates 401 positioned on the same side are rotationally connected with an adjusting rod 402, the outer sides of the two adjusting rods 402 are respectively connected with a movable frame 403 through threads, the inner walls of the two movable frames 403 are rotationally connected with a backfill frame 404, the inside of the backfill frame 404 is rotationally connected with a backfill conveying belt 405, the inner walls of the two backfill frames 404 are symmetrically clamped with anti-deflection rods 406, the outer sides of the anti-deflection rods 406 are movably sleeved with pushing blocks 407, one ends of the pushing blocks 407 are rotationally connected with pushing plates 408, the middle positions of the opposite ends of the two backfill frames 404 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with second electric push rods 409 through bolts, one ends of the two second electric push rods 409 positioned on the same side are fixedly connected with a cushion block 410 through bolts, and in order to drive the backfill frame 404 to rotate, the top ends of the movable frames 403 are slidingly connected with the bottom end of the frame 1, the other ends of the pushing plates 408 are hinged with the backfill frame 404, the second electric push rods 409 are powered by an external power supply, and one ends of the cushion blocks 410 are fixedly connected with one ends of the pushing blocks 407 through bolts;
The two ends of the backfill frame 404 are both rotationally connected with a rotating frame 411, the inner wall of the rotating frame 411 is equidistantly and slidingly connected with a push rod 412, a baffle ring 413 is fixedly sleeved at the position, corresponding to the inner side of the rotating frame 411, of the outer side of the push rod 411, tensioning springs 414 are respectively clamped at the positions, corresponding to the outer side of the push rod 412, between the baffle ring 413 and the rotating frame 411, of the push rod 412, a concave plate 415 is clamped at the other end of the push rod 412, a compression roller 416 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the concave plate 415, stroke grooves 417 are respectively formed at the two ends of the rotating frame 411, rotating discs 418 are respectively rotationally connected at the positions, corresponding to the inner sides of the rotating frames 411, of one end of each rotating disc 418 is clamped with a positioning convex rod 419;
the storage box 318 one end corresponds to the bottom position department of the frame 1 and is clamped with the discharge pipe 420, and the storage box 318 inner wall corresponds to the inside position department of discharge pipe 420 and rotates and is connected with and carries auger 421, the storage box 318 one end corresponds to one side position department of carrying auger 421 through the fixed connection of support, carry auger 421 pivot outside correspond to the outside position department of storage box 318 fixedly cup joint worm sleeve 423, frame 1 bottom corresponds to worm sleeve 423 both sides position department through the fixed connection riser 424 of bolt, two riser 424 inner walls correspond to worm sleeve 423 bottom position department all rotate and are connected with bull stick 425, the worm wheel 426 has been fixedly cup jointed in bull stick 425 outside, the second elastic belt 427 has all been cup jointed outside bull stick 425 and backfill conveyer belt 405, in order to carry the rock and soil conveniently, backfill conveyer belt 405 pivot both ends run through backfill frame 404 and rotary disk 418 one end fixed connection, carry auger 421 outside is laminated with discharge pipe 420 inner wall, the inside wall of storage box 318 bottom all inclines to set up, drive motor 422 is supplied power through the external power supply, worm sleeve 423 meshes with worm 426;
The convenient guniting and supporting mechanism 5 comprises a stirring barrel 501, a transverse plate 502, a stirring motor 503, stirring blades 504, a liquid suction pipe 505, a guniting pump 506, a connecting pipe 507, a U-shaped frame 508, a guniting pipe 509, a notch 510, a positioning block 511, a disc 512, a swinging plate 513, a supporting frame 514, a lifting supporting rod 515, a supporting base plate 516, a limiting plate 517, a universal wheel 518 and a second rotating motor 519;
the top of the placing frame 2 is clamped with a stirring cylinder 501, the top position of the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 501 is clamped with a transverse plate 502, the top end of the transverse plate 502 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor 503 through bolts, the output shaft of the stirring motor 503 is clamped with a stirring blade 504 corresponding to the inner position of the stirring cylinder 501, the bottom position of the outer side of the stirring cylinder 501 is clamped with a liquid suction pipe 505, the other end of the liquid suction pipe 505 is fixedly connected with a slurry spraying pump 506 corresponding to the top position of the frame 1, the other end of the slurry spraying pump 506 is clamped with a connecting pipe 507, the top end of the frame 1 is clamped with a U-shaped frame 508 corresponding to the position of one side of the slurry spraying pump 506, a slurry spraying pipe 509 is rotatably connected between the two U-shaped frames 508, one end of the frame 1 is provided with a notch 510, the top end of the frame 1 is clamped with a positioning block 511, one end of the positioning block 511 is rotatably connected with a disc 512, one end of the disc 512 is rotatably connected with a swinging plate 513, and one end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second rotating motor 519 through bolts corresponding to the position of one side of the positioning block 511;
The equidistant symmetrical joint in frame 1 bottom has support frame 514, the support frame 514 inner wall has lift vaulting pole 515 through threaded connection, lift vaulting pole 515 bottom rotation is connected with supporting plate 516, supporting plate 516 both ends correspond the equal joint in support frame 514 both sides position department has limiting plate 517, supporting plate 516 bottom rotation is connected with universal wheel 518, in order to improve concrete slurry and spray's convenience, agitator motor 503, guniting pump 506 and second rotating electrical machines 519 all supply power through external power source, guniting pump 506 bottom passes through bolt fixed connection with frame 1 top, swing plate 513 other end is articulated with guniting pipe 509 bottom, lift vaulting pole 515 top joint has the knob, limiting plate 517 one end and support frame 514 one end sliding connection.
The first elastic belt 316 and the second elastic belt 427 are elastic belts, have extensibility, can maintain tightness, and can be selected from Shanghai gao industrial belts limited, tashi Tongjida new materials limited.
As shown in fig. 9, a method for reinforcing a bank slope for bridge construction operation includes the steps of:
s1, a frame 1 is conveniently pushed to move to a stable position to be reinforced along a bank slope by a universal wheel 518 at the bottom end of a supporting base plate 516;
S2, cutting off and load reducing are carried out on the unstable part of the top of the bank slope through the cooperation of the cutting roller 313 and the bucket 310, the profile shape of the bank slope is improved, the load on the landslide body of the bank slope is reduced, and meanwhile, the rock and soil are conveyed into the storage box 318 for collection through the cooperation of the recycling conveying belt 303 and the anti-spillage cloth 323;
s3, the angle of the recovery frame 302 is conveniently changed by utilizing the cooperation of the first electric push rod 305, the supporting rotating plate 304 and the splicing rotating plate 306, and meanwhile, the bucket 310 is pulled to move through the pulling plate 309, so that the bucket 310 keeps being attached to a bank slope, and the unstable part of the top of the bank slope is continuously cut off and load shedding;
s4, starting a driving motor 422 to drive a conveying auger 421 to rotate, conveying the rock and soil in the storage tank 318 out, and then conveying the rock and soil to the bottom of a bank slope through a backfill conveying belt 405 for backfilling;
s5, pushing the cushion block 410 and the pushing block 407 to slide along the anti-deviation rod 406 through the second electric push rod 409, and changing the angle of the backfill frame 404 through the cooperation of the push plate 408, so as to be convenient for backfilling the bank slopes with different gradients;
s6, the concrete slurry in the stirring cylinder 501 is uniformly sprayed out through the cooperation of the liquid suction pipe 505, the slurry spraying pump 506, the connecting pipe 507 and the slurry spraying pipe 509, so that the concrete slurry is solidified on the bank slope, and the stability of the bank slope is further improved.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: firstly, the lifting supporting rod 515 is rotated, so that the lifting supporting rod 515 pushes the supporting base plate 516 and the universal wheels 518 to move, meanwhile, the supporting base plate 516 and the universal wheels 518 are limited through the cooperation of the limiting plate 517 and the supporting frame 514, the supporting base plate 516 and the universal wheels 518 are prevented from rotating, the height of the universal wheels 518 is adjusted, the frame 1 can stably move under a rugged bank slope, and the integral flatness of the frame 1 is ensured;
then, the frame 1 is pushed to approach the bank slope, the first rotating motor 327 is started, the first rotating motor 327 drives the recycling conveyor belt 303 to rotate, then a transmission assembly is formed through the cooperation of the transmission gear 317, the transmission rod 315 and the first elastic belt 316, power is transmitted, the cutting roller 313 is driven to rotate, the bank slope is cut and scraped, the part higher than the bank slope is cut, the profile shape of the bank slope is improved, the bank slope is flatter, the stability of the bank slope is improved, accumulated water is prevented from accumulating on the bank slope, the load on a landslide body is reduced, cut rock falls into the recycling frame 302 through the bucket 310, then is conveyed through the recycling conveyor belt 303, falls into the storage box 318 through the guide of the anti-sprinkling cloth 323, the subsequent utilization is facilitated, and the waste of resources is reduced;
In addition, the first electric push rod 305, the supporting rotating plate 304 and the splice plate 307 are matched to form a supporting component, the first electric push rod 305 is convenient to stretch and retract to drive the recovery frame 302 to rotate along the tripod 301, the angle of the recovery frame 302 is changed according to the inclination angle of a bank slope, the bucket 310 is attached to the bank slope with different gradients, the adaptability is improved, meanwhile, in the process that the first electric push rod 305 drives the recovery frame 302 to rotate, the limit sliding plate 308 and the bucket 310 are driven to slide along the recovery frame 302 through the matching of the traction plate 309, the extension length of the bucket 310 is adjusted according to the requirement, the attachment of the bucket 310 to the bank slope is maintained, the cutting and conveying effects are guaranteed, meanwhile, the bucket 310 is limited through the matching of the limit protruding plate 311 and the limit rod 312, and the sliding stability of the bucket 310 is further improved;
in addition, when one end of the recovery frame 302 is lifted up in a rotating way, the anti-sprinkling cloth 323 is pulled to stretch through the mounting plate 324, so that the guiding of rock and soil is kept, the rock and soil is prevented from being scattered outside the storage box 318, the collecting effect is guaranteed, meanwhile, when the anti-sprinkling cloth 323 stretches, the winding roller 322 and the cross rod 321 are pulled to rotate clockwise, the traction rope 325 is wound, so that the counterweight slider 326 is pulled to slide in the sliding rail 319, and when one end of the recovery frame 302 is lowered down in a rotating way, the gravity of the counterweight slider 326 is utilized, the traction rope 325 is lowered, the cross rod 321 and the winding roller 322 are forced to rotate anticlockwise, the anti-sprinkling cloth 323 is wound, the tightening of the anti-sprinkling cloth 323 is guaranteed, and the guiding and the conveying of the rock and soil are facilitated;
Then, the driving motor 422 is utilized to drive the conveying auger 421 to rotate, collected rock and soil in the storage tank 318 is discharged through the discharge pipe 420 and falls on the backfill conveying belt 405 in the backfill frame 404, meanwhile, a transmission assembly is formed through the cooperation of the worm sleeve 423, the rotating rod 425, the worm wheel 426 and the second elastic belt 427, power is transmitted, the backfill conveying belt 405 is conveniently driven to rotate, the rock and soil is conveyed to the slope bottom of the bank slope, the rock and soil is backfilled at the slope bottom of the bank slope, the slope bottom of the bank slope is further filled, the angle of the bank slope is adjusted, meanwhile, the recycled rock and soil is conveniently utilized to build a soil wall at the slope bottom of the bank slope, and the stability of the bank slope is increased;
in addition, the adjusting rod 402 is rotated, the adjusting rod 402 pushes the movable frame 403 and the backfill frame 404 to move, the backfill frame 404 is conveniently attached to a bank slope, the backfill effect is guaranteed, meanwhile, the second electric push rod 409 pushes the cushion block 410 and the pushing block 407 to slide along the anti-deflection rod 406, the backfill frame 404 is pulled to rotate and ascend through the push plate 408 on one side, the other push plate 408 changes the rotation and descent of the backfill frame 404, the angle of the backfill frame 404 is changed, the conveying and backfill of rock and soil are convenient, the adaptability is improved, in addition, the backfill conveying belt 405 rotates to drive the rotary disc 418 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the positioning convex rod 419 and the stroke groove 417, the rotary frame 411, the push rod 412, the concave plate 415 and the press roller 416 are driven to swing back and forth, meanwhile, the push rod 412, the concave plate 415 and the press roller 416 are driven to move through the cooperation of the baffle ring 413 and the tensioning spring 414, the press roller 416 is forced to be tightly attached to the bank slope, the backfill of rock and soil is convenient to repeatedly compact, and the backfill effect is guaranteed;
Finally, the stirring motor 503 drives the stirring blade 504 to rotate inside the stirring barrel 501, so as to stir the concrete slurry, prevent the concrete slurry from solidifying, and simultaneously pump out the concrete slurry inside the stirring barrel 501 through the cooperation of the slurry spraying pump 506 and the liquid pumping pipe 505, and send the concrete slurry into the slurry spraying pipe 509 through the connecting pipe 507 to spray out, and in addition, the second rotating motor 519 drives the disc 512 to rotate, so that the disc 512 drives the slurry spraying pipe 509 to swing back and forth through the swinging plate 513, and the concrete slurry is uniformly sprayed on a bank slope, so that the concrete slurry is solidified, and the stability of the bank slope is further improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A shore slope reinforcement device for bridge construction work, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: a placing frame (2) is connected to one side of the top end of the frame (1), and a cutting and load shedding mechanism (3) is arranged at the position of the top end of the frame (1) corresponding to the bottom of the placing frame (2);
The cutting and load shedding mechanism (3) comprises a tripod (301);
a tripod (301) is connected to the top end of the frame (1) at the position corresponding to the bottom of the placement frame (2), a recovery frame (302) is rotatably connected to the top position of the inner wall of the tripod (301), and a recovery transmission belt (303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the recovery frame (302);
a storage box (318) is connected to the top end of the frame (1) at a position corresponding to one side of the tripod (301), and sliding rails (319) are clamped at two ends of the storage box (318);
the storage box (318) is characterized in that fixed blocks (320) are symmetrically clamped at the positions, corresponding to the tops of sliding rails (319), of the tops of the storage boxes, the inner walls of the two fixed blocks (320) are respectively and rotatably connected with a cross rod (321), a winding roller (322) is sleeved at the middle position of the outer side of the cross rod (321), spill-proof cloth (323) is wound at the outer side of the winding roller (322), and a mounting plate (324) is clamped at the position, corresponding to one side of the recovery frame (302), of the other end of the spill-proof cloth (323);
the traction rope (325) is wound at the position, corresponding to the outer side of the fixed block (320), of the outer side of the cross rod (321), the counterweight sliding block (326) is fixedly connected at the position, corresponding to the inner position of the sliding rail (319), of the other end of the traction rope (325), and the first rotating motor (327) is fixedly connected at one end of the recovery frame (302) through a bolt.
2. A shore reinforcing apparatus for bridge construction work according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic lifting device is characterized in that support rotating plates (304) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the tripod (301), one ends of the support rotating plates (304) are connected with first electric push rods (305), the other ends of the first electric push rods (305) are fixedly connected with splicing rotating plates (306) through bolts, splice plates (307) are fixedly connected to one side of the two ends of the recovery frame (302) corresponding to the splicing rotating plates (306) through bolts, limit sliding plates (308) are symmetrically and slidably connected to one side of the two ends of the recovery frame (302), traction plates (309) are rotatably connected to one end of each of the limit sliding plates (308) and one end of each of the splicing rotating plates (306), a bucket (310) is fixedly connected between the two limit sliding plates (308) through bolts, limiting convex plates (311) are correspondingly clamped at the bottom ends of the bucket (310), and limit rods (312) are respectively clamped at one side of the one end of the recovery frame (302);
the cutting device is characterized in that a cutting roller (313) is rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the bucket (310), fixing frames (314) are symmetrically clamped at two ends of the recovery frame (302) corresponding to the bottom of the bucket (310), a transmission rod (315) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fixing frames (314), a first elastic belt (316) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod (315) and the outer side of a rotating shaft of the cutting roller (313), and a transmission gear (317) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod (315) and the outer side of the rotating shaft of the recovery transmission belt (303);
The first rotating motor (327) is utilized to drive the recovery conveying belt (303) to rotate, the cutting roller (313) rotates together through the transmission assembly, the bank slope is cut and flattened, the profile shape of the bank slope is improved, the load on the landslide body of the bank slope is reduced, the cut rock and soil falls into the recovery frame (302) through the bucket (310), and the cut rock and soil falls into the storage box (318) for storage through the recovery conveying belt (303) and the anti-spillage cloth (323).
3. A shore reinforcing apparatus for bridge construction work according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a scraper bowl, including electric putter (305), scraper bowl (310), locating lever (312) and baffle, first electric putter (305) are supplied power through external power source, splice plate (307) one end is rotated with concatenation revolving plate (306) one end and is connected, scraper bowl (310) bottom is laminated mutually with retrieving frame (302) top, locating lever (312) one end runs through locating boss (311) one end, and locating boss (311) inner wall and locating lever (312) outside sliding connection, two equal joint of locating lever (312) one end has the baffle.
4. A shore reinforcing apparatus for bridge construction work according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a recovery frame, including frame (302) and rack (315) and rack (302) and rack (rack) are equipped with a plurality of drive gears, two drive gears (317) intermesh, plastic film has been pasted on anti-spill cloth (323) top, the mounting panel (324) other end passes through bolt fixed connection with frame (302) and retrieves one end, counter weight slider (326) outside and slide rail (319) inner wall sliding connection, first rotating electrical machines (327) are supplied power through external power source.
5. A shore reinforcing apparatus for bridge construction work according to claim 2, wherein: a filling stacking loading mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the frame (1), and the filling stacking loading mechanism (4) comprises a bottom plate (401);
the two sides of the storage box (318) corresponding to the bottom end of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with a bottom plate (401) at equal intervals through bolts, the inner walls of the two bottom plates (401) positioned on the same side are rotationally connected with an adjusting rod (402), the outer sides of the two adjusting rods (402) are rotationally connected with a backfill frame (404) through threads, the inner walls of the two moving frames (403) are rotationally connected with a backfill conveying belt (405), the inner walls of the backfill frames (404) are symmetrically clamped with anti-deflection rods (406), pushing blocks (407) are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the anti-deflection rods (406), one ends of the pushing blocks (407) are rotationally connected with pushing plates (408), the middle positions of the opposite ends of the two backfill frames (404) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with second electric pushing rods (409) through bolts, and one ends of the two second electric pushing rods (409) positioned on the same side are fixedly connected with cushion blocks (410) through bolts;
The backfill frame is characterized in that two ends of the backfill frame (404) are rotationally connected with a rotating frame (411), the inner walls of the rotating frame (411) are equidistantly and slidingly connected with ejector rods (412), a baffle ring (413) is fixedly sleeved at the inner side position of the ejector rods (412) corresponding to the rotating frame (411), tension springs (414) are clamped at the outer side position of the baffle ring (413) corresponding to the ejector rods (412) between the baffle ring (413) and the rotating frame (411), a concave plate (415) is clamped at the other end of the ejector rods (412), press rolls (416) are rotationally connected to the inner walls of the concave plate (415), travel grooves (417) are formed in two ends of the rotating frame (411), rotating discs (418) are rotationally connected at the inner side position of the opposite ends of the backfill frame (404), and positioning convex rods (419) are clamped at the inner position of the corresponding to the travel grooves (417);
the storage box (318) one end corresponds frame (1) bottom position department joint has discharge pipe (420), and storage box (318) inner wall corresponds discharge pipe (420) inside position department rotation is connected with transport auger (421), storage box (318) one end corresponds transport auger (421) one side position department through support fixedly connected with driving motor (422), transport auger (421) pivot outside corresponds storage box (318) outside position department fixed sleeve joint worm sleeve (423), frame (1) bottom corresponds worm sleeve (423) both sides position department all through bolt fixedly connected with riser (424), two riser (424) inner wall correspond worm sleeve (423) bottom position department all rotate and are connected with bull stick (425), worm wheel (426) have been cup jointed in bull stick (425) outside fixed sleeve, second elastic belt (427) have all been cup jointed in bull stick (425) outside and backfill conveyer belt (405) outside;
The driving motor (422) is used for driving the conveying auger (421) to rotate, collected rock and soil in the storage tank (318) is discharged, the transmission assembly is matched with the conveying belt (405) to drive the backfilling conveying belt to rotate, the rock and soil is conveyed to the slope bottom of the bank slope, in addition, the adjusting rod (402) pushes the moving frame (403) and the backfilling frame (404) to move, the backfilling frame (404) is attached to the bank slope, the second electric push rod (409) is used for pushing the cushion block (410) and the pushing block (407) to slide along the anti-deflection rod (406), and the angle of the backfilling frame (404) is changed through the matching of the push plate (408).
6. A shore reinforcing apparatus for bridge construction work according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the movable frame (403) is in sliding connection with the bottom of the frame (1), the other end of the push plate (408) is hinged with the top of the backfill frame (404), the second electric push rod (409) is powered by an external power supply, and one end of the cushion block (410) is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing block (407) through a bolt.
7. A shore reinforcing apparatus for bridge construction work according to claim 5, wherein: backfill conveyer belt (405) pivot both ends run through backfill frame (404) and rotary disk (418) one end fixed connection, carry auger (421) outside and discharge pipe (420) inner wall laminating mutually, bin (318) inner wall bottom all slope setting, driving motor (422) are supplied power through external power source, worm sleeve (423) and worm wheel (426) meshing.
8. A shore reinforcing apparatus for bridge construction work according to claim 5, wherein: the convenient guniting and supporting mechanism (5) is arranged at the top end of the frame (1), and the convenient guniting and supporting mechanism (5) comprises a stirring cylinder (501);
the utility model discloses a stirring device, including rack (2) and rack (1), rack (2) top joint has churn (501), churn (501) inner wall top position department joint has diaphragm (502), diaphragm (502) top is through bolt fixedly connected with agitator motor (503), churn (504) have been corresponded to churn (501) inside position department joint in agitator motor (503) output shaft, churn (501) outside bottom position department joint has pull liquid pipe (505), pull liquid pipe (505) other end corresponds frame (1) top position department fixedly connected with guniting pump (506), guniting pump (506) other end joint has connecting pipe (507), frame (1) top corresponds guniting pump (506) one side position department joint has U shaped frame (508), two it has guniting pipe (509) to rotate between U shaped frame (508), notch (510) have been seted up to frame (1) one end, frame (1) top corresponds notch (510) one side position department joint has locating piece (511), frame (511) other end corresponds notch (510) top position department fixedly connected with guniting pump (506) one end rotation disc (512), a second rotating motor (519) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to one side of the positioning block (511), of the top end of the frame (1) through bolts;
The lifting support comprises a frame (1), wherein a supporting frame (514) is symmetrically clamped at the bottom end of the frame (1) at equal intervals, lifting support rods (515) are connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame (514) through threads, supporting base plates (516) are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the lifting support rods (515), limiting plates (517) are clamped at positions, corresponding to the two sides of the supporting frame (514), of the two ends of the supporting base plates (516), and universal wheels (518) are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the supporting base plates (516);
the concrete slurry in the stirring cylinder (501) is pumped out by matching the slurry spraying pump (506) with the liquid pumping pipe (505), then is sent into the slurry spraying pipe (509) through the connecting pipe (507) to be sprayed out, and meanwhile, the second rotating motor (519) drives the disc (512) to rotate, so that the disc (512) drives the slurry spraying pipe (509) to swing back and forth up and down through the swinging plate (513), and the concrete slurry is uniformly sprayed on a bank slope.
9. A shore reinforcing apparatus for bridge construction work according to claim 8, wherein: the stirring motor (503), the slurry spraying pump (506) and the second rotating motor (519) are powered by an external power supply, the bottom end of the slurry spraying pump (506) is fixedly connected with the top end of the frame (1) through bolts, the other end of the swinging plate (513) is hinged with the bottom end of the slurry spraying pipe (509), the top end of the lifting supporting rod (515) is clamped with a knob, and one end of the limiting plate (517) is slidably connected with one end of the supporting frame (514).
10. A method of reinforcing a bank slope for bridge construction operations, according to claim 8, characterized by the operation of a bank slope reinforcing apparatus for bridge construction operations, comprising: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, a universal wheel (518) at the bottom end of a supporting base plate (516) is used for conveniently pushing a frame (1) to move to a stable position to be reinforced along a bank slope;
s2, cutting off and reducing load on an unstable part of the top of the bank slope through matching of a cutting roller (313) and a bucket (310), improving the profile shape of the bank slope, reducing the load on a landslide body of the bank slope, and simultaneously conveying rock and soil into a storage box (318) for collection by matching of a recycling conveying belt (303) and anti-spillage cloth (323);
s3, the angle of the recovery frame (302) is conveniently changed by utilizing the cooperation of the first electric push rod (305), the supporting rotating plate (304) and the splicing rotating plate (306), and meanwhile, the bucket (310) is pulled to move through the traction plate (309), so that the bucket (310) keeps being attached to a bank slope, and the unstable part of the top of the bank slope is continuously cut off and unloaded;
s4, starting a driving motor (422) to drive a conveying auger (421) to rotate, conveying out rock and soil in a storage box (318), and then conveying the rock and soil to the bottom of a bank slope through a backfill conveying belt (405) for backfilling;
S5, pushing the cushion block (410) and the pushing block (407) to slide along the anti-deviation rod (406) through the second electric push rod (409) simultaneously, and changing the angle of the backfill frame (404) through the cooperation of the push plate (408), so as to be convenient for backfilling bank slopes with different gradients;
s6, the concrete slurry in the stirring cylinder (501) is uniformly sprayed out through the matching of the liquid suction pipe (505), the slurry spraying pump (506), the connecting pipe (507) and the slurry spraying pipe (509), so that the concrete slurry is solidified on the bank slope, and the stability of the bank slope is further improved.
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| CN202310759911.1A CN116497766B (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Bank slope reinforcement equipment and reinforcement method for bridge construction operation |
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| KR200232102Y1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2001-07-19 | 박승기 | Slope stabilize device of using injection concrete |
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| US20210172148A1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-06-10 | Qianhan Zhuang | Trench construction device for construction sites |
| WO2023045334A1 (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2023-03-30 | 三一重机有限公司 | Slope finishing attachment and work machine |
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2023
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200232102Y1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2001-07-19 | 박승기 | Slope stabilize device of using injection concrete |
| KR100582689B1 (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2006-06-12 | 주식회사 도화종합기술공사 | Equality apparatus of a solid foundation of a slanting surface |
| CN211285749U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-08-18 | 湖州天跃建设工程有限公司 | Roadbed slope trimming equipment |
| CN110876285A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-03-13 | 邵志远 | Cutting type terrace flattening machine |
| US20210172148A1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-06-10 | Qianhan Zhuang | Trench construction device for construction sites |
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| CN116497766B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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