CN116494308A - A drainage pipe cutting device for municipal construction - Google Patents
A drainage pipe cutting device for municipal construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN116494308A CN116494308A CN202310544525.0A CN202310544525A CN116494308A CN 116494308 A CN116494308 A CN 116494308A CN 202310544525 A CN202310544525 A CN 202310544525A CN 116494308 A CN116494308 A CN 116494308A
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- drainage pipeline
- fixedly connected
- frame
- mounting
- drainage
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/157—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis
- B26D1/18—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable carriage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a drainage pipeline cutting device for municipal construction. The utility model provides a drainage pipe cutting device for municipal construction that need design one kind can press from both sides the drainage pipe inboard with the outside tightly fixedly simultaneously, prevents that the phenomenon of skidding from appearing, improves the cutting effect. A drainage pipe cutting device for municipal construction, including alignment jig, leading truck and collar etc. bilateral symmetry sliding connection has the collar on the alignment jig, and alignment jig trailing flank middle part rigid coupling has the leading truck. According to the invention, the drainage pipeline is moved between the two mounting rings, the mounting rings are sleeved on the drainage pipeline by twisting the adjusting frame, the clamping blocks are driven by the twisting screw rod to move downwards to clamp and fix the outer side of the drainage pipeline, the clamping jaws swing outwards to clamp and fix the inner side of the drainage pipeline, then the drainage pipeline is cut by moving the cutting knife, and the outer side and the inner side of the drainage pipeline are clamped and fixed, so that the slipping phenomenon is prevented, and the cutting effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a drainage pipeline cutting device for municipal construction.
Background
In municipal construction, the laying of the drainage pipelines is not enough, but the lengths of the drainage pipelines used in each position are inconsistent, so that the drainage pipelines are required to be cut into required lengths, and then the cut drainage pipelines are used.
Chinese patent with publication No. CN217861554U discloses a pipeline cutting device for municipal administration and drainage, which comprises a substrate, the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket of base plate, the top fixedly mounted of mounting bracket has the hydraulic stem, the bottom rotation of hydraulic stem is installed the cutting dish, the top symmetry fixed mounting of base plate has and places the ring, place the outside rotation of ring and install the rotation ring gear, the driven tooth's socket has evenly been seted up in the outside of rotating the ring gear, and above-mentioned patent is although can be fixed drainage pipe centre gripping through the contact block, but the contact block is fixed only to drainage pipe outside, and the inboard is not fixed, leads to drainage pipe to appear slipping phenomenon easily in the cutting process, influences the effect of cutting.
The invention aims to solve the problems in the above patent, and therefore, provides a drainage pipeline cutting device for municipal construction, which can clamp and fix the inner side and the outer side of a drainage pipeline simultaneously, prevent the occurrence of slipping and improve the cutting effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the drainage pipeline is easy to slip in the cutting process and the cutting effect is affected because the drainage pipeline is clamped and fixed through the contact block, but the contact block is only used for fixing the outer side of the drainage pipeline and the inner side of the drainage pipeline is not fixed, the invention provides the drainage pipeline cutting device for municipal construction, which can clamp and fix the inner side and the outer side of the drainage pipeline simultaneously, prevent the slip phenomenon and improve the cutting effect.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
a drainage pipe cutting device for municipal construction, including the alignment jig, the leading truck, the collar, the cutter, driving motor, cylinder and mounting bracket, bilateral symmetry sliding connection has the collar on the alignment jig, alignment jig trailing flank middle part rigid coupling has the leading truck, the inboard sliding connection of leading truck has the mounting bracket, mounting bracket upper portion front side rotates and is connected with the cutter that is used for the drainage pipe cutting, mounting bracket upper portion right side front side rigid coupling has driving motor, pass through synchronous belt assembly transmission between driving motor's the output shaft and the axle right side of cutter, leading truck top rear side rigid coupling has the cylinder, the telescopic link tip and the interior fixed connection of mounting bracket of telescopic link tip and cylinder, still including clamping mechanism and anti-skidding mechanism, all be provided with on the collar of left and right sides both sides and be used for pressing from both sides tight fixed clamping mechanism in the drainage pipe outside, be provided with on the collar and be used for pressing from both sides tight fixed anti-skidding mechanism in drainage pipe.
Further stated, the clamping mechanism comprises screw rods, clamping blocks and guide rods, the tops of the mounting rings on the left side and the right side are symmetrically and longitudinally connected with the guide rods in a sliding mode, the clamping blocks used for clamping and fixing the outer side of the drainage pipeline are fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two guide rods on the left side and the bottom ends of the two guide rods on the right side, screw rods used for driving the clamping blocks to move are connected in the middle of the tops of the mounting rings on the left side and the right side in a threaded mode, and the bottom ends of the screw rods on the left side and the right side are respectively connected with the tops of the clamping blocks on the left side and the right side in a rotating mode.
Further stated, the anti-slip mechanism comprises a trigger rod, a rack, a first spring, clamping jaws, column gears, a fixing frame and a supporting frame, wherein the lower parts of the outer sides of the mounting rings on the left side and the right side are fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the upper parts of the outer sides of the supporting frames on the left side and the right side are uniformly and alternately rotated along the circumferential direction to be connected with four clamping jaws used for clamping and fixing the inner sides of the drainage pipeline, the column gears are fixedly sleeved at the two ends of shafts of the clamping jaws, the fixing frames are fixedly connected with the upper parts of the outer sides of the supporting frames on the left side and the right side, the rack used for driving the column gears to rotate is sleeved on the fixing frames on the left side and the right side, the rack is meshed with the column gears, first springs sleeved on the fixing frames are respectively connected with the inner sides of the rack on the left side and the right side, and the middle parts of the outer sides of clamping blocks on the left side and the right side are fixedly connected with the trigger rod used for driving the rack to move inwards.
The auxiliary stabilizing mechanism comprises a piston cylinder, a piston rod, a second spring, a mounting block, an air cushion and an exhaust pipe, wherein the mounting block is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the adjusting frame in a bilateral symmetry manner, the air cushion used for supporting and limiting the drainage pipeline is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting block on the left side and the right side, the piston cylinder is fixedly connected on the rear side of the adjusting frame in a bilateral symmetry manner, the piston cylinder is positioned on two sides of the guide frame, the piston rods are connected on the inner sides of the piston cylinders on the left side and the right side in a sliding manner, the mounting frame moves forwards to be in contact with the piston rods, the second springs are connected between the inner rear sides of the piston rods on the left side and the right side and the outer rear sides of the piston cylinders on the left side respectively, the front sides of the tops of the piston cylinders on the left side and the right side are communicated with the exhaust pipe used for exhausting air into the air cushion, and the tail ends of the exhaust pipes on the left side and the rear sides of the air cushion on the right side are fixedly connected and communicated respectively.
Further stated, the cutting machine further comprises a collecting mechanism for collecting chips in the cutting process, the collecting mechanism comprises a short shaft, a magnetic attraction frame, a long shaft, fan blades and a collecting barrel, the magnetic attraction frame is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, the collecting barrel for collecting the chips is magnetically attracted to the rear sides of the magnetic attraction frames on the left side and the right side, the long shaft is rotatably connected in the middle of the magnetic attraction frames on the left side and the right side in a penetrating way, the fan blades for sucking the chips into the collecting barrel are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the long shafts on the left side and the right side, the positions, close to the cutters, of the magnetic attraction frames on the left side and the right side are rotatably connected with the short shafts, the middle parts of the short shafts on the left side and the right side are respectively in transmission with the front sides of the long shafts on the left side and the right side through synchronous belt components.
The water draining pipe further comprises a mounting column and a sloping plate, wherein the mounting column is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the adjusting frame in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the sloping plate used for guiding the water draining pipe is fixedly connected to the top ends of the mounting columns at the left side and the right side.
Further described, the device also comprises auxiliary rollers, and six auxiliary rollers for guiding the drainage pipeline are connected to the inclined plate at equal intervals in a rotating way.
Further, the device also comprises a knob, and the top ends of the screw rods on the left side and the right side are fixedly sleeved with the knob.
The invention has the remarkable advantages that:
1. the water draining pipeline is moved between the two mounting rings, the mounting rings are sleeved on the water draining pipeline by twisting the adjusting frame, the clamping blocks are driven by the twisting screw rod to move downwards to clamp and fix the outer side of the water draining pipeline, the clamping jaws swing outwards to clamp and fix the inner side of the water draining pipeline, then the water draining pipeline is cut through the movement of the cutter, and the outer side and the inner side of the water draining pipeline are clamped and fixed, so that slipping is prevented, and the cutting effect is improved.
2. Under auxiliary stabilizing mechanism's effect, whenever the cutter begins to remove forward and cuts drainage pipe, auxiliary stabilizing mechanism function can support spacingly to drainage pipe, then the cutter cuts drainage pipe again, can be further so that drainage pipe is more firm place by the cutting to improve drainage pipe by the effect of cutting.
3. Under the effect of collection mechanism, every time the cutter begins to cut drainage pipe, collection mechanism function can collect the piece that appears in the cutting process and handle, can prevent that the piece from dropping to the surrounding environment of influence to guarantee the clean and tidy of surrounding environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cylinder according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a guide frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the anti-slip mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the pawl according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the rack of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the auxiliary stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of the collection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the swash plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a booster roller according to the present invention.
In the above figures: 1: adjusting frame, 2: guide frame, 21: mounting ring, 3: cutter, 31: drive motor, 32: cylinder, 33: mounting bracket, 4: clamping mechanism, 41: screw, 42: clamp splice, 43: guide bar, 44: knob, 5: anti-slip mechanism, 51: trigger lever, 52: rack, 53: first spring, 54: claw, 55: post gear, 56: mount, 57: support frame, 6: auxiliary stabilizing mechanism, 61: piston cylinder, 62: piston rod, 63: second spring, 64: mounting block, 65: air cushion, 66: exhaust pipe, 7: collection mechanism, 71: short axis, 72: magnetic attraction frame, 73: long axis, 74: fan blade, 75: collection tube, 8: mounting post, 9: swash plate, 10: and a booster roller.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that in the various embodiments described, identical components are provided with identical reference numerals or identical component names, wherein the disclosure contained throughout the description can be transferred in a meaning to identical components having identical reference numerals or identical component names. The position specification, upper, lower, lateral, etc. selected in the description are also referred to directly in the description and the figures shown and are transferred in the sense of a new position when the position is changed.
Example 1
A drainage pipe cutting device for municipal construction, including alignment jig 1, leading truck 2, collar 21, cutter 3, driving motor 31, cylinder 32, mounting bracket 33, clamping mechanism 4 and anti-skidding mechanism 5, please see the illustration of fig. 1-7, bilateral symmetry sliding connection has collar 21 on alignment jig 1, leading truck 2 is installed through welded connection's mode in the middle part of the trailing flank of alignment jig 1, the inboard sliding connection of leading truck 2 has mounting bracket 33, the front side rotation of mounting bracket 33 upper portion is connected with cutter 3, when cutter 3 moves forward and drainage pipe contacts, cutter 3 can realize cutting drainage pipe, driving motor 31 is installed through bolted connection's mode in the upper portion right front side of mounting bracket 33, through synchronous belt spare transmission between the output shaft of driving motor 31 and the axle right side of cutter 3, the telescopic link tip and the 33 bottom fixed connection in mounting bracket 2 top fixedly connected with cylinder 32, all be provided with clamping mechanism 4 on the collar 21 of both sides, when clamping mechanism 4 operates, clamping mechanism 4 can realize pressing from both sides tight fixed with the outside of pipeline, clamping mechanism 5 is provided with on the mounting bracket 21, when anti-skidding mechanism 5 can realize that the drainage pipe contacts with the inboard fixed drainage pipe.
The clamping mechanism 4 comprises a screw rod 41, clamping blocks 42, guide rods 43 and a knob 44, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the tops of the mounting rings 21 on the left side and the right side are symmetrically and longitudinally connected with the guide rods 43 in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode, the clamping blocks 42 are fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two guide rods 43 on the left side and the bottom ends of the two guide rods 43 on the right side, when the clamping blocks 42 move downwards to contact with the outer side of a drainage pipeline, the clamping blocks 42 can clamp and fix the outer side of the drainage pipeline, the screw rods 41 are in threaded connection with the middle of the tops of the mounting rings 21 on the left side and the right side, the bottom ends of the screw rods 41 on the left side are respectively connected with the tops of the clamping blocks 42 on the right side in a rotating mode, and when the screw rods 41 move, the screw rods 41 can drive the clamping blocks 42 to move, and the knob 44 is fixedly sleeved on the top ends of the screw rods 41 on the left side.
The anti-slip mechanism 5 comprises a trigger rod 51, a rack 52, a first spring 53, a claw 54, a column gear 55, a fixing frame 56 and a supporting frame 57, as shown in fig. 1, 5, 6 and 7, the supporting frame 57 is arranged at the lower parts of the outer sides of the mounting rings 21 at the left side and the right side in a welding connection manner, four claws 54 are connected at the upper parts of the outer sides of the supporting frames 57 at the left side and the right side at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, when the claws 54 swing outwards to be in contact with the inner sides of the drainage pipeline, the claws 54 can clamp and fix the inner sides of the drainage pipeline, the column gear 55 is fixedly sleeved at the shaft ends of the claws 54, the fixing frame 56 is arranged at the upper parts of the outer sides of the supporting frames 57 at the left side and the right side in a fixed manner, the rack 52 is sleeved with the rack 52 in a sliding manner, the rack 52 is meshed with the column gear 55, when the rack 52 moves, the inner sides of the rack 52 can be driven to rotate with the column gear 55, the first spring blocks 41 connected at the uniform intervals between the upper parts of the outer sides of the supporting frames 57 at the left side and the upper parts of the left side and the upper sides of the left side, and the middle parts of the trigger rod 51 can be fixedly sleeved at the inner sides of the trigger rod 51 when the trigger rod 51 is contacted with the trigger rod 51 at the middle parts of the inner sides of the trigger rod 51.
Firstly, the drainage pipeline is moved between the mounting rings 21 on the left side and the right side, the adjusting frame 1 is twisted to drive the mounting rings 21 on the left side and the right side to move inwards, the mounting rings 21 on the left side and the right side move inwards, the clamping claws 54 are driven by the supporting frame 57 to move inwards, when the mounting rings 21 on the left side and the right side move inwards to be sleeved on the drainage pipeline, the twisting of the adjusting frame 1 is stopped, the mounting rings 21 on the left side and the right side stop moving inwards, the mounting rings 21 on the left side and the right side clamp the drainage pipeline to be fixed, at the moment, the clamping claws 54 are positioned in the drainage pipeline, then the knob 44 is twisted to drive the screw 41 to rotate forwards, the screw 41 rotates forwards more conveniently due to the action of the knob 44, the screw 41 moves downwards through threads, the downward movement of the screw 41 drives the clamping blocks 42 to move downwards, the downward movement of the clamping blocks 42 drives the triggering rod 51 to move downwards, the triggering rod 51 contacts with the rack 52, the triggering rod 51 drives the rack 52 to move inwards, the first spring 53 is compressed, the rack 52 moves inwards to drive the column gear 55 to rotate, the column gear 55 rotates to drive the claw 54 to swing outwards, the claw 54 swings outwards to contact with the inner side of the drainage pipeline, the claw 54 clamps and fixes the inner side of the drainage pipeline, meanwhile, the clamping block 42 moves downwards to contact with the outer side of the drainage pipeline, the clamping block 42 clamps and fixes the outer side of the drainage pipeline through the mounting ring 21, so that the outer side and the inner side of the drainage pipeline are clamped and fixed, the driving motor 31 is started again, the driving motor 31 drives the cutter 3 to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous belt assembly, then the telescopic rod of the starting cylinder 32 stretches to drive the mounting frame 33 to move forwards, the mounting frame 33 moves forwards to drive the cutter 3 to contact with the drainage pipeline, the cutter 3 starts cutting the drainage pipeline because the outer side and the inner side of the drainage pipeline are clamped and fixed, the phenomenon of skidding is prevented, and therefore the cutting effect is improved, after the drainage pipeline is cut, the telescopic rod of the starting cylinder 32 shortens and drives the mounting frame 33 to move backwards for resetting, the mounting frame 33 resets and drives the cutter 3 to move backwards for resetting, the driving motor 31 is closed, the cutter 3 stops rotating, the knob 44 is twisted to drive the screw rod 41 to move upwards for resetting, the screw rod 41 resets and drives the clamping block 42 to move upwards for resetting, the clamping block 42 resets and loosens the drainage pipeline, the clamping block 42 also drives the trigger rod 51 to move upwards for resetting, the trigger rod 51 resets and does not limit the rack frame 52, the rack frame 52 moves outwards for resetting and drives the post gear 55 to rotate backwards for resetting, the post gear 55 rotates reversely for resetting and drives the claw 54 to swing inwards for resetting, and the claw 54 resets is separated from contact with the inner side of the drainage pipeline, and the drainage pipeline after the cutting is completed can be taken down.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the auxiliary stabilizing mechanism 6 is further included, the auxiliary stabilizing mechanism 6 comprises a piston cylinder 61, a piston rod 62, a second spring 63, a mounting block 64, an air cushion 65 and an exhaust pipe 66, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the mounting block 64 is mounted in the middle of the top of the adjusting frame 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner through welding connection, the air cushion 65 is fixedly connected to the tops of the mounting blocks 64 on the left and right sides, when the air cushion 65 expands to contact with a drainage pipeline, the air cushion 65 can support and limit the drainage pipeline, the piston cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the adjusting frame 1 in bilateral symmetry, the piston cylinder 61 is positioned on two sides of the guide frame 2, the piston rods 62 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the piston cylinders 61 on the left and right sides, the mounting frame 33 is in contact with the piston rod 62 in a forward movement manner, the second spring 63 is connected between the rear side of the inner sides of the piston rods 62 on the left and the outer sides of the piston cylinders 61 on the left and the right sides, the front sides of the top of the piston cylinders 61 on the left and the right are all communicated with the exhaust pipe 66, the rear sides of the exhaust pipe 66 on the left and the right sides 65 are fixedly connected and communicated with the rear sides of the exhaust pipe 66, when the air is discharged into the exhaust pipe 66, and the air can be discharged into the air cushion 65.
The collecting mechanism 7 comprises a short shaft 71, a magnetic suction frame 72, a long shaft 73, fan blades 74 and a collecting barrel 75, as shown in fig. 1 and 9, the magnetic suction frame 72 is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame 33, the collecting barrel 75 is magnetically adsorbed on the rear sides of the magnetic suction frames 72, the collecting barrel 75 can collect chips, the middle parts of the magnetic suction frames 72 are rotatably connected with the long shaft 73 in a penetrating manner, the rear ends of the long shafts 73 are fixedly connected with the fan blades 74, when the fan blades 74 rotate, the chips can be pumped into the collecting barrel 75, the positions, close to the cutters 3, of the magnetic suction frames 72 are rotatably connected with the short shafts 71, the middle parts of the short shafts 71 are respectively in transmission with the left ends and the right ends of the shafts of the cutters 3 through bevel gears, and the rear sides of the short shafts 71 are respectively in transmission with the front sides of the long shafts 73 through synchronous belt components.
When the drainage pipeline is clamped and fixed, the telescopic rod of the starting cylinder 32 stretches to drive the mounting frame 33 to move backwards, so that the cutter 3 moves backwards to start cutting the drainage pipeline, meanwhile, when the mounting frame 33 moves forwards to be in contact with the piston rod 62, the mounting frame 33 drives the piston rod 62 to move forwards, the second spring 63 is compressed, the piston rod 62 moves forwards to push air in the piston cylinder 61 into the exhaust pipe 66, the air in the exhaust pipe 66 is discharged into the air cushion 65, the air cushion 65 is continuously expanded to be in contact with the drainage pipeline, the air cushion 65 supports and limits the drainage pipeline, when the drainage pipeline is cut, the telescopic rod of the starting cylinder 32 shortens to drive the mounting frame 33 to move backwards to reset, the mounting frame 33 is in contact with the piston rod 62, and due to the action of the second spring 63, the piston rod 62 moves backwards to reset the air in the air cushion 65 to be pumped back into the piston cylinder 61 through the exhaust pipe 66, and the air cushion 65 is continuously contracted to reset to be out of contact with the drainage pipeline. Therefore, the drainage pipeline can be further placed stably to be cut, and the effect of cutting the drainage pipeline is improved.
When the driving motor 31 is started, the cutter 3 rotates to drive the short shaft 71 to rotate through bevel gear transmission, the short shaft 71 rotates to drive the long shaft 73 to rotate through synchronous belt assembly transmission, the long shaft 73 rotates to drive the fan blades 74 to rotate, and then when the cutter 3 starts to cut a drainage pipeline, the fan blades 74 rotate to suck scraps generated in the cutting process into the collecting cylinder 75, after the drainage pipeline is cut, the driving motor 31 is closed, the cutter 3 stops driving the short shaft 71 to rotate through bevel gear transmission, the short shaft 71 stops driving the long shaft 73 to rotate through synchronous belt assembly transmission, the long shaft 73 stops driving the fan blades 74 to rotate, the collecting cylinder 75 is taken off from the magnetic suction frame 72, scraps in the collecting cylinder 75 are completely poured out, and after the scraps are completely poured out, the collecting cylinder 75 is placed back onto the magnetic suction frame 72 to be sucked. Therefore, the chips can be prevented from falling to the surrounding environment, and the clean and tidy surrounding environment is ensured.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, still include erection column 8 and swash plate 9, please see the fig. 10 and show, erection column 8 is installed through welded connection's mode to the bilateral symmetry of adjusting frame 1 front side, and swash plate 9 is all rigid coupling on left and right sides erection column 8 top, and swash plate 9 can realize leading drainage pipe.
Still include helping the movable roller 10, please see fig. 11, the rotation of even interval is connected with six helping movable rollers 10 on the swash plate 9, when the drain pipe rolls on the swash plate 9, helping movable roller 10 can realize guiding the drain pipe.
When the drainage pipeline needs to be moved between the mounting rings 21 on the left side and the right side, the drainage pipeline can be pushed onto the inclined plate 9 to push the drainage pipeline to move backwards, the inclined plate 9 guides the drainage pipeline, and when the drainage pipeline moves backwards to a proper position, the drainage pipeline is taken down and moved between the mounting rings 21 on the left side and the right side. Thus, the drainage pipeline can be more conveniently moved between the mounting rings 21 at the left side and the right side, and the discharging efficiency is improved.
When the drainage pipeline moves backwards on the inclined plate 9, the drainage pipeline is in contact with the auxiliary roller 10, the drainage pipeline drives the auxiliary roller 10 to rotate, and the auxiliary roller 10 guides the drainage pipeline. In this way, the friction between the drain pipe and the swash plate 9 can be reduced, thereby making the drain pipe move more smoothly.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the foregoing is provided to assist in understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and variations from the above teachings are within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. A drainage pipe cutting device for municipal construction, including alignment jig (1), leading truck (2), collar (21), cutter (3), driving motor (31), cylinder (32) and mounting bracket (33), bilateral symmetry sliding connection has collar (21) on alignment jig (1), leading truck (2) are fixedly connected with in the middle part of trailing flank of alignment jig (1), inboard sliding connection of leading truck (2) has mounting bracket (33), it is used for cutting cutter (3) with drainage pipe to rotate and be connected with in front of mounting bracket (33) upper portion, driving motor (31) are fixedly connected with in front of right side of mounting bracket (33) upper portion, drive motor (31) output shaft and the axle right side of cutter (3) are transmitted through synchronous set of bands spare, there is cylinder (32) in leading truck (2) top rear side fixedly connected with, telescopic link tip and mounting bracket (33) bottom fixed connection, characterized by, still including clamping mechanism (4) and anti-skidding mechanism (5), all be provided with on installing collar (21) and be used for pressing from both sides tight fixed drainage pipe outside clamping mechanism (4), the installation is provided with on the collar (21) and is used for pressing from both sides tight fixed drainage pipe.
2. The drainage pipeline cutting device for municipal construction according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a screw rod (41), clamping blocks (42) and guide rods (43), the tops of the installation rings (21) on the left side and the right side are symmetrically and slidably connected with the guide rods (43) in a penetrating mode, the clamping blocks (42) used for clamping and fixing the outer sides of the drainage pipeline are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two guide rods (43) on the left side and the bottoms of the two guide rods (43) on the right side, screw rods (41) used for driving the clamping blocks (42) to move are connected between the middle of the tops of the installation rings (21) on the left side and the right side in a threaded mode, and the bottoms of the screw rods (41) on the left side and the right side are respectively connected with the tops of the clamping blocks (42) on the left side and the right side in a rotating mode.
3. The drainage pipeline cutting device for municipal construction according to claim 2, wherein the anti-slip mechanism (5) comprises a trigger rod (51), a rack (52), a first spring (53), clamping claws (54), a column gear (55), a fixing frame (56) and a supporting frame (57), wherein the supporting frame (57) is fixedly connected to the lower parts of the outer sides of the mounting rings (21) on the left side and the right side, four clamping claws (54) for clamping and fixing the inner side of the drainage pipeline are uniformly and alternately connected to the upper parts of the outer sides of the supporting frame (57) along the circumferential direction, the column gear (55) is fixedly sleeved at the two ends of the shaft of the clamping claws (54), the fixing frame (56) is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the outer sides of the supporting frame (57), the rack (52) is fixedly sleeved on the fixing frame (56) in a sliding mode, the rack (52) is meshed with the column gear (55), the inner sides of the rack (52) are respectively fixedly connected with the first clamping blocks (41) sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing frame (56) at uniform intervals, and the middle parts (42) are fixedly connected to the middle parts (42) of the first spring (42) of the rack.
4. The drainage pipeline cutting device for municipal construction according to claim 3, further comprising an auxiliary stabilizing mechanism (6) for supporting and limiting the drainage pipeline, wherein the auxiliary stabilizing mechanism (6) comprises a piston cylinder (61), a piston rod (62), a second spring (63), a mounting block (64), an air cushion (65) and an exhaust pipe (66), the mounting block (64) is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the adjusting frame (1) in a bilateral symmetry manner, the air cushion (65) for supporting and limiting the drainage pipeline is fixedly connected to the tops of the mounting blocks (64) on the left side and the right side, the piston cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the adjusting frame (1) in a bilateral symmetry manner, the piston cylinder (61) is located on two sides of the guide frame (2), the inner sides of the piston cylinder (61) on the left side and the right side are both connected with a piston rod (62) in a sliding manner, the mounting frame (33) moves forwards to be in contact with the piston rod (62), the rear side of the left side and the rear side of the piston rod (62) on the left side is respectively connected with the rear side of the left side and the rear side of the piston cylinder (61), the front side of the top of the left side and the right side of the piston cylinder (61) is fixedly connected with the air cushion (65) on the left side and the rear side of the exhaust pipe (66) is respectively connected with the rear side and the air cushion (65).
5. The drainage pipeline cutting device for municipal construction according to claim 4, further comprising a collecting mechanism (7) for collecting chips in the cutting process, wherein the collecting mechanism (7) comprises a short shaft (71), a magnetic suction frame (72), a long shaft (73), blades (74) and a collecting cylinder (75), the middle of the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame (33) is fixedly connected with the magnetic suction frame (72), the collecting cylinder (75) for collecting the chips is magnetically adsorbed on the rear sides of the magnetic suction frames (72), the long shaft (73) is rotatably connected to the middle parts of the magnetic suction frames (72) in a penetrating way, the blades (74) for sucking the chips into the collecting cylinder (75) are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the long shafts (73), the positions of the magnetic suction frames (72) close to the cutters (3) are rotatably connected with the short shafts (71), the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the short shafts (71) are respectively connected with the front sides of the long shafts (73) through bevel gears.
6. The drainage pipeline cutting device for municipal construction according to claim 5, further comprising a mounting column (8) and an inclined plate (9), wherein the mounting column (8) is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the adjusting frame (1) in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the inclined plates (9) for guiding the drainage pipeline are fixedly connected to the top ends of the mounting columns (8) on the left side and the right side.
7. A drainage pipe cutting apparatus for municipal works according to claim 6, further comprising a booster roller (10), six booster rollers (10) for guiding the drainage pipe being rotatably connected to the inclined plate (9) at regular intervals.
8. The drainage pipe cutting device for municipal construction according to claim 7, further comprising a knob (44), wherein the knob (44) is fixedly sleeved on the top ends of the left and right screw rods (41).
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| CN202310544525.0A CN116494308B (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | A drainage pipe cutting device for municipal construction |
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| CN202310544525.0A CN116494308B (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | A drainage pipe cutting device for municipal construction |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117226907A (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2023-12-15 | 泰州市华盛消防装备有限公司 | Cutting equipment for processing fire hose |
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| CN116494308B (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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