CN116493333B - Plastic particle cleaning device - Google Patents

Plastic particle cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116493333B
CN116493333B CN202310773592.XA CN202310773592A CN116493333B CN 116493333 B CN116493333 B CN 116493333B CN 202310773592 A CN202310773592 A CN 202310773592A CN 116493333 B CN116493333 B CN 116493333B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
plate
plastic
particle cleaning
plastic particle
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CN202310773592.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116493333A (en
Inventor
石建国
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Taicang Xiele Polymer Material Co ltd
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Taicang Xiele Polymer Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310773592.XA priority Critical patent/CN116493333B/en
Publication of CN116493333A publication Critical patent/CN116493333A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/10Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic particle cleaning, in particular to a plastic particle cleaning device which comprises a bearing mechanism, a suspension mechanism arranged on the bearing mechanism and a plastic rolling and washing mechanism arranged on the suspension mechanism. The middle part at two guide ends installs the cylinder that holds plastic particles, two core bars of movable mounting in two cylinders cooperate, when starting and running the second motor, second motor outer end axostylus axostyle just can combine track transmission one guide end, the plastic particles that its inner chamber held by fixed cylinder alright drive this moment submerges in the washing liquid of water storage storehouse inner chamber, along with the high-speed rotation of cylinder, the inside plastic particles of cylinder alright realize repeatedly screening under the dual pressure boost rotation of water pressure and cylinder inner wall and wash, finally the impurity particulate matter that is adhered to on the plastic particles alright outwards drop along the filter plate on the cylinder, thereby can ensure that the impurity particulate matter that is adhered to on the plastic particles because of smashing the hot melt obtains exerting pressure separation and getting rid of.

Description

Plastic particle cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic particle cleaning, in particular to a plastic particle cleaning device.
Background
The plastic particles are raw materials for storing, transporting and processing plastic in a semi-finished product form, are high polymer materials, ethylene, propylene, vinyl chloride, styrene and the like can be prepared by taking petroleum as raw materials, and molecules of the materials can react with each other under a certain condition to generate compounds with large molecular weight, wherein the raw materials comprise raw material components of the plastic particles.
The plastic is a relatively stable substance, the direct crushing can not generate viscose substances due to reaction with certain molecules in the air, but the crushing plastic belongs to mechanical crushing, and the friction, cutting, beating and extrusion can generate heat to cause the melting of fine plastic particles or the adhesion of the fine plastic particles to impurities contacted with the plastic particles, so that the crushed plastic particles also need to be washed when subjected to subsequent treatment, the surface of the plastic particles is difficult to constantly wash by the conventional washing equipment, and the impurities adhered to the plastic particles are difficult to obtain water washing, sieving and filtering.
Aiming at the impurity particles adhered on the plastic particles, how to improve the continuous punching washing of the plastic particles by the water washing equipment so as to improve the rapid screening of the impurity particles adhered on the plastic particles is the technical difficulty to be solved by the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a plastic particle belt cleaning device, including the bearing mechanism, install the suspension mechanism on the bearing mechanism and install the plastics on the suspension mechanism and roll washing mechanism, the bearing mechanism includes strengthening the base, install on strengthening the base and hold the water storehouse of washing liquid, install the base on strengthening the base, movable mounting is strengthening the gear shaft in the middle part cross bore of base, movable mounting is in strengthening two arc roof beam framves of gear shaft, install first motor and the main track that drives on first motor and gear shaft in strengthening the base, the suspension mechanism includes movable mounting two locating splint on the base, install the beam slab of two locating splint other ends, utilize the bolt to install two spacing fasteners in beam slab top both sides, utilize the elastic support subassembly of bolt installation in beam slab top, utilize the nut to install the hydraulic lifting piece at beam slab top, connect on the hydraulic lifting piece and run through to the traction assembly in two spacing fasteners, utilize the bolt installation at beam slab bottom the support, install the second motor in the support and install two vertical frames at beam slab bottom, the elastic supporting component comprises a pad seat positioned at the top of the beam plate, two telescopic rods arranged at two ends of the pad seat and springs respectively connected with the two telescopic rods, the traction component comprises a main inclined plate arranged on a hydraulic lifting piece by utilizing nuts, an auxiliary inclined plate movably arranged on the main inclined plate, two pulling plates respectively connected with the bottom ends of the main inclined plate and the auxiliary inclined plate and a transfer end plate movably arranged at the outer ends of the two pulling plates, the plastic rolling and washing mechanism comprises two material guiding ends movably arranged in the two vertical frames, a roller arranged at the inner ends of the two material guiding ends, a sealing cover arranged on the two material guiding ends in a threaded manner, the core bar is movably arranged in the two material guiding ends, and the tension spring is connected to the core bar.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: two rectangular vertical grooves are formed in the reinforcing base, and semicircular grooves which are adapted to be clamped in the water storage bin are formed in the reinforcing base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the spacing centre gripping of two arc roof beam framves respectively to two rectangle vertical groove inside the reinforcement base, movable mounting just meshes the gear shaft of two arc roof beam framves of transmission in the reinforcement base this moment alright control by fixed beam slab carry out free vertical upset to make things convenient for the evacuation after washing after filling of plastic particle.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the gear shaft is composed of a shaft rod and two gear pieces, the whole arc beam frame is of a quarter ring structure, and the gear pieces are meshed with the tooth openings on the inner side of the arc beam frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to set up two gear spare in the gear shaft in strengthening the inside two rectangle vertical groove of base, when first motor starts and cooperates the main track to drive the axostylus axostyle and rotate, two gear spare alright carry out perpendicular side turning to two arc roof beam framves and carry out continuous transmission this moment.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the beam plate is made of stainless steel materials, and L-shaped limiting groove plates for guiding the transfer end plates to extend are arranged at two ends of the bottom surface of the beam plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize two locating splint to the fixed of beam slab, after two locating splint outer end movable mounting on the base, along with the side turning of arc roof beam frame drive beam slab, two locating splint alright drive the beam slab and carry out perpendicularly along the reverse of gear shaft and turn on one's side this moment to can ensure that the plastics particle obtains the quick waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall after washing and handle.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the telescopic rod consists of a telescopic main pipe, a telescopic sub-rod and a chuck, and the outer side of the chuck is provided with two grooves which are concave inwards.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize two chucks to the spacing centre gripping of main swash plate and vice swash plate respectively, the cooperation is connected two springs on two telescopic links and is respectively to the elastic support of two chucks, main swash plate and vice swash plate under the connected state alright cooperation hydraulic lifting spare stretch drive two core bars and control the transportation and the evacuation of plastic particle this moment.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the hydraulic lifting part is formed by combining a hydraulic rod and a vertical frame, the top and the bottom of the vertical frame are respectively provided with a ring buckle and a threaded end post, one side of the main inclined plate, which is close to the hydraulic rod in the hydraulic lifting part, is provided with a threaded guide rod which is transversely arranged and penetrates into the hydraulic sub-rod, and the threaded guide rod is connected with a nut which compresses the hydraulic sub-rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the hydraulic rod operation in the hydraulic lifting piece and extend, the hydraulic sub-pole just can drive main swash plate and lift and descend along the top of beam slab, and the hydraulic rod of being fixed and unsettled by the vertical frame alright guarantee after the combination and extend and obtain accurate control by main swash plate and vice swash plate this moment, combines the whole elastic support and the restraint to main swash plate and vice swash plate after the combination of elastic support subassembly simultaneously to this guarantees the stability that two core bars of being towed follow-up extension.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the bottom of the guide end head is provided with an end pipe, and the port at the bottom of the end pipe is externally provided with threads which are adapted to the sealing cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to install the closing cap screw thread on the end pipe of guide end bottom, the screw thread encapsulation between cooperation closing cap and the end pipe, the device alright convenience user's follow-up quick packing to plastic particle and the convenience of washing back plastic particle discharges this moment.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the inner end of the core rod is provided with a sealing column head, and the annular cushion block at the outer end of the core rod is provided with a clamping piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize with the column cap movable mounting of core bar inner in the inner chamber of guide end, the cooperation extension spring is to the elastic support of core bar, and movable mounting is at the core bar in the inner chamber of guide end alright make things convenient for carrying out the safe storage to the cylinder inner chamber plastic particle this moment.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the beam plate is arranged, two vertical frames capable of suspending the two material guide ends are arranged at the bottom of the beam plate, the roller containing plastic particles is arranged in the middle of the two material guide ends, two core rods are movably arranged in the two rollers in a matching manner, when the second motor is started and operated, the shaft rod at the outer end of the second motor is combined with the caterpillar belt to drive one material guide end, at the moment, the fixed roller can drive plastic particles contained in the inner cavity of the fixed roller to be immersed in washing liquid in the inner cavity of the water storage bin, the plastic particles in the roller can be repeatedly screened and cleaned under the double pressurization rotation of the water pressure and the inner wall of the roller, and finally the impurity particles adhered to the plastic particles can drop outwards along the filter plate on the roller, so that the impurity particles adhered to the plastic particles due to crushing and hot melting can be ensured to be pressed, separated and removed.
2. According to the invention, the two locating clamping plates are arranged at one end of the beam plate, the other ends of the two locating clamping plates are movably arranged on the base, when the first motor is started and drives the main crawler belt to rotate, the two arc-shaped beam frames driven by the gear shaft can drive the beam plate to vertically turn on one side, the washed plastic particles can be vertically drained by the roller, the assembled traction assembly can control the two core rods to extend outwards along the inner cavities of the guide end heads, the roller and the inner cavities of the two guide end heads can be communicated, and the drained plastic particles can be emptied outwards along one guide end head pipe at the bottom, so that the washed plastic particles can be effectively ensured to be conveniently and subsequently stored.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the present invention in use;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a load bearing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the suspension mechanism and plastic tumbling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a suspension mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a dispersion schematic of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an internal schematic view of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a plastic rolling and washing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 10 is a partially dispersed schematic illustration of fig. 9 in accordance with the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. a bearing mechanism; 110. reinforcing the base; 120. a water storage bin; 130. a base; 140. a gear shaft; 150. an arc beam frame; 160. a first motor; 170. a main track;
200. a suspension mechanism; 210. positioning clamping plates; 220. a beam plate; 230. a limit fastener; 240. an elastic support assembly; 241. a pad seat; 242. a telescopic rod; 243. a spring; 250. a hydraulic lifting member; 260. a traction assembly; 261. a main sloping plate; 262. a sub-swash plate; 263. pulling a plate; 264. a transfer end plate; 270. a bracket; 280. a second motor; 290. a vertical frame;
300. a plastic rolling and washing mechanism; 310. a material guiding end; 320. a roller; 330. a cover; 340. a core bar; 350. and a tension spring.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It is to be understood that this description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
A plastic particle cleaning apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 to 10, the plastic particle cleaning apparatus according to the present invention includes a load bearing mechanism 100, a suspension mechanism 200 mounted on the load bearing mechanism 100, and a plastic rolling and washing mechanism 300 mounted on the suspension mechanism 200.
The bearing mechanism 100 comprises a reinforcing base 110, a water storage bin 120, a base 130, a gear shaft 140, an arc-shaped beam frame 150, a first motor 160 and a main crawler 170, the suspension mechanism 200 comprises a positioning clamping plate 210, a beam plate 220, a limit fastener 230, an elastic supporting component 240, a hydraulic lifting component 250, a traction component 260, a bracket 270, a second motor 280 and a vertical frame 290, the elastic supporting component 240 further comprises a cushion 241, a telescopic rod 242 and a spring 243, the traction component 260 further comprises a main sloping plate 261, a secondary sloping plate 262, a pulling plate 263 and a transfer end plate 264, and the plastic rolling and washing mechanism 300 comprises a material guiding end 310, a roller 320, a sealing cover 330, a core bar 340 and a tension spring 350.
Specifically, the water storage bin 120 containing the washing liquid is installed on the reinforcing base 110, the base 130 is installed on the reinforcing base 110, the gear shaft 140 is movably installed in a transverse hole in the middle of the reinforcing base 110, the two arc-shaped beam frames 150 are movably installed in the reinforcing base 110 and are linked with the gear shaft 140, the first motor 160 is installed in the reinforcing base 110, the main caterpillar 170 is driven on the first motor 160 and the gear shaft 140, the two locating clamping plates 210 are movably installed on the base 130, the beam plate 220 is installed at the other ends of the two locating clamping plates 210, the two limit fasteners 230 are installed at both sides of the top of the beam plate 220 by bolts, the elastic support assembly 240 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the beam plate 220 by bolts, the hydraulic lifting member 250 is installed at the top of the beam plate 220 by nuts, the traction assembly 260 is connected to the hydraulic lifting member 250 and penetrates into the two limit fasteners 230, the bracket 270 is installed at the bottom of the beam plate 220 by bolts, the second motor 280 is installed in the bracket 270, the two vertical frames 290 are installed at the bottom of the beam plate 220, the cushion seat 241 is positioned at the top of the beam plate 220, the two telescopic rods 242 are installed at the two ends of the cushion seat 241, the springs 243 are respectively connected to the two telescopic rods 242, the main inclined plate 261 is installed on the hydraulic lifting piece 250 by nuts, the auxiliary inclined plate 262 is movably installed on the main inclined plate 261, the two pull plates 263 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the main inclined plate 261 and the auxiliary inclined plate 262, the transfer end plate 264 is movably installed at the outer ends of the two pull plates 263, the two guide ends 310 are movably installed in the two vertical frames 290, the roller 320 is installed at the inner ends of the two guide ends 310, the sealing cover 330 is installed on the two guide ends 310 by threads, the 340 is movably installed in the two guide ends 310, and the tension spring 350 is connected to the core bar 340.
By movably mounting the other ends of the two positioning clamping plates 210 on the base 130, when the first motor 160 is started and drives the main crawler 170 to rotate, the two arc-shaped beam frames 150 driven by the gear shaft 140 can drive the beam plates 220 to vertically turn on one side, at this time, washed plastic particles can be vertically drained by the roller 320, finally, the two core rods 340 can be controlled by the assembled traction assembly 260 to extend outwards along the inner cavities of the material guiding end heads 310 in cooperation with the outwards extension of the hydraulic lifting piece 250, at this time, the roller 320 and the inner cavities of the two material guiding end heads 310 can be communicated, when the second motor 280 is started and operated, the shaft rod at the outer end of the second motor 280 can be combined with the crawler to drive one material guiding end head 310, at this time, the fixed roller 320 can drive the plastic particles contained in the inner cavities of the fixed roller 320 to be immersed in washing liquid in the inner cavities of the water storage bin 120, and along with the high-speed rotation of the roller 320, the plastic particles inside the roller 320 can be repeatedly screened and washed under the double pressurizing rotation of the inner walls of the hydraulic pressure and the roller 320, and finally, the impurity particles adhered to the plastic particles on the roller 320 can drop outwards along the inner cavities of the roller 320, so that the filter plate can be removed and the impurity particles adhered to the filter plate particles can be separated and fused and separated on the filter plate particles due to the pressurizing particles can be ensured.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 3 and 6, on the basis of the first embodiment, two rectangular vertical grooves are formed in the reinforcing base 110, a semicircular groove adapted to be clamped in the water storage bin 120 is formed in the reinforcing base 110, the gear shaft 140 is composed of a shaft rod and two gear members, the arc beam 150 is integrally in a quarter ring structure, and the gear members are engaged with the teeth on the inner side of the arc beam 150.
Two gear members in the gear shaft 140 are arranged in two rectangular vertical grooves in the reinforcing base 110, when the first motor 160 is started and drives the shaft rod to rotate in cooperation with the main crawler 170, the two gear members can vertically and laterally turn over the two arc-shaped beam frames 150 to continuously drive, the two rectangular vertical grooves in cooperation with the reinforcing base 110 respectively limit and clamp the two arc-shaped beam frames 150, the gear shaft 140 movably arranged in the reinforcing base 110 and meshed with the two arc-shaped beam frames 150 can control the fixed beam plates 220 to vertically turn over freely, and accordingly emptying of plastic particles after filling and washing is ensured.
Embodiment III:
referring to fig. 5 to 7, on the basis of the first embodiment, the beam plate 220 is made of stainless steel, two ends of the bottom surface of the beam plate 220 are provided with L-shaped limiting groove plates for guiding the transfer end plate 264 to extend, the telescopic rod 242 is composed of a telescopic main pipe, a telescopic sub-rod and a chuck, two grooves which are concave inwards are formed in the outer side of the chuck, the hydraulic lifting member 250 is composed of a hydraulic rod and a vertical frame, the top and the bottom of the vertical frame are respectively provided with a ring buckle and a threaded end post, one side of the main inclined plate 261, which is close to the hydraulic rod in the hydraulic lifting member 250, is provided with a threaded guide rod which is transversely arranged and penetrates into the hydraulic sub-rod, and the threaded guide rod is connected with a nut for pressing the hydraulic sub-rod.
When the outer ends of the two positioning clamping plates 210 are movably mounted on the base 130, and the arc-shaped beam frame 150 drives the beam plate 220 to roll over, the two positioning clamping plates 210 can drive the beam plate 220 to roll over vertically along the reverse direction of the gear shaft 140, the two clamping heads are combined to respectively clamp the main sloping plate 261 and the auxiliary sloping plate 262 in a limiting manner, the two springs 243 connected to the two telescopic rods 242 are matched to respectively elastically support the two clamping heads, the main sloping plate 261 and the auxiliary sloping plate 262 in a connecting state can be matched with the expansion of the hydraulic lifting piece 250 to drive the two core rods 340 to control the transfer and emptying of plastic particles, when the hydraulic rods in the hydraulic lifting piece 250 run and expand, the hydraulic sub-rods can drive the main sloping plate 261 to lift and descend along the top of the beam plate 220, at the moment, the expansion of the main sloping plate 261 and the auxiliary sloping plate 262 after being combined can be ensured to be accurately controlled by the hydraulic rods fixed by the vertical frame, and the elastic support and restraint of the main sloping plate 261 and the auxiliary sloping plate 262 after being combined are combined by the elastic support assembly 240, so that the stability of the two core rods 340 after being pulled can be ensured.
Embodiment four:
referring to fig. 9 and 10, on the basis of the first embodiment, an end pipe is installed at the bottom of the guide end 310, a thread adapted to the sealing cap 330 is provided at the outer end of the end pipe, a sealing column head is installed at the inner end of the core rod 340, and a clip is installed on an annular cushion block at the outer end of the core rod 340.
By installing the sealing cover 330 on the end pipe at the bottom of the material guiding end 310 in a threaded manner and matching with the threaded packaging between the sealing cover 330 and the end pipe, the device can facilitate the subsequent rapid filling of plastic particles by a user and the convenient discharge of the washed plastic particles, and the core rod 340 movably installed in the inner cavity of the material guiding end 310 is matched with the elastic support of the core rod 340 by the tension spring 350, so that the plastic particles in the inner cavity of the roller 320 can be safely stored conveniently by matching with the core rod 340 movably installed in the inner cavity of the material guiding end 310.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: the inner ends of two core rods 340 are movably mounted in the inner cavities of two guide ends 310 in advance, one end of a tension spring 350 is mounted on the core rod 340, the other end of the tension spring 350 is connected to the guide end 310, two sealing covers 330 are respectively mounted on end pipes at the bottoms of the two guide ends 310 in a threaded manner, then the inner ends of the two guide ends 310 after assembly are mounted at the two ends of a roller 320, at the moment, two adjacent guide ends 310 are movably clamped by two vertical frames 290, the two vertical frames 290 are mounted at the bottom of a beam plate 220, then an assembled second motor 280 and a bracket 270 are fixed at one side of the bottom of the beam plate 220 by bolts, a shaft rod outside the second motor 280 is driven to one guide end 310 by a second crawler belt, then the bottom ends of two transfer end plates 264 are movably mounted on clamping buckles at the outer ends of the two core rods 340 respectively, at this time, the top ends of the two adapting end plates 264 are connected by the two pull plates 263, the adjacent ends of the two pull plates 263 are movably connected by the combined main inclined plate 261 and the auxiliary inclined plate 262, the screw rod at the top end of the main inclined plate 261 is mounted on the hydraulic sub-rod in the hydraulic lifting member 250 in cooperation with the nut, the hydraulic lifting member 250 is mounted right above the beam plate 220 in cooperation with the nut, the assembled beam plate 220 is movably mounted on the base 130 by the two positioning clamping plates 210, the two arc beam frames 150 meshed with the transmission gear shaft 140 can control the vertical rollover of the whole body of the beam plate 220, the first motor 160 mounted in the middle transverse hole of the reinforcing base 110 can cooperate with the main track 170 to drive the gear shaft 140 to rotate, then the washing agent is injected into the inner cavity of the water storage bin 120, then the first motor 160 is started, at this time, the gear shaft 140 driven by the main track 170 can drive the two arc beam frames 150 to vertically rollover, the fixed beam plate 220 can drive the plastic rolling and washing mechanism 300 to roll over on one side, then a user needs to use an external pipeline to convey plastic particles from one material guiding end 310 end pipe at the top to the inner cavity of the roller 320, after the plastic particles are conveyed to two thirds of the inner cavity volume of the roller 320, the material guiding end 310 end pipe at the top is blocked, then the first motor 160 is controlled to run reversely again until the two arc beam frames 150 drive the beam plate 220 to restore to the initial state, the lower half part of the roller 320 can be immersed in the detergent in the inner cavity of the water storage bin 120, then the second motor 280 is started again, at the moment, the second motor 280 is matched with the rotation of the second caterpillar band, at the moment, the driven material guiding end 310 can drive the roller 320 to continuously rotate in the inner cavity of the water storage bin 120, and the plastic particles in the inner cavity of the roller 320 can continuously wash, the inner cavity of the water storage bin 120 can be prevented from being leaked out due to the shock, at the moment, the inner cavity of the material guiding end 310 can be immersed in the initial state by the upward hydraulic lifting component 250 and the traction component under the linkage, and the traction component 340 can be pulled out of the core bar 340 when the core bar is pulled down, the plastic particles can be pulled out from the end 260 to the end rod 260 to stretch out vertically, and the end of the roller 320 can be conveniently pulled out.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A plastic particle cleaning device, which is characterized by comprising a bearing mechanism (100), a suspension mechanism (200) arranged on the bearing mechanism (100) and a plastic rolling and washing mechanism (300) arranged on the suspension mechanism (200);
the bearing mechanism (100) comprises a reinforcing base (110), a water storage bin (120) which is arranged on the reinforcing base (110) and used for containing washing liquid, a base (130) which is arranged on the reinforcing base (110), a gear shaft (140) which is movably arranged in a transverse hole in the middle of the reinforcing base (110), two arc-shaped beam frames (150) which are movably arranged in the reinforcing base (110) and are linked with the gear shaft (140), a first motor (160) which is arranged in the reinforcing base (110) and a main track (170) which is driven on the first motor (160) and the gear shaft (140);
the suspension mechanism (200) comprises two locating clamping plates (210) movably mounted on the base (130), a beam plate (220) mounted at the other end of the two locating clamping plates (210), two limit fasteners (230) mounted on two sides of the top of the beam plate (220) by bolts, an elastic supporting component (240) mounted in the middle of the top surface of the beam plate (220) by bolts, a hydraulic lifting piece (250) mounted on the top of the beam plate (220) by nuts, a traction component (260) connected to the hydraulic lifting piece (250) and penetrating into the two limit fasteners (230), a bracket (270) mounted at the bottom of the beam plate (220) by bolts, a second motor (280) mounted in the bracket (270) and two vertical frames (290) mounted at the bottom of the beam plate (220);
the elastic supporting component (240) comprises a cushion seat (241) positioned at the top of the beam plate (220), two telescopic rods (242) arranged at two ends of the cushion seat (241) and springs (243) respectively connected to the two telescopic rods (242);
the traction assembly (260) comprises a main inclined plate (261) which is arranged on the hydraulic lifting piece (250) by nuts, a secondary inclined plate (262) which is movably arranged on the main inclined plate (261), two pulling plates (263) which are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the main inclined plate (261) and the secondary inclined plate (262), and a transfer end plate (264) which is movably arranged at the outer ends of the two pulling plates (263);
the plastic rolling and washing mechanism (300) comprises two guide ends (310) movably arranged in two vertical frames (290), a roller (320) arranged at the inner ends of the two guide ends (310), a sealing cover (330) arranged on the two guide ends (310) in a threaded manner, a core rod (340) movably arranged in the two guide ends (310) and a tension spring (350) connected to the core rod (340).
2. The plastic particle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein two rectangular vertical grooves are formed in the reinforcing base (110), and semicircular grooves adapted to be clamped in the water storage bin (120) are formed in the reinforcing base (110).
3. A plastic particle cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the gear shaft (140) is composed of a shaft rod and two gear members, the arc-shaped beam frame (150) is integrally in a quarter ring structure, and the gear members are engaged with the teeth openings on the inner side of the arc-shaped beam frame (150).
4. A plastic particle cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the beam plate (220) is made of stainless steel material, and both ends of the bottom surface of the beam plate (220) are provided with L-shaped limit groove plates for guiding the extension of the transfer end plate (264).
5. The plastic particle cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the telescopic rod (242) is composed of a telescopic main pipe, a telescopic sub-rod and a chuck, and two other grooves which are concave inwards are formed on the outer side of the chuck.
6. A plastic particle cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the hydraulic lifting member (250) is formed by combining a hydraulic rod and a vertical frame, and the top and bottom of the vertical frame are respectively provided with a ring buckle and a threaded end post.
7. A plastic particle cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a side of the main inclined plate (261) close to the hydraulic rod in the hydraulic lifting member (250) is provided with a threaded guide rod which is horizontally arranged and penetrates into the hydraulic sub-rod, and the threaded guide rod is connected with a nut for pressing the hydraulic sub-rod.
8. A plastic particle cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the guiding end head (310) is provided with an end tube, and the port at the bottom of the end tube is externally provided with threads adapted to the cover (330).
9. The plastic particle cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inner end of the core rod (340) is provided with a sealing post head, and the annular cushion block at the outer end of the core rod (340) is provided with a clip.
CN202310773592.XA 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 Plastic particle cleaning device Active CN116493333B (en)

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