CN116463834A - Dust removing structure of microfiber leather roughening machine - Google Patents

Dust removing structure of microfiber leather roughening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116463834A
CN116463834A CN202310436799.8A CN202310436799A CN116463834A CN 116463834 A CN116463834 A CN 116463834A CN 202310436799 A CN202310436799 A CN 202310436799A CN 116463834 A CN116463834 A CN 116463834A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
inner end
tensioning
microfiber leather
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202310436799.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周志祥
梁新喜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Xiangbei Machinery Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Xiangbei Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Xiangbei Machinery Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Xiangbei Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310436799.8A priority Critical patent/CN116463834A/en
Publication of CN116463834A publication Critical patent/CN116463834A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06GMECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C11/00Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of microfiber leather, and particularly relates to a dust removing structure of a microfiber leather roughening machine, which aims to solve the technical problem that dust on microfiber leather cannot be completely emitted in the processing process; simultaneously, blow air to bearing sleeve body inner through air pump and go up the collar, and then flow out through the air vent, the air current that flows out through the air vent acts on the microfiber leather that bears the weight of sleeve body to blow the dust on the microfiber leather, realize the preliminary dust removal to microfiber leather.

Description

Dust removing structure of microfiber leather roughening machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of microfiber leather, and particularly relates to a dust removing structure of a microfiber leather sanding machine.
Background
When the existing leather roughening machine is used for roughening the microfiber leather, the microfiber leather is only manually dedusted before the microfiber leather is reinforced, so that dust on the microfiber leather cannot be completely emitted in the processing process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dust removing structure of a microfiber leather roughening machine, which aims to solve the technical problem that dust on microfiber leather cannot be completely emitted in the processing process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention relates to a dust removing structure of a microfiber leather roughening machine, which comprises the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides a microfiber leather sanding machine dust removal structure, includes bearing sleeve subassembly, scraper blade subassembly, support power component and dust absorption subassembly, bearing sleeve subassembly is connected with support power component, and support power component is connected with the scraper blade subassembly, and dust absorption subassembly is connected with support power component.
Further, bear sleeve subassembly including bearing sleeve body, air vent, end cover first, adapter sleeve, go-between, the end cover second, manual runner, articulated connecting rod first, rotate connecting axle, rectangle spout, inner spring first, extrusion subassembly first, extrusion plate first, torsional spring, articulated steering column and articulated support first, it has a plurality of air vents to bear to open on the sleeve body, the one end sealing mounting who bears the sleeve body has end cover first, the other end sealing mounting who bears the sleeve body has end cover second, fixedly mounted has adapter sleeve on the end cover first, fixedly mounted has the go-between on the adapter sleeve, fixedly mounted has articulated support first on the end cover, fixedly mounted has the articulated steering column on the articulated steering column, rotate on the articulated steering column and install the torsional spring, one end of torsional spring is installed on the extrusion plate first, another is installed on the articulated steering column of torsional spring, fixedly mounted has the rotation connecting axle on the end cover second, rotate on the connecting axle and install manual runner, the one end of articulated connecting rod is installed in the articulated one end of articulated connecting rod first, the other end of articulated connecting rod first is installed on extrusion subassembly first, fixedly mounted rectangular spout is opened on the second, one-to the inner end of rectangular spout, one-to-one end sliding arrangement is provided with between the rectangle spout.
Further, extrusion subassembly one includes extrusion connecting rod one, rectangle slider, spliced pole, upper end connecting block, manual threaded rod, contact roller, inner slide bar, spacing ring one and spacing ring two, extrusion connecting rod one's one end fixed mounting has the rectangle slider, fixed mounting has the spliced pole on the rectangle slider, extrusion connecting rod one's the other end fixed mounting has the upper end connecting block, install spacing ring one and spacing ring two simultaneously on the upper end connecting block, the one end and the spacing ring two slidable mounting of inner slide bar, the other end rotation of inner slide bar installs the contact roller, manual threaded rod rotates to be installed on spacing ring one, and manual threaded rod and the threaded cooperation of inner slide bar are connected, extrusion connecting rod one and two slidable connection of end cover, rectangle slider slidable mounting is at the inner of rectangle spout, articulated connecting rod one is articulated with the spliced pole.
Further, the contact surface of the inner end sliding rod and the limiting ring II is non-circular.
Further, the scraper blade subassembly includes link, drive steering column, drive band pulley, driving roller, dust removal scraper blade, sliding plate, slide bar, first spring and slip spacing ring, rotate on the link and install the drive steering column, the one end fixed mounting of drive steering column has the drive band pulley, and the other end fixed mounting who moves the steering column has the driving roller, and fixed mounting has a plurality of dust removal scrapers on the driving roller, and slidable mounting has the slide bar on the link, and one end fixed mounting of slide bar has the slide plate, and the other end spacing of slide bar installs the slip spacing ring to spring one is installed to slide plate and link, and spring one suit is on the slide bar.
Further, a plurality of said dust-removing blades are arranged along a circumferential array of drive rollers.
Further, the dust removing scraping plate is made of flexible materials which are not easy to generate static electricity.
Further, the support power component includes bottom plate, frame, articulated support one, execution motor, lateral wall support, installing support, air pump installation end cover, articulated support two, tensioning component, driving belt, pulling plate, sliding connecting rod, sliding chamber, spherical contact end, opening, inner sliding chamber, push rod group and push spring, fixed mounting has the frame on the bottom plate, installs the execution motor on the frame, and the output shaft of execution motor installs on rotating the connecting axle, and fixed mounting has articulated support one on the bottom plate, rotates the connecting axle and rotates and install on articulated support one, and fixed mounting has the lateral wall support on the bottom plate, and the pulling plate is articulated to be installed to have the pulling plate, and it has sliding chamber to open on the pulling plate, and sliding connection is installed at sliding chamber's one end, and sliding connection is installed on sliding connecting rod's the other end, and spherical contact end is installed on the sliding plate to sliding plate, and inner sliding chamber is connected with push rod group sliding connection, opening and spherical contact end sliding fit on the lateral wall support to opening and spherical contact end sliding connection to the opening are installed on the side wall support to the sliding support, and install the end cover is connected with the driving belt, and the other end is connected with the fixed mounting sleeve of the driving belt, and the other end is connected with the fixed mounting end of the driving belt on the annular.
Further, tensioning assembly includes tensioning frame, spliced pole, knob one, inner slider one, spliced pole one, take-up pulley one, tensioning push spring one, take-up pulley two, inner slider two, spliced pole two, tensioning push spring two and knob two, fixed mounting has the spliced pole on the tensioning frame, spliced pole fixed mounting be in articulated support two on, the inner slidable mounting of tensioning frame has inner slider one, screw thread installation knob one on the tensioning frame, be provided with tensioning push spring one between knob one and the inner slider one, fixed mounting has spliced pole one on the inner slider one, rotate on the spliced pole one and install take-up pulley one, slidable mounting has inner slider two on the tensioning frame, screw thread installation knob two on the tensioning frame, install tensioning push spring two between knob two and the inner slider two, fixed mounting has spliced pole two on the inner slider two, rotate on the spliced pole two and install take-up pulley two, take-up pulley two and take-up pulley one simultaneously with driving belt tensioning contact.
Further, the spherical contact end comprises a contact ball and a rotation limiting terminal, the contact ball is in sliding contact with the pulling plate, the rotation limiting terminal is fixedly arranged on the contact ball, and the rotation limiting terminal is in sliding contact with the pressing rod group.
Further, the pressing rod group comprises a pressing rod, a mounting plate, a matched spherical bulge and an annular opening, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the pressing rod, the matched spherical bulge is fixedly arranged at the other end of the pressing rod, the annular opening at the bottom end and the side wall opening are simultaneously formed in the inner end of the inner end sliding cavity, the annular opening at the bottom end is communicated with the side wall opening, the annular opening is formed in the pressing rod, and the rotation limiting terminal is slidably arranged at the inner end of the annular opening and is slidably matched with the annular opening at the bottom end or the side wall opening.
Further, the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection underframe, a rectangular sliding groove I, an inner end sliding rod I, an inner end spring I, an inner end sliding block A, a hinged connecting rod I, an upper end cover I, a rectangular sliding groove II, an inner end sliding rod II, an inner end spring II, an inner end sliding block B, a hinged connecting rod II, an upper end cover II, a collection sleeve connecting pipe, a connecting sleeve, an execution motor II, a connecting cylinder, a middle end rotating connecting column, a fan blade, a fan-shaped opening I and a fan-shaped opening II, wherein the rectangular sliding groove I is arranged on the dust collection underframe, a bottom plate is fixedly connected with the dust collection underframe, the inner end of the rectangular sliding groove I is provided with an inner end sliding rod I, the inner end sliding block A is slidably arranged at the inner end of the rectangular sliding groove I, the inner end sliding block A is in sliding fit with the inner end sliding rod I, the inner end spring I is sleeved on the inner end sliding rod I, the inner end spring I is arranged between the rectangular sliding groove I and the inner end sliding block A, one end of the first hinged connecting rod is hinged on the inner end sliding block A, the other end of the first hinged connecting rod is hinged on the first upper end cover, a rectangular sliding groove II is formed in the dust collection underframe, an inner end sliding rod II is arranged at the inner end of the rectangular sliding groove II, the inner end sliding block B is slidably arranged at the inner end of the rectangular sliding groove II, the inner end sliding block B is in sliding fit with the inner end sliding rod II, the inner end spring II is sleeved on the inner end sliding rod II and is arranged between the inner end sliding block B and the rectangular sliding groove II, one end of the second hinged connecting rod is hinged on the inner end sliding block B, the other end of the second hinged connecting rod is hinged on the second upper end cover, a connecting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the first upper end cover, a sector opening I and a sector opening II are formed in the connecting cylinder, a plurality of sector openings I and a sector opening II are simultaneously arranged, a middle end rotating connecting column is rotatably arranged on the connecting cylinder, the middle end rotating connecting column is fixedly provided with a plurality of fan blades, the connecting cylinder is fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is provided with a second execution motor, an output shaft of the second execution motor is connected to the middle end rotating connecting column, one end of the collecting sleeve connecting tube is connected to the connecting sleeve, the other end of the collecting sleeve connecting tube is connected to the collecting sleeve, and the collecting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the first upper end cover.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. one end of the microfiber leather is extruded between the extrusion plate I and the bearing sleeve body, and the other end of the microfiber leather is extruded between the extrusion assembly I and the bearing sleeve body, so that the fixation of the microfiber leather is realized, and the dust removal of the microfiber leather is conveniently realized; meanwhile, in order to adapt to microfiber leather with different thicknesses, the manual rotating wheel is manually rotated, the first hinged connecting rod is driven by the manual rotating wheel, and the first extrusion component is driven to slide outwards along the rectangular sliding groove, so that the first extrusion component extends out, the distance between the first extrusion component and the bearing sleeve body is changed, and further microfiber leather with different thicknesses is conveniently adapted to; meanwhile, the other end of the microfiber leather rotates around the hinged rotating column through the first extrusion plate and resets under the elastic force of the torsion spring, so that microfiber leather with different thickness can be used between the first extrusion plate and the bearing sleeve body; meanwhile, air is blown into the inner end of the bearing sleeve body through the air pump and the connecting ring, and then flows out through the vent holes, and air flow flowing out through the vent holes acts on the microfiber leather borne by the bearing sleeve body and blows up dust on the microfiber leather, so that preliminary dust removal on the microfiber leather is realized;
2. The manual threaded rod is manually rotated, and the inner end sliding rod and the limiting ring II are relatively slid through threaded connection between the manual threaded rod and the inner end sliding rod, so that the inner end sliding rod drives the contact roller to move, the contact position of the contact roller and the microfiber leather is changed, and the stability of squeezing the microfiber leather is improved;
3. the driving belt wheel rotates, the driving roller is driven to rotate through the driving rotary column, the dust removing scraping plate is driven to move through the driving roller, dust attached to the microfiber leather is lifted through contact between the dust removing scraping plate and the microfiber leather, and the dust removing effect on the microfiber leather is improved as the dust flowing out of the air hole is taken away;
4. starting an execution motor, driving a rotary connecting shaft to rotate through the execution motor, driving the bearing sleeve body to perform turnover movement, enabling the microfiber leather mill loaded on the bearing sleeve body to perform turnover movement simultaneously, driving the connecting sleeve to move simultaneously, driving the driving belt wheel to rotate through the driving belt, and further providing power for driving the rotary column; simultaneously, the air pump is started, and air for dust removal is blown into the bearing sleeve body through the air pump mounting end cover; meanwhile, in order to facilitate loading microfiber leather to be dedusted on the bearing sleeve body, a pressing rod group is arranged on the lower side, so that the pressing rod group slides along the sliding chamber, the pressing rod group drives a spherical contact end to move along the opening, the pulling plate is enabled to turn outwards through contact between the spherical contact end and the pulling plate, the sliding connecting rod is driven to slide outwards through the pulling plate, the sliding plate is driven to move outwards through the sliding connecting rod, and the whole scraper plate assembly is driven to move outwards through the sliding plate, so that a dedusting scraper on the scraper plate assembly is not in contact with the microfiber leather, and loading of the microfiber leather is facilitated;
5. When the distance between the scraping plate component and the bearing sleeve component is changed due to the fact that microfiber leather to be dedusted is required to be loaded, the inner end sliding block II and the inner end sliding block I are close to each other under the action of the elasticity of the tensioning pushing spring I and the elasticity of the tensioning pushing spring II, and further tensioning of a transmission belt is achieved through the tensioning wheel I and the tensioning wheel II; meanwhile, the first knob and the second knob are manually rotated, so that the distance between the first knob and the first inner end sliding block is changed, and meanwhile, the distance between the second knob and the second inner end sliding block is changed, the compression degree of the tensioning pushing spring I and the compression degree of the tensioning pushing spring II are adjusted, the pre-tightening elasticity of the tensioning pushing spring I and the pre-tightening elasticity of the tensioning pushing spring II are adjusted, and the tensioning stability of the driving belt is further conveniently maintained through adjusting the pre-tightening elasticity;
6. when the distance between the plate component and the bearing sleeve component changes due to the fact that microfiber leather to be dedusted is required to be loaded, the mounting plate is pressed downwards, the pressing rod is driven to move through the mounting plate, the pressing rod drives the matched spherical protrusion to slide downwards into the bottom end annular opening along the side wall opening, the mounting plate is rotated, the pressing rod drives the matched spherical protrusion to rotate simultaneously, the matched spherical protrusion is separated from the side wall opening, the pressing rod is clamped at the inner end of the bottom end annular opening, self-locking of the pressing rod group is completed, when the microfiber leather to be dedusted is loaded, the mounting plate is reversely rotated, the matched spherical protrusion is overlapped with the side wall opening again, the mounting plate is driven to move upwards under the pushing of the elastic force of the pressing pushing spring, and the pressing rod and the matched spherical protrusion are further enabled to be turned inwards, the scraping plate component and the bearing sleeve component are enabled to be contacted together again, and secondary dedusting of the bearing sleeve component is facilitated;
7. The second execution motor is started, the middle end rotating connecting column is driven to rotate through the second execution motor, the fan blades are driven to rotate simultaneously, negative pressure is generated through the fan blades, dust generated by the microfiber leather mill enters the connecting sleeve through the first fan-shaped opening and the second fan-shaped opening under the action of the negative pressure, and the dust flows into the collecting sleeve through the collecting sleeve connecting pipe, so that dust and microfiber leather plush are collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional location of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of FIG. 2 taken along the K-K position;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional position of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of FIG. 5 taken along the A-A position;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of FIG. 5 taken along the B-B position;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a bearing sleeve assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic view of a bearing sleeve assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional position of FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of FIG. 10 taken along the C-C position;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of FIG. 10 taken along the D-D position;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a press assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional position of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of FIG. 14 taken along the E-E position;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a bearing sleeve assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional position of FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of FIG. 17 taken along the F-F position;
FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the position along G-G of FIG. 17;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the torsion spring structure of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of a squeegee assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional location of FIG. 21;
FIG. 23 is a perspective view of FIG. 22 taken along the H-H position;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a bracket power assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional position of FIG. 24;
FIG. 26 is a perspective view of FIG. 25 taken along the I-I position;
FIG. 27 is a perspective view of FIG. 25 taken along the K-K position;
FIG. 28 is a schematic view of a tensioning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 29 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional position of FIG. 28;
FIG. 30 is a perspective view of FIG. 29 taken along the H-H position;
FIG. 31 is a schematic view of a push rod assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 32 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional position of FIG. 31;
FIG. 33 is a perspective view of FIG. 32 taken along the J-J position;
FIG. 34 is a schematic view of a dust collection assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 35 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional position of FIG. 34;
FIG. 36 is a perspective view of FIG. 35 taken along the L-L position;
The figure indicates:
a carrier sleeve assembly 1; a bearing sleeve body 1-1; 1-2 of vent holes; end cover 1-3; 1-4 of connecting sleeve; 1-5 connecting rings; end covers II 1-6; 1-7 parts of manual rotating wheels; 1-8 of a hinged connecting rod; rotating the connecting shaft 1-9; 1-10 of rectangular sliding grooves; 1-11 of inner end springs; 1-12 parts of extrusion assemblies; extruding a connecting rod I1-12-1; 1-12-2 of rectangular sliding blocks; 1-12-3 of connecting columns; the upper end is connected with 1-12-4 parts of the block; 1-12-5 parts of manual threaded rod; contact rollers 1-12-6; 1-12-7 of inner end sliding bars; 1-12-8 of limiting rings; 1-12-9 parts of a limiting ring II; 1-13 parts of extrusion plates; 1-14 parts of torsion springs; 1-15 of hinged rotating column; 1-16 of hinge supports; a squeegee assembly 2; a connecting frame 2-1; driving the rotary column 2-2; 2-3 of a driving belt wheel; driving rollers 2-4; 2-5 parts of a dust removal scraping plate; 2-6 parts of sliding plates; 2-7 of sliding rods; spring I2-8; 2-9 of sliding limiting rings; a bracket power assembly 3; a bottom plate 3-1; 3-2 parts of a stand; 3-3 of a hinged bracket; executing motors 3-4; 3-5 of side wall brackets; 3-6 of a mounting bracket; 3-7 of an air pump; 3-8 of an air pump mounting end cover; 3-9 of a second hinged bracket; tensioning assemblies 3-10; tensioning a frame 3-10-1; 3-10-2 of connecting columns; 3-10-3 of a knob I; 3-10-4 of inner end sliding blocks; 3-10-5 of a first connecting column; tensioning wheel one 3-10-6; tensioning a pushing spring I by 3-10-7; tensioning wheel II 3-10-8; 3-10-9 of inner end sliding blocks; 3-10-10 of a second connecting column; tensioning a second pushing spring 3-10-11; 3-10-12 of a knob II; 3-11 parts of a transmission belt; pulling the plate 3-12; 3-13 of sliding connecting rods; sliding chambers 3-14; 3-15 of spherical contact ends; contact ball 3-15-1; rotating the limit terminal 3-15-2; openings 3-16; 3-17 of an inner sliding cavity; bottom annular openings 3-18; sidewall openings 3-19; 3-20 of a pressing rod group; pressing the rod 3-20-1; 3-20-2 parts of mounting plates; 3-20-3 of matched spherical protrusions; 3-20-4 of annular openings; pressing the push spring 3-21; a dust collection assembly 4; a dust collection underframe 4-1; 4-2 of rectangular sliding grooves; the inner end slide bar is 4-3; the first spring at the inner end is 4-4; inner end sliding blocks A4-5; 4-6 of a hinged connecting rod I; 4-7 of an upper end cover; 4-8 of a rectangular chute II; the second inner end slide bar is 4-9; the second spring at the inner end is 4-10; inner end sliding blocks B4-11; 4-12 of a second hinged connecting rod; the second end cover at the upper end is 4-13; collecting sleeves 4-14; 4-15 parts of collecting sleeve connecting pipes; connecting sleeves 4-16; executing motors II 4-17; 4-18 of connecting cylinders; the middle end rotates the connecting column 4-19; 4-20 parts of fan blades; fan-shaped openings I4-21; fan-shaped openings II 4-22.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-7, the dust removing structure of the microfiber leather roughening machine comprises a bearing sleeve component 1, a scraping plate component 2, a support power component 3 and a dust collecting component 4, wherein the bearing sleeve component 1 is connected with the support power component 3, the support power component 3 is connected with the scraping plate component 2, and the dust collecting component 4 is connected with the support power component 3.
Example 2
As shown in FIG. 8-20, the bearing sleeve assembly 1 comprises a bearing sleeve body 1-1, a vent hole 1-2, an end cover 1-3, a connecting sleeve 1-4, a connecting ring 1-5, an end cover two 1-6, a manual rotating wheel 1-7, a hinged connecting rod 1-8, a rotating connecting shaft 1-9, a rectangular chute 1-10, an inner end spring 1-11, a squeezing assembly 1-12, a squeezing plate 1-13, a torsion spring 1-14, a hinged rotating column 1-15 and a hinged support 1-16, wherein the bearing sleeve body 1-1 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 1-2, one end of the bearing sleeve body 1-1 is provided with the end cover 1-3 in a sealing manner, the other end of the bearing sleeve body 1-1 is provided with the end cover two 1-6 in a sealing manner, the end cover 1-3 is fixedly provided with the connecting sleeve 1-4, the connecting ring 1-5 is fixedly arranged on the connecting sleeve 1-4, the end cover 1-3 is fixedly provided with the hinged support 1-16, the hinged support 1-15 is fixedly arranged on the end cover 1-3, the hinged support 1-15 is fixedly arranged on the hinged support 1-16, the torsion spring 1-14 is fixedly arranged on the hinged support 1-14, the torsion spring 1-14 is fixedly arranged on the rotating column 1-15, one end cover 1-14 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 1-13, one end of the rotating column 1-9 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 1-13, one end of the other end cover is fixedly arranged on the rotating sleeve 1-9, one end cover 1-13 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 1-13, one end is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 1-9, one end of the rotating cylinder 1-3 and 1-3 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating sleeve 1-3, and fixedly on one end of the end and 1 and 6 is fixedly mounted on one end of the end and 6. The manual runner 1-7 is hinged at one end of the hinged connecting rod 1-8, the other end of the hinged connecting rod 1-8 is hinged at the extrusion component 1-12, the end cover 1-6 is provided with a rectangular chute 1-10, one end of the extrusion component 1-12 is slidably arranged at the inner end of the rectangular chute 1-10, an inner end spring 1-11 is arranged between the rectangular chute 1-10 and the extrusion component 1-12, so that one end of the microfiber leather is extruded between the extrusion plate 1-13 and the bearing sleeve body 1-1, the other end of the microfiber leather is extruded between the extrusion component 1-12 and the bearing sleeve body 1-1, and the fixation of the microfiber leather is realized, so that the dust removal of the microfiber leather is conveniently realized; meanwhile, in order to adapt to microfiber leather with different thicknesses, the manual rotating wheel 1-7 is manually rotated, the first hinged connecting rod 1-8 is driven by the manual rotating wheel 1-7, and the first extrusion component 1-12 is driven to slide outwards along the rectangular sliding chute 1-10, so that the first extrusion component 1-12 extends out, the distance between the first extrusion component 1-12 and the bearing sleeve body 1-1 is changed, and further microfiber leather with different thicknesses is conveniently adapted to; meanwhile, the other end of the microfiber leather rotates around the hinged rotating column 1-15 through the extrusion plate I1-13 and resets under the elastic force of the torsion spring 1-14, so that microfiber leather with different thickness can be used between the extrusion plate I1-13 and the bearing sleeve body 1-1; simultaneously, air is blown into the inner end of the bearing sleeve body 1-1 through the air pump 5 and the connecting ring 1-5, and then flows out through the vent holes 1-2, the air flow flowing out through the vent holes 1-2 acts on the microfiber leather borne by the bearing sleeve body 1-1, and blows up dust on the microfiber leather, so that preliminary dust removal on the microfiber leather is realized.
As shown in fig. 13-15, the first extrusion component 1-12 comprises an extrusion connecting rod 1-12-1, a rectangular sliding block 1-12-2, a connecting column 1-12-3, an upper connecting block 1-12-4, a manual threaded rod 1-12-5, a contact roller 1-12-6, an inner end sliding rod 1-12-7, a limiting ring 1-12-8 and a limiting ring two 1-12-9, one end of the extrusion connecting rod 1-12-1 is fixedly provided with the rectangular sliding block 1-12-2, the connecting column 1-12-3 is fixedly arranged on the rectangular sliding block 1-12-2, the other end of the extrusion connecting rod 1-12-1 is fixedly provided with the upper connecting block 1-12-4, the upper connecting block 1-12-4 is provided with a first limit ring 1-12-8 and a second limit ring 1-12-9 at the same time, one end of an inner end sliding rod 1-12-7 is slidably arranged with the second limit ring 1-12-9, the other end of the inner end sliding rod 1-12-7 is rotatably provided with a contact roller 1-12-6, a manual threaded rod 1-12-5 is rotatably arranged on the first limit ring 1-12-8, the manual threaded rod 1-12-5 is in threaded fit connection with the inner end sliding rod 1-12-7, the first extrusion connecting rod 1-12-1 is slidably connected with the second end cover 1-6, the rectangular sliding block 1-12-2 is slidably arranged at the inner end of the rectangular sliding groove 1-10, the first hinged connecting rod 1-8 is hinged with the connecting column 1-12-3, the manual threaded rod 1-12-5 is manually rotated, the inner end sliding rod 1-12-7 and the limiting ring second 1-12-9 are enabled to slide relatively through threaded connection between the manual threaded rod 1-12-5 and the inner end sliding rod 1-12-7, the contact roller 1-12-6 is driven to move through the inner end sliding rod 1-12-7, the contact position of the contact roller 1-12-6 and microfiber leather is changed, and stability of microfiber leather extrusion is further improved.
Wherein the contact surface of the inner end sliding rod 1-12-7 and the limiting ring II 1-12-9 is non-circular.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 21-23, the scraper assembly 2 comprises a connecting frame 2-1, a driving rotary column 2-2, a driving belt wheel 2-3, a driving roller 2-4, a dust removing scraper 2-5, a sliding plate 2-6, a sliding rod 2-7, a spring I2-8 and a sliding limiting ring 2-9, wherein the driving rotary column 2-2 is rotatably arranged on the connecting frame 2-1, one end of the driving rotary column 2-2 is fixedly provided with the driving belt wheel 2-3, the other end of the driving rotary column 2-2 is fixedly provided with the driving roller 2-4, a plurality of dust removing scrapers 2-5 are fixedly arranged on the driving roller 2-4, the sliding rod 2-7 is slidably arranged on the connecting frame 2-1, the sliding plate 2-6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rod 2-7, the other end of the sliding rod 2-7 is provided with a sliding limiting ring 2-9 in a limiting manner, the sliding plate 2-6 and the connecting frame 2-1 are provided with a first spring 2-8, the first spring 2-8 is sleeved on the sliding rod 2-7, the driving pulley 2-3 is arranged in such a manner that the driving pulley 2-3 rotates, the driving roller 2-4 is driven to rotate through the driving rotary column 2-2, the dedusting scraper 2-5 is driven to move through the driving roller 2-4, and dust attached to the microfiber leather is lifted through the contact between the dedusting scraper 2-5 and the microfiber leather, and the dust removal effect on the microfiber leather is improved as the air flow flowing out through the air vent 1-2 is taken away.
Wherein a plurality of said dust-removing blades 2-5 are arranged along a circumferential array of driving rollers 2-4.
Wherein the dust removing scraping plates 2-5 are made of flexible materials which are not easy to generate static electricity.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 24-33, the bracket power assembly 3 comprises a bottom plate 3-1, a machine base 3-2, a hinged bracket one 3-3, an actuating motor 3-4, a side wall bracket 3-5, a mounting bracket 3-6, an air pump 3-7, an air pump mounting end cover 3-8, a hinged bracket two 3-9, a tensioning assembly 3-10, a transmission belt 3-11, a pulling plate 3-12, a sliding connecting rod 3-13, a sliding chamber 3-14, a spherical contact end 3-15, an opening 3-16, an inner end sliding cavity 3-17, a pressing rod group 3-20 and a pressing pushing spring 3-21, wherein the machine base 3-2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 3-1, the actuating motor 3-4 is arranged on the machine base 3-2, the output shaft of the execution motor 3-4 is arranged on the rotary connecting shaft 1-9, the base plate 3-1 is fixedly provided with the hinged support 3-3, the rotary connecting shaft 1-9 is rotatably arranged on the hinged support 3-3, the base plate 3-1 is fixedly provided with the side wall support 3-5, the side wall support 3-5 is hinged with the pulling plate 3-12, the pulling plate 3-12 is provided with the sliding chamber 3-14, one end of the sliding connecting rod 3-13 is arranged at the inner end of the sliding chamber 3-14 in a sliding fit manner, the other end of the sliding connecting rod 3-13 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 2-6, the pulling plate 3-12 is in sliding contact connection with the spherical contact end 3-15, the spherical contact end 3-15 is rotatably arranged on the push rod group 3-20, the side wall bracket 3-5 is provided with an inner end sliding cavity 3-17, the inner end sliding cavity 3-17 is connected with the pressing rod group 3-20 in a sliding fit manner, the side wall bracket 3-5 is provided with an opening 3-16, the opening 3-16 is in sliding fit with the spherical contact end 3-15, the opening 3-16 is communicated with the inner end sliding cavity 3-17, the pressing push spring 3-21 is arranged between the pressing rod group 3-20 and the side wall bracket 3-5, the bottom plate 3-1 is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket 3-6, the mounting bracket 3-6 is provided with an air pump 3-7, the output end of the air pump 3-7 is arranged on an air pump mounting end cover 3-8, the air pump mounting end cover 3-8 is connected with a connecting ring 1-5 in a rotating fit manner, the connecting ring 1-5 is connected with the mounting bracket 3-6 in a rotating manner, the bottom plate 3-1 is fixedly provided with a hinged bracket two 3-9, the hinged bracket two 3-9 is provided with a tensioning component 3-10 used for tensioning a transmission belt 3-11, one end of the transmission belt 3-11 is arranged on the connecting sleeve 1-4, the other end of the transmission belt 3-11 is arranged on the driving sleeve 3-11, the other end of the transmission belt motor 3-11 is arranged on the driving sleeve 3-4, the driving sleeve is arranged on the driving sleeve 1-4, the driving sleeve is driven by the driving sleeve 1-4 and the driving sleeve 1-4 is driven by the driving sleeve 1 to rotate, and the driving sleeve 1-1 to rotate, and the driving sleeve 1 is driven to rotate, the carrier sleeve 1 is driven to rotate 1 and the carrier sleeve 1 is driven to rotate 1 and the carrier 1. The driving belt wheel 2-3 is driven to rotate by the driving belt 3-11, so as to provide power for driving the rotary column 2-2; simultaneously, the air pump 3-7 is started, and then air for dust removal is blown into the bearing sleeve body 1-1 through the air pump mounting end cover 3-8; meanwhile, in order to facilitate loading microfiber leather to be dedusted on the bearing sleeve body 1-1, the pressing rod group 3-20 is arranged at the lower side, so that the pressing rod group 3-20 slides along the sliding chamber 3-14, the pressing rod group 3-20 drives the spherical contact end 3-15 to move along the opening 3-16, the pulling plate 3-12 is enabled to turn outwards through contact between the spherical contact end 3-15 and the pulling plate 3-12, the sliding connecting rod 3-13 is driven to slide outwards through the pulling plate 3-12, the sliding plate 2-6 is driven to move outwards through the sliding connecting rod 3-13, the whole scraper assembly 2 is driven to move outwards through the sliding plate 2-6, and the dedusting scraper 2-5 on the scraper assembly 2 is not contacted with the microfiber leather, so that loading of the microfiber leather is facilitated.
28-30 shows that the tensioning assembly 3-10 comprises a tensioning frame 3-10-1, a connecting column 3-10-2, a knob 3-10-3, an inner end sliding block 3-10-4, a connecting column 3-10-5, a tensioning wheel 3-10-6, a tensioning pushing spring 3-10-7, a tensioning wheel two 3-10-8, an inner end sliding block two 3-10-9, a connecting column two 3-10-10, a tensioning pushing spring two 3-10-11 and a knob two 3-10-12, wherein the connecting column 3-10-2 is fixedly arranged on the tensioning frame 3-10-1, the connecting column 3-10-2 is fixedly arranged on the hinged support two 3-9, the inner end of the tensioning frame 3-10-1 is slidably provided with an inner end sliding block I3-10-4, a knob I3-10-3 is arranged on the tensioning frame 3-10-1 in a threaded manner, a tensioning pushing spring I3-10-7 is arranged between the knob I3-10-3 and the inner end sliding block I3-10-4, a connecting column I3-10-5 is fixedly arranged on the inner end sliding block I3-10-4, a tensioning wheel I3-10-6 is rotatably arranged on the connecting column I3-10-5, an inner end sliding block II 3-10-9 is arranged on the tensioning frame 3-10-1 in a sliding manner, a knob II 3-10-12 is arranged on the tensioning frame 3-10-1 in a threaded manner, the tensioning pushing spring II 3-10-11 is arranged between the knob II 3-10-12 and the inner end sliding block II 3-10-9, the connecting column II 3-10-10 is fixedly arranged on the inner end sliding block II 3-10-9, the tensioning wheel II 3-10-8 is rotatably arranged on the connecting column II 3-10-10, the tensioning wheel II 3-10-8 and the tensioning wheel I3-10-6 are in tensioning contact with the driving belt 3-11 at the same time, and the tensioning device is arranged in such a way that when the distance change is caused by loading microfiber leather which needs to be dedusted by the scraper assembly 2 and the bearing sleeve assembly 1, the tensioning of the driving belt 3-11 is realized through the tensioning pushing spring I3-10-7 and the tensioning pushing spring II 3-10-11 under the action of the elasticity, so that the inner end sliding block II 3-10-9 and the inner end sliding block I3-10-4 are close to each other, and the tensioning wheel II 3-10-8 are further realized through the tensioning wheel I3-6 and the tensioning wheel II 3-10-8; meanwhile, the first knob 3-10-3 and the second knob 3-10-12 are manually rotated, so that the distance between the first knob 3-10-3 and the first inner end sliding block 3-10-4 is changed, and meanwhile, the distance between the second knob 3-10-12 and the second inner end sliding block 3-10-9 is changed, the compression degree of the tensioning pushing spring I3-10-7 and the tensioning pushing spring II 3-10-11 is adjusted, the pre-tightening elasticity of the tensioning pushing spring I3-10-7 and the tensioning pushing spring II 3-10-11 is adjusted, and the tensioning stability of the driving belt 3-11 is further conveniently maintained through adjusting the pre-tightening elasticity.
28-30, the spherical contact end 3-15 comprises a contact ball 3-15-1 and a rotation limiting terminal 3-15-2, wherein the contact ball 3-15-1 is in sliding contact with the pulling plate 3-12, the rotation limiting terminal 3-15-2 is fixedly arranged on the contact ball 3-15-1, and the rotation limiting terminal 3-15-2 is in sliding contact with the pressing rod group 3-20.
Wherein as shown in fig. 31-33, the push rod group 3-20 comprises a push rod 3-20-1, a mounting plate 3-20-2, a matched spherical protrusion 3-20-3 and an annular opening 3-20-4, wherein one end of the push rod 3-20-1 is fixedly provided with the mounting plate 3-20-2, the other end of the push rod 3-20-1 is fixedly provided with the matched spherical protrusion 3-20-3, the inner end of the inner end sliding cavity 3-17 is simultaneously provided with a bottom end annular opening 3-18 and a side wall opening 3-19, the bottom end annular opening 3-18 is communicated with the side wall opening 3-19, the push rod 3-20-1 is provided with the annular opening 3-20-4, the rotation limit terminal 3-15-2 is slidably arranged at the inner end of the annular opening 3-20-4, the matched spherical protrusion 3-20-3 is slidably matched with the bottom end annular opening 3-18 or the side wall opening 3-19, when the plate component 2 and the bearing sleeve component 1 are required to be loaded with microfiber to cause dust removal, the bottom end annular opening 3-18 and the side wall opening 3-20-4 is driven by the push rod 3-20-1 to move down along the annular opening 3-20 along the mounting plate 3-20-1, the pressing rod 3-20-1 drives the matched spherical protrusion 3-20-3 to rotate simultaneously, the matched spherical protrusion 3-20-3 is separated from the side wall opening 3-19, so that the pressing rod 3-20-1 is clamped at the inner end of the bottom annular opening 3-18, self-locking of the pressing rod group 3-20 is completed, when loading of microfiber leather needing dust removal is completed, the mounting plate 3-20-2 is reversely rotated, the matched spherical protrusion 3-20-3 is re-overlapped with the side wall opening 3-19, the mounting plate 3-20-2 is driven by the elastic force of the pressing pushing spring 3-21 to move upwards by the matched spherical protrusion 3-20-3, the pulling plate 3-12 is further turned inwards, the scraping plate assembly 2 is further contacted with the bearing sleeve assembly 1 again, and secondary dust removal of the bearing sleeve assembly 1 is facilitated by the scraping plate assembly 2.
Example 5
34-36, the dust collection assembly 4 comprises a dust collection chassis 4-1, a rectangular sliding groove I4-2, an inner end sliding rod I4-3, an inner end spring I4-4, an inner end sliding block A4-5, a hinged connecting rod I4-6, an upper end cover I4-7, a rectangular sliding groove II 4-8, an inner end sliding rod II 4-9, an inner end spring II 4-10, an inner end sliding block B4-11, a hinged connecting rod II 4-12, an upper end cover II 4-13, a collecting sleeve 4-14, a collecting sleeve connecting pipe 4-15, a connecting sleeve 4-16, an execution motor II 4-17, a connecting cylinder 4-18, a middle end rotating connecting column 4-19, fan blades 4-20, a fan-shaped opening I4-21 and a fan-shaped opening II 4-22, wherein the rectangular sliding groove I4-2 is arranged on the dust collection chassis 4-1, the bottom plate 3-1 is fixedly connected with the dust collection underframe 4-1, the inner end of the rectangular chute I4-2 is provided with an inner end sliding rod I4-3, an inner end sliding block A4-5 is slidably arranged at the inner end of the rectangular chute I4-2, the inner end sliding block A4-5 is slidably matched with the inner end sliding rod I4-3, an inner end spring I4-4 is sleeved on the inner end sliding rod I4-3, the inner end spring I4-4 is arranged between the rectangular chute I4-2 and the inner end sliding block A4-5, one end of a hinged connecting rod I4-6 is hinged on the inner end sliding block A4-5, the other end of the hinged connecting rod I4-6 is hinged on an upper end cover I4-7, the dust collection underframe 4-1 is provided with a rectangular chute II 4-8, the inner end of the rectangular sliding groove II 4-8 is provided with an inner end sliding rod II 4-9, an inner end sliding block B4-11 is slidably arranged at the inner end of the rectangular sliding groove II 4-8, the inner end sliding block B4-11 is slidably matched with the inner end sliding rod II 4-9, an inner end spring II 4-10 is sleeved on the inner end sliding rod II 4-9, the inner end spring II 4-10 is arranged between the inner end sliding block B4-11 and the rectangular sliding groove II 4-8, one end of the hinged connecting rod II 4-12 is hinged on the inner end sliding block B4-11, the other end of the hinged connecting rod II 4-12 is hinged on the upper end cover II 4-13, a connecting cylinder 4-18 is fixedly arranged on the upper end cover I4-7, a fan-shaped opening I4-21 and a fan-shaped opening II 4-22 are arranged on the connecting cylinder 4-18, the fan-shaped opening I4-21 and the fan-shaped opening II 4-22 are simultaneously provided with a plurality of fan-shaped openings, the connecting cylinder 4-18 is rotatably provided with the middle-end rotating connecting column 4-19, the middle-end rotating connecting column 4-19 is fixedly provided with a plurality of fan blades 4-20, the connecting cylinder 4-18 is fixedly provided with the connecting sleeve 4-16, the connecting sleeve 4-16 is provided with the executing motor II 4-17, the output shaft of the executing motor II 4-17 is connected with the middle-end rotating connecting column 4-19, one end of the collecting sleeve connecting tube 4-15 is connected with the connecting sleeve 4-16, the other end of the collecting sleeve connecting tube 4-15 is connected with the collecting sleeve 4-14, the collecting sleeve 4-14 is fixedly arranged on the upper end cover I4-7, the second execution motor 4-17 is started, the middle end rotating connecting column 4-19 is driven to rotate by the second execution motor 4-17, the fan blades 4-20 are driven to rotate simultaneously, negative pressure is generated by the fan blades 4-20, dust generated by the microfiber leather mill enters the connecting sleeve 4-16 through the first fan-shaped opening 4-21 and the second fan-shaped opening 4-22 under the action of the negative pressure, and the dust flows into the collecting sleeve 4-14 through the collecting sleeve connecting tube 4-15, so that dust and microfiber leather plush are collected.
It will be understood that the invention has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a microfiber leather sanding machine dust removal structure, its characterized in that, including bearing sleeve subassembly (1), scraper blade subassembly (2), support power pack (3) and dust absorption subassembly (4), bear sleeve subassembly (1) and support power pack (3) and be connected, support power pack (3) are connected with scraper blade subassembly (2), and dust absorption subassembly (4) are connected with support power pack (3).
2. The dust removing structure of the microfiber leather roughening machine according to claim 1, wherein the bearing sleeve assembly (1) comprises a bearing sleeve body (1-1), a vent hole (1-2), an end cap 1-3, a connecting sleeve (1-4), a connecting ring (1-5), an end cap 1-6, a manual runner 1-7, a hinged connecting rod 1-8, a rotating connecting shaft (1-9), a rectangular chute (1-10), an inner end spring 1-11, an extrusion assembly 1-12, an extrusion plate 1-13, a torsion spring 1-14, a hinged rotating column 1-15 and a hinged support 1-16, wherein the bearing sleeve body (1-1) is provided with a plurality of vent holes (1-2), one end of the bearing sleeve body (1-1) is provided with the end cap 1-3 in a sealing manner, the other end of the bearing sleeve body (1-1) is provided with the end cap 1-6 in a sealing manner, one (1-3) is fixedly provided with the connecting sleeve (1-4) on the end cap 1-3), the connecting sleeve (1-4) is fixedly provided with the connecting ring (1-5), the end cover I (1-3) is fixedly provided with the hinged support I (1-16), the hinged support I (1-16) is fixedly provided with the hinged rotating column (1-15), the hinged rotating column (1-15) is rotatably provided with the extrusion plate I (1-13), the hinged rotating column (1-15) is rotatably sleeved with the torsion spring (1-14), one end of the torsion spring (1-14) is arranged on the extrusion plate I (1-13), the other end of the torsion spring (1-14) is arranged on the hinged rotating column (1-15), the end cover II (1-6) is fixedly provided with the rotary connecting shaft (1-9), the rotary connecting shaft (1-9) is rotatably provided with the manual rotating wheel (1-7), the manual rotating wheel (1-7) is rotatably arranged at one end of the hinged connecting rod I (1-8), the other end of the hinged connecting rod I (1-8) is rotatably arranged on the extrusion component I (1-12), the end cover II (1-6) is provided with the rectangular sliding groove (1-10), one end of the extrusion component I (1-12) is slidably arranged between the rectangular sliding groove (1-10) and the rectangular inner end (1-12) is arranged between the rectangular sliding groove (1-12), one end of the microfiber leather is extruded between the extrusion plate I (1-13) and the bearing sleeve body (1-1), and the other end of the microfiber leather is extruded between the extrusion assembly I (1-12) and the bearing sleeve body (1-1), so that fixation of the microfiber leather is realized, and dust removal of the microfiber leather is conveniently realized; meanwhile, in order to adapt to microfiber leather with different thicknesses, the manual rotating wheel (1-7) is manually rotated, the first hinged connecting rod (1-8) is driven by the manual rotating wheel (1-7), and the first extrusion component (1-12) is driven to slide outwards along the rectangular sliding groove (1-10), so that the first extrusion component (1-12) extends out, the distance between the first extrusion component (1-12) and the bearing sleeve body (1-1) is changed, and further microfiber leather with different thicknesses is conveniently adapted; meanwhile, the other end of the microfiber leather rotates around the hinged rotating column (1-15) through the extrusion plate I (1-13) and resets under the elastic force of the torsion spring (1-14), so that microfiber leather with different thickness can be used between the extrusion plate I (1-13) and the bearing sleeve body (1-1); simultaneously, air is blown into the inner end of the bearing sleeve body (1-1) through the air pump (5) and the connecting ring (1-5), and then flows out through the vent hole (1-2), the air flow flowing out through the vent hole (1-2) acts on the microfiber leather borne by the bearing sleeve body (1-1), and blows dust on the microfiber leather, so that preliminary dust removal on the microfiber leather is realized.
3. The dust removing structure of the microfiber leather roughening machine according to claim 2, wherein the first extrusion component (1-12) comprises an extrusion connecting rod (1-12-1), a rectangular sliding block (1-12-2), a connecting column (1-12-3), an upper connecting block (1-12-4), a manual threaded rod (1-12-5), a contact roller (1-12-6), an inner end sliding rod (1-12-7), a limiting ring (1-12-8) and a limiting ring two (1-12-9), one end of the extrusion connecting rod (1-12-1) is fixedly provided with the rectangular sliding block (1-12-2), the other end of the extrusion connecting rod (1-12-2) is fixedly provided with the connecting column (1-12-3), the upper connecting block (1-12-4) is fixedly provided with the other end of the extrusion connecting rod (1-12-1), the upper connecting block (1-12-4) is simultaneously provided with the limiting ring (1-12-8) and the limiting ring two (1-12-9), one end of the inner end (1-12-7) and one end (1-12-9) of the limiting ring are slidably arranged, the other end of the inner end sliding rod (1-12-7) is rotatably provided with a contact roller (1-12-6), the manual threaded rod (1-12-5) is rotatably arranged on the first limit ring (1-12-8), the manual threaded rod (1-12-5) is in threaded fit connection with the inner end sliding rod (1-12-7), the extrusion connecting rod (1-12-1) is slidably connected with the second end cover (1-6), the rectangular sliding block (1-12-2) is slidably arranged at the inner end of the rectangular sliding groove (1-10), the first hinge connecting rod (1-8) is hinged with the connecting column (1-12-3), the manual threaded rod (1-12-5) is arranged in such a way, the manual threaded rod (1-12-5) is manually rotated, and the inner end sliding rod (1-12-7) and the second limit ring (1-12-9) are in threaded fit with each other, the contact roller (1-12-6) is driven to move through the inner end sliding rod (1-12-7), and the contact roller (1-12-6) is further moved to change the position of the contact roller (1-12-6) to be in super-extruded with leather fiber, and further stability is improved.
4. A dust removing structure of a microfiber leather roughening machine according to claim 3, wherein the contact surface between the inner end sliding rod (1-12-7) and the limiting ring two (1-12-9) is non-circular.
5. The dust removing structure of a microfiber leather roughening machine according to claim 1, wherein the scraper assembly (2) comprises a connecting frame (2-1), a driving swivel post (2-2), a driving belt wheel (2-3), a driving roller (2-4), a dust removing scraper (2-5), a sliding plate (2-6), a sliding rod (2-7), a spring one (2-8) and a sliding limiting ring (2-9), the connecting frame (2-1) is rotatably provided with the driving swivel post (2-2), one end of the driving swivel post (2-2) is fixedly provided with the driving belt wheel (2-3), the other end of the driving swivel post (2-2) is fixedly provided with the driving roller (2-4), a plurality of dust removing scrapers (2-5) are fixedly provided with the driving roller (2-4), the connecting frame (2-1) is slidably provided with the sliding rod (2-7), one end of the sliding rod (2-7) is fixedly provided with the sliding plate (2-6), the other end of the sliding rod (2-7) is fixedly provided with the sliding limiting ring (2-9), and the connecting frame (2-8) is provided with the spring one end of the sliding rod (2-7), the first spring (2-8) is sleeved on the sliding rod (2-7), so that the driving belt wheel (2-3) rotates, the driving roller (2-4) is driven to rotate through the driving rotary column (2-2), the dust removing scraping plate (2-5) is driven to move through the driving roller (2-4), dust attached to the microfiber leather is lifted through contact between the dust removing scraping plate (2-5) and the microfiber leather, and the dust removing effect on the microfiber leather is increased along with the fact that air flowing out through the air vent (1-2) is taken away.
6. A dust removing structure of a microfiber leather sanding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that a plurality of said dust removing scrapers (2-5) are arranged along a circumferential array of driving rollers (2-4).
7. The dust removing structure of the microfiber leather sanding machine according to claim 5, wherein the dust removing scraping plates (2-5) are made of flexible materials which are not easy to generate static electricity.
8. The dust removing structure of the microfiber leather roughening machine according to claim 2 or 5, wherein the bracket power assembly (3) comprises a bottom plate (3-1), a base (3-2), a first hinge bracket (3-3), an actuating motor (3-4), a side wall bracket (3-5), a mounting bracket (3-6), an air pump (3-7), an air pump mounting end cover (3-8), a second hinge bracket (3-9), a tensioning assembly (3-10), a transmission belt (3-11), a pulling plate (3-12), a sliding connecting rod (3-13), a sliding chamber (3-14), a spherical contact end (3-15), an opening (3-16), an inner end sliding cavity (3-17), a pressing rod group (3-20) and a pressing push spring (3-21), wherein the base (3-2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (3-1), the actuating motor (3-4) is mounted on the base (3-2), an output shaft of the actuating motor (3-4) is mounted on a rotating connecting shaft (1-9), the first hinge bracket (3-1) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (3-1), the rotary connecting shaft (1-9) is rotatably arranged on the first hinged support (3-3), the bottom plate (3-1) is fixedly provided with a side wall support (3-5), the side wall support (3-5) is hinged with a pulling plate (3-12), the pulling plate (3-12) is provided with a sliding cavity (3-14), one end of the sliding connecting rod (3-13) is slidably matched with the inner end of the sliding cavity (3-14), the other end of the sliding connecting rod (3-13) is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (2-6), the pulling plate (3-12) is slidably contacted and connected with the spherical contact end (3-15), the spherical contact end (3-15) is rotatably arranged on the pressing rod group (3-20), the side wall support (3-5) is provided with an inner end sliding cavity (3-17), the inner end sliding cavity (3-17) is slidably matched and connected with the pressing rod group (3-20), the side wall support (3-5) is provided with an opening (3-16), the opening (3-16) is slidably matched with the spherical contact end (3-15) and the opening (3-16) is slidably communicated with the pressing rod (3-5) and the side wall spring (3-5), the installation support (3-6) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (3-1), the air pump (3-7) is installed on the installation support (3-6), the output end of the air pump (3-7) is installed on the air pump installation end cover (3-8), the air pump installation end cover (3-8) is connected with the connecting ring (1-5) in a rotating fit manner, the connecting ring (1-5) is rotationally connected with the installation support (3-6), the hinge support (3-1) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (3-1) and is provided with the hinge support (3-9), the hinge support (3-9) is provided with the tensioning component (3-10) for tensioning the transmission belt (3-11), one end of the transmission belt (3-11) is installed on the connecting sleeve (1-4), the other end of the transmission belt (3-11) is installed on the driving pulley (2-3), the installation is started, the execution motor (3-4) is started, the rotating connecting shaft (1-9) is driven to rotate through the execution motor (3-4), the turnover sleeve body (1-1) is driven to move, and the turnover sleeve (1) is simultaneously driven to move, the driving belt wheel (2-3) is driven to rotate by the driving belt (3-11), so as to provide power for driving the rotating column (2-2); simultaneously, an air pump (3-7) is started, and air for dust removal is blown into the bearing sleeve body (1-1) through an air pump mounting end cover (3-8); meanwhile, in order to facilitate loading microfiber leather to be dedusted on the bearing sleeve body (1-1), a pressing rod group (3-20) is arranged at the lower side, so that the pressing rod group (3-20) slides along the sliding chamber (3-14), the pressing rod group (3-20) drives a spherical contact end (3-15) to move along the opening (3-16), the pulling plate (3-12) is enabled to turn outwards through contact between the spherical contact end (3-15) and the pulling plate (3-12), the sliding connecting rod (3-13) is driven to slide outwards through the pulling plate (3-12), the sliding plate (2-6) is driven to move outwards through the sliding connecting rod (3-13), and the whole scraper assembly (2) is driven to move outwards through the sliding plate (2-6), so that a dedusting scraper (2-5) on the scraper assembly (2) is not contacted with the microfiber leather, and loading of the microfiber leather is facilitated.
9. The dust removing structure of a microfiber leather roughening machine according to claim 8, wherein the tensioning assembly (3-10) comprises a tensioning frame (3-10-1), a connecting column (3-10-2), a knob one (3-10-3), an inner end sliding block one (3-10-4), a connecting column one (3-10-5), a tensioning wheel one (3-10-6), a tensioning pushing spring one (3-10-7), a tensioning wheel two (3-10-8), an inner end sliding block two (3-10-9), a connecting column two (3-10-10), a tensioning pushing spring two (3-10-11) and a knob two (3-10-12), the connecting column (3-10-1) is fixedly mounted on the tensioning frame (3-10-1), the connecting column (3-10-2) is fixedly mounted on the hinging bracket two (3-9), the inner end of the tensioning frame (3-10-1) is slidably mounted with the inner end sliding block one (3-10-4), the tensioning frame (3-10-1) is mounted on the knob one (3-10-12), a tensioning pushing spring I (3-10-7) is arranged between the knob I (3-10-3) and the inner end sliding block I (3-10-4), a connecting column I (3-10-5) is fixedly arranged on the inner end sliding block I (3-10-4), a tensioning wheel I (3-10-6) is rotatably arranged on the connecting column I (3-10-5), an inner end sliding block II (3-10-9) is slidably arranged on a tensioning frame (3-10-1), a knob II (3-10-12) is arranged on the tensioning frame (3-10-1) in a threaded manner, a tensioning pushing spring II (3-10-11) is arranged between the knob II (3-10-12) and the inner end sliding block II (3-10-9), a connecting column II (3-10-10) is fixedly arranged on the inner end sliding block II (3-10-9), a tensioning wheel II (3-10-8) is rotatably arranged on the connecting column II (3-10-10), the tensioning wheel II (3-10-8) and the tensioning wheel I (3-10-6) are simultaneously in tensioning contact with the transmission belt (3-11), when the distance change is caused by the fact that the ultra-fiber leather which needs to be dedusted is loaded on the scraper component (2) and the bearing sleeve component (1), under the action of the elasticity of the tensioning pushing spring I (3-10-7) and the tensioning pushing spring II (3-10-11), the inner end sliding block II (3-10-9) and the inner end sliding block I (3-10-4) are close to each other, and further tensioning of the transmission belt (3-11) is achieved through the tensioning wheel I (3-10-6) and the tensioning wheel II (3-10-8); meanwhile, the first knob (3-10-3) and the second knob (3-10-12) are manually rotated, so that the distance between the first knob (3-10-3) and the first inner end sliding block (3-10-4) is changed, the distance between the second knob (3-10-12) and the second inner end sliding block (3-10-9) is changed, the compression degree of the tensioning pushing spring I (3-10-7) and the tensioning pushing spring II (3-10-11) is adjusted, the pre-tightening elasticity of the tensioning pushing spring I (3-10-7) and the pre-tightening elasticity of the tensioning pushing spring II (3-10-11) are adjusted, and the tensioning stability of the transmission belt (3-11) is further conveniently maintained through adjusting the pre-tightening elasticity.
10. The dust removing structure of the microfiber leather sanding machine according to claim 8, wherein the spherical contact end (3-15) comprises a contact ball (3-15-1) and a rotation limiting terminal (3-15-2), the contact ball (3-15-1) is in sliding contact with the pulling plate (3-12), the rotation limiting terminal (3-15-2) is fixedly arranged on the contact ball (3-15-1), and the rotation limiting terminal (3-15-2) is in sliding contact with the pressing rod group (3-20).
CN202310436799.8A 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Dust removing structure of microfiber leather roughening machine Withdrawn CN116463834A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117059329A (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-11-14 安徽中迅电缆有限公司 Cable former is used in production of high temperature resistant satellite communication cable

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EP3059326A1 (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-24 GE.MA.TA. S.p.A. De-dusting machine for cleaning leathers
CN108796930A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-13 江苏祥贝机械科技有限公司 A kind of efficient microfiber leather roughing-up machine
CN209292712U (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-08-23 绵阳佳联印染有限责任公司 A kind of novel sanding equipment used based on cloth printing and dyeing
CN212895478U (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-04-06 福建省东菱纺织机械有限公司 Dust removal device of fiber sanding machine
CN214613110U (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-11-05 浙江中多纺织科技股份有限公司 Dust collection processing device for double-sided sanding machine
CN218014351U (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-12-13 扬州万润光电科技股份有限公司 Can dismantle film dust collector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3059326A1 (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-24 GE.MA.TA. S.p.A. De-dusting machine for cleaning leathers
CN205223640U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-11 吉安市三菱超细纤维有限公司 Microfiber leather sanding machine
CN108796930A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-13 江苏祥贝机械科技有限公司 A kind of efficient microfiber leather roughing-up machine
CN209292712U (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-08-23 绵阳佳联印染有限责任公司 A kind of novel sanding equipment used based on cloth printing and dyeing
CN212895478U (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-04-06 福建省东菱纺织机械有限公司 Dust removal device of fiber sanding machine
CN214613110U (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-11-05 浙江中多纺织科技股份有限公司 Dust collection processing device for double-sided sanding machine
CN218014351U (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-12-13 扬州万润光电科技股份有限公司 Can dismantle film dust collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117059329A (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-11-14 安徽中迅电缆有限公司 Cable former is used in production of high temperature resistant satellite communication cable
CN117059329B (en) * 2023-09-15 2024-04-19 安徽中迅电缆有限公司 Cable former is used in production of high temperature resistant satellite communication cable

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Application publication date: 20230721