CN116446375B - Groundwater treatment system - Google Patents
Groundwater treatment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116446375B CN116446375B CN202310453186.5A CN202310453186A CN116446375B CN 116446375 B CN116446375 B CN 116446375B CN 202310453186 A CN202310453186 A CN 202310453186A CN 116446375 B CN116446375 B CN 116446375B
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- monitoring device
- flywheel
- driving device
- pipe
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- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/10—Improving by compacting by watering, draining, de-aerating or blasting, e.g. by installing sand or wick drains
Abstract
The invention provides a groundwater treatment system, which comprises a driving device, a monitoring device and a water pumping device, wherein the monitoring device is arranged in a reserved underground hole, a first control component is arranged on the monitoring device and comprises a first wire attached to the monitoring device, the first control component is connected with the driving device, a motor is arranged in the driving device, the driving device is connected with the water pumping device, a first early warning breakpoint is arranged on the wire, when groundwater contacts the first early warning breakpoint, the first control component is communicated with the driving device so that the driving device drives the water pumping device to pump groundwater.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of groundwater treatment, in particular to a groundwater treatment system.
Background
With the development of foundation arrangement in China, underground water is inevitably encountered in the construction of projects such as house buildings, bridges and subways and the like and the investigation of hydrogeological environment, the underground water level is calculated by absolute elevation relative to a datum plane, the underground water level is always related to the safety of one city, and a monitoring and early warning device is needed when the underground water level is monitored and early warned.
Meanwhile, in order to avoid foundation damage, collapse or crack generation of the house due to foundation settlement deformation caused by post-extraction of underground water after building, the underground water is usually extracted first, then the foundation is tamped, and finally the foundation of the house is built.
At present, often be monitoring devices and pumping device separately use to the treatment of groundwater, when groundwater reachd certain altitude, monitoring devices early warning reminds the staff to need draw water, takes out monitoring devices from reserving in the hole afterwards, trades pumping device to go into to draw water, exists among the prior art the weak point: monitoring personnel need to measure the groundwater level with the water level monitor regularly, all need put into the hole of punching with the gauge head of water level monitor when measuring the groundwater level every time, all need repeated measurement every day, and wherein most of measurement is invalid measurement, and frequently switches between monitoring device and pumping device, consuming time and consuming effort.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a groundwater treatment system, which aims to solve the technical problems that monitoring staff in the prior art need to use a water level monitor to measure the groundwater level regularly, a measuring head of the water level monitor needs to be put into a drilled hole when measuring the groundwater level each time, repeated measurement is needed every day, most of the measurement is invalid, and the monitoring device and a pumping device are frequently switched, so that time and labor are consumed.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a groundwater treatment system, includes drive arrangement, monitoring devices and pumping device, monitoring devices locates in the underground hole of reservation, be equipped with first control assembly on the monitoring devices, first control assembly including attaching to first wire on the monitoring devices, first control assembly with drive arrangement links to each other, be equipped with the motor in the drive arrangement, drive arrangement with pumping device links to each other, be equipped with first early warning breakpoint on the wire, when groundwater contacts first early warning breakpoint, first control assembly switch-on drive arrangement, so that drive arrangement drives pumping device draws groundwater.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
placing one underground monitoring device, and install on the monitoring device first wire, through set up on the first wire first early warning breakpoint, when groundwater is overflowed first early warning breakpoint, through the conductivity intercommunication of water first wire, with the pumping device extraction groundwater of start-up, monitoring and processing integration reduce monitoring personnel's measuring number of times, and avoided monitoring device with pumping device's frequent change, significantly reduced work load.
Further, the monitoring device is further provided with a second control assembly, the second control assembly comprises a second wire attached to the monitoring device, a second early warning breakpoint is arranged on the second wire and is lower than the first early warning breakpoint, the first control assembly and the second control assembly respectively comprise a first early warning lamp and a second early warning lamp which are arranged on the ground, and the first wire and the second wire are respectively connected with the first early warning lamp and the second early warning lamp.
Further, a control terminal is arranged on the driving device and used for controlling the starting and stopping of the driving device, the first early warning lamp and the second early warning lamp are connected with the control terminal, when the first early warning lamp is on, the control terminal controls the starting of the driving device, and when the second early warning lamp is dim, the control terminal controls the stopping of the driving device.
Further, be equipped with first piston rod on the monitoring devices, the upper end of first piston rod with drive arrangement links to each other, the lower extreme fixedly connected with first piston handle of first piston rod, the monitoring devices lower extreme is equipped with the gravity piece, the inside cavity of gravity piece, works as when drive arrangement starts, first piston handle is followed monitoring devices's length direction is hugged closely the inner wall of gravity piece makes reciprocating motion.
Further, the lower extreme of gravity piece is equipped with first opening and second opening, first opening and a raceway intercommunication, be equipped with the water sucking valve on the second opening, the water sucking valve is located the inside of gravity piece, and its surface area is greater than the cross-sectional area of second opening, so that the water sucking valve orientation the inside of gravity piece makes the vertical hinged door motion.
Further, be equipped with waterproof case underground, be equipped with drive gear, flywheel and pumping device in the waterproof case, the opening of raceway towards drive gear just the cross-sectional area of raceway is from first opening part is reduced progressively, drive gear pass through the chain with flywheel transmission is connected, fixedly connected with first flywheel pole on the flywheel, first flywheel pole swing joint has the second flywheel pole, so that the raceway towards drive gear water spray drive gear with the flywheel is rotatory.
Further, the pumping device comprises a second piston rod, a second piston handle and a pumping tank, wherein the second piston rod is movably connected with the second flywheel rod, the second piston handle is fixedly connected with the second piston rod, the second piston rod is tightly attached to the inner wall of the pumping tank to move, and when the flywheel rotates for 360 degrees, the second piston handle reciprocates in the pumping tank once.
Further, the water pumping tank comprises a containing cavity, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe is communicated with groundwater, the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water storage tank positioned on the ground, a suction valve is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the containing cavity, a delivery valve is arranged at the joint of the water outlet pipe and the containing cavity, the suction valve moves towards the containing cavity to form a vertical hinged door, and the delivery valve moves towards the water outlet pipe to form a vertical hinged door.
Further, a PVC pipe is further arranged in the underground hole, the PVC pipe is covered outside the monitoring device, a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the pipe wall of the PVC pipe, so that underground water can enter the PVC pipe through the drainage holes, gravel is filled on the surface of the peripheral wall of the PVC pipe, the particle size of the gravel is larger than the diameter of the drainage holes, and the gravel resists mud in the underground water to enter the PVC pipe.
Further, the monitoring device is made of stainless steel, scale readings are arranged on the monitoring device, a plastic mold is sleeved on the outer surface of the monitoring device, and the wire is arranged outside the plastic mold so as to isolate the wire from the monitoring device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an underground water treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the monitoring device and gravity block of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the monitoring device and gravity block of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the waterproof case of fig. 1;
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a first control assembly and a second control assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
description of main reference numerals:
| PVC pipe | 1 | Gravel pack | 2 |
| Water filtering hole | 3 | Driving device | 4 |
| First warning lamp | 6 | First early warning breakpoint | 7 |
| First wire | 8 | Gravity block | 9 |
| Monitoring device | 10 | Second warning lamp | 11 |
| Second early warning breakpoint | 12 | Second conducting wire | 13 |
| First piston rod | 14 | First piston handle | 15 |
| A first opening | 16 | A second opening | 17 |
| Water delivery pipe | 18 | Waterproof box | 19 |
| Driving gear | 20 | Flywheel | 21 |
| First flywheel lever | 22 | Second flywheel lever | 23 |
| Second piston rod | 24 | Second piston handle | 25 |
| Pumping tank | 26 | Suction valve | 27 |
| Delivery valve | 28 | Water sucking valve | 29 |
| Water inlet pipe | 30 | Water outlet pipe | 31 |
| Water storage tank | 32 | Chain | 33 |
The invention will be further described in the following detailed description in conjunction with the above-described figures.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are presented in the figures. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an underground water treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, including a driving device 4, a monitoring device 10 and a water pumping device, a hole site into which a PVC pipe 1 can extend is drilled in advance at a point to be measured, the PVC pipe 1 is placed in the hole site, and the monitoring device 10 is placed in the PVC pipe 1; the PVC pipe 1 has the function of tightly attaching the lower end of the PVC pipe 1 to the underground surface, so that soil can be prevented from entering the PVC pipe 1, the underground water level rises, the monitoring device 10 is further damaged while the correct measurement result is influenced, and the service life is shortened.
Because the outer wall of the PVC pipe 1 is watertight, the water permeability is only caused by the fact that the gap between the lower end of the PVC pipe 1 and the underground surface is watertight, so that the water permeability rate is low, the accurate value of the underground water level cannot be obtained immediately, and a certain potential safety hazard exists, a plurality of water filtering holes 3 are formed in the pipe wall of the PVC pipe 1, the water permeability area is enlarged, the underground water can enter the PVC pipe 1 through the water filtering holes 3, the water permeability rate is greatly improved, the change rate of the underground water level outside and inside the PVC pipe 1 is the same, and the value of the real underground water level is obtained immediately;
while groundwater permeates into the PVC pipe 1, soil particles floating in the groundwater also enter the PVC pipe 1 together, over time, accumulated soil not only causes the groundwater in the PVC pipe 1 to rise and cause errors, but also possibly adheres to the monitoring device 10 to damage the groundwater, so that the peripheral wall surface of the PVC pipe 1 is filled with gravel 2, the particle size of the gravel 2 is larger than the diameter of the water filtering holes 3, and the gravel 2 is fully distributed on the peripheral wall and tightly covers the water filtering holes 3 on the PVC pipe 1 so that the gravel 2 can resist soil and particles in the groundwater from entering the PVC pipe 1;
further, the gravel 2 is natural stone, and the surface is irregular, so that the gravel 2 only can resist soil and particulate matters to enter the PVC pipe 1, and cannot block groundwater, in this embodiment, the holes 3 are 2mm, and most of the natural gravel 2 has a diameter larger than 2mm, so that the gravel 2 does not enter the PVC pipe 1 due to difficult material selection.
The motor is arranged in the driving device 4, a first control component and a second control component are arranged on the monitoring device 10, the first control component comprises a first lead wire 8 attached to the monitoring device 10 and a first warning lamp 6 arranged on the ground surface, the second control component comprises a second lead wire 13 attached to the monitoring device 10 and a second warning lamp 11 arranged on the ground surface, a first warning breakpoint 7 and a second warning breakpoint 12 are respectively arranged on the first lead wire 8 and the second lead wire 13, the first warning breakpoint 7 is higher than the second warning breakpoint 12, a control terminal is arranged on the driving device 4 and used for controlling the starting and stopping of the driving device 4, the first warning lamp 6 and the second warning lamp 11 are connected with the control terminal, when the second warning lamp 11 is started, the control terminal controls the starting of the driving device 4, and when the first warning lamp 6 is dark, the control terminal controls the driving device 4 to stop.
It will be appreciated that when the groundwater passes through the first warning breakpoint 7, the first wire 8 is connected through the conductivity of the water to light the first warning lamp 6, the first warning lamp 6 is turned on to enable the control terminal to control the driving device 4 to start, drive the pumping device to pump the groundwater, and when the groundwater is lowered below the second warning breakpoint 12, the second warning lamp 11 is dimmed to enable the control terminal to control the stopping of the driving device 4.
The surface of monitoring device 10 is stainless steel, is equipped with the scale reading on it, the surface cover of monitoring device 10 is equipped with plastic mold, the wire install in outside the plastic mold, with keep apart the wire with monitoring device 10 plays insulating effect, places the production of the monitoring error that the mistake touched and leads to.
Due to the relatively low mass of the monitoring device 10, a weight 9 is attached to the end of the measuring device, so that the measuring site can be completely immersed in water when measuring the groundwater level.
The monitoring device 10 is provided with a first piston rod 14, the upper end of the first piston rod 14 is connected with the driving device 4, the lower end of the first piston rod 14 is fixedly connected with a first piston handle 15, the inner part of the gravity block 9 is hollow, when the driving device 4 is started, the first piston handle 15 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the gravity block 9 along the length direction of the monitoring device 10 to do reciprocating motion, the lower end of the gravity block 9 is provided with a first opening 16 and a second opening 17, the first opening 16 is communicated with a water pipe 18, the second opening 17 is provided with a water sucking valve 29, the water sucking valve 29 is positioned in the gravity block 9, and the surface area of the water sucking valve 29 is larger than the cross section area of the second opening 17, so that the water sucking valve 29 is enabled to do vertical hinged door motion towards the inner part of the gravity block 9.
It will be appreciated that, when the driving device 4 is started to drive the piston rod to move the piston rod up and down along the length direction of the monitoring device 10, similar to a water pump, in this embodiment, the first opening 16 and the second opening 17 are arranged at the position of the gravity block 9 close to the ground, when the first piston rod 15 moves upwards from the bottom, the water suction valve 29 is opened to pump water inwards by air pressure, and when the first piston rod 15 moves upwards from the bottom, because the water suction valve 29 is positioned inside the gravity block 9 and the surface area of the water suction valve 29 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second opening 17, the water suction valve 29 can block the second opening 17, so that water flows into the water suction pipe only from the first opening 16.
The underground is provided with a waterproof box 19, a driving gear 20, a flywheel 21 and a pumping device are arranged in the waterproof box 19, the opening of the water pipe 18 faces the driving gear 20, the cross-sectional area of the water pipe 18 is gradually reduced from the first opening 16, the driving gear 20 is in transmission connection with the flywheel 21 through a chain 33, a first flywheel rod 22 is fixedly connected to the flywheel 21, a second flywheel rod 23 is movably connected to the first flywheel rod 22, so that the water pipe 18 sprays water to the driving gear 20 to drive the driving gear 20 to rotate with the flywheel 21, the pumping device comprises a second piston rod 24, a second piston rod 25 and a pumping tank 26, the second piston rod 24 is movably connected with the second flywheel rod 23, the second piston rod 25 is fixedly connected with the second piston rod 24, the second piston rod 24 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the pumping tank 26 to move, and when the flywheel 21 rotates 360 degrees, the second piston rod 25 reciprocates in the pumping tank 26 once.
It will be appreciated that the water flow in the water pipe 18 drives the driving gear 20 to rotate, and the flywheel 21 is driven to rotate synchronously by the chain 33, the gradual decrease of the cross section of the water pipe 18 is beneficial to increasing the water pressure so as to increase the rotation speed of the driving gear 20, by mechanical movement, the first flywheel rod 22 moves from the leftmost end to the rightmost end of the pumping tank 26 just when the first flywheel rod 22 moves from the 9 o 'clock direction to the 3 o' clock direction by 180 ° along the flywheel 21, and the second piston rod 25 moves from the rightmost end to the leftmost end of the pumping tank 26 just when the first flywheel rod 22 moves from the 3 o 'clock direction to the 9 o' clock direction by 180 ° along the flywheel 21, and the waterproof tank 19 is used for blocking the groundwater from entering the tank body, so that the groundwater is prevented from generating resistance to mechanical components in the waterproof tank 19.
The pumping tank 26 comprises a containing cavity, a water inlet pipe 30 and a water outlet pipe 31, wherein the water inlet pipe 30 is communicated with groundwater, the water outlet pipe 31 is communicated with a water storage tank 32 positioned on the ground, a suction valve 27 is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe 30 and the containing cavity, a delivery valve 28 is arranged at the joint of the water outlet pipe 31 and the containing cavity, the suction valve 27 moves towards the containing cavity to form a vertical hinged door, and the delivery valve 28 moves towards the water outlet pipe 31 to form a vertical hinged door.
As will be appreciated, when the second piston stem 25 moves from the leftmost end to the rightmost end of the housing cavity, the suction valve 27 is opened and the delivery valve 28 is closed to suck groundwater into the housing cavity, and when the second piston stem 25 moves from the rightmost end to the leftmost end of the housing cavity, the delivery valve 28 is opened and the suction valve 27 is closed to deliver groundwater to the water storage tank 32 on the ground.
Furthermore, the pumping tank 26 may be provided with a plurality of water inlet pipes 30 and water outlet pipes 31, so that the pumping capacity and the water outlet capacity are increased and the efficiency is improved under the condition that the rotation speeds of the driving gear 20 and the flywheel 21 are unchanged.
A protective cover is sleeved at the position, close to the ground surface, of the upper end of the PVC pipe 11, in the embodiment, the protective cover is an iron pipe, an alignment mark for aligning positions is arranged at the pipe body of the iron pipe, the corresponding point of the monitoring device 1010 is placed at the alignment mark during each measurement, the same starting point during each measurement can be ensured, in order to prevent the pipe orifice of the PVC pipe 11 from being damaged due to collision, a protective cover is arranged at the upper end of the protective cover, and the protective cover is only required to be opened for placing the measuring device 10 into the PVC pipe 11 for measurement, and the monitoring device 1010 is taken out and closed when the measurement is completed, so that the underground water level can be prevented from rising in a rainwater inflow hole, and errors are caused during the measurement.
The working principle of the groundwater treatment system provided by the invention is as follows:
when the groundwater passes through the first warning breakpoint 7, the first wire 8 is connected to light the first warning lamp 6, after the control terminal captures the signal of the first warning lamp 6, the driving device 4 is started to drive the first piston rod 14 and the first piston handle 15 to reciprocate up and down in the gravity block 9, water flow is transported to the water pipe 18, the water flow drives the mechanical structure in the waterproof box 19, the second piston rod 24 and the second piston handle 25 reciprocate left and right, the groundwater is pumped into the pumping box 26 and then discharged to the water storage tank 32, when the groundwater is lower than the second warning breakpoint 12, the second wire 13 is disconnected, the second warning lamp 11 is turned off, the control terminal captures the dim signal of the second warning lamp 11, and the driving device 4 is stopped.
In summary, in the groundwater treatment system according to the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, when groundwater passes through the first early warning breakpoint, the first wire is connected through conductivity of water to light the first early warning lamp, the first early warning lamp is turned on to enable the control terminal to control the driving device to start, so as to drive the pumping device to pump groundwater, and when groundwater is lowered below the second early warning breakpoint, the second early warning lamp is dimmed, so that the control terminal controls the driving device to stop, monitoring and treatment are integrated, measurement times of monitoring personnel are reduced, frequent replacement of the monitoring device and the pumping device is avoided, and workload is greatly reduced.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above examples merely represent a few embodiments of the present invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be assessed as that of the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. The underground water treatment system is characterized by comprising a driving device, a monitoring device and a water pumping device, wherein the monitoring device is arranged in a reserved underground hole, a first control component is arranged on the monitoring device and comprises a first wire attached to the monitoring device, the first control component is connected with the driving device, a motor is arranged in the driving device, the driving device is connected with the water pumping device, a first early warning breakpoint is arranged on the wire, and when underground water contacts the first early warning breakpoint, the first control component is connected with the driving device so that the driving device drives the water pumping device to pump the underground water;
the monitoring device is provided with a first piston rod, the upper end of the first piston rod is connected with the driving device, the lower end of the first piston rod is fixedly connected with a first piston handle, the lower end of the monitoring device is provided with a gravity block, the interior of the gravity block is hollow, and when the driving device is started, the first piston handle is clung to the inner wall of the gravity block along the length direction of the monitoring device to do reciprocating motion;
the lower end of the gravity block is provided with a first opening and a second opening, the first opening is communicated with a water delivery pipe, the second opening is provided with a water suction valve, and the water suction valve is positioned in the gravity block and has a surface area larger than the cross-sectional area of the second opening so that the water suction valve moves towards the interior of the gravity block in a vertical hinged manner;
the underground water-proof box is internally provided with a driving gear, a flywheel and a pumping device, the opening of the water delivery pipe faces the driving gear, the cross-sectional area of the water delivery pipe is gradually decreased from the first opening, the driving gear is in transmission connection with the flywheel through a chain, the flywheel is fixedly connected with a first flywheel rod, and the first flywheel rod is movably connected with a second flywheel rod, so that the water delivery pipe sprays water towards the driving gear to drive the driving gear and the flywheel to rotate;
the pumping device comprises a second piston rod, a second piston handle and a pumping tank, wherein the second piston rod is movably connected with the second flywheel rod, the second piston handle is fixedly connected with the second piston rod, the second piston rod is tightly attached to the inner wall of the pumping tank to move, and when the flywheel rotates for 360 degrees, the second piston handle reciprocates in the pumping tank once;
the pumping tank comprises a containing cavity, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe is communicated with underground water, the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water storage tank positioned on the ground, a suction valve is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the containing cavity, a delivery valve is arranged at the joint of the water outlet pipe and the containing cavity, the suction valve moves towards the containing cavity in a vertical hinged mode, and the delivery valve moves towards the water outlet pipe in a vertical hinged mode;
still be equipped with the PVC pipe in the underground hole, the PVC pipe cover is located outside the monitoring devices, a plurality of drainage holes have been seted up on the pipe wall of PVC pipe, so that groundwater is permeating the drainage hole gets into in the PVC pipe the outer peripheral wall surface of PVC pipe is filled with the gravel, the particle diameter of gravel is greater than the diameter of drainage hole, so that the gravel withstands earth in the groundwater gets into in the PVC pipe.
2. The groundwater treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring device is further provided with a second control assembly, the second control assembly comprises a second wire attached to the monitoring device, the second wire is provided with a second early warning breakpoint, the second early warning breakpoint is lower than the first early warning breakpoint, the first control assembly and the second control assembly respectively comprise a first early warning lamp and a second early warning lamp arranged on the ground, and the first wire and the second wire are respectively connected with the first early warning lamp and the second early warning lamp.
3. The groundwater treatment system according to claim 2, wherein the driving device is provided with a control terminal, the control terminal is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the driving device, the first warning lamp and the second warning lamp are connected with the control terminal, when the first warning lamp is on, the control terminal controls the starting of the driving device, and when the second warning lamp is off, the control terminal controls the stopping of the driving device.
4. The groundwater treatment system according to claim 2, wherein the monitoring device is made of stainless steel and is provided with scale readings, a plastic mold is sleeved on the outer surface of the monitoring device, and the wire is mounted outside the plastic mold to isolate the wire from the monitoring device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310453186.5A CN116446375B (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Groundwater treatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310453186.5A CN116446375B (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Groundwater treatment system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116446375A CN116446375A (en) | 2023-07-18 |
| CN116446375B true CN116446375B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310453186.5A Active CN116446375B (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Groundwater treatment system |
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| CN215948241U (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-03-04 | 天元建设集团有限公司 | Drainage device is used in utility tunnel construction |
| CN217870565U (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-11-22 | 中交第四航务工程局有限公司 | Automatic pumping and drainage device of well point of adjustable water level |
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| CN217870565U (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-11-22 | 中交第四航务工程局有限公司 | Automatic pumping and drainage device of well point of adjustable water level |
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| CN116446375A (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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