CN116441860A - Full-automatic magnesium powder integrated treatment equipment - Google Patents
Full-automatic magnesium powder integrated treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116441860A CN116441860A CN202310340793.0A CN202310340793A CN116441860A CN 116441860 A CN116441860 A CN 116441860A CN 202310340793 A CN202310340793 A CN 202310340793A CN 116441860 A CN116441860 A CN 116441860A
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- station
- cutting
- magnesium
- crocus
- temporary storage
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- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 112
- 235000004237 Crocus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 40
- 241000596148 Crocus Species 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010006514 bruxism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides full-automatic magnesium powder integrated treatment equipment, which sequentially comprises the following components: the magnesium strip grinding machine comprises a feeding station for storing magnesium ingots, a cutting station for cutting the magnesium ingots, a cutting station for cutting cut magnesium strips, a temporary storage station, a grinding station for grinding the cut magnesium strips and a storage station, wherein a carrying robot for feeding is arranged between the feeding station and the cutting station, and the stations are controlled by a control system. Through the mode, the problems of uneven granularity and low degree of automation of magnesium powder produced by the existing magnesium ingot cutting equipment are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automatic equipment, in particular to full-automatic magnesium powder integrated processing equipment.
Background
Magnesium powder is a powdered object of metallic magnesium that has the property of being easily burned upon wetting, accompanied by intense white light and high heat. Magnesium powder is widely used in aviation, aerospace, army, automobile, petroleum, chemical industry, pharmacy, smelting and other industries. During processing, magnesium powder is finally obtained by cutting a magnesium ingot.
Chinese patent CN105436602a discloses a magnesium ingot cutting machine, which comprises a cutting mechanism and a magnesium ingot feeding mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a frame and a knife roller, the magnesium ingot feeding mechanism is provided with a working sliding table, at least 1 set of magnesium ingot pushing mechanism is arranged on the working sliding table, the working sliding table is positioned on one side of the knife roller, and the front end of the working sliding table is provided with a magnesium ingot compacting guide mechanism. The pushing structure of the magnesium ingot cutting machine is provided with the clamping mechanism, the rear ends of the clamping jaws are connected with the fixed supporting blocks through the springs, the clamping is stable under the action of the springs, and the front ends of the clamping arms are provided with the rollers, so that the feeding of workers is facilitated, the whole feeding process is simple and convenient, and the production efficiency is high.
The invention discloses a hydraulic magnesium ingot cutting machine, which comprises a frame, a hydraulic station, a pushing device, a pressing mechanism, a knife roller, a collecting hopper, a motor and an adapter plate, wherein the front end of the frame is provided with the knife roller and the collecting hopper, the collecting hopper is arranged below the knife roller, the knife roller is connected with the motor in a transmission manner, the pressing mechanism is arranged on a platform of the frame, the pressing mechanism is closely attached to the knife roller, the pushing device is arranged at the rear part of the platform of the frame, the adapter plate is arranged at the rear lower part of the frame, the hydraulic station is connected with the adapter plate through an oil pipe, and the adapter plate is connected with the pushing device and the pressing mechanism through the oil pipe.
However, the magnesium ingots are cut into magnesium powder by the primary knife roller, so that the problems of large granularity, uneven granularity and the like of the magnesium powder exist, the degree of automation of the two patents is relatively low, more manual cooperation is needed, and the labor cost is increased relative to a production enterprise.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides full-automatic magnesium powder integrated treatment equipment, which solves the problems of uneven granularity and low degree of automation of magnesium powder produced by the existing magnesium ingot cutting equipment.
The main content of the invention comprises: full-automatic magnesium powder integrated processing equipment includes in proper order: the magnesium strip grinding machine comprises a loading station for storing magnesium ingots, a cutting station for cutting the magnesium ingots, a cutting station for cutting cut magnesium strips, a temporary storage station, a grinding station for grinding the cut magnesium strips and a storage station, wherein a transfer robot for loading is arranged between the loading station and the cutting station.
Preferably, the feeding station comprises: the rotary mechanism, the symmetry set up in first material loading station and the second material loading station of rotary mechanism both sides, first material loading station and second material loading station's structure is the same, and can rotate the exchange position along with rotary mechanism, first material loading station includes: the magnesium ingot lifting device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of shelves are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate, a plurality of rows of storage positions for storing magnesium ingots are formed between adjacent shelves, a lifting plate capable of moving up and down is arranged above the bottom plate, the shelves pass through a through hole of the lifting plate, a lifting slide block is arranged on one side, close to a rotating mechanism, of the lifting plate, a matched lifting guide rail is arranged at the lifting slide block, and the lifting slide block is driven by a lifting mechanism to drive the lifting plate to lift.
Preferably, a plurality of sensors are arranged above the stop bars, and the sensors are arranged in a staggered mode and can sense storage positions of the magnesium ingots stored in a plurality of rows.
Preferably, the cutting station comprises: the magnesium ingot feeding device comprises at least two stations which are arranged in parallel, wherein a group of pushing guide rails are arranged in parallel on each station, a pushing mechanism is arranged at one end of each pushing guide rail, which is close to the feeding station, and a knife roller group for cutting magnesium ingots is arranged at one end, which is far away from the feeding station;
the pushing mechanism comprises: the pushing block is arranged at the pushing guide rail, pushes the transmission screw rod for moving the pushing block, and drives the servo motor of the transmission screw rod;
the knife roller group is driven by the hold-in range and synchronous pulley the top of knife roller group is provided with hold-down mechanism, hold-down mechanism includes: the hydraulic cylinder with the piston rod arranged downwards is characterized in that a connecting plate for fixing a roller fixing block is arranged at the tail end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of compression rollers are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the roller fixing block;
a closed space for collecting magnesium chips is arranged below the knife roller group, and a chip outlet is formed in one side of the closed space and connected to the cutting station through a pipeline.
Preferably, one end of each station, which is close to the knife roller group, is provided with a material blocking plate, the material blocking plate is controlled to lift through a material blocking cylinder, and a material receiving box is arranged below the material blocking plate.
Preferably, the cutting station comprises: the cutting mechanism, set up in the cutting feed inlet of cutting mechanism one end and connection cutting station, set up in the cutting discharge gate of cutting mechanism other end cut the mechanism and cut and be provided with first impeller mechanism between the discharge gate absolutely, the mechanism of cutting includes: the cutting machine comprises a cutting main shaft, a cutting motor for driving the cutting main shaft, a plurality of groups of stirring rod groups are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the cutting main shaft, a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly arranged in each group of stirring rod groups along the circumferential direction of the cutting main shaft, guide blades are uniformly arranged between adjacent stirring rods of each group of stirring rod groups, a breaking hammer is arranged between the adjacent stirring rod groups, a first impeller mechanism faces to one side opening of the cutting mechanism, a plurality of first blades are uniformly arranged in the first impeller mechanism along the circumferential direction, and magnesium scraps at the cutting mechanism can enter the first impeller mechanism and are discharged from a cutting discharge hole through the guiding of the first blades.
Preferably, the temporary storage station comprises: the temporary storage support is internally provided with at least one temporary storage tank from top to bottom in sequence, a feed inlet of the temporary storage tank is connected with a cutting discharge port, and a discharge port of the temporary storage tank is connected with a milling station.
Preferably, a plurality of ear plates are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the temporary storage tank, and temporary storage weighing sensors are arranged on temporary storage brackets corresponding to the ear plates.
Preferably, the milling station comprises: at least one section crocus bucket, crocus bucket's one end is provided with the flange end cover, the crocus pan feeding mouth has been seted up to flange end cover department, crocus pan feeding mouth and the discharge gate intercommunication of station of keeping in, crocus bucket's the other end is provided with second impeller mechanism, second impeller mechanism's structure is the same with first impeller mechanism, second impeller mechanism sets up towards crocus bucket's one side opening for the magnesium powder in the crocus bucket can get into second impeller mechanism, second impeller mechanism department is provided with crocus discharge gate, crocus discharge gate and storage station connection, be provided with the crocus main shaft in the crocus bucket the crocus main shaft outside is provided with crocus roller, crocus roller comprises at least one crocus blade disc, follow crocus blade disc circumference evenly is provided with a plurality of crocus blades, crocus bucket's inside wall evenly is provided with a plurality of crocus teeth.
Preferably, the automatic grinding machine further comprises a control system, wherein the feeding station, the transfer robot, the cutting station, the temporary storage station, the grinding station, the storage station and the control system are electrically connected, so that the automatic operation of the whole equipment is realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. compared with the existing magnesium ingot cutting machine, the magnesium ingot cutting machine has the advantages that the magnesium ingot is firstly cut, then cut off, finally ground, the granularity of a final finished product is smaller, the uniformity is better, and the quality of magnesium powder is improved;
2. the production is carried out through automatic equipment, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the manual investment is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a fully automatic magnesium powder integrated processing apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a loading station;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting station;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the cutting station;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the cutting station;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a temporary storage station;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting station;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cutting station;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a milling station;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the milling station;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a grinding roller;
FIG. 14 is a schematic representation of the change in state of a magnesium ingot during processing in accordance with the present invention;
reference numerals:
1. the magnesium ingot feeding device comprises a feeding station, a carrying robot, a cutting station, a breaking station, a temporary storage station, a grinding station, a storage station, a magnesium ingot storage station and a magnesium ingot storage station, wherein the feeding station, the carrying robot, the cutting station, the breaking station, the temporary storage station, the grinding station, the storage station and the magnesium ingot storage station are respectively arranged;
11. a first feeding station, 12, a second feeding station, 13, a rotating mechanism, 111, a bottom plate, 112, lifting plates, 113,
The device comprises a stop bar, 114, a sensor, 115, a lifting guide rail, 116 and a lifting slide block;
31. a pushing mechanism 32, a pushing guide rail 33, a first cutting station 34, a second cutting station 35 and a knife roller group,
36. the compressing mechanism 37, the synchronous belt 38, the material baffle plate 39, the material baffle cylinder 310, the chip outlet 311, the servo motor 312, the transmission screw rod 313, the pushing block 361, the hydraulic cylinder 362, the connecting plate 363, the roller fixing block,
364. a pressing roller;
41. a cutting feed port 42, a cutting discharge port 43, a cutting mechanism 44, a first impeller mechanism 431, a cutting main shaft 432, a stirring rod 433, guide vanes 434, breaking hammers 435, bearing blocks 441, first vanes 442 and a first feed port;
51. the device comprises a primary temporary storage tank 52, a secondary temporary storage tank 53, a temporary storage bracket 54, a temporary storage weighing sensor 55, a conducting valve 56, a discharge hole 511, a feed inlet 512 and an ear plate;
61. a grinding barrel, 62, a second impeller mechanism, 63, a flange end cover, 64, a grinding material inlet, 65 and a grinding material outlet,
66. grinding spindle, 67, grinding roller, 621, impeller shell, 622, second blade, 671, grinding cutterhead, 672,
A milling blade;
Detailed Description
The technical scheme protected by the invention is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a full-automatic magnesium powder integrated processing apparatus sequentially includes: the magnesium ingot loading device comprises a loading station 1 for storing magnesium ingots, a cutting station 3 for cutting the magnesium ingots, a cutting station 4 for cutting cut magnesium strips, a temporary storage station 5, a grinding station 6 for grinding the cut magnesium strips and a storage station 7, wherein a transfer robot 2 for loading is arranged between the loading station 1 and the cutting station 3. The automatic feeding machine further comprises a control system, wherein the feeding station 1, the carrying robot 2, the cutting station 3, the cutting station 4, the temporary storage station 5, the grinding station 6, the storage station 7 and the control system are electrically connected, so that the automatic operation of the whole equipment is realized, and the investment of manpower carrying and operation is saved.
As shown in fig. 2, the feeding station 1 includes: the rotary mechanism 13 is symmetrically arranged on the first feeding station 11 and the second feeding station 12 on two sides of the rotary mechanism 13, the first feeding station 11 and the second feeding station 12 are identical in structure and can exchange positions along with the rotation of the rotary mechanism 13, when one of the feeding stations feeds the cutting station 3, the other feeding station can feed magnesium ingots, and of course, the number of the feeding stations can be multiple, so that the feeding and the feeding can be synchronously carried out. The first feeding station 11 comprises: the bottom plate 111 evenly be provided with a plurality of shelves 113 along vertical on the bottom plate 111, establish the storage position that forms the multirow and be used for depositing the magnesium ingot between the adjacent shelves 113, magnesium ingot 8 can stack and place in the storage position. A lifting plate 112 capable of moving up and down is arranged above the bottom plate 111, wherein the stop strip 113 passes through a through hole of the lifting plate 112, and the magnesium ingot 8 is stacked on the lifting plate 112 and can lift along with the lifting plate 112. The lifting plate 112 is provided with a lifting slide block 116 on one side close to the rotating mechanism 13, the lifting slide block 116 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 112, a matched lifting guide rail 115 is arranged at the lifting slide block 116, the lifting guide rail 115 can be fixed on the rotating mechanism 13, and the lifting slide block 116 is driven by the lifting mechanism to drive the lifting plate to lift. The lifting mechanism can be driven by a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder and a motor lead screw.
Further, a plurality of sensors 114 are arranged above the stop bars 113, and the sensors 114 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the storage positions of the magnesium ingots stored in a plurality of rows can be sensed. Since a plurality of rows of magnesium ingot storage positions are formed between the shelves 113, a plurality of sensors are arranged to be aligned with each storage position respectively, and when a certain sensor senses that the magnesium ingot in a certain storage position is highest, the transfer robot 2 takes the highest magnesium ingot out and sends the highest magnesium ingot into the cutting station 3.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cutting station 3 includes: two stations of parallel arrangement, every station all parallel arrangement has a set of pushing guide rail 32, and the one end that pushing guide rail 32 is close to material loading station 1 is provided with pushing mechanism 31, and the one end that keeps away from material loading station 1 is provided with the knife roller group 35 that is used for cutting the magnesium ingot. In operation, the transfer robot 2 places magnesium ingots outside the pushing mechanism 31, and the pushing mechanism 31 slowly pushes the magnesium ingots 8 into the knife roller group 35 for cutting.
The pushing mechanism 31 includes: the pushing block 313 is arranged at the pushing guide rail 32, the pushing block 313 can be arranged at the pushing guide rail 32 in a matched manner through a sliding block, the sliding block is driven by a transmission screw rod 312 at one end, the transmission screw rod 312 is driven to rotate by a servo motor 311 and a matched speed reducer, a main shaft of the servo motor 311 rotates, and the transmission screw rod 312 drives the pushing block 313 to move forwards, so that the magnesium ingot 8 is pushed to move.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cutter roller set 35 is driven by a timing belt 37 and a timing pulley, and a pressing mechanism 36 is provided above the cutter roller set 35, and the pressing mechanism 36 includes: the hydraulic cylinder 361 with the piston rod arranged downwards is provided with a connecting plate 362 for fixing a roller fixing block 363 at the tail end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 361, and a plurality of compression rollers 364 are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the roller fixing block 363; during the cutting and moving process of the magnesium ingot, the compression roller 364 compresses the magnesium ingot 8, so that the magnesium ingot is prevented from loosening during the cutting process, and the cutting effect is prevented from being influenced. The roller-type pressing mechanism is adopted, so that the roller-type pressing mechanism can rotate along with the magnesium ingot, and the magnesium ingot is prevented from being clamped and moving is influenced.
Further, a closed space for collecting magnesium chips is arranged below the knife roller set 35, and after magnesium ingots are cut into magnesium chips, the magnesium ingots fall into the closed space, so that the magnesium ingots are prevented from being diffused outside the device and influencing the workshop environment. In addition, a baffle may be provided on the outer side of the cutter roller group 35 to prevent magnesium chips from flying out. A chip outlet 310 is provided on one side of the closed space, said chip outlet 310 being connected to the cutting station 4 by means of a pipe.
As shown in fig. 6, a baffle plate 38 is disposed at one end of each cutting station 3 near the knife roller set 35, the baffle plate 38 is controlled to lift by a baffle cylinder 39, and a receiving box (not shown in the figure) is disposed below the baffle plate 38. During the movement and cutting of the magnesium ingot, the striker plate 38 is flush with the table top, facilitating the movement of the magnesium ingot; when the magnesium ingot is cut, and only the stub bar is left, the pushing mechanism 31 stops pushing the stub bar of the magnesium ingot, the material blocking cylinder 39 controls the material blocking plate 38 to descend, so that the stub bar falls into the receiving box below, and after the stub bar falls, the material blocking plate 38 resets, and the pushing mechanism 31 continues pushing.
As shown in fig. 7 to 10, the cutting station 4 includes: the cutting mechanism 43 is arranged at one end of the cutting mechanism 43 and is connected with the cutting feed inlet 41 of the cutting station 3, the number of the cutting mechanisms 43 can be multiple, the cutting feed inlet 41 is connected with the chip outlet 310 of the cutting station 3 through a pipeline, the cutting discharge outlet 42 is arranged at the other end of the cutting mechanism 4, the first impeller mechanism 44 is arranged between the cutting mechanism 4 and the cutting discharge outlet 42, and the first impeller mechanism 44 is used for blasting and discharging magnesium chips in the cutting mechanism 43.
Further, the cutting mechanism 43 includes: the cutting spindle 431, a cutting motor (not shown) driving the cutting spindle 431, a plurality of groups of material-stirring rod groups are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the cutting spindle 431, a plurality of material-stirring rods 432 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the cutting spindle in each group of material-stirring rod groups, and the material-stirring rods 432 are used for stirring magnesium scraps from the scraps feeding hole 41 into the cutting mechanism 43. Guide vanes 433 are uniformly arranged between adjacent stirring rods 432 of each stirring rod group, along with rotation of the cutting main shaft 431, the guide vanes 433 rotate along with the rotation, magnesium scraps in the cutting mechanism 43 can be conveyed towards one side of the first impeller mechanism 44, and breaking hammers 434 are arranged between the adjacent stirring rod groups, so that the magnesium scraps entering the cutting station 3 can be further broken. The first impeller mechanism 44 is disposed towards the opening at one side of the cutting mechanism, forming a first feed inlet 442, and a plurality of first blades 441 are uniformly disposed in the first impeller mechanism 44 along the circumferential direction, so that the first impeller mechanism 44 acts as a blower, and magnesium chips at the cutting mechanism 4 can enter the first impeller mechanism 44 and be discharged from the cutting discharge outlet 42 through guiding and rotating conveyance of the first blades 441.
As shown in fig. 7, the temporary storage station 5 includes: the temporary storage support 53 is provided with two temporary storage tanks from top to bottom in sequence in the temporary storage support 53: the primary temporary storage tank 51 and the secondary temporary storage tank 52, the feed inlet 511 of the primary temporary storage tank 51 is connected with the cutting discharge port 42, and the discharge port 56 of the secondary temporary storage tank 52 is connected with the grinding station 6. A conducting valve 55 is arranged between the primary temporary storage tank 51 and the secondary temporary storage tank 52 and used for controlling the on-off of the primary temporary storage tank 51 and the secondary temporary storage tank 52.
A plurality of ear plates 512 are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the primary temporary storage tank 51, and temporary storage weighing sensors 54 are arranged on temporary storage brackets 53 corresponding to the ear plates 512. When the temporary storage weighing sensor 54 senses that the material in the first-stage temporary storage tank 51 is close to overflow, the conduction valve 55 is opened, magnesium scraps in the first-stage temporary storage tank 51 fall into the second-stage temporary storage tank 52, a discharge hole 56 is formed below the second-stage temporary storage tank 52 and is connected with the grinding station through a pipeline, and a valve can be arranged at the pipeline for on-off of the pipeline.
As shown in fig. 11 to 13, the grinding station 6 includes: at least one section of grinding barrel 61 adopts two sections of grinding barrels in this embodiment, the one end of grinding barrel 61 is provided with flange end cover 63 and is used for sealing grinding barrel 61, the flange end cover 63 department has seted up crocus pan feeding mouth 64, and the discharge gate 56 of temporary storage station 5 communicates with this crocus pan feeding mouth 64. The other end of the grinding barrel 61 is provided with a second impeller mechanism 62, and the second impeller mechanism 62 has the same structure as the first impeller mechanism 44 and also plays a role of a blower for sucking magnesium chips of the temporary storage station 5 into the grinding station 6. The second impeller mechanism 62 is arranged towards one side opening of the grinding barrel 61, so that magnesium powder in the grinding barrel 61 can enter the second impeller mechanism 62, a grinding discharge port 65 is arranged at the second impeller mechanism 62, and the grinding discharge port 65 is connected with the storage station 7.
Further, a grinding spindle 66 is disposed in the grinding barrel 61, a grinding roller 67 is disposed at the outer side of the grinding spindle 66, the grinding roller 67 is composed of a plurality of grinding cutterheads 671, a plurality of blade fixing frames are uniformly disposed along the circumferential direction of the grinding cutterhead 671, grinding blades 672 are fixedly disposed at each blade fixing frame, and a plurality of grinding teeth are uniformly disposed on the inner side wall of the grinding barrel 61. The grinding teeth are spaced from the grinding blade 672 by a distance that serves as a path for the magnesium powder to travel. In operation, the grinding spindle 66 rotates the grinding blade 672, and the grinding blade 672 and the grinding teeth are pressed against each other to grind magnesium chips into magnesium powder, which is finally absorbed by the second impeller mechanism 62 and discharged through the grinding discharge port 65 to the storage station 7. The storage station 7 in the present application adopts a storage tank, and finally magnesium powder is fed into the storage tank.
As shown in fig. 14, the magnesium ingot is a magnesium ingot as an initial raw material in the processing process of the present invention, the conveying robot 2 conveys the magnesium ingot from the feeding station 1 into the cutting station 3, the magnesium ingot is cut into longer magnesium chips in the cutting station 3, the longer magnesium chips enter the cutting station 4, the shorter magnesium chips are processed into shorter magnesium chips in the cutting station 4, the shorter magnesium chips are firstly conveyed into the temporary storage station 5, and then enter the grinding station 6, and the shorter magnesium chips are processed into magnesium powder. Through the processing of this application, magnesium ingot is finally processed into the comparatively even magnesium powder of granularity, for conventional magnesium ingot cutting processing's mode, the magnesium powder granule of this application is more even, and the diameter is less, in the subsequent use, the burning of being convenient for more releases heat, and then has promoted the combustion effect of magnesium powder.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Full-automatic magnesium powder integrated processing equipment, characterized by, include in proper order: the magnesium strip grinding machine comprises a loading station for storing magnesium ingots, a cutting station for cutting the magnesium ingots, a cutting station for cutting cut magnesium strips, a temporary storage station, a grinding station for grinding the cut magnesium strips and a storage station, wherein a transfer robot for loading is arranged between the loading station and the cutting station.
2. The fully automatic magnesium powder integrated processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein said loading station comprises: the rotary mechanism, the symmetry set up in first material loading station and the second material loading station of rotary mechanism both sides, first material loading station and second material loading station's structure is the same, and can rotate the exchange position along with rotary mechanism, first material loading station includes: the magnesium ingot lifting device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of shelves are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate, a plurality of rows of storage positions for storing magnesium ingots are formed between adjacent shelves, a lifting plate capable of moving up and down is arranged above the bottom plate, the shelves pass through a through hole of the lifting plate, a lifting slide block is arranged on one side, close to a rotating mechanism, of the lifting plate, a matched lifting guide rail is arranged at the lifting slide block, and the lifting slide block is driven by a lifting mechanism to drive the lifting plate to lift.
3. The full-automatic magnesium powder integrated processing equipment according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of sensors are arranged above the stop bars, and the sensors are arranged in a staggered manner and can sense storage positions of magnesium ingots stored in a plurality of rows.
4. A fully automated magnesium powder integrated processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cutting station comprises: the magnesium ingot feeding device comprises at least two stations which are arranged in parallel, wherein a group of pushing guide rails are arranged in parallel on each station, a pushing mechanism is arranged at one end of each pushing guide rail, which is close to the feeding station, and a knife roller group for cutting magnesium ingots is arranged at one end, which is far away from the feeding station;
the pushing mechanism comprises: the pushing block is arranged at the pushing guide rail, pushes the transmission screw rod for moving the pushing block, and drives the servo motor of the transmission screw rod;
the knife roller group is driven by the hold-in range and synchronous pulley the top of knife roller group is provided with hold-down mechanism, hold-down mechanism includes: the hydraulic cylinder with the piston rod arranged downwards is characterized in that a connecting plate for fixing a roller fixing block is arranged at the tail end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of compression rollers are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the roller fixing block;
a closed space for collecting magnesium chips is arranged below the knife roller group, and a chip outlet is formed in one side of the closed space and connected to the cutting station through a pipeline.
5. The full-automatic magnesium powder integrated processing equipment according to claim 4, wherein a material blocking plate is arranged at one end of each station, which is close to the knife roller group, and is controlled to lift by a material blocking cylinder, and a material receiving box is arranged below the material blocking plate.
6. The fully automatic magnesium powder integrated processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein said cutting station comprises: the cutting mechanism, set up in the cutting feed inlet of cutting mechanism one end and connection cutting station, set up in the cutting discharge gate of cutting mechanism other end cut the mechanism and cut and be provided with first impeller mechanism between the discharge gate absolutely, the mechanism of cutting includes: the cutting machine comprises a cutting main shaft, a cutting motor for driving the cutting main shaft, a plurality of groups of stirring rod groups are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the cutting main shaft, a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly arranged in each group of stirring rod groups along the circumferential direction of the cutting main shaft, guide blades are uniformly arranged between adjacent stirring rods of each group of stirring rod groups, a breaking hammer is arranged between the adjacent stirring rod groups, a first impeller mechanism faces to one side opening of the cutting mechanism, a plurality of first blades are uniformly arranged in the first impeller mechanism along the circumferential direction, and magnesium scraps at the cutting mechanism can enter the first impeller mechanism and are discharged from a cutting discharge hole through the guiding of the first blades.
7. The fully automatic magnesium powder integrated processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein said temporary storage station comprises: the temporary storage support is internally provided with at least one temporary storage tank from top to bottom in sequence, a feed inlet of the temporary storage tank is connected with a cutting discharge port, and a discharge port of the temporary storage tank is connected with a milling station.
8. The full-automatic magnesium powder integrated processing equipment according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of ear plates are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the temporary storage tank, and temporary storage weighing sensors are arranged on temporary storage brackets corresponding to the ear plates.
9. A fully automated magnesium powder integrated processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the milling station comprises: at least one section crocus bucket, crocus bucket's one end is provided with the flange end cover, the crocus pan feeding mouth has been seted up to flange end cover department, crocus pan feeding mouth and the discharge gate intercommunication of station of keeping in, crocus bucket's the other end is provided with second impeller mechanism, second impeller mechanism's structure is the same with first impeller mechanism, second impeller mechanism sets up towards crocus bucket's one side opening for the magnesium powder in the crocus bucket can get into second impeller mechanism, second impeller mechanism department is provided with crocus discharge gate, crocus discharge gate and storage station connection, be provided with the crocus main shaft in the crocus bucket the crocus main shaft outside is provided with crocus roller, crocus roller comprises at least one crocus blade disc, follow crocus blade disc circumference evenly is provided with a plurality of crocus blades, crocus bucket's inside wall evenly is provided with a plurality of crocus teeth.
10. The full-automatic magnesium powder integrated processing equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a control system, wherein the feeding station, the carrying robot, the cutting station, the temporary storage station, the grinding station, the storage station and the control system are electrically connected, and automatic operation of the whole equipment is achieved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310340793.0A CN116441860A (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Full-automatic magnesium powder integrated treatment equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310340793.0A CN116441860A (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Full-automatic magnesium powder integrated treatment equipment |
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| CN116441860A true CN116441860A (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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| CN202310340793.0A Pending CN116441860A (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Full-automatic magnesium powder integrated treatment equipment |
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