CN116437377A - Communication method, system, electronic device and medium for device control communication protocol - Google Patents

Communication method, system, electronic device and medium for device control communication protocol Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116437377A
CN116437377A CN202111652433.1A CN202111652433A CN116437377A CN 116437377 A CN116437377 A CN 116437377A CN 202111652433 A CN202111652433 A CN 202111652433A CN 116437377 A CN116437377 A CN 116437377A
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communication
equipment
data packet
network management
protocol
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叶尧
熊尚坤
杨新章
刘悦
黄云飞
周荣生
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/08Upper layer protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The disclosure provides a device control communication protocol communication method, a device control communication protocol communication system, electronic devices and media, and relates to the technical field of network operation and maintenance management. The method is applied to a network management device side and comprises the following steps: receiving a request communication data packet uploaded by communication equipment, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in an equipment control communication protocol format; and processing the request communication data packet to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment. The present disclosure provides a device control communication protocol communication method, system, electronic device and medium, wherein the protocol type of the device control communication protocol is extended to distinguish different types of communication devices, and the network management device distinguishes different types of device access according to the protocol type, so that the network management device communicates with the communication device, thereby meeting the management requirement of multiple device types, the newly added monitoring item has no conflict with the monitoring item of the existing repeater, and the application range and application field are greatly extended.

Description

Communication method, system, electronic device and medium for device control communication protocol
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of network technology and security technology, and in particular relates to a device control communication protocol communication method, a system, electronic equipment and a medium.
Background
The industrial and informationized industry department of the people's republic of China releases technical requirements of network management interfaces of analog repeater equipment of 800MHz/2GHz cdma2000 digital cellular mobile communication network, called southbound protocol for short, on the 29 th year 09, ensures centralized management of repeater and repeater coverage system equipment, ensures long-term and stable operation of the equipment, and improves the quality and working efficiency of network optimization and equipment maintenance.
The existing southbound protocol only realizes centralized management for the repeater and repeater coverage system equipment, and is not compatible for a Beidou/GPS (Global Positioning System ) high-stability always-switched system (BD/GPS for short).
In the related art, however, no case of communication between the BD/GPS system and the network management system is involved.
It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancing understanding of the background of the present disclosure and thus may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides a device control communication protocol communication method, system, electronic device, and medium, which at least overcome to some extent the problem that the device control communication protocol provided in the related art is single in function for a repeater device.
Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the disclosure.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a device control communication protocol communication method applied to a network management device side, the method including:
receiving a request communication data packet uploaded by communication equipment, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in an equipment control communication protocol format;
and processing the request communication data packet to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the processing the request communication data packet to enable communication between the communication device and a network management device includes:
analyzing the request communication data packet to obtain a protocol type and equipment monitoring data;
determining the equipment type of the communication equipment according to the protocol type, and determining the monitoring content of the expansion equipment according to the equipment monitoring data;
And sending response data to the corresponding communication equipment, and processing the monitoring content of the expansion equipment.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device includes a repeater device and a BD/GPS device, with different types of communication devices having different protocol type encodings.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device is a BD/GPS device, and the device monitoring data of the BD/GPS device includes device information, network management parameters, an alarm state, a setting parameter, and a real-time sampling parameter, where the real-time sampling parameter includes a master antenna state, a slave antenna state, a master radio frequency channel state, a slave radio frequency channel state, a master channel connection state, a slave channel connection state, a digital channel connection state, a master power state, a slave power state, a current working channel, a master antenna GPS star search condition, and a slave antenna GPS star search condition.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a network management apparatus including:
the data receiving module is used for receiving a request communication data packet uploaded by the communication equipment, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in an equipment control communication protocol format;
and the processing module is used for processing the request communication data packet so as to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a device control communication protocol communication method applied to a communication device side, the method including:
generating a request communication data packet, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in a device control communication protocol format;
and sending the request communication data packet to the network management equipment so that the network management equipment processes the request communication data packet to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a communication device, the apparatus comprising:
the generation module is used for generating a request communication data packet, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in a device control communication protocol format;
and the transmission module is used for sending the request communication data packet to the network management equipment so that the network management equipment processes the request communication data packet to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a device control communication protocol communication system including a communication device and a network management device, wherein,
the communication equipment is used for generating a request communication data packet, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in an equipment control communication protocol format, and the request communication data packet is sent to the network management equipment;
The network management device is used for receiving the request communication data packet uploaded by the communication device and processing the request communication data packet so as to realize communication between the communication device and the network management device.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device including: a processor; and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to perform the device control communication protocol communication method described above via execution of the executable instructions.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-described device control communication protocol communication method.
According to the device control communication protocol communication method, system, electronic device and medium, the protocol type of the device control communication protocol is expanded to distinguish different types of communication devices, and the network management device is used for distinguishing different types of device accesses according to the protocol type, so that the network management device and the communication device communicate with each other, the management requirements of multiple device types are met, the superposition of the monitoring data model of the BD-GPS device and the repeater is realized, the monitoring data identification of the newly added monitoring item does not conflict with the monitoring item of the existing repeater, and the application range and the application field are greatly expanded.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are merely examples of the disclosure and that other drawings may be derived from them without undue effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a device control communication protocol communication method applied to a network management device side in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a device control communication protocol communication method applied to a network management device side according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a network management device in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 shows a flowchart of a device control communication protocol communication method applied to a communication device side in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a communication device in an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 7 illustrates a device control communication protocol communication system architecture diagram in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 shows a block diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the exemplary embodiments may be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
Furthermore, the drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus a repetitive description thereof will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the figures are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically separate entities. These functional entities may be implemented in software or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits or in different networks and/or processor devices and/or microcontroller devices.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture of a device control communication protocol communication method or device control communication protocol communication apparatus that may be applied to embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1, the network system 100 may include terminal devices 101, 102, 103, a network 104, and a server 105.
The network 104 is a medium for providing a communication link between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105, and may be a wired network or a wireless network.
Alternatively, the wireless network or wired network described above uses standard communication techniques and/or protocols. The network is typically the Internet, but may be any network including, but not limited to, a local area network (Local Area Network, LAN), metropolitan area network (Metropolitan Area Network, MAN), wide area network (Wide Area Network, WAN), mobile, wired or wireless network, private network, or any combination of virtual private networks. In some embodiments, data exchanged over a network is represented using techniques and/or formats including HyperText Mark-up Language (HTML), extensible markup Language (Extensible MarkupLanguage, XML), and the like. All or some of the links may also be encrypted using conventional encryption techniques such as secure sockets layer (Secure Socket Layer, SSL), transport layer security (Transport Layer Security, TLS), virtual private network (Virtual Private Network, VPN), internet protocol security (Internet ProtocolSecurity, IPsec), etc. In other embodiments, custom and/or dedicated data communication techniques may also be used in place of or in addition to the data communication techniques described above.
The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may be a variety of electronic devices including, but not limited to, smartphones, tablet computers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, wearable devices, augmented reality devices, virtual reality devices, and the like.
Alternatively, the clients of the applications installed in the different terminal devices 101, 102, 103 are the same or clients of the same type of application based on different operating systems. The specific form of the application client may also be different based on the different terminal platforms, for example, the application client may be a mobile phone client, a PC client, etc.
The server 105 may be a server providing various services, such as a background management server providing support for devices operated by users with the terminal devices 101, 102, 103. The background management server can analyze and process the received data such as the request and the like, and feed back the processing result to the terminal equipment.
Optionally, the server may be an independent physical server, a server cluster or a distributed system formed by a plurality of physical servers, or a cloud server providing cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communication, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDNs (Content Delivery Network, content delivery networks), basic cloud computing services such as big data and artificial intelligence platforms, and the like. The terminal may be, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a smart speaker, a smart watch, etc. The terminal and the server may be directly or indirectly connected through wired or wireless communication, which is not limited herein.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in fig. 1 is merely illustrative, and that any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers may be provided as desired. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited in this regard.
The device control communication protocol includes a plurality of types, in this application, a southbound protocol is described as an example, and a southbound protocol for implementing communication between a repeater device and a network management device, where a content of a communication protocol between the network management device and an interface of the repeater device covers a plurality of service scenarios, including: inquiring and setting configuration parameters, starting and reporting, remote inspection, real-time reporting of alarms, alarm synchronization, remote upgrading and the like.
Based on the scheme provided by the disclosure, the communication equipment is accessed to the network management equipment in a wired or wireless mode, the communication equipment and the network management equipment adopt a southbound protocol for communication, the southbound protocol is a repeater communication protocol universal to the industry, the southbound protocol needs to be expanded on the basis of the existing control protocol to realize meeting the management requirement of BD/GPS equipment, the network management equipment is accessed to distinguish different types of equipment according to the protocol type by expanding the protocol type of the southbound protocol so as to distinguish the different types of equipment according to the protocol type, thereby the communication between the network management equipment and the communication equipment meets the management requirement of multiple equipment types, the superposition of a monitoring data model of BD-GPS equipment and a repeater is realized, and the monitoring data identification of a newly-added monitoring item has no conflict with the monitoring item of the existing repeater, so that the application range and the application field are greatly expanded.
The present exemplary embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
First, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a device control communication protocol communication method is provided, which may be performed by any electronic device having computing processing capabilities.
Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a device control communication protocol communication method in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 2, the device control communication protocol communication method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a network management device side, and the method includes the following steps:
s202, receiving a request communication data packet uploaded by communication equipment, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in an equipment control communication protocol format;
in this embodiment, the communication device includes a repeater device and a BD/GPS device, and in other cases, may further include a 5G mini repeater device.
The south protocol for realizing communication between the repeater device and the network management device, the communication protocol content of the interface between the network management device and the repeater device covers a plurality of service scenes, and the south protocol comprises: the management functions of BD/GPS equipment are consistent with those of repeater equipment, such as inquiring and setting configuration parameters, starting and reporting, remote inspection, real-time reporting of alarms, alarm synchronization, remote upgrading and the like.
In general, the southbound protocol adopts a layered architecture, and is divided into four layers, including a bearer layer, an access layer, a device gateway access layer, and a monitoring control layer, wherein,
the bearing layer is an actual link of communication and is used for providing byte stream oriented data packets for the access layer, and the bearing layer link related in the current southbound protocol comprises MODEM, limited IP and the like;
the access layer is used for encoding upper layer data according to the requirements of the bearing layer and the communication mode so as to adapt and shield the characteristics and differences of different bearing layers, and the access layer bears and ensures the reliable transmission of the protocol data of the gateway access layer of the equipment, and a plurality of access layer protocols are supported in a monitoring protocol of the monitoring control layer;
the device gateway access layer is used for bearing the protocol packet of the monitoring control layer, realizing the isolation between the monitoring control layer and the communication link and the grid structure, and providing the data packet addressing processing and grouping functions;
and the monitoring control layer is used for providing data organization and data structure facing the monitoring function for various monitoring data of the communication equipment.
In order to achieve communication between the communication device and the network management device, generally, a request communication data packet uploaded to the network management device by the communication device is stored in a device control communication protocol format. Specifically, the composition of the access layer protocol data packet includes six parts, namely a start flag, a protocol type, a bearer protocol type, a data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU), a check unit and an end flag, and as shown in table 1, the data model coding format of the southbound protocol is given.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0003446919730000081
Specifically, the access layer protocol includes a start flag, a protocol type, a bearer protocol type, etc., where the lengths of the start flag and the end flag are 1 byte, fixed as ASCII characters, the length of the protocol type is 1 byte, and for an AP: the A-type protocol has the value of 0 multiplied by 01, the length of the bearing protocol type is 1 byte, and the value range is 1-255; and a check unit for generating a check value according to the communication packet (calculated to the last byte of the data unit PDU from the beginning of the protocol type). The checking unit adopts CRC check to generate 16-bit x recommended by polynomial CCITT 16 +x 12 +x 5 +1 (0×11021), the sender generates 2 bytes of CRC based on the communication packet, and the receiver receives the complete packetGenerating a new CRC check value according to the communication packet, if the calculated CRC value is the same as the received check value, indicating that the data packet is valid, otherwise, considering that the data packet has errors in the transmission process.
In order to distinguish between different types of communication devices, the invention extends to access layer protocols, the communication devices comprising repeater devices and BD/GPS devices, the different types of communication devices having different protocol type encodings. Currently, the protocol type field value of the access layer protocol has been defined as "0×01", and the BD/GPS device may be defined by adding a field value, such as "0×02", so as to distinguish between different types of communication devices.
The equipment gateway access layer protocol (Visiting Protocol, VP) consists of a site number, an equipment number, a communication packet mark number, a VP layer interaction mark, a monitoring layer protocol mark and a data unit, wherein the starting position of the site number is 1, the length is 4 bytes, and the operator numbers according to the requirement; the data length of the equipment number is 1 byte, in a local repeater monitoring network, the equipment number of the master station is specified to be 0 multiplied by 00, the equipment number of the slave station can be between 0 multiplied by 01 and 0 multiplied by FE, and each equipment number is unique; the length of the communication packet mark number is 2 bytes, and the communication packet mark number is generated by one end initiating communication and is used for identifying the number of each communication packet; the VP layer interaction mark is used for information intercommunication of two entity VP layers, and the length is 1 byte; the monitoring layer protocol identifier is used for identifying the type of the MCP layer protocol carried by the VP layer, and the length is 1 byte.
For monitoring control layer protocols (Monitoring Control Protocol, MCP), the monitoring control layer defines data organization and data structure facing the monitoring function for various monitoring parameters of BD/GPS devices, each MCP protocol only supports monitoring data defined in its protocol range, the maximum length of a protocol packet is limited only by the length of the underlying protocol, and currently the monitoring application layer protocol is defined by the MCP: a, MCP: B.
The MCP protocol packet is composed of a command unit and a data unit, the command unit includes a command identifier and a response flag, the length of the command flag is 1 byte, the length of the response flag is 1 byte, and the command identifier and the response flag of the BD/GPS device are the same as the encoding rule of the repeater device, which is not described herein.
Because the data to be monitored of different types of communication equipment are different, taking the communication equipment as BD/GPS equipment as an example, the equipment monitoring data of the BD/GPS equipment needs to comprise equipment information, network management parameters, alarm states, setting parameters and real-time sampling parameters, wherein the real-time sampling parameters comprise a main antenna state, a slave antenna state, a main radio frequency channel state, a slave radio frequency channel state, a main channel connection state, a slave channel connection state, a digital channel connection state, a main power supply state, a slave power supply state, a current working channel, a main antenna GPS star searching condition and a slave antenna GPS star searching condition, taking the BD/GPS equipment as an example, and the coded data in the table 2 can be adopted for representation.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0003446919730000091
Figure BDA0003446919730000101
And the equipment information, network management parameters, alarm states, setting parameters and the like in the equipment monitoring data are consistent with the repeater equipment.
S204, processing the request communication data packet to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, in order to process a request communication data packet to implement communication between a communication device and a network management device, the method specifically includes:
s302, analyzing the request communication data packet to obtain a protocol type and equipment monitoring data;
s304, determining the equipment type of the communication equipment according to the protocol type, and determining the monitoring content of the extension equipment according to the equipment monitoring data;
s306, sending the response data to the corresponding communication equipment, and processing the monitoring content of the expansion equipment.
Specifically, when the network management device receives a communication request data packet sent by the communication device, the network management device analyzes the communication request data packet, obtains the device type of the communication device requesting to communicate with the network management device by analyzing the protocol type of the access layer protocol, obtains the device monitoring data to be monitored by the communication device by analyzing the monitoring control layer protocol, sends response data to the corresponding communication device, and processes or forwards the monitoring content of the expansion device.
When the communication equipment is BD/GPS equipment, if the network management equipment receives a request communication data packet sent by the BD/GPS equipment, the network management equipment analyzes the request communication data packet and sends response data to the BD/GPS equipment, and the network management equipment processes or forwards the monitoring content of the BD/GPS equipment in real time.
According to the device control communication protocol communication method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the protocol types of the southbound protocol are expanded to distinguish different types of communication devices, and the network management device is accessed according to the protocol types to distinguish different types of devices, so that the network management device and the communication devices are communicated, the management requirements of multiple device types are met, the superposition of a monitoring data model of the BD-GPS device and the repeater is realized, the monitoring data identification of the newly added monitoring item has no conflict with the monitoring item of the existing repeater, and the application range and the application field are greatly expanded.
Based on the same inventive concept, there is also provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure a device control communication protocol communication apparatus, as described in the following embodiments. Since the principle of solving the problem of the embodiment of the device is similar to that of the embodiment of the method, the implementation of the embodiment of the device can be referred to the implementation of the embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a network management device in an embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in fig. 4, including:
a data receiving module 401, configured to receive a request communication data packet uploaded by a communication device, where the request communication data packet is stored in a device control communication protocol format;
A processing module 402, configured to process the request communication data packet to implement communication between the communication device and the network management device.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the processing module 402 includes a parsing sub-module, a matching sub-module, and a response sub-module, which are not shown in the drawings, wherein,
the analysis sub-module is used for analyzing the request communication data packet to obtain a protocol type and equipment monitoring data;
the matching sub-module is used for determining the equipment type of the communication equipment according to the protocol type and determining the monitoring content of the extension equipment according to the equipment monitoring data;
and the response sub-module is used for sending response data to the corresponding communication equipment and processing the monitoring content of the expansion equipment.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device includes a repeater device and a BD/GPS device, with different types of communication devices having different protocol type encodings.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device is a BD/GPS device, and the device monitoring data of the BD/GPS device includes device information, network management parameters, an alarm state, a setting parameter, and a real-time sampling parameter, where the real-time sampling parameter includes a main antenna state, a slave antenna state, a main radio frequency channel state, a slave radio frequency channel state, a main channel connection state, a slave channel connection state, a digital channel connection state, a main power state, a slave power state, a current working channel, a main antenna GPS star searching situation, and a slave antenna GPS star searching situation.
According to the network management equipment provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the protocol types of the southbound protocol are expanded to distinguish different types of communication equipment, and the network management equipment is accessed according to the protocol types to distinguish different types of equipment, so that the network management equipment is communicated with the communication equipment, the management requirements of multiple equipment types are met, the superposition of a monitoring data model of the BD-GPS equipment and the repeater is realized, the monitoring data identification of the newly added monitoring item has no conflict with the monitoring item of the existing repeater, and the application range and the application field are greatly expanded.
Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of a device control communication protocol communication method in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 5, the device control communication protocol communication method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a communication device side, and the method includes:
s502, generating a request communication data packet, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in a device control communication protocol format;
s504, the request communication data packet is sent to the network management equipment, so that the network management equipment processes the request communication data packet, and communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment is achieved.
In this embodiment, the communication device includes a repeater device and a BD/GPS device, and different types of communication devices have different protocol type codes.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device is a BD/GPS device, and the device monitoring data of the BD/GPS device includes device information, network management parameters, an alarm state, a setting parameter, and a real-time sampling parameter, where the real-time sampling parameter includes a main antenna state, a slave antenna state, a main radio frequency channel state, a slave radio frequency channel state, a main channel connection state, a slave channel connection state, a digital channel connection state, a main power state, a slave power state, a current working channel, a main antenna GPS star searching situation, and a slave antenna GPS star searching situation.
According to the device control communication protocol communication method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the protocol types of the southbound protocol are expanded to distinguish different types of communication devices, and the network management device is accessed according to the protocol types to distinguish different types of devices, so that the network management device and the communication devices are communicated, the management requirements of multiple device types are met, the superposition of a monitoring data model of the BD-GPS device and the repeater is realized, the monitoring data identification of the newly added monitoring item has no conflict with the monitoring item of the existing repeater, and the application range and the application field are greatly expanded.
Based on the same inventive concept, there is also provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure a device control communication protocol communication apparatus, as described in the following embodiments. Since the principle of solving the problem of the embodiment of the device is similar to that of the embodiment of the method, the implementation of the embodiment of the device can be referred to the implementation of the embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a communication device in an embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in fig. 6, including:
a generating module 601, configured to generate a request communication data packet, where the request communication data packet is stored in a device control communication protocol format;
and the transmission module 602 is configured to send the request communication data packet to the network management device, so that the network management device processes the request communication data packet, and communication between the communication device and the network management device is achieved.
In this embodiment, the communication device includes a repeater device and a BD/GPS device, and different types of communication devices have different protocol type codes.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device is a BD/GPS device, and the device monitoring data of the BD/GPS device includes device information, network management parameters, an alarm state, a setting parameter, and a real-time sampling parameter, where the real-time sampling parameter includes a main antenna state, a slave antenna state, a main radio frequency channel state, a slave radio frequency channel state, a main channel connection state, a slave channel connection state, a digital channel connection state, a main power state, a slave power state, a current working channel, a main antenna GPS star searching situation, and a slave antenna GPS star searching situation.
According to the communication equipment provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the protocol types of the southbound protocol are expanded to distinguish different types of communication equipment, and the network management equipment is used for distinguishing equipment accesses of different types according to the protocol types, so that the network management equipment and the communication equipment are communicated, the management requirements of multiple equipment types are met, the superposition of a monitoring data model of the BD-GPS equipment and the repeater is realized, the monitoring data identification of the newly added monitoring item does not conflict with the monitoring item of the existing repeater, and the application range and the application field are greatly expanded.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the various aspects of the invention may be implemented as a system, method, or program product. Accordingly, aspects of the invention may be embodied in the following forms, namely: an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment (including firmware, micro-code, etc.) or an embodiment combining hardware and software aspects may be referred to herein as a "circuit," module "or" system.
A device control communication protocol communication system 700 according to such an embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to fig. 7. The system 700 shown in fig. 7 is merely an example, and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of application of the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7, system 700 includes a communication device 701 and a network management device 702, wherein,
the communication device 701 is configured to generate a request communication data packet, where the request communication data packet is stored in a device control communication protocol format, and send the request communication data packet to the network management device;
the network management device is used for receiving the request communication data packet uploaded by the communication device and processing the request communication data packet so as to realize communication between the communication device and the network management device.
Specifically, the network management device 702 includes a data receiving module and a processing module, wherein,
the data receiving module is used for receiving a request communication data packet uploaded by the communication equipment, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in an equipment control communication protocol format;
and the processing module is used for processing the request communication data packet so as to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the processing module includes a parsing sub-module, a matching sub-module, and a response sub-module, which are not shown in the drawings, wherein,
the analysis sub-module is used for analyzing the request communication data packet to obtain a protocol type and equipment monitoring data;
The matching sub-module is used for determining the equipment type of the communication equipment according to the protocol type and determining the monitoring content of the extension equipment according to the equipment monitoring data;
and the response sub-module is used for sending response data to the corresponding communication equipment and processing the monitoring content of the expansion equipment.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device 701 includes a repeater device and a BD/GPS device, with different types of communication devices having different protocol type encodings.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device 701 is a BD/GPS device, and the device monitoring data of the BD/GPS device includes device information, network management parameters, alarm states, setting parameters, and real-time sampling parameters, where the real-time sampling parameters include a master antenna state, a slave antenna state, a master radio frequency channel state, a slave radio frequency channel state, a master channel connection state, a slave channel connection state, a digital channel connection state, a master power state, a slave power state, a current working channel, a master antenna GPS star search situation, and a slave antenna GPS star search situation.
The communication device 701 comprises a generation module and a transmission module, wherein,
the generation module is used for generating a request communication data packet, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in a device control communication protocol format;
And the transmission module is used for sending the request communication data packet to the network management equipment so that the network management equipment processes the request communication data packet to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device 701 includes a repeater device and a BD/GPS device, with different types of communication devices having different protocol type encodings.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device 701 is a BD/GPS device, and the device monitoring data of the BD/GPS device includes device information, network management parameters, alarm states, setting parameters, and real-time sampling parameters, where the real-time sampling parameters include a master antenna state, a slave antenna state, a master radio frequency channel state, a slave radio frequency channel state, a master channel connection state, a slave channel connection state, a digital channel connection state, a master power state, a slave power state, a current working channel, a master antenna GPS star search situation, and a slave antenna GPS star search situation.
An electronic device 800 according to such an embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to fig. 8. The electronic device 800 shown in fig. 8 is merely an example and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of use of embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 8, the electronic device 800 is embodied in the form of a general purpose computing device. Components of electronic device 800 may include, but are not limited to: the at least one processing unit 810, the at least one memory unit 820, and a bus 830 connecting the various system components, including the memory unit 820 and the processing unit 810.
Wherein the storage unit stores program code that is executable by the processing unit 810 such that the processing unit 810 performs steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention described in the above section of the "exemplary method" of the present specification. For example, the processing unit 810 may execute the request communication packet uploaded by the receiving communication device as shown in fig. 2, wherein the request communication packet is stored in a device control communication protocol format; the network management device processes the request communication data packet to realize communication between the communication device and the network management device.
The storage unit 820 may include readable media in the form of volatile storage units, such as Random Access Memory (RAM) 8201 and/or cache memory 8202, and may further include Read Only Memory (ROM) 8203.
Storage unit 820 may also include a program/utility 8204 having a set (at least one) of program modules 8205, such program modules 8205 including, but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each or some combination of which may include an implementation of a network environment.
Bus 830 may be one or more of several types of bus structures including a memory unit bus or memory unit controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures.
The electronic device 800 may also communicate with one or more external devices 840 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, bluetooth device, etc.), one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 800, and/or any device (e.g., router, modem, etc.) that enables the electronic device 800 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through an input/output (I/O) interface 850. Also, electronic device 800 may communicate with one or more networks such as a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet, through network adapter 860. As shown, network adapter 860 communicates with other modules of electronic device 800 over bus 830. It should be appreciated that although not shown, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in connection with electronic device 800, including, but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, data backup storage systems, and the like.
From the above description of embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the example embodiments described herein may be implemented in software, or may be implemented in software in combination with the necessary hardware. Thus, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (may be a CD-ROM, a U-disk, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, including several instructions to cause a computing device (may be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a program product capable of implementing the method described above in the present specification is also provided. In some possible embodiments, the various aspects of the invention may also be implemented in the form of a program product comprising program code for causing a terminal device to carry out the steps according to the various exemplary embodiments of the invention as described in the "exemplary methods" section of this specification, when said program product is run on the terminal device.
A program product for implementing the above method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, which may employ a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) and comprise program code and may be run on a terminal device, such as a personal computer. However, the program product of the present invention is not limited thereto, and in this document, a readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The program product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium can be, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, random Access Memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The computer readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave with readable program code embodied therein. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A readable signal medium may also be any readable medium that is not a readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Program code for carrying out operations of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, C++ or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device, partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server. In the case of remote computing devices, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., connected via the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It should be noted that although in the above detailed description several modules or units of a device for action execution are mentioned, such a division is not mandatory. Indeed, the features and functionality of two or more modules or units described above may be embodied in one module or unit in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure. Conversely, the features and functions of one module or unit described above may be further divided into a plurality of modules or units to be embodied.
Furthermore, although the steps of the methods in the present disclosure are depicted in a particular order in the drawings, this does not require or imply that the steps must be performed in that particular order or that all illustrated steps be performed in order to achieve desirable results. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps combined into one step to perform, and/or one step decomposed into multiple steps to perform, etc.
From the above description of embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the example embodiments described herein may be implemented in software, or may be implemented in software in combination with the necessary hardware. Thus, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (may be a CD-ROM, a U-disk, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, including several instructions to cause a computing device (may be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A device control communication protocol communication method applied to a network management device side, the method comprising:
receiving a request communication data packet uploaded by communication equipment, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in an equipment control communication protocol format;
and processing the request communication data packet to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein processing the request communication data packet to enable communication between the communication device and a network management device comprises:
analyzing the request communication data packet to obtain a protocol type and equipment monitoring data;
Determining the equipment type of the communication equipment according to the protocol type, and determining the monitoring content of the expansion equipment according to the equipment monitoring data;
and sending response data to the corresponding communication equipment, and processing the monitoring content of the expansion equipment.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the communication device comprises a repeater device and a BD/GPS device, different types of communication devices having different protocol type encodings.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the communication device is a BD/GPS device, and the device monitoring data of the BD/GPS device includes device information, network management parameters, alarm states, setup parameters, and real-time sampling parameters, wherein the real-time sampling parameters include a master antenna state, a slave antenna state, a master radio frequency channel state, a slave radio frequency channel state, a master channel connection state, a slave channel connection state, a digital channel connection state, a master power state, a slave power state, a current working channel, a master antenna GPS star search condition, and a slave antenna GPS star search condition.
5. A network management device, comprising:
the data receiving module is used for receiving a request communication data packet uploaded by the communication equipment, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in an equipment control communication protocol format;
And the processing module is used for processing the request communication data packet so as to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment.
6. A device control communication protocol communication method applied to a communication device side, the method comprising:
generating a request communication data packet, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in a device control communication protocol format;
and sending the request communication data packet to the network management equipment so that the network management equipment processes the request communication data packet to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment.
7. A communication device, comprising:
the generation module is used for generating a request communication data packet, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in a device control communication protocol format;
and the transmission module is used for sending the request communication data packet to the network management equipment so that the network management equipment processes the request communication data packet to realize communication between the communication equipment and the network management equipment.
8. A device control communication protocol communication system is characterized by comprising a communication device and a network management device, wherein,
The communication equipment is used for generating a request communication data packet, wherein the request communication data packet is stored in an equipment control communication protocol format, and the request communication data packet is sent to the network management equipment;
the network management device is used for receiving the request communication data packet uploaded by the communication device and processing the request communication data packet so as to realize communication between the communication device and the network management device.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a processor; and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to perform the device control communication protocol communication method of any of claims 1-4, or the device control communication protocol communication method of claim 6, via execution of the executable instructions.
10. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program when executed by a processor implements the device control communication protocol communication method of any of claims 1-4 or the device control communication protocol communication method of claim 6.
CN202111652433.1A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Communication method, system, electronic device and medium for device control communication protocol Pending CN116437377A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117221918A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-12-12 利德世普科技有限公司 Repeater network management system based on 5G network and monitoring method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117221918A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-12-12 利德世普科技有限公司 Repeater network management system based on 5G network and monitoring method
CN117221918B (en) * 2023-10-10 2024-10-29 利德世普科技有限公司 Repeater network management system based on 5G network and monitoring method

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