CN116409491A - Cherry packaging equipment and using method - Google Patents
Cherry packaging equipment and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116409491A CN116409491A CN202310592059.3A CN202310592059A CN116409491A CN 116409491 A CN116409491 A CN 116409491A CN 202310592059 A CN202310592059 A CN 202310592059A CN 116409491 A CN116409491 A CN 116409491A
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- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010104 thermoplastic forming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009757 thermoplastic moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012896 Statistical algorithm Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/02—Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
- B65B25/04—Packaging fruit or vegetables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/02—Machines characterised by incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/14—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by reciprocating or oscillating members
- B65B51/146—Closing bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to cherry packaging equipment and a using method thereof, belongs to the technical field of fruit packaging equipment, and particularly relates to cherry packaging equipment. The cherry packaging equipment comprises a frame and is characterized in that a thermoplastic forming module, a heat seal cutting device, a transverse conveying device, a conveyor belt module and a sleeving module are arranged on the frame; the thermoplastic forming module comprises an inflation limiting plate, a middle hole is formed in the plate surface of the inflation limiting plate, an inflation seat is arranged in the middle hole, a gap is reserved between the periphery of the inflation seat and the inner wall of the middle hole of the inflation limiting plate, and an inflation hole is formed in the inflation seat; the inflation hole is connected with an inflator pump through a pipeline; the end part of the inflatable seat is provided with a barreled film forming shell; a heat sealing device is arranged below the film forming shell; and a driving roller is arranged on the discharging side of the film forming shell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to cherry packaging equipment and a using method thereof, belongs to the technical field of fruit packaging equipment, and particularly relates to cherry packaging equipment.
Background
Cherry is a very popular fruit, the fruit is in an irregular sphere shape and is provided with a handle, the skin is thin and easy to break, and once the skin is broken, the cherry is easy to rot, so that the cherry is inconvenient to transport, and in order to improve the transport capacity of the cherry, meanwhile, the problem of how to reduce the loss of products for some high-quality cherries is always studied by the person skilled in the art. In the existing cherry packaging method, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in a PVC plate, and cherries are placed in the positioning grooves, so that the problem that the cherries collide with each other in the transportation process can be solved by the packaging mode, however, the handles of the cherries are not protected, and the handles of the cherries are easy to fall off or puncture the cherries due to the action of force in the transportation process; the masking of the cherries is also disadvantageous for the transportation of the cherries, so how to ensure the integrity of the cherries, especially high quality large cherries, during transportation is the subject of investigation by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problem that cherry handles are easy to fall off or pierce cherry easily in the transportation process of cherry packaging needs to be guaranteed, the cherry packaging equipment is provided.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical scheme:
the cherry packaging equipment comprises a frame and is characterized in that a thermoplastic forming module, a heat seal cutting device, a transverse conveying device, a conveyor belt module and a sleeving module are arranged on the frame;
the thermoplastic forming module comprises an inflation limiting plate, a middle hole is formed in the plate surface of the inflation limiting plate, an inflation seat is arranged in the middle hole, a gap is reserved between the periphery of the inflation seat and the inner wall of the middle hole of the inflation limiting plate, and an inflation hole is formed in the inflation seat; the inflation hole is connected with an inflator pump through a pipeline; the end part of the inflatable seat is provided with a barreled film forming shell; a heat sealing device is arranged below the film forming shell; a driving roller is arranged on the discharging side of the film forming shell;
a transverse conveying device is arranged on the discharging side of the driving roller; the transverse conveying device is characterized in that an L-shaped seat plate of the transverse conveying device is provided with two sliding bars and a screw rod below a bottom plate of the seat plate, and the screw rod is connected with a base through an internal thread sliding block; the end part of the screw rod is connected with the motor; four support rods are arranged on the vertical plate of the seat plate;
an airbag turnover mechanism is arranged above the transverse conveying device; the packaging bag turnover mechanism comprises a low-pressure adsorption group, wherein the top of one end of the low-pressure adsorption group is hinged with a sliding seat A, the side edge of the other end of the low-pressure adsorption group is hinged with a sliding seat B, and the sliding seat B is connected with a lifting screw rod through a lifting sliding block; the sliding mounting seat A is slidably mounted on the transverse slideway at the top; the sliding seat B is slidably arranged on a longitudinal slideway parallel to the lifting screw.
The technical scheme has the advantages that: according to the equipment, the end parts of the coiled single-layer plastic films are inserted into the 'inflating periphery of the thermoplastic forming module and a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the middle hole of the inflation limiting plate', the plastic films are enclosed on the outer sides of the inflation seat and the film forming shell to form a barrel shape, and the combined ends at the two sides of the plastic films are clamped in the heat sealing device to be thermally sealed; the formed plastic cylinder is subjected to heat sealing at the position of the heat sealing cutting device, the air is continuously filled into the air filling seat at the moment, the plastic cylinder continuously moves forwards under the action of wind force, the side heat synthesis cylinder is realized while the plastic cylinder moves, after the end of the plastic cylinder moves to the position of the transverse conveying device, the end is adsorbed by the packaging bag turnover mechanism, the low-pressure adsorption group is in a vertical state, an internal thread block on the lifting screw moves upwards to push the low-pressure adsorption group to form a horizontal state, 180-degree bending of the plastic cylinder can be realized, the bent end continuously moves under the condition of continuously conveying wind force until the plastic cylinder moves to the position of the heat sealing cutting device for heat sealing, and after the heat sealing, the plastic cylinder positioned at the position of the transverse conveying device is enclosed into an O-shaped punching bag; and finally, sleeving the O-shaped air bag on the cherry pore plate filled with the cherry by using the sleeving module, and protecting the cherry handle by using the sleeving mode.
Based on the technical scheme, the application makes the following perfection and improvement on the technical scheme:
further, the bottom of the film forming shell is fixedly supported by a supporting piece, and the supporting piece is further fixed on the inflation limiting plate.
The technical characteristics have the beneficial effects that: the film forming shell is supported by the supporting piece, so that the middle of the middle hole of the air filling limiting plate is ensured between the film forming shell and the air filling seat, and the structure can realize that the plastic film is enclosed on the outer side of the film forming shell, thereby being convenient for forming a cylinder shape; the support piece can be made into a triangular shape, and the structure is beneficial to the lamination of the film.
Further, the heat sealing device comprises a heat sealing bottom plate, a heating block and a heat conducting block are oppositely arranged on the heat sealing bottom plate, two splicing conveyor belts are clamped between the heating block and the heat conducting block, two ends of each splicing conveyor belt are respectively sleeved on the rotating wheel A and the rotating wheel B, and a pair of embossing wheels are arranged at the discharge end of the heat sealing device.
The technical characteristics have the beneficial effects that: the side face of the plastic film butt joint is clamped between the two heat insulation conveying belts and conveyed forwards, and in the forward conveying process, when the heat block and the heat conduction are fast, the side face of the plastic film is closed by thermoplastic molding to form a cylinder shape.
Further, a pair of L-shaped guard plates are arranged on two sides of the heat sealing bottom plate.
The technical characteristics have the beneficial effects that: the L-shaped guard plate can play a role in guiding and protecting.
Further, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate of the heat seal cutting device; the upper clamping plate is arranged below the upper fixing plate through an air cylinder; three gaps are formed in the plate surface of the lower clamping plate, and the bottom of the lower clamping plate is arranged above the lower fixing plate through a spring; two heat sealing heating blocks are arranged above the lower fixing plate, and a cutter is arranged between the two heat sealing heating blocks.
The technical characteristics have the beneficial effects that: the heights of the two heat sealing heating blocks are higher than the height of the cutter, and in the process of downward running of the upper clamping plate, the two heat sealing heating blocks firstly pass through the gap on the lower clamping plate, and firstly heat-seal the end part of the cylindrical plastic cylinder, and in the process of continuous downward pressing, the cutting-off can be realized; the thermoplastic and cutting of the plastic film can be realized by different applied pressures.
Further, a pair of guide cylinders are arranged on the lower fixing plate, guide rods matched with the guide cylinders are arranged on the lower clamping plate, and the springs are sleeved on the guide cylinders.
The technical characteristics have the beneficial effects that: the lower clamping plate moves up and down through the cooperation of the guide cylinder and the spring; the spring can effectively prevent the error influence of the excessive pressure of the air cylinder and the vibration of the pressing plate on the workbench.
Further, the conveyor belt module comprises a conveyor belt, a feeding roller arranged on the feeding side of the conveyor belt, and a baffle arranged on the other side of the conveyor belt.
The technical characteristics have the beneficial effects that: the inflatable bladder made into an O-shape is transported to the encasement module by a conveyor belt.
Further, an inclined blanking plate is arranged at the blanking end of the conveyor belt.
Further, the suit module includes the slip bedplate, the slip bedplate passes through the slider and installs on the slide rail, install U font mounting panel on the slip bedplate, install a row of lower stay splint in the U font mounting panel, respectively install an electromagnetic push rod on the curb plate of U font mounting panel both sides, electromagnetic push rod's piston rod tip articulates the installation pull rod, and the tip of both sides pull rod articulates the both ends of punch holder horizontal pole respectively, installs the punch holder on the punch holder horizontal pole.
The technical characteristics have the beneficial effects that: the electromagnetic push rods at two sides stretch out and draw back, through hinged pull rod transmission, the cross rod of the upper clamping plate can be lifted and falls down, and then the opening and closing between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are realized, the cherry pore plate filled with cherries can be clamped between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, so that the O-shaped punching air bag is sleeved on the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are pulled out through the sliding seat plate, and the packaging of cherries is completed.
The application also designs a using method of the device consistent with the application:
the use method of the cherry packaging equipment is characterized in that the O-shaped inflatable sleeve processed by the cherry packaging equipment according to any one of the schemes is used, the cherry is inserted into a cherry pore plate, a cherry handle stands on the cherry pore plate, and the O-shaped inflatable sleeve is sleeved outside the cherry pore plate.
According to the relevant factors such as the average size and the fruit diameter of the cherries, the large cherries with the XJ-level diameter of 28-30mm are finally determined to be used as the cherry models of the current time, according to a statistical algorithm, the weights of 100 JJ-level cherries are counted, and finally the average weight of the JJ-level cherries is determined to float at about 8.0 g. Therefore, the packaging plate consisting of the corresponding edible grade PVC plate and the foam plate made of pearl cotton is designed to be used as a cherry carrier.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of cherry packaging equipment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the apparatus between the thermoplastic forming module and the cross conveyor;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the inflatable restraint panel, inflatable seat and film forming shell;
FIG. 4 is an end view of the inflatable restraint panel, inflatable seat and film forming shell;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 4;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the inflatable restraint panel, inflatable seat and film forming shell;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a heat sealing device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heat sealing device;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a thermal seal cutting device;
fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a lower fixing plate;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a lateral transfer device;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a bag turndown mechanism;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a conveyor belt module;
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the entire encasement module;
FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a encasement module;
fig. 16 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 15;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the mounting positions of the drive roll and the support wheel;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the cherry packaging apparatus of the present application after packaging;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the structure of a cherry aperture plate;
fig. 20 is a schematic view of a packaged cherry case.
The reference numerals are recorded as follows: the packaging bag turnover mechanism comprises a thermoplastic forming module (1), a transverse conveying device (2), a heat seal cutting device (3), a packaging bag turnover mechanism (4), a conveyor belt module (5), a blanking plate (6) and a sleeving module (7);
a plastic film accommodating groove-1.1, a lower film feeding roller-1.2, an upper film feeding roller-1.3, an inflatable seat-1.4, an inflatable hole-1.4.1, an inflatable limiting plate-1.5, a film forming shell-1.6, a driving roller-1.7, a heat sealing device-1.8, an inflator pump-1.9, a supporting piece-1.10, a supporting wheel-1.11,
a heat sealing bottom plate-1.81, a rotating wheel A-1.82, a rotating wheel B-1.83, a splicing conveyor belt-1.84, a heating block-1.85, a heat conducting block-1.86,
2.1 parts of seat board, 2.2 parts of support rod, 2.3 parts of slide bar, 2.4 parts of lead screw, 2.5 parts of motor, 2.6 parts of guide plate and 2.7 parts of adsorption fan;
the device comprises an upper fixing plate-3.1, an air cylinder-3.2, an upper clamping plate-3.3, a lower clamping plate-3.4, a lower fixing plate-3.5, a spring-3.6, a heat sealing heating block-3.7, a cutter-3.8 and a guide cylinder-3.9;
low-pressure adsorption group-4.1, sliding seat A-4.2, sliding seat B-4.3, lifting screw rod-4.4,
5.1 parts of conveyor belt, 5.2 parts of feeding roller and 5.3 parts of baffle plate;
the device comprises a sliding seat plate-7.1, a sliding rail-7.2, a U-shaped mounting plate-7.3, an electromagnetic push rod-7.4, an upper clamping plate-7.5, a lower supporting clamping plate-7.6, a cherry pore plate-7.7, an upper clamping plate cross rod-7.8 and a pull rod-7.9.
Detailed Description
The following examples are presented in conjunction with the accompanying drawings only to illustrate the technical aspects described in the claims, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, cherry packaging equipment comprises a frame, wherein a thermoplastic forming module 1, a heat seal cutting device 3, a transverse conveying device 2, a packaging bag turnover mechanism 4, a conveyor belt module 5 and a sleeving module 7 are arranged on the frame;
referring to fig. 2-5, the thermoplastic molding module 1 comprises an inflation limiting plate 1.5, wherein a central hole is formed in the plate surface of the inflation limiting plate 1.5, an inflation seat 1.4 is installed in the central hole, a gap is reserved between the periphery of the inflation seat 1.4 and the inner wall of the central hole of the inflation limiting plate 1.5, and the inflation seat 1.4 is provided with an inflation hole 1.4.1; the inflation hole 1.4.1 is connected with the inflator pump 1.9 through a pipeline; the end part of the inflatable seat 1.4 is provided with a barreled film forming shell 1.6, and the inflator pump 1.9 charges gas into the inner cavity of the film forming shell through the inflation hole 1.4.1 by a pipeline; referring to fig. 4 and 6, the bottom of the film forming shell 1.6 is fixedly supported by a supporting piece 1.10, the supporting piece 1.10 is also fixed on the inflation limiting plate 1.5, and the supporting of the supporting piece 1.10 can ensure a gap in the central hole; a heat sealing device 1.8 is arranged below the film forming shell 1.6; referring to fig. 7 and 8, the heat sealing device 1.8 includes a heat sealing bottom plate 1.81, a heating block 1.85 and a heat conducting block 1.86 are relatively installed on the heat sealing bottom plate 1.81, two splicing conveyor belts 1.84 are clamped between the heating block 1.85 and the heat conducting block 1.86, the material of the splicing conveyor belt 1.84 is teflon material, two ends of the splicing conveyor belt 1.84 are respectively sleeved on a rotating wheel a1.82 and a rotating wheel B1.83, a pair of embossing wheels are installed at the discharge end of the heat sealing device 1.8, and the embossing wheels can improve the sealing performance of the heat sealing splicing position and reduce the risk of air leakage; two sides of the heat sealing bottom plate 1.81 are provided with a pair of L-shaped guard plates; the discharging side of the film forming shell 1.6 is provided with a driving roller 1.7, the end part of the driving roller 1.7 is connected with a motor for driving the driving roller to rotate, and a pair of supporting wheels 1.11 are arranged below the driving roller 1.7, see figure 17; an upper film feeding roller 1.3 and a lower film feeding roller 1.2 are arranged at the feeding end of the air-filled limiting plate 1.5, and a plastic film accommodating groove 1.1 is also arranged on a frame at the front end of the lower film feeding roller 1.2;
after the coiled plastic film in the plastic film accommodating groove 1.1 is unfolded by the lower film feeding roller 1.2 and the upper film feeding roller 1.3, the coiled plastic film is annularly fed into a gap between the inflatable seat 1.4 and the inflatable limiting plate 1.5 at the front end, two sides of the plastic film are clamped between two splicing conveyor belts 1.84 of the heat sealing device 1.8, and in the conveying and conveying process, the two sides of the plastic film are matched by heating speed and heat conduction speed to finish heat sealing of the two sides;
the discharging side of the driving roller 1.7 is provided with a transverse conveying device 2; referring to fig. 11, the transverse conveying device 2 comprises an L-shaped seat board 2.1, two sliding bars 2.3 and a screw rod 2.4 are arranged below the bottom board of the seat board 2.1, and the screw rod 2.4 is connected with a base through an internal thread sliding block; the end part of the screw rod 2.4 is connected with a motor 2.5; four support rods 2.2 are arranged on the vertical plate of the seat plate 2.1; the four support rods 2.2 are arranged in a rectangular shape, cherry pore plates with the widths suitable for placing cherries in a row are arranged below the four support rods 2.2, arc-shaped guide plates 2.6 are arranged below the four support rods 2.2, and an adsorption fan 2.7 is arranged above the four support rods 2.2 ; The adsorption fan 2.7 is fixed above the seat plate, the diameter of the adsorption fan 2.7 is smaller than the length of the support rod 2.2, when the inflated plastic passes through the upper part of the support rod, the adsorption fan 2.7 does not influence the winding of the plastic on the support rod, and the inflated plastic bag can form 180 bends;
an airbag turnover mechanism 4 is arranged above the transverse conveying device 2; referring to fig. 12, the package bag folding mechanism 4 includes a low-pressure adsorption group 4.1, a sliding seat a4.2 is hinged at the top of one end of the low-pressure adsorption group 4.1, a sliding seat B4.3 is hinged at the side edge of the other end of the low-pressure adsorption group 4.1, and the sliding seat B4.3 is connected with a lifting screw 4.4 through a lifting sliding block; the sliding mounting seat A4.2 is slidably mounted on the transverse slideway at the top; the sliding seat B4.3 is slidably arranged on a longitudinal slideway parallel to the lifting screw 4.4;
referring to fig. 9 and 10, the heat seal cutting device 3 comprises an upper clamping plate 3.3 and a lower clamping plate 3.4, wherein a heat seal rubber strip is arranged on the surface of the upper clamping plate 3.3, and the heat seal rubber strip is used for realizing pressing heat seal by contacting with a teflon strip on a heating block; the upper clamping plate 3.3 is arranged below the upper fixing plate 3.1 through the air cylinder 3.2; three gaps are formed in the plate surface of the lower clamping plate 3.4, and the bottom of the lower clamping plate 3.4 is arranged above the lower fixing plate 3.5 through a spring 3.6; two heat sealing heating blocks 3.7 are arranged above the lower fixing plate 3.5, a Teflon strip is arranged above the two heating blocks, and a cutter 3.8 is arranged between the two heat sealing heating blocks 3.7; a pair of guide cylinders 3.9 are further arranged on the lower fixing plate 3.5, guide rods matched with the guide cylinders 3.9 are arranged on the lower clamping plate 3.4, and springs 3.6 are sleeved on the guide cylinders 3.9; an adsorption fan is arranged above the upper clamping plate 3.3;
the plastic film forms a tubular structure after being thermally sealed by a thermal sealing device 1.8, the end part of the tubular plastic film is thermally sealed at a thermal sealing cutting device 3, an inflator pump 1.9 is started to inflate the plastic film, a heating block, a heat conduction block and the thermal sealing heating block are charged and heated, and after 5s, a driving roller 1.7 and heat on the heating block are transferred to a splicing conveyor belt 1.84 to thermally seal the plastic; the plastic film passes below the driving roller 1.7 and is supported by the supporting wheel 1.11, and simultaneously, the air bag continuously moves forwards in the inflation state of the inflator pump 1.9 to finish continuous heat sealing of the bottom; when the closed end part moves to the front end, the plastic end part is adsorbed by the low-pressure adsorption groups arranged in rows on the packaging bag turnover mechanism 4, after an adsorption column, the low-pressure adsorption groups 4.1 are converted from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the running direction of the plastic air bag is turned 180 degrees, the conversion process surrounds the supporting rod 2.2, and the end part is sent into the heat seal cutting device 3 for heat seal cutting, so that a closed O-shaped air bag ring is formed;
referring to fig. 13, the conveyor module 5 includes a conveyor 5.1, a feed roller 5.2 mounted on the feed side of the conveyor 5.1, and a baffle 5.3 mounted on the other side of the conveyor 5.1; the blanking end of the conveyor belt 5.1 is provided with an inclined blanking plate 6.
Referring to fig. 14, 15 and 16, the sleeving module 7 comprises a sliding seat board 7.1, wherein the sliding seat board 7.1 is arranged on a sliding rail 7.2 through a sliding block, a U-shaped mounting plate 7.3 is arranged on the sliding seat board 7.1, a row of lower supporting splints 7.6 are arranged in the U-shaped mounting plate 7.3, electromagnetic push rods 7.4 are respectively arranged on side plates on two sides of the U-shaped mounting plate 7.3, pull rods 7.9 are hinged at the end parts of piston rods of the electromagnetic push rods 7.4, the end parts of pull rods 7.9 on two sides are respectively hinged at two ends of an upper splint cross rod 7.8, and an upper splint 7.5 is arranged on the upper splint cross rod 7.8; u-shaped mounting panel 7.3 is installed on sliding bedplate 7.1 through biax steering wheel, adjusts the angle of punch holder 7.5 through controlling biax steering wheel, makes it align O type wrapping bag O shape mouth, and the O type wrapping bag suit that is convenient for process out is on the cherry.
18-20, the cherry pore plate 7.7 is formed by combining a PVC plate and/or a pearl cotton foam plate, the pearl foam cotton plate is arranged on the upper part and the PVC plate is arranged on the lower part when in a double-layer structure, a plurality of rows of round holes for placing cherries are arranged on the plate, the cherries are placed on the cherry pore plate 7.7 when in packaging, the handle of the cherries is relatively vertical to the blank face of the cherries, and then the cherry pore plate 7.7 is clamped between the upper clamping plate 7.5 and the lower supporting clamping plate 7.6; the cherry orifice plate 7.7 is double-deck composite construction, and the aperture setting of placing the cherry round hole on the cherry orifice plate 7.7 is at 28-30mm, biax steering wheel angle of adjustment, and the O type wrapping bag that is processed by above-mentioned cherry equipment for packing is by conveyer belt module 5 through blanking board 6 landing, after the angle of adjustment landing, can the suit in the outside of cherry orifice plate, accomplishes the protection package to the cherry on the cherry orifice plate, and the cherry that packs can be at the multilayer stack packing in the case.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The cherry packaging equipment comprises a frame, and is characterized in that a thermoplastic forming module (1), a heat seal cutting device (3), a transverse conveying device (2), a conveyor belt module (5) and a sleeving module (7) are arranged on the frame;
the thermoplastic molding module (1) comprises an inflation limiting plate (1.5), wherein a middle hole is formed in the plate surface of the inflation limiting plate (1.5), an inflation seat (1.4) is arranged in the middle hole, a gap is reserved between the periphery of the inflation seat (1.4) and the inner wall of the middle hole of the inflation limiting plate (1.5), and an inflation hole (1.4.1) is formed in the inflation seat (1.4); the inflation hole (1.4.1) is connected with an inflator pump (1.9) through a pipeline; the end part of the inflatable seat (1.4) is provided with a barreled film forming shell (1.6); a heat sealing device (1.8) is arranged below the film forming shell (1.6); a driving roller (1.7) is arranged on the discharging side of the film forming shell (1.6);
a transverse conveying device (2) is arranged on the discharging side of the driving roller (1.7); the transverse conveying device is characterized in that an L-shaped seat plate (2.1) of the transverse conveying device (2) is arranged below a bottom plate of the seat plate (2.1), two sliding bars (2.3) and a screw rod (2.4) are arranged below the bottom plate, and the screw rod (2.4) is connected with the base through an internal thread sliding block; the end part of the screw rod (2.4) is connected with a motor (2.5); four support rods (2.2) are arranged on the vertical plate of the seat plate (2.1);
an airbag turnover mechanism (4) is arranged above the transverse conveying device (2); the packaging bag turnover mechanism (4) comprises a low-pressure adsorption group (4.1), a sliding seat A (4.2) is hinged at the top of one end of the low-pressure adsorption group (4.1), a sliding seat B (4.3) is hinged at the side edge of the other end of the low-pressure adsorption group (4.1), and the sliding seat B (4.3) is connected with a lifting screw (4.4) through a lifting sliding block; the sliding mounting seat A (4.2) is slidably mounted on the transverse slideway at the top; the sliding seat B (4.3) is slidably arranged on a longitudinal slideway parallel to the lifting screw (4.4).
2. Cherry packaging plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the film forming shell (1.6) is fixedly supported at its bottom by a support (1.10), which support (1.10) is also fixed to an inflatable stop plate (1.5).
3. Cherry packing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat sealing device (1.8) comprises a heat sealing bottom plate (1.81), a heating block (1.85) and a heat conducting block (1.86) are oppositely arranged on the heat sealing bottom plate (1.81), two splicing conveyor belts (1.84) are clamped between the heating block (1.85) and the heat conducting block (1.86), two ends of the splicing conveyor belts (1.84) are respectively sleeved on a rotating wheel a (1.82) and a rotating wheel B (1.83), and a pair of embossing wheels are arranged at the discharge end of the heat sealing device (1.8).
4. A cherry packaging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a pair of L-shaped panels are provided on both sides of the heat-sealed bottom panel (1.81).
5. Cherry packaging appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat-seal cutting device (3) comprises an upper clamping plate (3.3) and a lower clamping plate (3.4); the upper clamping plate (3.3) is arranged below the upper fixing plate (3.1) through the air cylinder (3.2); three gaps are formed in the plate surface of the lower clamping plate (3.4), and the bottom of the lower clamping plate (3.4) is arranged above the lower fixing plate (3.5) through a spring (3.6); two heat sealing heating blocks (3.7) are arranged above the lower fixing plate (3.5), and a cutter (3.8) is arranged between the two heat sealing heating blocks (3.7).
6. Cherry packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the lower fixing plate (3.5) is further provided with a pair of guiding cylinders (3.9), the lower clamping plate (3.4) is provided with a guiding rod cooperating with the guiding cylinders (3.9), and the springs (3.6) are sleeved on the guiding cylinders (3.9).
7. Cherry packaging plant according to claim 1, characterized in that (see fig. 13) the conveyor module (5) comprises a conveyor (5.1), a feed roller (5.2) mounted on the feed side of the conveyor (5.1), and a baffle (5.3) mounted on the other side of the conveyor (5.1).
8. Cherry packaging plant according to claim 7, characterized in that the blanking end of the conveyor belt (5.1) is provided with an inclined blanking plate (6).
9. Cherry packing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the suit module (7) comprises a sliding seat plate (7.1), the sliding seat plate (7.1) is installed on a sliding rail (7.2) through a sliding block, a U-shaped installation plate (7.3) is installed on the sliding seat plate (7.1), a row of lower support splints (7.6) are installed in the U-shaped installation plate (7.3), an electromagnetic push rod (7.4) is installed on the side plates on two sides of the U-shaped installation plate (7.3), a pull rod (7.9) is installed at the end part of a piston rod of the electromagnetic push rod (7.4) in a hinged mode, the end parts of the pull rods (7.9) on two sides are hinged to two ends of an upper splint cross rod (7.8) respectively, and an upper splint (7.5) is installed on the upper splint cross rod (7.8).
10. A method for using the cherry packaging equipment, which is characterized in that the O-shaped inflatable sleeve processed by the cherry packaging equipment according to any one of claims 1-9 is used, cherry is inserted into a cherry pore plate, cherry handles stand on the cherry pore plate, and the O-shaped inflatable sleeve is sleeved outside the cherry pore plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202310592059.3A CN116409491A (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Cherry packaging equipment and using method |
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CN202310592059.3A CN116409491A (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Cherry packaging equipment and using method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118124912A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-06-04 | 南通夏克塑料包装有限公司 | Plastic film packagine machine |
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2023
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118124912A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-06-04 | 南通夏克塑料包装有限公司 | Plastic film packagine machine |
CN118124912B (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-07-02 | 南通夏克塑料包装有限公司 | Plastic film packagine machine |
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