CN116404496A - Communication cable crimping equipment and crimping process - Google Patents
Communication cable crimping equipment and crimping process Download PDFInfo
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- CN116404496A CN116404496A CN202310563943.4A CN202310563943A CN116404496A CN 116404496 A CN116404496 A CN 116404496A CN 202310563943 A CN202310563943 A CN 202310563943A CN 116404496 A CN116404496 A CN 116404496A
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- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 67
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
- H01R43/048—Crimping apparatus or processes
- H01R43/052—Crimping apparatus or processes with wire-feeding mechanism
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
- H01R43/048—Crimping apparatus or processes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
- H01R43/048—Crimping apparatus or processes
- H01R43/0488—Crimping apparatus or processes with crimp height adjusting means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of communication cable crimping, and discloses communication cable crimping equipment which comprises a conveying mechanism and a crimping part, wherein the crimping part is fixedly connected with the edge of one side surface of the conveying mechanism; the invention discloses a communication cable conveying device, which is characterized in that one end of a conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with a crimping mechanism which is positioned on the opposite surface of the crimping mechanism, the inner center of the crimping mechanism is slidably provided with a limiting part, the inner top center of the crimping mechanism is provided with a cylinder, the inner part of the limiting part is provided with a limiting frame, and the top center of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom center of the cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication cable crimping, in particular to communication cable crimping equipment and a crimping process.
Background
A communication cable is a cable for transmitting information and signals and is typically composed of a number of tiny wires or optical fibers. They facilitate the transmission of various types of data, such as telephone, internet, television, etc., broadcast signals, as well as data in computer networks. Different types of communication cables are suitable for different applications, such as e.g. coaxial cables, structural link cables, fiber optic cables, etc. These cables may be used in various environments, such as ground, underwater, or air, to provide reliable and efficient signal transmission;
when the communication cable is produced and processed, the end part of the communication cable is required to be crimped, the communication cable is crimped by extruding and deforming the connecting terminal sleeved on the outer surface of the copper core through the action of mechanical force, so that the connecting terminal is fixed at one end of the communication cable, and the end part of the communication cable is crimped by selecting proper crimping tools, such as crimping pliers, crimping machines and the like, and different tools can be selected according to different crimping types and cable specifications.
However, when the existing crimping machine is used for crimping the end part of the communication cable, the telescoping operation of the crimping machine needs to be controlled to finish crimping the end part of the communication cable once, but the telescoping operation action of the crimping machine cannot be utilized, so that the crimping machine has a single operation function and can only crimp the end part of the communication cable, and when the crimping machine is matched with the conveying mechanism for use, a plurality of driving parts are needed to drive and control the conveying mechanism, so that the control difficulty of the crimping machine and the conveying mechanism during matched use is increased, and the operation control of workers is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide communication cable crimping equipment and a crimping process, which solve the following technical problems: the crimping machine can not drive the conveying mechanism to synchronously operate to transport the communication cable in the operation process.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the communication cable crimping equipment comprises a conveying mechanism and a crimping part, wherein the crimping part is fixedly connected to one end side edge of the conveying mechanism;
one end of the conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with the crimping mechanism, the inner center of the crimping mechanism is slidably provided with a limiting part, the center of the inner top end of the crimping mechanism is provided with a cylinder, the inner part of the limiting part is provided with a limiting frame, and the top center of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom center of the cylinder.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the inside of the crimping mechanism is provided with a supporting frame, the bottom end inside the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a first limiting frame, the inside of the first limiting frame is provided with a limiting slideway, the inside of the supporting frame is rotationally clamped with a transmission gear at the top edge of the first limiting frame, the side surface center of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a third transmission sprocket, and the outer surface of the third transmission sprocket is in meshed connection with a second transmission chain;
the inside bottom of carriage just is located drive gear upper portion rotation joint and has the pawl, the last fixed surface of pawl is connected with the tight spring that rises, the inside center of carriage is provided with the crimping platform, the crimping groove has been seted up at the top center of crimping platform, the inside bottom of carriage just is located the even fixedly connected with spacing axle sleeve in bottom of crimping platform, spacing spout has all been seted up to the middle part both sides of carriage.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the inside of crimping portion is provided with the support column, the top slip grafting of support column has the second spacing, the bottom surface of second spacing rotates and installs the gyro wheel, the even fixedly connected with arc board of top surface of second spacing, the top fixed mounting of arc board has the balancing weight.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the center of the top of the limit frame is fixedly connected with a press joint, both sides of the middle of the limit frame are fixedly connected with limit clamping plates, the bottom of the limit frame is connected with a toothed plate frame in a sliding clamping manner, the two sides of the toothed plate frame are fixedly connected with limiting inserted bars, the outer surfaces of the limiting inserted bars on the two sides of the toothed plate frame are respectively sleeved with a first reset spring and a second reset spring, and the edge of one side bottom of the toothed plate frame is fixedly connected with a clamping column.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the inside of the conveying mechanism is provided with a supporting base, the inside of the supporting base is connected with a connecting arm, one end of the connecting arm is rotationally connected with a Y-shaped connecting rod, the inside of the supporting base is uniformly rotationally clamped with a second transmission chain wheel, the top of the Y-shaped connecting rod is rotationally connected with a conveying frame, the top surface of the supporting base is provided with a supporting top plate, and the upper surfaces of the supporting top plate and the conveying frame are uniformly provided with cable limiting grooves;
the outer surface of the second driving sprocket is connected with a first driving chain in a meshed mode, the center of the side face of the second driving sprocket is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the outer surface of one end of the driving shaft is provided with a shaft diameter, and the outer surface of the edge of the other end of the driving shaft is provided with a first driving sprocket.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the upper surface of the supporting top plate is uniformly provided with a gap, the conveying frame is in penetrating connection with the upper surface and the lower surface of the supporting top plate through the gap, the third transmission chain wheel is in rotating connection with the first transmission chain wheel through a second transmission chain, and one end of the transmission shaft is in rotating clamping connection with the bottom of the side face of the supporting frame through a limiting shaft sleeve;
one end of the arc plate and the press joint at the center of the top of the limiting frame keep a uniform axis, and the second limiting frame is in rolling clamping connection with the upper surface inside the side end of the conveying frame through rollers at the bottom.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the gear plate frame is connected with the bottoms of the two ends of the limiting frame in a sliding clamping mode through limiting clamping plates at the two sides of the gear plate frame, the gear plate frame is connected with the bottoms of the two ends of the limiting frame in a sliding mode through limiting inserting rods at the two sides of the gear plate frame in a sliding mode, one ends of the first reset spring and the second reset spring are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two sides of the gear plate frame, and the gear plate frame is connected with the inner portion of the limiting slide way in a sliding clamping mode through clamping columns;
the inside bottom of first spacing is the wedge setting, the one end of pawl and drive gear's surface overlap joint, the crimping head aligns with the crimping groove in the side inside of carriage, the elasticity of second reset spring is the elasticity double of first reset spring.
A crimping process of a communication cable crimping apparatus, comprising the steps of:
s1, placing a communication cable with a terminal installed in a cable limiting groove on the upper surface of a supporting top plate;
s2, starting the retraction operation of the air cylinder, so as to drive the limiting part to synchronously rise, and enabling the limiting part to drive the conveying frame to circularly and reciprocally rise and fall through the transmission shaft and the Y-shaped connecting rod, so that the conveying frame synchronously conveys a plurality of groups of communication cables on the upper surface of the supporting top plate through the cable limiting groove on the upper surface;
s3, conveying one end of the communication cable with the terminal installed to the upper surface of the crimping table, enabling one end with the terminal to be located in the crimping groove, then stretching and running the cylinder, and driving the crimping head at the bottom to descend to crimp the terminal at one end of the communication cable.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, the limiting part is arranged in the crimping mechanism, so that a transmission effect can be achieved on connection between the conveying mechanism and the crimping mechanism, and therefore, when the air cylinder is lifted, the transmission shaft can be driven to always rotate forwards, meanwhile, the conveying frame can circularly convey a plurality of groups of communication cables on the upper surface of the supporting top plate forwards synchronously, so that the conveying frame conveys the communication cables to the upper surface of the crimping table to be crimped, and the conveying frame can synchronously feed the crimped communication cables;
(2) According to the invention, the crimping parts are arranged on the opposite sides of the crimping mechanism, so that when the conveying frame descends, the arc plate descends under the action of gravity to crimp the upper surface of the communication cable, and the communication cable is kept stable when the crimping part is crimped the end part of the communication cable;
(3) According to the invention, the pawl is arranged at the upper part of the transmission gear, and under the extrusion of the tensioning spring, when the toothed plate frame is not contacted with the transmission gear, the pawl is clamped with the outer surface of the transmission gear, so that the continuous unidirectional rotation of the transmission gear can be ensured.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a main structure of a crimping apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the crimping apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the conveying mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the back structure of the conveyor mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the back structure of the crimping mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a front structure of a crimping mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a crimp structure;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a limit part structure.
Description of the drawings: 1. a conveying mechanism; 2. a crimping mechanism; 3. a crimping part; 4. a limit part; 11. a Y-shaped connecting rod; 12. a first drive chain; 13. a support base; 14. a supporting top plate; 15. a carriage; 16. a cable limit groove; 17. a shaft diameter; 18. a first drive sprocket; 19. a transmission shaft; 110. a connecting arm; 111. a second drive sprocket; 21. a cylinder; 22. a third drive sprocket; 23. a second drive chain; 24. a crimping station; 25. a limiting shaft sleeve; 26. limiting sliding grooves; 27. a crimping groove; 28. a first limiting frame; 29. limiting slide ways; 210. a transmission gear; 211. a pawl; 212. tensioning a spring; 213. a support frame; 31. a support column; 32. a roller; 33. an arc plate; 34. balancing weight; 35. the second limiting frame; 41. a limiting clamping plate; 42. a limit inserted link; 43. a toothed plate frame; 44. a first return spring; 45. a limit frame; 46. pressing the joint; 47. a clamping column; 48. and a second return spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention is a communication cable crimping apparatus, which includes a conveying mechanism 1 and a crimping portion 3, wherein the crimping portion 3 is fixedly connected to an edge of one end side of the conveying mechanism 1;
one end of the conveying mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a crimping mechanism 2 which is positioned on the opposite face of the crimping part 3, a limiting part 4 is slidably mounted in the center of the inside of the crimping mechanism 2, an air cylinder 21 is arranged in the center of the top end of the inside of the crimping mechanism 2, a limiting frame 45 is arranged in the inside of the limiting part 4, and the top center of the limiting frame 45 is fixedly connected with the bottom end center of the air cylinder 21.
The inside of the crimping mechanism 2 is provided with a supporting frame 213, the bottom end inside the supporting frame 213 is fixedly connected with a first limiting frame 28, the inside of the first limiting frame 28 is provided with a limiting slideway 29, the inside of the supporting frame 213 is rotationally clamped with a transmission gear 210 at the top edge of the first limiting frame 28, the side surface center of the transmission gear 210 is fixedly connected with a third transmission chain wheel 22, and the outer surface of the third transmission chain wheel 22 is in meshed connection with a second transmission chain 23;
the inside bottom of braced frame 213 just is located transmission gear 210 upper portion rotation joint and has pawl 211, and the upper surface fixedly connected with tensioning spring 212 of pawl 211, the inside center of braced frame 213 is provided with crimping platform 24, and crimping groove 27 has been seted up at the top center of crimping platform 24, and spacing axle sleeve 25 is evenly fixedly connected with in the inside bottom of braced frame 213 just is located the bottom of crimping platform 24, and spacing spout 26 has all been seted up to the middle part both sides of braced frame 213.
The inside of crimping portion 3 is provided with support column 31, and the top slip grafting of support column 31 has second spacing 35, and gyro wheel 32 is installed in the bottom surface rotation of second spacing 35, and the even fixedly connected with arc board 33 of top surface of second spacing 35, the top fixed mounting of arc board 33 have balancing weight 34.
The top center fixedly connected with crimping head 46 of spacing frame 45, the equal fixedly connected with spacing cardboard 41 of middle part both sides of spacing frame 45, the bottom slip joint of spacing frame 45 has pinion rack frame 43, the equal fixedly connected with spacing inserted bar 42 of both sides of pinion rack frame 43, first reset spring 44 and second reset spring 48 have been cup jointed respectively to the spacing inserted bar 42 surface of pinion rack frame 43 both sides, one side bottom edge fixedly connected with joint post 47 of pinion rack frame 43.
The inside of the conveying mechanism 1 is provided with a supporting base 13, the inside of the supporting base 13 is connected with a connecting arm 110, one end of the connecting arm 110 is rotationally connected with a Y-shaped connecting rod 11, the inside of the supporting base 13 is uniformly rotationally clamped with a second transmission chain wheel 111, the top of the Y-shaped connecting rod 11 is rotationally connected with a conveying frame 15, the top surface of the supporting base 13 is provided with a supporting top plate 14, and the upper surfaces of the supporting top plate 14 and the conveying frame 15 are uniformly provided with a cable limiting groove 16;
the outer surface of the second drive sprocket 111 is connected with the first drive chain 12 in a meshed manner, the side center of the second drive sprocket 111 is fixedly connected with a drive shaft 19, one end outer surface of the drive shaft 19 is provided with a shaft diameter 17, and the other end edge outer surface of the drive shaft 19 is provided with the first drive sprocket 18.
The upper surface of the supporting top plate 14 is uniformly provided with a gap, the conveying frame 15 is in penetrating connection with the upper surface and the lower surface of the supporting top plate 14 through the gap, the third transmission chain wheel 22 is in rotating connection with the first transmission chain wheel 18 through the second transmission chain 23, and one end of the transmission shaft 19 is in rotating clamping connection with the bottom of the side surface of the supporting frame 213 through the limiting shaft sleeve 25;
one end of the arc plate 33 and a press joint 46 in the center of the top of the limiting frame 45 keep a uniform axis, and the second limiting frame 35 is in rolling clamping connection with the upper surface of the inner side end of the conveying frame 15 through the roller 32 at the bottom.
Through the technical scheme, gaps are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the supporting top plate 14, so that the conveying frame 15 is in penetrating connection with the upper surface and the lower surface of the supporting top plate 14 through the gaps, a cable can be lifted and conveyed when the conveying frame 15 ascends, the third driving chain wheel 22 is in rotating connection with the first driving chain wheel 18 through the second driving chain 23, and a transmission effect can be achieved on rotation between the conveying mechanism 1 and the crimping mechanism 2;
one end of the arc plate 33 and the press joint 46 at the center of the top of the limiting frame 45 keep a uniform axis, and can drive the second limiting frame 35 to synchronously lift when the conveying frame 15 lifts, and when the conveying frame 15 is lower than the supporting top plate 14, the arc plate 33 can be clamped on the upper surface of the communication cable under the action of gravity of the balancing weight 34, so that the limiting effect on the communication cable is achieved, the communication cable is ensured not to shake when being pressed, the second limiting frame 35 is clamped with the upper surface of the inner part of the side end of the conveying frame 15 in a rolling way through the roller 32 at the bottom, and therefore when the conveying frame 15 lifts, the second limiting frame 35 can be ensured to be stably lifted, and the friction force connected between the second limiting frame 35 and the conveying frame 15 can be reduced.
The limiting frame 45 is in sliding clamping connection with the inside of the limiting chute 26 through limiting clamping plates 41 at two side ends, the toothed plate frame 43 is in sliding connection with the bottoms of two ends of the limiting frame 45 through limiting inserting rods 42 at two side ends, one ends of a first reset spring 44 and a second reset spring 48 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of two sides of the toothed plate frame 43, and the toothed plate frame 43 is in sliding clamping connection with the inside of the limiting chute 29 through clamping posts 47;
the inner bottom end of the first limiting frame 28 is wedge-shaped, one end of the pawl 211 is movably overlapped with the outer surface of the transmission gear 210, the pressure joint 46 is aligned with the pressure joint groove 27 in the side surface of the supporting frame 213, and the elasticity of the second return spring 48 is twice that of the first return spring 44.
Through the technical scheme, the limiting frame 45 can be in sliding clamping connection with the inside of the limiting chute 26 through the limiting clamping plates 41 at the two side ends, so that the limiting effect on lifting of the limiting frame 45 can be achieved, the toothed plate frame 43 is in sliding connection with the bottoms of the two ends of the limiting frame 45 through the limiting inserting rods 42 at the two sides, the temperature of the toothed plate frame 43 can be ensured to transversely slide at the bottom of the limiting frame 45, the toothed plate frame 43 is in sliding clamping connection with the inside of the limiting chute 29 through the clamping columns 47, and therefore the two sides of the toothed plate frame 43 can be alternately meshed and connected with the transmission gear 210 to achieve a conversion effect;
moreover, the inner bottom end of the first limiting frame 28 is in a wedge-shaped arrangement, so that the limiting effect can be achieved on the descending clamping column 47, one end of the pawl 211 is movably overlapped with the outer surface of the transmission gear 210, the bottom end of the pawl 211 can be clamped with the outer surface of the transmission gear 210 under the action of the elastic force of the tensioning spring 212, the transmission gear 210 is prevented from rotating reversely, the crimping connector 46 is aligned with the crimping groove 27 in the side surface of the supporting frame 213, the terminal of the outer surface of a cable can be extruded, the elastic force of the second restoring spring 48 is twice that of the first restoring spring 44, and the toothed plate frame 43 can be pushed to slide transversely when the clamping column 47 rises to the top end of the limiting slideway 29.
A crimping process of a communication cable crimping apparatus, comprising the steps of:
s1, placing a communication cable with a terminal installed inside a cable limiting groove 16 on the upper surface of a supporting top plate 14;
s2, starting the retraction operation of the air cylinder 21, so as to drive the limiting part 4 to synchronously ascend, and the limiting part 4 drives the conveying frame 15 to circularly and reciprocally ascend and descend through the transmission shaft 19 and the Y-shaped connecting rod 11, so that the conveying frame 15 synchronously conveys a plurality of groups of communication cables on the upper surface of the supporting top plate 14 through the cable limiting grooves 16 on the upper surface;
and S3, conveying one end of the communication cable with the terminal mounted to the upper surface of the crimping table 24, enabling the end with the terminal to be located in the crimping groove 27, and then enabling the air cylinder 21 to extend and run to drive the crimping head 46 at the bottom to descend so as to crimp the terminal at one end of the communication cable.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, conveying a communication cable with finished terminal installation into a cable limit groove 16 on the upper surface of a supporting top plate 14; then the cylinder 21 is started to retract and run, the cylinder 21 can drive the limit frame 45 at the bottom end to synchronously rise, the toothed plate frame 43 at the bottom of the limit frame 45 can drive the transmission gear 210 which is meshed and connected with the inner surface to synchronously rotate, the transmission gear 210 can drive the first transmission chain wheel 18 to synchronously rotate through the third transmission chain wheel 22 and the second transmission chain 23 which are connected with the side surfaces, when the first transmission chain wheel 18 rotates, the Y-shaped connecting rod 11 which is connected with the transmission shaft 19 and the shaft diameter 17 is driven to synchronously deflect, because the bottom end of the Y-shaped connecting rod 11 is rotationally connected with the connecting arm 110, and the connecting end between the Y-shaped connecting rod 11 and the shaft diameter 17 is higher than the connecting end between the Y-shaped connecting rod 11 and the connecting arm 110, when the shaft diameter 17 rotates, the Y-shaped connecting rod 11 can be driven to vertically deflect, and the Y-shaped connecting rod 11 can synchronously drive the conveying frame 15 which is connected with the top part to circularly reciprocate and lift, simultaneously, the conveying frame 15 lifts a plurality of groups of communication cables on the upper surface of the supporting top plate 14 through the cable limiting groove 16 on the upper surface and synchronously conveys the communication cables forwards until one end of the communication cable sleeved with the terminals is conveyed to the upper surface of the crimping table 24, the end with the terminals is positioned in the crimping groove 27, then the air cylinder 21 stretches and runs, the crimping head 46 at the bottom is driven to descend to crimp the terminals at one end of the communication cable on the upper surface of the crimping table 24, the limiting frame 45 drives the transmission gear 210 to rotate forwards through the toothed plate frame 43 when ascending, meanwhile, the clamping columns 47 at the bottom of the side surface of the toothed plate frame 43 slide in the limiting slide way 29, the second reset springs 48 squeeze the side surface of the toothed plate frame 43 when the clamping columns 47 slide to the top of the limiting slide way 29, so that the toothed plate frame 43 slides transversely at the bottom of the limiting frame 45, simultaneously, the other side of the toothed plate frame 43 can be engaged and clamped with the outer surface of the transmission gear 210, then when the air cylinder 21 stretches, the toothed plate frame 43 can be driven to descend, the toothed plate frame 43 can continuously drive the transmission gear 210 to rotate forwards, when the toothed plate frame 43 descends, the clamping column 47 at the bottom can be driven to slide in the limiting slide way 29 at the other side of the first limiting frame 28 until the clamping column 47 descends to the bottom of the limiting slide way 29, the clamping column is limited by the wedge shape at the bottom of the first limiting frame 28, so that the toothed plate frame 43 transversely slides, the two sides are connected with the outer surface of the transmission gear 210 in an alternative engaged mode, and when the toothed plate frame 43 transversely slides, the pawl 211 can enable the bottom end of the pawl 211 to be clamped with the outer surface of the transmission gear 210 under the extrusion of the tensioning spring 212, so that the transmission gear 210 is prevented from rotating reversely, and therefore when the air cylinder 21 ascends and descends, the limiting part 4 can drive the transmission gear 210 to keep unidirectional rotation, and the conveying frame 15 can be driven to continuously convey a communication cable on the upper surface of the supporting top plate 14, and the communication cable subjected to synchronous blanking after compression connection.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The communication cable crimping equipment comprises a conveying mechanism (1) and a crimping part (3), wherein the crimping part (3) is fixedly connected to one end side edge of the conveying mechanism (1);
the automatic feeding device is characterized in that one end of the conveying mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with the crimping mechanism (2) on the opposite surface of the crimping portion (3), the limiting portion (4) is slidably mounted in the center of the inside of the crimping mechanism (2), the cylinder (21) is arranged in the center of the top end of the inside of the crimping mechanism (2), the limiting frame (45) is arranged in the limiting portion (4), and the top center of the limiting frame (45) is fixedly connected with the bottom center of the cylinder (21).
2. The communication cable crimping equipment according to claim 1, wherein a supporting frame (213) is arranged in the crimping mechanism (2), a first limiting frame (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom end in the supporting frame (213), a limiting slideway (29) is arranged in the first limiting frame (28), a transmission gear (210) is rotationally clamped in the supporting frame (213) and positioned at the top edge of the first limiting frame (28), a third transmission sprocket (22) is fixedly connected to the center of the side face of the transmission gear (210), and a second transmission chain (23) is meshed and connected to the outer surface of the third transmission sprocket (22);
the inside bottom of carriage (213) just is located transmission gear (210) upper portion rotation joint and has pawl (211), the last fixed surface of pawl (211) is connected with tight spring (212) that rises, the inside center of carriage (213) is provided with crimping platform (24), crimping groove (27) have been seted up at the top center of crimping platform (24), the inside bottom of carriage (213) just is located the bottom of crimping platform (24) and evenly fixedly connected with spacing axle sleeve (25), spacing spout (26) have all been seted up to the middle part both sides of carriage (213).
3. The communication cable crimping equipment according to claim 2, wherein a support column (31) is arranged in the crimping part (3), a second limiting frame (35) is slidably inserted at the top of the support column (31), a roller (32) is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the bottom end of the second limiting frame (35), an arc plate (33) is uniformly and fixedly connected with the outer surface of the top end of the second limiting frame (35), and a balancing weight (34) is fixedly arranged at the top of the arc plate (33).
4. The communication cable crimping equipment according to claim 1, wherein the top center of the limiting frame (45) is fixedly connected with a crimping joint (46), both sides of the middle part of the limiting frame (45) are fixedly connected with limiting clamping plates (41), the bottom of the limiting frame (45) is slidably clamped with a toothed plate frame (43), both sides of the toothed plate frame (43) are fixedly connected with limiting inserting rods (42), the outer surfaces of the limiting inserting rods (42) on both sides of the toothed plate frame (43) are respectively sleeved with a first reset spring (44) and a second reset spring (48), and one side bottom edge of the toothed plate frame (43) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (47).
5. The communication cable crimping equipment according to claim 4, wherein a supporting base (13) is arranged in the conveying mechanism (1), connecting arms (110) are connected to the supporting base (13), one ends of the connecting arms (110) are rotationally connected with Y-shaped connecting rods (11), second transmission chain wheels (111) are rotationally clamped in the supporting base (13), a conveying frame (15) is rotationally connected to the top of the Y-shaped connecting rods (11), a supporting top plate (14) is arranged on the top surface of the supporting base (13), and cable limiting grooves (16) are uniformly formed in the upper surfaces of the supporting top plate (14) and the conveying frame (15);
the outer surface meshing of second drive sprocket (111) is connected with first drive chain (12), the side center fixedly connected with transmission shaft (19) of second drive sprocket (111), the one end surface of transmission shaft (19) is provided with diameter of axle (17), the other end edge surface of transmission shaft (19) is provided with first drive sprocket (18).
6. The communication cable crimping equipment according to claim 5, wherein gaps are uniformly formed on the upper surface of the supporting top plate (14), the conveying frame (15) is in penetrating connection with the upper surface and the lower surface of the supporting top plate (14) through the gaps, the third transmission chain wheel (22) is in rotating connection with the first transmission chain wheel (18) through a second transmission chain (23), and one end of the transmission shaft (19) is in rotating clamping connection with the bottom of the side surface of the supporting frame (213) through a limiting shaft sleeve (25);
one end of the arc plate (33) and a press joint (46) at the center of the top of the limiting frame (45) keep a uniform axis, and the second limiting frame (35) is in rolling clamping connection with the upper surface inside the side end of the conveying frame (15) through a roller (32) at the bottom.
7. The communication cable crimping equipment according to claim 6, wherein the limiting frame (45) is slidably clamped with the inside of the limiting chute (26) through limiting clamping plates (41) at two side ends, the toothed plate frame (43) is slidably inserted into bottoms of two ends of the limiting frame (45) through limiting inserting rods (42) at two sides, one ends of the first return spring (44) and the second return spring (48) are fixedly connected with outer surfaces of two sides of the toothed plate frame (43), and the toothed plate frame (43) is slidably clamped with the inside of the limiting slideway (29) through clamping posts (47);
the inside bottom of first spacing (28) is the wedge setting, the one end of pawl (211) and the surface overlap joint of drive gear (210) activity, crimping head (46) are in the side inside of carriage (213) and crimping groove (27) alignment, the elasticity of second reset spring (48) is the elasticity double of first reset spring (44).
8. A crimping process of a communication cable crimping apparatus employing a communication cable crimping apparatus as recited in any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
s1, placing a communication cable with a terminal installed in a cable limiting groove (16) on the upper surface of a supporting top plate (14);
s2, starting the air cylinder (21) to retract and run, so as to drive the limiting part (4) to synchronously rise, and the limiting part (4) can drive the conveying frame (15) to circularly and reciprocally rise and fall through the transmission shaft (19) and the Y-shaped connecting rod (11), so that the conveying frame (15) synchronously conveys a plurality of groups of communication cables on the upper surface of the supporting top plate (14) through the cable limiting groove (16) on the upper surface;
s3, conveying one end of the communication cable with the terminal mounted to the upper surface of the crimping table (24), enabling one end with the terminal to be located in the crimping groove (27), and then enabling the air cylinder (21) to extend and run to drive the crimping head (46) at the bottom to descend to crimp the terminal at one end of the communication cable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310563943.4A CN116404496B (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Communication cable crimping equipment and crimping process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310563943.4A CN116404496B (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Communication cable crimping equipment and crimping process |
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| CN116404496A true CN116404496A (en) | 2023-07-07 |
| CN116404496B CN116404496B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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| CN116053881A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-05-02 | 乐杰特自动化科技(苏州)有限公司 | Automatic feeding, positioning and crimping integrated device for wire terminal of servo terminal machine |
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| JPH06290846A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-10-18 | Kyoritsu High Parts Kk | Device for crimping terminal of electric wire |
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| CN116404496B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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