CN116399127A - Sintering device and sintering process for preparing high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks - Google Patents
Sintering device and sintering process for preparing high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks Download PDFInfo
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- CN116399127A CN116399127A CN202310145780.8A CN202310145780A CN116399127A CN 116399127 A CN116399127 A CN 116399127A CN 202310145780 A CN202310145780 A CN 202310145780A CN 116399127 A CN116399127 A CN 116399127A
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
- F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
- F27B17/0041—Chamber type furnaces specially adapted for burning bricks or pottery
- F27B17/0066—Chamber type furnaces specially adapted for burning bricks or pottery arrangement of the charge, e.g. bricks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
- F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
- F27B17/0041—Chamber type furnaces specially adapted for burning bricks or pottery
- F27B17/0075—Heating devices therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/18—Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
- F27D1/1808—Removable covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/001—Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/12—Travelling or movable supports or containers for the charge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2001/00—Composition, conformation or state of the charge
- F27M2001/15—Composition, conformation or state of the charge characterised by the form of the articles
- F27M2001/1504—Ceramic articles
- F27M2001/1508—Articles of relatively small dimensions
- F27M2001/1521—Bricks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2003/00—Type of treatment of the charge
- F27M2003/04—Sintering
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses high temperature resistant corrosion-resistant brick preparation sintering device, including sintering equipment body, sintering equipment body's front end is installed and is fired the door, the upper portion fixedly connected with of sintering equipment body goes up the limiting plate, the inner wall fixedly connected with inner reinforcement layer of sintering equipment body, the lower part fixedly connected with combustion chamber of sintering equipment body, the lower part fixedly connected with waste discharge pipe of combustion chamber. According to the sintering device and the sintering process for preparing the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant bricks, the retention grooves are formed in the inner sides of the partition plates, the positions of the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant brick placement plates in the retention grooves are controlled and adjusted according to the requirements, and meanwhile, the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant bricks are placed on the upper parts of the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant brick placement plates, so that the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant bricks can be adjusted according to different sizes of the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant bricks, the control utilization rate is increased, and meanwhile, the problem of interference during firing is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick preparation devices, in particular to a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick preparation sintering device and a sintering process.
Background
The high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant brick is prepared from mullite materials, wherein the mullite brick is high-alumina refractory materials taking mullite as a main crystal phase. The alumina content is generally between 65% and 75%. The mineral composition contains a small amount of glass phase and cristobalite besides mullite, wherein the alumina content is lower; the alumina-containing brick also contains a small amount of corundum, and in the production process of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick, after the stone is mixed and the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick which is formed preliminarily is prepared and formed, the sintering treatment is carried out in the sealed space where the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick is placed, so that the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick is carried for preparation and forming.
In the preparation device of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks, when kiln holes are commonly utilized to prepare the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks, the whole volume of the common kiln holes is large, when the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks are prepared in a small range, the waste space is caused, meanwhile, in small-sized firing equipment, the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks are placed around the inside of the firing equipment, operators need to enter the inside of the firing equipment to carry the placement and the taking of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks, meanwhile, the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks are placed in the inside of the firing equipment, when the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks are taken, the problem that potential safety hazards are caused to operators by collapsed high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks is provided for the operators.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a sintering device and a sintering process for preparing high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks, aiming at the defects of the existing sintering device and sintering process for preparing the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high temperature resistant corrosion-resistant brick preparation sintering device, includes sintering equipment body, sintering equipment body's front end is installed and is fired the door, sintering equipment body's upper portion fixedly connected with goes up the limiting plate, sintering equipment body's inner wall fixedly connected with internal reinforcement layer, sintering equipment body's lower part fixedly connected with combustion chamber, combustion chamber's lower part fixedly connected with waste material discharge pipe, combustion chamber's internally mounted has the fuel filling plate, go up the inside of limiting plate one side and offered flue gas and discharge the buffer chamber, go up the inside movable sleeve of limiting plate one side and have the threaded rod, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has the sealing valve, go up the middle part activity sleeve of limiting plate upper end and have been connected the top cap, the internally mounted of flue gas discharge buffer chamber has the flabellum, go up one side activity sleeve of limiting plate upper portion and have the gear, go up the internally mounted in limiting plate upper end outside has the gear motor, sintering equipment body's inner wall fixedly connected with slide bar, the outside activity sleeve has the slide rail, the inboard fixedly connected with connecting plate of slide rail, the inside fixedly connected with connecting plate, the inside of limiting plate has the inside of two sets of slide bars has the corrosion-resistant brick.
Preferably, the front end of the combustion chamber is provided with a groove, an igniter is arranged in the fuel filling plate, and a hole is formed in the outside of the fuel filling plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe is conical, and a waste discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the waste discharge pipe.
Preferably, a circular hole is formed in the middle of the inner reinforcing layer, and a groove is formed in the inner reinforcing layer.
Preferably, a groove is formed on one side of the smoke exhaust buffer chamber, and the sealing valve is movably sleeved in the groove.
Preferably, the top cover passes through the upper limiting plate and extends to the inside of the sintering equipment body, and the outer side of the upper part of the top cover is movably sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the fan blade comprises a fan blade and a gear, the gear is arranged on the upper portion of the upper limiting plate, an air outlet hole is formed in the upper end of the smoke discharging buffer chamber, and the gear is respectively connected with the fan blade and the gear motor in a meshed mode.
Preferably, the sliding rods are arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the sintering equipment body, the sliding rails are movably sleeved outside the sliding rods, and six groups of partition plates are arranged between the sliding rails.
Preferably, the inside equidistant of division board has seted up the location recess, the both sides of high temperature resistant corrosion-resistant brick placement plate are movably cup jointed respectively in the inside of location recess.
The sintering process of the sintering device for preparing the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks comprises the following operation steps:
s1: according to the sizes of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks, a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate is arranged at the upper part of the corresponding layer number retention grooves, meanwhile, the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks are sequentially arranged at the upper part of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate, and the sliding rail is rotated to carry the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks to be sequentially arranged at the upper part of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate;
s2: filling fuel into the fuel filling plate through holes formed in the outer side of the combustion chamber, and simultaneously driving the fuel filling plate to heat the fuel;
s3: carry the top cap upward movement, rotate the threaded rod simultaneously, the threaded rod carries sealing valve upward movement, and the inside of fume exhaust buffer chamber and sintering equipment body is formed with the hole simultaneously to start gear motor, gear motor drives the flabellum and rotates, and the flabellum rotates and produces power, carries the inside ascending appeal of sintering equipment body simultaneously, carries fume exhaust.
S4: when the interior of the sintering equipment body is smokeless and needs to be heated in a heat preservation way, the top cover and the sealing valve can be carried to move downwards, namely the interior of the upper limiting plate is sealed;
s5: simultaneously, after the fuel filling plate heats the fuel, impurities generated after heating can be discharged downwards through holes in the fuel filling plate and discharged through the waste discharge pipe;
s6: the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant brick is heated and fired between the sintering equipment body and the inner reinforcing layer, and after the firing is finished, the firing door is opened, and meanwhile, the sliding rail is rotated, so that the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant brick heated and fired inside the sintering equipment body can be sequentially taken.
Compared with the existing high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant brick preparation sintering device and sintering process, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the sintering device and the sintering process for preparing the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks, the sliding rail is movably sleeved outside the sliding bar, the sliding rail can rotate around the sliding bar, the position of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate can be adjusted by rotating the sliding rail, and after the position of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate is controlled and adjusted, the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate can be used for placing the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks, so that the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks can be conveniently carried, taken out after being fired.
2. According to the sintering device and the sintering process for preparing the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant bricks, the retention grooves are formed in the inner sides of the partition plates, the positions of the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant brick placement plates in the retention grooves are controlled and adjusted according to the requirements, and meanwhile, the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant bricks are placed on the upper parts of the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant brick placement plates, so that the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant bricks can be adjusted according to different sizes of the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant bricks, the control utilization rate is increased, and meanwhile, the problem of interference during firing is avoided.
3. This high temperature resistant corrosion-resistant brick preparation sintering device and sintering technology can control the regulation through the position of top cap and sealing valve, can produce the flue gas in the combustion process, can carry the inside that defines the board through the inside of control top cap and sealing valve, can carry the inside formation opening of going up, start gear motor simultaneously, gear motor drives the flabellum and rotates, and the inside that is formed the sintering equipment body of flue gas emission buffer chamber promptly forms the intercommunication and rotates, and the flue gas can be discharged outside promptly to drive the flabellum to rotate, provide power when guaranteeing the flue gas emission, and cause the damage to gear motor when avoiding the flue gas emission.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a seal of the present invention in partial cross-section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially sectioned structure of the smoke evacuation module of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a placement structure of the high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant brick of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B.
In the figure: 1. a sintering apparatus body; 2. firing a door; 3. an upper defining plate; 4. an inner reinforcing layer; 5. a combustion chamber; 6. a waste discharge pipe; 7. a fuel filling plate; 8. the flue gas is discharged out of the buffer chamber; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a sealing valve; 11. a top cover; 12. a fan blade; 13. a gear; 14. a gear motor; 15. a slide bar; 16. a slide rail; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a partition plate; 19. a retention groove; 20. the high temperature resistant corrosion resistant brick is placed the board.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, a sintering device for preparing high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant bricks comprises a sintering device body 1, wherein a firing door 2 is arranged at the front end of the sintering device body 1, the firing door 2 carries the inside of the sintering device body 1 to form an opening, the placing and taking of the high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant bricks are convenient, an upper limiting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the sintering device body 1, the upper limiting plate 3 protects the upper part of the sintering device body 1, meanwhile, smoke is carried and discharged, an inner reinforcing layer 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sintering device body 1 to protect the inside of the sintering device body 1, damage to the high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant bricks is avoided when the sintering device body 1 is fired, a combustion chamber 5 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the sintering device body 1, the combustion chamber 5 carries a waste discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the combustion chamber 5, the waste discharge pipe 6 discharges impurities generated after dye combustion, the fuel filling plate 7 is arranged in the combustion chamber 5, the smoke discharge buffer chamber 8 is arranged in one side of the upper limiting plate 3, the smoke discharge buffer chamber 8 carries smoke for auxiliary discharge, the threaded rod 9 is movably sleeved in one side of the upper limiting plate 3, the threaded rod 9 is rotated to adjust the height of the sealing valve 10, the sealing valve 10 is connected with the external threads of the threaded rod 9, the sealing valve 10 regulates and controls the inner part of the upper limiting plate 3 in a sealing or opening state, the top cover 11 is movably sleeved in the middle part of the upper end of the upper limiting plate 3, the top cover 11 limits the upper part of the upper limiting plate 3, the fan blade 12 is arranged in the smoke discharge buffer chamber 8, the gear 13 is movably sleeved in one side of the upper part of the upper limiting plate 3, the gear motor 14 is arranged in the outer side of the upper end of the upper limiting plate 3, starting the gear motor 14, carrying the inside of the fume exhaust buffer chamber 8 and producing pressure, can carrying the fume exhaust, the inner wall fixedly connected with slide bar 15 of sintering equipment body 1, the outside activity of slide bar 15 has cup jointed slide rail 16, slide rail 16 rotates around slide bar 15, the inboard fixedly connected with connecting plate 17 of slide rail 16, the lower part fixedly connected with division board 18 of connecting plate 17, the inside of division board 18 has seted up the retainer groove 19, the retainer groove 19 is limited the position of high temperature resistant corrosion-resistant brick placement plate 20, install high temperature resistant corrosion-resistant brick placement plate 20 between two sets of division boards 18, high temperature resistant corrosion-resistant brick placement plate 20 is put high temperature resistant corrosion-resistant brick.
Referring to fig. 2, a groove is formed at the front end of the combustion chamber 5, an igniter is mounted in the fuel filling plate 7, a hole is formed outside the fuel filling plate 7, the groove is formed at the front end of the combustion chamber 5, the groove carries the inside of the fuel filling plate 7 to form the hole, so that fuel can be supplied through the groove formed inside the combustion chamber 5, and simultaneously, the fuel provides heat energy for firing inside the sintering equipment body 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe 6 is tapered, a waste discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the waste discharge pipe 6, the waste discharge pipe 6 is tapered, and when the fuel filling plate 7 carries dye for heating, impurities generated after heating are conveyed downwards through the holes in the fuel filling plate 7, and meanwhile, the impurities can be conveyed downwards through the waste discharge pipe 6 for discharge, i.e. the impurities can be continuously conveyed and discharged through the waste discharge pipe 6.
Referring to fig. 2, a circular hole is formed in the middle of the inner reinforcing layer 4, a groove is formed in the inner reinforcing layer 4, the circular hole is formed in the inner reinforcing layer 4, heat can be carried by the circular hole to be continuously conveyed upwards and smoke is carried to be discharged, meanwhile, the hole is formed in the inner reinforcing layer 4, and the hole drives hot air to be conveyed to the inner part of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick, so that the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick can be sintered.
Referring to fig. 5, a groove is formed on one side of the smoke exhaust buffer chamber 8, a sealing valve 10 is movably sleeved in the groove, the groove is formed on one side of the smoke exhaust buffer chamber 8, and meanwhile, the sealing valve 10 is movably sleeved on one side of the smoke exhaust buffer chamber 8, and the sealing valve 10 is carried to move up and down, so that whether the smoke exhaust buffer chamber 8 and the sintering equipment body 1 are in a sealing state or not can be controlled to be regulated and controlled.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the top cover 11 passes through the upper limiting plate 3 and extends to the interior of the sintering device body 1, the outer side of the upper portion of the top cover 11 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 9, the top cover 11 passes through the upper limiting plate 3 and extends to the interior of the sintering device body 1, when the smoke is required to be carried and discharged, the top cover 11 can be opened, namely, after the fuel in the sintering device body 1 is heated, the smoke can be carried and discharged, and meanwhile, when the interior of the sintering device body 1 is required to be heated and kept warm, the top cover 11 can be carried to move downwards, and the interior of the upper limiting plate 3 can be blocked, so that heat loss is reduced.
Referring to fig. 5, the fan blade 12 includes a fan blade and a gear, the gear is mounted on the upper portion of the upper limiting plate 3, meanwhile, an air outlet hole is formed in the upper end of the smoke exhaust buffer chamber 8, the gear 13 is respectively engaged with the fan blade 12 and the gear motor 14, the gear motor 14 is started by the fan blade 12, the gear motor 14 carries the fan blade 12 to rotate, the fan blade 12 rotates, and portable gas can provide power upwards, namely, when smoke can be exhausted, the fan blade 12 includes the fan blade and the gear, and damage to the motor due to high temperature is avoided when the smoke is exhausted.
Referring to fig. 2, the sliding rods 15 are installed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner wall of the sintering device body 1, the sliding rails 16 are movably sleeved outside the sliding rods 15, six groups of partition plates 18 are installed between the sliding rails 16, the sliding rods 15 are limited by the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner portion of the sintering device body 1 through the sliding rods 15, the sliding rails 16 are rotated simultaneously, the sliding rails 16 can rotate in the sliding rods 15, namely, a plurality of groups of high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plates 20 are carried to sequentially extend to the front end of the firing door 2, and the placing and taking of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks are facilitated.
Referring to fig. 4, the inside of the partition plate 18 is provided with the retaining grooves 19 at equal intervals, two sides of the high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant brick placing plate 20 are respectively movably sleeved in the retaining grooves 19, the retaining grooves 19 are provided through the inside of the partition plate 18, the high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant brick placing plate 20 can be carried according to the thickness of the high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant bricks, the high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant bricks are arranged outside the retaining grooves 19 at different levels, and after the high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant bricks are arranged on the upper part of the high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant brick placing plate 20, the uniformity is increased when the high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant bricks are arranged.
The sintering process of the sintering device for preparing the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks comprises the following operation steps:
s1: according to the sizes of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks, a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate 20 is arranged at the upper part of the corresponding layer number retention groove 19, meanwhile, the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks are sequentially arranged at the upper part of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate 20, the sliding rail 16 is rotated, and the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks are sequentially arranged at the upper part of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate 20;
s2: the fuel is filled in the fuel filling plate 7 through the holes formed in the outer side of the combustion chamber 5, and the fuel filling plate 7 drives the fuel to heat;
s3: carry top cap 11 upward movement, rotate threaded rod 9 simultaneously, threaded rod 9 carries sealing valve 10 upward movement, and the inside of fume exhaust buffer chamber 8 and sintering equipment body 1 is formed with the hole simultaneously to start gear motor 14, gear motor 14 drives flabellum 12 and rotates, and flabellum 12 rotates and produces power, carries the inside ascending appeal of sintering equipment body 1 simultaneously, carries the fume exhaust.
S4: when the interior of the sintering equipment body 1 is smokeless and needs to be heated in a heat preservation way, the portable top cover 11 and the sealing valve 10 move downwards, namely the interior of the upper limiting plate 3 is sealed;
s5: simultaneously, after the fuel filling plate 7 heats the fuel, impurities generated after heating can be discharged downwards through holes in the fuel filling plate 7 and discharged through the waste discharge pipe 6;
s6: the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant bricks are heated and fired between the sintering equipment body 1 and the inner reinforcing layer 4, and after the firing is finished, the firing door 2 is opened, and meanwhile, the sliding rail 16 is rotated, so that the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant bricks heated and fired inside the sintering equipment body 1 can be sequentially taken.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting thereof; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not drive the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high temperature resistant corrosion-resistant brick preparation sintering device, includes sintering equipment body (1), sintering equipment body (1) front end is installed and is fired door (2), upper portion fixedly connected with of sintering equipment body (1) goes up limiting plate (3), the inner wall fixedly connected with inner reinforcement layer (4) of sintering equipment body (1), the lower part fixedly connected with combustion chamber (5) of sintering equipment body (1), the lower part fixedly connected with waste discharge pipe (6) of combustion chamber (5), the internally mounted of combustion chamber (5) has fuel filling plate (7), its characterized in that: the inside of going up limiting plate (3) one side has offered flue gas and has discharged buffer chamber (8), the inside activity of going up limiting plate (3) one side has cup jointed threaded rod (9), the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (9) has sealing valve (10), the middle part activity of going up limiting plate (3) upper end has cup jointed top cap (11), the internally mounted of flue gas and discharging buffer chamber (8) has flabellum (12), the inside activity of one side of going up limiting plate (3) upper portion has cup jointed gear (13), the internally mounted of going up limiting plate (3) upper end outside has gear motor (14), the inner wall fixedly connected with slide bar (15) of sintering equipment body (1), the outside activity of slide bar (15) has cup jointed slide rail (16), the inboard fixedly connected with connecting plate (17) of slide rail (16), the lower part fixedly connected with division board (18) of connecting plate (18), the inside of division board (18) has seted up retainer groove (19), two sets of high temperature resistant corrosion-resistant brick placing plate (20) between division board (18).
2. The high temperature and corrosion resistant brick preparation sintering device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the combustion chamber (5) is provided with a groove, an igniter is arranged in the fuel filling plate (7), and a hole is formed in the outer portion of the fuel filling plate (7).
3. The high temperature and corrosion resistant brick preparation sintering device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe (6) is conical, and a waste discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the waste discharge pipe (6).
4. The high temperature and corrosion resistant brick preparation sintering device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of interior enhancement layer (4) has seted up circular hole, the inside of interior enhancement layer (4) is seted up flutedly.
5. The high temperature and corrosion resistant brick preparation sintering device according to claim 1, wherein: a groove is formed on one side of the smoke discharge buffer chamber (8), and the sealing valve (10) is movably sleeved in the groove.
6. The high temperature and corrosion resistant brick preparation sintering device according to claim 1, wherein: the top cover (11) penetrates through the upper limiting plate (3) and extends to the inside of the sintering equipment body (1), and the outer side of the upper portion of the top cover (11) is movably sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod (9).
7. The high temperature and corrosion resistant brick preparation sintering device according to claim 1, wherein: the fan blade (12) comprises a fan blade and a gear, the gear is arranged on the upper portion of the upper limiting plate (3), an air outlet hole is formed in the upper end of the smoke discharging buffer chamber (8), and the gear (13) is respectively connected with the fan blade (12) and the gear motor (14) in a meshed mode.
8. The high temperature and corrosion resistant brick preparation sintering device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding rods (15) are arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the sintering equipment body (1), the sliding rails (16) are movably sleeved outside the sliding rods (15), and six groups of partition plates (18) are arranged between the sliding rails (16).
9. The high temperature and corrosion resistant brick preparation sintering device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside equidistant of division board (18) has seted up retainer groove (19), the both sides of high temperature resistant corrosion-resistant brick placement plate (20) are movably cup jointed in the inside of retainer groove (19) respectively.
10. The sintering process of the high temperature resistant and corrosion resistant brick preparation sintering device according to claims 1-9, comprising the following operation steps:
s1: according to the sizes of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks, a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate (20) is arranged at the upper part of the corresponding layer number retention groove (19), meanwhile, the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks are sequentially arranged at the upper part of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate (20), and the sliding rail (16) is rotated, and the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks are sequentially arranged at the upper part of the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant brick placing plate (20);
s2: filling fuel into the fuel filling plate (7) through holes formed in the outer side of the combustion chamber (5), and simultaneously driving the fuel filling plate (7) to heat the fuel;
s3: carry top cap (11) upward movement, rotate threaded rod (9) simultaneously, threaded rod (9) carry sealing valve (10) upward movement, the inside of fume exhaust buffer chamber (8) and sintering equipment body (1) is formed with the hole simultaneously to start gear motor (14), gear motor (14) drive flabellum (12) rotate, flabellum (12) rotate and produce power, carry the inside ascending appeal of sintering equipment body (1) simultaneously, carry fume exhaust.
S4: when the interior of the sintering equipment body (1) is smokeless and needs to be heated in a heat preservation way, the portable top cover (11) and the sealing valve (10) move downwards, namely the interior of the upper limiting plate (3) is sealed;
s5: simultaneously, after the fuel filling plate (7) heats the fuel, impurities generated after heating can be discharged downwards through holes in the fuel filling plate (7) and discharged through the waste discharge pipe (6);
s6: the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant brick is heated and fired between the sintering equipment body (1) and the inner reinforcing layer (4), and after the firing is finished, the firing door (2) is opened, and meanwhile, the sliding rail (16) is rotated, so that the high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant brick heated and fired inside the sintering equipment body (1) can be sequentially taken.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310145780.8A CN116399127A (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Sintering device and sintering process for preparing high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310145780.8A CN116399127A (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Sintering device and sintering process for preparing high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks |
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| CN116399127A true CN116399127A (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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| CN202310145780.8A Pending CN116399127A (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Sintering device and sintering process for preparing high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant bricks |
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| CN215725061U (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-02-01 | 河南竹林庆州耐火材料有限公司 | A desk-top stove of full fibre for resistant firebrick production |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2010133647A (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-17 | Espec Corp | Heat treatment device |
| CN206891205U (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-01-16 | 浙江龙成耐火材料有限公司 | A kind of kiln of sintered refractory |
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Application publication date: 20230707 |