CN116392143A - Multifunctional brain signal reading and treating helmet - Google Patents

Multifunctional brain signal reading and treating helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116392143A
CN116392143A CN202211429854.2A CN202211429854A CN116392143A CN 116392143 A CN116392143 A CN 116392143A CN 202211429854 A CN202211429854 A CN 202211429854A CN 116392143 A CN116392143 A CN 116392143A
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shell
signal reading
cap
gap
transcranial
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臧大维
胡安明
王拥军
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Beinao Technology Beijing Co ltd
Beijing Tiantan Hospital
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Beinao Technology Beijing Co ltd
Beijing Tiantan Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/1455Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
    • A61B5/14551Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases
    • A61B5/14553Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases specially adapted for cerebral tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/251Means for maintaining electrode contact with the body
    • A61B5/256Wearable electrodes, e.g. having straps or bands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/291Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0408Use-related aspects
    • A61N1/0456Specially adapted for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation [TENS]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0472Structure-related aspects
    • A61N1/0484Garment electrodes worn by the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • A61N1/36025External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes for treating a mental or cerebral condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36036Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation of the outer, middle or inner ear
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/002Magnetotherapy in combination with another treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/004Magnetotherapy specially adapted for a specific therapy
    • A61N2/006Magnetotherapy specially adapted for a specific therapy for magnetic stimulation of nerve tissue

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional brain signal reading and treating helmet, which comprises: the electroencephalogram signal reading head cap comprises a first shell and a plurality of scalp electrodes, wherein the plurality of scalp electrodes are arranged on the first shell, and the first shell is provided with a plurality of first gaps; the transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap comprises a second shell and a plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads, wherein the plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads are arranged on the inner surface of the second shell, and one transcranial electric stimulation electrode head penetrates through one first gap; the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap comprises a third shell and a plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads, wherein the plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads are arranged on the inner surface of the third shell; the infrared imaging head cap comprises a fourth shell and an imaging probe, wherein the fourth shell is provided with a plurality of cylindrical parts, each cylindrical part is provided with the imaging probe, and one cylindrical part penetrates through one first gap; the vagus nerve electric stimulation component comprises an electrophysiological nerve probe and a detector, wherein the electrophysiological nerve probe is arranged in an auditory canal of a patient.

Description

Multifunctional brain signal reading and treating helmet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nerve electrophysiology, in particular to a multifunctional brain signal reading and treating helmet.
Background
The presence of very complex neural networks in the brain currently allows for the detection or modulation of brain function by using a number of physical therapy devices through a non-invasive, pain-free stimulation of the cortex or peripheral nerves of the brain.
The existing physiotherapy instruments have single functions, when patients need to treat various diseases, the patients need to wear various instruments on the head, and the area of the head of the patients cannot meet the requirement of wearing the various instruments.
Based on the above, there is a need for a portable multifunctional non-invasive physiotherapy apparatus that can implement multifunctional physiotherapy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional brain signal reading and treating helmet which can realize multifunctional physiotherapy, and detect or regulate and improve brain functions.
The application provides a multi-functional brain signal reads and treatment helmet, the helmet includes: the electroencephalogram signal reading head cap comprises a first shell and a plurality of scalp electrodes, wherein a plurality of electrode bases are arranged on the first shell, and a plurality of first gaps are formed in the first shell; the transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap is buckled on the brain electrical signal reading head cap and comprises a second shell and a plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads, wherein the plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads are arranged on the inner surface of the second shell, and one transcranial electric stimulation electrode head penetrates through one first gap; the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap is buckled on the transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap and comprises a third shell and a plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads, wherein the plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads are arranged on the inner surface of the third shell, and one transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic head penetrates through one first gap; the infrared imaging head cap is buckled on the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap and comprises a fourth shell and an imaging probe, wherein the fourth shell is provided with a plurality of cylindrical parts, each cylindrical part is provided with the imaging probe, and one cylindrical part penetrates through one first gap; the vagus nerve electric stimulation component comprises an electrophysiological nerve probe and a detector, wherein the electrophysiological nerve probe is arranged in an auditory canal of a patient.
In some alternative embodiments, the first housing comprises a braid including a plurality of annular braids and a plurality of arc braids, the plurality of annular braids being arranged along a first direction in which the diameter of the annular braid is sequentially increased, the plurality of arc braids being arranged along a circumference of the plurality of annular braids, each of the arc braids being sequentially connected to the plurality of annular braids to form a hemispherical structure having a plurality of first voids.
In some optional embodiments, the brain wave signal reading head cap further comprises a cap body, the cap body is arranged outside the braiding belt, the cap body is provided with a plurality of brain wave signal reading components, and each brain wave reading component is connected with the scalp electrode in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
In some alternative embodiments, the cap body is provided with a plurality of second gaps, and one of the first gaps is provided corresponding to one of the second gaps.
In some alternative embodiments, the first housing and the cap are connected by a sewing thread.
In some alternative embodiments, the second housing and the cap are connected by a snap-fit connection.
In some optional embodiments, the second housing is provided with a plurality of third gaps, one third gap, one second gap and one first gap correspond, and one transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic head sequentially penetrates through the corresponding one third gap, one second gap and one first gap.
In some alternative embodiments, the third housing and the second housing are connected by a letter button.
In some optional embodiments, the fourth housing is hemispherical, the fourth housing is uniformly provided with a plurality of cylindrical portions, the third housing is provided with a plurality of fourth voids, one fourth void, one third void, one second void and one first void correspond, and one cylindrical portion sequentially penetrates through one fourth void, one third void, one second void and one first void which are correspondingly provided.
In some alternative embodiments, the fourth housing and the third housing are connected by a snap fastener.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following technical effects:
a multifunctional brain signal reading and treatment helmet, the helmet comprising: an electroencephalogram signal reading head cap, a transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap, a transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap, an infrared imaging head cap and a vagus nerve electric stimulation component. The brain electrical signal reading head cap comprises a first shell and a plurality of scalp electrodes, the plurality of scalp electrodes are arranged on the first shell, a plurality of first gaps are formed in the first shell, and the brain electrical signal reading head cap can acquire brain electrical signals of a patient. The transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap is buckled on the brain electrical signal reading head cap and comprises a second shell and a plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads, the plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads are arranged on the inner surface of the second shell, one transcranial electric stimulation electrode head penetrates through one first gap, so that the transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap is attached to the scalp of a patient, and non-invasive pain-free stimulation is carried out on cerebral cortex or peripheral nerves, so that brain functions are detected or regulated and improved. The transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap is buckled on the transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap and comprises a third shell and a plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads, the plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads are arranged on the inner surface of the third shell, one transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic head penetrates through a first gap, and acts on the central nerve through magnetic pulse to stimulate the excitability of nerve cells, compensate necrotic nerve cells, balance the excitability of the affected side and the healthy side, and achieve the purpose of recovering certain functions such as cognitive dysfunction, speech dysfunction and the like. The infrared imaging head cap is buckled on the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap and comprises a fourth shell and an imaging probe, the fourth shell is provided with a plurality of cylindrical parts, each cylindrical part is provided with the imaging probe, one cylindrical part penetrates through one first gap, the infrared imaging head cap can cover the head of a patient, and blood oxygen signals of the head of the patient are obtained. The vagus nerve electric stimulation component comprises an electrophysiological nerve probe and a detector, wherein the electrophysiological nerve probe is arranged in the auditory canal of the patient and used for stimulating the vagus nerve of the patient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multifunctional brain signal reading and therapy helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view a of a multifunctional brain signal reading and therapy helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an EEG signal reading head cap according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an exploded view b of a multifunctional brain signal reading and therapy helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-an electroencephalogram signal reading head cap; 11-a first housing; 12-scalp electrode; 13-cap body; 131-brain wave reading means; 132-a second void; 14-a first void; 2-transcranial electrical stimulation electrode cap; 21-a second housing; 211-a third void; 22-transcranial electrical stimulation electrode head; 3-transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic caps; 31-a third housing; 32-fourth void; 33-transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic head; 4-an infrared imaging headgear; 41-a fourth housing; 42-a cylindrical portion; 43-fifth void; 5-vagus nerve electrical stimulation component; 51-electrophysiological nerve probe; 52-detector.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present application based on the embodiments herein.
The application provides a multi-functional brain signal reads and treatment helmet, the helmet includes: the electroencephalogram signal reading head cap 1 comprises a first shell 11 and a plurality of scalp electrodes 12, wherein the plurality of scalp electrodes 12 are arranged on the first shell 11, and the first shell 11 is provided with a plurality of first gaps 14; the transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap 2 is buckled on the brain electric signal reading head cap 1 and comprises a second shell 21 and a plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads 22, wherein the plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads 22 are arranged on the inner surface of the second shell 21, and one transcranial electric stimulation electrode head 22 penetrates through one first gap 14; the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap 3 is buckled on the transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap 2 and comprises a third shell 31 and a plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads 33, the plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads 33 are arranged on the inner surface of the third shell 31, and one transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic head 33 penetrates through one first gap 14; the infrared imaging head cap 4 is buckled on the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap 3 and comprises a fourth shell 41 and an imaging probe, the fourth shell 41 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical parts 42, each cylindrical part 42 is provided with the imaging probe, and one cylindrical part 42 penetrates through one first gap 14; the vagus nerve electric stimulation component 5 comprises an electrophysiological nerve probe 51 and a detector 52, wherein the electrophysiological nerve probe 51 is arranged in the auditory canal of a patient.
Specifically, the multifunctional brain signal reading and treatment helmet comprises: an electroencephalogram signal reading head cap 1, a transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap 2, a transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap 3, an infrared imaging head cap 4 and a vagus nerve electric stimulation component 5. The electroencephalogram signal reading head cap 1 comprises a first shell 11 and a plurality of scalp electrodes 12, the scalp electrodes 12 are mounted on the first shell 11, the first shell 11 is provided with a plurality of first gaps 14, and the electroencephalogram signal reading head cap 1 can acquire electroencephalogram signals of a patient. The transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap 2 is buckled on the brain electrical signal reading head cap 1 and comprises a second shell 21 and a plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads 22, the plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads 22 are arranged on the inner surface of the second shell 21, one transcranial electric stimulation electrode head 22 penetrates through one first gap 14, so that the scalp of a patient is attached, and a non-invasive pain-free stimulation is carried out on the cerebral cortex or peripheral nerves, so that the brain functions are detected or regulated and improved. The transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap 3 is buckled on the transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap 2, the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap 3 comprises a third shell 31 and a plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads 33, the inner surface of the third shell 31 is provided with a plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads 33, one transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic head 33 penetrates through one first gap 14, acts on the central nerve through magnetic pulse, stimulates the excitability of nerve cells, compensates necrotic nerve cells, balances the excitability of the affected side and the healthy side, and achieves the purpose of recovering certain functions such as cognitive dysfunction, speech dysfunction and the like. The infrared imaging head cap 4 is buckled on the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap 3, the infrared imaging head cap 4 comprises a fourth shell 41 and an imaging probe, the fourth shell 41 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical parts 42, each cylindrical part 42 is provided with the imaging probe, one cylindrical part 42 penetrates through one first gap 14, the infrared imaging head cap 4 can cover the head of a patient, and blood oxygen signals of the head of the patient are obtained. The vagus nerve electric stimulation assembly 5 comprises an electrophysiological nerve probe 51 and a detector 52, wherein the electrophysiological nerve probe 51 is arranged in the auditory canal of a patient and is used for stimulating the vagus nerve of the patient.
In some alternative embodiments, the first housing 11 includes a braid including a plurality of annular braids and a plurality of arc braids, the plurality of annular braids are arranged along a first direction in which diameters of the annular braids become larger in sequence, the plurality of arc braids are arranged along a circumferential direction of the plurality of annular braids, and the respective arc braids are connected in sequence to the plurality of annular braids to form a hemispherical structure having a plurality of first voids 14.
Specifically, the first housing 11 has a hemispherical shape, and the first direction is a diameter direction of the hemispherical shape. The plurality of annular braiding bands are arranged in a radial direction of the hemispherical structure. The scalp electrode 12 is mounted at a position where the arc-shaped braid and the annular braid intersect.
In some alternative embodiments, the electroencephalogram signal reading head cap 1 further comprises a cap body 13, the cap body 13 is arranged outside the first housing 11, the cap body 13 is provided with a plurality of electroencephalogram signal reading components 131, and each electroencephalogram signal reading component 131 is connected with the scalp electrode 12 in a one-to-one correspondence. The shape of the cap body 13 is hemispherical, and the material of the cap body 13 is pure cotton cloth. The plurality of arc-shaped braid strips 112 are disposed along the circumferential direction of the annular braid strip 111, and are connected to the support ring and the plurality of annular braid strips 111, respectively, in sequence. The braiding belt is an elastic belt.
Optionally, the first shell 11 is made of pure cotton cloth, the structure of the first shell 11 is hemispherical, and the first shell 11 is provided with a plurality of first gaps 14. The first shell 11 is provided with a plurality of scalp electrodes 12, the cap 13 is provided with a plurality of brain wave signal reading parts 131, the cap 13 is buckled outside the first shell 11, one scalp electrode 12 and one brain wave signal reading part 131 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and optionally, the scalp electrode 12 and the brain wave signal reading part 131 are buckled and connected.
In some alternative embodiments, the cap 13 is provided with a plurality of second voids 132, with one first void 14 being provided corresponding to one second void 132.
In some alternative embodiments, the first housing 11 and the cap 13 are connected by a sewing thread. When one of the scalp electrode 12 and the brain wave signal reading part 131 is damaged, the sewing thread may be detached, i.e., separation of the scalp electrode 12 and the brain wave signal reading part 131 may be achieved, so that the scalp electrode 12 or the brain wave signal reading part 131 may be replaced with a new one.
In some alternative embodiments, the second housing 21 and the cap 13 are connected by a snap-fit connection. The transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap 2 and the brain electrical signal reading head cap 1 are convenient to mount and dismount.
In some alternative embodiments, the second housing 21 is provided with a plurality of third gaps 211, one third gap 211, one second gap 132 and one first gap 14, and one end of one transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic head 33 sequentially penetrates through the corresponding one third gap 211, one second gap 132 and one first gap 14. The other end of the transcranial magnetic stimulation transducer 33 is sequentially inserted through the fourth gap 32 and the fifth gap 43, and the ends are connected with a transcranial magnetic stimulation device by a cable.
Specifically, the second housing 21 is hemispherical, and the second housing 21 is made of pure cotton cloth. The transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic head 33 sequentially penetrates through a third gap 211, a second gap 132 and a first gap 14 which are correspondingly arranged, so that the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic head 33 is in contact with the scalp of a patient, excitability of nerve cells can be stimulated, necrotic nerve cells can be compensated, excitability of affected sides and healthy sides can be balanced, and functions such as cognitive dysfunction, speech dysfunction and the like can be recovered.
In some alternative embodiments, the third housing 31 and the second housing 21 are connected by a letter button. The transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap 2 and the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap 3 are convenient to mount and dismount.
In some alternative embodiments, the fourth housing 41 is hemispherical, the fourth housing 41 is uniformly provided with a plurality of cylindrical parts 42, the third housing 31 is provided with a plurality of fourth gaps 32, one fourth gap 32, a first third gap 211, one second gap 132 and one first gap 14 are correspondingly arranged, one end of the cylindrical part 42 sequentially penetrates through the correspondingly arranged fourth gap 32, one third gap 211, one second gap 132 and one first gap 14, and the imaging probe is arranged inside the cylindrical part 42, so that the imaging probe can be contacted with the head of a patient, and the infrared imaging head cap 4 can cover the head of the patient to acquire blood oxygen signals of the head of the patient. The other end of the cylindrical portion 42 penetrates the fifth gap 43, so that the infrared imaging instrument is connected to the imaging probe through a cable.
Specifically, the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 42 is provided with threads, and the imaging probe is screwed with the cylindrical portion 42. Each imaging probe is connected with an infrared imager through a cable. The cables of the respective imaging probes are connected to the fourth housing 41 by sewing lines.
In some alternative embodiments, the fourth housing 41 is connected to the third housing 31 by a snap-fit connection. The transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap 3 and the infrared imaging head cap 4 are convenient to mount and dismount.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-functional brain signal reading and therapy helmet, the helmet comprising:
the electroencephalogram signal reading head cap (1) comprises a first shell (11) and a plurality of scalp electrodes (12), wherein the plurality of scalp electrodes (12) are arranged on the first shell (11), and a plurality of first gaps (14) are formed in the first shell (11);
the transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap (2) is buckled on the brain electrical signal reading head cap (1) and comprises a second shell (21) and a plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads (22), wherein the plurality of transcranial electric stimulation electrode heads (22) are arranged on the inner surface of the second shell (21), and one transcranial electric stimulation electrode head (22) penetrates through one first gap (14);
the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap (3) is buckled on the transcranial electric stimulation electrode cap (2) and comprises a third shell (31) and a plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads (33), the plurality of transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads (33) are arranged on the inner surface of the third shell (31), and one transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic head (33) penetrates through one first gap (14);
an infrared imaging head cap (4) buckled on the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic cap (3) and comprising a fourth shell (41) and an imaging probe, wherein the fourth shell (41) is provided with a plurality of cylindrical parts (42), each cylindrical part (42) is provided with the imaging probe, and one cylindrical part (42) penetrates through one first gap (14);
the vagus nerve electrical stimulation assembly (5) comprises an electrophysiological nerve probe (51) and a detector (52), wherein the electrophysiological nerve probe (51) is arranged in the auditory canal of a patient.
2. The multifunctional brain signal reading and treating helmet according to claim 1, characterized in that the first housing (11) comprises a braid including a plurality of annular braids and a plurality of arc braids, the plurality of annular braids being arranged along a first direction in which the diameters of the annular braids become sequentially larger, the plurality of arc braids being arranged along a circumferential direction of the plurality of annular braids, each of the arc braids being sequentially connected to the plurality of annular braids to form a hemispherical structure having a plurality of first voids (14).
3. The multifunctional brain signal reading and treating helmet according to claim 2, characterized in that the brain signal reading head cap (1) further comprises a cap body (13), the cap body (13) is arranged outside the braiding belt, the cap body (13) is provided with a plurality of brain wave signal reading components (131), and each brain wave signal reading component (131) is connected with the scalp electrode (12) in a one-to-one correspondence.
4. A multi-functional brain signal reading and therapy helmet according to claim 3, characterized in that the cap (13) is provided with a plurality of second gaps (132), one of the first gaps (14) being provided in correspondence with one of the second gaps (132).
5. The multifunctional brain signal reading and therapy helmet according to claim 4, characterized in that the first shell (11) and the cap (13) are connected by sewing threads.
6. The multifunctional brain signal reading and therapy helmet according to claim 1, characterized in that the second shell (21) and the cap (13) are connected by snap-on.
7. The multifunctional brain signal reading and treating helmet according to claim 6, wherein the second housing (21) is provided with a plurality of third gaps (211), one of the second gaps (132) and one of the first gaps (14) corresponds, and one of the transcranial magnetic stimulation electromagnetic heads (33) sequentially penetrates one of the third gaps (211), one of the second gaps (132) and one of the first gaps (14) which are correspondingly provided.
8. The multifunctional brain signal reading and therapy helmet according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that the third shell (31) and the second shell (21) are connected by means of a letter button.
9. The multifunctional brain signal reading and treating helmet according to claim 8, wherein the fourth housing (41) is hemispherical, the fourth housing (41) is uniformly provided with a plurality of cylindrical portions (42), the third housing (31) is provided with a plurality of fourth gaps (32), one fourth gap (32), one third gap (211), one second gap (132) and one first gap (14) correspond, and one cylindrical portion (42) sequentially penetrates one fourth gap (32), one third gap (211), one second gap (132) and one first gap (14) correspondingly provided.
10. The multifunctional brain signal reading and therapy helmet according to claim 9, characterized in that the fourth shell (41) and the third shell (31) are connected by snap-fit connection.
CN202211429854.2A 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Multifunctional brain signal reading and treating helmet Pending CN116392143A (en)

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