CN116391646A - Automatic egg hatching apparatus that turns over of goose - Google Patents
Automatic egg hatching apparatus that turns over of goose Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116391646A CN116391646A CN202310139988.9A CN202310139988A CN116391646A CN 116391646 A CN116391646 A CN 116391646A CN 202310139988 A CN202310139988 A CN 202310139988A CN 116391646 A CN116391646 A CN 116391646A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- egg
- goose
- hatching
- egg placing
- belt conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001691 amnion Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/06—Egg-turning appliances for incubators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/06—Egg-turning appliances for incubators
- A01K41/065—Egg drawers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/22—Cleaning devices comprising fluid applying means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/24—Cleaning devices comprising plural diverse cleaning devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic goose egg-turning hatching device, which comprises: an incubator; the egg placing box is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the incubator, a plurality of egg placing grids are arranged in the egg placing box in an array manner, and the top and the bottom of the egg placing grids are both open; the belt conveyor is arranged below the egg placing box for a preset distance, and an egg groove is formed in a conveying belt of the belt conveyor; wherein, along with the dislocation movement of the conveyor belt relative to the egg placing box, the goose eggs turn over in the egg placing grid. The goose eggs are placed in the egg placing grids, the belt conveyor rotates for a preset distance on time, the bottoms of the goose eggs are driven to move by the egg grooves along with dislocation movement of the conveyor belts relative to the egg boxes, and the upper parts of the goose eggs are blocked by the egg placing grids, so that the goose eggs can turn in the egg placing grids. Compared with the prior art, the automatic overturning device has the advantages that the egg placing box and the belt conveyor which are matched are designed in the incubator, so that the automatic overturning of goose eggs can be realized, and the incubation efficiency is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic goose egg-turning hatching device, and belongs to the technical field of goose hatching.
Background
In the artificial hatching process of goose eggs, egg turning operation is often required to change the position of an embryo, prevent the embryo from being adhered to eggshell membranes, promote the movement of amniotic membrane, improve the amniotic blood circulation and enhance the vitality of the embryo. Meanwhile, the egg turning can also lead the embryo eggs in the incubator to be heated uniformly, and improve the hatching rate. Patent document (authorized bulletin number CN 212589643U) discloses a goose egg hatching apparatus, the apparatus includes the incubator, put the egg board, turn over egg frame, pull rod and heater, be provided with the overlap joint arch relatively on the left and right sides wall of incubator, put the egg board and put between two overlap joint archs of relative setting, turn over egg frame is rectangular frame, turn over the egg frame in the interval and transversely put a plurality of egg turning bars, turn over the egg frame and place in the rectangle of putting the egg board and enclose in, the one end of pull rod links to each other with turn over the egg frame, the other end of pull rod wears out from the wall of incubator, the pull rod drives turns over the egg frame and slides about rectangular enclosing in, be provided with the heater in the incubator, the goose egg is placed between two of turning over egg bars of egg frame, pull rod drive turns over egg frame and moves about by hand, thereby realize the operation of turning over the egg of goose egg. Although the device can realize the egg turning operation of goose eggs, the following problems still exist in practical application: firstly, manual operation is needed, and the moving distance is needed to be mastered for each operation, otherwise, the egg turning quality is affected; secondly, after hatching the goose eggs, some substances such as egg liquid are often attached to the egg grooves, and the existing device is inconvenient to clean. There is a need for an improvement to the above-described problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention provides an automatic goose egg turning and hatching device, which has the function of realizing automatic egg turning operation of goose eggs during hatching so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an automatic egg hatching apparatus that turns over of goose includes:
an incubator;
the egg placing box is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the incubator, a plurality of egg placing grids are arranged in the egg placing box in an array manner, and the top and the bottom of the egg placing grids are both open;
the belt conveyor is arranged below the egg placing box for a preset distance, and an egg groove is formed in a conveying belt of the belt conveyor;
wherein, along with the dislocation movement of the conveyor belt relative to the egg placing box, the goose eggs turn over in the egg placing grid.
As a preferable scheme of the automatic goose egg-turning hatching device, the invention comprises the following steps: the incubator corresponds to the position department of a band conveyer tip installs wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism includes shower head, water receiving plate, breakwater and clean the sacculus, the shower head orientation band conveyer's tip, the water receiving plate level is arranged in the lower part of band conveyer one end, the breakwater set up in the inboard of water receiving plate, clean the sacculus install in the inboard of breakwater, just clean the sacculus with conveyor's surface contact.
As a preferable scheme of the automatic goose egg-turning hatching device, the invention comprises the following steps: and a drain hole is arranged at the position of the incubator corresponding to the wall surface of the water receiving plate.
As a preferable scheme of the automatic goose egg-turning hatching device, the invention comprises the following steps: the spray header is arranged obliquely downwards.
As a preferable scheme of the automatic goose egg-turning hatching device, the invention comprises the following steps: the egg grooves are arc grooves arranged at intervals, and buffer layers are arranged on the surfaces of the arc grooves and the inner wall surfaces of the egg placing grids.
As a preferable scheme of the automatic goose egg-turning hatching device, the invention comprises the following steps: the egg placing boxes and the belt conveyors are multiple groups.
As a preferable scheme of the automatic goose egg-turning hatching device, the invention comprises the following steps: the heater is installed at the inner top of the incubator, and an air outlet is formed in the top wall of the incubator.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: after the device is adopted, the goose eggs are placed in the egg placing grids, the rotation time of the belt conveyor is set, the belt conveyor rotates for a preset distance on time, along with the dislocation movement of the opposite egg boxes of the conveying belt, the bottoms of the goose eggs are driven to move by the egg grooves, and the upper parts of the goose eggs are blocked by the egg placing grids, so that the goose eggs can turn in the egg placing grids, and the overturning of the goose eggs to a certain extent is realized. Compared with the prior art, the automatic overturning device has the advantages that the egg placing box and the belt conveyor which are matched are designed in the incubator, so that the automatic overturning of goose eggs can be realized, and the incubation efficiency is effectively improved.
In addition, this device accessible wiper mechanism sprays and washs conveyer, and the water after the washing falls on the water receiving plate and is blocked by the breakwater, finally discharges from the wash port, can not overflow into the hatching of incubator influence egg to conveyer after the washing can be wiped the sacculus and dry or remove dust. Compared with the prior art, the cleaning mechanism matched with the belt conveyor can automatically and quickly clean the conveyor belt, can clean the conveyor belt while hatching, and greatly improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic goose egg turning hatching device;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the egg flat;
reference numerals illustrate:
1, an incubator;
the heater 11, the air outlet 12 and the support legs 13;
2, placing egg boxes;
21 egg grids;
3 a belt conveyor;
31 conveyor belt, 32 egg grooves;
4 cleaning mechanism
41 shower head, 42 water receiving plate, 43 water baffle, 44 wiping balloon, 45 drain hole.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the automatic goose egg turning and hatching apparatus of the present embodiment includes an incubator 1, an egg placing box 2, a belt conveyor 3 and a cleaning mechanism 4. The heater 11 is installed at the inner top of the incubator 1, the air outlet 12 is arranged on the top wall of the incubator 1, and the supporting legs 13 are installed at the bottom of the incubator 1. The egg placing boxes 2 are horizontally and fixedly connected at different height positions in the incubator 1, a plurality of egg placing grids 21 are arranged in the egg placing boxes 2 in an array, the top and the bottom of each egg placing grid 21 are both open, the egg placing grids 21 are larger than goose eggs in size, and in order to reduce collision damage with the goose eggs, soft buffer layers, such as soft rubber or cotton cloth, are arranged on the inner wall surfaces of the egg placing grids 21. The plurality of belt conveyors 3 are correspondingly arranged below the egg laying box 2 by a preset distance which is smaller than the minimum diameter of goose eggs, preferably half of the minimum diameter of goose eggs, egg grooves 32 are arranged on a conveying belt 31 of the belt conveyors 3, the egg grooves 32 are arc-shaped grooves arranged at intervals, and soft buffer layers are paved on the surfaces of the arc-shaped grooves. The cleaning mechanism 4 is installed at the inner side of the incubator 1 corresponding to one end of the belt conveyor 3, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a spray header 41, a water receiving plate 42, a water baffle 43 and a wiping balloon 44, the spray header 41 faces the end of the belt conveyor 3 and is arranged to incline downwards, the water receiving plate 42 is horizontally connected below one end of the belt conveyor 3, the water baffle 43 is vertically connected at the inner side of the water receiving plate 42, cleaning water can be prevented from flowing into the incubator 1, the wiping balloon 44 is installed at the inner side of the water baffle 43, the wiping balloon 44 is in contact with the surface of the conveying belt 31, drying and dust removal treatment can be carried out on the surface of the conveying belt 31, a drain hole 45 is formed in the position of the incubator 1 corresponding to the wall surface of the water receiving plate 42, and the cleaning water can be discharged through the drain hole 45.
The working principle of the automatic goose egg-turning hatching device is as follows:
the goose eggs are placed in the egg placing grid 21, the rotation time of the belt conveyor 3 is set, the belt conveyor 3 rotates for a preset distance on time, along with the dislocation movement of the conveying belt 31 relative to the egg placing box 2, the bottoms of the goose eggs are driven to move by the egg grooves 32, and the upper parts of the goose eggs are blocked by the egg placing grid 21, so that the goose eggs can turn in the egg placing grid 21, and the turning of the goose eggs to a certain extent is realized. After hatching of goose eggs, egg liquid is often attached to the egg grooves 32, at this time, the conveyor belt 31 can be sprayed and cleaned through the cleaning mechanism 4, the cleaned water falls on the water receiving plate 42 and is blocked by the water blocking plate 43, finally, the water is discharged from the water discharging holes 45, the water is not overflowed into the incubator 1 to influence hatching of eggs, and the cleaned conveyor belt 31 can be wiped by the wiping balloon 44 or dedusted. Compared with the prior art, the egg placing box 2 and the belt conveyor 3 which are matched are designed in the incubator 1, so that the automatic overturning of the goose eggs can be realized, and the incubation efficiency is effectively improved; meanwhile, by designing the cleaning mechanism 4 matched with the belt conveyor 3, the automatic and rapid cleaning of the conveying belt 31 can be realized, and the cleaning can be performed while hatching, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic egg hatching apparatus that turns over of goose, characterized by comprising:
an incubator (1);
the egg placing box (2) is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the incubator (1), a plurality of egg placing grids (21) are arranged in the egg placing box (2) in an array manner, and the top and the bottom of the egg placing grids (21) are both open;
the belt conveyor (3) is arranged below the egg placing box (2) for a preset distance, and an egg groove (32) is formed in a conveying belt (31) of the belt conveyor (3);
wherein, along with the dislocation movement of the conveyor belt (31) relative to the egg placing box (2), the goose eggs turn over in the egg placing grid (21).
2. The automatic goose egg-turning hatching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning mechanism (4) is installed at a position of the incubator (1) corresponding to one end of the belt conveyor (3), the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a spray header (41), a water receiving plate (42), a water blocking plate (43) and a wiping balloon (44), the spray header (41) faces the end of the belt conveyor (3), the water receiving plate (42) is horizontally arranged at the lower part of one end of the belt conveyor (3), the water blocking plate (43) is arranged at the inner side of the water receiving plate (42), the wiping balloon (44) is installed at the inner side of the water blocking plate (43), and the wiping balloon (44) is in contact with the surface of the conveying belt (31).
3. The automatic goose egg-turning hatching device according to claim 2, wherein a drain hole (45) is arranged at a position of the hatching box (1) corresponding to the wall surface of the water receiving plate (42).
4. An automatic goose egg-turning hatching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the shower head (41) is provided obliquely downward.
5. The automatic goose egg turning and hatching device according to claim 1, wherein the egg grooves (32) are arc grooves arranged at intervals, and buffer layers are arranged on the surfaces of the arc grooves and the inner wall surfaces of the egg placing grids (21).
6. The automatic goose egg turning and hatching device according to claim 1, wherein the egg placing boxes (2) and the belt conveyor (3) are arranged in a plurality of groups.
7. The automatic goose egg turning and hatching device according to claim 1, wherein a heater (11) is arranged at the inner top of the hatching box (1), and an air outlet (12) is formed in the top wall of the hatching box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310139988.9A CN116391646A (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Automatic egg hatching apparatus that turns over of goose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310139988.9A CN116391646A (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Automatic egg hatching apparatus that turns over of goose |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116391646A true CN116391646A (en) | 2023-07-07 |
Family
ID=87013054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310139988.9A Pending CN116391646A (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Automatic egg hatching apparatus that turns over of goose |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116391646A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-21 CN CN202310139988.9A patent/CN116391646A/en active Pending
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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