CN116391092A - Lamp simulating sunlight - Google Patents

Lamp simulating sunlight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116391092A
CN116391092A CN202180033742.2A CN202180033742A CN116391092A CN 116391092 A CN116391092 A CN 116391092A CN 202180033742 A CN202180033742 A CN 202180033742A CN 116391092 A CN116391092 A CN 116391092A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light source
assembly
light
angle
corner
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Pending
Application number
CN202180033742.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾运祥
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Shenzhen Huachuangli Optoelectronics Co ltd
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Shenzhen Huachuangli Optoelectronics Co ltd
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Publication of CN116391092A publication Critical patent/CN116391092A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/04Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design

Abstract

A luminaire (10) for simulating sunlight, comprising: a lamp frame (102), wherein a first accommodating space (1021) is formed in the lamp frame, the first accommodating space (1021) comprises a first corner (11), a second corner (12), a third corner (13) and a fourth corner (14), a first opening (101) is formed in the bottom surface, adjacent to the first corner (11) and the second corner (12), of the lamp frame (102), and the first opening (101) is positioned between the first corner (11) and the second corner (12); a light-transmitting plate (105) which is provided on the bottom surface of the lamp frame (102) and covers the first opening (101); a first light source assembly (110) disposed at a first corner (11) within the first accommodation space (1021); the second light source assembly (120) is arranged at a second angle (12) in the first accommodating space (1021), and the second light source assembly (120) is arranged opposite to the first light source assembly (110); a specular reflection component (103) which is arranged at a third angle (13) in the first accommodation space (1021) and corresponds to the first light source component (110); and a diffuse reflection module (104) which is provided at a fourth corner (14) in the first accommodation space (1021) and corresponds to the second light source module (120).

Description

Lamp simulating sunlight Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of illumination, in particular to a lamp simulating sunlight.
Background
Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, the requirements of people on lamps are also higher and higher, wherein, sky lamps gradually get the favor of the market with the advantage that it can simulate outdoor blue sky light environment, and the sky lamps are widely applied to indoor illumination such as house, office building, market, stadium, station, airport, etc. the sky lamps in the prior art generally comprise light sources and pattern plates drawn with blue sky and white clouds, and light pattern plates through the light sources, form outdoor blue sky light environment, and the outdoor light environment simulated by the sky lamps of this type is: the light-emitting surface is pure blue or blue sky and white cloud, the light-emitting surface is also blue, and the matching effect of blue sky and sunlight cannot be truly represented, so that the whole lamp has the problems of poor layering sense, lack of stereoscopic impression and poor simulation fidelity.
Content of the application
Aiming at least part of defects and shortcomings in the related art, the embodiment of the application provides a lamp simulating sunlight, which can enhance layering and stereoscopic impression of the light, truly show the matching effect of blue sky and sunlight and improve the experience of a user.
In one aspect, a lamp simulating sunlight provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a lamp frame, wherein a first angle, a second angle, a third angle and a fourth angle are formed in the lamp frame, a first opening is formed in the bottom surface of the lamp frame, which is adjacent to the first angle and the second angle, and the first opening is positioned between the first angle and the second angle; a light-transmitting plate disposed on the bottom surface of the lamp frame and covering the first opening; a first light source assembly disposed at the first corner within the luminaire frame and comprising: the first light source support frame is arranged at the first corner in the lamp frame; the first light source is arranged in the first light source supporting frame; the first optical module set is covered on the first light source; the first condensing lens group is embedded into the first optical module assembly; the first diaphragm is arranged in the first optical module assembly and is positioned at one side of the first condensing lens group away from the first light source; the first light projecting lens is arranged on the first light source supporting frame and is positioned at one side of the first diaphragm, which is far away from the first light source; the second light source subassembly sets up in the lamp frame the second angle department, the second light source subassembly with first light source subassembly sets up relatively, the second light source subassembly includes: a second light source support frame disposed at the second corner within the luminaire frame; the second light source is arranged in the second light source supporting frame; the second optical module set is sleeved on the second light source; a second condensing lens group embedded in the second optical module set; the second diaphragm is arranged in the second optical module assembly and is positioned at one side of the second condensing lens group away from the second light source; the second light projecting lens is arranged on the second light source supporting frame and is positioned at one side of the second diaphragm, which is far away from the second light source; the mirror reflection assembly is arranged at the third angle in the lamp frame and corresponds to the first light source assembly; the diffuse reflection assembly is arranged at the fourth corner in the lamp frame and corresponds to the second light source assembly; the first light beam emitted by the first light source sequentially passes through the first condensing lens group, the first diaphragm and the first light projecting lens in the first optical module assembly, is transmitted to the mirror reflection assembly, and is reflected by the mirror reflection assembly to pass through the light transmission plate; the second light beam emitted by the second light source sequentially passes through the second condensing lens group, the second diaphragm and the second light projecting lens in the second optical module assembly, is transmitted to the diffuse reflection assembly, and is reflected to the light transmission plate through the diffuse reflection assembly.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the application provides a lamp simulating sunlight, which comprises: the lamp comprises a lamp frame, wherein a first accommodating space is formed in the lamp frame, the first accommodating space comprises a first angle, a second angle, a third angle and a fourth angle, a first opening is formed in the bottom surface, adjacent to the first angle and the second angle, of the lamp frame, and the first opening is located between the first angle and the second angle; a light-transmitting plate disposed on the bottom surface of the lamp frame and covering the first opening; the first light source assembly is arranged at the first corner in the first accommodating space; the second light source assembly is arranged at the second corner in the first accommodating space and is opposite to the first light source assembly; the mirror reflection assembly is arranged at the third angle in the first accommodating space and corresponds to the first light source assembly; the diffuse reflection assembly is arranged at the fourth corner in the first accommodating space and corresponds to the second light source assembly; the first light beam emitted by the first light source component is reflected by the mirror reflection component and transmitted through the light transmission plate; the second light source component emits a second light beam which is reflected to the light-transmitting plate through the diffuse reflection component.
In one embodiment of the present application, the first light source assembly includes: the first light source support frame is arranged at the first corner inside the first accommodating space; the first light source is arranged in the first light source supporting frame; the first optical module set is covered on the first light source; the first condensing lens group is embedded into the first optical module assembly; the first diaphragm is arranged in the first optical module assembly and is positioned at one side of the first condensing lens group away from the first light source; the first light projecting lens is arranged on the first light source supporting frame and is positioned at one side of the first diaphragm, which is far away from the first light source; the first light source emits the first light beam, and the first light beam sequentially passes through the first condensing lens group, the first diaphragm and the first projection lens in the first optical module assembly and is transmitted to the specular reflection assembly.
In one embodiment of the present application, the first condensing lens group includes: the first condensing lens is embedded into the first optical module assembly, and the second condensing lens is embedded into the first optical module assembly and is positioned at one side of the first condensing lens far away from the first light source; the first diaphragm is provided with a second opening with a first preset shape, and the first preset shape is trapezoidal.
In one embodiment of the present application, the second light source assembly includes: the second light source support frame is arranged at the second corner inside the first accommodating space; the second light source is arranged in the second light source supporting frame; the second optical module set is sleeved on the second light source; a second condensing lens group embedded in the second optical module set; the second diaphragm is arranged in the second optical module assembly and is positioned at one side of the second condensing lens group away from the second light source; the second light projecting lens is arranged on the second light source supporting frame and is positioned at one side of the second diaphragm, which is far away from the second light source; the second light source emits the second light beam, and the second light beam sequentially passes through the second condensing lens group, the second diaphragm and the second light projecting lens in the second optical module assembly and is transmitted to the diffuse reflection assembly.
In one embodiment of the present application, the second condensing lens group includes a third condensing lens and a fourth condensing lens, the third condensing lens is embedded in the second optical module set, and the fourth condensing lens is embedded in the second optical module set and is located at a side of the third condensing lens away from the second light source: the second diaphragm is provided with a third opening with a second preset shape, and the second preset shape is round.
In one embodiment of the present application, a first protruding portion is protruding at the first corner in the first accommodating space, and a second accommodating space is formed inside the first protruding portion; the second accommodating space is communicated with the first accommodating space, and the first light source assembly is arranged in the second accommodating space.
In one embodiment of the present application, a second protruding portion is protruding at the second corner in the first accommodating space, and a third accommodating space is formed inside the second protruding portion; the third accommodating space is communicated with the first accommodating space, and the second light source assembly is arranged in the third accommodating space.
In one embodiment of the present application, the luminaire simulating sunlight further comprises: the lamp comprises a lamp frame, a light-transmitting plate, a power supply assembly, a control unit and a driving assembly, wherein the power supply assembly is arranged on one side surface of the lamp frame, which is far away from the light-transmitting plate, the power supply assembly is electrically connected with the control unit and the driving assembly, the control unit is further electrically connected with the driving assembly, the first light source assembly and the second light source assembly, the driving assembly is connected with the specular reflection assembly, and the driving assembly is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the specular reflection assembly under the control of the control unit.
In one embodiment of the present application, the luminaire frame comprises: a first sidewall adjacent the first corner and the third corner and connecting the bottom surface; the specular reflection assembly includes: and the first included angle between the specular reflection sheet and the first side wall is 92-122 degrees.
In one embodiment of the present application, the first included angle is 107 °.
In one embodiment of the present application, the luminaire frame: a second sidewall adjacent the second corner and the fourth corner and connecting the bottom surface; the diffuse reflection assembly comprises a diffuse reflection mirror plate, and the second included angle between the diffuse reflection mirror plate and the second side wall is 102-132 degrees.
In one embodiment of the present application, the second included angle is 117 °.
The technical characteristics of the application can have one or more of the following beneficial effects: through the specific structures and the optical route designs of the first light source component and the specular reflection component, and the second light source component and the diffuse reflection component, layering sense and stereoscopic sense of light can be visually increased, and then the matching effect of blue sky and sunlight is truly shown, and the experience sense of a user is improved. The specific structural design of the first light source assembly and the second light source assembly can increase the light converging intensity, reduce the light waste, realize the preset beam shape through the specific structural design and improve the light emitting effect; through setting up the control unit, drive assembly, but the inclination of automatically/manual regulation mirror reflection board makes the light beam angle change to reach the facula position and change along with mirror reflection piece angle change and produce the change, can realize simulating the motion track of sun, further promoted the play light effect of lamps and lanterns, promoted user experience degree.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a solar light simulation lamp according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the sunlight-simulating lamp shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partially exploded view of the first light source assembly shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partially exploded view of the second light source assembly of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of connection relationships among a control unit, a first light source assembly, a second light source assembly, a driving assembly and a specular reflection assembly of the sunlight-simulating lamp according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection between the driving assembly and the mirror assembly shown in FIG. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the effect of the light path emitted by the lamp shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application proposes a lamp simulating sunlight. The sunlight-simulating lamp 10 includes, for example: the lamp comprises a lamp frame 102, a light-transmitting plate 105, a first light source assembly 110, a second light source assembly 120, a specular reflection assembly 103 and a diffuse reflection assembly 104.
The lamp frame 102 is, for example, formed with a first accommodation space 1021 therein, wherein the first accommodation space 1021 includes, for example, a first corner 11, a second corner 12, a third corner 13, and a fourth corner 14 in the lamp frame 102. A first opening 101 is provided in the bottom surface of the lamp frame 102 adjacent to the first corner 11 and the second corner 12, and the first opening 101 is located between the first corner 11 and the second corner 12. The light-transmitting plate 105 is disposed on the bottom surface of the lamp frame 102 and covers the first opening 101. The first light source assembly 110 is disposed at a first corner 11 in the first accommodation space 1021. The second light source assembly 120 is disposed at the second corner 12 in the first accommodation space 1021, and the second light source assembly 120 is disposed opposite to the first light source assembly 110. The specular reflection component 103 is disposed at the third angle 13 in the first accommodation space 1021 and corresponds to the first light source component 110. The diffuse reflection assembly 104 is disposed at the fourth corner 14 in the first accommodation space 1021 and corresponds to the second light source assembly 120. The first light beam a emitted from the first light source assembly 110 is reflected by the specular reflection assembly 103 and transmitted through the light-transmitting plate 105. The second light source assembly 120 emits a second light beam B, which is reflected by the diffuse reflection assembly 104 onto the light-transmitting plate 105.
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic perspective view of a lamp simulating sunlight according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. Specifically, the lamp frame 102 is, for example, a frame-like member with a hollow interior, and has a square shape, for example. The lamp frame 102 may be made of metal, preferably aluminum, and has strong supporting performance and is not easy to deform. The light-transmitting plate 105 is correspondingly covered on the first opening 101 to form a light-transmitting area, and the specific shape of the light-transmitting area can be determined according to the shape of the skylight or the needs of a user so as to match the reflected and scattered light beams, thereby achieving the effect of simulating the skylight. The light-transmitting plate 105 is, for example, a blue light-transmitting plate, which may be, for example, rayleigh Li Guangban, and the plate of the rayleigh light plate is prepared from rayleigh scattering material master batch, and the plate is rayleigh-scattered based on the blue light spectrum under the irradiation of the light source, so that the effect of blue sky can be truly simulated by the corresponding lamp, wherein the plate is based on the principle that the blue light spectrum under the irradiation of the light source generates rayleigh scattering, and can be understood as being similar to the principle that the sunlight in reality is more obvious because the blue-violet light with higher frequency is scattered than the red light with lower frequency in the solar spectrum, and the blue light with the largest blue light energy is scattered under the strong scattering action of atmospheric molecules, so that the sky is the blue light with beautiful blue color. It should be noted that the rayleigh plate does not substantially absorb light in the visible range, and for a transmitted (directional non-diffuse, i.e. reflective) light source it does not change its direction and color, i.e. when the light source transmitted through the light-transmitting plate 105 is white, the resulting spot is also white. The rayleigh optical plate may adopt related technologies and schemes in the prior art, and will not be described herein.
The first light source assembly 110 is configured to emit light, which passes through a specific optical element to form a light beam with a specific shape, such as a first light beam a, and is projected onto the specular reflection assembly 103, and then the first light beam a is reflected by the specular reflection assembly 103 to the light-transmitting plate 105. Due to the property of the transparent plate 105, the first light beam a passes through the transparent plate 105 and is projected onto the ground or the wall, so that the light spot irradiated by the sunlight through the skylight can be simulated. The second light source component 120 is configured to emit light, where the light passes through a specific optical element to form a light beam with a specific shape, such as the second light beam B, and is projected onto the diffuse reflection component 104, and then the light beam is reflected by the diffuse reflection component 104, and the light beam is projected onto the light-transmitting plate 105, so that the light-transmitting plate 105 achieves a floodlighting effect, and visually achieves an effect of simulating a blue sky according to the material characteristics of the light-transmitting plate 105. Specifically, the specular reflection component 103 may include, for example, a specular reflection sheet 1031 having a smooth surface and a rotatable first bracket 1032 that connects the lamp frame 102 to fix the specular reflection sheet 1031, and the specular reflection sheet 1031 may totally reflect the light beam projected thereon. The diffuse reflecting member 104 may be understood as a diffuse reflecting plate 1041 having a rugged surface and a second holder 1042 connected to the lamp frame 102 to fix the diffuse reflecting plate, and the diffuse reflecting plate 1041 is used to disperse the projected light beam of a specific shape. The specific structure of the first bracket 1032 and the second bracket 1042 is not limited herein, and the same or similar functions may be achieved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 1, the first light source assembly 110 includes, for example: the first light source 111, the first light collecting lens group, the first diaphragm 114, the first light projecting lens 116, the first light source supporting frame 117 and the first optical module set 118.
The first light source supporting frame 117 is disposed at a first corner 11 of the first accommodating space 1021 in the lamp frame 102. The first light source 111 is disposed within the first light source support 117. The first optical module set 118 is covered on the first light source 111. The first condenser lens group 1121 is embedded in the first optical module set 118. The first diaphragm 114 is disposed in the first optical module 118 and located at a side of the first condensing lens set away from the first light source 111. The first light projecting lens 116 is disposed on the first light source supporting frame and located at a side of the first diaphragm 114 away from the first light source 111. The first light source 111 emits a first light beam a, which sequentially passes through the first condensing lens group, the first diaphragm 114 and the first light projecting lens 116 in the first optical module assembly 118 to be transmitted to the specular reflection component 103.
Specifically, the first light source support bracket 117 is used to provide mounting locations and support for other components of the first light source assembly 110. The first condensing lens group 112 is used for condensing the light emitted by the first light source 111, avoiding light loss, improving the light energy utilization rate and the light intensity, and improving the light effect. The first optical module set 118 is provided with a through hole 1181, which is used for covering the first light source 111 and controlling the outgoing direction of the light emitted by the first light source 111 through the through hole 1181, and is further used for limiting the installation of the first condensing lens set 112 and the relative positional relationship between the first condensing lens set 112 and the first light source 111, so that the light emitted by the first light source 111 can be emitted through the first condensing lens set 112. The first light source 111 includes, for example, a light bar and LED beads disposed on the light bar. The number of the LED light beads may be one, or may be a plurality of LED light beads, and two light beads arbitrarily adjacent to each other may be arranged at equal intervals, where the plurality of LED light beads corresponds to the plurality of through holes 1181 on the first optical module assembly 118 one by one. The first light projecting lens 116 is a convex lens for collecting light and projecting the light onto the specular reflection sheet 1031 of the specular reflection component 103. In the present embodiment, the number of LED beads on the light bar of the first light source 111 is not limited, and may be specifically designed according to the size of the lamp frame 102 and the light emitting effect.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the first condensing lens group 112 includes, for example: a first condenser lens 1121 and a second condenser lens 1122, the first condenser lens 1121 is embedded in the first optical module set 118, and the second condenser lens 1122 is embedded in the first optical module set 118 and is located at a side of the first condenser lens 1121 away from the first light source 111. The first diaphragm 114 is provided with a second opening 1141 of a first preset shape, and the first preset shape is a trapezoid. The second opening 1141 is configured as a trapezoid, and the generated light spot is also a trapezoid.
The first condensing lens 1121 and the second condensing lens 1122 may be, for example, convex lenses, hemispherical convex lenses, and the size of the first condensing lens 1121 is smaller than that of the second condensing lens 1122, for example, the radius of the first condensing lens 1121 is smaller than that of the second condensing lens 1122, so as to avoid light loss. The number of the second openings 1141 is plural, and the plurality of second openings 1141 corresponds to the plurality of through holes 1181 on the first optical module set 118 one by one, wherein the preset shape of the second openings 1141 is set according to the shape of the light spot to be formed, so as to realize more realistic simulation of the shape of the light spot irradiated by the sunlight from the skylight. In this embodiment, the preset shape is not limited, and the design may be performed according to practical situations, for example, the simulated skylight is circular, and the light-transmitting area and the preset shape of the light-transmitting plate 105 are circular or elliptical.
Referring to fig. 4 and 1, the second light source assembly 120 includes, for example: a second light source 211, a second condensing lens group, a second diaphragm 214, a second light projecting lens 216, a second light source support 217 and a second optical module set 218.
The second light source supporting frame 217 is disposed at the second corner 12 of the first accommodating space 1021 in the lamp frame 102. The second light source 211 is disposed in the second light source supporting frame 217. The second optical module set 218 is sleeved on the second light source 211. The second condensing lens group 212 is embedded in the second optical module set 218. The second diaphragm 214 is disposed in the second optical module set 218 and located at a side of the second condensing lens set away from the second light source 211. The second light projecting lens 216 is disposed on the second light source supporting frame 217 and is located at a side of the second diaphragm 214 away from the second light source 211. The second light beam B emitted by the second light source 211 is sequentially transmitted to the diffuse reflection assembly 104 through the second condensing lens set, the second diaphragm 214, and the second light projecting lens 216 in the second optical module set 218.
Specifically, the second light source support frame 217 is used to provide mounting locations and support for other components of the second light source assembly 120. The second condensing lens group 212 is used for condensing the light emitted by the second light source 211, avoiding light loss, improving the light energy utilization rate and the light intensity, and improving the light effect. The second optical module set 218 is provided with a through hole 2181 for covering the second light source 211 and controlling the outgoing direction of the light emitted by the second light source 211 through the through hole 2181, and is further used for limiting the installation of the first condensing lens set 112 and the relative positional relationship between the second condensing lens set 212 and the second light source 211, so that the light emitted by the second light source 211 can be emitted through the second condensing lens set 212. The second light source 211 includes, for example, a light bar and LED beads provided on the light bar. The number of the LED light beads may be one, or may be a plurality of LED light beads, and two light beads arbitrarily adjacent to each other may be arranged at equal intervals, where the plurality of LED light beads corresponds to the plurality of through holes 2181 on the second optical module set 218 one by one. The second light projecting lens 216 is a convex lens for collecting light and projecting the light onto the diffuse reflecting plate of the diffuse reflecting assembly 104. In the present embodiment, the number of LED beads on the light bar of the second light source 211 is not limited, and can be specifically designed according to the size of the lamp frame 102 and the light emitting effect.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the second condenser lens group 212 includes, for example: a third condenser lens 2121 and a fourth condenser lens 2122, wherein the third condenser lens 2121 is embedded into the second optical module set 218, and the fourth condenser lens 2122 is embedded into the second optical module set 218 and is located at a side of the third condenser lens 2121 away from the second light source 211. The second diaphragm 214 is provided with a third opening 2141 of a second predetermined shape, which is circular. The third opening 2141 is circular, so that the generated diffuse reflection light beam is cylindrical and can be uniformly scattered onto the light-transmitting plate 105, thereby increasing the floodlight effect.
Further, referring to fig. 1, a first protrusion is protruded at a first corner 11 in the first accommodation space 1021 and a second accommodation space 1022 is formed inside the first protrusion; the second accommodating space 1022 communicates with the first accommodating space 1021, and the first light source assembly 110 is disposed in the second accommodating space 1022. A second protruding portion is protruding at the second corner 12 in the first accommodation space 1021, and a third accommodation space 1023 is formed inside the second protruding portion. The third accommodating space 1023 is communicated with the first accommodating space 1021, and the second light source assembly 120 is disposed in the third accommodating space 1023. Here, the first protruding portion, the second protruding portion, and the positions thereof are set, so that the first light source assembly 110 and the second light source assembly 120 are independent from each other, and interference of light is avoided, so as to influence the light emitting effect.
Furthermore, referring to fig. 5, the luminaire 10 simulating sunlight further includes, for example: the light source module 130, the control unit 140 and the driving module 150, the power source module 130 is disposed on a side surface of the lamp frame 102 far away from the light-transmitting plate 105, the power source module 130 is electrically connected with the control unit 140 and the driving module 150, the control unit 140 is electrically connected with the driving module 150, the first light source module 110 and the second light source module 120, the driving module 150 is connected with the specular reflection module 103, and the driving module 150 is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the specular reflection module 103 under the control of the control unit 140.
Wherein the power supply assembly 130 provides power to the sunlight-simulating luminaire 10. The control unit 140 is, for example, a single-chip microcomputer control board, so as to control the lamp 10 simulating sunlight to perform certain functions, such as turning on and off the lamp. As shown in fig. 6, the driving assembly 150 includes, for example: the motor 151, the transmission shaft 152 connected to the motor 151, and the axle 153 fixedly connected to the first bracket 1032 of the specular reflection assembly 103 and used for cooperating with the transmission shaft 152 to rotate, wherein the transmission shaft 152 is, for example, a cylindrical gear, the axle 153 is, for example, a sector gear, the transmission shaft 152 is meshed with the gear of the axle 153, and when the control unit 140 controls the motor 151 to rotate, the transmission shaft 152 is driven to rotate so as to drive the axle 153 to rotate, so as to change the inclination angle of the specular reflection assembly 103. Specifically, the inclination angle here is, for example, an angle between the specular reflection sheet 1031 of the specular reflection component 103 and a side wall adjacent to the first corner and the third corner in the lamp frame 102, so that the light spot projected by the lamp 10 can move smoothly and continuously, and truly restores the motion track of the sun in nature along with the change of time. In addition, by using this method, the distance and angular velocity parameters of the spot movement can be automatically adjusted in better combination with the program control of the control unit 140. In the present embodiment, the device composition of the driving assembly 150 and the connection manner with the specular reflection assembly 103 are not limited as long as the same function can be achieved.
Further, the luminaire frame 102 includes, for example: adjacent the first corner 11 and the third corner 13 and connecting the first side wall of the bottom surface. The specular reflection sheet 1031 of the specular reflection component 103 forms a first included angle a with the first sidewall. In particular, the first angle a is for example an obtuse angle, which ranges from 92 to 122 °, preferably the first angle a is 107 °. The design of the angle range of the first angle a is based on the fact that the specular reflection sheet 1031 can receive the projection of the first light beam a and project the reflected light beam into a certain position range through the transparent plate 105. For example, to simulate the trajectory change of real sunlight according to time, so that the light spot moves to the corresponding position, the first included angle a is automatically or manually adjusted to 107 ° so that the light spot is located at the corresponding position. The angle of the included angle a can be set according to actual requirements, so that the light spot irradiates to the corresponding position.
The setting of the angle range of the first included angle a is to ensure that the outgoing first light beam a can be projected onto the specular reflection sheet 1031, and reflected by the specular reflection sheet 1031 to be projected onto the ground or the wall through the light-transmitting plate 105 to form a light spot, so as to visually simulate a sunlight light spot.
Further, the luminaire frame 102 includes: adjacent the second corner 12 and fourth corner 14 and connecting the second side wall of the bottom surface. The diffuse mirror plate 1041 of the diffuse reflecting assembly 104 forms a second angle b with the second sidewall. In particular, the second angle b is for example an obtuse angle, which ranges from 102 to 132 °, preferably the second angle b is 107 °. The design of the angle range of the second included angle B is based on the diffuse mirror 1041 being capable of receiving the projection of the second light beam B and scattering the scattered light beam onto the light-transmitting plate 105. For example, to simulate a more realistic rainy sky blue sky effect, the second angle b is adjusted to 117 °. Of course, the angle of the included angle b can be set according to actual requirements, so that a more real blue sky effect can be achieved visually.
For example, referring to fig. 1 and 7, when the lamp is used, power is supplied through the power supply assembly 130, so that the first light source 111 in the first light source assembly 110 and the second light source 211 in the second light source assembly 120 respectively emit light, the first light source 111 sequentially performs condensation projection through the first condensation lens group, the first diaphragm 114 and the first light projecting lens 116 in the first optical module assembly 118, and performs total reflection on the mirror reflection sheet 1031 on the mirror reflection assembly 103, and is reflected to the ground or the wall through the light transmission plate 105 to form a trapezoid light spot so as to achieve the light spot effect of simulating sunlight irradiation; meanwhile, the second light source 211 sequentially performs condensation projection through the second condensing lens group, the second diaphragm 214 and the second light projecting lens 216 in the second optical module set 118, and projects onto the diffuse reflection lens of the diffuse reflection assembly 104 to perform diffuse reflection onto the light-transmitting plate 105, and based on the characteristics of the light-transmitting plate 105, the diffuse reflection effect enables the light-transmitting plate 105 to generate blue floodlight in vision, so as to achieve the effect of simulating blue sky. In the use process, the user can also control the motor in the driving assembly 150 through the control unit 140 in a manual or automatic mode to drive the wheel axle 153 to rotate, so as to change the included angle a between the specular reflection assembly 103 and the lamp frame 102, change the light spot irradiation position, and further simulate the track movement of the sun, so as to simulate the natural sunlight movement more realistically. Through the cooperation of the simulated sunlight and the blue sky, layering and stereoscopic impression of light can be increased, so that the matching effect of the blue sky and the sunlight is truly shown, and the experience of a user is improved.
In summary, in the sunlight-simulating lamp 10 disclosed in the present embodiment, the specific structures and the optical path designs of the first light source assembly 110 and the specular reflection assembly 103, and the second light source assembly 120 and the diffuse reflection assembly 104 can visually increase the layering and stereoscopic impression of the light, so as to truly show the matching effect of the blue sky and the sunlight, and improve the experience of the user. The specific structural design of the first light source assembly 110 and the second light source assembly 120 can increase the light converging intensity, reduce the light waste, realize the preset beam shape through the specific structural design and improve the light emitting effect; through setting up the control unit 140, the drive assembly 150, but the inclination of automatically/manual regulation specular reflection subassembly 103 makes the light beam angle change to reach the facula position and change along with specular reflection piece 1031 angle change and produce the change, can realize simulating the motion trail of sun, further promoted the play light effect of lamps and lanterns, promoted user experience degree. By arranging the first protruding part at the first corner and the second protruding part at the second corner, the first light source assembly 110 and the second light source assembly 120 are mutually independent, so that the interference of light is avoided, and the light emitting effect is influenced.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the same, but rather, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, or the like, which is within the spirit and principles of the present application, is intended to be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (13)

  1. A luminaire for simulating sunlight, comprising:
    a lamp frame, wherein a first angle, a second angle, a third angle and a fourth angle are formed in the lamp frame, a first opening is formed in the bottom surface of the lamp frame, which is adjacent to the first angle and the second angle, and the first opening is positioned between the first angle and the second angle;
    a light-transmitting plate disposed on the bottom surface of the lamp frame and covering the first opening;
    a first light source assembly disposed at the first corner within the luminaire frame and comprising:
    the first light source support frame is arranged at the first corner in the lamp frame;
    the first light source is arranged in the first light source supporting frame;
    the first optical module set is covered on the first light source;
    the first condensing lens group is embedded into the first optical module assembly;
    the first diaphragm is arranged in the first optical module assembly and is positioned at one side of the first condensing lens group away from the first light source;
    the first light projecting lens is arranged on the first light source supporting frame and is positioned at one side of the first diaphragm, which is far away from the first light source;
    the second light source subassembly sets up in the lamp frame the second angle department, the second light source subassembly with first light source subassembly sets up relatively, the second light source subassembly includes:
    a second light source support frame disposed at the second corner within the luminaire frame;
    the second light source is arranged in the second light source supporting frame;
    the second optical module set is sleeved on the second light source;
    a second condensing lens group embedded in the second optical module set;
    the second diaphragm is arranged in the second optical module assembly and is positioned at one side of the second condensing lens group away from the second light source;
    the second light projecting lens is arranged on the second light source supporting frame and is positioned at one side of the second diaphragm, which is far away from the second light source;
    the mirror reflection assembly is arranged at the third angle in the lamp frame and corresponds to the first light source assembly;
    the diffuse reflection assembly is arranged at the fourth corner in the lamp frame and corresponds to the second light source assembly;
    the first light beam emitted by the first light source sequentially passes through the first condensing lens group, the first diaphragm and the first projection lens in the first optical module assembly, is transmitted to the specular reflection assembly, and is reflected by the specular reflection assembly to pass through the light-transmitting plate; the second light beam emitted by the second light source sequentially passes through the second condensing lens group, the second diaphragm and the second light projecting lens in the second optical module assembly, is transmitted to the diffuse reflection assembly, and is reflected to the light transmission plate through the diffuse reflection assembly.
  2. A luminaire for simulating sunlight, comprising:
    the lamp comprises a lamp frame, wherein a first accommodating space is formed in the lamp frame, the first accommodating space comprises a first angle, a second angle, a third angle and a fourth angle, a first opening is formed in the bottom surface, adjacent to the first angle and the second angle, of the lamp frame, and the first opening is located between the first angle and the second angle;
    a light-transmitting plate disposed on the bottom surface of the lamp frame and covering the first opening;
    the first light source assembly is arranged at the first corner in the first accommodating space;
    the second light source assembly is arranged at the second corner in the first accommodating space and is opposite to the first light source assembly;
    the mirror reflection assembly is arranged at the third angle in the first accommodating space and corresponds to the first light source assembly;
    the diffuse reflection assembly is arranged at the fourth corner in the first accommodating space and corresponds to the second light source assembly;
    the first light beam emitted by the first light source component is reflected by the mirror reflection component and penetrates through the light transmission plate; the second light source component emits a second light beam which is reflected to the light-transmitting plate through the diffuse reflection component.
  3. The sunlight-simulating luminaire of claim 2, wherein the first light source assembly comprises:
    the first light source support frame is arranged at the first corner in the first accommodating space;
    the first light source is arranged in the first light source supporting frame;
    the first optical module set is covered on the first light source;
    the first condensing lens group is embedded into the first optical module assembly;
    the first diaphragm is arranged in the first optical module assembly and is positioned at one side of the first condensing lens group away from the first light source;
    the first light projecting lens is arranged on the first light source supporting frame and is positioned at one side of the first diaphragm, which is far away from the first light source;
    the first light source emits the first light beam, and the first light beam sequentially passes through the first condensing lens group, the first diaphragm and the first projection lens in the first optical module assembly and is transmitted to the specular reflection assembly.
  4. A sunlight-simulating luminaire as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first collection lens group comprises: the first condensing lens is embedded into the first optical module assembly, and the second condensing lens is embedded into the first optical module assembly and is positioned at one side of the first condensing lens far away from the first light source;
    the first diaphragm is provided with a second opening with a first preset shape, and the first preset shape is trapezoidal.
  5. The sunlight-simulating luminaire of claim 2, wherein the second light source assembly comprises:
    the second light source supporting frame is arranged at the second corner in the first accommodating space;
    the second light source is arranged in the second light source supporting frame;
    the second optical module set is sleeved on the second light source;
    a second condensing lens group embedded in the second optical module set;
    the second diaphragm is arranged in the second optical module assembly and is positioned at one side of the second condensing lens group away from the second light source;
    the second light projecting lens is arranged on the second light source supporting frame and is positioned at one side of the second diaphragm, which is far away from the second light source;
    the second light source emits the second light beam, and the second light beam sequentially passes through the second condensing lens group, the second diaphragm and the second light projecting lens in the second optical module assembly and is transmitted to the diffuse reflection assembly.
  6. A sunlight-simulating luminaire according to claim 5, wherein the second collection lens group includes a third collection lens embedded within the second optical module set and a fourth collection lens embedded within the second optical module set on a side of the third collection lens remote from the second light source;
    the second diaphragm is provided with a third opening with a second preset shape, and the second preset shape is round.
  7. The sunlight-simulating luminaire of claim 2, wherein a first protrusion is protruding at the first corner in the first accommodation space and a second accommodation space is formed inside the first protrusion; the second accommodating space is communicated with the first accommodating space, and the first light source assembly is arranged in the second accommodating space.
  8. The sunlight-simulating luminaire of claim 2, wherein a second protruding portion is protruding at the second corner in the first accommodating space and a third accommodating space is formed inside the second protruding portion; the third accommodating space is communicated with the first accommodating space, and the second light source assembly is arranged in the third accommodating space.
  9. The sunlight-simulating luminaire of claim 2, wherein the sunlight-simulating luminaire further comprises: the lamp comprises a lamp frame, a light-transmitting plate, a power supply assembly, a control unit and a driving assembly, wherein the power supply assembly is arranged on one side surface of the lamp frame, which is far away from the light-transmitting plate, the power supply assembly is electrically connected with the control unit, the control unit is electrically connected with the driving assembly, the first light source assembly and the second light source assembly, the driving assembly is connected with the mirror reflection assembly, and the driving assembly is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the mirror reflection assembly under the control of the control unit.
  10. A sunlight simulating luminaire as claimed in claim 2, wherein said luminaire frame comprises: a first sidewall adjacent the first corner and the third corner and connecting the bottom surface;
    the specular reflection assembly includes: and the first included angle between the specular reflection sheet and the first side wall is 92-122 degrees.
  11. A simulated sunlight luminaire as claimed in claim 10 wherein said first included angle is 107 °.
  12. A sunlight simulating luminaire as claimed in claim 2, wherein said luminaire frame comprises: a second sidewall adjacent to the second corner and the fourth corner and connecting the bottom surface;
    the diffuse reflection assembly includes: and the second included angle between the diffuse reflection mirror plate and the second side wall is 102-132 degrees.
  13. A simulated sunlight luminaire as claimed in claim 12 wherein said second included angle is 117 °.
CN202180033742.2A 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Lamp simulating sunlight Pending CN116391092A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/107275 WO2023000157A1 (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Lamp simulating sunlight

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CN116391092A true CN116391092A (en) 2023-07-04

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WO (1) WO2023000157A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5438766B2 (en) * 2008-09-12 2014-03-12 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ Lighting fixture and lighting system
JP6778914B2 (en) * 2016-10-03 2020-11-04 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Lighting device
US10465869B2 (en) * 2017-01-30 2019-11-05 Ideal Industries Lighting Llc Skylight fixture
CN211010958U (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-07-14 常州丰盛光电科技股份有限公司 Dome blue sky lamp
CN111506136B (en) * 2020-05-06 2022-07-19 苏州大侎光学科技有限公司 Light source system for simulating sunlight and sky background illumination
CN212178755U (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-12-18 欧普照明股份有限公司 Illumination module and lamp
CN212841088U (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-03-30 苏州大侎光学科技有限公司 Light generator for simulating natural light
CN112984424B (en) * 2021-03-11 2023-08-22 上海灵加科技有限公司 Sky-simulating lamp

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