CN116386241A - An automatic alarm structure based on security video - Google Patents

An automatic alarm structure based on security video Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116386241A
CN116386241A CN202211648263.4A CN202211648263A CN116386241A CN 116386241 A CN116386241 A CN 116386241A CN 202211648263 A CN202211648263 A CN 202211648263A CN 116386241 A CN116386241 A CN 116386241A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
seat
security
automatic alarm
alarm structure
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CN202211648263.4A
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孙仲寅
刘严江
丁建华
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Third Research Institute of the Ministry of Public Security
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Third Research Institute of the Ministry of Public Security
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Priority to CN202211648263.4A priority Critical patent/CN116386241A/en
Publication of CN116386241A publication Critical patent/CN116386241A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19602Image analysis to detect motion of the intruder, e.g. by frame subtraction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19617Surveillance camera constructional details
    • G08B13/19632Camera support structures, e.g. attachment means, poles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to two or more of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to two or more of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of security equipment, in particular to an automatic alarm structure based on security video, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod, a connecting seat is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting plate, and a shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. The invention has the advantages of wide monitoring range, rapid disassembly and assembly of the alarm structure, and being beneficial to high-efficiency maintenance, can detect and analyze the monitoring video, judge whether an intruder enters a security area, can automatically alarm to remind surrounding security personnel to patrol, enables the servo motor to start to drive the driving gear to rotate through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, and drives the cylinder and the fixing frame at the bottom to rotate through the meshing transmission of the gear ring and the driving gear, thereby increasing the monitoring range of the camera, avoiding the occurrence of monitoring dead angles and improving the security of security monitoring.

Description

一种基于安防视频的自动报警结构An automatic alarm structure based on security video

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及安防设备技术领域,具体为一种基于安防视频的自动报警结构。The invention relates to the technical field of security equipment, in particular to an automatic alarm structure based on security video.

背景技术Background technique

安防顾名思义是指安全防护,安防一般是由物防、人防和技防三种防护形式组成,而安防产品则是服务于安防工程的设备或物品,其中,在物防的过程中,通常会利用到安防监控设备。对区域内的安全进行巡查和监控,为了节省人力和加强防范力度,安防和监控设备在这几年中得到了大力发展。不论是在企业园区还是在小区社区的安防监控系统。As the name implies, security refers to security protection. Security is generally composed of three forms of protection: physical defense, human defense and technical defense. Security products are equipment or items that serve security projects. Among them, in the process of physical defense, usually use to security monitoring equipment. To inspect and monitor the safety in the area, in order to save manpower and strengthen prevention efforts, security and monitoring equipment have been vigorously developed in recent years. Whether it is a security monitoring system in a corporate park or in a residential community.

目前主要依赖有线网络进行视频监控和信号传输,各类监控摄像头和安防传感器等基本采用固定安装方式及有限网络连接,监控设备和后端监控终端之间依靠线缆通信。通过专门敷设的线缆传递模拟信号和数字信号,当需要监控的区域扩展越来越大,这类设备对有线网络的依赖性也成为一个制约监控网络覆盖范围的瓶颈。At present, it mainly relies on wired networks for video monitoring and signal transmission. Various surveillance cameras and security sensors basically adopt fixed installation methods and limited network connections. The communication between monitoring equipment and back-end monitoring terminals relies on cables. Analog signals and digital signals are transmitted through specially laid cables. When the area to be monitored is expanding, the dependence of such devices on wired networks has also become a bottleneck restricting the coverage of the monitoring network.

目前安防监控使用的视频拍摄设备多为固定式,由于监控设备的拍摄视野较小,因此需要安装多个监控设备以增加监控范围,这种方式需要较大的经济投入,现有的报警结构多为固定式,需要使用拆卸工具进行安装拆卸,给检修维护带来了不便,且难以进行自动报警,并提醒周围的安防人员进行巡视,无法满足当前安防使用需求,为此我们提出一种基于安防视频的自动报警结构来解决此问题。At present, most of the video shooting equipment used in security monitoring is fixed. Since the shooting field of view of the monitoring equipment is small, it is necessary to install multiple monitoring equipment to increase the monitoring range. This method requires a large economic investment, and the existing alarm structures are mostly It is a fixed type, which needs to be installed and disassembled with disassembly tools, which brings inconvenience to maintenance, and it is difficult to automatically alarm and remind the surrounding security personnel to patrol, which cannot meet the current security use requirements. Therefore, we propose a security-based Video automatic alarm structure to solve this problem.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种基于安防视频的自动报警结构,具备监控范围广,且能够快速拆装报警结构,有利于进行高效维护的优点,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic alarm structure based on security video, which has the advantages of wide monitoring range, rapid disassembly and assembly of the alarm structure, and efficient maintenance, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种基于安防视频的自动报警结构,包括底座,所述底座顶部的中心处固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的顶部固定连接有安装板,所述安装板顶部的左侧设置有连接座,所述安装板的底部固定连接有壳体,所述壳体的内腔设置有驱动机构,所述连接座的底部设置有与驱动机构配合使用的固定架,所述固定架的内部转动连接有摄像机,所述安装板顶部的中间位置设置有照明灯,所述安装板顶部的右侧固定连接有安装座,所述安装座的顶部转动连接有转动座,所述转动座的外侧设置有限位机构,且限位机构呈环形分布,所述转动座的内腔活动连接有安装块,所述安装块的侧面开设有与限位机构相适配的凹槽,所述安装块的顶部固定连接有报警器,所述安装座和转动座的表面共同设置有调节机构。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic alarm structure based on security video, including a base, a support rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, The left side of the top of the mounting plate is provided with a connecting seat, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a housing, the inner cavity of the housing is provided with a driving mechanism, and the bottom of the connecting seat is provided with a A fixed frame, the internal rotation of the fixed frame is connected with a camera, the middle position of the top of the mounting plate is provided with a lighting lamp, the right side of the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and the top of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to There is a rotating seat, and a limit mechanism is arranged on the outside of the rotating seat, and the limit mechanism is distributed in a ring. The inner cavity of the rotating seat is movably connected with a mounting block, and the side of the mounting block is provided with a The matching groove, the top of the installation block is fixedly connected with an alarm, and the surface of the installation seat and the rotating seat are jointly provided with an adjustment mechanism.

优选的,所述驱动机构包含有固定连接于连接座内腔底部的固定座,所述固定座的顶部固定连接有伺服电机,所述连接座的内腔且位于固定座的底部转动连接有主动齿轮,所述伺服电机的输出轴贯穿固定座并与主动齿轮固定连接,所述连接座的底部转动连接有筒体,所述筒体位于连接座内腔的一端固定连接有齿轮环,所述齿轮环与主动齿轮相互啮合。Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a fixed seat fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting seat, the top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the inner cavity of the connecting seat is rotatably connected with a driving motor at the bottom of the fixed seat. gear, the output shaft of the servo motor runs through the fixed seat and is fixedly connected with the driving gear, the bottom of the connecting seat is connected with a cylinder, and the cylinder is fixedly connected with a gear ring at one end of the inner cavity of the connecting seat. The gear ring meshes with the driving gear.

优选的,所述限位机构包括限位槽、连接柱、限位板和竖杆,所述限位槽开设于转动座的表面,且限位槽与转动座的内腔连通,所述连接柱位于限位槽的内部并与限位槽的内壁固定连接,所述限位板位于限位槽的内部,且限位板延伸至限位槽的外侧,所述限位板的表面开设有与连接柱相适配的滑槽,所述连接柱与滑槽的内壁滑动连接,所述竖杆固定连接于安装座的顶部,且竖杆的顶端与限位板转动连接。Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove, a connecting column, a limiting plate and a vertical rod, the limiting groove is opened on the surface of the rotating seat, and the limiting groove communicates with the inner cavity of the rotating seat, and the connecting The column is located inside the limiting groove and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the limiting plate is located inside the limiting groove, and the limiting plate extends to the outside of the limiting groove, and the surface of the limiting plate is provided with A chute adapted to the connecting post, the connecting post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, the vertical bar is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and the top end of the vertical bar is rotatably connected to the limit plate.

优选的,所述调节机构包含有固定连接于底座顶部的两个固定块,所述固定块之间转动连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的表面螺纹连接有螺纹块,所述螺纹块的顶部转动连接有调节杆,所述螺纹杆贯穿至固定块外侧的一端固定连接有转盘,所述转动座的外侧固定连接有转盘,所述调节杆远离螺纹块的一端与固定板转动连接。Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes two fixed blocks fixedly connected to the top of the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the fixed blocks, the surface of the threaded rod is threaded with a threaded block, and the top of the threaded block An adjusting rod is rotatably connected, and one end of the threaded rod penetrating to the outside of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the outside of the rotating base is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the end of the adjusting rod away from the threaded block is rotatably connected with the fixed plate.

优选的,所述安装板底部的右侧设置有控制器,所述控制器通过无线数据网络分别与摄像机、照明灯和报警器通信耦合。Preferably, a controller is provided on the right side of the bottom of the installation board, and the controller is respectively communicatively coupled with the camera, lighting and alarm through a wireless data network.

优选的,所述连接座的两侧固定连接有定位块,且定位块贯穿至安装板的底部,所述连接座的顶部开设有呈对称分布的定位槽,所述定位块与定位槽的内壁滑动连接。Preferably, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting seat, and the positioning block penetrates to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the top of the connecting seat is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning grooves, and the positioning blocks and the inner wall of the positioning groove Swipe to connect.

优选的,所述壳体的顶部固定连接有连接板,所述连接板的表面开设有呈环形设置的螺纹孔,所述连接座内腔的底部贯穿设置有与螺纹孔螺纹连接的定位螺栓。Preferably, the top of the housing is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a ring-shaped threaded hole, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting seat is penetratingly provided with a positioning bolt threaded with the threaded hole.

优选的,所述照明灯的外侧设置有与安装板固定连接的安装支架,且安装支架为多向可调式。Preferably, a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the mounting plate is provided on the outside of the illuminating lamp, and the mounting bracket is multi-directional adjustable.

优选的,所述报警器的内部设置有灯光模块和音频模块,灯光模块用于发出周期性闪烁的警示定光,音频模块用于发出蜂鸣响声进行报警。Preferably, the interior of the alarm is provided with a light module and an audio module, the light module is used to emit a warning light that flashes periodically, and the audio module is used to emit a buzzer sound for alarm.

优选的,所述摄像机采用具备红外夜视功能的红外摄像头。Preferably, the camera adopts an infrared camera with an infrared night vision function.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

本发明具有监控范围广,且能够快速拆装报警结构,有利于进行高效维护的优点,可以对监控视频进行检测分析,判断是否有闯入者进入安防区域,同时能够进行自动报警,提醒周围的安防人员进行巡视,通过驱动机构的设置,使得伺服电机启动带动主动齿轮进行转动,并通过齿轮环和主动齿轮的啮合传动,带动筒体以及底部的固定架进行旋转,从而能够增加摄像机的监控范围,避免出现监控死角,提升安防监控的安全性,通过限位机构的设置,能够使得限位板插入凹槽的内部,进而有利于通过对安装块进行固定完成报警器的快速安装,降低了报警器的维护难度,使得工作人员无需额外借助拆卸工具,解决了目前安防监控使用的视频拍摄设备多为固定式,由于监控设备的拍摄视野较小,因此需要安装多个监控设备以增加监控范围,这种方式需要较大的经济投入,现有的报警结构多为固定式,需要使用拆卸工具进行安装拆卸,给检修维护带来了不便,且难以进行自动报警,并提醒周围的安防人员进行巡视的问题,因而具有良好的使用前景。The invention has the advantages of wide monitoring range, quick disassembly and assembly of the alarm structure, and efficient maintenance. It can detect and analyze the monitoring video to judge whether there is an intruder entering the security area, and at the same time, it can automatically alarm and remind the surrounding Security personnel conduct inspections, and through the setting of the driving mechanism, the servo motor starts to drive the driving gear to rotate, and through the meshing transmission of the gear ring and the driving gear, it drives the cylinder and the fixed frame at the bottom to rotate, thereby increasing the monitoring range of the camera , to avoid monitoring dead angle, improve the safety of security monitoring, through the setting of the limit mechanism, the limit plate can be inserted into the groove, which is conducive to the rapid installation of the alarm by fixing the installation block, reducing the alarm The maintenance difficulty of the device makes the staff no need to use additional disassembly tools, which solves the problem that most of the video shooting equipment used in security monitoring is fixed. Since the shooting field of view of the monitoring equipment is small, it is necessary to install multiple monitoring equipment to increase the monitoring range. This method requires a large economic investment. Most of the existing alarm structures are fixed and need to be installed and disassembled with disassembly tools, which brings inconvenience to maintenance and maintenance, and it is difficult to automatically alarm and remind the surrounding security personnel to conduct inspections. problems, and thus has a good prospect of use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构立体示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明局部结构拆分示意图;Fig. 2 is the split schematic diagram of partial structure of the present invention;

图3为本发明驱动机构结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

图4为本发明限位机构结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a position-limiting mechanism of the present invention;

图5为本发明图4中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 4 of the present invention;

图6为本发明调节机构结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

图中:1、底座;2、支撑杆;3、安装板;4、连接座;5、壳体;6、驱动机构;61、固定座;62、伺服电机;63、主动齿轮;64、齿轮环;65、筒体;7、固定架;8、摄像机;9、照明灯;10、安装座;11、转动座;12、限位机构;121、限位槽;122、连接柱;123、限位板;124、竖杆;13、安装块;14、凹槽;15、报警器;16、调节机构;161、固定块;162、螺纹杆;163、螺纹块;164、调节杆;165、转盘;166、固定板;17、控制器;18、定位块;19、定位槽;20、连接板。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Connecting seat; 5. Shell; 6. Driving mechanism; 61. Fixing seat; 62. Servo motor; 63. Driving gear; 64. Gear Ring; 65, barrel; 7, fixed frame; 8, video camera; 9, lighting lamp; 10, mounting seat; 11, rotating seat; 12, limit mechanism; 121, limit slot; Limiting plate; 124, vertical rod; 13, installation block; 14, groove; 15, alarm; 16, adjustment mechanism; 161, fixed block; 162, threaded rod; 163, threaded block; , turntable; 166, fixed plate; 17, controller; 18, positioning block; 19, positioning groove; 20, connecting plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-6,一种基于安防视频的自动报警结构,包括底座1,底座1顶部的中心处固定连接有支撑杆2,支撑杆2的顶部固定连接有安装板3,安装板3顶部的左侧设置有连接座4,安装板3的底部固定连接有壳体5,壳体5的内腔设置有驱动机构6,连接座4的底部设置有与驱动机构6配合使用的固定架7,固定架7的内部转动连接有摄像机8,摄像机8采用具备红外夜视功能的红外摄像头,安装板3顶部的中间位置设置有照明灯9,照明灯9的外侧设置有与安装板3固定连接的安装支架,且安装支架为多向可调式,使得照明灯9能够对闯入者进行锁定,安装板3顶部的右侧固定连接有安装座10,安装座10的顶部转动连接有转动座11,转动座11的外侧设置有限位机构12,且限位机构12呈环形分布,转动座11的内腔活动连接有安装块13,安装块13的侧面开设有与限位机构12相适配的凹槽14,安装块13的顶部固定连接有报警器15,报警器15的内部设置有灯光模块和音频模块,灯光模块用于发出周期性闪烁的警示定光,音频模块用于发出蜂鸣响声进行报警,提醒周围的安防人员进行巡视,安装座10和转动座11的表面共同设置有调节机构16。Please refer to Figure 1-6, an automatic alarm structure based on security video, including a base 1, the center of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 2, the top of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 3, and the top of the mounting plate 3 The left side of the connecting seat 4 is provided with a connecting seat 4, the bottom of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a housing 5, the inner cavity of the housing 5 is provided with a driving mechanism 6, and the bottom of the connecting seat 4 is provided with a fixing frame 7 used in conjunction with the driving mechanism 6 , the inside of the fixed frame 7 is rotatably connected with a camera 8, the camera 8 adopts an infrared camera with an infrared night vision function, the middle position of the top of the mounting plate 3 is provided with an illuminating lamp 9, and the outside of the illuminating lamp 9 is provided with a fixed connection with the mounting plate 3 The mounting bracket is multi-directional adjustable, so that the illuminating lamp 9 can lock the intruder, the right side of the top of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the mounting base 10, and the top of the mounting base 10 is rotatably connected with the rotating base 11 , the outer side of the rotating seat 11 is provided with a limit mechanism 12, and the limit mechanism 12 is distributed in a ring, the inner cavity of the rotating seat 11 is movably connected with a mounting block 13, and the side of the mounting block 13 is provided with a spacer that matches the limit mechanism 12. Groove 14, the top of installation block 13 is fixedly connected with alarm 15, and the inside of alarm 15 is provided with lighting module and audio module, and lighting module is used for sending out the warning fixed light that flickers periodically, and audio module is used for sending buzzer sound An alarm is issued to remind the surrounding security personnel to patrol, and the surface of the mounting base 10 and the rotating base 11 is jointly provided with an adjustment mechanism 16 .

本实施例中,驱动机构6包含有固定连接于连接座4内腔底部的固定座61,固定座61的顶部固定连接有伺服电机62,连接座4的内腔且位于固定座61的底部转动连接有主动齿轮63,伺服电机62的输出轴贯穿固定座61并与主动齿轮63固定连接,连接座4的底部转动连接有筒体65,筒体65位于连接座4内腔的一端固定连接有齿轮环64,齿轮环64与主动齿轮63相互啮合,通过固定座61、伺服电机62、主动齿轮63、齿轮环64和筒体65的设置,使得伺服电机62启动带动主动齿轮63进行转动,并通过齿轮环64和主动齿轮63的啮合传动,带动筒体65以及底部的固定架7进行旋转,从而能够增加摄像机8的监控范围,避免出现监控死角,提升安防监控的安全性。In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 6 includes a fixed seat 61 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting seat 4, the top of the fixed seat 61 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 62, and the inner cavity of the connecting seat 4 is located at the bottom of the fixed seat 61 to rotate. Connected with a driving gear 63, the output shaft of the servo motor 62 runs through the fixed seat 61 and is fixedly connected with the driving gear 63. The bottom of the connecting seat 4 is rotatably connected with a cylinder 65, and the cylinder 65 is located at one end of the inner cavity of the connecting seat 4 and is fixedly connected with a The gear ring 64, the gear ring 64 and the driving gear 63 mesh with each other, through the setting of the fixed seat 61, the servo motor 62, the driving gear 63, the gear ring 64 and the barrel 65, the servo motor 62 starts to drive the driving gear 63 to rotate, and Through the gear ring 64 and the driving gear 63 meshing transmission, the cylinder 65 and the fixed frame 7 at the bottom are driven to rotate, so that the monitoring range of the camera 8 can be increased, monitoring blind spots can be avoided, and the safety of security monitoring can be improved.

本实施例中,限位机构12包括限位槽121、连接柱122、限位板123和竖杆124,限位槽121开设于转动座11的表面,且限位槽121与转动座11的内腔连通,连接柱122位于限位槽121的内部并与限位槽121的内壁固定连接,限位板123位于限位槽121的内部,且限位板123延伸至限位槽121的外侧,限位板123的表面开设有与连接柱122相适配的滑槽,连接柱122与滑槽的内壁滑动连接,竖杆124固定连接于安装座10的顶部,且竖杆124的顶端与限位板123转动连接,通过限位槽121、连接柱122、限位板123和竖杆124的设置,在转动座11运动的同时连接柱122沿限位板123表面滑槽的内壁滑动,并使限位板123沿竖杆124为中心进行转动,从而能够使得限位板123的一端插入凹槽14的内部,进而有利于通过对安装块13进行固定完成报警器15的快速安装。In this embodiment, the limit mechanism 12 includes a limit groove 121, a connecting column 122, a limit plate 123 and a vertical rod 124. The inner cavity is connected, the connecting column 122 is located inside the limiting groove 121 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 121, the limiting plate 123 is located inside the limiting groove 121, and the limiting plate 123 extends to the outside of the limiting groove 121 , the surface of the limiting plate 123 is provided with a chute compatible with the connecting column 122, the connecting column 122 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the chute, the vertical bar 124 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 10, and the top of the vertical bar 124 is connected to the top of the chute. The limiting plate 123 is rotationally connected, and through the setting of the limiting groove 121, the connecting column 122, the limiting plate 123 and the vertical bar 124, the connecting column 122 slides along the inner wall of the chute on the surface of the limiting plate 123 while the rotating seat 11 is moving. And make the limit plate 123 rotate along the vertical bar 124 as the center, so that one end of the limit plate 123 can be inserted into the groove 14, and then it is beneficial to complete the rapid installation of the alarm 15 by fixing the installation block 13.

本实施例中,调节机构16包含有固定连接于底座1顶部的两个固定块161,固定块161之间转动连接有螺纹杆162,螺纹杆162的表面螺纹连接有螺纹块163,螺纹块163的顶部转动连接有调节杆164,螺纹杆162贯穿至固定块161外侧的一端固定连接有转盘165,转动座11的外侧固定连接有转盘165,调节杆164远离螺纹块163的一端与固定板166转动连接,通过固定块161、螺纹杆162、螺纹块163、调节杆164、转盘165和固定板166的设置,在控制螺纹杆162转动时,螺纹块163会沿螺纹杆162的表面进行移动,随后带动调节杆164使得固定板166运动,达到调节转动座11转动的目的,进而有利于对报警器15进行拆卸和固定。In the present embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 16 includes two fixed blocks 161 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A threaded rod 162 is rotatably connected between the fixed blocks 161. The surface of the threaded rod 162 is threaded with a threaded block 163. The threaded block 163 The top of the rotating base is connected with an adjusting rod 164, the threaded rod 162 penetrates to one end outside the fixed block 161 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 165, the outer side of the rotating base 11 is fixedly connected with a turntable 165, and the end of the adjusting rod 164 away from the threaded block 163 is connected with the fixed plate 166 Rotate connection, through the setting of fixed block 161, threaded rod 162, threaded block 163, adjusting rod 164, rotating disk 165 and fixed plate 166, when controlling threaded rod 162 to rotate, threaded block 163 can move along the surface of threaded rod 162, Then the adjusting rod 164 is driven to move the fixing plate 166 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the rotation of the rotating base 11 , thereby facilitating disassembly and fixing of the alarm 15 .

本实施例中,安装板3底部的右侧设置有控制器17,控制器17通过无线数据网络分别与摄像机8、照明灯9和报警器15通信耦合,通过控制器17的设置,可以作为控制终端,分别控制摄像机8和照明灯9和报警器15进行工作,接收到摄像机8采集的视频图像后,若检测到有人闯入监控区域,即达到自动报警的效果。In this embodiment, the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a controller 17, and the controller 17 is respectively communicatively coupled with the camera 8, the lighting lamp 9 and the alarm 15 through a wireless data network. The terminal respectively controls the camera 8, the lighting lamp 9 and the alarm 15 to work. After receiving the video image collected by the camera 8, if it is detected that someone breaks into the monitoring area, the effect of automatic alarm is achieved.

本实施例中,连接座4的两侧固定连接有定位块18,且定位块18贯穿至安装板3的底部,连接座4的顶部开设有呈对称分布的定位槽19,定位块18与定位槽19的内壁滑动连接,通过定位块18和定位槽19的设置,可以使得定位块18插入定位槽19的内部,从而起到定位的作用,有利于壳体5和连接座4的精确连接。In this embodiment, the two sides of the connecting seat 4 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks 18, and the positioning blocks 18 penetrate to the bottom of the mounting plate 3, and the top of the connecting seat 4 is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning grooves 19, and the positioning blocks 18 and the positioning The inner wall of the groove 19 is slidingly connected, and the positioning block 18 can be inserted into the positioning groove 19 through the setting of the positioning block 18 and the positioning groove 19, so as to play a positioning role, which is beneficial to the precise connection between the housing 5 and the connecting seat 4.

本实施例中,壳体5的顶部固定连接有连接板20,连接板20的表面开设有呈环形设置的螺纹孔,连接座4内腔的底部贯穿设置有与螺纹孔螺纹连接的定位螺栓,通过连接板20和螺纹孔以及定位螺栓的设置,有利于壳体5和连接座4连接固定,增加壳体5的连接稳定性,避免脱落造成摄像机8损坏。In this embodiment, the top of the housing 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 20, and the surface of the connecting plate 20 is provided with a ring-shaped threaded hole, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting seat 4 is provided with a positioning bolt threaded with the threaded hole. Through the setting of the connecting plate 20, the threaded hole and the positioning bolt, it is beneficial to connect and fix the housing 5 and the connecting seat 4, increase the connection stability of the housing 5, and prevent the camera 8 from being damaged due to falling off.

工作原理:在进行安防监控时,首先通过控制器17控制摄像机8进行工作,对安防区域进行持续监测,随后启动伺服电机62,伺服电机62带动主动齿轮63进行转动,由于齿轮环64与主动齿轮63相互啮合,齿轮环64会进行转动并带动筒体65进行同步运动,筒体65的底端带动固定架7进行转动,达到提升摄像机8监控范围的目的,控制器17在接收到摄像机8采集的视频图像后,若检测到有人闯入监控区域,控制报警器15工作进行报警,同时在夜间视野不清晰时,报警器15通过监控视频对闯入者进行锁定,并控制照明灯9发出光束对闯入者进行警示,即达到自动报警的效果,提醒周围的安防人员进行巡视;Working principle: when performing security monitoring, firstly, the camera 8 is controlled by the controller 17 to continuously monitor the security area, and then the servo motor 62 is started, and the servo motor 62 drives the driving gear 63 to rotate, because the gear ring 64 and the driving gear 63 mesh with each other, the gear ring 64 will rotate and drive the cylinder 65 to move synchronously, and the bottom of the cylinder 65 will drive the fixed frame 7 to rotate to achieve the purpose of improving the monitoring range of the camera 8. After the video image, if it is detected that someone breaks into the monitoring area, the alarm device 15 is controlled to work and give an alarm. At the same time, when the vision is not clear at night, the alarm device 15 locks the intruder through the monitoring video, and controls the lighting lamp 9 to emit a light beam. Warn the intruders, that is, achieve the effect of automatic alarm, and remind the surrounding security personnel to patrol;

若需要安装固定报警器15时,转动转盘165带动螺纹杆162同步转动,此时螺纹块163沿螺纹杆162的表面移动,带动调节杆164运动并拉动固定板166带动转动座11进行旋转,此时转动座11运动的同时带动连接柱122沿限位板123表面滑槽的内壁滑动,并使限位板123沿竖杆124为中心进行转动,从而能够使得限位板123的一端插入凹槽14的内部,进而有利于通过对安装块13进行固定完成报警器15的快速安装,若报警器15损坏需要进行更换时,控制转盘165反向转动,即可通过传动带动限位板123从凹槽14的内部分离,达到将报警器15快速拆除的目的,提升自动报警结构的维护效率。When needing to install fixed alarm 15, rotating rotating disk 165 drives threaded rod 162 to rotate synchronously. When the rotating seat 11 moves, the connecting column 122 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the chute on the surface of the limiting plate 123, and the limiting plate 123 is rotated around the vertical bar 124, so that one end of the limiting plate 123 can be inserted into the groove 14, it is beneficial to complete the rapid installation of the alarm 15 by fixing the installation block 13. If the alarm 15 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the control dial 165 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the limit plate 123 can be driven from the concave through the transmission. The internal separation of the groove 14 achieves the purpose of quickly dismantling the alarm 15 and improves the maintenance efficiency of the automatic alarm structure.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic alarm structure based on security protection video, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a warning device, including base (1), support bar (2) is fixedly connected with in the center department at base (1) top, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel (3) of support bar (2), the left side at mounting panel (3) top is provided with connecting seat (4), the bottom fixedly connected with casing (5) of mounting panel (3), the inner chamber of casing (5) is provided with actuating mechanism (6), the bottom of connecting seat (4) is provided with mount (7) that use with actuating mechanism (6) cooperation, the inside rotation of mount (7) is connected with camera (8), the intermediate position at mounting panel (3) top is provided with light (9), the right side fixedly connected with mount pad (10) at mounting panel (3) top, the top rotation of mount pad (10) is connected with rotation seat (11), the outside of rotation seat (11) is provided with stop gear (12), and stop gear (12) are annular distribution, the inner chamber swing joint of rotation seat (11) has mounting block (13), the side of mounting block (13) is seted up and is fit for recess (14) of stop gear (12), mounting block (13) top fixedly connected with alarm (15), the surfaces of the mounting seat (10) and the rotating seat (11) are jointly provided with an adjusting mechanism (16).
2. The security video-based automatic alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a fixing seat (61) fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the connecting seat (4), a servo motor (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat (61), a driving gear (63) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting seat (4) and located at the bottom of the fixing seat (61), an output shaft of the servo motor (62) penetrates through the fixing seat (61) and is fixedly connected with the driving gear (63), a cylinder body (65) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (4), a gear ring (64) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the connecting seat (4) and meshed with the driving gear (63).
3. The security video-based automatic alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear (12) are including spacing groove (121), spliced pole (122), limiting plate (123) and montant (124), spacing groove (121) are seted up in the surface of rotating seat (11), and spacing groove (121) and the inner chamber intercommunication of rotating seat (11), spliced pole (122) are located the inside of spacing groove (121) and with the inner wall fixed connection of spacing groove (121), limiting plate (123) are located the inside of spacing groove (121), and limiting plate (123) extend to the outside of spacing groove (121), the spout with spliced pole (122) looks adaptation is seted up on the surface of limiting plate (123), the inner wall sliding connection of spliced pole (122) and spout, montant (124) fixed connection is in the top of mount pad (10), and the top and limiting plate (123) of montant (124) rotate to be connected.
4. The security video-based automatic alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (16) are including two fixed blocks (161) of fixed connection in base (1) top, rotate between fixed block (161) and be connected with threaded rod (162), the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (162) has screw thread piece (163), the top rotation of screw thread piece (163) is connected with regulation pole (164), threaded rod (162) run through to one end fixedly connected with carousel (165) in the fixed block (161) outside, the outside fixedly connected with carousel (165) of rotating seat (11), the one end that screw thread piece (163) was kept away from to regulation pole (164) is rotated with fixed plate (166) and is connected.
5. The security video-based automatic alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of mounting panel (3) bottom is provided with controller (17), controller (17) are through wireless data network communication coupling with camera (8), light (9) and alarm (15) respectively.
6. The security video-based automatic alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the connecting seat (4) are fixedly connected with positioning blocks (18), the positioning blocks (18) penetrate through the bottom of the mounting plate (3), positioning grooves (19) which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the top of the connecting seat (4), and the positioning blocks (18) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the positioning grooves (19).
7. The security video-based automatic alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with connecting plate (20) of casing (5), the screw hole that is annular setting is seted up on the surface of connecting plate (20), the bottom of connecting seat (4) inner chamber runs through and is provided with the positioning bolt with screw hole threaded connection.
8. The security video-based automatic alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of light (9) is provided with the installing support with mounting panel (3) fixed connection, and the installing support is multidirectional adjustable.
9. The security video-based automatic alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of alarm (15) is provided with light module and audio module, and light module is used for sending periodic scintillation's warning fixed light, and audio module is used for sending buzzing sound and reports to the police.
10. The security video-based automatic alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: the camera (8) adopts an infrared camera with an infrared night vision function.
CN202211648263.4A 2022-12-21 2022-12-21 An automatic alarm structure based on security video Pending CN116386241A (en)

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