CN116378523A - Detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows - Google Patents
Detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116378523A CN116378523A CN202310310094.1A CN202310310094A CN116378523A CN 116378523 A CN116378523 A CN 116378523A CN 202310310094 A CN202310310094 A CN 202310310094A CN 116378523 A CN116378523 A CN 116378523A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- limiting
- mounting seat
- channel
- doors
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- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
- E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window hinges, in particular to a detachable sliding rail limiting structure for a door and window, which comprises a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, wherein a hinge assembly is movably connected between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, one end of the hinge assembly is provided with a sliding part, the first mounting seat is provided with a limiting channel for limiting sliding of the sliding part, the sliding part comprises a sliding structure in sliding fit with the limiting channel, the cross section area of the sliding structure is larger than the width of the limiting channel, and the limiting channel is provided with a stop part; the slider of hinge subassembly one end is passed through sliding structure and is removed along spacing passageway for angle between first mount pad and the second mount pad changes, when need dismantling first mount pad and second mount pad separation, moves the backstop part, supplies sliding structure to pass the dismantlement structure, and the slider is separated with the spacing passageway of first mount pad, need not to use the bolt to connect fixedly, and it is very convenient to dismantle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window hinges, in particular to a detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows.
Background
The hinge that uses on modern high-rise building's the window is mostly many connecting rods slider hinges, makes the window can carry out the switching operation steadily through many connecting rods, and the cooperation has damped slider, increases the security that the window opened and shut on the one hand, and on the other hand can increase the stability after the window was opened, current many connecting rods slider hinges, need set up rectangular slider groove on the hinge, but the slider groove is easy debris such as dust that accumulate, and the resistance increase can appear in the hinge after using a period, problem such as card dun need periodic cleaning maintenance, is unfavorable for long-term use.
In view of the above, the chinese utility model with the patent number CN209469192U discloses a hinge for a window, which comprises a first mounting seat connected with a window frame, a second mounting seat connected with a window sash, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the four connecting rods form a four-bar mechanism, one ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively hinged with the first mounting seat, the other ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively hinged with the second mounting seat, so that the first mounting seat forms a frame of the four-bar mechanism, the second mounting seat forms a connecting rod of the four-bar mechanism, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively form a connecting rod of the four-bar mechanism, a stabilizing connecting rod is hinged with the second mounting seat, a chute for movably connecting the other ends of the stabilizing connecting rods is arranged on the longer connecting rod, and the other ends of the stabilizing connecting rods slide along the chute, and when the four-bar mechanism moves, the second mounting seat can pull the hinged ends of the stabilizing connecting rods to slide along the chute, so that the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat can relatively unfold, the hinge is simple, reliable and mechanical and compact, and stable and reliable, and can be unfolded.
Under the circumstances such as maintenance, the demand that the door and window need be dismantled and change can appear, and most hinge structure is when the installation, all adopts fixed mode such as bolt to connect for its dismantlement is comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows, which aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the detachable sliding rail limiting structure for door and window comprises a first mounting seat connected with a window frame, a second mounting seat connected with a window sash, a hinge assembly movably connected between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat,
the hinge assembly comprises a hinge assembly, a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat, a first hinge assembly and a second mounting seat, wherein the first mounting seat is provided with a limiting channel for limiting sliding of the first mounting seat, the sliding member comprises a sliding structure which is in sliding fit with the limiting channel, the cross-section area of the sliding structure is larger than the width of the limiting channel, and the limiting channel is provided with a dismounting structure which can be longitudinally penetrated by the sliding structure and a stop part which can stop the dismounting structure in a movable mode.
The hinge assembly includes a first connector and a second connector that slide relative to each other to vary an overall length.
Further: the limiting channel is arranged along the length direction of the first mounting seat.
Further: the disassembly structure is a through groove formed at one end of the limiting channel, and the through groove can be used for the sliding structure to longitudinally pass through.
Further: the cross-sectional shape of the through groove is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the sliding structure.
Further: the stop component comprises a stop block, the first mounting seat is rotatably provided with an adjusting shaft, the stop block is arranged on the adjusting shaft, and the stop block can swing away from or approach to the through groove.
Further: the cross-sectional shape of the through slot may be circular or polygonal.
Further: one end of the second connecting piece is provided with a moving piece, and the first connecting piece is provided with a sliding channel for limiting sliding of the moving piece of the second connecting piece.
Further: the sliding channel is an elongated slot arranged along the length direction of the first connecting piece.
Further: the sliding piece is installed in first connecting piece one end, and the sliding piece includes the sliding shaft that the external diameter is greater than spacing passageway width, and the sliding shaft slides along spacing passageway, and sliding structure is the sliding block of installing in sliding shaft one end.
Further: the sliding shaft is also provided with a moving block with a cross-sectional area larger than that of the sliding block, the cross-sectional shapes of the sliding block and the moving block are round, and one end of the sliding shaft is arranged at the end part of the first connecting piece, which is close to the first mounting seat.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are connected through the hinge assembly, so that the second mounting seat can correspondingly swing to adjust the angle between the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat; during the swing, the slider of hinge subassembly one end passes through sliding structure along spacing passageway reciprocating motion for the angle of first mount pad changes, when need dismantling first mount pad and second mount pad separation, with backstop part motion, supplies sliding structure to pass the dismantlement structure, and the slider is separated with the spacing passageway of first mount pad, need not to use the bolt to connect fixedly, and it is very convenient to dismantle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection between a first mount and a second mount.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals include:
1-a first mounting seat,
10-stop part, 11-limit channel, 12-through groove, 13-stop hole, 14-adjusting shaft,
15-limited blocks, 16-second installation seats, 17-sliding shafts, 18-moving blocks, 19-sliding blocks,
2-hinge assembly,
21-first connecting piece, 22-second connecting piece, 23-sliding channel, 24-moving piece,
25-limiting plates, 26-motion shafts and 27-hinge shafts.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a detachable sliding rail limiting structure for a door or window comprises a first mounting seat 1 connected with a window frame, a second mounting seat 16 connected with a window sash, a hinge assembly 2 movably connected between the first mounting seat 1 and the second mounting seat 16, a sliding part arranged at one end of the hinge assembly 2, a limiting channel 11 for limiting sliding of the sliding part and arranged on the first mounting seat 1, and a sliding structure slidably matched with the limiting channel 11, wherein the cross-section area of the sliding structure is larger than the width of the limiting channel 11, and the limiting channel 11 is provided with a detachable structure for the sliding structure to longitudinally pass through and a stop part 10 for movably stopping the detachable structure.
The first mounting seat 1 and the second mounting seat 16 are connected through the hinge assembly 2, so that the second mounting seat 16 can correspondingly swing to adjust the angle between the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat 1; during the swing, the slider of hinge subassembly 2 one end is through sliding structure along spacing passageway 11 reciprocating motion for the angle of first mount pad 1 changes, when need to dismantle first mount pad 1 and second mount pad 16 separation, with backstop part 10 motion, supplies sliding structure to pass the dismantlement structure, and the slider is separated with spacing passageway 11 of first mount pad 1, need not to use the bolt to connect fixedly, and it is very convenient to dismantle.
Preferably, the hinge assembly 2 includes a first connector 21 and a second connector 22.
The first connecting piece 21 and the second connecting piece 22 are of strip-shaped structures, the outer end of the second connecting piece 22 is hinged with the second mounting seat 16, the middle part of the second mounting seat 16 is mounted at the outer end of the second connecting piece 22 through a hinge shaft 27, and the inner end of the second connecting piece 22 is in sliding connection with the first connecting piece 21.
The first link 21 and the second link 22 slide over each other to change the overall length in order to lengthen the length of the hinge assembly 2 in a limited window size to fit more window sizes. One end of the second connecting piece 22 is provided with a moving piece 24, and the first connecting piece 21 is provided with a sliding channel 23 for limiting sliding of the moving piece 24 of the second connecting piece 22.
The overall length of the hinge assembly 2 is changed during the angular adjustment between the first mount 1 and the second mount 16, i.e. the second link 22 slides in the sliding channel 23 by means of the moving member 24, the greater the length of the hinge assembly 2 when the angle between the first mount 1 and the second mount 16 is greater, and conversely the smaller the length of the hinge assembly 2 when the angle between the first mount 1 and the second mount 16 is smaller.
Preferably, the moving member 24 includes a limiting plate 25 disposed at the top and bottom of the sliding channel 23, the cross-sectional area of the limiting plate 25 is larger than the width of the sliding channel 23, the limiting plate 25 does not pass through the sliding channel 23, the limiting plate 25 can be slidably matched with the end surface of the first connecting member 21 to improve sliding stability, a moving shaft 26 longitudinally passing through the sliding channel 23 is disposed between the two limiting plates 25, the outer diameter of the moving shaft 26 is smaller than the width of the sliding channel 23, the moving shaft 26 slides in the sliding channel 23 conveniently, one end of the moving shaft 26 is mounted at one end of the second connecting member 22, and a hole is formed in the second connecting member 22 for mounting the moving shaft 26.
Preferably, the sliding channel 23 is a long slot formed along the length direction of the first connecting piece 21, the moving shaft 26 is in clearance fit with the sliding channel 23, and the clearance fit structure enables the sliding stability of the moving shaft 26 to be further improved during sliding, so that a radial movable space of the moving shaft 26 can be limited, the radial jumping space is greatly reduced, and the sliding mechanism is more stable during window opening and window closing.
Further, the number of the moving shafts 26 is two, and the moving shafts are respectively arranged along the length direction of the second connecting piece 22, the second connecting piece 22 cannot rotate and swing around the first connecting piece 21 under the limit of the two moving shafts 26, and the first connecting piece 21 and the second connecting piece 22 slide with each other to change the whole length during the window opening and the window closing.
Preferably, the sliding part is installed at one end of the first connecting piece 21, the limiting channel 11 is a long groove formed along the length direction of the first installation seat 1, the sliding part comprises a sliding shaft 17 with the outer diameter larger than the width of the limiting channel 11, the sliding shaft 17 slides along the limiting channel 11, the sliding shaft 17 is in clearance fit with the limiting channel 11, the sliding stability of the sliding shaft 17 is further improved when the sliding shaft 17 slides due to the clearance fit structure, the radial movable space of the sliding shaft 17 can be limited, the radial jumping space is greatly reduced, and the sliding is more stable when the window is opened and closed.
Preferably, the sliding shaft 17 is further provided with a moving block 18 with a cross-sectional area larger than that of the sliding block 19, the cross-sectional shapes of the sliding block 19 and the moving block 18 are circular, one end of the sliding shaft 17 is arranged at the end part of the first connecting piece 21, which is close to the first mounting seat 1, the moving block 18 and the sliding block 19 cannot penetrate through the limiting channel 11, the moving block 18 and the sliding block 19 can be in sliding fit with the end surface of the first mounting seat 1, sliding stability is improved, axial movement of the sliding shaft 17 is limited, so that the sliding shaft 17 cannot jump axially or radially when sliding along the limiting channel 11, and sliding stability is further improved.
Preferably, the sliding structure is a sliding block 19 formed at the bottom end of the sliding shaft 17, the dismounting structure is a through groove 12 formed at one end of the limiting channel 11, the through groove 12 can be longitudinally passed through by the sliding structure, and when the sliding block 19 is coaxially aligned with the through groove 12, the sliding block 19 mounted on the sliding shaft 17 can pass through the through groove 12 to be separated from the limiting channel 11 of the first mounting seat 1, so as to complete dismounting.
Further, the cross-sectional shape of the groove 12 is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the slider 19, and the shape may be circular, polygonal, elliptical, etc.
The stop member 10 includes a stop block 15, the first mounting seat 1 is provided with a stop hole 13, a rotatable adjusting shaft 14 is mounted in the stop hole 13, the stop block 15 is mounted on the adjusting shaft 14, the stop block 15 is swingably far away from or near the through groove 12, when the stop block 15 approaches and partially blocks the through groove 12, even if the sliding shaft 17 moves to the end of the sliding channel 23 to approach the through groove 12, the sliding block 19 is blocked by the stop block 15, and cannot be coaxially aligned with the through groove 12, so that the sliding block 19 cannot axially pass through and be detached.
The limiting block 15 may have a cam-shaped structure or a moon-shaped structure.
The stopper 15 rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise to block part of the through groove 12, so that the sliding block 19 cannot be detached through the through groove 12, and after the stopper 15 rotates 90 degrees clockwise, the through groove 12 can be avoided, so that the sliding block 19 can be detached through the through groove 12.
Specifically, the adjusting shaft 14 is a hexagon socket rivet, the limiting block 15 is riveted on the hexagon socket rivet, and the hexagon socket rivet can be turned by hand screwing or using a hexagon socket wrench, so that the angle can be opened simply and more easily under the condition that the requirement exists.
A dismantlement formula slide rail limit structure for door and window compares with traditional stopper, can adapt more window and opening angle through double link structure, increases and can dismantle knot structure for under the condition that has the demand, specifically open bigger angle with simple and easy mode.
In view of the above, the present utility model has the above-mentioned excellent characteristics, so that it can be used to improve the performance and practicality of the prior art, and is a product with great practical value.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art should not be considered as limiting the utility model, since modifications may be made in the specific embodiments and application scope of the utility model in light of the teachings of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A dismantlement formula slide rail limit structure for door and window, include the first mount pad of being connected with the window frame, the second mount pad of being connected with the casement, swing joint has hinge assembly, its characterized in that between first mount pad and the second mount pad:
the hinge assembly comprises a hinge assembly, a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat, a first hinge assembly and a second mounting seat, wherein the first mounting seat is provided with a limiting channel for limiting sliding of the first mounting seat, the sliding member comprises a sliding structure which is in sliding fit with the limiting channel, the cross-section area of the sliding structure is larger than the width of the limiting channel, and the limiting channel is provided with a dismounting structure which can be longitudinally penetrated by the sliding structure and a stop part which can stop the dismounting structure in a movable mode.
The hinge assembly includes a first connector and a second connector that slide relative to each other to vary an overall length.
2. The detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting channels are arranged along the length direction of the first mounting seat.
3. The detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein: the disassembly structure is a through groove formed at one end of the limiting channel, and the through groove can longitudinally pass through the sliding structure.
4. The detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows according to claim 3, wherein: the cross-sectional shape of the through groove is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the sliding structure.
5. The detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows according to claim 4, wherein: the stop component comprises a limiting block, the first mounting seat is rotatably provided with an adjusting shaft, the limiting block is arranged on the adjusting shaft, and the limiting block can swing to be far away from or close to the through groove.
6. The detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows according to claim 3, wherein: the cross-sectional shape of the through groove may be circular or polygonal.
7. The detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the second connecting piece is provided with a moving piece, and the first connecting piece is provided with a sliding channel for limiting sliding of the moving piece of the second connecting piece.
8. The removable sliding track restraining structure for a door or window according to claim 7, wherein: the sliding channel is an elongated slot arranged along the length direction of the first connecting piece.
9. The detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding piece is arranged at one end of the first connecting piece, the sliding piece comprises a sliding shaft with the outer diameter larger than the width of the limiting channel, the sliding shaft slides along the limiting channel, and the sliding structure is a sliding block arranged at one end of the sliding shaft.
10. The detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows according to claim 9, wherein: the sliding shaft is further provided with a moving block with a cross-sectional area larger than that of the sliding block, the cross-sectional shapes of the sliding block and the moving block are round, and one end of the sliding shaft is arranged at the end part of the first connecting piece, which is close to the first mounting seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310310094.1A CN116378523A (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310310094.1A CN116378523A (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116378523A true CN116378523A (en) | 2023-07-04 |
Family
ID=86978110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310310094.1A Pending CN116378523A (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Detachable sliding rail limiting structure for doors and windows |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116378523A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-28 CN CN202310310094.1A patent/CN116378523A/en active Pending
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