CN116373059A - Wood floor paint production process - Google Patents
Wood floor paint production process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116373059A CN116373059A CN202310075110.3A CN202310075110A CN116373059A CN 116373059 A CN116373059 A CN 116373059A CN 202310075110 A CN202310075110 A CN 202310075110A CN 116373059 A CN116373059 A CN 116373059A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- glue
- wood
- groove
- gum
- dipping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 181
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/04—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0207—Pretreatment of wood before impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wood floor processing and discloses a wood floor paint production process, wherein when a paint surface of a wood floor is processed, wood chips on the surface of a wood veneer are cleaned, so that no wood chip impurity is ensured on the surface of the wood veneer, the wood chip impurity is prevented from entering glue in a glue groove in a glue dipping process, then the cleaned wood veneer is placed on a glue dipping frame, all the wood veneers are fixed by using the glue dipping frame, fall off in the glue dipping process, after filling is completed, the glue dipping frame filled with the wood veneer is placed in the glue groove, the glue groove opening of the glue groove is sealed, and then pressurizing glue dipping is carried out. According to the wood floor paint production process, the surface of the floor can be strengthened by immersing a sufficient amount of glue in the wood veneers through pressurization treatment, so that a floor product has good wear resistance and scratch resistance, the traditional paint is replaced by the toned glue, and the color of the wood after dipping is easy to control.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood floor processing, in particular to a wood floor paint production process.
Background
In order to increase the wear resistance of the wood floor, a layer of wear-resistant paint is generally coated on the surface of the wood floor, the wear-resistant paint is mostly mixed and mutually dissolved with the existing common paint (such as UV paint) in a certain proportion, and is coated on the surface of the multilayer solid wood composite floor, so that the wear resistance and deformation resistance of the reinforced floor are realized, the wear-resistant paint is excellent in three severe environments (public places, geothermal heat and humidity) through practice, and in order to increase the thickness of the paint surface, the traditional process of wood floor paint processing is polishing, rolling UV primer, photo-curing, sanding, rolling UV paint and photo-curing, and the process is continuously circulated until the final satisfactory effect is achieved, and the circulation times of different products are different, so that the final effect is different.
At present, the floor paint produced by the prior art has the advantages that paint only rarely permeates into the surface of a wood veneer, so that the adhesive force of the paint is insufficient, in addition, different wood species have different densities, the adsorption colors of the wood are different, the colors are difficult to control after the paint is attached, and in addition, the wear-resistant layer is required to be constructed to ensure the wear resistance and scratch resistance of the floor product.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a production process of wood floor paint, which has the advantages that the surface of a floor is strengthened by immersing a sufficient amount of glue in a wood veneer through pressurization treatment, so that a floor product has good wear resistance and scratch resistance, the traditional paint is replaced by the toned glue, the color of the glued wood is easy to control, and the like, and the problems that the adhesive force of a paint surface is insufficient, the densities of different wood species are different, the adsorption colors of the wood are different, the presented color is difficult to control after the paint is attached, and in addition, a wear-resistant layer is required to be constructed to ensure the wear resistance and scratch resistance of the floor product are solved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wood floor paint production process comprises the following steps of;
s1, cleaning wood chips on the surface of a wood veneer, and then placing the cleaned wood veneer on a gum dipping frame;
s2, placing a gum dipping frame with the wood veneers into a gum dipping groove, injecting glue, and then pressurizing and dipping the wood veneers;
s3, separating the glue from the wood veneer in the glue groove, and removing the residual glue on the surface of the wood veneer;
s4, taking out the impregnated wood veneer from the glue groove, directly airing the wood veneer on a glue dipping frame, and supplementing glue in the glue groove;
s5, taking out the wood veneer from the gum dipping frame, attaching the wood veneer on the floor base material, and entering the next processing procedure to produce the wood floor.
Preferably, in the step S2, the liquid level and the dipping pressure of the glue in the glue tank are controlled by the pressure of the inert gas, the air pressure in the glue tank is increased during dipping, the liquid level and the dipping pressure of the glue are synchronously increased until the glue completely submerges the wood veneer on the dipping frame, the glue is quickly permeated into the wood pores by the air pressure in the glue tank, and the air bubbles seeped from the surface of the wood veneer are separated from the surface of the wood veneer by shaking the dipping frame in the dipping process.
Preferably, in the step S3, after the impregnation is completed, the air pressure in the glue tank is reduced, and the air pressure in the glue tank and the glue level are synchronously reduced until the glue level is below the impregnation frame, so that the separation of the glue and the wood veneer in the glue tank is realized, and the impregnation frame is dithered in the glue tank to enable the residual glue on the surface of the wood veneer to be quickly collected and dripped.
The invention also provides wood floor paint production equipment, which comprises a cover plate, a glue groove and an inner groove, wherein the upper end of the glue groove is provided with an opening, a frame body is fixedly connected in the glue groove, a curled edge part is arranged at the groove opening at the upper end of the inner groove and is fixedly connected with the frame body through bolts, a plurality of glue dipping frames are arranged in the inner groove, and a plurality of glue guiding pipes which are uniformly distributed are fixed at the bottom of the glue groove;
the lower extreme of apron is equipped with defoaming mechanism, defoaming mechanism is used for eliminating bubble and unnecessary glue on wood veneer surface in the gum dipping process.
Preferably, the upper end of turn-up portion is equipped with two horizontal poles, two equal fixedly connected with a plurality of guide sleeve on a side lever wall that the horizontal pole is on the back of the body mutually, a plurality of guide bar has all been cup jointed in the guide sleeve, and the one end and the turn-up portion fixed connection of guide bar, cup jointed the spring on the lever wall of guide bar, the one end and the guide sleeve fixed connection of spring, the other end and the turn-up portion fixed connection of spring, right angle breach has all been seted up to the upper end of two horizontal poles, right angle breach and gum dipping frame joint.
Preferably, the gum dipping frame comprises a U-shaped rod, two vertical parts of the U-shaped are respectively provided with a bending part, the bending parts are matched with right-angle notches, two bending parts of the U-shaped frame are respectively fixedly connected with a portal frame, a plurality of transverse pull rods are commonly and fixedly connected between the portal frames, a cross beam is arranged below the U-shaped frame, two ends of the cross beam are respectively fixedly connected with a V-shaped rod, two vertical parts of the portal frame are respectively sleeved with a sliding sleeve, two sliding sleeves are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the V-shaped rod, and one side of each sliding sleeve is connected with a bolt through a threaded hole.
Preferably, the horizontal part of the U-shaped rod and one side opposite to the cross beam are fixedly connected with rectangular strips, and two sides opposite to the rectangular strips are fixedly connected with a plurality of separation sheets.
Preferably, the defoaming mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the side wall of the cover plate through rolling bearings, two transmission rods are arranged at the lower end of the cover plate, two directional rods are sleeved on the rod walls of the two transmission rods through directional holes, one ends of the directional rods are fixedly connected with the lower end of the cover plate, two transmission frames are fixedly connected at the center of each transmission rod, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the two transmission frames through the rolling bearings, a first gear is eccentrically and fixedly connected on the shaft wall of each transmission shaft, a second gear is meshed on one side of each first gear, the second gear is eccentrically and fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft, and a plurality of uniformly distributed positioning grooves are formed in the rod walls of the transmission rods;
the upper end fixedly connected with motor of apron, the output fixedly connected with connecting axle of motor, the axial wall of connecting axle passes through sealed bearing and is connected with the lateral wall rotation of apron, the one end fixedly connected with first bevel gear of connecting axle, one side meshing of first bevel gear has second bevel gear, second bevel gear and the axial wall fixed connection of pivot.
Preferably, the opposite two sides of the glue groove are respectively connected with a hydraulic cylinder in an inclined manner through pin rotation, the tail end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is rotationally connected with a pin shaft, the pin shaft is fixedly connected with one side of a cover plate, the side wall of the cover plate is provided with a flange, the flange is in contact with the edge of an opening at the upper end of the glue groove, one side of the glue groove is respectively fixedly connected with a glue injection valve, a glue injection valve and a glue discharge valve, and the upper end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with an exhaust electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with two electric putter in gluey groove, two equal fixedly connected with installation piece in upper end of electric putter, the mounting groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of installation piece, be equipped with positioning unit in the mounting groove, the both sides that the installation piece is relative all are equipped with the fixture block, two the fixture block all is with one side fixed connection of apron.
Preferably, the positioning unit comprises two positioning blocks, corners of the two positioning blocks are connected in the mounting groove through shaft pins in a rotating mode, the upper ends of the positioning blocks are in contact with one side of the mounting groove, arc-shaped chamfers are formed in corners of the upper ends of the positioning blocks, fixing portions are arranged in the mounting groove, one side of each fixing portion is fixedly connected with one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod, two elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the other side of each fixing portion, and the two elastic pieces are in contact with one side, opposite to the two positioning blocks, of each other.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a wood floor paint production process, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. through placing the wood veneer in the glue groove of adjustable glue pressure and utilizing inert gas to pressurize the glue in the glue groove, glue after the pressurization can be quick soak in the micropore on timber surface, and can the degree of depth submergence wood veneer surface, the effectual gum dipping efficiency that has improved, simultaneously, because the speed that glue water submerges wood veneer surface is faster, the air in the micropore in timber is extruded and is condensed into great bubble, consequently can shake the gum dipping frame in the glue inslot at the gum dipping in-process, make the bubble that the wood veneer surface oozes break away from wood veneer surface.
2. The glue dipping frame filled with the wood veneers is placed in the inner groove, the cover plate is covered, at the moment, the air pressure in the glue dipping groove is increased, so that the glue liquid level and the glue dipping pressure are synchronously increased until the glue completely submerges the wood veneers on the glue dipping frame, the glue is enabled to quickly infiltrate into the wood pores by the air pressure in the glue dipping groove, the glue dipping frame can be driven to quickly shake by starting a motor to drive a defoaming mechanism to work, air bubbles on the surfaces of the wood veneers can be quickly fallen off, and the residual glue on the surfaces of the wood veneers can be quickly dripped when the glue dipping is completed.
3. When the glue dipping rack is used, the bending part is clamped in the right-angle notch on the cross rod, the whole glue dipping rack is suspended in the inner groove under the action of the cross rod and is not in contact with the side wall of the inner groove, when a wood veneer is filled, the glue dipping rack is inverted, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the portal frame after filling is finished, the bolt is used for fixing, at the moment, the cross rod is matched with the portal frame to clamp and fix the wood veneer, the rectangular strip can reduce the contact area of the wood veneer and the glue dipping rack, the separation sheet can prevent the wood veneer from being attached, glue can be fully contacted with the surface of the wood veneer, and in addition, after the glue dipping is finished, the wood veneer can be directly aired on the glue dipping rack, so that the glue on the surface of the wood veneer is solidified.
4. When the rubber groove is used, the cover plate is pushed to rotate around the hinge by utilizing the hydraulic cylinder, the cover plate can be opened or closed at the moment, and when the cover plate is opened, the electric push rod is started to push the mounting block to move upwards to the upper dead point, so that the clamping block is not contacted with the mounting block when swinging, the cover plate can be opened and closed smoothly, after the cover plate is closed, the electric push rod pushes the mounting block to move upwards, after the positioning block moves upwards to the upper part of the clamping block, the elastic piece pushes the positioning block to reset, and then the electric push rod changes the driving direction, so that the mounting block moves downwards to drive the positioning block to press the clamping block, the tightness between the cover plate and the rubber groove can be effectively ensured, and the air pressure in the rubber groove is unchanged during rubber dipping.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wood floor paint production device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in a wood floor paint production apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the glue tank and the inner tank in the wood floor paint production device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a dipping frame in the wood floor paint production equipment according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a cover plate in a wood floor paint production device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first gear and a second gear driving rod in a wood floor paint production device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting block in a wood floor paint production apparatus in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the wood floor paint production apparatus of FIG. 2 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the wood floor paint production apparatus of FIG. 3 at B according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the wood floor paint production apparatus of fig. 1 at C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a glue groove; 2. a cover plate; 3. a motor; 4. a mounting block; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. an air injection valve; 8. a glue injection valve; 9. a rubber guide tube; 10. an inner tank; 11. a flange; 12. a transmission rod; 13. a portal frame; 14. a frame; 15. a cross bar; 16. a right angle notch; 17. a bending part; 18. a U-shaped frame; 19. a rectangular bar; 20. a baffle plate; 21. a V-shaped rod; 22. a sliding sleeve; 23. a cross beam; 24. a second bevel gear; 25. a first bevel gear; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a positioning groove; 28. a directional rod; 29. a transmission frame; 30. a first gear; 31. a second gear; 32. an elastic sheet; 33. a positioning block; 34. a guide sleeve; 35. a spring; 36. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
when the paint production process of the wood floor is used for processing the paint surface of the wood floor, firstly, the wood chips on the surfaces of the wood veneers are cleaned, so that no wood chip impurity exists on the surfaces of the wood veneers, the impurity is prevented from entering glue in the glue tank 1 in the glue dipping process, then, the cleaned wood veneers are placed on a glue dipping frame, gaps of 1-3 cm are formed between each wood veneer, then, the glue dipping frame is used for fixing all the wood veneers, and the wood veneers fall off in the glue dipping process;
after filling, placing a gum dipping frame filled with wood veneers into a gum dipping tank 1 and injecting glue, adding different pigments into the glue according to the requirements, curing the glue to form a color similar to that of the traditional paint, using the glue as a primer of a floor, sealing a notch of the gum dipping tank 1, then pressurizing and dipping the wood veneers, wherein the liquid level height and the gum dipping pressure of the glue in the gum dipping tank 1 are controlled by the pressure of inert gas, and when in gum dipping, increasing the air pressure in the gum dipping tank 1, the liquid level height and the gum dipping pressure synchronously rise until the glue completely submerges the wood veneers on the gum dipping frame, and using the air pressure in the gum dipping tank 1 to enable the glue to quickly infiltrate into wood pores, and because of the high pressure of the glue, the speed of the glue immersing the wood veneers is high, air in micropores in the wood is extruded, so that the gum dipping frame needs to shake so that bubbles oozed out of the surface of the wood veneers are separated from the surface of the wood veneers in the gum dipping process;
after pressurizing and dipping for a certain time, firstly pumping out air in the glue tank 1, reducing the air pressure in the glue tank 1, synchronously reducing the air pressure in the glue tank 1 and the height of the glue liquid level until the height of the glue liquid level is below a glue dipping frame, realizing the separation of glue and wood veneers in the glue tank 1, shaking the glue dipping frame in the glue tank 1 to enable the residual glue on the surface of the wood veneers to be quickly gathered and dripped, taking out the dipped wood veneers from the glue tank 1, directly airing the wood veneers on the glue dipping frame, supplementing the glue in the glue tank 1, taking out the wood veneers from the glue dipping frame to be attached on a floor substrate, entering the next processing procedure, and producing the wood flooring.
According to the method provided by the invention, the wood veneer is placed in the glue groove 1 with adjustable glue pressure, the glue in the glue groove 1 is pressurized by utilizing inert gas, the pressurized glue can quickly infiltrate into micropores on the surface of the wood veneer and can deeply infiltrate into the surface of the wood veneer, so that the impregnation efficiency is effectively improved, and meanwhile, as the speed of immersing the surface of the wood veneer by glue water is higher, air in the micropores in the wood is extruded and condensed into larger bubbles, the glue dipping frame can be dithered in the glue dipping process, and the bubbles oozed out from the surface of the wood veneer in the glue dipping process are separated from the surface of the wood veneer.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-9, the invention also provides a wood floor paint production device, which comprises a cover plate 2, a glue groove 1 and an inner groove 10, wherein the upper end of the glue groove 1 is provided with an opening, a frame 14 is fixedly connected in the glue groove 1, a curled edge part is arranged at the groove opening of the upper end of the inner groove 10 and is fixedly connected with the frame 14 through bolts, a glue storage cavity is formed between the inner groove 10 and the glue groove 1, a plurality of glue dipping frames are arranged in the inner groove 10, two cross bars 15 are arranged at the upper end of the curled edge part, a plurality of guide sleeves 34 are fixedly connected to side bar walls of the two cross bars 15 opposite to each other, guide rods 36 are sleeved in the guide sleeves 34, one end of each guide rod 36 is fixedly connected with the curled edge part, a spring 35 is sleeved on the bar wall of each guide rod 36, one end of each spring 35 is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve 34, the other end of each spring 35 is fixedly connected with the curled edge part, right angle notch 16 is formed at the upper ends of the two cross bars 15, the right angle notch 16 is clamped with the glue dipping frames, and a plurality of evenly distributed guide tubes 9 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the glue groove 1;
the lower end of the cover plate 2 is provided with a defoaming mechanism, the defoaming mechanism is used for eliminating bubbles and redundant glue on the surface of a wood veneer in the dipping process, the defoaming mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 26, two ends of the rotating shaft 26 are rotationally connected with the side wall of the cover plate 2 through rolling bearings, the lower end of the cover plate 2 is provided with two transmission rods 12, the rod walls of the two transmission rods 12 are sleeved with two directional rods 28 through directional holes, one ends of the directional rods 28 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the cover plate 2, two transmission frames 29 are fixedly connected with the center of the transmission rods 12, a transmission shaft is rotationally connected between the two transmission frames 29 through the rolling bearings, a first gear 30 is eccentrically and fixedly connected with the shaft wall of the transmission shaft, one side of the first gear 30 is meshed with a second gear 31, the second gear 31 is eccentrically and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 26, and a plurality of uniformly distributed positioning grooves 27 are formed in the rod wall of the transmission rods 12;
the upper end fixedly connected with motor 3 of apron 2, the output fixedly connected with connecting axle of motor 3, the axial wall of connecting axle rotates with the lateral wall of apron 2 through sealed bearing to be connected, the one end fixedly connected with first bevel gear 25 of connecting axle, the one side meshing of first bevel gear 25 has second bevel gear 24, second bevel gear 24 and the axial wall fixed connection of pivot 26.
When the invention is used, the gum dipping frame filled with wood veneers is placed in the inner groove 10, the cover plate 2 is covered, when inert gas enters the gum groove 1, the exhaust electromagnetic valve is firstly opened, at the moment, the gas enters the gum storage cavity between the gum groove 1 and the inner groove 1, when the gas quantity is increased, the glue in the gum storage cavity enters the inner groove 10 through the rubber guiding pipe 9, the height of the glue liquid level and the gum dipping pressure are synchronously increased until the glue completely submerges the wood veneers on the gum dipping frame, the exhaust electromagnetic valve is closed, at the moment, the gas in the inner groove 1 is gradually increased, the glue has a certain pressure to permeate into micropores on the surfaces of the wood veneers, the glue can be quickly permeated into the wood pores by utilizing the air pressure in the gum groove 1, in the process, the motor 3 is started to drive the connecting shaft to rotate the first bevel gear 25, the first bevel gear 25 is started to rotate the second bevel gear 24 to drive the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the rotation of the shaft 26 drives the second gear 31 to rotate the first gear 30, because the first gear 30 and the second gear 31 are both eccentrically arranged, when the first gear 30 and the second gear 31 rotate, the axle center moment between the two gears regularly changes gradually from small to large, so when the axle center moment changes from small to large, the second gear 31 presses the first gear 30 to move the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft moves to drive the transmission frame 29 to move the transmission rod 12 downwards, when the transmission rod 12 moves downwards to press the dipping frame, when the axle center moment changes from large to small, the spring 35 pushes the guide sleeve 34 to move the cross rod 15 upwards, when the cross rod 15 moves upwards, the dipping frame moves upwards, thereby realizing quick shaking of the dipping frame, namely the quick falling of bubbles on the surface of the wood veneer, and also the quick dripping of the glue remained on the wood veneer watchcase can be accelerated when the dipping is finished, starting the gas compression equipment to recycle the gas in the glue tank 1, opening the exhaust electromagnetic valve when the gas pressure is reduced to the same pressure as the external pressure of the glue tank 1, and the like, wherein the external gas enters the inner tank 10 at the moment, so that the influence of negative pressure in the inner tank 10 on inert gas backflow is avoided, when negative pressure is formed in the glue storage cavity, the glue in the inner tank 10 can be pumped back into the glue storage cavity from the glue guide pipe 9 by the suction force generated by the negative pressure, and further, the unnecessary glue on the surface of the wood veneer can be removed in the inner tank 10, and meanwhile, the filling of the wood veneer with the dipping glue is not influenced.
Example 3: except for the difference based on example 2;
the gum dipping frame comprises a U-shaped rod, two vertical parts of the U-shaped are respectively provided with a bending part 17, the bending parts 17 are matched with the right-angle notch 16, two bending parts of the U-shaped frame 18 are respectively fixedly connected with a portal frame 13, a plurality of tie rods are jointly fixedly connected between the two portal frames 13, a cross beam 23 is arranged below the U-shaped frame 18, two ends of the cross beam 23 are respectively fixedly connected with a V-shaped rod 21, two vertical parts of the portal frame 13 are respectively sleeved with a sliding sleeve 22, the two sliding sleeves 22 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the V-shaped rod 21, one side of the sliding sleeve 22 is connected with bolts through threaded holes, one side, opposite to the horizontal part of the U-shaped rod, of the cross beam 23 is respectively fixedly connected with a rectangular strip 19, and one side, opposite to the two rectangular strips 19, of the two rectangular strips are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of baffle pieces 20.
The invention is provided with the dipping frame, when in use, the bending part 17 is clamped in the right-angle notch 16 on the cross rod 15, so that the whole dipping frame is suspended in the inner groove 10 under the action of the cross rod 15 and is not contacted with the side wall of the inner groove 10, when the wood veneer is filled, the dipping frame is inverted, the sliding sleeve 22 is sleeved on the portal frame 13 after filling is finished, and is fixed by using bolts, at the moment, the cross beam 23 is matched with the portal frame 13 to clamp and fix the wood veneer, the rectangular strip 19 can reduce the contact area of the wood veneer and the dipping frame, and the baffle can prevent the wood veneer from being attached, so that the glue can be fully contacted with the surface of the wood veneer, in addition, after the dipping is finished, the wood veneer can be directly dried on the dipping frame, so that the glue on the surface of the wood veneer is solidified.
Example 4: except for the difference based on example 2;
referring to fig. 1-9, two opposite sides of a glue groove 1 are respectively connected with a hydraulic cylinder 6 in an inclined manner through pin rotation, the tail end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is connected with a pin shaft in a rotating manner, one side of the pin shaft is fixedly connected with one side of a cover plate 2, the side wall of the cover plate 2 is provided with a flange 11, the flange 11 is in contact with the edge of an opening at the upper end of the glue groove 1, one side of the glue groove 1 is respectively fixedly connected with a glue injection valve 8, a gas injection valve 7 and a glue discharge valve, the upper end of the cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with a gas discharge electromagnetic valve, the glue injection valve 8 is used for supplementing glue, the gas injection valve 7 is connected with external gas compression equipment (not shown in the figure) and used for conveying inert gases such as common inert gases such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen gas into the glue groove 1, when glue of different colors is replaced, the glue in the glue groove 1 is discharged through the glue discharge valve, and the inner groove 10 is taken out for cleaning through a disassembling bolt, and the mixed glue is avoided.
One side fixedly connected with two electric putter 5 of gluey groove 1, the equal fixedly connected with installation piece 4 of upper end of two electric putter 5, the mounting groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of installation piece 4, be equipped with positioning unit in the mounting groove, the opposite both sides of installation piece 4 all are equipped with the fixture block, two fixture blocks all with one side fixed connection of apron 2, positioning unit includes two locating pieces 33, the corner of two locating pieces 33 all is connected in the mounting groove through the pivot rotation, the upper end of locating piece 33 and one side contact of mounting groove, the arc chamfer has been seted up to the upper end corner of locating piece 33, be equipped with the fixed part in the mounting groove, one side of fixed part and the piston rod one end fixed connection of electric putter 5, the opposite side fixedly connected with two elastic pieces 32 of fixed part, two elastic pieces 32 contact with one side that two locating pieces 33 are relative respectively.
According to the invention, the glue tank 1 is arranged, when the glue tank is used, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started, the cover plate 2 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 6 to rotate around the hinge, at the moment, the cover plate 2 can be opened or closed, when the cover plate 2 is opened, the electric push rod 5 is started to push the mounting block 4 to move upwards to the upper dead point, as the clamping block swings around the hinge together with the cover plate 2 and the mounting block 4 is at the uppermost end, the clamping block is not contacted with the mounting block 4 when swinging, the cover plate 2 can be smoothly opened and closed, and finally the electric push rod 5 drives the mounting block 4 to move downwards to the lower dead point, after the cover plate 2 is closed, the electric push rod 5 pushes the mounting block 4 to move upwards again, at the moment, the mounting block 4 is positioned between the two clamping blocks, and the resistance of the clamping block 33 swings around the shaft pin when the positioning block 33 moves upwards, after the positioning block 33 is moved upwards to the upper part of the clamping block, the elastic piece 32 pushes the positioning block 33 to reset, then the electric push rod 5 changes the driving direction, so that the mounting block 4 moves downwards to drive the positioning block 33 to press the clamping block, and the sealing property between the cover plate 2 and the glue tank 1 can be effectively ensured, and the gas pressure in the glue tank 1 is unchanged when dipping is ensured.
It should be noted that the term "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The production process of the wood floor paint is characterized by comprising the following steps of: comprises the following steps of;
s1, cleaning wood chips on the surface of a wood veneer, and then placing the cleaned wood veneer on a gum dipping frame;
s2, placing a gum dipping frame with the wood veneers into a gum dipping groove (1) and injecting glue, and then pressurizing and dipping the wood veneers;
s3, separating the glue from the wood veneer in the glue groove (1), and removing the residual glue on the surface of the wood veneer;
s4, taking out the impregnated wood veneer from the glue groove (1), directly airing the wood veneer on a glue dipping frame, and supplementing glue in the glue groove (1);
s5, taking out the wood veneer from the gum dipping frame, attaching the wood veneer on the floor base material, and entering the next processing procedure to produce the wood floor.
2. The process for producing the wood floor paint according to claim 1, wherein: in the step S2, the liquid level and the gum dipping pressure of the glue in the gum groove (1) are controlled by the pressure of inert gas, the air pressure in the gum groove (1) is increased during gum dipping, the liquid level and the gum dipping pressure of the glue are synchronously increased until the glue completely submerges the wood veneer on the gum dipping frame, the glue is enabled to quickly infiltrate into the wood pores by the air pressure in the gum groove (1), and the air bubbles oozing out from the surface of the wood veneer in the gum dipping process are enabled to be separated from the surface of the wood veneer by the shaking gum dipping frame.
3. The process for producing the wood floor paint according to claim 1, wherein: in the step S3, after the gum dipping is completed, the air pressure in the gum groove (1) is reduced, the air pressure in the gum groove (1) and the height of the liquid level of the gum are synchronously reduced until the height of the liquid level of the gum is positioned below a gum dipping frame, the gum is separated from the wood veneer in the gum groove (1), and the gum dipping frame is dithered in the gum groove (1) to enable the residual gum on the surface of the wood veneer to be quickly collected and dripped.
4. A production facility for a wood floor paint production process according to any one of claims 1-3, comprising a cover plate (2), a glue groove (1) and an inner groove (10), characterized in that: the upper end of the rubber groove (1) is provided with an opening, a frame body (14) is fixedly connected in the rubber groove (1), a curled edge part is arranged at the upper end groove opening of the inner groove (10) and fixedly connected with the frame body (14) through bolts, a plurality of rubber dipping frames are arranged in the inner groove (10), and a plurality of rubber guiding pipes (9) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rubber groove (1);
the lower end of the cover plate (2) is provided with a defoaming mechanism, and the defoaming mechanism is used for eliminating bubbles and redundant glue on the surface of the wood veneer in the dipping process.
5. A wood floor paint production apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of turn-up portion is equipped with two horizontal poles (15), two all fixedly connected with a plurality of guide sleeve (34) on a side lever wall that horizontal pole (15) are on the back of the body, a plurality of guide sleeve (34) are interior all cup jointed guide bar (36), and the one end and the turn-up portion fixed connection of guide bar (36), cup jointed spring (35) on the lever wall of guide bar (36), the one end and guide sleeve (34) fixed connection of spring (35), the other end and the turn-up portion fixed connection of spring (35), right angle breach (16) have all been seted up to the upper end of two horizontal poles (15), right angle breach (16) and gum dipping frame joint.
6. A wood floor paint production apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the dipping frame comprises a U-shaped rod, two vertical parts of the U-shape are respectively provided with a bending part (17), the bending parts (17) are matched with right-angle notches (16), two bending parts of the U-shaped frame (18) are respectively fixedly connected with a portal frame (13), two of the U-shaped frame are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of transverse pull rods between the portal frames (13), a cross beam (23) is arranged below the U-shaped frame (18), two ends of the cross beam (23) are respectively fixedly connected with a V-shaped rod (21), two vertical parts of the portal frame (13) are respectively sleeved with a sliding sleeve (22), and one side of each sliding sleeve (22) is connected with a bolt through a threaded hole.
7. The wood floor paint production apparatus of claim 6, wherein: rectangular strips (19) are fixedly connected to the horizontal part of the U-shaped rod and one side, opposite to the cross beam (23), of the U-shaped rod, and a plurality of separation sheets (20) are fixedly connected to one side, opposite to the rectangular strips (19).
8. A wood floor paint production apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the two opposite sides of the glue groove (1) are respectively connected with a hydraulic cylinder (6) which is obliquely arranged through pins in a rotating way, the tail end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is connected with a pin shaft in a rotating way, the pin shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the cover plate (2), the side wall of the cover plate (2) is provided with a flange (11), the flange (11) is in contact with the edge of the opening at the upper end of the glue groove (1), one side of the glue groove (1) is fixedly connected with a glue injection valve (8), a gas injection valve (7) and a glue discharge valve respectively, and the upper end of the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with an exhaust electromagnetic valve.
9. A wood floor paint production apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: one side fixedly connected with two electric putter (5) of gluey groove (1), two equal fixedly connected with installation piece (4) of upper end of electric putter (5), the mounting groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of installation piece (4), be equipped with positioning unit in the mounting groove, the both sides that installation piece (4) are relative all are equipped with the fixture block, two the fixture block all with one side fixed connection of apron (2).
10. A wood floor paint production apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the positioning unit comprises two positioning blocks (33), corners of the two positioning blocks (33) are connected in the mounting groove through shaft pins in a rotating mode, the upper ends of the positioning blocks (33) are in contact with one side of the mounting groove, arc-shaped chamfers are formed in the corners of the upper ends of the positioning blocks (33), fixing portions are arranged in the mounting groove, one sides of the fixing portions are fixedly connected with one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod (5), two elastic pieces (32) are fixedly connected to the other sides of the fixing portions, and the two elastic pieces (32) are in contact with one sides, opposite to the two positioning blocks (33), respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310075110.3A CN116373059A (en) | 2023-01-16 | 2023-01-16 | Wood floor paint production process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310075110.3A CN116373059A (en) | 2023-01-16 | 2023-01-16 | Wood floor paint production process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116373059A true CN116373059A (en) | 2023-07-04 |
Family
ID=86977689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310075110.3A Pending CN116373059A (en) | 2023-01-16 | 2023-01-16 | Wood floor paint production process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116373059A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117066070A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-11-17 | 福建省福沣祥生活家居有限公司 | Bamboo furniture coating process |
-
2023
- 2023-01-16 CN CN202310075110.3A patent/CN116373059A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117066070A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-11-17 | 福建省福沣祥生活家居有限公司 | Bamboo furniture coating process |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN116373059A (en) | Wood floor paint production process | |
| CN204687012U (en) | A kind of upset of wooden plate plying machine is stepped down formula workbench | |
| CN209319488U (en) | A kind of plank processing sander | |
| CN204687011U (en) | The Plate compression device of the efficient plate joggling apparatus of a kind of rotary type multi-station | |
| CN111993183B (en) | Evaporate corner optimizing apparatus who presses aerated concrete panel | |
| CN110899019A (en) | High-efficient even wooden handicraft paint spraying apparatus | |
| CN104890066A (en) | Rotary multi-station type efficient board splicing machine | |
| CN112610121B (en) | Veneer door plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112476670B (en) | Lamination device of double-layer wood board for building construction | |
| CN113978102B (en) | Production method and production equipment of building board | |
| CN111516065A (en) | Composite material plate processing device for wind power generation and preparation method thereof | |
| CN217315237U (en) | Bending forming equipment for aluminum veneer processing | |
| CN204687013U (en) | The efficient plate joggling apparatus of a kind of rotary type multi-station | |
| CN214864784U (en) | Glue brushing device for insulation board of refrigeration compartment | |
| CN206404966U (en) | A kind of furniture board paint nozzle transmission device | |
| CN213440167U (en) | Board splicing machine with trimming function for processing boards | |
| CN115608581A (en) | Fire hose gluing process capable of eliminating bubbles | |
| CN112917632A (en) | Automatic assembling and butt-jointing system for wooden materials of full-house customized furniture | |
| CN112111772B (en) | Sealing method of aluminum alloy anodic oxide film | |
| CN115179373A (en) | Preparation method of polyurethane plywood | |
| CN112339488A (en) | Device suitable for laminating wall paper on metal sheet | |
| CN112892957A (en) | Preparation method of flame-retardant corrugated board | |
| CN212978676U (en) | Gluing device for wooden door manufacturing | |
| CN111993511A (en) | Anticorrosion and mothproof treatment method for manufacturing solid wood board | |
| CN219404650U (en) | Automatic gluing and edge sealing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |