CN116371557B - Special asphalt raw material grinding device - Google Patents
Special asphalt raw material grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116371557B CN116371557B CN202310367072.9A CN202310367072A CN116371557B CN 116371557 B CN116371557 B CN 116371557B CN 202310367072 A CN202310367072 A CN 202310367072A CN 116371557 B CN116371557 B CN 116371557B
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- grinding
- component
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical compound S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special asphalt raw material grinding device, which comprises: the invention relates to the field of asphalt raw materials, and provides a special asphalt raw material grinding device which is used for solving the problems that the asphalt raw materials after grinding cannot be collected together in a grading manner due to overlarge materials, and asphalt raw materials with good grinding effect cannot be extracted because the materials are crushed again in advance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of asphalt raw materials, in particular to a special asphalt raw material grinding device.
Background
Asphalt is a blackish brown complex mixture composed of hydrocarbon compounds with different molecular weights and nonmetallic derivatives thereof, is a high-viscosity organic liquid, is in a liquid state, has black surface, is soluble in carbon disulfide, needs to grind asphalt raw materials during asphalt processing, and an existing grinding device can grind the asphalt raw materials before grinding so as to facilitate grinding.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a special asphalt raw material grinding device, which comprises: the pouring component is fixedly connected with an adapter ring at the bottom, an outer barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adapter ring, a collecting component is uniformly arranged in the outer barrel, the inner wall of the outer barrel is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the collecting component, a supporting base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer barrel, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, a guide barrel is arranged in the outer barrel, and the inner wall of the outer barrel is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the guide barrel;
the pouring component comprises a pouring barrel, a transmission barrel is clamped at the bottom of the pouring barrel, a twisting wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission barrel, a grinding barrel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the twisting wheel, a filter disc is arranged at the bottom of the grinding barrel, the bottom of the grinding barrel is rotatably connected with the top of the filter disc, a baffle plate is arranged in the transmission barrel, the inner wall of the transmission barrel is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the baffle plate, a grinding column is arranged in the grinding barrel, the inner wall of the grinding barrel is in contact with the outer surface of the grinding column, rotating teeth are arranged at the bottom of the grinding column, and the bottom of the grinding column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating teeth;
through setting up the part of pouring, can throw in its inside with the pitch raw materials after smashing, the section of thick bamboo of pouring and transmission section of thick bamboo cooperation use of setting up in the part of pouring can be used for temporarily storing the pitch raw materials after smashing, then utilize the separation blade control pitch raw materials to carry the content in the filter disc, and then make the pitch raw materials content in the filter disc keep in the range of milling degree, can not be because of the content is more when grinding to the pitch raw materials, lead to appearing the relatively poor problem of grinding effect, and utilize the grinding post that sets up in the section of thick bamboo of pouring to use with rotating tooth cooperation for the pitch raw materials is put into in the filter disc after, utilize the rotary rod to drive the grinding post and rotate, and then grind the pitch raw materials.
Preferably, the collecting component comprises a collecting plate, the top of the collecting plate is fixedly connected with a transmission component, scraping components are symmetrically arranged in the transmission component, the inner wall of the transmission component is contacted with the non-opposite side of the scraping components, a filter plate is arranged in the collecting plate, and the inner wall of the collecting plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the filter plate;
through setting up collecting element, can be used for collecting the pitch raw materials after grinding, and then carry out the classification to the pitch raw materials after grinding, utilize collecting element to store respectively with pitch raw materials after grinding afterwards, utilize the guide cylinder that collecting element top set up to mainly drop the pitch after grinding to the filter, and then lead to the pitch raw materials after grinding to stay or enter into next floor through the filter according to its self size for pitch raw materials after grinding can store in grades, utilize and scratch the part and will stay the pitch raw materials of filter top to push gradually afterwards, until pitch raw materials is scratched the part and is passed to the transmission part inside, and then avoid pitch raw materials to collect after classifying in collecting element.
Preferably, the inside of the collecting component is symmetrically provided with a filtering side plate, the inner wall of the collecting component is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the filtering side plate, the number of the scraping components is two, the inner wall of the scraping components is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod, the transmission component comprises a fitting ring, the outer surface of the fitting ring is symmetrically provided with an inclined pipe, the outer surface of the fitting ring is fixedly connected with the top of the inclined pipe, and the bottom of the inclined pipe is fixedly connected with a collecting cylinder;
through setting up the filter, can be at first will drop to the axle center department in the collection part, and then make the pitch raw materials after grinding filter at first when dropping, and because cut and rub the part rotation and produce the lapse to pitch raw materials, lead to the great pitch raw materials of granule outwards to spread under the effect of self centrifugal force, until moving to cut and rub the edge department of part, along with cut and rub the edge of part and pass pitch raw materials, lead to pitch raw materials to gradually enter into the transmission part when cutting and rub the edge department of part and remove, and then enter into the transmission part inside according to the filtration curb plate that sets up through collecting the part internal symmetry, accomplish the collection work of pitch raw materials;
through setting up transmission unit, can carry out the hierarchical back with the pitch raw materials after grinding in the collection unit and pass gradually to transmission unit inside, the pitch raw materials after the grading receive the lapse of scraping the part to the edge diffusion, until enter into the inclined tube through filtering the curb plate, then through the inclined tube transmission to the collection section of thick bamboo inside, utilize the laminating ring that sets up in the transmission unit to be used for restricting the pitch raw materials after grinding, make pitch raw materials get into on the collection unit from the guide cylinder, receive the spacing of laminating ring, result in scraping the part and stop to pitch raw materials diffusion to the inner wall department of laminating ring when passing the pitch raw materials after grinding, then enter into the inclined tube from filtering the curb plate gradually at pivoted in-process, finally accomplish the collection work.
Preferably, the scraping component comprises a rotating plate, a shaking spring is arranged in the rotating plate, the inner wall of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shaking spring, one end of the shaking spring, which is far away from a rotating rod, is fixedly connected with an adjusting block, one end of the adjusting block, which is far away from the shaking spring, is fixedly connected with a pushing rod, one end of the pushing rod, which is far away from the adjusting block, is fixedly connected with a scraping blade, the upper end and the lower end of the pushing rod are symmetrically provided with sealing plates, the opposite sides of the sealing plates are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the pushing plate, the number of the sealing plates is two, and one end of the sealing plates, which is far away from the pushing plate, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating plate;
through setting up and rubbing the part, can push the pitch raw materials after grinding on the collecting part, utilize the centrifugal force that pitch raw materials received to spread outwards afterwards, until moving to the edge of laminating ring, because scrape the part itself and be connected with the rotary rod, lead to rubbing the part and rotate when rubbing, the adjusting block outwards slides under the effect of self centrifugal force, lead to rocking the spring to receive stretching back expansion, make the pushing rod cause the extrusion to the pushing plate, make the pushing plate outwards remove along the rotating plate, lead to the doctor blade to contact with the laminating ring, and then utilize the doctor blade to promote the pitch raw materials after grinding to take place to rotate along laminating ring inner wall, until the doctor blade removes to filtering the curb plate department, later enter into transmission part with the help of filtering the curb plate;
through setting up the sealing washer, can seal the movable region of passing board for do not have the clearance between passing board and the rotor plate, avoid the pitch raw materials of grinding to enter into the rotor plate inside when dropping, cause the condition of remaining pitch raw materials in the rotor plate, and because the sealing washer self has certain flexible force, when leading to passing board to remove in the rotor plate, drive sealing washer expansion or extrusion thereupon, and in the extruded in-process after expanding, still can seal the clearance between passing board and the rotor plate, and then avoid pitch raw materials to remain inside the rotor plate, the unable complete condition of transmission of pitch raw materials appears when the transmission.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the pouring component is arranged, the crushed asphalt raw material can be put into the interior of the pouring component for grinding, the pouring barrel and the transmission barrel are matched for use according to the arrangement in the pouring component, the crushed asphalt raw material can be stored for a short time, then the content of the asphalt raw material conveyed into the filter disc is controlled by the baffle plate, so that the content of the asphalt raw material in the filter disc is kept within the range of the grinding degree, the problem that the grinding effect is poor due to the fact that the content of the asphalt raw material is more when the asphalt raw material is ground is solved, and the grinding column arranged in the pouring barrel is matched with the rotating teeth for use, so that the rotating rod is utilized to drive the grinding column to rotate after the asphalt raw material is put into the filter disc, and the asphalt raw material is ground.
2. The invention can be used for collecting the ground asphalt raw materials through the arrangement of the collecting component, further classifying the ground asphalt raw materials, then respectively storing the ground asphalt raw materials by utilizing the collecting component, and mainly dropping the ground asphalt onto the filter plate by utilizing the guide cylinder arranged above the collecting component, thereby leading the ground asphalt raw materials to stay according to the self size or enter the next layer through the filter plate, so that the ground asphalt raw materials can be classified and stored, and then gradually pushing the asphalt raw materials stayed above the filter plate by utilizing the scraping component until the asphalt raw materials are pushed into the transmission component by utilizing the scraping component, and further avoiding the asphalt raw materials from being collected after classifying in the collecting component.
3. According to the invention, the filter plate is arranged, so that the ground asphalt raw material can be filtered at first when falling, and the asphalt raw material with larger particles is outwards diffused under the action of the centrifugal force of the filter plate until the asphalt raw material moves to the edge of the scraping and rubbing component due to the pushing of the rotating of the scraping and rubbing component, and the asphalt raw material gradually enters the transmission component when moving at the edge of the scraping and rubbing component, so that the asphalt raw material is collected according to the fact that the filtering side plates symmetrically arranged in the collection component enter the transmission component.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the transmission component, the ground asphalt raw materials in the collection component can be gradually pushed into the transmission component after being classified, the classified asphalt raw materials start to spread towards the edge after being pushed by the scratch component until entering the inclined tube through the filtering side plate, then are transmitted into the collection cylinder through the inclined tube, and the ground asphalt raw materials are limited by the binding ring by utilizing the binding ring arranged in the transmission component after entering the collection component from the guide cylinder, so that the asphalt raw materials are stopped when pushed by the scratch component, the asphalt raw materials are spread to the inner wall of the binding ring, and then gradually enter the inclined tube from the filtering side plate in the rotating process, and finally the collection work is completed.
5. According to the invention, the ground asphalt raw material on the collecting component can be pushed by the scraping component, and then the asphalt raw material is outwards diffused by utilizing the centrifugal force received by the asphalt raw material until the asphalt raw material moves to the edge of the attaching ring, and when the scraping component rotates due to the fact that the scraping component is connected with the rotating rod, the adjusting block outwards slides under the action of the centrifugal force of the adjusting block, so that the shaking spring is stretched and then unfolded, the pushing rod extrudes the pushing plate, the pushing plate outwards moves along the rotating plate, the scraping blade is contacted with the attaching ring, and the ground asphalt raw material is pushed by the scraping blade to rotate along the inner wall of the attaching ring until the scraping blade moves to the filtering side plate, and then the asphalt raw material enters the conveying component through the filtering side plate.
6. According to the invention, the movable area of the pushing plate can be sealed by arranging the sealing sheet, so that no gap exists between the pushing plate and the rotating plate, the situation that the ground asphalt raw material enters the rotating plate when falling down to cause residual asphalt raw material in the rotating plate is avoided, and the sealing sheet is driven to be unfolded or extruded along with the moving of the pushing plate in the rotating plate due to a certain flexible force of the sealing sheet, and the gap between the pushing plate and the rotating plate can be still sealed in the extrusion process after the sealing sheet is unfolded, so that the situation that the asphalt raw material cannot be completely transmitted when being transmitted is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pouring member of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the pouring member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the collection member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the scratch member of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a pouring member; 2. an outer cylinder; 3. an adapter ring; 4. a support base; 5. a collecting member; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a guide cylinder; 11. a pouring cylinder; 12. a transmission cylinder; 13. a torsion wheel; 14. a baffle; 15. a filter tray; 16. a grinding cylinder; 17. grinding the column; 18. rotating the teeth; 51. cutting and rubbing the parts; 52. a transmission member; 53. a collection plate; 54. a filter plate; 55. a filtering side plate; 511. a wiper blade; 512. a pushing plate; 513. a pushing rod; 514. a rotating plate; 515. shaking the spring; 516. adjusting the block; 517. a sealing sheet; 521. a laminating ring; 522. an inclined tube; 523. and a collection cylinder.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Examples
A special asphalt raw material grinding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the grinding device for special asphalt raw materials according to the invention comprises: the pouring component 1 is fixedly connected with the adapter ring 3 at the bottom, the outer barrel 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the adapter ring 3, the collecting component 5 is uniformly arranged in the outer barrel 2, the inner wall of the outer barrel 2 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the collecting component 5, the supporting base 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer barrel 2, the motor 6 is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel 2, the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the motor 6, the guide barrel 8 is arranged in the outer barrel 2, and the inner wall of the outer barrel 2 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the guide barrel 8;
when the special asphalt raw material grinding device is used, firstly, crushed asphalt raw materials are conveyed by virtue of the pouring component 1, then, the crushed asphalt raw materials are poured on the collecting component 5 through the guide cylinder 8, then, the asphalt raw materials on the collecting component 5 are layered by utilizing the scraping component 51, and are pushed into the conveying component 52 when rotating, and then, the crushed asphalt raw materials are collected by utilizing the conveying component 52.
The pouring component 1 comprises a pouring barrel 11, a transmission barrel 12 is clamped at the bottom of the pouring barrel 11, a twisting wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission barrel 12, a grinding barrel 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the twisting wheel 13, a filter disc 15 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding barrel 16, the bottom of the grinding barrel 16 is rotatably connected with the top of the filter disc 15, a baffle 14 is arranged in the transmission barrel 12, the inner wall of the transmission barrel 12 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the baffle 14, a grinding column 17 is arranged in the grinding barrel 16, the inner wall of the grinding barrel 16 is contacted with the outer surface of the grinding column 17, rotating teeth 18 are arranged at the bottom of the grinding column 17, and the bottom of the grinding column 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating teeth 18;
when the pouring member 1 starts to be used, firstly pouring crushed asphalt raw materials into the pouring barrel 11, then controlling the content of the asphalt raw materials entering the filter disc 15 by using the baffle plate 14, then driving the rotary rod 7 to drive the grinding column 17 and the rotary teeth 18 to rotate by using the motor 6, so that the asphalt raw materials are ground between the grinding column 17 and the grinding barrel 16, and then entering the collecting member 5 through the guide barrel 8;
utilize separation blade 14 control pitch raw materials to carry the content in the filter disc 15, and then make the pitch raw materials content in the filter disc 15 keep in the range of milling degree, can not be because of the content is more when having guaranteed pitch raw materials and grind, lead to appearing the relatively poor problem of grinding effect, and utilize the grinding post 17 that sets up in empting section of thick bamboo 11 to use with rotating tooth 18 cooperation for pitch raw materials is put into in the filter disc 15 after, utilizes rotary rod 7 to drive grinding post 17 rotation, and then grinds pitch raw materials.
The collecting component 5 comprises a collecting plate 53, a transmission component 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting plate 53, scratch components 51 are symmetrically arranged in the transmission component 52, the inner wall of the transmission component 52 is contacted with the non-opposite side of the scratch components 51, a filter plate 54 is arranged in the collecting plate 53, and the inner wall of the collecting plate 53 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the filter plate 54;
when the guiding cylinder 8 conveys the asphalt raw material to the collecting part 5, the asphalt raw material is put on the filter plate 54 because the bottom of the guiding cylinder 8 is positioned right above the filter plate 54, then the asphalt raw material with smaller particles enters the next layer by using the filter plate 54, the scraping part 51 rotates under the drive of the rotating rod 7, and then the asphalt raw material remained on the filter plate 54 is pushed, so that the asphalt raw material is outwards diffused under the action of the centrifugal force of the asphalt raw material until the asphalt raw material moves to the inner wall of the attaching ring 521, and then the asphalt raw material is pushed into the conveying part 52 by using the scraping part 51;
the asphalt raw materials after grinding are respectively stored by utilizing the collecting component 5, the asphalt after grinding is mainly dropped onto the filter plate 54 by utilizing the guide cylinder 8 arranged above the collecting component 5, and then the asphalt raw materials after grinding are lingered according to the size of the asphalt raw materials or enter the next layer through the filter plate 54, so that the asphalt raw materials after grinding can be stored in a grading manner, and then the asphalt raw materials lingering above the filter plate 54 are gradually pushed by utilizing the scraping component 51 until the asphalt raw materials are pushed to the inside of the conveying component 52 by the scraping component 51, and further the asphalt raw materials are prevented from being collected after grading in the collecting component 5.
The inside of the collecting component 5 is symmetrically provided with a filtering side plate 55, the inner wall of the collecting component 5 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the filtering side plate 55, the number of the scraping components 51 is two, the inner wall of the scraping components 51 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod 7, the transmission component 52 comprises an attaching ring 521, the outer surface of the attaching ring 521 is symmetrically provided with an inclined pipe 522, the outer surface of the attaching ring 521 is fixedly connected with the top of the inclined pipe 522, and the bottom of the inclined pipe 522 is fixedly connected with a collecting cylinder 523;
when the transmission member 52 starts to be used, the asphalt raw material first passes through the filter side plate 55 and then enters the inclined pipe 522, and then enters the collecting cylinder 523 by the inclined pipe 522, so that the collection of the asphalt raw material is completed;
because the scraping and rubbing part 51 rotates to push the asphalt raw material, the asphalt raw material with larger particles is outwards diffused under the action of the centrifugal force of the asphalt raw material until the asphalt raw material moves to the edge of the scraping and rubbing part 51, the asphalt raw material gradually enters the transmission part 52 when moving at the edge of the scraping and rubbing part 51 along with the pushing of the asphalt raw material by the edge of the scraping and rubbing part 51, and then enters the transmission part 52 according to the symmetrically arranged filtering side plates 55 in the collecting part 5, so that the collecting work of the asphalt raw material is completed;
the classified asphalt raw material starts to spread to the edge by the pushing of the scraping component 51 until entering the inclined tube 522 through the filtering side plate 55, then is conveyed to the inside of the collecting cylinder 523 through the inclined tube 522, and the asphalt raw material after grinding is limited by the attaching ring 521 by utilizing the attaching ring 521 arranged in the conveying component 52, so that the asphalt raw material is limited by the attaching ring 521 after entering the collecting component 5 from the guiding cylinder 8, and the asphalt raw material after grinding is caused to stop at the inner wall of the attaching ring 521 by the pushing of the asphalt raw material after grinding by the scraping component 51, and then gradually enters the inclined tube 522 from the filtering side plate 55 in the rotating process, and finally the collecting work is completed.
The scraping and rubbing component 51 comprises a rotating plate 514, a shaking spring 515 is arranged in the rotating plate 514, the inner wall of the rotating plate 514 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shaking spring 515, one end, far away from a rotating rod 7, of the shaking spring 515 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 516, one end, far away from the shaking spring 515, of the adjusting block 516 is fixedly connected with a pushing rod 513, one end, far away from the adjusting block 516, of the pushing rod 513 is fixedly connected with a scraping blade 511, the upper end and the lower end of the pushing rod 512 are symmetrically provided with sealing plates 517, opposite sides of the sealing plates 517 are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the pushing plate 512, the number of the sealing plates 517 is two, and one end, far away from the pushing plate 512, of the sealing plates 517 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating plate 514;
when the scraping and rubbing part 51 starts to work, as the rotating plate 514 is connected with the rotating rod 7, the rotating rod 7 drives the rotating plate 514 to rotate, the adjusting block 516 arranged in the rotating plate 514 is caused to move under the action of centrifugal force, the shaking spring 515 is caused to be unfolded under the action of pulling force, the pushing rod 513 is caused to move after being extruded, the pushing plate 512 is caused to move along the rotating plate 514, the scraping blade 511 is attached to the attaching ring 521, asphalt raw materials are pushed, the pushing plate 512 pulls the sealing plate 517 when moving, unfolding is started, tightness between the rotating plate 514 and the pushing plate 512 is ensured when unfolding, and asphalt raw materials are prevented from penetrating into the rotating plate 514;
since the scraping and rubbing component 51 is connected with the rotating rod 7, when the scraping and rubbing component 51 rotates, the adjusting block 516 slides outwards under the action of the centrifugal force of the adjusting block 516, the shaking spring 515 is stretched and then expanded, the pushing rod 513 extrudes the pushing plate 512, the pushing plate 512 moves outwards along the rotating plate 514, the scraping blade 511 contacts with the attaching ring 521, the scraping blade 511 is used for pushing the ground asphalt raw material to rotate along the inner wall of the attaching ring 521 until the scraping blade 511 moves to the filtering side plate 55, and then the asphalt raw material enters the transmission component 52 through the filtering side plate 55;
because the sealing plate 517 has certain flexible force by itself, when the pushing plate 512 moves in the rotating plate 514, the sealing plate 517 is driven to be unfolded or extruded along with the pushing plate, and in the extrusion process after being unfolded, the gap between the pushing plate 512 and the rotating plate 514 can still be sealed, so that the situation that asphalt raw materials remain in the rotating plate 514 and cannot be completely transmitted during transmission is avoided.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A special asphalt raw material grinding device, comprising:
the pouring component (1) is fixedly connected with the adapter ring (3) at the bottom, the outer barrel (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adapter ring (3), the collecting component (5) is uniformly arranged in the outer barrel (2), the inner wall of the outer barrel (2) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the collecting component (5), and the supporting base (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer barrel (2);
the motor (6), it set up in the bottom of urceolus (2), the top fixedly connected with rotary rod (7) of motor (6), the inside of urceolus (2) is provided with guide cylinder (8), and the inner wall of urceolus (2) is connected with the surface fastening of guide cylinder (8), its characterized in that:
the pouring component (1) comprises a pouring barrel (11), a transmission barrel (12) is clamped at the bottom of the pouring barrel (11), a twisting wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission barrel (12), a grinding barrel (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the twisting wheel (13), a filter disc (15) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding barrel (16), the bottom of the grinding barrel (16) is rotatably connected with the top of the filter disc (15), a baffle (14) is arranged in the transmission barrel (12), and the inner wall of the transmission barrel (12) is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the baffle (14);
the collecting component (5) comprises a collecting plate (53), a transmission component (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting plate (53), scratch components (51) are symmetrically arranged in the transmission component (52), the inner wall of the transmission component (52) is in contact with the non-opposite side of the scratch components (51), a filter plate (54) is arranged in the collecting plate (53), and the inner wall of the collecting plate (53) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the filter plate (54);
the scraping and rubbing component (51) comprises a rotating plate (514), a shaking spring (515) is arranged in the rotating plate (514), the inner wall of the rotating plate (514) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shaking spring (515), one end, far away from the rotating rod (7), of the shaking spring (515) is fixedly connected with an adjusting block (516), and one end, far away from the shaking spring (515), of the adjusting block (516) is fixedly connected with a pushing rod (513);
one end of the pushing rod (513) far away from the adjusting block (516) is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (512), one end of the pushing plate (512) far away from the pushing rod (513) is fixedly connected with a scraping blade (511), sealing sheets (517) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the pushing plate (512), and opposite sides of the sealing sheets (517) are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the pushing plate (512);
the inside symmetry of collecting part (5) is provided with filtration curb plate (55), and the inner wall of collecting part (5) is connected with the surface fixed of filtration curb plate (55).
2. The special asphalt raw material grinding device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of grinding cylinder (16) is provided with grinding post (17), and the inner wall of grinding cylinder (16) is contacted with the surface of grinding post (17), the bottom of grinding post (17) is provided with rotation tooth (18), and the bottom of grinding post (17) and the inner wall fixed connection of rotation tooth (18).
3. The special asphalt raw material grinding device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the scraping and rubbing parts (51) is two, and the inner wall of the scraping and rubbing parts (51) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod (7).
4. The special asphalt raw material grinding device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying component (52) comprises an attaching ring (521), inclined pipes (522) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the attaching ring (521), the outer surface of the attaching ring (521) is fixedly connected with the top of each inclined pipe (522), and a collecting cylinder (523) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each inclined pipe (522).
5. The special asphalt raw material grinding device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the sealing sheets (517) is two, and one end, far away from the pushing plate (512), of the sealing sheets (517) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating plate (514).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310367072.9A CN116371557B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Special asphalt raw material grinding device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310367072.9A CN116371557B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Special asphalt raw material grinding device |
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| CN116371557B true CN116371557B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116371557A (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A special asphalt raw material grinding device Granted publication date: 20231024 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Cangzhou branch Pledgor: Hebei Rente Chemical Industry Group Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980004909 |
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