CN108211635B - Construction dust collector who facilitates use - Google Patents

Construction dust collector who facilitates use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108211635B
CN108211635B CN201810189435.3A CN201810189435A CN108211635B CN 108211635 B CN108211635 B CN 108211635B CN 201810189435 A CN201810189435 A CN 201810189435A CN 108211635 B CN108211635 B CN 108211635B
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China
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box
box body
air inlet
arc
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810189435.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108211635A (en
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何建雄
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Individual
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient-to-use building construction dust removal device, which comprises a box body, a bottom plate, a vibration seat, a sealing box and an air inlet box, wherein the box body is provided with a plurality of through holes; vibration seats are arranged between the box body and the bottom plate and positioned on four corners; a sealing box communicated with the box body is fixed at the top of the box body, a circular air inlet is formed in the outer side of the air inlet box, and a protective screen plate matched with the air inlet is arranged on the air inlet; an arc-shaped sieve plate which is horizontal to the box body is arranged in the box body; the dust remover comprises an arc-shaped sieve plate, a rotary roller coaxial with the arc-shaped sieve plate is horizontally arranged in the arc-shaped sieve plate, a cleaning groove sunken towards a central shaft is formed in the side wall of the rotary roller, a scraper blade towards the clockwise direction is fixed at the outer end of the cleaning groove, and an electric dust remover is arranged in the box body.

Description

Construction dust collector who facilitates use
Technical Field
The invention relates to building construction equipment, in particular to a building construction dust removal device convenient to use.
Background
Along with the development of society, chinese land industry has obtained very fast development, in the development of land industry, the building site is in the work progress, generally can cause dust to fly upward, it is serious to pollute, especially on the on-the-spot temporary road of building site, construction vehicle frequently advances, it is serious to make building site dust pollution more, present job site generally adopts simple and easy artifical watering dust fall, some subaerial large tracts of land ponding that this kind of mode often can cause, other places can not spill water, it is inhomogeneous to spill water, cause the water waste, also use equipment such as ventilation blower and ventilating fan to remove dust, the dust removal effect that begins is still good, but along with the dust gathers on adsorption equipment filter screen, adsorption effect can be more and more poor, make current equipment be difficult to continue work in the construction, it is very inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building construction dust removal device convenient to use, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a building construction dust collector convenient to use comprises a box body, a bottom plate, a vibration seat, a sealing box and an air inlet box; the box body is arranged above the horizontal bottom plate, and vibration seats are arranged between the box body and the bottom plate and positioned at four corners of the box body; a sealing box communicated with the box body is fixed at the top of the box body, and an upper cover is rotatably arranged at the top of the sealing box through a hinge; the air inlet box is fixed on the outer side wall of the box body and is communicated with a fan through a pipeline, and the fan is introduced into the sealing box; a circular air inlet is formed in the outer side of the air inlet box, a circle of clamping groove is formed in the edge of the air inlet, the opening of the clamping groove faces the center of the air inlet, a notch communicated with the inside of the clamping groove is formed in the front side of the clamping groove, a protection screen plate matched with the air inlet is arranged on the air inlet, and a clamping block corresponding to the notch is fixed on the edge of the protection screen plate; the horizontal arc-shaped sieve plate is arranged in the box body, the arc-shaped sieve plate is of a cylindrical structure, two ends of the arc-shaped sieve plate are fixed on the inner wall of the box body, the top of the arc-shaped sieve plate is communicated with the inside of the sealing box, and the joint of the arc-shaped sieve plate and the sealing box is smaller than the diameter of the cleaning groove; a rotating roller coaxial with the arc-shaped sieve plate is horizontally arranged in the arc-shaped sieve plate and rotates clockwise; a cleaning groove which is sunken towards the central shaft is formed in the side wall of the rotating roller, a scraping plate which is clockwise is fixed at the outer end of the cleaning groove, and the scraping plate is made of rubber and is in contact with the inner wall of the arc-shaped sieve plate; an electric dust removal device is arranged in the box body and is positioned below the arc-shaped sieve plate, an air suction box is arranged below the electric dust removal device, an air outlet pipe is communicated with the side wall of the air suction box, and a collecting hopper is connected to the bottom of the air suction box; and a vibration motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body.
Further: the vibration seat comprises an outer barrel, a supporting rod extending into the inner portion and a spring located in the outer barrel, and the spring is fixed at the lower end of the supporting rod.
Further: and a sealing ring is arranged on the contact surface of the upper cover and the sealing box.
Further: the air inlet box is provided with two, is located the both sides of box respectively.
Further: the breach is provided with three at least, and evenly distributed.
Further: the cleaning groove is provided with 2-4.
Further: the electric dust removal device comprises a cathode plate and an anode plate, wherein a cathode column is connected to the cathode plate, an anode column is connected to the anode plate, a cathode electric sheet is arranged inside the cathode plate, and a plurality of discharge prick films are arranged on the outer surface of the cathode electric sheet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the air is filtered by the plurality of filter screens, and dust on the filter screens is conveniently and quickly cleaned thoroughly, so that the dust-removing device can adapt to the purification treatment of a large amount of dust and ensure the dust-removing effect of the air; the air after filtering removes dust once more through electrostatic precipitator, makes the dust treatment in the air more thorough to absorbent dust clearance is maintained conveniently, does not need personnel to contact inner structure, has improved the safety in utilization of device, is suitable for the construction practicality more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction dust removing apparatus which is convenient to use.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an air inlet box in a building construction dust removing device which is convenient to use.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a protective screen plate in a construction dust removing device which is convenient to use.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rotating roller in a construction dust removing apparatus which is convenient to use.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-bottom plate, 3-vibration seat, 4-seal box, 5-air inlet box, 6-protective screen plate, 7-clamping groove, 8-notch, 9-clamping block, 10-upper cover, 11-fan, 12-arc sieve plate, 13-rotating roller, 14-cleaning groove, 15-scraping plate, 16-cathode plate, 17-anode plate, 18-air suction box, 19-air outlet pipe, 20-collection hopper and 21-vibration motor.
Detailed Description
Referring to the drawings, in the embodiment of the invention, a building construction dust removal device convenient to use comprises a box body 1, a bottom plate 2, a vibration seat 3, a sealing box 4 and an air inlet box 5; the box body 1 is arranged above a horizontal bottom plate 2, the vibration seats 3 are arranged between the box body 1 and the bottom plate 2 and positioned on four corners, each vibration seat 3 consists of an outer cylinder, a support rod extending into the inner part and a spring positioned in the outer cylinder, and the spring is fixed at the lower end of the support rod, plays a role in supporting and damping the upper part, can also vibrate the box body 1 and is convenient for adsorbed dust to fall off; the top of box 1 is fixed with seal box 4 with intercommunication in the box 1, and the top of seal box 4 is passed through the hinge and is rotated and install upper cover 10, installs fixed connection mechanism on the free end of upper cover 10 and the seal box 4 that corresponds, for example tool to lock etc. fixes upper cover 10 on seal box 4, makes upper cover 10 safe fixed, avoids being opened at will, install the sealing washer on the contact surface of upper cover 10 and seal box 4, make seal box 4 sealed with the junction of upper cover 10, avoid gas leakage in the seal box 4.
The air inlet boxes 5 are fixed on the outer side wall of the box body 1, two air inlet boxes 5 are arranged and are respectively positioned on two sides of the box body 1, the air inlet boxes 5 are communicated with a fan 11 through a pipeline, and the fan 11 is introduced into the sealing box 4 to suck air into the sealing box 4; a circular air inlet is arranged on the outer side of the air inlet box 5, a circle of clamping groove 7 is arranged on the edge of the air inlet, the opening of the clamping groove 7 faces to the center of the air inlet, the front side of the clamping groove 7 is provided with at least three notches 8 communicated with the inside of the clamping groove 7 and evenly distributed, the air inlet is provided with a protective screen 6 matched with the air inlet, the edge of the protective screen 6 is fixed with a fixture block 9 corresponding to the notch 8, the fixture block 9 is smaller than the notch 8, so that the fixture block 9 passes through the notch 8 and enters the clamping groove 7, when the protective screen 6 is mounted and dismounted, the fixture block 9 on the protective screen plate is just opposite to the notch 8, the protective screen plate 6 moves towards the air inlet, the fixture block 9 extends into the clamping groove 7, the protective screen plate 6 is rotated to stagger the fixture block 9 and the notch 8, therefore, the protective screen 6 is arranged on the air inlet box 5 to play the roles of protection and filtration.
A horizontal arc-shaped sieve plate 12 is installed in the box body 1, the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 is of a cylindrical structure, two ends of the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 are fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the top of the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 is communicated with the inside of the sealing box 4, the connecting part of the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 and the sealing box 4 is smaller than the diameter of the cleaning groove 14, and air with dust enters the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 from the sealing box 4; a rotating roller 13 coaxial with the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 is horizontally arranged in the arc-shaped sieve plate 12, a central shaft of the rotating roller 13 is connected with a driving motor through a transmission shaft to drive the rotating roller 13 to rotate, the distance between the rotating roller 13 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 is less than 2mm, and the rotating roller 13 rotates clockwise; offer the sunken clearance groove 14 of orientation center pin on the lateral wall of rotatory roller 13, clearance groove 14 is provided with 2 ~ 4, be fixed with on clearance groove 14's outer end with towards clockwise scraper blade 15, scraper blade 15's material is rubber, with the inner wall contact of arc sieve 12, the extrusion is on arc sieve 12, scrape down filterable dust on arc sieve 12 and enter into clearance groove 14 in, it is rotatory to follow, make the dust avoid the adhesion on arc sieve 12, the trafficability characteristic when air passes through arc sieve 12 is improved.
An electric dust removal device is arranged in the box body 1 and is positioned below the arc-shaped sieve plate 12, the electric dust removal device comprises a cathode plate 16 and an anode plate 17, a cathode column is connected to the cathode plate 16, an anode column is connected to the anode plate 17, a cathode electric sheet is arranged in the cathode plate 16, a plurality of discharge prick films are arranged on the outer surface of the cathode electric sheet, residual dust in gas can be electrified through the cathode electric sheet on the cathode plate 16, and the electrified dust is collected through the anode plate 17 and adsorbs dust in the air; an air pumping box 18 is arranged below the electric dust removing device, and an air outlet pipe 19 is communicated with the side wall of the air pumping box 18 to discharge clean air.
The bottom of the air draft box 18 is connected with a collecting hopper 20, and the bottom of the collecting hopper 20 is connected with a discharging pipe with a sealing cover and used for collecting dust falling from the electric dust removal device; a vibration motor 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1 to vibrate the box body 1, so that dust on the electric dust removing device which enables the box body to be electrically charged is shaken off into the air suction box 18, and is collected by a collecting hopper 20 and then discharged.
When the dust cleaning device is used, air enters from the air inlet box 5 and is sent into the sealing box 4 through the fan 11, under the action of the rotating roller 13, the air in the air enters the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 discontinuously and is filtered in the arc-shaped sieve plate 12, the rotating roller 13 hangs down dust on the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 through the scraper 15 on the rotating roller and rotates along with the rotating roller 13, when the dust cleaning device needs to be cleaned, the upper cover 10 on the sealing box 4 is opened, the rotating roller 13 is shifted manually, different cleaning grooves 14 face upwards, and the dust in the cleaning grooves 14 can be cleaned, so that the dust on the arc-shaped sieve plate 12 can be cleaned conveniently and thoroughly; the air after the arc sieve plate 12 filters is adsorbed through electric dust collector in the box 1, improves dust removal effect greatly to the adsorbed dust on it is discharged in collecting the fill 20 through outage and shake with the dust shake. The air is filtered by the plurality of filter screens, and dust on the filter screens is conveniently and quickly cleaned thoroughly, so that the dust-removing device can adapt to the purification treatment of a large amount of dust and ensure the dust-removing effect of the air; the air after filtering removes dust once more through electrostatic precipitator, makes the dust treatment in the air more thorough to absorbent dust clearance is maintained conveniently, does not need personnel to contact inner structure, has improved the safety in utilization of device, is suitable for the construction practicality more.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A building construction dust removal device convenient to use comprises a box body (1), a bottom plate (2), a vibration seat (3), a sealing box (4) and an air inlet box (5); the box body (1) is arranged above the horizontal bottom plate (2), and the vibration seats (3) are arranged between the box body (1) and the bottom plate (2) and positioned at four corners; the method is characterized in that: a sealing box (4) communicated with the inside of the box body (1) is fixed at the top of the box body (1), and an upper cover (10) is rotatably arranged at the top of the sealing box (4) through a hinge; the air inlet box (5) is fixed on the outer side wall of the box body (1), the air inlet box (5) is communicated with a fan (11) through a pipeline, and the fan (11) is introduced into the seal box (4); a circular air inlet is formed in the outer side of the air inlet box (5), a circle of clamping groove (7) is formed in the edge of the air inlet, the opening of the clamping groove (7) faces the center of the air inlet, a notch (8) communicated with the inside of the clamping groove (7) is formed in the front side of the clamping groove (7), a protection screen plate (6) matched with the air inlet is arranged on the air inlet, and a clamping block (9) corresponding to the notch (8) is fixed on the edge of the protection screen plate (6); the horizontal arc-shaped sieve plate (12) is installed in the box body (1), the arc-shaped sieve plate (12) is of a cylindrical structure, two ends of the arc-shaped sieve plate are fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1), the top of the arc-shaped sieve plate (12) is communicated with the inside of the sealing box (4), and the connecting part of the arc-shaped sieve plate (12) and the sealing box (4) is smaller than the diameter of the cleaning groove (14); a rotating roller (13) coaxial with the arc-shaped sieve plate (12) is horizontally arranged in the arc-shaped sieve plate, and the rotating roller (13) rotates clockwise; a cleaning groove (14) which is sunken towards the central axis is formed in the side wall of the rotating roller (13), a scraping plate (15) which is towards the clockwise direction is fixed at the outer end of the cleaning groove (14), and the scraping plate (15) is made of rubber and is contacted with the inner wall of the arc-shaped sieve plate (12); an electric dust removal device is arranged in the box body (1) and is positioned below the arc-shaped sieve plate (12), an air suction box (18) is arranged below the electric dust removal device, an air outlet pipe (19) is communicated with the side wall of the air suction box (18), and a collecting hopper (20) is connected to the bottom of the air suction box (18); a vibration motor (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).
2. The building construction dust collector who facilitates use of claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration seat (3) is composed of an outer cylinder, a support rod extending into the inner part and a spring positioned in the outer cylinder, and the spring is fixed at the lower end of the support rod.
3. The building construction dust collector who facilitates use of claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing ring is arranged on the contact surface of the upper cover (10) and the sealing box (4).
4. The building construction dust collector who facilitates use of claim 1, characterized in that: the two air inlet boxes (5) are respectively positioned at two sides of the box body (1).
5. The building construction dust collector who facilitates use of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the notches (8) is at least three, and the notches are evenly distributed.
6. The building construction dust collector who facilitates use of claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning grooves (14) are 2-4.
7. The building construction dust collector who facilitates use of claim 1, characterized in that: the electric dust removal device comprises a cathode plate (16) and an anode plate (17), a cathode column is connected to the cathode plate (16), an anode column is connected to the anode plate (17), a cathode electric sheet is arranged inside the cathode plate (16), and a plurality of discharge prick films are arranged on the outer surface of the cathode electric sheet.
CN201810189435.3A 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 Construction dust collector who facilitates use Expired - Fee Related CN108211635B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108211635B true CN108211635B (en) 2020-04-07

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CN110377123A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-10-25 广东申立信息工程股份有限公司 A kind of network security supervising platform and its application method
CN114042358B (en) * 2021-11-04 2023-04-25 刘志军 Construction site dust fall device for constructional engineering
CN114798430B (en) * 2022-02-09 2023-06-27 华能济宁运河发电有限公司 Ash screening equipment used before ash conveying system
CN114796952A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-07-29 四川安泰信建设集团有限公司 Fire control shower nozzle with prevent stifled function

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CN206008949U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-15 南京展滕贸易有限公司 A kind of environmental protection ore disintegrating apparatus
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