CN116352854A - High-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing - Google Patents
High-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing Download PDFInfo
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- CN116352854A CN116352854A CN202310366945.4A CN202310366945A CN116352854A CN 116352854 A CN116352854 A CN 116352854A CN 202310366945 A CN202310366945 A CN 202310366945A CN 116352854 A CN116352854 A CN 116352854A
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
- B28B3/06—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould with two or more ram and mould sets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/067—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying blows or vibrations followed by, or during, the removal of a mould part
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/04—Exhausting or laying dust
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/022—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form combined with vibrating or jolting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing, and relates to the technical field of brick machines. Including the base, the base rigid coupling has four first fixed columns, there is first hydraulic push rod the upper end of first fixed column through solid backup pad rigid coupling, the flexible end rigid coupling of first hydraulic push rod has first mount, first mount rigid coupling has evenly distributed's head rod, the head rod is equipped with the clamp plate, four first fixed columns slip is provided with the mould shell, the mould shell is equipped with evenly distributed's rectangular channel, the base rigid coupling has the casing, the casing sliding is provided with the second connecting rod of symmetric distribution, the second connecting rod is equipped with the clamp plate, the casing slides and is provided with the slip post, the base is equipped with demoulding mechanism. According to the invention, the pressing plates which are distributed vertically symmetrically move extruded materials at the same time, so that the compactness of the brick is uniform and consistent, the pressed brick is released from being wrapped by the swinging plate in the demoulding mechanism, the integrity of the processed brick is improved, and the damage of the corner of the brick is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of brick machines, in particular to a high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing.
Background
The brick press uses extrusion force to make industrial waste into brick, and the industrial waste is divided into fly ash, gangue and slag.
The existing brick press utilizes a hydraulic system to put a pressing plate into a die to press a material positioned on a tray, wherein the pressing plate firstly contacts with the upper part of the material and extrudes the material, so that the upper part of the material is firstly solid, the subsequent pressing plate continues to move, and then the lower part of the material is extruded to be solid.
In view of the above drawbacks, the present invention is directed to a high frequency vibratory hydraulic brick machine based on bi-directional pressing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems of the brick press in the background technology, the invention provides a high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick press based on bidirectional pressing.
The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides a high-frequency vibrations hydraulic brick machine based on two-way suppression, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base is equipped with control panel, the base rigid coupling has symmetrical distribution's first fixed column, the one end that the base was kept away from to first fixed column has first hydraulic push rod through the backup pad rigid coupling, the flexible end rigid coupling of first hydraulic push rod has first mount, first mount rigid coupling has evenly distributed's head rod, the head rod is equipped with the clamp plate, symmetrical distribution's first fixed column slip is provided with the mould shell, the mould shell is equipped with evenly distributed's rectangular channel, the base rigid coupling has the casing, be full of liquid in the casing, the casing sliding is provided with evenly distributed's second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is equipped with the clamp plate, second connecting rod and adjacent head rod bilateral symmetry, the casing slides and is provided with symmetrical distribution's slip post, the slip post pierces the mould shell and rather than sliding connection, symmetrical distribution's slip post all rigid coupling has the limiting plate, the limiting plate cooperates with first mount, the base is equipped with the demoulding mechanism that is used for reducing the wearing and tearing that the suppression, demoulding mechanism is connected with the mould shell, first hydraulic push rod and demoulding mechanism all are connected with control panel electricity, the clamp plate through the clamp plate and the relative removal of head rod and second brick, make evenly distributed material extrusion.
More preferably, the mould shell is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed vibration units, and the symmetrically distributed vibration units are electrically connected with the control panel.
More preferably, the demoulding mechanism comprises second hydraulic push rods which are symmetrically distributed, wherein the second hydraulic push rods which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to a base, the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic push rods are fixedly connected with a mould shell, the base is fixedly connected with second fixing frames which are symmetrically distributed, the second fixing frames which are symmetrically distributed are rotationally provided with swinging plates, the swinging plates are positioned in adjacent rectangular grooves of the mould shell, torsion springs are fixedly connected between the swinging plates and the adjacent second fixing frames, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the swinging plates, third fixing frames are fixedly connected to second connecting rods, and the third fixing frames are in contact fit with the adjacent limiting blocks.
More preferably, the upper side of the swinging plate is provided with an inclined surface, and the lower side of the rectangular groove of the mold shell is provided with an inclined surface, so that the swinging plate is convenient to insert into the rectangular groove of the mold shell.
More preferably, still including the ration packing mechanism that is used for adding the material to the rectangle inslot ration of mould shell, ration packing mechanism sets up in the mould shell, ration packing mechanism is including first fixed plate, first fixed plate rigid coupling is in the mould shell, first fixed plate has the third hydraulic push rod through the connecting block rigid coupling, the flexible end rigid coupling of third hydraulic push rod has the fourth mount, the fourth mount passes first fixed plate and rather than sliding connection, the fourth mount rigid coupling has the fixed shell, the fixed shell is located and slides on the first fixed plate, the fixed shell is equipped with the charge door, the rigid coupling has the second fixed plate in the fixed shell, the rigid coupling has evenly distributed's storage shell between second fixed plate and the fixed shell, the second fixed plate slides and is provided with evenly distributed's first sliding plate, first sliding plate is used for sheltering from adjacent storage shell, the storage shell slides and is provided with the second sliding plate, the fixed shell rigid coupling has first electric push rod and second electric push rod, first electric push rod passes through the link and evenly distributed's first sliding plate rigid coupling, the second electric push rod passes through the link and evenly distributed's second sliding plate, first sliding plate is equipped with the electric push rod, the first electric push rod is equipped with the material quick-discharge assembly of material, the first electric push rod is equipped with the material-discharge assembly.
More preferably, the middle part of the second fixing plate is provided with a groove, so that the material can fall into the storage shell conveniently.
More preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a second fixing column fixedly connected to the adjacent first sliding plate, the fixing shell is provided with evenly distributed sliding grooves, the second fixing column is located in the adjacent sliding grooves of the fixing shell, one end of the second fixing column located outside the fixing shell is rotationally provided with a first gear, the second fixing column is fixedly connected with a third fixing plate, the third fixing plate is used for shielding the adjacent sliding grooves on the fixing shell, the third fixing plate is rotationally provided with an evenly distributed rotating frame, the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a second gear meshed with the adjacent first gear, the fixing shell is fixedly connected with a rack, and the rack is meshed with the adjacent first gear.
More preferably, the knocking component comprises symmetrically distributed fixing rods, the symmetrically distributed fixing rods are fixedly connected to the adjacent second sliding plates, the fixing rods are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed rectangular blocks, the storage shell is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed fixing blocks through springs, and the fixing blocks are in contact fit with the adjacent rectangular blocks.
More preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a third electric push rod, the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate through a connecting frame, a fifth fixing frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric push rod, an elastic block is arranged at one end, far away from the third electric push rod, of the fifth fixing frame, a first cleaning brush which is uniformly distributed is fixedly connected to the fifth fixing frame, a second cleaning brush which is uniformly distributed is fixedly connected to the fixing shell, the second cleaning brush is used for cleaning the adjacent first connecting rod, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the base, a conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the base, and the conveying mechanism is located below the guide plate.
More preferably, the device further comprises a dust adsorption mechanism for sucking dust in air, the dust adsorption mechanism is arranged on the die shell, the dust adsorption mechanism comprises symmetrically distributed guide pipes, the symmetrically distributed guide pipes are fixedly connected with the die shell, the guide pipes are provided with uniformly distributed air suction ports, the symmetrically distributed guide pipes are communicated with a filter shell through hoses, the filter shell is fixedly connected with the die shell, the filter shell is communicated with a negative pressure pump, and the negative pressure pump is electrically connected with the control panel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the pressing plates of the first connecting rods and the pressing plates of the second connecting rods which are vertically and symmetrically distributed are moved relatively to uniformly extrude materials, so that the compactness of pressed bricks is uniform, the pressed bricks are released from being wrapped by the four adjacent swinging plates in the demoulding mechanism, the integrity of the processed bricks is improved, the damage of the corners of the bricks is avoided, the materials are quantitatively added through the storage shells in the quantitative filling mechanism, the uniformity of the compactness of the bricks is further ensured, the crushed materials are stirred through the rotating frame in the stirring assembly, the materials are quantitatively filled in the storage shells, the materials are conveniently and quantitatively knocked and matched with the rectangular blocks through the fixed blocks in the knocking assembly, the materials of the storage shells are conveniently and completely discharged between the four swinging plates and the pressing plates of the adjacent second connecting rods, and dust in the air is filtered and collected through the filtering shells in the dust adsorption mechanism, so that the influence of the dust on the air environment and the health of staff is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the mold shell and the housing, etc. of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the stripping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a quantitative packing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a dosing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an agitating unit according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a striking assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the dust adsorbing mechanism of the present invention.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1. a base, 101, a first fixing column, 102, a first hydraulic push rod, 103, a first fixing frame, 104, a first connecting rod, 105, a die shell, 106, a shell, 107, a second connecting rod, 108, a sliding column, 109, a limiting plate, 2, a vibration unit, 3, a second hydraulic push rod, 301, a second fixing frame, 302, a swinging plate, 303, a torsion spring, 304, a limiting block, 305, a third fixing frame, 4, a first fixing plate, 401, a third hydraulic push rod, 402, a fourth fixing frame, 403, a fixing shell, 404, a second fixing plate, 405, a storage shell, 406, a first sliding plate, 407, a first electric push rod, 408, a second sliding plate, 409, a second electric push rod, 5, a second fixed column, 501, a first gear, 502, a third fixed plate, 503, a rotating frame, 504, a second gear, 505, a rack, 6, a fixed rod, 601, a rectangular block, 602, a fixed block, 7, a third electric push rod, 701, a fifth fixed frame, 702, a first cleaning brush, 703, a second cleaning brush, 704, a guide plate, 705, a conveying mechanism, 8, a guide pipe, 801, a filter housing, 802 and a negative pressure pump.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1: the utility model provides a high-frequency vibrations hydraulic brick machine based on two-way suppression, refer to the illustration of fig. 1 and 2, including base 1, base 1 is equipped with control panel, base 1 rigid coupling has four first fixed columns 101, the upper end of first fixed column 101 has first hydraulic push rod 102 through the backup pad rigid coupling, the flexible end rigid coupling of first hydraulic push rod 102 has first mount 103, the lower extreme rigid coupling of first mount 103 has three head rod 104, head rod 104 is equipped with the clamp plate, four first fixed columns 101 slide and are provided with mould shell 105, mould shell 105 is equipped with three rectangular channel, base 1 rigid coupling has casing 106, casing 106 is full of liquid, the liquid in the casing 106 is hydraulic oil, the casing 106 sliding is provided with three second connecting rod 107, second connecting rod 107 is equipped with the clamp plate, second connecting rod 107 and adjacent first connecting rod 104 bilateral symmetry, casing 106 sliding is provided with two slide post 108, slide post 108 pierces mould shell 105 and with its sliding connection, the upper portion of two slide post 108 all rigid coupling has limiting plate 109, first 103 is located the limiting plate 109, base 1 is equipped with the clamp plate, the brick mechanism that is used for reducing the brick, the extrusion force that is used for pressing the brick mechanism is pressed to the realization and is connected to the complete with the extrusion press plate of first connecting rod 102, the material, the extrusion mechanism is connected to the equal to the extrusion plate is realized through the relative pressure plate of the first connecting rod 102, and the extrusion mechanism is moved to the extrusion mechanism.
Referring to fig. 2, vibration units 2 are fixedly connected to both left and right ends of the mold shell 105, the symmetrically distributed vibration units 2 are electrically connected to the control panel, and the vibration units 2 are used for uniformly distributing materials in rectangular grooves of the mold shell 105.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the demolding mechanism includes two second hydraulic push rods 3, the two second hydraulic push rods 3 are fixedly connected to the base 1, the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic push rods 3 are fixedly connected to the mold shell 105, the base 1 is fixedly connected with three groups of second fixing frames 301, the three groups of second fixing frames 301 are respectively located at the upper ends of three rectangular grooves on the mold shell 105, each group of second fixing frames 301 includes four second fixing frames 301, each second fixing frame 301 is rotatably provided with a swinging plate 302, the middle part of each swinging plate 302 is provided with a bending step, the upper side of each swinging plate 302 is provided with an inclined surface, the lower side of each rectangular groove of the mold shell 105 is provided with an inclined surface, each group of swinging plates 302 are conveniently inserted into rectangular grooves adjacent to the mold shell 105, the materials are pressed by pressing plates on the second connecting rods 107 and the first connecting rods 104 to form bricks, the swinging of the subsequent swinging plates 302 are separated from contact with side walls of the corresponding fixing frames, friction damage to be received in the demolding process is reduced, two torsion springs 303 are fixedly connected between each swinging plate 302 and the adjacent second fixing frames 301, the lower ends of the swinging plates 302 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 304, the three second connecting rods 107 are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 305, and the swinging plates 305 are in contact with the adjacent fixing frames, and the swinging plates 302 are in a limited angle by the limiting block 304.
In the initial state, the pressing plates of the second connecting rods 107 contact and squeeze the steps of the adjacent four swinging plates 302, the four swinging plates 302 are in a group, each group of swinging plates 302 are inserted into the adjacent rectangular grooves of the die shell 105, when brick pressing operation is carried out, an operator sequentially adds materials into the three groups of swinging plates 302, then the operator starts the first hydraulic push rod 102 and the two vibrating units 2 through the control panel, the first hydraulic push rod 102 stretches to drive the first fixing frame 103 and the three first connecting rods 104 to move downwards, the three first connecting rods 104 are inserted into the three groups of swinging plates 302, then the first hydraulic push rod 102 continues to stretch, the first fixing frame 103 and the three first connecting rods 104 continue to move downwards, at the moment, the first fixing frame 103 continues to move downwards to press the two sliding columns 108 to move downwards, liquid in the pressing shell 106 is moved downwards, the liquid in the shell 106 presses the three second connecting rods 107 upwards, even if the pressing plates of the upper connecting rods 104 and the lower connecting rods 104 are close to each other, and the pressing plates of the adjacent four swinging plates 302 are pressed, and the upper sides and the lower sides of the materials are simultaneously subjected to the same.
Simultaneously, the two vibration units 2 work to enable the die shell 105 to vibrate at high frequency, the die shell 105 transmits vibration force to the three groups of swinging plates 302, materials are uniformly distributed among the four adjacent swinging plates 302, the materials are fully contacted with the side walls of the adjacent swinging plates 302, and finally under the extrusion action of the upper pressing plates of the adjacent first connecting rods 104 and the upper pressing plates of the second connecting rods 107, the materials are enabled to be subjected to uniform extrusion force to become solid and form rectangular bricks.
After the brick is pressed, the control panel firstly stops the two vibration units 2, starts the two second hydraulic push rods 3 to extend and starts the first hydraulic push rods 102 to shrink by half the distance, the first hydraulic push rods 102 shrink to drive the first fixing frame 103 and the three first connecting rods 104 to move upwards, the pressing plates of the three first connecting rods 104 are separated from contact with the upper surfaces of the pressed bricks, meanwhile, the two second hydraulic push rods 3 extend to drive the die shell 105 to move upwards, the three groups of swinging plates 302 are pulled out of the three rectangular grooves of the die shell 105, the die shell 105 is separated from the limit of the swinging plates 302, the adjacent four swinging plates 302 swing away from each other under the action of the torsion springs 303, the swinging plates 302 are separated from contact with the pressed bricks, and a follow-up operator takes the bricks off the pressing plates of the second connecting rods 107.
After the brick is taken down, an operator starts the first hydraulic push rod 102 to continue shrinkage and reset through the control panel, the first hydraulic push rod 102 drives the first fixing frame 103 and the three first connecting rods 104 to reset, the first fixing frame 103 resets and presses the two limiting plates 109 to move upwards and reset, the limiting plates 109 drive the sliding columns 108 to move upwards in the shell 106, under the action of liquid in the shell 106, the three second connecting rods 107 drive the adjacent third fixing frames 305 to move downwards and reset, the third fixing frames 305 press the adjacent four limiting blocks 304 downwards, the four adjacent swinging plates 302 reversely swing and reset and twist the torsion springs 303 until the pressing plates of the second connecting rods 107 are in contact with the upper surfaces of the steps of the swinging plates 302 again, the adjacent four swinging plates 302 are tightly matched to form a rectangular shell, then the control panel starts the two second hydraulic push rods 3 reversely move and reset, the three groups of swinging plates 302 are reinserted into the three rectangular grooves of the die shell 105, the initial state is recovered, and the operation is repeated sequentially to press the brick.
Example 2: based on embodiment 1, referring to fig. 4-6, the device further comprises a quantitative filling mechanism, the quantitative filling mechanism is disposed on the mold shell 105, the quantitative filling mechanism is used for adding quantitative materials between each group of swinging plates 302 in the mold shell 105, so that the compactness of bricks pressed subsequently is consistent, the quantitative filling mechanism comprises a first fixing plate 4, the first fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the mold shell 105, a third hydraulic push rod 401 is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the first fixing plate 4 through a connecting block, a fourth fixing frame 402 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third hydraulic push rod 401, the fourth fixing frame 402 passes through the first fixing plate 4 and is in sliding connection with the first fixing frame, the front end of the fourth fixing frame 402 is fixedly connected with a fixing shell 403 which is located on the first fixing plate 4 in a sliding manner, the fixing shell 403 is provided with two feeding ports, a second fixing plate 404 is fixedly connected in the fixing shell 403, a groove is formed in the middle of the second fixing plate 404, three storage shells 405 are fixedly connected between the second fixing plate 404 and the fixing shell 403, three first sliding plates 406 are slidably disposed on the second fixing plate 404, a third sliding plate 406 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the first sliding plate 406 through a connecting block, a third sliding plate 406 is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 408, a first stirring plate 408 is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 405 through the second sliding plate 408, and a third stirring plate 408 is fixedly connected to the second stirring plate 405, the second sliding plate 408 is provided with a knocking component for rapidly discharging the material in the storage shell 405, the first fixing plate 4 is provided with a discharging component for pushing the brick, and the first electric push rod 407 and the second electric push rod 409 are electrically connected with the control panel.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the stirring assembly includes a second fixing column 5, the second fixing column 5 is fixedly connected to an adjacent first sliding plate 406, the fixing shell 403 is provided with evenly distributed sliding grooves, the second fixing column 5 is located in the adjacent sliding grooves of the fixing shell 403, a first gear 501 is rotatably provided on the upper portion of the second fixing column 5, a third fixing plate 502 for shielding the adjacent sliding grooves on the fixing shell 403 is fixedly connected to the second fixing column 5, two rotating frames 503 are rotatably provided on the third fixing plate 502, two rotating frames 503 are fixedly connected with second gears 504, the two second gears 504 are meshed with the adjacent first gears 501, three racks 505 are fixedly connected to the fixing shell 403, the racks 505 are meshed with the adjacent first gears 501, and the rotating frames 503 rotate to stir and crush materials in the process of moving the first sliding plate 406 to seal the storage shell 405, so as to avoid material caking.
Referring to fig. 7, the knocking assembly includes two symmetric fixing rods 6, where the two fixing rods 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the adjacent second sliding plates 408, the fixing rods 6 are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed rectangular blocks 601, the storage shell 405 is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks 602 through springs, the fixing blocks 602 are in contact with and cooperate with the adjacent rectangular blocks 601, and the second sliding plates 408 sequentially stir the adjacent fixing blocks 602 during moving, so that the storage shell 405 vibrates to discharge materials in the storage shell.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the discharging assembly includes a third electric push rod 7, the third electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first fixing plate 4 through a connecting frame, a fifth fixing frame 701 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric push rod 7, an elastic block is arranged at the front end of the fifth fixing frame 701, the elastic block of the fifth fixing frame 701 is used for pushing bricks on a pressing plate of the second connecting rod 107 to move, first cleaning brushes 702 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the fifth fixing frame 701, the first cleaning brushes 702 are used for cleaning adjacent swinging plates 302, three second cleaning brushes 703 are fixedly connected to the fixing case 403, the second cleaning brushes 703 are used for cleaning pressing plates of adjacent first connecting rods 104, a guide plate 704 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the base 1, the upper surface of the guide plate 704 is smooth, the guide plate 704 is located at the front side of the second connecting rod 107, a conveying mechanism 705 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the conveying mechanism 705 is located below the guide plate 704.
The operator adds the material to it through the feed inlet of fixed shell 403, then the operator passes through control panel and starts third hydraulic push rod 401, third hydraulic push rod 401 passes through fourth mount 402 and drives the fixed shell 403 and move forward, until three storage shell 405 remove the top that is located three rectangular channel of mould shell 105, in the fixed shell 403 removal in-process, the material is in three storage shells 405 under the direction effect of recess on the second fixed plate 404, then the operator starts first electric push rod 407, first electric push rod 407 drives the upper end that three first sliding plate 406 moved forward and shelter from three storage shells 405, make the interior quantitative material of storing of three storage shells 405.
In the forward moving process of the three first sliding plates 406, the three first sliding plates 406 simultaneously drive the three second fixing columns 5 and the three third fixing plates 502 and other parts connected together to move forward, and as the three racks 505 are meshed with the three second gears 504, the three second fixing columns 5 drive the adjacent first gears 501 to move forward, the four first gears 501 rotate, the first gears 501 drive the adjacent two rotating frames 503 to rotate through the adjacent two second gears 504, and the rotating frames 503 rotate to stir and crush materials on the second fixing plates 404, so that caking of the materials is reduced.
After the three first sliding plates 406 are moved (as shown in fig. 5), the control panel starts the second electric push rod 409, and the second electric push rod 409 drives the three second sliding plates 408 to move backward, so that the three second sliding plates 408 release the blocking seal of the three storage shells 405, and the quantitative materials in the three storage shells 405 fall into the three groups of swinging plates 302 and are located on the pressing plates of the second connecting rods 107.
Simultaneously, in the moving process of the three second sliding plates 408, the three second sliding plates 408 simultaneously drive the adjacent fixed rods 6 and the rectangular blocks 601 to move, the rectangular blocks 601 move to sequentially press the adjacent fixed blocks 602 to swing, the fixed blocks 602 swing to bend the springs, the reciprocating swing force of the fixed blocks 602 is transmitted to the storage shells 405 through the springs, the storage shells 405 slightly shake, the falling of materials in the three storage shells 405 is accelerated, and the attachment quantity of the materials in the storage shells 405 is reduced.
After the material is added, the control panel starts the second electric push rod 409 and the third hydraulic push rod 401 to reversely move and reset, the reverse operation is repeated, the second sliding plate 408 cuts off the storage shell 405 again, the fixed shell 403 reversely moves and resets, then the control panel starts the first electric push rod 407 to reversely move and reset, the first sliding plate 406 releases the shielding of the storage shell 405, the first sliding plate 406 drives the second fixed column 5 to reversely operate, the rotating frame 503 agitates the material on the second fixed plate 404 again, the storage shell 405 is filled with the material again, and the operation is repeated to press the material into bricks.
After the bricks are pressed and the mold shell 105 moves upwards to remove the restriction on the three groups of swinging plates 302, the control panel starts the third electric push rod 7, the third electric push rod 7 drives the fifth fixing frame 701 and the three groups of first cleaning brushes 702 to move forwards, the fifth fixing frame 701 pushes the bricks on the pressing plate of the second connecting rod 107, the bricks move on the guide plate 704 and fall on the conveying mechanism 705, the bricks are conveyed to a subsequent link, the three groups of first cleaning brushes 702 move to clean the inner surfaces of the three groups of swinging plates 302, then the third electric push rod 7 moves reversely to reset, and the fixing shell 403 simultaneously drives the three second cleaning brushes 703 to move in the moving process of the fixing shell 403, and the three second cleaning brushes 703 clean the pressing plates of the three first connecting rods 104 to complete one working cycle.
Example 3: on the basis of embodiment 2, refer to fig. 8, further include a dust adsorption mechanism, the dust adsorption mechanism is disposed on the mold shell 105, the dust adsorption mechanism is used for absorbing air and filtering dust therein, the dust adsorption mechanism includes two pipes 8, the two pipes 8 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the mold shell 105, the pipes 8 are provided with evenly distributed air inlets, the symmetrically distributed pipes 8 are communicated with a filter shell 801 through a hose, the filter shell 801 is fixedly connected with the right part of the mold shell 105, a detachable filter element is mounted in the filter shell 801, the filter shell 801 is communicated with a negative pressure pump 802, and the negative pressure pump 802 is electrically connected with a control panel.
An operator starts the negative pressure pump 802 through the control panel, the negative pressure pump 802 works to enable the air inlets of the two guide pipes 8 to continuously suck air, the sucked air is discharged from the negative pressure pump 802 through the filter shell 801, dust in the air is filtered through the filter shell 801, dust generated in the process of filling materials and pressing bricks is adsorbed and filtered, and the influence of the dust on the air environment and the health of workers is avoided.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein the base (1) is provided with a control panel, the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first symmetrically distributed fixed column (101), one end of the first fixed column (101) far away from the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic push rod (102) through a supporting plate, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic push rod (102) is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame (103), the first fixing frame (103) is fixedly connected with a first uniformly distributed connecting rod (104), the first connecting rod (104) is provided with a pressing plate, the first symmetrically distributed fixed column (101) is slidably provided with a mold shell (105), the mold shell (105) is provided with a uniformly distributed rectangular groove, the base (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (106), the shell (106) is filled with liquid, a second uniformly distributed connecting rod (107) is slidably provided with the second connecting rod (107), the second connecting rod (107) is provided with the pressing plate, the second connecting rod (107) is vertically symmetrical with the adjacent first connecting rod (104), the shell (106) is slidably provided with symmetrically distributed sliding columns (108), the sliding columns (108) penetrate through the mold shell (105) and are slidably connected with the first fixing frame (109) in a sliding mode, and the first fixing frame (109) is fixedly connected with the sliding plates (109), the base (1) is provided with a demoulding mechanism for reducing abrasion of pressed bricks, the demoulding mechanism is connected with the mould shell (105), the first hydraulic push rod (102) and the demoulding mechanism are electrically connected with the control panel, and the pressing plate of the first connecting rod (104) and the pressing plate of the second connecting rod (107) relatively move to extrude materials, so that the materials are subjected to extrusion force which is uniformly distributed.
2. The high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing according to claim 1, wherein the mould shell (105) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed vibration units (2), and the symmetrically distributed vibration units (2) are electrically connected with the control panel.
3. The high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing according to claim 1, wherein the demolding mechanism comprises second hydraulic push rods (3) which are symmetrically distributed, the second hydraulic push rods (3) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the base (1), the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic push rods (3) are fixedly connected with the mold shell (105), the base (1) is fixedly connected with second fixing frames (301) which are symmetrically distributed, the second fixing frames (301) which are symmetrically distributed are rotatably provided with swinging plates (302), the swinging plates (302) are located in adjacent rectangular grooves of the mold shell (105), torsion springs (303) are fixedly connected between the swinging plates (302) and the adjacent second fixing frames (301), limiting blocks (304) are fixedly connected to the swinging plates (302), third fixing frames (305) are fixedly connected with the second connecting rods (107), and the third fixing frames (305) are in contact fit with the adjacent limiting blocks (304).
4. A high frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper side of the swinging plate (302) is provided with an inclined surface, the lower side of the rectangular groove of the mould shell (105) is provided with an inclined surface, so that the swinging plate (302) is inserted into the rectangular groove of the mould shell (105).
5. The high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing according to claim 1, further comprising a quantitative filling mechanism for quantitatively adding materials into the rectangular groove of the die shell (105), wherein the quantitative filling mechanism is arranged in the die shell (105), the quantitative filling mechanism comprises a first fixing plate (4), the first fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected with the die shell (105), the first fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic push rod (401) through a connecting block, a fourth fixing frame (402) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the third hydraulic push rod (401), the fourth fixing frame (402) penetrates through the first fixing plate (4) and is in sliding connection with the first fixing plate, the fourth fixing frame (402) is fixedly connected with a fixing shell (403), the fixing shell (403) is positioned on the first fixing plate (4) and slides, the fixing shell (403) is provided with a feeding port, a second fixing plate (404) is fixedly connected in the fixing shell (403), a uniformly distributed storage shell (405) is fixedly connected between the second fixing plate (404) and the fixing shell (403), the second fixing plate (404) is provided with a uniform first shielding plate (406) in a sliding manner, the first electric push rod (403) is provided with an electric push rod (407), the second electric push rod (407) is fixedly connected with the second fixing shell (408), first electric putter (407) pass through link and evenly distributed's first sliding plate (406) rigid coupling, second electric putter (409) pass through link and evenly distributed's second sliding plate (408) rigid coupling, first sliding plate (406) are equipped with the stirring subassembly that is used for stirring the interior material of fixed shell (403), second sliding plate (408) are equipped with the striking subassembly that is used for discharging the interior material of storage shell (405) fast, first fixed plate (4) are equipped with the row material subassembly that promotes the fragment of brick, first electric putter (407) and second electric putter (409) all are connected with the control panel electricity.
6. The high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing according to claim 5, wherein the middle part of the second fixing plate (404) is provided with a groove, so that the material can fall into the storage shell (405).
7. The high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing according to claim 5, wherein the stirring assembly comprises a second fixing column (5), the second fixing column (5) is fixedly connected to the adjacent first sliding plate (406), the fixing shell (403) is provided with evenly distributed sliding grooves, the second fixing column (5) is located in the sliding grooves adjacent to the fixing shell (403), one end of the second fixing column (5) located outside the fixing shell (403) is rotatably provided with a first gear (501), the second fixing column (5) is fixedly connected with a third fixing plate (502), the third fixing plate (502) is used for shielding the adjacent sliding grooves on the fixing shell (403), the third fixing plate (502) is rotatably provided with a uniformly distributed rotating frame (503), the rotating frame (503) is fixedly connected with a second gear (504) meshed with the adjacent first gear (501), and the fixing shell (403) is fixedly connected with a rack (505), and the rack (505) is meshed with the adjacent first gear (501).
8. The high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing according to claim 5, wherein the knocking component comprises symmetrically-distributed fixing rods (6), the symmetrically-distributed fixing rods (6) are fixedly connected with adjacent second sliding plates (408), the fixing rods (6) are fixedly connected with uniformly-distributed rectangular blocks (601), the storage shells (405) are fixedly connected with symmetrically-distributed fixing blocks (602) through springs, and the fixing blocks (602) are in contact fit with the adjacent rectangular blocks (601).
9. The high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing according to claim 5, wherein the discharging assembly comprises a third electric push rod (7), the third electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (4) through a connecting frame, a fifth fixing frame (701) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric push rod (7), an elastic block is arranged at one end, far away from the third electric push rod (7), of the fifth fixing frame (701), uniformly distributed first cleaning brushes (702) are fixedly connected to the fifth fixing frame (701), uniformly distributed second cleaning brushes (703) are fixedly connected to the fixing shell (403), the second cleaning brushes (703) are used for cleaning adjacent first connecting rods (104), a guide plate (704) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a conveying mechanism (705) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the conveying mechanism (705) is located below the guide plate (704).
10. The high-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing according to claim 1, further comprising a dust adsorption mechanism for sucking dust in air, wherein the dust adsorption mechanism is arranged on the mold shell (105), the dust adsorption mechanism comprises symmetrically distributed guide pipes (8), the symmetrically distributed guide pipes (8) are fixedly connected with the mold shell (105), the guide pipes (8) are provided with uniformly distributed air inlets, the symmetrically distributed guide pipes (8) are communicated with a filter shell (801) through a hose, the filter shell (801) is fixedly connected with the mold shell (105), the filter shell (801) is communicated with a negative pressure pump (802), and the negative pressure pump (802) is electrically connected with a control panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310366945.4A CN116352854A (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | High-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310366945.4A CN116352854A (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | High-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116352854A true CN116352854A (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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ID=86932706
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310366945.4A Withdrawn CN116352854A (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | High-frequency vibration hydraulic brick machine based on bidirectional pressing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116352854A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117381945A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-01-12 | 磁县铭宇建材有限公司 | Equipment for pressing into bricks and production process |
| CN118238259A (en) * | 2024-05-29 | 2024-06-25 | 洛阳市方山耐火材料有限公司 | Compact silica brick pressing forming equipment |
| CN118321548A (en) * | 2024-04-18 | 2024-07-12 | 中山市万达机械自动化科技有限公司 | Top-pushing type mold opening oil press |
-
2023
- 2023-04-07 CN CN202310366945.4A patent/CN116352854A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117381945A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-01-12 | 磁县铭宇建材有限公司 | Equipment for pressing into bricks and production process |
| CN117381945B (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-05-07 | 磁县铭宇建材有限公司 | Equipment for pressing into bricks and production process |
| CN118321548A (en) * | 2024-04-18 | 2024-07-12 | 中山市万达机械自动化科技有限公司 | Top-pushing type mold opening oil press |
| CN118238259A (en) * | 2024-05-29 | 2024-06-25 | 洛阳市方山耐火材料有限公司 | Compact silica brick pressing forming equipment |
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Application publication date: 20230630 |