Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an adapter for expanding a power output interface, so as to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, there is provided an adapter for expanding a power output interface, including an adapter body and an output system, wherein the output system is connected with the adapter body, the adapter body has an upper side connecting portion and a lower side connecting portion, the lower side connecting portion of the adapter body is electrically connected, the adapter body also has an outer side connecting portion, one end of the output system is connected to the outer side connecting portion, and the other end of the output system is connected to a device side after penetrating through the upper side connecting portion;
the upper connecting part of the adapter body is provided with a containing part, and the outer connecting part pulls the output system, so that the end part of the output system at the unconnected equipment side falls into the containing part.
As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the adapter body includes a fixing member carrying the internal circuit, the fixing member having an upper surface, a lower surface, and a side surface, wherein:
The upper surface forms an upper connecting part;
The lower surface forms a lower connecting part, and a power input interface is arranged on the lower connecting part and is connected with electricity to input current to an internal circuit;
The side surfaces form corresponding outer connecting parts.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, at least two outer side connecting parts are provided with wiring terminals, a wire harness channel is arranged above the wiring terminals, one end of the wire harness channel falls on the side face of the fixing piece, and the other end of the wire harness channel falls on the upper surface of the fixing piece;
the output system comprises at least two output lines, the number of the output lines does not exceed the number of the wiring terminals, one end of each output line is connected with the wiring terminals, the other end of each output line penetrates into the wiring harness channel through the side face of the corresponding side, the output line penetrates out of the upper surface after passing through the wiring harness channel, and one penetrating-out end is provided with an output interface connected with the equipment side.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the adapter body further comprises a movable piece, wherein the movable piece is arranged on the upper side connecting part of the fixed piece to form a containing part;
The top of the movable piece is provided with a containing chamber, and the output line passes through the containing chamber to enable an output interface connected with the end part of the output line to fall above the movable piece.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the movable piece is attached to the upper side connecting part of the fixed piece.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the movable piece slides along the output line through the notch arranged at the bottom of the accommodating chamber, so that the movable piece is separated from the fixed piece and is connected with other planes.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a base is arranged between the output line and the output interface, and a flexible positioning piece is arranged outside the output line above the accommodating chamber;
the flexible positioning piece enables the base to be connected with the accommodating chamber, and the output line slides in a mode of being parallel to the notch under the action of the flexible positioning piece;
The flexible positioning piece fixes the base in the accommodating chamber in a stacking mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the flexible positioning piece is a first side plate;
Side grooves are formed in two opposite side walls of the base, and connecting frames are arranged in the side grooves;
the first side plate is rotationally connected with the lower end of the connecting frame;
the end part of the first side plate is rotationally connected with a supporting block, and torsion springs are arranged among the first side plate, the supporting block, the first side plate and the connecting frame;
and a propping groove is formed in the position, on the same side as the first side plate, of the accommodating chamber at the top of the movable part, and when the output interface is close to the accommodating chamber, the propping block is clamped into the propping groove.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the flexible positioning piece is a second side plate;
the second side plates are fixed on two sides of the top of the accommodating chamber, and butt joint plates are arranged at the end parts of the second side plates;
a butt joint groove is formed below the base and corresponds to the butt joint plate, and when the output interface is close to the accommodating chamber, the butt joint plate is connected with the butt joint groove;
the second side plates on the two sides incline towards the direction of the inner side of the accommodating chamber so that the distance between the two butt plates is matched with the outer diameter of the output line.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the output lines are of flat structures, mutually different magnetic pole surface layers are arranged on the surfaces of the output lines in a staggered mode, and the output lines are stacked in sequence under the action of magnetic force.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. In the adapter for expanding the power output interface, output lines which are not connected with the equipment side are concentrated in the pulling section, and then the output interface is also accommodated in the accommodating chamber, so that the problem of winding cannot occur, the output lines are not contacted with hands, the pulling section of the output lines is arranged corresponding to the side surface of the fixing piece, the pulling section is provided with a storage space by the isolation of the side surface, and the output lines on other side surfaces cannot be wound;
Moreover, the reserved distance of the pulling section prevents the connection part of the output line and the wiring terminal from being damaged in the pulling process, so that the connection part is protected, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
2. In the adapter for expanding the power output interface, the output line between the movable part and the fixed part forms a parallel section, at the moment, the parallel output line becomes a whole, winding cannot be performed, and the parallel section has a certain constraint force under the action of the gravity of the movable part, so that the movable range of the output line can be limited.
3. In the adapter for expanding the power output interface, the output lines between the movable piece and the fixed piece form parallel sections, at the moment, the parallel output lines become a whole and cannot be wound, the possibility of interference between the output lines is reduced, and the parallel sections have certain constraint force under the action of the gravity of the movable piece, so that the movable range of the output lines can be limited.
4. In the adapter for expanding the power output interface, the movable piece can be connected with other planes in a clamping, inserting or magnetic attraction mode, so that the falling position of the movable piece is fixed, the falling position of the used output line is limited, the moving range of the used output line is further limited, the movable piece can be fixed, the fixed piece is prevented from being pulled by the parallel section, and the stability of the power input interface and the power connection is improved.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The output interface will have many connecting wires after expanding, even be connected with the adapter through a line, has reduced the possibility of connecting wire intertwine, nevertheless will divide into many with the connecting wire at the terminal to realize the extension of joint, the connecting wire of terminal still can interfere with each other like this.
Therefore, the invention provides an adapter for expanding a power output interface, as shown in fig. 1, which comprises an adapter body 100 and an output system 200, wherein the output system 200 is connected with the adapter body 100, power is input through the adapter body 100, and then the power is output to a device side by the output system 200, wherein the device side comprises a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a camera and other devices which are used for the adapter, but under the same adapter, the current and the voltage which are output by the device side are required to be matched, so that the damage of the device or the occurrence of safety accidents are avoided.
The specific structure of the adapter body 100 and the output system 200 of the first embodiment is shown in fig. 2, in which the adapter body 100 includes a fixing member 110, the fixing member 110 has an upper surface, a lower surface and a side surface, the lower surface forms a lower side connection portion, a power input interface 111 is disposed on the lower side connection portion, the type of the power input interface 111 is determined according to actual use conditions, and the power input interface generally includes a two-pin plug, a three-pin plug, a four-pin plug, a round plug, a flat plug, a USB plug, etc., the two-pin plug is illustrated in the figure, and components (such as a transformer, a capacitor, a resistor, a circuit board, a fuse, etc.) for implementing the adapting operation are mounted on the fixing member 110, and then the power input interface 111 is used to be plugged into a socket for implementing the current input; next, the upper surface of the fixing member 110 forms an upper side connection part, and the side surfaces of the fixing member 110 form outer side connection parts, if the fixing member 110 has three side surfaces, there are three corresponding outer side connection parts, namely one side surface corresponds to one outer side connection part, fig. 3 shows a square fixing member 110, the square fixing member 110 has four outer side connection parts, at least two outer side connection parts are provided with a wiring terminal 110A, a wire harness 110B is arranged above the wiring terminal 110A, one end of the wire harness 110B falls on the side surface of the fixing member 110, the other end falls on the upper surface of the fixing member 110, the output system 200 comprises at least two output wires 210, one end of the output wires 210 is connected with the wiring terminal 110A, the output wires 210 can be connected integrally (the output wires 210 are directly connected with internal parts of the fixing member 110 through the wiring terminal 110A), the other end of the output wires 210 can be detachably connected (detachably connected through USB, type-c and the like), the other end of the output wires 210 is connected with an output device through the output port 220 according to the Type of the output port through the output side after passing through the upper surface of the wire harness 110B.
It can be seen that the output lines 210 need to be connected to the terminals 110A, so that the number of output lines 210 cannot exceed the number of terminals 110A, thereby ensuring that one side corresponds to one outside connection portion, one outside connection portion corresponds to one terminal 110A, and one terminal 110A corresponds to one output line 210.
Preferably, the terminal 110A is configured as a concave slot, and then the output line 210 penetrates into the fixing member 110 from the concave slot to be connected with an internal circuit, and is connected with a transformer, a capacitor, a circuit board and other parts through an internal circuit, so that functions of current transmission, current stabilization, voltage adjustment and the like are realized through cooperation, that is, the output line 210 is integrated with the fixing member 110.
Fig. 6 shows the output wire 210 passing through the wire harness 110B, wherein the output wire 210 forms a pulling section on the outer connecting portion of the fixing member 110, and the output wire 210 passing through the wire harness 110B forms an output section above the upper connecting portion, continuing to refer to fig. 2, the adapter body 100 further includes a movable member 120, where the movable member 120 is disposed on the upper connecting portion of the fixing member 110, and then forms a receiving portion, and the two are detachably connected by magnetic attraction, or other detachable structures (such as a clamping structure, an inserting structure, etc.), or may be directly fixed on the upper connecting portion by using a friction force connected with the output wire 210; furthermore, as shown in fig. 4, a housing chamber 120A is provided at the top of the movable member 120, and an output section of the output line 210 passes through the housing chamber 120A so that an output port 220 connected to an end thereof falls above the movable member 120.
To sum up, the adapter body 100 has an upper connection portion and a lower connection portion, and the lower connection portion of the adapter body 100 is electrically connected, which is characterized in that: the adapter body 100 further has an outer connecting portion, one end of the output system 200 is connected to the outer connecting portion, and the other end is connected to the equipment side after penetrating through the outer connecting portion and penetrating out through the upper connecting portion;
The adapter body 100 has a receiving portion provided at an upper connecting portion, and the output system 200 is pulled at an outer connecting portion so that an end portion of the output system 200 on the unconnected device side is placed in the receiving portion.
In specific use, as shown in fig. 5, three output lines 210 are set at this time, which are indicated by arrows a, B and c in the drawing (hereinafter, a, B and c are used to represent the three output lines 210 respectively), one or more output lines 210 are selected to be used, and it is assumed that the mobile phone needs to be charged with the output line 220 on the output line c, and that there is a sufficient moving distance for the output line c, and in this time, the first use mode is performed, so that the mobile phone 120 is attached to the upper side connecting portion (i.e., the upper surface) of the fixed piece 110, then the remaining output lines 210 (i.e., the pulling segments B and a pulling segment B) are pulled, so that the lengths of the output lines are shortened until the output lines a and the output lines B are accommodated in the corresponding accommodating chambers 120A, on the one hand, and the output lines 220 can be protected by accommodating the output lines 220 only by exposing the output lines a above the mobile phone 120, or only exposing the output lines 210 above the mobile phone 120, and the problem of winding cannot occur because the output lines 220 are connected with the mobile phone, and then the output lines 210 are not pulled by the corresponding accommodating segments 210, and the side surfaces are not pulled by the corresponding accommodating segments are not to be placed in the accommodating chambers, and the side surfaces are not pulled by the corresponding accommodating segments.
Moreover, the reserved distance of the pulling section prevents the connection part between the output line 210 and the terminal 110A from being damaged in a pulling manner in the charging process, so that the connection part is protected, and the service life of the connection part is prolonged.
Also, there is no need to perform a large-scale movement of the output section or fix the output section at a specific position, so that in use, the movable member 120 is pushed to be separated from the fixed member 110, then slid on the output section, after the sliding is performed to a suitable distance (the distance is determined according to the required movement range or the position where the movable member 120 needs to be fixed), the pulling section of the output line a and the output line b is pulled, or the output port 220 is accommodated in the corresponding accommodating chamber 120A, except that the output line 210 between the movable member 120 and the fixed member 110 forms the parallel section a, and at this time, the parallel output line 210 becomes a whole and cannot be wound, so that the possibility of interference between the output lines 210 is reduced, and the movable range of the output line a can be limited because the parallel section a has a certain constraint force under the gravity action of the movable member 120 itself.
Moreover, the movable member 120 can be connected with other planes in a clamping, inserting or magnetic attraction manner, so that the falling position of the movable member 120 is fixed, the falling position of the used output line 210 (namely the output line a) is limited, the moving range of the used output line 210 is further limited, and the fixed member 110 can be prevented from being pulled by the parallel section A through the fixation of the movable member 120, so that the stability of the power input interface 111 and the power connection is improved.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, a base 230 is disposed between the output interface 220 and the output line 210, two opposite side walls of the base 230 are provided with side grooves 230A, a connection frame 2311 is disposed in the side grooves 230A, a flexible first side plate 231 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connection frame 2311, an abutting block 2312 is rotatably connected to the end of the first side plate 231, and torsion springs (not shown in the figure) are disposed between the first side plate 231, the abutting block 2312, and the first side plate 231 and the connection frame 2311; in fig. 4, an abutment groove 120B is formed at a position outside the accommodating chamber 120A at the top of the movable member 120 and on the same side as the first side plate 231, and when the output port 220 approaches the accommodating chamber 120A, as shown in fig. 8, the abutment 2312 is snapped into the abutment groove 120B (this is required to match the distance between the two abutment 2312 and the distance between the two abutment grooves 120B in the normal state), and then the output port 220 enters the accommodating chamber 120A, and when this is performed, under the action of the first side plate 231, the base 230 enters along the central axis of the accommodating chamber 120A, so that the output line 210 slides in a manner parallel to the notch under the accommodating chamber 120A (the notch is a channel where the output line 210 passes through the accommodating chamber 120A), thereby protecting the output line 210, and the base 230 is fixed in the accommodating chamber 120A under the stacking of the first side plate 231.
The preferred connection frame 2311 is hollow to fit the side slot 230A to provide space for the rotation of the first side plate 231, and also has a certain limiting effect on the flexible first side plate 231, avoiding the offset of the first side plate 231 after stacking, and ensuring the positioning accuracy of the base 230.
Moreover, fig. 9 shows a first embodiment of the first side plate 231, which is suitable for a mobile phone during charging, specifically, when the fixing member 110 is inserted under the mobile phone, the mobile phone will incline forward, and the output line 210 will bend at the lower end of the base 230 at this time, but a fulcrum is added to transition the bending angle under the support of the first side plate 231, so as to prevent the output line 210 from bending at a large angle, and protect the output line 210; even when the bending is performed at a large angle, the output line 210 at the bending position can be smoothed (indicated by a broken line portion) with the support of the support piece 2312, and the bending angle can be reduced as much as possible.
The second embodiment of the first side plate 231 requires that the connection frame 2311 is rotatably connected to the side groove 230A, and a torsion spring (shown in the figure) is provided at the rotational connection position, so that the first side plate 231 and the connection frame 2311 and the base 230 and the connection frame 2311 are rotatably connected to each other under the action of gravity of the mobile phone on the table surface, so that the mobile phone connected to the output port 220 is supported by the first side plate 231 on one side, and the output line 210 is pressed by the first side plate 231 on the other side, so as to limit the mobile phone.
Preferably, the output line 210 is flat, and the wider face (i.e., the broad face) is parallel to the broad face of the first side plate 231.
In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, a base 230 is disposed between the output line 210 and the output port 220, unlike the second embodiment, a flexible second side plate 232 is connected to the base 230, and the second side plates 232 are fixed on two sides of the top of the accommodating chamber 120A, an abutting plate 2321 is disposed at the end of the second side plate 232, then an abutting groove 230B is disposed below the base 230 corresponding to the abutting plate 2321, when the output port 220 approaches the accommodating chamber 120A, the two second side plates 232 are in plug-in or snap-fit with each other, and are inclined toward the inner side of the accommodating chamber 120A, the distance between the two abutting plates 2321 is consistent with the outer diameter of the output line 210, so that the output line 210 always slides in a manner parallel to the notch, when the abutting plate 2321 is inserted into the abutting groove 230B, the second side plates 232 are stacked, and the stacked second side plates 232 can fix the base 230 in the accommodating chamber 120A.
To sum up, a base 230 is disposed between the output line 210 and the output interface 220, in addition, the movable member 120 slides along the output line 210 through a notch disposed at the bottom of the accommodating chamber 120A, the opposite output line 210 also slides on the movable member 120 through the notch, flexible positioning members 231, 232 are disposed outside the output line 210 above the accommodating chamber 120A, the flexible positioning members 231, 232 enable the base 230 to be connected with the accommodating chamber 120A, then under the action of the flexible positioning members 231, 232, the output line 210 slides in a manner parallel to the notch, and meanwhile, the base 230 is fixed in the accommodating chamber 120A through the stacking of the flexible positioning members 231, 232, wherein:
The flexible positioning members 231, 232 are first side plates 231 or second side plates 232, the latter differ from the former in that the second side plates 232 are connected to the accommodating chamber 120A before the output interface 220 is not close to the accommodating chamber 120A, and the first side plates 231 are connected to the base 230.
Finally, the output line 210 is modified on the basis of the first to third embodiments, as shown in fig. 12, the preferred output line 210 has a flat structure, and then magnetic pole surface layers different from each other are alternately arranged on the surface of the output line 210, so that pulling sections of the output line 210 can be stacked in sequence under the action of magnetic force to perform the function of storage.
Further, it is not excluded to use other receiving means for receiving the pull segment, for example: winding, binding or restraining, etc.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.