CN116328540A - Radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system and method - Google Patents
Radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116328540A CN116328540A CN202310386246.6A CN202310386246A CN116328540A CN 116328540 A CN116328540 A CN 116328540A CN 202310386246 A CN202310386246 A CN 202310386246A CN 116328540 A CN116328540 A CN 116328540A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- way valve
- extraction column
- reagent bottle
- valve
- bottle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 2
- CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-YPZZEJLDSA-N Gallium-68 Chemical compound [68Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002107 myocardial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YVGLSUJNDXBZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-one;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.CC(C)=O YVGLSUJNDXBZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021654 trace metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D59/00—Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
- B01D59/22—Separation by extracting
- B01D59/26—Separation by extracting by sorption, i.e. absorption, adsorption, persorption
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Abstract
A radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system comprises a first three-way valve and an air source communicated with the first three-way valve through a control valve; the outlet of the first extraction column is connected with the inlet of the second multi-way valve, and a plurality of outlets of the second multi-way valve are respectively connected with the second three-way valve, the first collecting bottle and the second collecting bottle; the system also comprises a third multi-way valve, wherein a plurality of inlets of the third multi-way valve are respectively connected with a second three-way valve, a fourth reagent bottle and a fifth reagent bottle; the outlets of the fourth multi-way valve are respectively connected with the third collecting bottle, the fourth collecting bottle and the fifth collecting bottle; the purification system also comprises a controller in control connection with each three-way valve, multi-way valve, control valve and injection pump. The invention also discloses a purification method. According to the invention, different chromatographic resins are contained in the two-stage extraction columns, and the PLC control system is used for setting an operation program to control the opening and closing of each valve, so that full-automatic operation can be realized, the irradiation dose rate of operators can be reduced, and irradiation damage can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of materials, relates to radionuclide extraction, and in particular relates to a radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system and method.
Background
Positron emission computed tomography (PET) uses positron-emitting nuclide labeled medicines for imaging, can be used for metabolic research and tumor imaging diagnosis of focus tissues, has better sensitivity and resolution, 68 ga is used as a classical positron nuclide, has a physical half-life of 68 minutes, is suitable for labeling small compounds, biological macromolecules and nano and micron particles, is mainly used for tumor imaging, myocardial perfusion, pulmonary perfusion, inflammation and infection imaging, has a proper half-life which reduces the irradiation damage to human bodies, has mild condition in the drug labeling process, is simple and quick, and is widely studied and used worldwide.
Traditional production 68 The Ga method uses a Ge-68/Ga-68 generator system, 68 preparation of Ge by decay 68 Ga is directly obtained after leaching 68 Ga elution solution, but the main problem of this approach is the mother nucleus 68 The residual interference of Ge and the yield decrease with time, and mass production to cope with market demands cannot be achieved. Another approach employs a cyclotron through proton bombardment 68 Zn solid target or 68 Zn liquid target solution, take place 68 Zn(p,n) 68 Ga reaction to prepare radionuclides 68 Ga, the method can realize batch production, and the solid target after irradiation is dissolved to obtain 68 Ga solution, or directly obtained from irradiated liquid target 68 Ga solution is separated from mother liquid 68 Zn and other trace metal impurities are purified by high level 68 Ga can be used for drug marking, so that the method is stable and efficient 68 Ga separation and purification technology in batch production of cyclotrons 68 The Ga process is particularly important.
The "method for concentrating, separating and purifying radionuclide gallium-68" in the patent No. CN 101890297A only describes the leaching and preparation of Ge-68/Ga-68 generators 68 Ga does not teach cyclotron productionA kind of electronic device 68 Zn/ 68 The separation and purification scheme of Ga solution does not explain the system structure of the separation and purification device which is correspondingly and specifically used. "a highly radionuclide pure" in patent No. CN 113144225A 68 Ga-GaCl 3 Preparation method and application of the solution "describes cyclotron production 68 The core technology of the separation and purification method of Ga is that a cation exchange column is selected to take styrene-divinylbenzene polymer as a matrix, bonded benzenesulfonic acid as a stationary phase, hydrogen ion as exchange counterion, aqueous solution of hydrobromic acid acetone as impurity eluent, and HCl solution with the concentration of more than 3M as impurity eluent 68 Eluent of Ga, obtained by the process 68 Ga-Cl 3 The concentration of HCl in the product solution is too high to be suitable for back-end labeling of drugs or direct injection, and there is no teaching to provide a separate purified radionuclide 68 Specific device system of Ga.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses a radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system and a radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification method.
The radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system comprises a first three-way valve, and an air source, a second three-way valve and a first multiway valve which are communicated with the first three-way valve through control valves;
the multiple inlets of the first multi-way valve are respectively connected with the first three-way valve, the first reagent bottle, the second reagent bottle and the third reagent bottle, and the outlet of the first multi-way valve is connected with the inlet of the first extraction column;
the outlet of the first extraction column is connected with the inlet of the second multi-way valve, and a plurality of outlets of the second multi-way valve are respectively connected with the second three-way valve, the first collecting bottle and the second collecting bottle;
the multi-port extraction device further comprises a third multi-port valve, a plurality of inlets of the third multi-port valve are respectively connected with a second three-port valve, a fourth reagent bottle and a fifth reagent bottle, and an outlet of the third multi-port valve is connected with an inlet of the second extraction column;
the outlet of the second extraction column is connected with the inlet of a fourth multi-way valve, and a plurality of outlets of the fourth multi-way valve are respectively connected with a third collecting bottle, a fourth collecting bottle and a fifth collecting bottle;
each reagent bottle is attached with an injection pump for pressurized injection;
the purification system also comprises a controller in control connection with each three-way valve, multi-way valve, control valve and injection pump.
Preferably, the air source outlet is connected with a flow controller.
Preferably, the chromatographic resins contained in the first extraction column and the second extraction column are ZR resin and TK200 resin, respectively.
The invention also discloses a radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification method, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, opening an air source, opening a first three-way valve, sucking a raw material solution in a first reagent bottle, and injecting the solution into a first extraction column;
step 2, closing the first three-way valve, and adjusting the second multi-way valve, the second three-way valve and the third multi-way valve to enable effluent liquid in the first extraction column to flow into the first collecting bottle;
step 3, opening a first three-way valve, communicating the first multi-way valve with a second reagent bottle, sucking a first eluent in the second reagent bottle, then injecting a dilute nitric acid solution into a first extraction column, and then closing the first three-way valve;
step 4, adjusting a second multi-way valve, opening a second three-way valve and adjusting a third multi-way valve to enable effluent in the first extraction column to flow into a second collecting bottle; opening the first three-way valve, adjusting the first multi-way valve to communicate the first multi-way valve with the third reagent bottle, and sucking the second eluent in the third reagent bottle into the first extraction column;
step 5, adjusting a second multi-way valve, a second three-way valve and a third multi-way valve to enable effluent in the first extraction column to flow into the second extraction column, and adjusting a third multi-way valve and a fourth multi-way valve to enable effluent in the second extraction column to flow into a third collecting bottle;
step 6, adjusting a third multi-way valve to be connected with a fourth reagent bottle, and injecting the extraction liquid in the fourth reagent bottle into a second extraction column; and adjusting the third multi-way valve and the fourth multi-way valve to enable effluent liquid in the second extraction column to flow into the fourth collecting bottle.
Step 7, adjusting a third multi-way valve to be connected with a fifth reagent bottle, and injecting deionized water in the fifth reagent bottle into the second extraction column; and adjusting the third multi-way valve and the fourth multi-way valve to enable effluent liquid in the second extraction column to flow into the fifth collecting bottle.
Preferably, the first eluent in the step 3 is dilute nitric acid.
Preferably, the second eluent in the step 4 is diluted hydrochloric acid.
Preferably, the extract in the step 5 is a mixed solution of sodium chloride and hydrochloric acid.
Preferably, after each solution transmission process is finished, the nitrogen is controlled to purge the corresponding pipeline through the first three-way valve or the second three-way valve. After the whole process is finished, resetting all valves, and closing the nitrogen valve.
The invention adopts two-stage extraction columns to contain different chromatographic resins, and separates and extracts various elements and/or nuclides in the target material irradiated on the cyclotron to obtain proper radionuclide which can be directly used for drug labeling 68 Ga. In the process of separation and purification, various reagents are sequentially injected into corresponding separation and purification columns by using a syringe pump as a power device according to a program, pipeline passage switching is carried out through a multi-way valve, and liquid generated in each step is respectively split into corresponding collecting bottles. The nitrogen flow device is used for providing power for the flow of the pipeline liquid and purging residual solution, and a PLC control system can be further adopted for setting an operation program to control the opening and closing of each valve, so that a complete set of radionuclide separation and purification device is formed 68 Ga device system. Not only can meet the production of matched cyclotrons 68 The Ga separation and purification process can realize full-automatic operation so as to reduce the irradiation dose rate of operators and reduce irradiation damage. In addition, the automatic flow can also improve the separation and purification efficiency, greatly reduce the time required by the whole separation and purification process, and especially for nuclides with short half-life, such as 68 Ga is of great importance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a radionuclide according to the invention 68 Ga separation and purification systemIs a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
the reference numerals in the figures are: 1-a nitrogen source; 2-a control valve; 3-a flow controller; 4-a first three-way valve; 5-a first multi-way valve; 6-a first reagent bottle; 7-a first syringe pump; 8-a second reagent bottle; 9-a second syringe pump; 10-a third reagent bottle; 11-a third syringe pump; 12-a first separation and purification column; 13-a second multi-way valve; 14-a second three-way valve; 15-a first collection bottle; 16-a second collection bottle; 17-fourth reagent bottle; 18-fourth syringe pump; 19-a fifth reagent bottle; 20-a fifth syringe pump; 21-a third multi-way valve; 22-a second separation purification column; 23-fourth multi-way valve; 24-a third collection bottle; 25-fourth collection bottle; 26-fifth collection bottle.
Description of the embodiments
The following describes the present invention in further detail.
The present invention discloses a radionuclide 68 The Ga separation and purification system comprises a first three-way valve, an air source, a second three-way valve and a first multi-way valve, wherein the air source, the second three-way valve and the first multi-way valve are communicated with each other through a control valve;
the multiple inlets of the first multi-way valve are respectively connected with the first three-way valve, the first reagent bottle, the second reagent bottle and the third reagent bottle, and the outlet of the first multi-way valve is connected with the inlet of the first extraction column;
the outlet of the first extraction column is connected with the inlet of the second multi-way valve, and a plurality of outlets of the second multi-way valve are respectively connected with the second three-way valve, the first collecting bottle and the second collecting bottle;
the multi-port extraction device further comprises a third multi-port valve, a plurality of inlets of the third multi-port valve are respectively connected with a second three-port valve, a fourth reagent bottle and a fifth reagent bottle, and an outlet of the third multi-port valve is connected with an inlet of the second extraction column;
the outlet of the second extraction column is connected with the inlet of a fourth multi-way valve, and a plurality of outlets of the fourth multi-way valve are respectively connected with a third collecting bottle, a fourth collecting bottle and a fifth collecting bottle;
each reagent bottle is attached with an injection pump for pressurized injection;
the purification system also comprises a controller in control connection with each three-way valve, multi-way valve, control valve and injection pump.
As shown in fig. 1, one exemplary embodiment of the present invention in extracting radionuclides is as follows:
before starting up, the raw materials are injected into each reagent bottle, wherein the first reagent bottle 6 is used for storing cyclotron irradiation 68 Post dissolution preparation of Zn solid target 68 Ga raw material solution to be separated and purified, or cyclotron irradiation 68 Post-preparation of Zn liquid target 68 The Ga is to be separated and purified into a raw material solution, a second reagent bottle 8 is used for storing a dilute nitric acid solution, a third reagent bottle 10 is used for storing a hydrochloric acid solution, a fourth reagent bottle 17 is used for storing a mixed solution containing sodium chloride and hydrochloric acid, and a fifth reagent bottle 19 is used for storing deionized water.
And 1, opening a nitrogen source 1, and adjusting the nitrogen pressure to a set value. The first three-way valve 4 is opened, the first multi-way valve 5 is adjusted to be communicated with the first injection pump 7, the raw material solution in the first reagent bottle 6 is sucked through the first injection pump 7, and then the solution is injected into the first extraction column 12 through the first injection pump 7;
the raw material solution is passed through a first extraction column for the purpose of 68 Ga is adsorbed entirely on the ZR resin, and there is also part of it 68 Zn is adsorbed on the ZR resin.
Step 2, closing the first three-way valve 4, and adjusting the second multi-way valve 13, the second three-way valve 14 and the third multi-way valve 21 to enable effluent in the first extraction column 12 to flow into the first collecting bottle 15;
step 3, opening the first three-way valve 4, adjusting the first multi-way valve 5 to be communicated with the second injection pump 9, sucking the dilute nitric acid solution in the second reagent bottle 8 through the second injection pump 9, injecting the dilute nitric acid solution into the first extraction column 12 through the second injection pump, and then closing the first three-way valve 4;
the 68Zn isotope adsorbed on the ZR resin is eluted by using dilute nitric acid as a first eluent, wherein the concentration of the dilute nitric acid is 0.5-4 mol/L.
And 4, step 4.
The second multi-way valve 13 is adjusted, the second three-way valve 14 is opened, and the third multi-way valve 21 is adjusted so that the effluent from the first extraction column 12 flows into the second collection bottle 16. Opening the first three-way valve 4, adjusting the first multi-way valve 5 to adjust the first multi-way valve 5 to be communicated with the third injection pump 11, sucking the hydrochloric acid solution in the third reagent bottle 10 through the third injection pump 11, and then injecting the hydrochloric acid solution into the first extraction column 12 through the third injection pump 11;
in this step, the hydrochloric acid solution is passed through the first extraction column as a second eluent to the ZR resin 68 The Ga is eluted in its entirety. The concentration of the dilute hydrochloric acid is 0.5-3 mol per liter.
And 5, adjusting the second multi-way valve 13, the second three-way valve 14 and the third multi-way valve 21 to enable the effluent in the first extraction column 12 to flow into TK200 resin in the second extraction column 22, and adjusting the third multi-way valve 21 and the fourth multi-way valve 23 to enable the effluent in the second extraction column 22 to flow into a third collecting bottle 24.
Step 6. The third multi-way valve 21 is adjusted, and the mixed solution of sodium chloride and hydrochloric acid in the fourth reagent bottle 17 is injected into the second extraction column 22 through the fourth injection pump 18. The third multi-way valve 21, the fourth multi-way valve 23 are adjusted so that the effluent from the second extraction column 22 flows into the fourth collection bottle 25. Wherein, in the mixed solution of sodium chloride and hydrochloric acid, the concentration of the hydrochloric acid is 1-3 mol per liter, and the concentration of the sodium chloride is 1-2 mol per liter.
Because the acidity of the eluent is too high and is not suitable for practical application, TK200 resin is further utilized for extraction, the resin well retains gallium in hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 2M, and finally pure water is used for elution, so that a proper gallium solution product is obtained. Through two-stage replacement, realize 68 And (5) separating and purifying Ga.
Step 7. Adjusting the third multi-way valve 21, and injecting deionized water in the fifth reagent bottle 19 into the second extraction column 22 by the fifth injection pump 20. Adjusting the third multi-way valve 21 and the fourth multi-way valve 23 to enable the effluent in the second extraction column 22 to flow into a fifth collecting bottle 26; the final step 7 is purified 68 Ga。
At the end of each solution delivery process, the nitrogen is controlled to purge the corresponding pipeline through the first three-way valve 4 or the second three-way valve 14. After the whole process is finished, resetting all valves, and closing the nitrogen valve.
The invention is thatThe two-stage separation and purification column is used for containing different chromatographic resins, and various elements and nuclides in the target material irradiated on the cyclotron are separated and extracted to obtain the proper radionuclide which can be directly used for drug labeling 68 Ga。
In the process of separation and purification, various reagents are sequentially injected into corresponding separation and purification columns by using a syringe pump as a power device according to a program, pipeline passage switching is carried out through a multi-way valve, and liquid generated in each step is respectively split into corresponding collecting bottles. The nitrogen flow device is used for providing power for the flow of the pipeline liquid and purging residual solution, and a PLC control system can be further adopted for setting an operation program to control the opening and closing of each valve, so that a complete set of radionuclide separation and purification device is formed 68 Ga device system.
The invention can not only meet the production of the matched cyclotron 68 The Ga separation and purification process can realize full-automatic operation so as to reduce the irradiation dose rate of operators and reduce irradiation damage. In addition, the automatic flow can also improve the separation and purification efficiency, greatly reduce the time required by the whole separation and purification process, and especially for nuclides with short half-life, such as 68 Ga is of great importance.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is not obvious contradiction or on the premise of a certain preferred embodiment, but all the preferred embodiments can be used in any overlapped combination, and the embodiments and specific parameters in the embodiments are only for clearly describing the invention verification process of the inventor and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is still subject to the claims, and all equivalent structural changes made by applying the specification and the content of the drawings of the present invention are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system is characterized by comprising a first three-way valve, and an air source, a second three-way valve and a first multi-way valve which are communicated with the first three-way valve through control valves;
the multiple inlets of the first multi-way valve are respectively connected with the first three-way valve, the first reagent bottle, the second reagent bottle and the third reagent bottle, and the outlet of the first multi-way valve is connected with the inlet of the first extraction column;
the outlet of the first extraction column is connected with the inlet of the second multi-way valve, and a plurality of outlets of the second multi-way valve are respectively connected with the second three-way valve, the first collecting bottle and the second collecting bottle;
the multi-port extraction device further comprises a third multi-port valve, a plurality of inlets of the third multi-port valve are respectively connected with a second three-port valve, a fourth reagent bottle and a fifth reagent bottle, and an outlet of the third multi-port valve is connected with an inlet of the second extraction column;
the outlet of the second extraction column is connected with the inlet of a fourth multi-way valve, and a plurality of outlets of the fourth multi-way valve are respectively connected with a third collecting bottle, a fourth collecting bottle and a fifth collecting bottle;
each reagent bottle is attached with an injection pump for pressurized injection;
the purification system also comprises a controller in control connection with each three-way valve, multi-way valve, control valve and injection pump.
2. The radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system of claim 1, wherein a flow controller is connected to the gas source outlet.
3. The radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system of claim 1, wherein the chromatographic resins contained in the first extraction column and the second extraction column are ZR resin and TK200 resin, respectively.
4. The radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, opening an air source, opening a first three-way valve, sucking a raw material solution in a first reagent bottle, and injecting the solution into a first extraction column;
step 2, closing the first three-way valve, and adjusting the second multi-way valve, the second three-way valve and the third multi-way valve to enable effluent liquid in the first extraction column to flow into the first collecting bottle;
step 3, opening a first three-way valve, communicating the first multi-way valve with a second reagent bottle, sucking a first eluent in the second reagent bottle, then injecting a dilute nitric acid solution into a first extraction column, and then closing the first three-way valve;
step 4, adjusting a second multi-way valve, opening a second three-way valve and adjusting a third multi-way valve to enable effluent in the first extraction column to flow into a second collecting bottle; opening the first three-way valve, adjusting the first multi-way valve to communicate the first multi-way valve with the third reagent bottle, and sucking the second eluent in the third reagent bottle into the first extraction column;
step 5, adjusting a second multi-way valve, a second three-way valve and a third multi-way valve to enable effluent in the first extraction column to flow into the second extraction column, and adjusting a third multi-way valve and a fourth multi-way valve to enable effluent in the second extraction column to flow into a third collecting bottle;
step 6, adjusting a third multi-way valve to be connected with a fourth reagent bottle, and injecting the extraction liquid in the fourth reagent bottle into a second extraction column; adjusting the third multi-way valve and the fourth multi-way valve to enable effluent liquid in the second extraction column to flow into a fourth collecting bottle;
step 7, adjusting a third multi-way valve to be connected with a fifth reagent bottle, and injecting deionized water in the fifth reagent bottle into the second extraction column; and adjusting the third multi-way valve and the fourth multi-way valve to enable effluent liquid in the second extraction column to flow into the fifth collecting bottle.
5. The method for separating and purifying a radionuclide Ga-68 according to claim 4, wherein the first eluent in the step 3 is dilute nitric acid.
6. The method for separating and purifying a radionuclide Ga-68 according to claim 4, wherein the second eluent in step 4 is dilute hydrochloric acid.
7. The method for separating and purifying a radionuclide Ga-68 according to claim 4, wherein the extract in the step 5 is a mixed solution of sodium chloride and hydrochloric acid.
8. The method for separating and purifying the radionuclide Ga-68 according to claim 4, wherein after each solution transmission process is finished, nitrogen is controlled to purge the corresponding pipeline through the first three-way valve or the second three-way valve; after the whole process is finished, resetting all valves, and closing the nitrogen valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310386246.6A CN116328540A (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310386246.6A CN116328540A (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system and method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN116328540A true CN116328540A (en) | 2023-06-27 |
Family
ID=86884092
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310386246.6A Pending CN116328540A (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system and method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN116328540A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202310386246.6A patent/CN116328540A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1820197B1 (en) | Method and device for isolating a chemically and radiochemically cleaned 68ga-radio nuclide and for marking a marking precursor with the 68ga-radio nuclide | |
US10600528B2 (en) | Process for producing Gallium-68 through the irradiation of a solution target | |
CN110544548B (en) | Production based on electron accelerator99Molybdenum-technetium treatment and separation method for Mo | |
CN111485123B (en) | Separation from large-amount and low-specific-activity Mo solution99mTc device and method | |
US20040164025A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for separating ions of metallic elements in aqueous solution | |
US11417439B2 (en) | Rapid isolation of cyclotron-produced gallium-68 | |
EP2444106A1 (en) | Method and system for concentrating radioactive technetium as raw material for radioactive drug and labeling compound therefor and collecting the same by elution | |
US8781055B2 (en) | Method and system for radioisotope generation | |
JP5294180B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for separating and purifying technetium from molybdenum containing technetium, and method and apparatus for recovering molybdenum | |
TW201201844A (en) | Gallium-68 radioisotope generator and generating method thereof | |
CN220026628U (en) | Radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system | |
JP2016500819A (en) | Radioisotope concentrator | |
CN116328540A (en) | Radionuclide Ga-68 separation and purification system and method | |
US20210024365A1 (en) | Systems and Methods for Separating Radium from Lead, Bismuth, and Thorium | |
KR102490458B1 (en) | Methods for purifying Ga-68 from eluate from 68Ge/68Ga generators and chromatographic columns for use in such methods | |
CN221558040U (en) | Oxalic acid hydrochloride double-system purification system of radionuclide 89Zr | |
CN114231763A (en) | Separation method for extracting terbium from gadolinium terbium mixed solution | |
CN117959932A (en) | System and method for purifying radionuclide 89Zr hydrochloric acid oxalic acid double system | |
CN115029566B (en) | Method for separating zirconium in yttrium sample by using TEVA-UTEVA resin | |
CN111500861B (en) | Method for extracting technetium from neutral molybdenum solution by using activated carbon fiber | |
Knapp Jr | The development and use of radionuclide generators in nuclear medicine. Recent advances and future perspectives | |
CN118326169A (en) | Separation from Zn irradiation target67Cu method and device | |
CN113144225A (en) | With high purity of radioactive nucleus68Ga-GaCl3Method for preparing solution and application |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |