CN116316376B - Rapid cleaning and deicing device for cable transmission line and cleaning method thereof - Google Patents
Rapid cleaning and deicing device for cable transmission line and cleaning method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116316376B CN116316376B CN202310158153.8A CN202310158153A CN116316376B CN 116316376 B CN116316376 B CN 116316376B CN 202310158153 A CN202310158153 A CN 202310158153A CN 116316376 B CN116316376 B CN 116316376B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick cleaning and deicing device for a cable transmission line and a cleaning method thereof, which are used for carrying out ice breaking treatment on a cable body, wherein the quick cleaning and deicing device comprises a box body, four groups of screws are arranged on the box body, and every two groups of screws are symmetrically arranged left and right; two groups of clearance casings are arranged on the screw rod on the same side, two groups of clearance casings are arranged symmetrically up and down, two groups of pivoted clearance wheels are arranged on the clearance casings, and a belt is arranged between the two groups of clearance wheels. According to the invention, the outer wall of the cable body is clamped through the plurality of groups of cleaning wheels, so that ice on the outer wall of a circuit can be broken, and in the moving process, the contact area between the belt and the outer wall of the cable body is large, so that the stability of the whole operation can be improved, the slipping phenomenon in the operation process is prevented, and the efficient deicing is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of disaster prevention and reduction of power grids, and particularly relates to a device and a method for rapidly cleaning and deicing a cable transmission line.
Background
The high-voltage cable is generally exposed outdoors, and is temporarily attached with a large amount of ice blocks in winter, so that the cable quality is increased, and when the bearing quality exceeds a certain degree, the tower rod collapses, so that the power transmission line is paralyzed.
The utility model discloses a transmission line defroster of chinese patent with bulletin number of CN214314468U, including concave frame and cable body, the left and right sides of concave frame internal surface bottom all has lower locating wheel through loose axle swing joint, the center department threaded connection at concave frame top has the screw rod, the bottom of screw rod is connected with the loading board through the bearing rotation, the left and right sides of loading board bottom all has the last locating wheel that uses with lower locating wheel cooperation through loose axle swing joint, and this patent can be with concave frame and cable body location through setting up lower locating wheel, loading board, last locating wheel and screw rod, through setting up servo motor, positive and negative threaded rod, sleeve and L template, can make splint extrude the breakage to the ice of cable body surface, through setting up above structure, possess when deicing to transmission line, convenient to use's advantage to avoided original deicing mode, influenced the life of cable. However, in the deicing process of the deicing device for the power transmission line, broken ice is attached to the surface of the cable body, so that slipping phenomenon can occur among the upper positioning wheel, the lower positioning wheel and the cable body, and the whole travelling is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the existing method, the invention provides a device and a method for rapidly cleaning and deicing a cable transmission line.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the quick cleaning and deicing device for the cable transmission line is used for carrying out deicing treatment on a cable body and comprises a box body, wherein four groups of screws are arranged on the box body, and every two groups of screws are symmetrically arranged left and right;
two groups of cleaning shells are arranged on the two groups of screws on the same side, the two groups of cleaning shells are arranged symmetrically up and down, two groups of rotating cleaning wheels are arranged on the cleaning shells, and a belt is arranged between the two groups of cleaning wheels; the two groups of cleaning shells clamp the outer wall of the cable body along the axial relative movement of the screw rod to remove ice, and the belt is in contact with the outer wall of the cable body.
Preferably, two groups of cleaning motors are arranged on the cleaning shell, and the two groups of cleaning motors are respectively connected with the two groups of cleaning wheels;
the cleaning wheel is provided with two groups of conical surfaces, the conical surfaces are provided with side plates, the two groups of conical surfaces are symmetrically arranged on the cleaning wheel, and the belt is arranged between the two groups of side plates.
Preferably, the belt is provided with a sloping surface, the sloping surface is adapted to the conical surface, the belt is further provided with a flat surface, the flat surface is in contact with the cleaning wheel, and the sloping surface is in contact with the conical surface.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of protruding blocks are arranged on the conical surface, and the protruding blocks are contacted with the inner wall of the belt; the belt is provided with a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are in contact with the surface of the cable body.
Preferably, the cleaning shell is further provided with a plurality of groups of disturbance mechanisms, the disturbance mechanisms are arranged between the two groups of cleaning wheels, and the disturbance mechanisms are in contact with the inner wall of the belt.
Preferably, the disturbance mechanism comprises a movable rod, the movable rod is rotatably arranged on the cleaning shell, a plurality of groups of connecting ropes are arranged on the movable rod, and the connecting ropes are in rotary contact with the inner wall of the belt.
Preferably, the disturbance mechanism further comprises a disturbance motor arranged on the cleaning shell, the disturbance motor is in transmission connection with the movable rod, a rubber ball body is arranged on the connecting rope, and the rubber ball body is in contact with the inner wall of the belt.
Preferably, the cleaning shell is further provided with two groups of fixing blocks, the two groups of fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged left and right, the fixing blocks are rotationally provided with thread sleeves, and the thread sleeves are sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod in a thread mode; the thread bush is used for driving the cleaning shell to move along the axis direction of the screw rod in a rotating mode.
Preferably, a partition plate is arranged in the box body, the partition plate divides the box body into a first cavity and a second cavity, and a plurality of groups of balancing weights are arranged in the first cavity.
The cleaning method for the quick cleaning deicing device of the cable transmission line comprises the following steps of:
s1, hanging an upper position:
hanging the two groups of cleaning shells on the cable body, and arranging the cable body among the groups of cleaning wheels, so that the belt is contacted with the surface of the cable body, and hanging the whole on the cable body;
s2, moving clamping:
debugging threaded sleeves on the lower two groups of cleaning shells, driving the threaded sleeves to rotate, and enabling the upper groups of cleaning shells and the lower groups of cleaning shells to move relatively through threaded cooperation between the threaded sleeves and the screw rods until the upper cleaning wheels and the lower cleaning wheels clamp the cable body in the middle, so that occlusion ice breaking treatment is carried out;
s3, balance weight adjustment:
the weight of the balancing weight in the first cavity is adjusted, and the gravity center is adjusted through the threaded fit between the threaded sleeve and the screw rod until the whole body is firmly suspended on the cable body;
s4, running test:
the plurality of groups of cleaning motors are started simultaneously, so that the cleaning wheels rotate, the belt is driven to move, the whole cable body is driven to move through contact between the belt and the outer wall of the cable body, and if the operation is unstable, the step S3 of counterweight adjustment is repeated until the whole cable body can stably operate;
s5, disturbance test:
the multi-group disturbance mechanism operates, the movable rod is driven to rotate through the disturbance motor, the rubber ball body rotates, the belt is knocked through the continuously rotating rubber ball body, broken ice on the surface of the cable body is removed, broken ice attached to the surface of the belt is loosened, and the broken ice on the surface of the belt is removed along with rotation of the belt;
s6, operation cleaning:
and after the operation test of the step S4 and the disturbance test of the step S5 are completed, a plurality of groups of cleaning motors are started simultaneously, so that the whole cable body moves to carry out the deicing process.
The invention has the positive beneficial effects that:
1. when the deicing process is carried out on the outer wall of the cable body, the cleaning shell is arranged on the cable body, the upper cleaning shell and the lower cleaning shell move relatively, the cable body is clamped, the whole cable body is fixed on the cable body, the belt is contacted with the outer wall of the cable body, the outer wall of the cable body is meshed through the plurality of groups of cleaning wheels, deicing treatment is carried out, meanwhile, the cleaning wheels roll continuously, the whole cable body can be driven to move, and cleaning of the whole cable body is completed, so that efficient deicing is realized;
the outer wall of the cable body is clamped by the upper and lower groups of cleaning wheels, so that ice on the outer wall of the line can be broken, and in the moving process, the contact area between the belt and the outer wall of the cable body is large, so that the stability of the whole operation can be improved, and the slipping phenomenon in the operation process can be prevented;
the upper and lower groups of movable cleaning shells can facilitate the ice breaking treatment on cable bodies with different diameters, so that the diversity of ice breaking is improved, and the upper and lower groups of cleaning wheels are simultaneously contacted with the surfaces of the cable bodies, so that the phenomenon of rail passing can be prevented;
through the contact between upper and lower multiunit clearance wheel and the cable body, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the operation stability, also can guarantee holistic power to whole deicing and icebreaking process in the climbing highway section of being convenient for.
2. The cleaning shell is provided with two groups of cleaning motors, and the two groups of cleaning motors are respectively connected with two groups of cleaning wheels; the cleaning wheel is provided with two groups of conical surfaces, the conical surfaces are provided with side plates, the two groups of conical surfaces are symmetrically arranged on the cleaning wheel, and the belt is arranged between the two groups of side plates.
3. The belt is provided with the sloping surface which is matched with the conical surface, the belt is also provided with the straight surface which is contacted with the cleaning wheel, and the sloping surface is contacted with the conical surface.
4. The conical surface is provided with a plurality of groups of protruding blocks, and the protruding blocks are contacted with the inner wall of the belt; the belt is provided with a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing ribs are in contact with the surface of the cable body, the friction force between the conical surface and the belt can be improved by the plurality of groups of protruding blocks, the friction force when the belt is in contact with the cable body can be improved by the reinforcing ribs, meanwhile, ice coating on the outer wall of the cable body can be meshed, and ice breaking and ice cleaning are facilitated; and the reinforcing ribs can prevent the two sides of the belt from deforming towards the middle part of the belt.
5. The cleaning shell is also provided with a plurality of groups of disturbance mechanisms, the disturbance mechanisms are arranged between the two groups of cleaning wheels, the disturbance mechanisms are in contact with the inner wall of the belt, when the cleaning shell moves integrally, the disturbance motor drives the movable rod to rotate, the movable rod is in contact with the belt through the continuously rotating connecting rope, the belt can be beaten, the connecting rope is provided with the rubber ball, when the rubber ball is in contact with the belt, the rubber ball has a better beating effect on the belt, and as the belt is attached to the outer wall of the cable body, the disturbance mechanisms indirectly beat the outer wall of the cable body by virtue of the belt, so that damage to the cable body is reduced, broken ice on the surface of the cable body is conveniently removed, meanwhile, the ice on the belt is loose, the broken ice on the surface of the belt is conveniently removed along with the rotation of the belt, and the phenomenon of slipping is prevented when the belt moves.
6. The cleaning shell is also provided with two groups of fixing blocks, the two groups of fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged left and right, the fixing blocks are rotationally provided with thread sleeves, and the thread sleeves are sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod in a thread way; the screw sleeve is rotationally driven to move along the axis direction of the screw, and when the cleaning shell moves, the screw sleeve is rotated to adjust the screw through threaded fit between the screw sleeve and the screw.
7. The box body is internally provided with the partition board, the partition board divides the box body into a first cavity and a second cavity, and the first cavity is provided with a plurality of groups of balancing weights for adjusting the overall gravity center and preventing the overall falling off from the cable body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a quick-cleaning de-icing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the belt and cleaning wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the belt of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the screw and purge housing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5A according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. a case; 11. a partition plate; 12. balancing weight; 13. a first cavity; 14. a second cavity; 20. a screw; 30. a cable body; 40. cleaning the shell; 41. a cleaning wheel; 411. a conical surface; 412. a side plate 42, a boss; 43. cleaning a motor; 50. a disturbance mechanism; 51. rubber spheres; 52. a connecting rope; 53. a movable rod; 54. a disturbance motor; 60. a belt; 61. reinforcing ribs; 62. a slope; 63. a flat surface; 70. a fixed block; 71. and (5) a threaded sleeve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-7, a quick cleaning deicing device for a cable transmission line is used for performing deicing treatment on a cable body 30, and comprises a box body 10, wherein four groups of screws 20 are arranged on the box body 10, and every two groups of screws 20 are symmetrically arranged left and right;
two groups of cleaning shells 40 are arranged on the two groups of screw rods 20 on the same side, the two groups of cleaning shells 40 are symmetrically arranged up and down, two groups of rotating cleaning wheels 41 are arranged on the cleaning shells 40, and a belt 60 is arranged between the two groups of cleaning wheels 41; the two groups of cleaning shells 40 are clamped on the outer wall of the cable body 30 for deicing along the axial relative movement of the screw rod 20, and the belt 60 is in contact with the outer wall of the cable body 30.
In this embodiment, when the deicing process is performed on the outer wall of the cable body 30, the cleaning shell 40 is placed on the cable body 30, and the upper and lower groups of cleaning shells 40 are relatively moved, so that the cable body 30 is integrally fixed on the cable body 30, the belt 60 is in contact with the outer wall of the cable body 30, the outer wall of the cable body 30 is meshed through the plurality of groups of cleaning wheels 41, ice breaking is performed, and meanwhile the cleaning wheels 41 roll continuously, so that the whole cleaning can be driven to move, and the cleaning of the whole circuit of the cable body 30 is completed;
the outer wall of the cable body 30 is clamped by the cleaning wheel 41, so that ice on the outer wall of a circuit can be broken, and in the moving process, the contact area between the belt 60 and the outer wall of the cable body 30 is large, so that the stability of the whole operation can be improved, and the slipping phenomenon in the operation process can be prevented;
through the movable cleaning shell 40, the cable body 30 with different diameters can be conveniently subjected to ice breaking treatment, the diversity of ice breaking is improved, and the upper and lower groups of cleaning wheels 41 are simultaneously contacted with the surface of the cable body 30, so that the phenomenon of track passing can be prevented;
through the contact between the cleaning wheel 41 and the cable body 30, the whole power can be ensured on the premise of ensuring stable operation, so that the whole deicing and ice breaking process can be conveniently carried out on the climbing road section.
Specifically, two groups of cleaning motors 43 are arranged on the cleaning housing 40, and the two groups of cleaning motors 43 are respectively connected with the two groups of cleaning wheels 41;
the cleaning wheel 41 is provided with two groups of conical surfaces 411, the conical surfaces 411 are provided with side plates 412, the two groups of conical surfaces 411 are symmetrically arranged on the cleaning wheel 41, and the belt 60 is arranged between the two groups of side plates 412.
In this embodiment, the cleaning motor 43 is a servo motor.
In this embodiment, the cleaning motor 43 can drive the cleaning wheel 41 to rotate so as to move integrally, and simultaneously, the two groups of conical surfaces 411 can be convenient for adapting to the cable bodies 30 with different diameters, and can also prevent derailment.
Specifically, the belt 60 is provided with a slope 62, the slope 62 is matched with the conical surface 411, the belt 60 is further provided with a flat surface 63, the flat surface 63 is in contact with the cleaning wheel 41, and the slope 62 is in contact with the conical surface 411.
In this embodiment, through the contact of the slope 62 and the conical surface 411, the belt 60 and the cleaning wheel 41 can be guaranteed to be fully contacted so as to move integrally, and through the flat surface 63, the belt 60 and the surface of the cable body 30 can be contacted, so that the contact area can be conveniently increased, and the slipping phenomenon can be prevented.
Specifically, a plurality of groups of protruding blocks 42 are arranged on the conical surface 411, and the protruding blocks 42 are in contact with the inner wall of the belt 60; the belt 60 is provided with a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs 61, and the reinforcing ribs 61 are in surface contact with the cable body 30.
In this embodiment, the plurality of groups of protruding blocks 42 can increase the friction between the conical surface 411 and the belt 60, the reinforcing ribs 61 can increase the friction when the belt 60 contacts the cable body 30, and meanwhile, the ice coating on the outer wall of the cable body 30 can be engaged, so that the ice breaking and the ice cleaning are facilitated; the ribs 61 prevent both sides of the belt 60 from being deformed toward the middle of the belt 60.
Specifically, the cleaning housing 40 is further provided with a plurality of groups of disturbing mechanisms 50, the disturbing mechanisms 50 are disposed between the two groups of cleaning wheels 41, and the disturbing mechanisms 50 are in contact with the inner wall of the belt 60.
Specifically, the disturbing mechanism 50 includes a movable rod 53, the movable rod 53 is rotatably disposed on the cleaning housing 40, a plurality of groups of connection ropes 52 are disposed on the movable rod 53, and the connection ropes 52 are rotatably contacted with the inner wall of the belt 60.
Specifically, the disturbing mechanism 50 further includes a disturbing motor 54 disposed on the cleaning housing 40, the disturbing motor 54 is in transmission connection with the movable rod 53, the connecting rope 52 is provided with a rubber ball 51, and the rubber ball 51 contacts with the inner wall of the belt 60.
In this embodiment, when wholly moving, the disturbance motor 54 drives the movable rod 53 and rotates, through the contact of continuous rotatory connecting rope 52 and belt 60, can beat belt 60, be provided with rubber spheroid 51 on the connecting rope 52, when rubber spheroid 51 and belt 60 contact, rubber spheroid 51 beats the effect better to belt 60, and because belt 60 laminating is on the outer wall of cable body 30, disturbance mechanism is beaten the outer wall of cable body 30 with the help of belt 60 indirection, not only reduce the damage to cable body 30, and the broken ice on the cable body 30 surface of being convenient for gets rid of, make the ice on the belt 60 become loose simultaneously, along with the rotation of belt 60, be convenient for get rid of the broken ice on the belt 60 surface, the phenomenon of skidding appears in the time of preventing to move.
Specifically, two groups of fixing blocks 70 are further arranged on the cleaning housing 40, the two groups of fixing blocks 70 are symmetrically arranged left and right, a thread sleeve 71 is rotationally arranged on the fixing blocks 70, and the thread sleeve 71 is in thread sleeve on the outer wall of the screw 20; the screw sleeve 71 rotates to drive the cleaning housing 40 to move along the axial direction of the screw 20.
In this embodiment, the adjustment is performed by turning the screw sleeve 71 by screw engagement between the screw sleeve 71 and the screw 20 when the cleaning housing 40 is moved.
Specifically, a partition plate 11 is disposed in the box 10, the partition plate 11 divides the box 10 into a first cavity 13 and a second cavity 14, and the first cavity 13 is provided with a plurality of groups of balancing weights 12 for adjusting the overall center of gravity to prevent the whole from falling off from the cable body 30.
Example 2
The cleaning method for the quick cleaning deicing device for the cable transmission line of embodiment 1 comprises the following steps:
s1, hanging an upper position:
suspending the upper two sets of cleaning housings 40 on the cable body 30 with the cable body 30 disposed between the two sets of cleaning wheels 41 so that the belt 60 contacts the surface of the cable body 30, suspending the whole on the cable body 30;
s2, moving clamping:
debugging the thread sleeves 71 on the lower two groups of cleaning shells 40, driving the thread sleeves 71 to rotate, and enabling the upper groups of cleaning shells 40 and the lower groups of cleaning shells 40 to move relatively through the threaded fit between the thread sleeves 71 and the screw rods 20 until the upper cleaning wheels 41 clamp the cable body 30 in the middle, so as to carry out meshing ice breaking treatment;
s3, balance weight adjustment:
the weight of the balancing weight 12 in the first cavity 13 is adjusted, and the gravity center is adjusted through the threaded fit between the threaded sleeve 71 and the screw rod 20 until the whole body is firmly hung on the cable body 30;
s4, running test:
the cleaning motors 43 are started simultaneously, so that the cleaning wheels 41 rotate, the belt 60 is driven to move, the whole body is driven to move on the cable body 30 through the contact between the belt 60 and the outer wall of the cable body 30, and if the operation is unstable, the step S3 of counterweight adjustment is repeated until the whole body can stably operate on the cable body 30;
s5, disturbance test:
the plurality of groups of disturbance mechanisms 50 operate, the movable rods 53 are driven to rotate by the disturbance motor 54, the rubber balls 51 rotate, the belt 60 is knocked by the continuously rotating rubber balls 51, the broken ice on the surface of the cable body 30 is removed by dropping the broken ice which is snapped, and meanwhile, the broken ice on the surface of the belt 60 is removed by loosening the broken ice attached to the surface of the belt 60 along with the rotation of the belt 60;
s6, operation cleaning:
after the operation test in step S4 and the disturbance test in step S5 are completed, the plurality of groups of cleaning motors 43 and the disturbance motors 54 are started simultaneously, so that the whole cable body 30 moves to perform the deicing process.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and that other modifications and equivalents thereof by those skilled in the art should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The application method of the quick cleaning deicing device for the cable transmission line is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the quick cleaning and deicing device for the cable transmission line is used for carrying out deicing treatment on a cable body (30) and comprises a box body (10), wherein four groups of screws (20) are arranged on the box body (10), and every two groups of screws (20) are symmetrically arranged left and right;
two groups of cleaning shells (40) are arranged on the two groups of screws (20) on the same side, the two groups of cleaning shells (40) are arranged symmetrically up and down, two groups of rotating cleaning wheels (41) are arranged on the cleaning shells (40), and a belt (60) is arranged between the two groups of cleaning wheels (41); the two groups of cleaning shells (40) are clamped on the outer wall of the cable body (30) along the axial relative movement of the screw (20) to remove ice, and the belt (60) is in contact with the outer wall of the cable body (30);
two groups of cleaning motors (43) are arranged on the cleaning shell (40), and the two groups of cleaning motors (43) are respectively connected with the two groups of cleaning wheels (41);
the cleaning shell (40) is also provided with a plurality of groups of disturbance mechanisms (50), the disturbance mechanisms (50) are arranged between the two groups of cleaning wheels (41), and the disturbance mechanisms (50) are in contact with the inner wall of the belt (60);
the disturbance mechanism (50) comprises a movable rod (53), the movable rod (53) is rotatably arranged on the cleaning shell (40), the disturbance mechanism (50) further comprises a disturbance motor (54) arranged on the cleaning shell (40), the disturbance motor (54) is in transmission connection with the movable rod (53), a plurality of groups of connecting ropes (52) are arranged on the movable rod (53), rubber balls (51) are arranged on the connecting ropes (52), and the rubber balls (51) are in contact with the inner wall of the belt (60);
two groups of fixing blocks (70) are further arranged on the cleaning shell (40), the two groups of fixing blocks (70) are symmetrically arranged left and right, a thread sleeve (71) is rotationally arranged on the fixing blocks (70), and the thread sleeve (71) is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (20) in a thread mode;
a partition plate (11) is arranged in the box body (10), the partition plate (11) divides the box body (10) into a first cavity (13) and a second cavity (14), and a plurality of groups of balancing weights (12) are arranged in the first cavity (13);
the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, hanging an upper position:
the upper two groups of cleaning shells (40) are hung on the cable body (30), and the cable body (30) is arranged among the groups of cleaning wheels (41), so that the belt (60) is contacted with the surface of the cable body (30), and the whole is hung on the cable body (30);
s2, moving clamping:
debugging threaded sleeves (71) on the lower two groups of cleaning shells (40), driving the threaded sleeves (71) to rotate, and enabling the upper groups of cleaning shells (40) to move relatively through threaded cooperation between the threaded sleeves (71) and the screw rods (20) until the upper cleaning wheels (41) clamp the cable body (30) in the middle to carry out occlusion ice breaking treatment;
s3, balance weight adjustment:
the weight of the balancing weight (12) in the first cavity (13) is adjusted, and the gravity center is adjusted through the threaded fit between the threaded sleeve (71) and the screw (20) until the whole body is firmly hung on the cable body (30);
s4, running test:
the plurality of groups of cleaning motors (43) are started simultaneously, so that the cleaning wheels (41) rotate, the belt (60) is driven to move, the whole cable body (30) is driven to move through contact between the belt (60) and the outer wall of the cable body (30), and if the operation is unstable, the step S3 of counterweight adjustment is repeated until the whole cable body (30) can stably operate;
s5, disturbance test:
the multi-group disturbance mechanism (50) operates, the movable rod (53) is driven to rotate through the disturbance motor (54), the rubber ball body (51) rotates, the belt (60) is knocked through the continuously rotating rubber ball body (51), broken ice on the surface of the cable body (30) is removed, meanwhile, broken ice attached to the surface of the belt (60) is loosened, and the broken ice on the surface of the belt (60) is removed along with rotation of the belt (60);
s6, operation cleaning:
after the operation test of the step S4 and the disturbance test of the step S5 are completed, a plurality of groups of cleaning motors (43) are started simultaneously, so that the whole cable body (30) moves to carry out the deicing process.
2. The method of using a quick cleaning de-icing device for a cable transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning wheel (41) is provided with two groups of conical surfaces (411), side plates (412) are arranged on the conical surfaces (411), the two groups of conical surfaces (411) are symmetrically arranged on the cleaning wheel (41), and the belt (60) is arranged between the two groups of side plates (412).
3. The method of using a quick cleaning de-icing device for a cable transmission line according to claim 2, characterized in that: the belt (60) is provided with a sloping surface (62), the sloping surface (62) is matched with the conical surface (411), the belt (60) is further provided with a flat surface (63), the flat surface (63) is in contact with the cleaning wheel (41), and the sloping surface (62) is in contact with the conical surface (411).
4. A method of using a quick clearing de-icing assembly for a cable transmission line according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of groups of protruding blocks (42) are arranged on the conical surface (411), and the protruding blocks (42) are contacted with the inner wall of the belt (60); a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs (61) are arranged on the belt (60), and the reinforcing ribs (61) are in surface contact with the cable body (30).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310158153.8A CN116316376B (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Rapid cleaning and deicing device for cable transmission line and cleaning method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310158153.8A CN116316376B (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Rapid cleaning and deicing device for cable transmission line and cleaning method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116316376A CN116316376A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
| CN116316376B true CN116316376B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310158153.8A Active CN116316376B (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Rapid cleaning and deicing device for cable transmission line and cleaning method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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