CN116316182B - Box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting equipment - Google Patents
Box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116316182B CN116316182B CN202310311012.5A CN202310311012A CN116316182B CN 116316182 B CN116316182 B CN 116316182B CN 202310311012 A CN202310311012 A CN 202310311012A CN 116316182 B CN116316182 B CN 116316182B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 283
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/46—Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/24—Circuit arrangements for boards or switchyards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B7/00—Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
- H02B7/06—Distribution substations, e.g. for urban network
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment of box-type substations, in particular to temperature and humidity adjusting equipment of a box-type substation. The device comprises a box body and a top seat arranged at the top of the box body; the top of the top seat is provided with a top beam, and two sides of the top beam are provided with top frame openings along the top surface of the top seat; a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the top surface frame opening, and a water collecting and heat dissipation chamber is arranged below the top surface frame opening by the top seat; a water distribution mechanism is arranged in the water collecting and radiating chamber and comprises a water distribution groove which is arranged right below the top beam and used for overflow water distribution; the two sides of the water distribution groove are symmetrically provided with water passing inclined planes which incline outwards; the box is provided with the humidifying mechanism below the footstock. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the rainwater can be collected and radiated through the regulating radiating page plates, and then the water distribution mechanism and the humidifying mechanism are used for radiating and humidifying the top of the box body, so that the effect of quickly regulating the temperature and the humidity in the box body of the transformer substation is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment of box-type substations, in particular to temperature and humidity adjusting equipment of a box-type substation.
Background
The box-type substation is called a preassembled substation or a preassembled substation. The transformer is assembled with functions of voltage reduction, low-voltage distribution and the like, and is installed in a movable steel structure box which is dampproof, rust-proof, dustproof, rat-proof, fireproof, antitheft, heat-insulating, totally-enclosed, and is especially suitable for urban network construction and transformation, and is a brand-new transformer station which rises after a civil engineering transformer station. The box-type transformer substation is suitable for mines, factory enterprises, oil and gas fields and wind power stations, replaces original civil engineering power distribution houses and power distribution stations, and becomes a novel complete set of power transformation and distribution devices.
The periphery of the bottom of the box body is not perfect in sealing, and water can permeate from outside to inside on the wall of the box body in rainy days and enter the periphery of the wall below the cable chamber, so that air in the bottom of the box body is moist; heat dissipation also presents significant problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the existing box-type transformer substation is difficult to solve the problem of moist and stuffy unfavorable working environment in rainy seasons through simple and effective means.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting device comprises a box body and a top seat arranged at the top of the box body; the top of the top seat is provided with a top beam, and two sides of the top beam are provided with top frame openings along the top surface of the top seat; a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the top surface frame opening, and a water collection heat dissipation chamber is arranged below the top surface frame opening by the top seat; a water distribution mechanism is arranged in the water collecting and radiating chamber and comprises a water distribution groove which is arranged right below the top beam and used for overflow water distribution; the two sides of the water distribution groove are symmetrically provided with outward inclined water passing inclined planes, the water collecting and radiating chamber is provided with a water collecting side groove below the lower end of the water passing inclined plane, and the water collecting side groove is communicated with a water storage tank arranged outside the tank body through a water collecting pipe; a water distribution port for discharging water is arranged above one end of the water distribution groove, the water distribution port is communicated with a water storage tank arranged outside the tank body through a water distribution pipe, and a water pump is arranged on the water distribution pipe; the box is provided with the humidifying mechanism below the footstock, be provided with the humiture monitoring equipment that is used for monitoring real-time humiture index in the box.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the water distribution mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism are combined, so that rainwater can be collected for rapid heat dissipation, and meanwhile, the influence of the rainwater outside the box body on the internal humidity is effectively reduced; and then the humidity adjusting structure absorbs heat dissipated from the interior, and the introduced air is dried to further adjust the humidity in the facility.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how the heat dissipation mechanism specifically achieves efficient heat dissipation.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a chute which is arranged below the chute and parallel to the chute, and a sliding rod which can slide back and forth along the length direction of the chute is arranged in the chute; a plurality of heat dissipation page plates are uniformly distributed in the top frame opening, and a page plate rotating shaft is arranged in the center of each heat dissipation page plate; the two ends of the rotating shaft of the leaf plate are respectively and movably connected with a hanging seat arranged on the top seat, hanging buckles corresponding to the heat dissipation leaf plates are uniformly arranged at two sides of the sliding rod at intervals, and a rotating ring matched with the hanging buckles is arranged at one end, close to the sliding rod, of the rotating shaft of the leaf plate; one end of the sliding rod is connected with a linear driving mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: a plurality of heat dissipation page plates which are overlapped front and back are arranged, and then a sliding rod is connected uniformly to drive and turn over the heat dissipation page plates; the roof of the box-type transformer substation can be flexibly closed or opened, external heat can be isolated when sunlight is strong, and water volatilization and heat dissipation can be promoted through the water distribution mechanism at ordinary times, so that the box-type transformer substation has multiple purposes.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the technical problem to be solved is: how the back and forth movement of the slide bar is limited.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention further adopts the following technical scheme: the footstock is provided with spacing chamber in spout one end, the slide bar is provided with the spacing post that is used for restricting the slide bar and deviate from in spacing intracavity.
The improved beneficial effects are as follows: through the cooperation of spacing chamber and spacing post, ensure that the slide bar can not deviate from when the back-and-forth movement.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the technical problem to be solved is: how the movement of the driving rod achieves a reliable transmission.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention further adopts the following technical scheme: the linear driving mechanism comprises a rack plate connected with one end of the sliding rod, and a worm gear matched with the rack plate is arranged below the rack plate; the worm gear is connected with the worm part in a matched mode below the worm gear, and one end of the worm part is arranged on the worm rotating motor.
The improved beneficial effects are as follows: through the cooperation of worm gear and pinion rack structure, can also utilize the auto-lock characteristic of worm gear and worm when realizing reliable transmission, can only be moved by motor drive slide bar, heat dissipation page or leaf board one side drive is unable slide bar and removes, has fine controllability and protectiveness.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the technical problem to be solved is: how the precise transmission structure of the worm gear is protected.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention further adopts the following technical scheme: the heat dissipation mechanism is provided with a shield for protection outside the worm piece.
The improved beneficial effects are as follows: the protection of the worm gear precision transmission structure is realized by arranging the shield outside the worm gear precision transmission structure.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the technical problem to be solved is: how the humidity adjusting structure can specifically realize humidity adjusting.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention further adopts the following technical scheme: the humidifying mechanism comprises a preheating air channel arranged right below the water distribution groove, one end of the preheating air channel is communicated with the outside of the box body through a blower, and the other end of the preheating air channel is communicated with the inside of the box body through an air supply channel.
The improved beneficial effects are as follows: the preheating air duct in the humidifying structure absorbs heat accumulated at the inner top of the box-type transformer substation, so that the box-type transformer substation dries the introduced air, and the internal humidity is reduced.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the technical problem to be solved is: how the water distribution groove realizes a uniform water distribution process.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention further adopts the following technical scheme: overflow notches with uniform intervals are arranged on two side edges of the water distribution groove.
The improved beneficial effects are as follows: the overflow notches which are uniformly arranged at intervals can ensure that the water distribution groove side edge can uniformly realize water flow overflow when overflow is about to occur.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the technical problem to be solved is: when rainwater collected by the box-type transformer substation cannot meet the water consumption of the water distribution structure due to weather reasons, the problem is solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention further adopts the following technical scheme: the water storage tank is communicated with an external water supply facility through a water supply pipe.
The improved beneficial effects are as follows: and supplementing water to the water storage tank through an external water supply facility for standby.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in FIG. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of B-B in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion D in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion E in fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a schematic left-view structure of the present invention.
The character labels in the figure are shown as 1, a box body; 2. a top base; 3. a heat dissipation mechanism; 4. a water distribution mechanism; 5. a damping mechanism; 6. a temperature and humidity monitoring device; 21. a top beam; 22. a hanging seat; 23. a top frame opening; 24. a water collection and heat dissipation chamber; 25. a water collecting side groove; 26. preheating the air duct; 27. an air supply passage; 31. a chute; 32. a spacing cavity; 33. a limit column; 34. a slide bar; 35. hanging buckle; 36. a heat dissipation page plate; 37. a page rotating shaft; 38. a rotating ring; 39. a linear driving mechanism; 391. rack plate; 392. a worm gear; 393. a worm member; 394. a worm rotating motor; 395. a shield; 41. a water distribution pipe; 42. a water distribution port; 43. a water distribution tank; 44. a water passing inclined plane; 45. a water collecting pipe; 46. a water storage tank; 47. a water pump; 48. a water supply pipe; 51. a blower; 431. and an overflow notch.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
a box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting device comprises a box body 1 and a top seat 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1; the top of the top seat 2 is provided with a top beam 21, and two sides of the top beam 21 are provided with top frame openings 23 along the top surface of the top seat 2; a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged in the top surface frame opening 23, and a water collection heat dissipation chamber 24 is arranged below the top surface frame opening 23 by the top seat 2; a water distribution mechanism 4 is arranged in the water collection and heat dissipation chamber 24, and the water distribution mechanism 4 comprises a water distribution groove 43 which is arranged right below the top beam 21 and used for overflow water distribution; the two side edges of the water distribution groove 43 are symmetrically provided with outward inclined water passing inclined planes 44, the water collecting and heat dissipating chamber 24 is provided with a water collecting side groove 25 below the lower end of the water passing inclined planes 44, and the water collecting side groove 25 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the tank body 1 through a water collecting pipe 45; a water distribution port 42 for discharging water is arranged above one end of the water distribution groove 43, the water distribution port 42 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the box body 1 through a water distribution pipe 41, and a water pump 47 is arranged on the water distribution pipe 41; the box 1 is provided with the humidifying mechanism 5 below footstock 2, is provided with the humiture supervisory equipment that is used for monitoring real-time humiture index in the box 1.
Example 2:
a box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting device comprises a box body 1 and a top seat 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1; the top of the top seat 2 is provided with a top beam 21, and two sides of the top beam 21 are provided with top frame openings 23 along the top surface of the top seat 2; a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged in the top surface frame opening 23, and a water collection heat dissipation chamber 24 is arranged below the top surface frame opening 23 by the top seat 2; a water distribution mechanism 4 is arranged in the water collection and heat dissipation chamber 24, and the water distribution mechanism 4 comprises a water distribution groove 43 which is arranged right below the top beam 21 and used for overflow water distribution; the two side edges of the water distribution groove 43 are symmetrically provided with outward inclined water passing inclined planes 44, the water collecting and heat dissipating chamber 24 is provided with a water collecting side groove 25 below the lower end of the water passing inclined planes 44, and the water collecting side groove 25 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the tank body 1 through a water collecting pipe 45; a water distribution port 42 for discharging water is arranged above one end of the water distribution groove 43, the water distribution port 42 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the box body 1 through a water distribution pipe 41, and a water pump 47 is arranged on the water distribution pipe 41; the box 1 is provided with a damping mechanism 5 below the top seat 2. The heat dissipation mechanism 3 comprises a chute 31 arranged below the chute 31 and parallel to the chute 31, and a sliding rod 34 capable of sliding back and forth along the length direction of the chute 31 is arranged in the chute 31; a plurality of heat dissipation page plates 36 are uniformly distributed in the top frame opening 23, and a page plate rotating shaft 37 is arranged in the center of each heat dissipation page plate 36; two ends of the page rotating shaft 37 are respectively and movably connected with the hanging seat 22 arranged on the top seat 2, hanging buckles 35 corresponding to the heat dissipation page 36 are uniformly arranged at intervals on two sides of the sliding rod 34, and a rotating ring 38 matched with the hanging buckles 35 is arranged at one end, close to the sliding rod 34, of the page rotating shaft 37; one end of the sliding rod 34 is connected with a linear driving mechanism 39; in the heat dissipation mechanism 3, a plurality of heat dissipation page plates 36 which are overlapped in front and back are arranged, and then the heat dissipation page plates are uniformly connected with a sliding rod 34 to drive and turn over; the heat dissipation plate 36 and the sliding rod 34 are connected in a matched manner through the rotating ring 38 and the hanging buckle 35, so that the roof of the box-type transformer substation can flexibly select the closing or opening of the heat dissipation plate 36 through controlling the linear driving mechanism 39.
Example 3:
as a further optimization of the above embodiment: a box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting device comprises a box body 1 and a top seat 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1; the top of the top seat 2 is provided with a top beam 21, and two sides of the top beam 21 are provided with top frame openings 23 along the top surface of the top seat 2; a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged in the top surface frame opening 23, and a water collection heat dissipation chamber 24 is arranged below the top surface frame opening 23 by the top seat 2; a water distribution mechanism 4 is arranged in the water collection and heat dissipation chamber 24, and the water distribution mechanism 4 comprises a water distribution groove 43 which is arranged right below the top beam 21 and used for overflow water distribution; the two side edges of the water distribution groove 43 are symmetrically provided with outward inclined water passing inclined planes 44, the water collecting and heat dissipating chamber 24 is provided with a water collecting side groove 25 below the lower end of the water passing inclined planes 44, and the water collecting side groove 25 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the tank body 1 through a water collecting pipe 45; a water distribution port 42 for discharging water is arranged above one end of the water distribution groove 43, the water distribution port 42 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the box body 1 through a water distribution pipe 41, and a water pump 47 is arranged on the water distribution pipe 41; the box 1 is provided with a damping mechanism 5 below the top seat 2. The heat dissipation mechanism 3 comprises a chute 31 arranged below the chute 31 and parallel to the chute 31, and a sliding rod 34 capable of sliding back and forth along the length direction of the chute 31 is arranged in the chute 31; a plurality of heat dissipation page plates 36 are uniformly distributed in the top frame opening 23, and a page plate rotating shaft 37 is arranged in the center of each heat dissipation page plate 36; two ends of the page rotating shaft 37 are respectively and movably connected with the hanging seat 22 arranged on the top seat 2, hanging buckles 35 corresponding to the heat dissipation page 36 are uniformly arranged at intervals on two sides of the sliding rod 34, and a rotating ring 38 matched with the hanging buckles 35 is arranged at one end, close to the sliding rod 34, of the page rotating shaft 37; one end of the slide rod 34 is connected to a linear driving mechanism 39. To avoid excessive movement of the slide bar 34, leading to its front end coming out and damaging the rotating ring 38 on the heat dissipating plate 36; the top seat 2 is provided with a limiting cavity 32 at one end of the sliding groove 31, and the sliding rod 34 is provided with a limiting column 33 in the limiting cavity 32 for limiting the sliding rod 34 from falling out.
Example 4:
as a further optimization of the above embodiment: a box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting device comprises a box body 1 and a top seat 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1; the top of the top seat 2 is provided with a top beam 21, and two sides of the top beam 21 are provided with top frame openings 23 along the top surface of the top seat 2; a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged in the top surface frame opening 23, and a water collection heat dissipation chamber 24 is arranged below the top surface frame opening 23 by the top seat 2; a water distribution mechanism 4 is arranged in the water collection and heat dissipation chamber 24, and the water distribution mechanism 4 comprises a water distribution groove 43 which is arranged right below the top beam 21 and used for overflow water distribution; the two side edges of the water distribution groove 43 are symmetrically provided with outward inclined water passing inclined planes 44, the water collecting and heat dissipating chamber 24 is provided with a water collecting side groove 25 below the lower end of the water passing inclined planes 44, and the water collecting side groove 25 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the tank body 1 through a water collecting pipe 45; a water distribution port 42 for discharging water is arranged above one end of the water distribution groove 43, the water distribution port 42 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the box body 1 through a water distribution pipe 41, and a water pump 47 is arranged on the water distribution pipe 41; the box 1 is provided with a damping mechanism 5 below the top seat 2. The heat dissipation mechanism 3 comprises a chute 31 arranged below the chute 31 and parallel to the chute 31, and a sliding rod 34 capable of sliding back and forth along the length direction of the chute 31 is arranged in the chute 31; a plurality of heat dissipation page plates 36 are uniformly distributed in the top frame opening 23, and a page plate rotating shaft 37 is arranged in the center of each heat dissipation page plate 36; two ends of the page rotating shaft 37 are respectively and movably connected with the hanging seat 22 arranged on the top seat 2, hanging buckles 35 corresponding to the heat dissipation page 36 are uniformly arranged at intervals on two sides of the sliding rod 34, and a rotating ring 38 matched with the hanging buckles 35 is arranged at one end, close to the sliding rod 34, of the page rotating shaft 37; one end of the slide rod 34 is connected to a linear driving mechanism 39. From the standpoint of controlling stable and safe operation of the lifting device, in order to ensure that the linear driving mechanism 39 is stable in transmission and also avoid the heat dissipation page 36 from being influenced by external forces such as strong wind or heavy rain, the back transmission sliding rod 34 moves forwards and backwards, so that the operation of the heat dissipation mechanism 3 is failed, therefore, the embodiment further realizes reliable transmission by matching of a worm gear and a toothed plate structure, and simultaneously can also utilize the self-locking characteristic of the worm gear and the toothed plate structure, namely, the sliding rod can only be driven to move by a motor, the heat dissipation page is driven by one side of the heat dissipation page to move, and particularly, the linear driving mechanism 39 comprises a rack plate 391 connected with one end of the sliding rod 34, and a worm gear 392 matched with the rack plate 391 is arranged below the rack plate 391; a worm 393 is connected under the worm gear 392 in a matching way, and one end of the worm 393 is arranged on the worm rotating motor 394.
Example 5:
as a further optimization of the above embodiment: a box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting device comprises a box body 1 and a top seat 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1; the top of the top seat 2 is provided with a top beam 21, and two sides of the top beam 21 are provided with top frame openings 23 along the top surface of the top seat 2; a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged in the top surface frame opening 23, and a water collection heat dissipation chamber 24 is arranged below the top surface frame opening 23 by the top seat 2; a water distribution mechanism 4 is arranged in the water collection and heat dissipation chamber 24, and the water distribution mechanism 4 comprises a water distribution groove 43 which is arranged right below the top beam 21 and used for overflow water distribution; the two side edges of the water distribution groove 43 are symmetrically provided with outward inclined water passing inclined planes 44, the water collecting and heat dissipating chamber 24 is provided with a water collecting side groove 25 below the lower end of the water passing inclined planes 44, and the water collecting side groove 25 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the tank body 1 through a water collecting pipe 45; a water distribution port 42 for discharging water is arranged above one end of the water distribution groove 43, the water distribution port 42 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the box body 1 through a water distribution pipe 41, and a water pump 47 is arranged on the water distribution pipe 41; the box 1 is provided with a damping mechanism 5 below the top seat 2. The heat dissipation mechanism 3 comprises a chute 31 arranged below the chute 31 and parallel to the chute 31, and a sliding rod 34 capable of sliding back and forth along the length direction of the chute 31 is arranged in the chute 31; a plurality of heat dissipation page plates 36 are uniformly distributed in the top frame opening 23, and a page plate rotating shaft 37 is arranged in the center of each heat dissipation page plate 36; two ends of the page rotating shaft 37 are respectively and movably connected with the hanging seat 22 arranged on the top seat 2, hanging buckles 35 corresponding to the heat dissipation page 36 are uniformly arranged at intervals on two sides of the sliding rod 34, and a rotating ring 38 matched with the hanging buckles 35 is arranged at one end, close to the sliding rod 34, of the page rotating shaft 37; one end of the slide rod 34 is connected to a linear driving mechanism 39. The linear driving mechanism 39 comprises a rack plate 391 connected with one end of the sliding rod 34, and a worm gear 392 matched with the rack plate 391 is arranged below the rack plate 391; a worm 393 is connected under the worm gear 392 in a matching way, and one end of the worm 393 is arranged on the worm rotating motor 394. The heat radiation mechanism 3 is provided with a shield 395 for protection outside the worm member 393.
Example 6:
as a further optimization of the above embodiment: a box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting device comprises a box body 1 and a top seat 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1; the top of the top seat 2 is provided with a top beam 21, and two sides of the top beam 21 are provided with top frame openings 23 along the top surface of the top seat 2; a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged in the top surface frame opening 23, and a water collection heat dissipation chamber 24 is arranged below the top surface frame opening 23 by the top seat 2; a water distribution mechanism 4 is arranged in the water collection and heat dissipation chamber 24, and the water distribution mechanism 4 comprises a water distribution groove 43 which is arranged right below the top beam 21 and used for overflow water distribution; the two side edges of the water distribution groove 43 are symmetrically provided with outward inclined water passing inclined planes 44, the water collecting and heat dissipating chamber 24 is provided with a water collecting side groove 25 below the lower end of the water passing inclined planes 44, and the water collecting side groove 25 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the tank body 1 through a water collecting pipe 45; a water distribution port 42 for discharging water is arranged above one end of the water distribution groove 43, the water distribution port 42 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the box body 1 through a water distribution pipe 41, and a water pump 47 is arranged on the water distribution pipe 41; the box 1 is provided with a damping mechanism 5 below the top seat 2. The humidifying mechanism 5 comprises a preheating air duct 26 arranged right below the water distribution groove 43, one end of the preheating air duct 26 is communicated with the outside of the box body 1 through a blower 51, and the other end of the preheating air duct 26 is communicated with the inside of the box body 1 through an air supply channel 27. The box-type transformer substation can generate a large amount of heat in operation at ordinary times, wherein the top position of heat rising and converging is particularly obvious, the bottom of the preheating air duct 26 arranged right above the internal space of the box body 1 can transfer and absorb the heat, and the heat is utilized to heat and dry the circulating gas in the preheating air duct 26, so that the dryness of the air entering the box body 1 is controlled, and the effect of adjusting the internal humidity is achieved.
Example 7:
as a further optimization of the above embodiment: a box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting device comprises a box body 1 and a top seat 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1; the top of the top seat 2 is provided with a top beam 21, and two sides of the top beam 21 are provided with top frame openings 23 along the top surface of the top seat 2; a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged in the top surface frame opening 23, and a water collection heat dissipation chamber 24 is arranged below the top surface frame opening 23 by the top seat 2; a water distribution mechanism 4 is arranged in the water collection and heat dissipation chamber 24, and the water distribution mechanism 4 comprises a water distribution groove 43 which is arranged right below the top beam 21 and used for overflow water distribution; the two side edges of the water distribution groove 43 are symmetrically provided with outward inclined water passing inclined planes 44, the water collecting and heat dissipating chamber 24 is provided with a water collecting side groove 25 below the lower end of the water passing inclined planes 44, and the water collecting side groove 25 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the tank body 1 through a water collecting pipe 45; a water distribution port 42 for discharging water is arranged above one end of the water distribution groove 43, the water distribution port 42 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the box body 1 through a water distribution pipe 41, and a water pump 47 is arranged on the water distribution pipe 41; the box 1 is provided with a damping mechanism 5 below the top seat 2. Overflow notches 431 are arranged on two side edges of the water distribution groove 43 at uniform intervals.
Example 8:
as a further optimization of the above embodiment: a box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting device comprises a box body 1 and a top seat 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1; the top of the top seat 2 is provided with a top beam 21, and two sides of the top beam 21 are provided with top frame openings 23 along the top surface of the top seat 2; a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged in the top surface frame opening 23, and a water collection heat dissipation chamber 24 is arranged below the top surface frame opening 23 by the top seat 2; a water distribution mechanism 4 is arranged in the water collection and heat dissipation chamber 24, and the water distribution mechanism 4 comprises a water distribution groove 43 which is arranged right below the top beam 21 and used for overflow water distribution; the two side edges of the water distribution groove 43 are symmetrically provided with outward inclined water passing inclined planes 44, the water collecting and heat dissipating chamber 24 is provided with a water collecting side groove 25 below the lower end of the water passing inclined planes 44, and the water collecting side groove 25 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the tank body 1 through a water collecting pipe 45; a water distribution port 42 for discharging water is arranged above one end of the water distribution groove 43, the water distribution port 42 is communicated with a water storage tank 46 arranged outside the box body 1 through a water distribution pipe 41, and a water pump 47 is arranged on the water distribution pipe 41; the box 1 is provided with a damping mechanism 5 below the top seat 2. The water storage tank 46 communicates with an external water supply through a water supply pipe 48.
When the device works, when the external environment rains, the linear driving mechanism drives the rack plate on one side of the sliding rod through the worm gear mechanism, so that the sliding rod moves forwards and backwards, the hanging buckles on two sides of the sliding rod pull the rotating ring on one end of the rotating shaft of the leaf plate to rotate, finally the heat dissipation leaf plate is turned over and opened, rainwater falls into the water collecting and heat dissipation chamber, falls into the water collecting side groove through the water passing inclined plane, and finally is collected and stored into the water storage tank through the water collecting pipe for standby; when the temperature and humidity monitoring equipment detects that the internal temperature is too high, a worker operates the water pump to pump clear water out of the water storage tank, the clear water flows out of the water distribution channel through the water distribution pipe, and finally, the clear water is converged in the water distribution groove; when the liquid level in the water distribution groove gradually rises to the top end of the side edge, water overflows from the overflow notch of the side edge and slides through the water passing inclined plane, the heat accumulated on the top surface inside the box-type transformer substation is continuously taken away in the process, and therefore heat dissipation is achieved. The preheating air duct in the humidifying structure absorbs heat accumulated at the inner top of the box-type transformer substation, so that the box-type transformer substation dries the introduced air, and the internal humidity is reduced.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present invention and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting device is characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1) and a top seat (2) arranged at the top of the box body (1); the top of the top seat (2) is provided with a top beam (21), and two sides of the top beam (21) are provided with top frame openings (23) along the top surface of the top seat (2); a heat dissipation mechanism (3) is arranged in the top surface frame opening (23), and a water collection heat dissipation chamber (24) is arranged below the top surface frame opening (23) by the top seat (2); a water distribution mechanism (4) is arranged in the water collection and heat dissipation chamber (24), and the water distribution mechanism (4) comprises a water distribution groove (43) which is arranged right below the top beam (21) and used for overflow water distribution; the water distribution tank is characterized in that water passing inclined planes (44) inclined outwards are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the water distribution tank (43), a water collecting side tank (25) is arranged below the lower end of the water passing inclined plane (44) of the water collecting heat dissipation chamber (24), and the water collecting side tank (25) is communicated with a water storage tank (46) arranged on the outer side of the tank body (1) through a water collecting pipe (45); a water distribution port (42) for discharging water is arranged above one end of the water distribution groove (43), the water distribution port (42) is communicated with a water storage tank (46) arranged on the outer side of the box body (1) through a water distribution pipe (41), and a water pump (47) is arranged on the water distribution pipe (41); the box body (1) is provided with a humidifying mechanism (5) below the top seat (2), and temperature and humidity monitoring equipment for monitoring real-time temperature and humidity indexes is arranged in the box body (1); the heat dissipation mechanism (3) comprises a chute (31) which is arranged below the chute (31) and parallel to the chute, and a sliding rod (34) which can slide forwards and backwards along the length direction of the chute (31) is arranged in the chute; a plurality of heat dissipation page plates (36) are uniformly distributed in the top frame opening (23), and a page plate rotating shaft (37) is arranged at the center of each heat dissipation page plate (36); two ends of the page rotating shaft (37) are respectively and movably connected with a hanging seat (22) arranged on the top seat (2), hanging buckles (35) corresponding to the heat dissipation page plates (36) are uniformly arranged at two sides of the sliding rod (34) at intervals, and a rotating ring (38) matched with the hanging buckles (35) is arranged at one end, close to the sliding rod (34), of the page rotating shaft (37); one end of the sliding rod (34) is connected with a linear driving mechanism (39).
2. The temperature and humidity adjusting device for a box-type substation according to claim 1, wherein: the top seat (2) is provided with a limiting cavity (32) at one end of the sliding groove (31), and the sliding rod (34) is provided with a limiting column (33) used for limiting the sliding rod (34) from falling out in the limiting cavity (32).
3. The temperature and humidity adjusting device for a box-type substation according to claim 1, wherein: the linear driving mechanism (39) comprises a rack plate (391) connected with one end of the sliding rod (34), and a worm gear (392) matched with the rack plate (391) is arranged below the rack plate; the worm gear (392) is connected with a worm piece (393) in a matching mode, and one end of the worm piece (393) is arranged on the worm rotating motor (394).
4. A box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the heat radiation mechanism (3) is provided with a shield (395) for protection outside the worm member (393).
5. The temperature and humidity adjusting device for a box-type substation according to claim 1, wherein: the humidifying mechanism (5) comprises a preheating air duct (26) arranged right below the water distribution groove (43), one end of the preheating air duct (26) is communicated with the outside of the box body (1) through a blower (51), and the other end of the preheating air duct (26) is communicated with the inside of the box body (1) through an air supply channel (27).
6. The temperature and humidity adjusting device for a box-type substation according to claim 1, wherein: overflow notches (431) with uniform intervals are arranged on two side edges of the water distribution groove (43).
7. The temperature and humidity adjusting device for a box-type substation according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank (46) is communicated with an external water supply facility through a water supply pipe (48).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310311012.5A CN116316182B (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310311012.5A CN116316182B (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116316182A CN116316182A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
| CN116316182B true CN116316182B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310311012.5A Active CN116316182B (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Box-type substation temperature and humidity adjusting equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116316182B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014052820A (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-20 | Ntt Facilities Inc | Air conditioning system for computer room |
| CN210297037U (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽祥能电力科技有限公司 | Energy-saving heat-dissipation cooling system of box-type substation |
| CN112186567A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-01-05 | 安徽唐盛电气科技有限公司 | High heat dissipation modularization transformer substation box |
| CN214204538U (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-09-14 | 抚顺北方电气设备有限公司 | Box-type substation of high heat dissipating ability |
| CN215870454U (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2022-02-18 | 美仪电气有限公司 | Box-type substation with multiple heat dissipation mechanisms |
-
2023
- 2023-03-28 CN CN202310311012.5A patent/CN116316182B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014052820A (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-20 | Ntt Facilities Inc | Air conditioning system for computer room |
| CN210297037U (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽祥能电力科技有限公司 | Energy-saving heat-dissipation cooling system of box-type substation |
| CN112186567A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-01-05 | 安徽唐盛电气科技有限公司 | High heat dissipation modularization transformer substation box |
| CN214204538U (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-09-14 | 抚顺北方电气设备有限公司 | Box-type substation of high heat dissipating ability |
| CN215870454U (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2022-02-18 | 美仪电气有限公司 | Box-type substation with multiple heat dissipation mechanisms |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116316182A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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