CN116311598A - Lock and vehicle - Google Patents
Lock and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN116311598A CN116311598A CN202211407636.9A CN202211407636A CN116311598A CN 116311598 A CN116311598 A CN 116311598A CN 202211407636 A CN202211407636 A CN 202211407636A CN 116311598 A CN116311598 A CN 116311598A
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- lock
- card
- information
- microprocessor
- vehicle
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00634—Power supply for the lock
Abstract
The invention provides a lock and a vehicle, the lock comprises: the device comprises a microprocessor, a card identification element, a lock body and a power supply element; the card identification element is used for reading card information of a card with the distance between the card identification element and the card identification element being smaller than a preset threshold value, and transmitting the card information to the microprocessor; the microprocessor is used for receiving card information, comparing whether the card information is the same as the stored registration information, and controlling the lock body to lock or unlock when the card information is the same as the registration information; the power supply element supplies power to the microprocessor, the card identification element and the lock body. The invention sets the card identification element in the lock, and locks or unlocks the lock by identifying the card information of the card through the card identification element, thereby realizing the locking or unlocking of the lock by the IC card or the ID card, improving the convenience of locking or unlocking the lock and improving the safety of the vehicle.
Description
Description of the division
The application is aimed at, the application date: 2016, 11, 28 days, application number: 201611071531.5, name of invention: a prior Chinese patent application of a bicycle lock and a vehicle is filed as a divisional application.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to a vehicle lock and a vehicle.
Background
Currently, in order to ensure the safety of vehicles, the vehicles are provided with locks, and when users do not use the vehicles, the vehicles are locked through the locks so as to prevent malicious persons from stealing the vehicles.
The most common vehicle locks currently are mechanical locks. The mechanical bicycle lock is provided with a matched key. When the user does not use the vehicle, the key is inserted into the keyhole of the mechanical lock of the vehicle to rotationally lock the vehicle. When the user uses the vehicle again, the key is inserted into the keyhole to reversely rotate to unlock the mechanical lock of the vehicle.
But when the key is lost, the mechanical lock of the vehicle will not be locked or the locked mechanical lock will not be unlocked any more. And when the keyhole of the mechanical lock is blocked, the mechanical lock cannot be opened or locked by the key.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, an object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a vehicle lock and a vehicle, in which a card identification element is set in the vehicle lock, and the vehicle lock is locked or unlocked by identifying card information of a card through the card identification element, so that the vehicle lock or unlock is locked through an IC card or an ID card, thereby improving convenience in locking the vehicle lock or unlock, and improving safety of the vehicle.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle lock, including: the device comprises a microprocessor, a card identification element, a lock body and a power supply element;
the card identification element is used for reading card information of a card with the distance between the card identification element and the card identification element being smaller than a preset threshold value, and transmitting the card information to the microprocessor;
the microprocessor is used for: receiving the card information, comparing whether the card information is the same as the stored registration information, and controlling the lock body to lock or unlock when the card information is the same as the registration information, so that the lock is suitable for personal vehicles;
the microprocessor is further configured to: transmitting the card information to a server so that the server compares whether the card information is the same as registration information stored by the server; receiving card verification information which is sent by the server and used for indicating whether the card information is the same as the registration information; when the card verification information indicates that the card information is the same as the registration information, controlling the lock body to lock or unlock so that the lock is suitable for sharing vehicles;
the power supply element supplies power to the microprocessor, the card identification element and the lock body.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where, when the lock is first used,
the card identification element is also used for reading card information of a card with a distance smaller than a preset threshold value, determining the card information as registration information and transmitting the registration information to the microprocessor;
the microprocessor is also used for receiving the registration information transmitted by the card identification element and storing the registration information.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the vehicle lock further includes a lock button and an unlock button;
the microprocessor is also used for controlling the lock body to lock when receiving a car locking instruction triggered by the car locking button and comparing the card information with the registration information; and the unlocking control module is also used for controlling the lock body to unlock when receiving an unlocking instruction triggered by the unlocking button and comparing the card information with the registration information.
With reference to the first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where,
the microprocessor is further used for checking the lock state of the lock body when the card information is compared to be the same as the registration information; when the lock state is a closed state, controlling the lock body to unlock, and resetting the lock state to an open state; and when the lock state is an open state, controlling the lock body to lock, and resetting the lock state to a closed state.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the vehicle lock further includes a mechanical lock vehicle member;
and the microprocessor is also used for checking whether the mechanical lock car component is locked or not when the card information is compared with the registration information, controlling the lock body to unlock if the mechanical lock car component is locked, and controlling the lock body to lock if the mechanical lock car component is not locked.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the lock further includes a communication element, configured to establish a communication connection between the lock and a server, and configured to establish a communication connection between the lock and a user terminal.
With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where,
the microprocessor is further configured to receive registration information sent by the user terminal through a communication connection between the vehicle lock and the user terminal, and store the registration information.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the vehicle lock further includes a keyboard and a voice recognition element;
the keyboard is used for receiving card information input by a user and transmitting the card information to the microprocessor;
the voice recognition element is used for recognizing voice information of a user and transmitting the voice information to the microprocessor;
the microprocessor is also used for receiving the voice information transmitted by the voice recognition element and extracting card information from the voice information.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the vehicle lock further includes an alarm element, configured to receive a warning instruction transmitted by the microprocessor and send out alarm information when the microprocessor compares that the card information is different from the registration information;
the alarm element is also used for detecting whether the pressure born by the lock body reaches a preset pressure threshold value or not, and when the pressure born by the lock body is detected to reach the preset pressure threshold value, alarm information is sent out.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle, including a vehicle body and a lock according to any one of the first aspect and the first to eighth implementation manners of the first aspect;
the lock is mounted on the vehicle body.
In the lock and the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the invention, the lock comprises: the device comprises a microprocessor, a card identification element, a lock body and a power supply element; the card identification element is used for reading card information of a card with the distance between the card identification element and the card identification element being smaller than a preset threshold value, and transmitting the card information to the microprocessor; the microprocessor is used for receiving card information, comparing whether the card information is the same as the stored registration information, and controlling the lock body to lock or unlock when the card information is the same as the registration information; the power supply element supplies power to the microprocessor, the card identification element and the lock body. The invention sets the card identification element in the lock, and locks or unlocks the lock by identifying the card information of the card through the card identification element, thereby realizing the locking or unlocking of the lock through the IC card or the ID card, improving the convenience of locking or unlocking the lock and improving the safety of the vehicle.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 shows a first structural schematic diagram of a lock according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a lock according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a third structure of a lock according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a fourth construction of a lock according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a fifth construction of a lock according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a schematic structural view of a vehicle provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
It is contemplated that current mechanical locks will not lock the mechanical lock of the vehicle when the key is lost, or will not be able to re-unlock the locked mechanical lock. And when the keyhole of the mechanical lock is blocked, the mechanical lock cannot be opened or locked by the key. Based on the above, the embodiment of the invention provides a vehicle lock and a vehicle, and the following description is made by the embodiment.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle lock including: a microprocessor 1, a card identification element 2, a vehicle lock body 3 and a power supply element 4;
the card identification element 2 is used for reading card information of a card with a distance smaller than a preset threshold value and transmitting the card information to the microprocessor 1;
the microprocessor 1 is used for receiving card information, comparing whether the card information is the same as the stored registration information, and controlling the lock body 3 to lock or unlock when the card information is the same as the registration information;
the power supply element 4 supplies power to the microprocessor 1, the card identification element 2 and the lock body 3.
The power supply mode of the power supply element 4 can be normal battery power supply, rechargeable battery power supply, external access power supply and the like.
In the embodiment of the invention, the card is embedded with a chip, card information of the card is stored in the chip, the card information comprises a card identifier, card validity period information, card issuing unit information and the like, and the card identifier can be a serial number of the card. In the embodiment of the invention, the card can be an IC (Integrated Circuit Card ) card or an ID (Identification Card, identity card) card such as a bank card, an access card, a public transport card or an identity card.
When the user brings the card close to the card recognition element 2 on the car lock, the card recognition element 2 establishes a communication connection with the chip in the card through the near field communication technology, and card information stored in the chip embedded in the card is read through the communication connection.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the lock is used for the first time, a user first needs to register the card in the lock. When registering a card, a user places the card at a position where the distance between the card and the card recognition element 2 is smaller than a preset threshold value, the card recognition element 2 detects whether the card embedded with the chip exists in a distance range around the card recognition element 2 in real time, when detecting that the card embedded with the chip exists in the distance range of the preset threshold value, the card recognition element 2 establishes near field communication connection with the detected chip, and through the near field communication connection, the card recognition element 2 is also used for reading card information of the card with the distance between the card recognition element 2 and the card information being smaller than the preset threshold value, determining the card information as registration information and transmitting the registration information to the microprocessor 1. The microprocessor 1 is also used for receiving the registration information transmitted by the card identification element 2 and storing the registration information.
After the microprocessor 1 stores the registration information, the card registration is completed, and the subsequent user can unlock or lock the vehicle lock by using the card. The following three specific modes for unlocking or locking the vehicle lock by using the card are provided in the embodiment of the invention.
First, as shown in fig. 2, the lock further includes a lock button 5 and an unlock button 6.
The microprocessor 1 is also used for controlling the lock body 3 to lock when a car locking instruction triggered by the car locking button 5 is received and the comparison card information is the same as the registration information; and the unlocking control device is also used for controlling the unlocking of the lock body 3 when an unlocking instruction triggered by the unlocking button 6 is received and the comparison card information is the same as the registration information.
The lock button 5 and the unlock button 6 are arranged on the lock, and when the user needs to lock the lock, the user submits a lock command to the lock by clicking the lock button 5 and brings the card close to the card identification element 2 of the lock. The card recognition element 2 reads card information in the card by a near field communication technology and transmits the read card information to the microprocessor 1 of the vehicle lock. The microprocessor 1 in the vehicle lock receives a vehicle locking instruction triggered by the vehicle locking button 5, receives card information transmitted by the card identification element 2, compares the card information with stored registration information, and controls the vehicle lock body 3 to lock when the card information is the same as the registration information.
Likewise, when the user needs to unlock, the user submits an unlocking instruction to the lock by clicking the unlocking button 6, and brings the card close to the card recognition element 2 of the lock. The card recognition element 2 reads card information in the card by a near field communication technology and transmits the read card information to the microprocessor 1 of the vehicle lock. The microprocessor 1 in the vehicle lock receives a vehicle locking instruction triggered by the vehicle locking button 5, receives card information transmitted by the card identification element 2, compares the card information with stored registration information, and controls the vehicle lock body 3 to unlock when the card information is compared with the registration information.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle lock further includes an alarm element 7, configured to receive the warning command transmitted by the microprocessor 1 and send out alarm information when the card information compared by the microprocessor 1 is different from the registration information.
When the microprocessor 1 compares the card information with the stored registration information, it indicates that the card corresponding to the card information is not the card registered previously, and the microprocessor 1 sends a warning command to the alarm element 7. The alarm element 7 sends out alarm information when receiving the alarm indication, and the alarm information is used for prompting the user that the card is an unregistered card. The alarm information may be an optical signal emitted by lighting the warning lamp, or may be sound information for prompting the user.
Second, whether unlocking or locking of the vehicle lock is required is judged by the vehicle lock state. The lock state includes a closed state and an open state.
The microprocessor 1 is also used for checking the lock state of the lock body 3 when the comparison card information is the same as the registration information; when the lock state is the closed state, controlling the lock body 3 to unlock, and resetting the lock state to the open state; when the lock state is the open state, the lock body 3 is controlled to lock, and the lock state is reset to the closed state.
When the microprocessor 1 receives the card information transmitted by the card identification element 2, the microprocessor 1 firstly compares whether the card information is the same as the stored registration information, and if not, the alarm element 7 sends out alarm information to prompt the user that the used card is an unregistered card. If so, checking the lock state of the lock body 3, and when the lock state is in the closed state, determining that the user needs to unlock the lock, and controlling the lock body 3 to unlock. When the lock state is the open state, it is determined that the user needs to lock the lock, and the lock body 3 is controlled to lock.
Third, as shown in fig. 3, the lock further includes a mechanical lock member 8. The mechanical locking component 8 can be used for manually locking the car and unlocking the car through the card. The car can also be locked by the card, and the lock can be unlocked by the card.
The microprocessor 1 is further configured to check whether the mechanical lock car member 8 is locked when the card information is the same as the registration information, and if so, control the lock body 3 to unlock, and if not, control the lock body 3 to lock.
When the user needs to lock the car, the user locks the car manually through the mechanical car locking member 8. When the user needs to unlock the lock, the user brings the card close to the card recognition element 2. The card recognition element 2 reads the card information and transmits the card information to the microprocessor 1. The microprocessor 1 compares the card information with the stored registration information, and if not, sends out alarm information through the alarm element 7 to prompt the user that the used card is an unregistered card. If so, it is checked whether the mechanical lock member 8 is locked, if so, the lock body 3 is controlled to be unlocked, and if not, the lock body 3 is controlled to be locked.
The embodiment of the invention specifically provides the three modes of unlocking and locking the vehicle lock, but other modes of unlocking and locking the vehicle lock also exist, for example, the microprocessor 1 judges whether the vehicle lock needs to be unlocked or locked by recording the card swiping times of a user at the card identification element 2. Any other means of unlocking and locking the vehicle lock by the card than the above three means are within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment of the invention, the lock further comprises a communication element 9 for establishing a communication connection between the lock and the server and for establishing a communication connection between the lock and the user terminal.
The microprocessor 1 is further used for sending card information to the server through communication connection between the vehicle lock and the server so that the server can compare whether the card information is the same as registration information stored by the server;
the microprocessor 1 is further configured to receive card verification information sent by the server and used for indicating whether the card information is the same as the registration information.
The communication element 9 comprises a near field communication element 9 such as bluetooth or infrared, and also comprises a communication module connected to the internet. The vehicle lock can establish a communication connection with the user terminal through a near field communication element 9 such as bluetooth or infrared, or can establish a communication connection with the user terminal through a communication module for connecting to the internet. The user terminal may be a user's mobile phone or PAD (Portable Android Device, tablet computer), etc.
When the vehicle lock is used for the first time, after the user establishes communication connection with the vehicle lock through the user terminal, the user can input card information of a card to be registered in the user terminal, the user terminal takes the card information as registration information, and the registration information is sent to the microprocessor 1 in the vehicle lock through communication connection with the vehicle lock. The microprocessor 1 is further configured to receive registration information sent by the user terminal through a communication connection between the vehicle lock and the user terminal, and store the registration information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the registration information may also be stored in the server. The user terminal directly transmits the registration information to the server, which stores the registration information. Alternatively, when the vehicle lock is first used, the card information is read by the card recognition element 2 of the vehicle lock, the card information is used as registration information, the vehicle lock establishes a communication connection with the server through a communication module for connecting to the internet, the registration information is uploaded to the server through the communication connection, and the server stores the registration information.
Subsequently, when the card information is read by the card identification element 2 of the vehicle lock, the microprocessor 1 of the vehicle lock uploads the read card information to the server through a communication connection with the server. The server compares whether the card information is identical to the stored registration information, and if so, sends card verification information indicating that the card information is identical to the registration information to the microprocessor 1. If not, card verification information indicating that the card information is different from the registration information is sent to the microprocessor 1.
When the microprocessor 1 receives card verification information indicating that the card information is the same as the registration information, the lock body 3 is controlled to unlock or lock the lock by any one of the three ways of unlocking and locking the lock. When the microprocessor 1 receives card verification information for indicating that the card information is different from the registration information, the microprocessor 1 sends an alarm instruction to the alarm element 7, and the alarm element 7 sends alarm information for prompting the user that the card is not registered.
As shown in fig. 5, the vehicle lock further includes a keypad 10 and a voice recognition element 11;
a keyboard 10 for receiving card information input by a user and transmitting the card information to the microprocessor 1;
a voice recognition element 11 for recognizing voice information of a user and transmitting the voice information to the microprocessor 1;
the microprocessor 1 is also used for receiving the voice information transmitted by the voice recognition element 11 and extracting card information from the voice information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the vehicle lock is used for the first time, the user can also input card information of a card to be registered through the keyboard 10, the keyboard 10 transmits the card information input by the user to the microprocessor 1, and the microprocessor 1 stores the card information as registration information. When the vehicle lock is first used, the user may speak the card information to the voice recognition element 11, the voice recognition element 11 collects the voice information of the user, the voice information is transmitted to the microprocessor 1, the microprocessor 1 extracts the card information from the voice information, and the card information is stored as registration information.
When the user uses the lock again, the user can input card information through the keyboard 10 to unlock or lock the lock, can speak card information to the voice recognition element 11 to unlock or lock the lock, or can swipe a card at the card recognition element 2 to unlock or lock the lock.
In the embodiment of the invention, the alarm element 7 is further used for detecting whether the pressure born by the lock body 3 reaches a preset pressure threshold value or not because the condition that the lock is damaged by malicious personnel in violence to steal the vehicle is considered, and when the pressure born by the lock body 3 reaches the preset pressure threshold value, alarm information is sent out.
The embodiment of the invention realizes unlocking or locking the vehicle lock through the IC card or the ID card, so that a user can unlock or lock the vehicle lock by using a card which is usually carried with the user, and the convenience of unlocking and locking the vehicle lock is improved. The user can register a plurality of cards, so that the user is not prevented from using the vehicle even if forgetting one card, and the user can divide the registered cards to relatives needing to use the vehicle, so that the relatives can use the cards registered by the user for using the vehicle.
The lock provided by the embodiment of the invention can have various application scenes, and three application scenes of the lock are specifically described below, but the three application scenes are only schematic, and the embodiment of the invention is not particularly limited to the application scenes of the lock.
First, the communication element 9 is not included in the vehicle lock, which is applied to a personal vehicle.
When registering a card, the card information is input to the vehicle lock through the voice recognition element 11, and the microprocessor 1 stores the card information as registration information. Alternatively, the card information is input to the vehicle lock through the keyboard 10 on the vehicle lock, and the microprocessor 1 stores the card information as registration information. Alternatively, by swiping a card at the card recognition element 2, card information is read by the card recognition element 2, and the microprocessor 1 stores the card information read by the card recognition element 2 as registration information.
When unlocking or locking the vehicle lock, the microprocessor 1 compares whether the card information is the same as the stored registration information or not by inputting the card information to the vehicle lock through the voice recognition element 11, inputting the card information through the keyboard 10 or reading the card information through the card recognition element 2, and if the card information is the same, the microprocessor controls the vehicle lock to unlock or lock the vehicle lock locally.
Second, the communication element 9 is included in the vehicle lock, which is applied to a personal vehicle.
When registering a card, a user establishes communication connection with a user terminal through a communication element 9 in the vehicle lock, and sends card information of the card to be registered to the vehicle lock through the user terminal, and the microprocessor 1 of the vehicle lock stores the card information as registration information.
When unlocking or locking the vehicle lock, the user swipes a card at the card recognition element 2, the card recognition element 2 reads card information, the microprocessor 1 compares whether the read card information is the same as stored registration information, and if so, the vehicle lock is controlled to be unlocked or locked locally.
Third, the vehicle lock comprises a communication element 9 for use in a vehicle sharing system.
When registering a card, a communication connection between the card information to be registered and the user terminal and the server is established through the communication element 9 in the vehicle lock, the card information of the card to be registered is sent to the vehicle lock through the user terminal, the microprocessor 1 of the vehicle lock uploads the card information to the server through the communication connection between the card information and the server, and the server stores the card information as registration information.
When unlocking or locking the vehicle lock, the user swipes a card at the card recognition element 2, the card recognition element 2 reads the card information, and the microprocessor 1 uploads the read card information to the server through a communication connection with the server. The server compares whether the card information is identical to the stored registration information, and transmits card verification information indicating whether the card information is identical to the registration information to the vehicle lock. The vehicle lock is unlocked or locked according to the received card verification information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the lock includes: the device comprises a microprocessor, a card identification element, a lock body and a power supply element; the card identification element is used for reading card information of a card with the distance between the card identification element and the card identification element being smaller than a preset threshold value, and transmitting the card information to the microprocessor; the microprocessor is used for receiving card information, comparing whether the card information is the same as the stored registration information, and controlling the lock body to lock or unlock when the card information is the same as the registration information; the power supply element supplies power to the microprocessor, the card identification element and the lock body. The invention sets the card identification element in the lock, and locks or unlocks the lock by identifying the card information of the card through the card identification element, thereby realizing the locking or unlocking of the lock through the IC card or the ID card, improving the convenience of locking or unlocking the lock and improving the safety of the vehicle.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle including a vehicle body 201 and a lock 202 provided in embodiment 1 described above;
the lock 202 is mounted on the vehicle body 201.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the structure and function of the lock 202 are the same as those of the lock provided in embodiment 1, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle lock includes: the device comprises a microprocessor, a card identification element, a lock body and a power supply element; the card identification element is used for reading card information of a card with the distance between the card identification element and the card identification element being smaller than a preset threshold value, and transmitting the card information to the microprocessor; the microprocessor is used for receiving card information, comparing whether the card information is the same as the stored registration information, and controlling the lock body to lock or unlock when the card information is the same as the registration information; the power supply element supplies power to the microprocessor, the card identification element and the lock body. The invention sets the card identification element in the lock, and locks or unlocks the lock by identifying the card information of the card through the card identification element, thereby realizing the locking or unlocking of the lock through the IC card or the ID card, improving the convenience of locking or unlocking the lock and improving the safety of the vehicle.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that each element of the disclosed lock may be implemented in other manners. The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the elements is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions in actual implementation, and for example, multiple elements may be combined or integrated into another element, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some communication interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments provided in the present invention may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or the like, which can store program codes.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote like items, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation of it is required in the following figures, and furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used merely to distinguish one description from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited thereto, and that the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples: any person skilled in the art may modify or easily conceive of the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent substitution of some of the technical features, while remaining within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions. Are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A vehicle lock, the vehicle lock comprising: the device comprises a microprocessor, a card identification element, a lock body and a power supply element;
the card identification element is used for reading card information of a card with the distance between the card identification element and the card identification element being smaller than a preset threshold value, and transmitting the card information to the microprocessor;
the microprocessor is used for:
receiving the card information, comparing whether the card information is the same as the stored registration information, and controlling the lock body to lock or unlock when the card information is the same as the registration information, so that the lock is suitable for personal vehicles;
the microprocessor is further configured to:
transmitting the card information to a server so that the server compares whether the card information is the same as registration information stored by the server;
receiving card verification information which is sent by the server and used for indicating whether the card information is the same as the registration information;
when the card verification information indicates that the card information is the same as the registration information, controlling the lock body to lock or unlock so that the lock is suitable for sharing vehicles;
the power supply element supplies power to the microprocessor, the card identification element and the lock body.
2. The vehicle lock according to claim 1, wherein, when the vehicle lock is first used,
the card identification element is also used for reading card information of a card with a distance smaller than a preset threshold value, determining the card information as registration information and transmitting the registration information to the microprocessor;
the microprocessor is also used for receiving the registration information transmitted by the card identification element and storing the registration information.
3. The vehicle lock of claim 1, further comprising a lock button and an unlock button;
the microprocessor is also used for controlling the lock body to lock when receiving a car locking instruction triggered by the car locking button and comparing the card information with the registration information; and the unlocking control module is also used for controlling the lock body to unlock when receiving an unlocking instruction triggered by the unlocking button and comparing the card information with the registration information.
4. A vehicle lock according to claim 1, wherein,
the microprocessor is further used for checking the lock state of the lock body when the card information is compared to be the same as the registration information; when the lock state is a closed state, controlling the lock body to unlock, and resetting the lock state to an open state; and when the lock state is an open state, controlling the lock body to lock, and resetting the lock state to a closed state.
5. The vehicle lock of claim 1, further comprising a mechanical lock vehicle component;
and the microprocessor is also used for checking whether the mechanical lock car component is locked or not when the card information is compared with the registration information, controlling the lock body to unlock if the mechanical lock car component is locked, and controlling the lock body to lock if the mechanical lock car component is not locked.
6. The vehicle lock of claim 1, further comprising a communication element for establishing a communication connection between the vehicle lock and a server, and for establishing a communication connection between the vehicle lock and a user terminal.
7. The vehicle lock according to claim 6, wherein,
the microprocessor is further configured to receive registration information sent by the user terminal through a communication connection between the vehicle lock and the user terminal, and store the registration information.
8. The vehicle lock of claim 1, further comprising a keypad and a voice recognition element;
the keyboard is used for receiving card information input by a user and transmitting the card information to the microprocessor;
the voice recognition element is used for recognizing voice information of a user and transmitting the voice information to the microprocessor;
the microprocessor is also used for receiving the voice information transmitted by the voice recognition element and extracting card information from the voice information.
9. The vehicle lock of claim 1, further comprising an alarm element for receiving an alert command transmitted by the microprocessor and issuing an alarm message when the microprocessor compares the card information to be different from the registration information;
the alarm element is also used for detecting whether the pressure born by the lock body reaches a preset pressure threshold value or not, and when the pressure born by the lock body is detected to reach the preset pressure threshold value, alarm information is sent out.
10. A vehicle comprising a vehicle body and a vehicle lock according to any one of claims 1-9;
the lock is mounted on the vehicle body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211407636.9A CN116311598A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Lock and vehicle |
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| CN201611071531.5A CN106408730A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Vehicle lock and vehicle |
| CN202211407636.9A CN116311598A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Lock and vehicle |
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| CN201611071531.5A Division CN106408730A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Vehicle lock and vehicle |
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| CN116311598A true CN116311598A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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| CN201611071531.5A Pending CN106408730A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Vehicle lock and vehicle |
| CN202211407636.9A Pending CN116311598A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Lock and vehicle |
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| CN201611071531.5A Pending CN106408730A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Vehicle lock and vehicle |
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| US10255740B2 (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2019-04-09 | Jiangsu Hongbao Hardware Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for unlocking a lock |
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