CN116300617A - Intelligent unattended movable ring monitoring system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent unattended movable ring monitoring system which comprises a data sensing and collecting module, a 3D visual modeling and analyzing module and an automatic control module, wherein the data sensing and collecting module is used for sensing data of a user; the data sensing and collecting module is used for collecting data such as power equipment, machine room environment, machine room security monitoring and the like through a hardware sensor and supporting subsequent visualization and intelligent analysis; the 3D visual modeling and analysis module comprises visual mapping and intelligent analysis, operation and maintenance personnel perform interactive analysis on a visual interface, and the intelligent analysis provides assistance of an intelligent algorithm in the analysis process so as to realize iterative analysis mining; and an automation control module. The intelligent unattended movable ring monitoring system provided by the invention is used for completing the development of the intelligent unattended movable ring monitoring system, realizing the 3D dynamic visual simulation display of a machine room, and realizing real-time control on intelligent and non-intelligent equipment such as AC/DC power distribution equipment, UPS, a generator, an air conditioner and the like in the power equipment in the machine room.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring systems, in particular to an intelligent unattended movable ring monitoring system.
Background
The operation and maintenance personnel in the machine room need to take duty for 24 hours and go to the site to carry out fault removal and exploration when the movable ring system alarms, which leads to great workload of the operation and maintenance personnel and high labor cost of company operation and maintenance.
Meanwhile, on the basis, aiming at the physical data of the machine room and the running data of the movable ring, the physical machine room is accurately modeled, a 3D visual model is constructed, dynamic visual simulation display is realized, management experience of operation and maintenance personnel is combined with intelligent analysis methods such as machine learning, key elements such as environment, asset, personnel and capacity of the machine room are monitored and analyzed, movable ring management decisions are optimized, and a physical machine room system is controlled and adjusted according to the decisions. Thereby realizing reasonable energy conservation, high efficiency and environmental protection of the data center. The cognitive load of operation and maintenance personnel on massive dynamic ring information is greatly reduced, the capability of insight into detail information and mastering global information is improved, operation and maintenance means are enriched, and equipment parameters, dynamic environment information, power information and the like are mastered in real time.
The linkage operation of the intelligent system and the fire protection system is one of main upgrading directions, the traditional machine room video monitoring system is only set to be fixed-point monitoring and video recording, the monitoring picture is required to be monitored by a person on duty, the video recording is required to be checked in the whole process after an event occurs, time and labor are wasted, the machine room layout of the large-sized machine room is concentrated, the quantity of the machine room is large, and the quick response is difficult when the event occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent unattended movable ring monitoring system, which is used for completing development of the intelligent unattended movable ring monitoring system, realizing 3D dynamic visual simulation display of a machine room and realizing real-time control of intelligent and non-intelligent equipment such as power equipment in the machine room, including AC/DC power distribution equipment, UPS, a generator, an air conditioner and the like. And environmental data such as temperature and humidity, infrared, entrance guard, window, smoke feeling and water immersion are monitored in real time. Finally, visual remote management of the machine room is realized, and environmental events and the like in the machine room are automatically processed.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, an intelligent unattended movable ring monitoring system comprises a data sensing and collecting module, a 3D visual modeling and analyzing module and an automatic control module;
the data sensing and collecting module collects data such as power equipment, machine room environment, machine room security monitoring and the like through a hardware sensor, and supports subsequent visualization and intelligent analysis;
the 3D visual modeling and analysis module comprises visual mapping and intelligent analysis, operation and maintenance personnel perform interactive analysis on a visual interface, and the intelligent analysis provides assistance of an intelligent algorithm in the analysis process so as to realize iterative analysis mining;
and the automatic control module is used for controlling important systems of the physical machine room according to the management decision of the dynamic ring system, and acquiring new dynamic ring data after control and adjustment again to form an analysis closed loop so as to automatically process emergency events such as fire and the like.
Specifically, the signal quantity collected by the data sensing and collecting submodule comprises a power quantity and an environment quantity; the power equipment used for the power quantity comprises alternating current and direct current power distribution equipment, UPS, a generator and an air conditioner; the environmental equipment used for the environmental quantity comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, an infrared sensor, an access control, a window, a smoke sensor and a water sensor.
In particular, the data sensing and acquisition module comprises,
the power supply monitoring submodule is used for installing a power-off detection sensor in a machine room, connecting a power-off monitoring signal to a monitoring host in a bus mode based on an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the power-off sensor, and realizing dynamic monitoring of a power-off state by built-in module software of the monitoring host; once the power-off alarm occurs, the power-off sensor sends out an alarm whistle to remind maintenance personnel; the remote monitoring system is automatically switched to a corresponding alarm interface, the state icon of the power-off detector turns red and flashes, the host computer alarms outwards at the first time, and at the same time, the alarm event is recorded and stored, and a corresponding processing prompt is given;
the UPS monitoring submodule is used for providing continuous power supply for industrial equipment which runs uninterruptedly by UPS equipment of the machine room;
the storage battery monitoring submodule directly relates to the power supply time and the power supply quality of the UPS, monitors the state of the storage battery and timely and effectively adopts preventive, maintenance and optimization measures;
the temperature and humidity monitoring sub-module is used for dynamically monitoring the temperature and humidity of the machine room, a temperature and humidity sensor is additionally arranged at an important part of the machine room, the temperature and humidity sensor is provided with a display and an interface so as to dynamically observe the temperature and humidity value, an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol based on the temperature and humidity sensor are used for accessing a temperature and humidity monitoring signal into a monitoring host in a bus mode, the built-in module software of the monitoring host is used for dynamically monitoring the temperature and humidity, and meanwhile, the interface is connected with other sub-modules to realize linkage control;
an air conditioner monitoring sub-module;
the infrared monitoring sub-module is used for installing infrared sensors at important parts of a machine room to realize detection of external personnel or animals, accessing signals into a monitoring host in a bus mode, carrying out infrared dynamic monitoring by module software built in the monitoring host, and sending an alarm whistle by the infrared sensors once infrared alarm occurs;
the video monitoring submodule is provided with color cameras in areas such as an entrance, a corridor, a channel among cabinets and the like, and the system equipment transmits collected videos to a monitoring server through an internal network; the color camera is directly connected with a video input interface of the monitoring server by adopting a video line, and then is transmitted to the monitoring platform software for image monitoring through an internal network;
the water leakage monitoring submodule is used for preventing the machine room air conditioner from possibly having a water leakage phenomenon, positioning water leakage detection equipment is additionally arranged at the position where the air conditioner is arranged in order to avoid the situation that the machine room equipment cannot stably run due to water leakage, a water leakage sensing rope is paved around the air conditioner generally, if water leakage occurs, the water leakage is detected by the sensing rope, a water leakage signal is sent to a positioning type water leakage detection control module, a monitoring signal is connected to a monitoring host in a bus mode through an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the module, and dynamic monitoring of water leakage is realized by module software arranged in the monitoring host;
the fire-fighting submodule can cause fire disaster in the machine room, and the machine room needs to be disposed in time to protect property; the control part of the fire extinguishing system adopts a gas fire extinguishing control panel to be connected with a fire alarm controller interface, and is externally connected with an audible and visual alarm, a release display lamp, a manual start-stop switch and a gas fire extinguishing device to form a complete automatic fire extinguishing system;
other sub-modules. The submodule can also monitor high-low voltage power distribution, a generator, illumination, a fresh air machine, air quality and the like.
Specifically, in the commercial power detection sub-module, once a power failure alarm occurs, an alarm whistle is sent out by the power failure sensor to remind maintenance personnel; the remote monitoring system is automatically switched to a corresponding alarm interface, the state icon of the power-off detector turns red and flashes, the host computer alarms outwards through a short message at the first time, and meanwhile, the alarm event is recorded and stored, and a corresponding processing prompt is given.
Specifically, in the UPS monitoring submodule, each parameter of the monitoring UPS can reflect the problem of the machine room reserve running time at the first time, preventive, maintenance and optimization measures are timely taken, monitoring signals of the UPS are accessed to the monitoring host in a bus mode based on an intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the UPS equipment, and running conditions and parameters are dynamically monitored by module software built in the monitoring host.
Specifically, in the storage battery monitoring submodule, a storage battery detector is installed for each storage battery to realize connection detection, a plurality of storage battery monitoring signals are accessed into a monitoring host in a bus mode based on an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the storage battery detector, and the dynamic monitoring of the storage battery is realized by module software built in the monitoring host.
Specifically, in the air conditioner monitoring sub-module, for a common air conditioner, an intelligent interface of a common air conditioner learner can be adopted to learn an infrared instruction of an air conditioner remote controller, then a signal of the learner is accessed to a monitoring host computer in a bus mode, and module software built in the monitoring host computer is used for remote or automatic on-off monitoring of the common air conditioner;
for the precise air conditioner, an intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the precise air conditioner can be adopted to dynamically monitor the precise air conditioner. Meanwhile, linkage control is realized by connecting the interface with other sub-modules.
Preferably, in the video monitoring sub-module, the functions that can be realized are
a. Each path of video image is checked at any time, and a monitoring picture of the camera can be switched by clicking a camera icon on the electronic map;
b. the video mode is freely set, and the supported modes comprise a whole day video mode, a free setting time video mode, a linkage triggering video mode, an activity detection video mode and an alarm pre-video mode;
c. the method has the function of playing back the historical video, can set different conditions to consult the historical video according to the requirements, and can freely set the speed of playing back the video;
d. support the linkage function with other sub-modules.
In particular, in 3D modeling and analysis,
the visual mapping is used for carrying out accurate data mapping on the machine room, a 3D visual technology is adopted for graphically presenting the machine room and the movable ring data, so that operation and maintenance personnel can intuitively observe, analyze and decide, more accurately examine the whole view and clearly master the equipment position, the asset and the environmental information;
the intelligent analysis and the visual mapping are combined to provide interactive visual analysis and decision support for operation and maintenance personnel.
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent unattended movable ring monitoring system has the following advantages:
(1) Aiming at physical data of a machine room and running data of a movable ring, a 3D visual model is built, accurate modeling is carried out on the physical machine room, dynamic visual simulation display is achieved, management experience of operation and maintenance personnel is combined with intelligent analysis methods such as machine learning, key elements such as environment, assets, personnel and capacity of the machine room are monitored and analyzed, movable ring management decisions are optimized, and a physical machine room system is controlled and adjusted according to the decisions. Meanwhile, real-time automatic processing is carried out according to the on-site event, so that full intellectualization of machine room management is realized;
(2) Adopting a 3D visualization technology, and graphically presenting the computer room and dynamic ring data (including geometric values, images or dynamic behavior information), so that operation and maintenance personnel can intuitively observe, analyze and decide, more accurately examine the whole view and clearly grasp the equipment position, the asset and the environmental information;
(3) The mobile equipment configures the dynamic ring app, maintenance personnel can receive the pushed real-time alarm information only by downloading the app, and meanwhile, the app can pay attention to the dynamic ring environment in real time and read environment data;
(4) The decision and the operation rights are sunk, equipment such as air conditioners, fresh air, fire fighting and the like in the machine room are automatically controlled, and events in the machine room are automatically dealt with;
(5) The technology can be popularized to all places needing movable ring monitoring, such as IDC data centers, library machine rooms and the like, and the long-term labor cost of the machine rooms to be put into use is greatly reduced due to the greatly reduced operation and maintenance cost, so that the technology has considerable market potential. Meanwhile, as the equipment is mostly in modularized design, the function can be changed according to actual demand scenes, so that the application range is more flexible and wide, and the equipment has good prospects.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a basic mechanical diagram of an intelligent unattended ring monitoring system in this embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a technical framework diagram of an intelligent unattended ring monitoring system in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a library system of an archive in the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a diagram of a data center integrated management system in the present embodiment.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
Examples
The basic mechanism of the intelligent unattended ring monitoring system is shown in figure 1. Aiming at physical data of a machine room and running data of a movable ring, a 3D visual model is built, accurate modeling is carried out on the physical machine room, dynamic visual simulation display is achieved, management experience of operation and maintenance personnel is combined with intelligent analysis methods such as machine learning, key elements such as environment, assets, personnel and capacity of the machine room are monitored and analyzed, movable ring management decisions are optimized, and a physical machine room system is controlled and adjusted according to the decisions. And meanwhile, real-time automatic processing is carried out according to the on-site event, so that full intellectualization of machine room management is realized.
The technical framework of machine room moving ring management of the intelligent unattended moving ring monitoring system is shown in fig. 2, and mainly comprises a data sensing and collecting module, a 3D visual modeling and analyzing module and an automatic control system.
As shown in fig. 4, the data sensing and acquisition module. And the data such as power equipment, machine room environment, machine room security monitoring and the like are acquired through the hardware sensor, and subsequent visualization and intelligent analysis are supported.
The signal quantity collected by the dynamic ring monitoring system mainly comprises the power quantity and the environment quantity. The power equipment comprises intelligent and non-intelligent equipment such as alternating current and direct current power distribution equipment, UPS, a generator, an air conditioner and the like. The environmental equipment comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, an infrared sensor, an entrance guard, a window, a smoke sensor, a water immersion sensor and the like.
(1) And the commercial power monitoring sub-module. And installing a power-off detection sensor in a machine room, accessing a power-off monitoring signal into a monitoring host by adopting a bus mode based on an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the power-off sensor, and realizing dynamic monitoring of a power-off state by using module software arranged in the monitoring host. Once the power-off alarm occurs, the power-off sensor sends out an alarm whistle to remind maintenance personnel; the remote monitoring system is automatically switched to a corresponding alarm interface, the state icon of the power-off detector turns red and flashes, the host computer alarms outwards in a short message mode and the like at the first time, and meanwhile, the alarm event is recorded and stored, and a corresponding processing prompt is given.
(2) And the UPS monitoring submodule. UPS devices in a machine room provide a continuous supply of power to industrial equipment that is operating uninterrupted. The monitoring of the parameters of the UPS can reflect the problems of machine room reserve running time and the like at the first time, and timely take preventive, maintenance and optimization measures. The monitoring signal of the UPS is connected to the monitoring host in a bus mode based on an RS485 (or RS232 or SNMP) intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the UPS equipment, and the running conditions and parameters of a battery, a rectifier, a bypass, an inverter, a load and the like of the UPS are dynamically monitored by module software built in the monitoring host.
(3) And the storage battery monitoring sub-module. The storage battery is directly related to the power supply time and the power supply quality of the UPS, the problems of battery aging, insufficient backup voltage and the like can be discovered in the first time by monitoring the state of the storage battery, and preventive, maintenance and optimization measures can be effectively taken in time. And installing a storage battery detector for each battery to realize connection detection, accessing a plurality of storage battery monitoring signals into a monitoring host in a bus mode based on an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the storage battery detector, and realizing dynamic monitoring of the storage battery by built-in module software of the monitoring host.
(4) And the temperature and humidity monitoring sub-module. In order to realize the dynamic monitoring of the temperature and the humidity of the machine room, a temperature and humidity sensor is additionally arranged at an important part of the machine room, and the temperature and humidity sensor is provided with a display and an interface, so that the temperature and humidity numerical value can be dynamically observed. And an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol based on the temperature and humidity sensor are used for accessing the temperature and humidity monitoring signal into the monitoring host in a bus mode, and the temperature and humidity are dynamically monitored by the built-in module software of the monitoring host. Meanwhile, the air conditioner is connected with other sub-modules through the interfaces to realize linkage control, for example, when the temperature is monitored to be too high, the air conditioner starts to refrigerate in linkage with the air conditioner.
(5) And the air conditioner monitoring sub-module. For a common air conditioner, an RS485 (or RS232 or SNMP) intelligent interface of a common air conditioner learner can be adopted, an infrared instruction of an air conditioner remote controller is learned firstly, then a signal of the learner is accessed to a monitoring host computer in a bus mode, and the remote or automatic on-off monitoring of the common air conditioner is carried out by module software built in the monitoring host computer. For the precise air conditioner, an RS485 (or RS232 or SNMP) intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the precise air conditioner can be adopted to dynamically monitor the precise air conditioner. Meanwhile, linkage control is realized by connecting the interface with other sub-modules.
(6) And an infrared monitoring sub-module. And an infrared sensor is arranged at each important part of the machine room to realize detection of external personnel or animals, a signal is accessed into a monitoring host in a bus mode, the infrared dynamic monitoring is carried out by the built-in module software of the monitoring host, and once infrared alarm occurs, the infrared sensor sends out an alarm whistle.
(7) And a video monitoring sub-module. Color cameras (analog and high-definition) are additionally arranged in the areas such as the passageway, the corridor and the channel among the cabinets, and the system equipment transmits the collected video to the monitoring server through an internal network. The color camera is directly connected with a video input interface of the monitoring server by adopting a video line, and then is transmitted to the monitoring platform software for image monitoring through an internal network. The video monitoring sub-module can realize the following functions:
a. and (3) checking each path of video image at any time, and clicking a camera icon on the electronic map to switch to a monitoring picture of the camera.
b. The video mode is freely set, and the supported modes comprise modes of full-day video, free setting video, linkage triggering video, activity detection video, alarm pre-video and the like.
c. The method has the function of playing back the historical video, can set different conditions to consult the historical video (such as setting the time and the channel of video recording) according to the requirement, and can freely set the speed of playing back the video.
d. And the linkage function with other sub-modules is supported, for example, when the other sub-modules detect that the anti-theft alarm occurs or the door is opened, the camera automatically starts to record video, and the window is switched to a video picture.
(8) And a water leakage monitoring sub-module. The air conditioner of the machine room may have water leakage phenomenon, and in order to avoid the water leakage causing the equipment of the machine room to be unable to stably run, a positioning type (regional) water leakage detection device is additionally arranged at the position where the air conditioner is arranged. The water leakage sensing rope is paved around the air conditioner generally, if water leakage occurs, the water leakage sensing rope detects water leakage and sends a water leakage signal to the positioning (regional) leakage detection control module, the monitoring signal is accessed to the monitoring host in a bus mode through an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the module, and the dynamic monitoring of water leakage is realized by the built-in module software of the monitoring host. Once water leakage is detected, the remote monitoring system is automatically switched to a corresponding monitoring interface, the host computer alarms outwards at the first time, and meanwhile, the alarm event is recorded and stored, and a corresponding processing prompt is given.
(9) And a fire-fighting sub-module. The machine room can be in fire accident, and in order to protect property, the machine room needs to be disposed of in time. The control part of the fire extinguishing system adopts a gas fire extinguishing control panel to be connected with a fire alarm controller, and is externally connected with an audible and visual alarm, a release display lamp, a manual start-stop switch and a gas fire extinguishing device to form a complete automatic fire extinguishing system. The system has the functions of automatic fire detection, automatic alarm, automatic start, manual start, automatic memory, real-time printing and the like.
(10) Other sub-modules. The movable ring monitoring system can also monitor high and low voltage power distribution, a generator, illumination, a fresh air machine, air quality and the like.
3D modeling and analysis. This section includes visual mapping and intelligent analysis. And the operation and maintenance personnel perform interactive analysis on a visual interface, and the intelligent analysis provides the assistance of an intelligent algorithm in the analysis process so as to realize iterative analysis mining.
(1) The mapping is visualized. As shown in fig. 3, the visualization mapping performs accurate data mapping on the machine room, adopts a 3D visualization technology, and presents the machine room and the dynamic ring data (including geometric values, images or dynamic behavior information) in a graph, so that operation and maintenance personnel can intuitively observe, analyze and make decisions, more accurately examine the overall view, and clearly grasp the equipment position, the asset and the environmental information. The visualization map includes the following important parts: asset management visualization reflects machine room asset data, operation and maintenance personnel can interactively search asset objects (such as equipment space positions, equipment models and the like), so that the status of assets and configuration becomes visual, the availability, practicality and usability of the asset data are improved, and the equipment virtual simulation and asset information visualization mainly comprise hierarchical information browsing; personnel management visualization, which is to perform visual statistical analysis on computer room personnel data, and mainly comprises personnel statistical information visualization and field personnel information visualization; the power management visualization shows the power resource management of the machine room taking the cabinet as a unit, so that the loads of various resources are more balanced, and the power management visualization mainly comprises space statistics visualization, power statistics visualization, bearing statistics visualization, machine position statistics visualization, machine room capacity visualization and the like; the environment management visualization clearly and completely displays the machine room environment, is integrated with security, fire protection, building control and other systems, realizes cross-system centralized display of the machine room environment, improves the control capability and management efficiency, and mainly comprises machine room virtual simulation, temperature and humidity visualization, air conditioner monitoring visualization, fault information visualization and video monitoring visualization.
(2) And (5) intelligent analysis. The intelligent analysis and the visual mapping are combined to provide interactive visual analysis and decision support for operation and maintenance personnel, and mainly comprise the following steps: panoramic sensing, integrating and searching all important data, and helping operation and maintenance personnel to quickly and accurately master the current situation; anomaly analysis, namely tracing the root cause of an anomaly event with the help of a knowledge model and a fault analysis algorithm; deduction prediction is carried out on potential influences by utilizing a predictive analysis technology before the machine room configuration is changed in actual implementation, so that possible risks are eliminated in advance; and (3) automatically early warning, making an early warning strategy rule, and automatically early warning the abnormal event of the movable ring of the machine room according to real-time data analysis.
4. And (5) automatically controlling the system. And according to the management decision of the dynamic ring system, the important systems (such as air conditioning, fire fighting and other systems) of the physical machine room are controlled. The new dynamic ring data after control and adjustment is collected again to form an analysis closed loop, and the automatic processing is carried out on emergencies such as fires and the like.
The intelligent unattended operation ring monitoring system can be technically divided into a sensing layer, a data layer, a calculation supporting layer, an intelligent service layer and an application layer.
1. Perception layer technology. The sensing layer collects dynamic operation data of the machine room through sensors such as a temperature and humidity sensor, a video sensor, a pressure sensor, a gas sensor and the like, and is an interface of a physical space and a digital space.
2. Data layer technology. The data layer processes and manages the collected data. The data processing module mainly eliminates noise data and converts data formats, fuses multi-source heterogeneous data through rules, and extracts multi-element features of the data through feature engineering. The data management module manages structured data through a relational database such as MySQL, semi/unstructured data through a NoSQL database such as mongo db, and metadata through XML.
3. And calculating a supporting layer technology. The computing support layer provides a basic knowledge management and computing framework for supporting high-level intelligent analysis and visualization. Modeling management is carried out on knowledge extracted from data through a knowledge graph model, and reasoning and analysis are achieved through a rule or an Embedding vector method. The computing framework includes commonly used artificial intelligence computing frameworks such as deep-learned Tensorflow, traditional machine-learned Sklearn, a graph learning framework Euler, and statistical analysis Scipy, among others.
4. Intelligent service layer technology. The intelligent service layer realizes visual interaction intelligent analysis based on data, knowledge and algorithm, including visual modeling management, intelligent calculation management and intelligent decision support. The visual modeling management is mainly used for managing visual models, including a physical entity model, a three-dimensional configuration model of equipment, a machine room geographic data model and a fusion model of a plurality of different models. The intelligent computing management provides a core analysis model and algorithm, and comprises intelligent entity retrieval of a virtual machine room, pattern recognition of complex data such as images and audios, mining of high-dimensional operation data and analysis of dynamic space-time operation data. The intelligent decision support integrates a visual model and an intelligent analysis model to form a decision support service with thematic property, such as panoramic visual perception and monitoring of a 'one-picture' mode, machine room fault analysis based on a knowledge graph, deduction prediction oriented to optimizing machine room configuration and multi-mode retrieval service. And the operation and maintenance personnel improve the management decision level of the dynamic ring system by the aid of an intelligent algorithm in an interactive visual analysis mode.
5. Application layer techniques. The application layer realizes the functions of real-time monitoring of a moving ring of the B/S architecture, diagnosis and positioning of equipment faults of a machine room, prediction of development trend of a turntable of the machine room environment, control decision of physical facilities and the like through Web technologies such as D3.js and Springboot2 under the support of the intelligent service layer. And automatically processing the events in the machine room.
Claims (9)
1. The intelligent unattended movable ring monitoring system is characterized by comprising a data sensing and collecting module, a 3D visual modeling and analyzing module and an automatic control module;
the data sensing and collecting module collects data such as power equipment, machine room environment, machine room security monitoring and the like through a hardware sensor, and supports subsequent visualization and intelligent analysis;
the 3D visual modeling and analysis module comprises visual mapping and intelligent analysis, operation and maintenance personnel perform interactive analysis on a visual interface, and the intelligent analysis provides assistance of an intelligent algorithm in the analysis process so as to realize iterative analysis mining;
and the automatic control module is used for controlling important systems of the physical machine room according to the management decision of the dynamic ring system, and acquiring new dynamic ring data after control and adjustment again to form an analysis closed loop so as to automatically process emergency events such as fire and the like.
2. The intelligent unattended operation ring monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the signal quantity collected by the data sensing and collecting sub-module comprises a power quantity and an environment quantity; the power equipment used for the power quantity comprises alternating current and direct current power distribution equipment, UPS, a generator and an air conditioner; the environmental equipment used for the environmental quantity comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, an infrared sensor, an access control, a window, a smoke sensor and a water sensor.
3. An intelligent unattended ring monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the data sensing and acquisition module comprises,
the power supply monitoring submodule is used for installing a power-off detection sensor in a machine room, connecting a power-off monitoring signal to a monitoring host in a bus mode based on an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the power-off sensor, and realizing dynamic monitoring of a power-off state by built-in module software of the monitoring host; once the power-off alarm occurs, the power-off sensor sends out an alarm whistle to remind maintenance personnel; the remote monitoring system is automatically switched to a corresponding alarm interface, the state icon of the power-off detector turns red and flashes, the host computer alarms outwards at the first time, and at the same time, the alarm event is recorded and stored, and a corresponding processing prompt is given;
the UPS monitoring submodule is used for providing continuous power supply for industrial equipment which runs uninterruptedly by UPS equipment of the machine room;
the storage battery monitoring submodule directly relates to the power supply time and the power supply quality of the UPS, monitors the state of the storage battery and timely and effectively adopts preventive, maintenance and optimization measures;
the temperature and humidity monitoring sub-module is used for dynamically monitoring the temperature and humidity of the machine room, a temperature and humidity sensor is additionally arranged at an important part of the machine room, the temperature and humidity sensor is provided with a display and an interface so as to dynamically observe the temperature and humidity value, an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol based on the temperature and humidity sensor are used for accessing a temperature and humidity monitoring signal into a monitoring host in a bus mode, the built-in module software of the monitoring host is used for dynamically monitoring the temperature and humidity, and meanwhile, the interface is connected with other sub-modules to realize linkage control;
an air conditioner monitoring sub-module;
the infrared monitoring sub-module is used for installing infrared sensors at important parts of a machine room to realize detection of external personnel or animals, accessing signals into a monitoring host in a bus mode, carrying out infrared dynamic monitoring by module software built in the monitoring host, and sending an alarm whistle by the infrared sensors once infrared alarm occurs;
the video monitoring submodule is provided with color cameras in areas such as an entrance, a corridor, a channel among cabinets and the like, and the system equipment transmits collected videos to a monitoring server through an internal network; the color camera is directly connected with a video input interface of the monitoring server by adopting a video line, and then is transmitted to the monitoring platform software for image monitoring through an internal network;
the water leakage monitoring submodule is used for preventing the machine room air conditioner from possibly having a water leakage phenomenon, positioning water leakage detection equipment is additionally arranged at the position where the air conditioner is arranged in order to avoid the situation that the machine room equipment cannot stably run due to water leakage, a water leakage sensing rope is paved around the air conditioner generally, if water leakage occurs, the water leakage is detected by the sensing rope, a water leakage signal is sent to a positioning type water leakage detection control module, a monitoring signal is connected to a monitoring host in a bus mode through an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the module, and dynamic monitoring of water leakage is realized by module software arranged in the monitoring host;
the fire-fighting submodule can cause fire disaster in the machine room, and the machine room needs to be disposed in time to protect property; the control part of the fire extinguishing system adopts a gas fire extinguishing control panel to be connected with a fire alarm controller interface, and is externally connected with an audible and visual alarm, a release display lamp, a manual start-stop switch and a gas fire extinguishing device to form a complete automatic fire extinguishing system;
and the other submodules can also monitor high-low voltage power distribution, a generator, illumination, a fresh air machine, air quality and the like.
4. An intelligent unattended operation ring monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein in the mains supply detection sub-module, once a power failure alarm occurs, the power failure sensor will send out an alarm siren to remind maintenance personnel; the remote monitoring system is automatically switched to a corresponding alarm interface, the state icon of the power-off detector turns red and flashes, the host computer alarms outwards through a short message at the first time, and meanwhile, the alarm event is recorded and stored, and a corresponding processing prompt is given.
5. The intelligent unattended operation ring monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein in the UPS monitoring sub-module, each parameter of the monitored UPS can reflect the problem of machine room reserve operation time at the first time, and timely take preventive, maintenance and optimization measures, the monitoring signal of the UPS is accessed to the monitoring host in a bus mode based on an intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the UPS equipment, and the running condition and the parameter are dynamically monitored by the module software built in the monitoring host.
6. The intelligent unattended operation ring monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein in the battery pack monitoring submodule, a battery detector is installed for each battery to realize connection detection, a plurality of battery monitoring signals are accessed into a monitoring host in a bus mode based on an RS485 intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the battery detector, and the dynamic monitoring of the battery is realized by the built-in module software of the monitoring host.
7. The intelligent unattended operation ring monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein in the air conditioner monitoring sub-module, for a common air conditioner, an intelligent interface of a common air conditioner learner can be adopted, an infrared instruction of an air conditioner remote controller is learned firstly, then a signal of the learner is accessed into a monitoring host computer in a bus mode, and module software built in the monitoring host computer is used for remote or automatic on-off monitoring of the common air conditioner;
for the precise air conditioner, an intelligent interface and a communication protocol of the precise air conditioner can be adopted to dynamically monitor the precise air conditioner, and meanwhile, the precise air conditioner is connected with other sub-modules through the interface to realize linkage control.
8. An intelligent unattended operation ring monitoring system according to claim 3, characterized in that in the video monitoring sub-module, the functions that can be realized are that
a. Each path of video image is checked at any time, and a monitoring picture of the camera can be switched by clicking a camera icon on the electronic map;
b. the video mode is freely set, and the supported modes comprise a whole day video mode, a free setting time video mode, a linkage triggering video mode, an activity detection video mode and an alarm pre-video mode;
c. the method has the function of playing back the historical video, can set different conditions to consult the historical video according to the requirements, and can freely set the speed of playing back the video;
d. support the linkage function with other sub-modules.
9. An intelligent unattended ring monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein in 3D modeling and analysis,
the visual mapping is used for carrying out accurate data mapping on the machine room, a 3D visual technology is adopted for graphically presenting the machine room and the movable ring data, so that operation and maintenance personnel can intuitively observe, analyze and decide, more accurately examine the whole view and clearly master the equipment position, the asset and the environmental information;
the intelligent analysis and the visual mapping are combined to provide interactive visual analysis and decision support for operation and maintenance personnel.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116609606A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-18 | 北京四方必施恩科技有限公司 | Railway moving ring real-time safety detection system based on artificial intelligence |
| CN118378834A (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-07-23 | 宜兴涚平软件有限公司 | Energy-saving type energy comprehensive management system and method for optimizing energy scheduling |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116609606A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-18 | 北京四方必施恩科技有限公司 | Railway moving ring real-time safety detection system based on artificial intelligence |
| CN116609606B (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-10-17 | 北京四方必施恩科技有限公司 | Railway moving ring real-time safety detection system based on artificial intelligence |
| CN118378834A (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-07-23 | 宜兴涚平软件有限公司 | Energy-saving type energy comprehensive management system and method for optimizing energy scheduling |
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