CN116293561A - Plant growth box lighting device - Google Patents

Plant growth box lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116293561A
CN116293561A CN202310550740.1A CN202310550740A CN116293561A CN 116293561 A CN116293561 A CN 116293561A CN 202310550740 A CN202310550740 A CN 202310550740A CN 116293561 A CN116293561 A CN 116293561A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
guide
fixedly connected
block
frame
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Granted
Application number
CN202310550740.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116293561B (en
Inventor
谢伟民
牛帅
方学刚
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Yiheng Life Science Instrument Kunshan Co ltd
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Yiheng Life Science Instrument Kunshan Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310550740.1A priority Critical patent/CN116293561B/en
Publication of CN116293561A publication Critical patent/CN116293561A/en
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Publication of CN116293561B publication Critical patent/CN116293561B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
    • A01M29/34Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for insects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V11/00Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
    • F21V11/06Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00 using crossed laminae or strips, e.g. grid-shaped louvers; using lattices or honeycombs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a plant growth box lighting device, which comprises: fluorescent lamp plate and water conservancy diversion protection frame, fluorescent lamp plate fixed mounting is in the inside of water conservancy diversion protection frame, the bottom fixedly connected with lid ring of water conservancy diversion protection frame, one side that the fluorescent lamp plate is close to the lid ring is provided with and presses down light mechanism, be provided with between lid ring and the pressing down light mechanism and prevent stifled mechanism, the inner wall of water conservancy diversion protection frame is fixedly connected with apron and curb plate respectively, and the quantity of apron and the quantity of curb plate are two, the sliding port has been seted up in the both sides of curb plate run through, the inner wall fixedly connected with mounting bracket of water conservancy diversion protection frame, and one side of mounting bracket and one side swing joint of fluorescent lamp plate. This vegetation case lighting device can be convenient install the device at growth case top through the mode of interior support, and convenient device dismantles the clearance at any time to produce high-speed air current through air supply mechanism device in the bottom and hinder winged insect to strike the printing opacity lamp shade and reduce the lamp shade pollution, improve the convenience.

Description

Plant growth box lighting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a plant growth box lighting device.
Background
The plant growing box is a plant cultivating device which provides variable conditions such as temperature, humidity, illumination and the like suitable for plant growth in a certain space and is generally used for cultivating and accelerating plant growth.
The plant growth case is characterized in that proper illumination conditions are required to be provided inside the plant growth case, a general lighting device is difficult to detach after being installed at the top of the case, when the case is opened for ventilation of plants, light is easy to attract surrounding flying insects to impact the lamp cover, dirt is remained on the surface of the lamp cover after long-time use, the cleaning is difficult to detach, and convenience is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a plant growth box lighting device which solves the problems in the background.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a plant growing chamber lighting device, comprising: fluorescent lamp plate and water conservancy diversion protection frame, fluorescent lamp plate fixed mounting is in the inside of water conservancy diversion protection frame, the bottom fixedly connected with lid ring of water conservancy diversion protection frame, one side that the fluorescent lamp plate is close to the lid ring is provided with the light inhibiting mechanism, be provided with anti-blocking mechanism between lid ring and the light inhibiting mechanism, the inner wall of water conservancy diversion protection frame is fixedly connected with apron and curb plate respectively, and the quantity of apron and curb plate are two, the sliding port has been seted up in the both sides of curb plate, the inner wall fixedly connected with mounting bracket of water conservancy diversion protection frame, and one side swing joint of mounting bracket, the guiding gutter has been seted up to one side of mounting bracket and fluorescent lamp plate, one side fixedly connected with cover plate of mounting bracket is kept away from to one side of fluorescent lamp plate, and the surface of cover plate has seted up the air inlet channel, and the internally mounted of air inlet channel has the protection network, the mounting bracket has been seted up the mounting groove, the inside of mounting bracket is provided with magnetism and has the anti-skidding mechanism, the both sides of mounting bracket all are provided with guide mechanism, two one side of curb plate has been run through and has been set up the telescopic mechanism, telescopic link mechanism has been close to telescopic link mechanism to one side.
Preferably, the light inhibiting mechanism comprises a honeycomb plate, a fixed frame and a light-transmitting lampshade, wherein the honeycomb plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fluorescent lamp plate, a honeycomb hole is formed in the surface of the honeycomb plate in a penetrating mode, the honeycomb plate is black in color, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the honeycomb plate, the light-transmitting lampshade is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the light-transmitting lampshade is located on one side, far away from the fluorescent lamp plate, of the honeycomb plate.
Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises comb teeth and brush hair, wherein the comb teeth and the brush hair are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover ring, and the brush hair is positioned at the inner side of the comb teeth.
Preferably, the magnetic anti-slip mechanism comprises a magnet block and an anti-slip pad, wherein the magnet block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the anti-slip pad is fixedly attached to one side, far away from the diversion protection frame, of the magnet block.
Preferably, the air supply mechanism comprises a driving motor, an air guide cover, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving wheel, a driving belt and centrifugal fan blades, wherein the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame, the air guide cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air guide protection frame, an air inlet is formed in the surface of the air guide cover in a penetrating mode, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor through a shaft coupling, the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the diversion trench through a bearing, the driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft and the outer wall of the driven shaft respectively, the driving belt is arranged on the outer wall of the driving wheel, the driving shaft is in transmission connection with the driven shaft through the driving wheel and the driving belt, the centrifugal fan blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driven shaft, and the centrifugal fan blades are located inside the diversion trench.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a connecting block, a guide post, a guide frame, a spring, a pulley frame and a fixed pulley, wherein the connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide protection frame, the guide post and the guide frame are fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the connecting block, the spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the guide post, the pulley frame is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the cover plate, of the connecting block, the fixed pulley is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the pulley frame, and the fixed pulley is positioned above the guide frame.
Preferably, the telescopic internal support mechanism comprises an internal support block, a sliding groove, a pull piece, a pull hole, a rubber block, a guide wheel, a limiting gear block and a deformation groove, wherein the internal support block is connected with the inner wall of a sliding opening in a sliding mode, one side of the internal support block is arranged in an embedded mode in the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with the outer wall of the guide frame in a sliding mode, the pull piece is integrally arranged on one side of the internal support block, the pull hole is formed in two sides of the pull piece in a penetrating mode, the rubber block is fixedly connected with one side, close to the pull piece, of the internal support block, the guide wheel is fixedly arranged on two sides of the internal support block respectively, the guide wheel is connected with the inner wall of the guide wheel in a rotating mode, the limiting gear block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the internal support block, the deformation groove is embedded in one side of the limiting gear block, and one side of the limiting gear block is provided with a first unidirectional meshing gear.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a connecting sheet, a guiding beam, a locking block, reeds, inclined waist holes and a guiding groove, wherein the connecting sheet is fixedly connected to one side of a fluorescent lamp panel, which is far away from a honeycomb panel, the number of the connecting sheets is two, the guiding beam is fixedly connected between the two connecting sheets, the number of the locking block and the number of the reeds are two, the two locking blocks are respectively movably arranged on two sides of the guiding beam, one side of the locking block, which is far away from the guiding beam, is provided with second unidirectional meshing teeth, the second unidirectional meshing teeth are meshed with the first unidirectional meshing teeth, the two reeds are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the guiding beam, the surfaces of the two reeds are respectively connected with the two locking blocks in a sliding manner, the inclined waist holes penetrate through two sides of the locking block, the guiding groove is formed in the outer wall of the locking block, and the locking block is in sliding connection with the guiding beam through the guiding groove.
Preferably, the traction unlocking mechanism comprises a pull plate, a guide block, a sliding hole, a pull pin, a buckle frame, a traction cable and a limiting head, wherein the guide block is slidably connected with the outer wall of a guide column, the pull plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the guide block, the sliding hole penetrates through the two sides of the guide block, the pull pin is fixedly connected with the surface of the pull plate, the outer wall of the pull pin is slidably connected with the inner wall of an inclined waist hole, the buckle frame is fixedly connected with the surface of the pull plate, the traction cable is slidably connected with the inner wall of the buckle frame, the outer wall of the traction cable is movably connected with the outer wall of a fixed pulley, the surface of the side plate penetrates through the limiting hole, the inner wall of the limiting hole is slidably connected with the outer wall of the traction cable, the limiting head is fixedly connected with the two ends of the traction cable, the limiting head is positioned on one side of the side plate away from the pull plate, and the spring is positioned between the connecting block and the guide block.
Preferably, a diversion cavity is arranged on the inner side of the diversion protection frame, an exhaust hole is formed in the inner wall of the diversion cavity, and the exhaust hole is located below the cover ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
this vegetation case lighting device through the fluorescent lamp plate, water conservancy diversion protection frame, lid ring, the light inhibiting mechanism, prevent stifled mechanism, apron, curb plate, slide opening, mounting bracket, guiding gutter, cover plate, mounting groove, water conservancy diversion chamber, exhaust hole, magnetism inhale anti-skidding mechanism, air supply mechanism, guide mechanism, flexible internal stay mechanism, locking mechanism and traction unlocking mechanism that set up, can conveniently install the device at growth case top through the mode of internal stay, the clearance is dismantled at any time to the convenience device to produce high-speed air current in the bottom through air supply mechanism device and hinder winged insect to strike the printing opacity lamp shade and reduce lamp shade pollution, improve the convenience.
This vegetation case lighting device, through the honeycomb panel that sets up, fixed frame and printing opacity lamp shade, can form the hindrance to scattered light through the honeycomb hole of honeycomb panel inside, the guarantee only downward direct light shines the plant around to the direct light line of avoiding the fluorescent lamp board directly shines, the guarantee only shines the reflection light of below and can scatter around, thereby reduced the direct luminance of device around to, reduced the attraction scope of device to the winged insect, the suction effect of device to peripheral winged insect is reduced, thereby indirectly reduce the printing opacity lamp shade and receive winged insect striking pollution.
This vegetation case lighting device through broach and the brush hair that sets up, when can ensure that the high-speed air current that air supply mechanism produced passes through, has still hindered outside debris and winged insect entering device inside, has ensured the unobstructed nature of water conservancy diversion chamber and exhaust hole inside.
This vegetation box lighting device through driving motor, wind scooper, driving shaft, driven shaft, drive wheel, drive belt and centrifugal flabellum that set up to can provide torsion through driving motor and drive the rotatory high-speed air current that produces of centrifugal flabellum, and blow at the printing opacity lamp shade surface through the air current and hinder the winged insect to be close to, thereby further indirectly reduce the printing opacity lamp shade and receive winged insect striking pollution.
This vegetation box lighting device, through connecting block, leading the position post, leading the position frame, spring, pulley yoke and fixed pulley that set up, can lead the position to leading the position piece through leading the position post, lead the position to interior supporting shoe through leading the position frame, guarantee the stability of leading position piece and interior supporting shoe to utilize the supplementary traction rope of fixed pulley to change traction direction and provide the support.
This vegetation case lighting device through interior supporting shoe, spout, pulling-on piece, broach, rubber piece, wheel carrier, guide pulley, spacing tooth piece and the deformation groove that set up to can realize the device at vegetation incasement wall's support fixedly through the flexible of interior supporting shoe and the antiskid of rubber piece, avoid using the adapting unit of needs instrument dismouting such as bolt, improved the convenience of device dismouting.
This vegetation case lighting device through connection piece, leading the position roof beam, lock position piece, reed, inclined waist hole and leading the position groove that set up to can realize the one-way locking and the unblock to spacing tooth piece through the slip of lock position piece, can lock the position when stretching suitable position in the guarantee support piece.
This vegetation case lighting device through the arm-tie, guide block, slide hole, pull pin, knot frame, haulage cable and the limit head that set up to can drive the arm-tie gliding trigger lock position piece from outside and slide and realize the unblock of device, thereby improved the convenience when locking the piece unblock.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom explosion structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a top explosion configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the diversion protection frame of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the blower mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the telescopic internal support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a traction unlocking mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a locking mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fluorescent lamp panel; 2. a diversion protective frame; 3. a cover ring; 401. a honeycomb panel; 402. fixing the frame; 403. a light-transmitting lamp shade; 501. comb teeth; 502. brushing; 6. a cover plate; 7. a side plate; 8. a sliding port; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a diversion trench; 11. a cover plate; 12. a mounting groove; 13. a diversion cavity; 14. an exhaust hole; 1501. a magnet block; 1502. an anti-slip pad; 1601. a driving motor; 1602. a wind scooper; 1603. a driving shaft; 1604. a driven shaft; 1605. a driving wheel; 1606. a transmission belt; 1607. centrifugal fan blades; 1701. a connecting block; 1702. a guide post; 1703. a guide frame; 1704. a spring; 1705. a pulley frame; 1706. a fixed pulley; 1801. an inner support block; 1802. a chute; 1803. a pull tab; 1804. pulling holes; 1805. a rubber block; 1806. a guide wheel frame; 1807. a guide wheel; 1808. limiting tooth blocks; 1809. a deformation groove; 1901. a connecting sheet; 1902. a guide beam; 1903. a lock block; 1904. a reed; 1905. inclined waist holes; 1906. a guide groove; 2001. pulling a plate; 2002. a guide block; 2003. a slide hole; 2004. a pull pin; 2005. a buckling frame; 2006. a traction cable; 2007. a limiting head.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, a plant growing chamber lighting device, comprising: fluorescent lamp panel 1 and water conservancy diversion protection frame 2, fluorescent lamp panel 1 fixed mounting is in the inside of water conservancy diversion protection frame 2, the bottom fixedly connected with lid ring 3 of water conservancy diversion protection frame 2, one side that fluorescent lamp panel 1 is close to lid ring 3 is provided with the light inhibiting mechanism, be provided with anti-blocking mechanism between lid ring 3 and the light inhibiting mechanism, the inner wall of water conservancy diversion protection frame 2 is fixedly connected with apron 6 and curb plate 7 respectively, and the quantity of apron 6 and curb plate 7 are two respectively, slide opening 8 has been seted up in the both sides of curb plate 7 in the running through, the inner wall fixedly connected with mounting bracket 9 of water conservancy diversion protection frame 2, and one side of mounting bracket 9 and one side swing joint of fluorescent lamp panel 1, guiding gutter 10 has been seted up to one side of mounting bracket 9 away from fluorescent lamp panel 1, one side of mounting bracket 9 is kept away from fluorescent lamp panel 1 fixedly connected with shroud plate 11, and the air inlet channel has been seted up on the surface of shroud plate 11, and the internally mounted of air inlet channel has the protection network, the installation groove 12 is arranged on one side of the diversion protection frame 2, the magnetic anti-slip mechanism is arranged in the installation groove 12, the air supply mechanism is arranged in the installation groove 9, the guide mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the installation frame 9, the telescopic internal supporting mechanisms are arranged on one sides of the two side plates 7, the locking mechanisms are arranged on one sides of the telescopic internal supporting mechanisms close to the guide mechanisms, the traction unlocking mechanisms are arranged on one sides of the locking mechanisms, the device can be conveniently installed at the top of the growth box in an internal supporting mode through the arranged fluorescent lamp panel 1, the diversion protection frame 2, the cover ring 3, the light inhibiting mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism, the cover plate 6, the side plates 7, the sliding port 8, the installation frame 9, the diversion groove 10, the cover plate 11, the installation groove 12, the diversion cavity 13, the exhaust hole 14, the magnetic anti-slip mechanism, the air supply mechanism, the guide mechanisms, the telescopic internal supporting mechanisms, the locking mechanisms and the traction unlocking mechanisms, the device is convenient to detach and clean at any time, and high-speed airflow is generated at the bottom through the air supply mechanism device to prevent flying insects from impacting the light-transmitting lampshade 403, so that the pollution of the lampshade is reduced, and the convenience is improved.
Wherein; the light inhibiting mechanism comprises a honeycomb plate 401, a fixed frame 402 and a light-transmitting lampshade 403, wherein the honeycomb plate 401 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fluorescent lamp plate 1, the surface of the honeycomb plate 401 is penetrated and provided with honeycomb holes, the honeycomb plate 401 is black, the fixed frame 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the honeycomb plate 401, the light-transmitting lampshade 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 402, the light-transmitting lampshade 403 is positioned on one side, far away from the fluorescent lamp plate 1, of the honeycomb plate 401, the arranged honeycomb plate 401, the fixed frame 402 and the light-transmitting lampshade 403 can form obstruction to scattered light through the honeycomb holes in the honeycomb plate 401, only downward direct light is guaranteed to irradiate plants, direct light rays of the fluorescent lamp plate 1 are prevented from directly irradiating to the periphery, only reflected light irradiated to the periphery can be scattered, accordingly the brightness of the device to the periphery is reduced, the attraction range of the device to flying insects is reduced, and the attraction effect of the device to peripheral flying insects is reduced, and the light-transmitting lampshade 403 is indirectly reduced to be polluted by flying insect impact.
Wherein; the anti-blocking mechanism comprises comb teeth 501 and brush hair 502, the comb teeth 501 and the brush hair 502 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover ring 3, the brush hair 502 is located on the inner side of the comb teeth 501, and the high-speed air flow generated by the air supply mechanism can be guaranteed to pass through the comb teeth 501 and the brush hair 502, so that external sundries and flying insects are prevented from entering the device, and the smoothness of the inside of the diversion cavity 13 and the exhaust hole 14 is guaranteed.
Wherein; the magnetic anti-slip mechanism comprises a magnet block 1501 and an anti-slip pad 1502, wherein the magnet block 1501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 12, the anti-slip pad 1502 is fixedly attached to one side, far away from the diversion protection frame 2, of the magnet block 1501, so that the device can be attracted to the top of the plant incubator through the magnet block 1501, the stability is improved, a ventilation gap is reserved through the thickness of the anti-slip pad 1502, and meanwhile, anti-slip is formed.
Wherein; the air supply mechanism comprises a driving motor 1601, an air guide cover 1602, a driving shaft 1603, a driven shaft 1604, a driving wheel 1605, a driving belt 1606 and centrifugal blades 1607, wherein the driving motor 1601 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a mounting frame 9, the air guide cover 1602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air guide protection frame 2, an air inlet is formed in the surface of the air guide cover 1602 in a penetrating manner, the driving shaft 1603 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 1601 through a coupling, the driven shaft 1604 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air guide groove 10 through a bearing, the driving wheel 1605 is respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft 1603 and the outer wall of the driven shaft 1604, the driving belt 1606 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving wheel 1605, the driving belt 1606 is connected with the driven shaft 1604 through the driving belt 1605 and the driving belt 1606 in a driving manner, the centrifugal blades 1607 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driven shaft 1604, the centrifugal blades 1607 are positioned in the inner wall of the air guide groove 10, and the centrifugal blades 1601, the driving motor 1603, the driven shaft 1604, the driving belt 1605 and the driving belt 1606 and the centrifugal blades 1607 are arranged on the inner surfaces of the air guide groove 10 in a penetrating manner so as to be capable of providing torque to drive the centrifugal blades to rotate, and generate high-speed air, and the air flow to block the surface of the light to be close to the light-transmitting lamp cover 403 through the surface of the driving cover, thereby further, and the light-transmitting insects can be prevented from being blown by the driving and the insect, and the insect.
Wherein; the guide mechanism comprises a connecting block 1701, a guide post 1702, a guide frame 1703, a spring 1704, a pulley frame 1705 and a fixed pulley 1706, wherein the connecting block 1701 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide protection frame 2, the guide post 1702 and the guide frame 1703 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 1701 in a plugging mode, the spring 1704 is movably sleeved on the surface of the guide post 1702, the pulley frame 1705 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the cover plate 11, of the connecting block 1701, the fixed pulley 1706 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pulley frame 1705, the fixed pulley 1706 is located above the guide frame 1703, the guide block 2002 can be guided by the guide post 1702, the guide frame 1703, the spring 1704, the pulley frame 1705 and the fixed pulley 1706, the inner supporting block 1801 can be guided by the guide post 1702, the stability of the guide block 2002 and the inner supporting block 1801 can be guaranteed, and the traction rope 2006 can be assisted by the fixed pulley 1706 to change the traction direction and support can be provided.
Wherein; the telescopic internal support mechanism comprises an internal support block 1801, a sliding groove 1802, a pull sheet 1803, a pull hole 1804, a rubber block 1805, a guide wheel 1806, a guide wheel 1807, a limit gear block 1808 and a deformation groove 1809, wherein the internal support block 1801 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding port 8, the sliding groove 1802 is embedded and arranged on one side of the internal support block 1801, the inner wall of the sliding groove 1802 is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the guide frame 1703, the pull sheet 1803 is integrally arranged on one side of the internal support block 1801, the pull hole 1804 is penetrated and arranged on two sides of the pull sheet 1803, the rubber block 1805 is fixedly connected to one side of the internal support block 1801, the guide wheel 1806 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the internal support block 1801, the guide wheel 1807 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the guide wheel frame 1806, the limit gear block 1808 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the internal support block 1801, the deformation groove 1809 is arranged on one side of the limit gear block 1808, a first unidirectional meshing gear is arranged on one side of the limit gear block 1808, the set up through the set internal support block 1801, the sliding groove 1802, the pull sheet 1803, the guide block 1805, the guide block 1806 and the guide wheel 1806 are arranged on one side of the inner wall of the guide frame 1806, the guide frame 1806 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide frame 1806, the guide wheel 1806, the guide frame is convenient to be convenient to detach and the guide frame.
Wherein; the locking mechanism comprises connecting pieces 1901, a locking beam 1902, locking blocks 1903, reeds 1904, inclined waist holes 1905 and locking grooves 1906, wherein the connecting pieces 1901 are fixedly connected to one side, far away from the honeycomb plate 401, of the fluorescent lamp plate 1, the number of the connecting pieces 1901 is two, the locking beam 1902 is fixedly connected between the two connecting pieces 1901, the number of the locking blocks 1903 and the number of the reeds 1904 are two, the two locking blocks 1903 are respectively movably arranged on two sides of the locking beam 1902, one side, far away from the locking beam 1902, of each locking block 1903 is provided with second one-way engagement teeth, the second one-way engagement teeth are in engagement connection with the first one-way engagement teeth, the two reeds 1904 are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the locking beam 1902, the surfaces of the two reeds 1904 are respectively in sliding connection with the two locking blocks 1903, the inclined waist holes 1905 are respectively arranged on two sides of the locking blocks 1903, the locking grooves 1906 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the locking blocks 1903, the locking blocks 1903 are respectively movably arranged on two sides of the two locking blocks 1903, the locking blocks 1903 are respectively, one-way engagement teeth can be conveniently arranged on the two sides of the locking blocks 1906 through the locking blocks 1906 and the two one-way engagement teeth, the two one-way engagement teeth can be conveniently arranged in the locking blocks 1906 and the locking blocks 1801 and the locking blocks can be conveniently and stretched to the locking grooves 1908.
Wherein; the traction unlocking mechanism comprises a pull plate 2001, a guide block 2002, a sliding hole 2003, a pull pin 2004, a buckle frame 2005, a traction cable 2006 and a limiting head 2007, wherein the guide block 2002 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of a guide post 1702, the pull plate 2001 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide block 2002, the sliding hole 2003 penetrates through the two sides of the guide block 2002, the pull pin 2004 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate 2001, the outer wall of the pull pin 2004 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of an inclined waist hole 1905, the buckle frame 2005 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate 2001, the traction cable 2006 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the buckle frame 2005, the outer wall of the traction cable 2006 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of a fixed pulley 1706, the surface of a side plate 7 penetrates through the limiting hole, the inner wall of the limiting hole is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the traction cable 1706, the limiting head 2007 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the traction cable 2006, the limiting head 2007 is located on one side of the side plate 7, which is far away from the pull plate 2001, and a spring 1704 is located between the connecting block 1701 and the guide block 2001, the pull plate 2001, the sliding hole 2006, the outer wall of the pull pin 2004 and the buckle frame 2005 are fixedly connected to the surface of the pull cable 2005, the limiting cable 2006 is movably connected to the outer wall of the pull block 1706, the outer wall of the limiting block and the limiting block 2006 and the limiting block 2007 is movably connected to the limiting block side of the limiting block 2007, the limiting block and the limiting head 2007 and the limiting head fixing slide at the limiting head fixing frame.
Wherein; the inner side of the diversion protection frame 2 is provided with a diversion cavity 13, the inner wall of the diversion cavity 13 is provided with an exhaust hole 14, and the exhaust hole 14 is positioned below the cover ring 3 so as to form a diversion channel for air supply.
The working principle is that the device is placed in the plant growth box when the device is installed, the cover plate 6 is close to the inner top wall of the plant growth box, the magnet block 1501 attracts the top of the device to the top in the box, then the inner supporting block 1801 is pulled out from left and right through the pull piece 1803, when the inner supporting block 1801 is pulled out, the spacing tooth block 1808 and the locking block 1903 form unidirectional spacing until the rubber block 1805 is tightly attached to the box wall, meanwhile, the spacing tooth block 1808 and the locking block 1903 lock the inner supporting block 1801, so that the device is fixedly installed, when the device is used, the switch of the fluorescent lamp plate 1 is turned on, the driving motor 1601 is started, the fluorescent lamp plate 1 emits light to pass through the honeycomb plate 401, so that the light can only irradiate the plant surface through the honeycomb holes, the light to the periphery is blocked by the honeycomb holes, the brightness of the fluorescent lamp plate 1 to the periphery is reduced, the attraction range of the fluorescent lamp plate 1 to flying insects is reduced, the attraction effect of the fluorescent lamp plate 1 to peripheral flying insects is reduced, simultaneously, the driving motor 1601 drives the driving shaft 1603 to rotate, the driving shaft 1603 drives the driven shaft 1604 to rotate through the driving wheel 1605 and the driving belt 1606, so that the centrifugal fan blades 1607 rotate, the centrifugal fan blades 1607 continuously pump air into the diversion cavity 13 from above through centrifugal rotation, pump air into the lower part of the cover ring 3 through the exhaust holes 14, then blow on the surface of the transparent lampshade 403 through gaps between the comb teeth 501 and the brush hair 502, wind barriers are formed on the surface of the transparent lampshade 403 to prevent flying insects from striking, when the flying insects are dismounted, one end of the traction cable 2006 is pulled, as the other end of the traction cable 2006 is limited by the limiting head 2007, the pulling plate 2001 is pulled to slide towards the connecting block 1701, the pulling plate 2001 extrudes the inclined waist holes 1905 through the pulling pins 2004, so that the locking block 1903 slides towards the middle, the engagement between the locking block 1903 and the limiting tooth block 1808 is released, the inner supporting block 1801 is unlocked and then the inner supporting block 1801 slides to release the supporting, thereby facilitating removal of the device and cleaning of the light transmissive cover 403.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A plant growing chamber lighting device, comprising: fluorescent lamp panel (1) and water conservancy diversion protection frame (2), fluorescent lamp panel (1) fixed mounting is in the inside of water conservancy diversion protection frame (2), the bottom fixedly connected with lid ring (3) of water conservancy diversion protection frame (2), one side that fluorescent lamp panel (1) is close to lid ring (3) is provided with the light inhibiting mechanism, be provided with between lid ring (3) and the light inhibiting mechanism and prevent stifled mechanism, the inner wall of water conservancy diversion protection frame (2) is fixedly connected with apron (6) and curb plate (7) respectively, and the quantity of apron (6) and curb plate (7) are two, slide opening (8) have been run through to the both sides of curb plate (7), the inner wall fixedly connected with mounting bracket (9) of water conservancy diversion protection frame (2), and one side swing joint of mounting bracket (9) and fluorescent lamp panel (1), one side that mounting bracket (9) kept away from fluorescent lamp panel (1) has seted up water conservancy diversion groove (10), one side that mounting bracket (9) kept away from fluorescent lamp panel (1) is fixedly connected with cover plate (11), and cover plate (11) are equipped with the surface mounting bracket (12) and have the air inlet channel (12) that air inlet channel has, air inlet channel (12) have the air inlet channel (12, the two sides of the mounting frame (9) are respectively provided with a guide mechanism, one side of each side plate (7) is respectively provided with a telescopic internal support mechanism, one side of each telescopic internal support mechanism, which is close to the guide mechanism, is provided with a locking mechanism, and one side of each locking mechanism is provided with a traction unlocking mechanism.
2. The plant growing box lighting device of claim 1, wherein the light suppressing mechanism comprises a honeycomb plate (401), a fixed frame (402) and a light-transmitting lampshade (403), the honeycomb plate (401) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fluorescent lamp plate (1), honeycomb holes are formed in the surface of the honeycomb plate (401) in a penetrating mode, the honeycomb plate (401) is black in color, the fixed frame (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the honeycomb plate (401), the light-transmitting lampshade (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (402), and the light-transmitting lampshade (403) is located on one side, far away from the fluorescent lamp plate (1), of the honeycomb plate (401).
3. A plant growing tank lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the anti-blocking mechanism comprises comb teeth (501) and bristles (502), the comb teeth (501) and the bristles (502) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover ring (3), and the bristles (502) are located inside the comb teeth (501).
4. The plant growing box lighting device of claim 1, wherein the magnetic anti-slip mechanism comprises a magnet block (1501) and an anti-slip pad (1502), the magnet block (1501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (12), and the anti-slip pad (1502) is fixedly attached to one side, far away from the diversion protection frame (2), of the magnet block (1501).
5. The plant growth box lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the air supply mechanism comprises a driving motor (1601), an air guide cover (1602), a driving shaft (1603), a driven shaft (1604), a driving wheel (1605), a driving belt (1606) and centrifugal blades (1607), the driving motor (1601) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting rack (9), the air guide cover (1602) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the air guide protection rack (2), an air inlet is formed in the surface of the air guide cover (1602) in a penetrating manner, the driving shaft (1603) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (1601) through a coupling, the driven shaft (1604) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (10) through a bearing, the driving wheel (1605) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft (1603) and the outer wall of the driven shaft (1604) respectively, the driving belt (1606) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving wheel (1605), the driving shaft (1603) is in transmission connection with the driven shaft (1604) through the driving belt (1605) and the driving belt (1607), and the centrifugal blades (1604) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving wheel (1607) and are located inside the centrifugal blades (1604).
6. The plant growing box lighting device of claim 1, wherein the guide mechanism comprises a connecting block (1701), a guide post (1702), a guide frame (1703), a spring (1704), a pulley frame (1705) and a fixed pulley (1706), the connecting block (1701) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide protection frame (2), the guide post (1702) and the guide frame (1703) are fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the connecting block (1701), the spring (1704) is movably sleeved on the surface of the guide post (1702), the pulley frame (1705) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the cover plate (11), of the connecting block (1701), the fixed pulley (1706) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pulley frame (1705), and the fixed pulley (1706) is located above the guide frame (1703).
7. The plant growth chamber lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic inner supporting mechanism comprises an inner supporting block (1801), a sliding groove (1802), a pull sheet (1803), a pull hole (1804), a rubber block (1805), a guide wheel frame (1806), guide wheels (1807), a limiting gear block (1808) and a deformation groove (1809), the inner supporting block (1801) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding opening (8), the sliding groove (1802) is embedded to be arranged on one side of the inner supporting block (1801), the inner wall of the sliding groove (1802) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the guide frame (1703), the pull sheet (1803) is integrally arranged on one side of the inner supporting block (1801), the pull hole (1804) is arranged on two sides of the pull sheet (1803) in a penetrating mode, the rubber block (1805) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner supporting block (1801) close to the pull sheet, the guide wheels (1806) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner supporting block (1801) respectively, the guide wheels (1807) are rotatably connected to the guide wheels (1806) and are arranged on one side of the limiting gear block (1808), and the inner supporting block (1808) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner supporting block (1808), and the deformation groove (1808) is meshed with the first side.
8. The plant growth box lighting device of claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises connecting pieces (1901), two locking beams (1902), two locking blocks (1903), two reeds (1904), an inclined waist hole (1905) and a locking groove (1906), the connecting pieces (1901) are fixedly connected to one side of a fluorescent lamp plate (1) away from a honeycomb plate (401), the number of the connecting pieces (1901) is two, the locking beams (1902) are fixedly connected between the two connecting pieces (1901), the number of the locking blocks (1903) and the number of the reeds (1904) are two, the two locking blocks (1903) are respectively movably arranged on two sides of the locking beams (1902), one side of the locking blocks (1903) away from the locking beams (1902) is provided with a second unidirectional meshing tooth, the second unidirectional meshing tooth is in meshing connection with the first unidirectional meshing tooth, the two reeds (1904) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the locking beams (1903), the two locking blocks (1903) are respectively connected to the two sides of the locking beams (1906) through the inclined waist hole (1903) and the two sliding blocks (1906) which are connected to the two locking blocks (1903) through the inclined waist hole (1906).
9. The plant growing box lighting device of claim 6, wherein the traction unlocking mechanism comprises a pull plate (2001), a guide block (2002), a sliding hole (2003), a pull pin (2004), a buckle frame (2005), a traction cable (2006) and a limit head (2007), the guide block (2002) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide post (1702), the pull plate (2001) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide block (2002), the sliding hole (2003) is formed in two sides of the guide block (2002) in a penetrating manner, the pull pin (2004) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate (2001), the outer wall of the pull pin (2004) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined waist hole (1905), the buckle frame (2005) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate (2001), the traction cable (2006) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buckle frame (2005), the outer wall of the traction cable (2006) is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixed pulley (1702), the surface of the side plate (7) is provided with a limit hole in a penetrating manner, the inner wall of the limit hole (2006) is formed in a penetrating manner, the inner wall of the limit block (2006) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide block (1706), and the limit head (2007) is located between the two sides of the pull plate (2006) and the guide block (1706) and the limit head (1701).
10. The plant growing box lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a diversion cavity (13) is arranged on the inner side of the diversion protection frame (2), an exhaust hole (14) is formed in the inner wall of the diversion cavity (13), and the exhaust hole (14) is located below the cover ring (3).
CN202310550740.1A 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Plant growth box lighting device Active CN116293561B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310550740.1A CN116293561B (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Plant growth box lighting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310550740.1A CN116293561B (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Plant growth box lighting device

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CN116293561B CN116293561B (en) 2023-07-28

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015008126A (en) * 2013-05-27 2015-01-15 昭和電工株式会社 Plant cultivation device
CN112243975A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-22 安徽省阜阳市海泉粮油工业股份有限公司 Physical insect-expelling auxiliary device for rice planting and using method thereof
CN213520217U (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-06-22 惠州市嘉能科技有限公司 Lithium battery protection box for vehicle
CN214061602U (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-08-27 刘晓理 Umbrella-shaped body expanding device capable of controlling expansion and contraction through spiral stroke
CN114578635A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-06-03 南阳理工学院 Intelligent online education mobile terminal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015008126A (en) * 2013-05-27 2015-01-15 昭和電工株式会社 Plant cultivation device
CN112243975A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-22 安徽省阜阳市海泉粮油工业股份有限公司 Physical insect-expelling auxiliary device for rice planting and using method thereof
CN214061602U (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-08-27 刘晓理 Umbrella-shaped body expanding device capable of controlling expansion and contraction through spiral stroke
CN213520217U (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-06-22 惠州市嘉能科技有限公司 Lithium battery protection box for vehicle
CN114578635A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-06-03 南阳理工学院 Intelligent online education mobile terminal

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