Curtain veneer structure for steel construction building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to a curtain wall facing plate structure for a steel structure building.
Background
The curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of a building, is not bearing, is hung like a curtain, is also called as a curtain wall, and is a light wall with a decorative effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. The building outer protective structure or the decorative structure is composed of a panel and a supporting structure system, can have certain displacement capacity or certain deformation capacity relative to a main structure and does not bear the action of the main structure (an outer wall frame type supporting system is also one of curtain wall systems);
at present, after the veneer of curtain for steel construction building is mated formation, the curtain veneer is easy because long-time outside, and the wind blows insolatedly, and dust and a large amount of adhesion of residue are on the wallboard surface, lead to long being difficult to clear up, appear the spot and spread over, very big influence its whole outer facade's pleasing to the eye effect also causes certain influence to the urban appearance.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a curtain wall facing plate structure for a steel structure building, which realizes the purpose of solving the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the curtain wall facing plate structure for the steel structure building comprises curtain wall plates, wherein a curtain wall cleaning mechanism and a self-cleaning mechanism are arranged outside the curtain wall plates;
curtain clearance mechanism includes:
the decorative sliding chute is a rectangular groove, the decorative sliding chute is arranged on the outer wall of the curtain wall plate, the outer wall of the decorative sliding chute is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, and the decorative sliding chute is used for limiting and sliding the sliding block;
the ball rotating sleeve is of a semicircular cover structure, the inner wall of the ball rotating sleeve is connected with a ball rotating B in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the ball rotating B is in contact with the outer wall of the curtain wall plate, the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the ball rotating sleeve plays a role in supporting and limiting the ball rotating B;
the lifter plate, the lifter plate is rectangle strip structure, lifter plate outer wall and curtain wall inner wall sliding connection, lifter plate outer wall fixedly connected with spring, spring one end fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate outer wall and curtain wall inner wall fixed connection.
Preferably, the lifter plate outer wall fixedly connected with magnetic path, lifter plate outer wall sliding connection has swivel A, slider outer wall fixedly connected with elasticity brush hair, connecting plate outer wall fixedly connected with elasticity brush hair, slider outer wall fixedly connected with thin slider, thin slider outer wall sliding connection has the slot, the slot is seted up at decorative spout inner wall.
Preferably, the inclined groove is arranged at the top of the connecting plate, the lower water tank is arranged on the inner wall of the inclined groove, the inclined water tank is arranged in the lower water tank, the connecting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the inclined water tank, and the rotating ball A is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the curtain wall plate, so that sliding friction force is reduced through the rotating ball A.
Preferably, the inclined groove, the lower water groove and the inclined water groove are communicated with each other, the interior of the lower water groove is communicated with the exterior of the connecting plate, and the interior of the water spraying groove is communicated with the exterior of the connecting plate, so that water is sprayed through the water.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with magnetic block of ball B, slider outer wall fixedly connected with fixed strip, the lift groove has been seted up to fixed strip inner wall, lift inslot wall sliding connection has the magnetic pole, magnetic pole outer wall fixedly connected with thin spring, thin spring one end and lift inslot wall fixed connection to make it reset through thin spring pulling.
Preferably, the lifting plate has magnetism, the connecting plate has magnetism, and magnetism of one side opposite to the lifting plate and the connecting plate is magnetic attraction of opposite poles.
Preferably, the magnetic block has magnetism, the fixing plate has magnetism, and magnetism of one side opposite to the fixing plate is magnetic attraction of opposite poles, so that the magnetic attraction of opposite poles is close to each other.
Preferably, the magnetic block has magnetism, the magnetic rod has magnetism, and magnetism on the opposite side of the magnetic block and the magnetic rod is attracted by different poles, so that the magnetic blocks are attracted to each other by different poles.
The invention provides a curtain wall facing plate structure for a steel structure building. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the curtain wall cleaning mechanism is arranged, so that after the interior of the connecting plate is filled with water, the connecting plate and the lifting plate start to synchronously keep magnetic attraction and roll down on the outer wall of the curtain wall plate, so that the connecting plate automatically and rapidly descends in rainwater, the outer wall of the curtain wall plate is comprehensively scraped by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic bristles from top to bottom, the curtain wall plate can be comprehensively cleaned once every rainy season, the cleaning effect of the elastic bristles is further improved along with rainwater, and the condition that the curtain wall plate is blown and insolated in the outside wind for a long time, and a large amount of adhesion matters are adhered on the surface and cannot be cleaned by the flushing of rainwater is avoided.
2. According to the invention, through arranging the curtain wall cleaning mechanism and discharging through the top of the connecting plate, the outer wall of the curtain wall plate is sprayed with water again in real time when scraping, and after the connecting plate falls along with inertia, the connecting plate can collide with the bottom of the inner wall of the curtain wall plate and rebound through the tensile force of the spring born by the lifting plate, the lifting plate and the connecting plate are pulled to rise synchronously again, then the outer wall of the curtain wall plate can be sprayed with rainwater for cleaning again, so that the problem that the cleaning force of elastic bristles is lowered due to too little rainwater adhered to the outer wall of the curtain wall plate when the rainfall is small is avoided, and the cleaning force of the elastic bristles is sprayed on the outer wall of the curtain wall plate in real time, so that the cleaning force of the outer wall of the curtain wall plate is improved.
3. According to the invention, the curtain wall cleaning mechanism is arranged, when water vertically ascends on the inner wall of the inclined water tank, the water spraying tank is aligned and rapid sprinkling starts along the inner wall of the water spraying tank, so that automatic diversion of rainwater is realized, the rainwater is guided to the surface through the inclined surfaces at all positions, meanwhile, when water is discharged through the water spraying tank, the elastic bristles can be sprayed, the elastic bristles are cleaned, and after the rainwater slides through the inclined surfaces at all positions and is sprayed by impacting diversion, various deposited residues in the rainwater can be scattered, and the residues are fully mixed and discharged, so that the phenomenon that the inside of the inclined water tank is blocked due to the accumulated residues in the inclined water tank in the connecting plate is avoided.
4. According to the self-cleaning device, the self-cleaning mechanism is arranged, after the magnetic block and the magnetic rod are magnetically attracted, the magnetic rod is pushed back by the elastic force of the thin spring after the rotary ball B rotates away from the magnetic rod, so that the magnetic rod is continuously lifted, elastically reset and vibrated, the outer wall of the elastic brush hair is continuously stirred, the elastic brush hair is vibrated back and forth by the elastic force of the elastic brush hair, the self-adhered residues on the outer wall of the curtain wall plate after the surface of the elastic brush hair is cleaned are fully peeled off, the cleaning effect on the curtain wall plate is comprehensively improved, and the problem that secondary pollution is caused when the elastic brush hair cleans the curtain wall plate for a long time is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a curtain wall panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a curtain wall cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the curtain wall cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the turning ball B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a curtain wall cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the fine slider of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a decorative chute according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a structure of a connecting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the inclined slot of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a curtain wall cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the self-cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a perspective conversion view of the self-cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 curtain wall board, 3 curtain wall cleaning mechanism, 301 decorative chute, 302 slide block, 303 ball rotating sleeve, 304 limit groove, 305 lifting plate, 306 spring, 307 fixing plate, 308 magnetic block, 309 ball rotating A, 310 inclined chute, 311 water discharging groove, 313 inclined water tank, 314 water spraying groove, 315 ball rotating B, 316 thin slide block, 317 fixing strip, 318 connecting plate, 319 elastic brush hair, 320 thin groove, 4 self-cleaning mechanism, 401 magnetic block, 402 magnetic rod, 403 thin spring, 404 lifting groove.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a curtain veneer structure for steel construction building, includes curtain board 1, and curtain board 1 outside is provided with curtain clearance mechanism 3 and self-cleaning mechanism 4;
curtain clearance mechanism 3 includes:
the decorative sliding chute 301, the decorative sliding chute 301 is a rectangular square groove, the decorative sliding chute 301 is arranged on the outer wall of the curtain wall board 1, the outer wall of the decorative sliding chute 301 is connected with a sliding block 302 in a sliding manner, and the decorative sliding chute 301 is used for limiting sliding action on the sliding block 302;
the ball rotating sleeve 303 is of a semicircular cover structure, the inner wall of the ball rotating sleeve 303 is connected with a ball rotating B315 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the ball rotating B315 is in contact with the outer wall of the curtain wall plate 1, the outer wall of the sliding block 302 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 318, and the ball rotating sleeve 303 plays a role in supporting and limiting the ball rotating B315;
the lifting plate 305, the lifting plate 305 is of a rectangular strip structure, the outer wall of the lifting plate 305 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the curtain wall plate 1, a spring 306 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting plate 305, one end of the spring 306 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 307, and the outer wall of the fixing plate 307 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the curtain wall plate 1;
after the curtain wall board 1 and the steel structure are fixedly installed, in a rainy season, rainwater can wash the outer wall of the curtain wall board 1, part of rainwater can enter a connecting plate 318 sliding on the outer wall of the curtain wall board 1, the rainwater is collected by entering the connecting plate 318 through an inclined groove 310 and a water discharging groove 311 formed on the surface of the connecting plate 318, at the moment, the connecting plate 318 keeps magnetic attraction with a lifting plate 305 on the inner wall of the curtain wall board 1 through the lifting plate 305, and the magnetic block 308 on the top of the lifting plate 305 keeps magnetic attraction with the fixing plate 307, so when no rainwater exists in the connecting plate 318, the lifting plate 305 keeps magnetic attraction with the fixing plate 307, the connecting plate 318 is kept at the top of the curtain wall board 1 through magnetic attraction with the lifting plate 305 until the rainwater gradually enters the water discharging groove 311 in the connecting plate 318 and is accumulated to a certain weight, the weight of the connecting plate 318 is larger than the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block 308 and the fixed plate 307, so that the gravity of the connecting plate 318 drives the lifting plate 305 to descend and separate from the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block 308 and the fixed plate 307 through the magnetic attraction between the lifting plate 305, meanwhile, because the connecting plate 318 keeps close contact with the outer wall of the curtain wall plate 1 through the sliding block 302 of the outer wall and the rotating ball B315 in the ball sleeve 303 in the sliding block 302, the lifting plate 305 keeps close contact with the inner wall of the curtain wall plate 1 through the rotating ball A309, the sliding friction force between the lifting plate 305 and the connecting plate 318 is small, so that after the interior of the connecting plate 318 is filled with water, the connecting plate 318 starts to synchronously keep magnetic attraction and roll down on the outer wall of the curtain wall plate 1 with the lifting plate 305, so that the connecting plate 318 automatically descends rapidly in rainwater, and the outer wall of the curtain wall plate 1 is comprehensively scraped by the elasticity of the elastic brush hair 319 from top to bottom, the curtain wall board 1 can be cleaned completely once in every rainy season, and the cleaning effect of the elastic brush hair 319 is further improved along with rainwater, so that the condition that the curtain wall board 1 is blown out and sun-dried in the air for a long time, a large amount of adhesive substances are adhered to the surface, and cannot be cleaned by rain washing is avoided;
referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the lifter plate 305 outer wall fixedly connected with magnetic path 308, lifter plate 305 outer wall sliding connection has swivel A309, slider 302 outer wall fixedly connected with elasticity brush hair 319, connecting plate 318 outer wall fixedly connected with elasticity brush hair 319, slider 302 outer wall fixedly connected with thin slider 316, thin slider 316 outer wall sliding connection has slot 320, and slot 320 is seted up at decorative spout 301 inner wall.
The inclined groove 310 is arranged at the top of the connecting plate 318, the lower water tank 311 is arranged on the inner wall of the inclined groove 310, the inclined water tank 313 is arranged in the lower water tank 311, the connecting plate 318 is arranged on the inner wall of the inclined water tank 313, and the rotating ball A309 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the curtain wall plate 1.
The inclined groove 310, the lower water groove 311 and the inclined water groove 313 are communicated with the water spraying groove 314, the inside of the lower water groove 311 is communicated with the outside of the connecting plate 318, and the inside of the water spraying groove 314 is communicated with the outside of the connecting plate 318;
when the gravity of the rainwater added by the connecting plate 318 and the lifting plate 305 is larger than the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic block 308 and the fixed plate 307 after the rainwater is piled up in the connecting plate 318, the connecting plate 318 and the lifting plate 305 rapidly descend by self weight and rapidly slide down, and simultaneously the lifting plate 305 and the connecting plate 318 are simultaneously lifted up by pulling through the pulling force of the spring 306 received by the lifting plate 305, and the falling speed of the connecting plate 318 is larger than that of the rainwater when the connecting plate 318 and the rainwater simultaneously descend, so that the rainwater and the inside of the connecting plate 318 relatively ascend, the top of the connecting plate 318 is discharged, the outer wall of the curtain wall plate 1 is sprayed with the rainwater in real time when the brush hair 319 is scraped, and the cleaning force of the brush hair 319 to the outer wall of the curtain wall plate 1 is real time when the connecting plate 318 is impacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the curtain wall plate 1 along with the inertia and the lifting plate 305 is simultaneously lifted up with the pulling of the lifting plate 305, and then the curtain wall of the curtain wall 1 is sprayed with the rainwater to clean again, so that the rainwater adhered to the outer wall of the curtain wall is less, the problem that the elastic brush hair 319 is cleaned is avoided;
when the connecting plate 318 rapidly descends, water filled in the inclined water tank 313 inside the connecting plate 318 moves relatively upwards along with the rapid descending of the connecting plate 318 on the inner wall of the connecting plate 318, and when the connecting plate 318 ascends, the water inside the inclined water tank 313 is arranged inside the inclined water tank 313, and one side of the inner wall of the inclined water tank 313 is an inclined surface, so that the water can be accumulated below the water spraying tank 314, and when the water vertically ascends on the inner wall of the inclined water tank 313, the water is aligned with the water spraying tank 314 and rapidly sprayed out along the inner wall of the water spraying tank 314, thereby realizing automatic diversion of rainwater, guiding the rainwater to the surface of 2 through the inclined surfaces at all positions, and meanwhile, when the water is discharged through the water spraying tank 314, the elastic bristles 319 can be sprayed, the elastic bristles 319 can be cleaned, and after the rainwater slides through the inclined surfaces at all positions and is sprayed out through the diversion, various deposited residues inside the rainwater can be scattered, the water can be fully mixed and discharged, and the situation that the inner part of the inclined water tank 313 is blocked by the accumulated residues inside the connecting plate 318 is avoided;
when the connecting plate 318 descends, the rotating ball B315 on the sliding block 302 on the outer wall of the connecting plate 318 is pressed close to the curtain wall plate 1 and rotates rapidly, and when the rotating ball B315 rotates rapidly;
referring to fig. 1-16, the present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment and the second embodiment: the inner wall of the rotating ball B315 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 401, the outer wall of the sliding block 302 is fixedly connected with a fixing strip 317, the inner wall of the fixing strip 317 is provided with a lifting groove 404, the inner wall of the lifting groove 404 is slidably connected with a magnetic rod 402, the outer wall of the magnetic rod 402 is fixedly connected with a fine spring 403, and one end of the fine spring 403 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove 404.
The lifter plate 305 itself has magnetism, the connection plate 318 itself has magnetism, and magnetism on the opposite side of the lifter plate 305 from the connection plate 318 is magnetism that is attracted by opposite poles.
The magnetic block 308 itself has magnetism, the fixing plate 307 itself has magnetism, and magnetism of the opposite side of the magnetic block 308 to the fixing plate 307 is magnetism of heteropole attraction.
The magnetic block 401 has magnetism, the magnetic rod 402 has magnetism, and magnetism of the opposite side of the magnetic block 401 and the magnetic rod 402 is opposite in polarity.
The magnetic block 401 arranged on the outer wall of the rotary ball B315 is continuously close to the magnetic rod 402 and is attracted by different poles, so that the magnetic rod 402 is driven to slide and lift back and forth in the lifting groove 404 in the inner wall of the fixed bar 317, the magnetic rod 402 is pushed to reset by the elastic force of the thin spring 403 after the magnetic block 401 and the magnetic rod 402 are magnetically attracted and are far away from the magnetic rod 402 along with the rotation of the rotary ball B315, the magnetic rod 402 is pushed back by the elastic force of the thin spring 403, the continuous lifting elastic reset and vibration of the magnetic rod 402 are realized, the outer wall of the elastic brush 319 is continuously stirred, the elastic brush 319 shakes back and forth by the elastic force of the elastic brush 319, residues adhered to the outer wall of the curtain wall plate 1 are fully peeled off after the surface of the elastic brush 319 is cleaned, the cleaning effect of the curtain wall plate 1 is comprehensively improved, and the elastic brush 319 is prevented from cleaning residues adhered to the curtain wall plate 1 for a long time, and secondary pollution is caused when the curtain wall plate 1 is cleaned.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.