CN116279192A - Vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116279192A CN116279192A CN202310257151.4A CN202310257151A CN116279192A CN 116279192 A CN116279192 A CN 116279192A CN 202310257151 A CN202310257151 A CN 202310257151A CN 116279192 A CN116279192 A CN 116279192A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R9/00—Supplementary fittings on vehicle exterior for carrying loads, e.g. luggage, sports gear or the like
- B60R9/04—Carriers associated with vehicle roof
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device which comprises a shell, a first motor, a second motor, a bearing seat, a first lead screw, a second lead screw, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, an umbrella barrel, a pneumatic telescopic rod, a sliding block and a stop block. The vehicle-mounted umbrella device solves the problem that passengers and partial facilities in the vehicle can be exposed in the rain and snow for a short time and the umbrella is stored in the wet state after the umbrella is folded in the processes of opening and folding the umbrella when a user gets on or gets off the vehicle in rainy and snowy weather. Through design a vehicle-mounted umbrella device and application method thereof at the top of the vehicle body, a series of actions such as umbrella clamping, umbrella closing, umbrella opening and the like can be realized, so that the traveling experience of the vehicle owner is further improved, and the physical health of the vehicle owner and the stability of equipment in the vehicle are ensured. The device has the advantages of excellent performance, portable storage and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device and a using method thereof.
Background
With the development of modern technology, the living standard of people is gradually improved, and the demands for convenient and comfortable living are generated. In the process of opening and closing the umbrella, passengers and facilities in the automobile are exposed in the rain and snow for a short time, and the umbrella is stored in the wet state after being closed, so that a plurality of inconveniences are brought to life. Therefore, if the umbrella of the vehicle owner can be automatically unfolded, closed and temporarily stored outside the vehicle body in rainy and snowy weather, the convenience of the vehicle owner in severe weather trip can be improved.
In traditional on-vehicle umbrella device, mainly take the umbrella into the car, set up certain space and install the umbrella into in door or gear box to reach the mesh of settling the umbrella. Although the method can solve the problem of the dry-wet separation of the umbrella and the interior of the vehicle in the rainy and snowy weather to a certain extent, passengers can be exposed to rain and snow in the process of carrying out the umbrella folding and unfolding actions; and will inevitably carry rainwater into the vehicle interior to wet the vehicle interior equipment. Meanwhile, obviously, if the device of the vehicle-mounted umbrella can be arranged outside a vehicle body and is a self-adaptive control mechanism for opening and closing, the device has very important significance for the convenience of people in traveling.
Based on the above problems, a mechanism for storing, opening and closing the vehicle-mounted umbrella device is required to be designed, so that the body dryness of a vehicle owner in the rainy and snowy weather and the convenience of the vehicle owner in traveling are ensured as much as possible. The invention provides a vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device capable of realizing a series of actions such as umbrella clamping, umbrella closing, umbrella opening and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device and a using method thereof aiming at the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an adaptive control device for a vehicle-mounted umbrella comprises a shell, a first motor, a second motor, a bearing seat, a first lead screw, a second lead screw, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, an umbrella barrel, a pneumatic telescopic rod, a sliding block and a stop block,
the shell is fixed on the automobile, the first motor, the second motor and the bearing seat are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the shell, the first motor and the second motor are positioned at the left part of the shell, the bearing seat is positioned at the right part of the shell, the upper surface of the shell is also provided with a first screw rod and a second screw rod which are horizontal and move left and right, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are arranged in parallel, the left end of the first screw rod is in transmission connection with the first motor, the right end of the first screw rod is in rotatable connection with the bearing seat, the left end of the second screw rod is in transmission connection with the second motor, the right end of the second screw rod is in rotatable connection with the bearing seat, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first screw rod, the sliding block is positioned on the upper surface of the shell, the sliding block is hinged with a pneumatic telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod is hinged with the side wall of the umbrella barrel, the umbrella barrel is a barrel with an opening at the top, the umbrella handle of the vehicle-mounted umbrella can be inserted into the umbrella barrel, the bottom of the umbrella barrel is hinged and matched with the shell through a hinge shaft, an umbrella opening and closing control structure is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the umbrella barrel, a second bevel gear is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the umbrella barrel and fixedly connected with the umbrella opening and closing control structure through a gear shaft penetrating through the bottom of the umbrella barrel, the second bevel gear can rotate relative to the umbrella barrel and further drive the umbrella opening and closing control structure to rotate relative to the umbrella barrel, when a telescopic end of a pneumatic telescopic rod stretches, the umbrella barrel can be forced to rotate around a hinge shaft, the umbrella barrel is further switched between a horizontal state and a vertical state, when the umbrella barrel is in the vertical state, a first bevel gear is exactly meshed with the second bevel gear, a first motor drives a first lead screw to rotate, the first bevel gear can enable the umbrella opening and closing control structure to rotate through the second bevel gear, the umbrella opening and closing control structure is used for controlling opening and closing of a vehicle-mounted umbrella, a stop block is slidably arranged on the right side of the second lead screw, when the umbrella barrel is in the horizontal state, the second motor can drive the second screw rod to rotate, so that the stop block is close to or far away from the umbrella barrel along the second screw rod.
In order to optimize the technical scheme, the specific measures adopted further comprise:
the left half section of the first screw is provided with threads, the right half section of the first screw is a smooth rod, the left half section of the second screw is a smooth rod, the right half section of the second screw is provided with threads, the sliding block is simultaneously and slidably arranged on the first screw and the second screw, the stroke of the sliding block is positioned on the threaded part of the first screw, the stop block is simultaneously and slidably arranged on the first screw and the second screw, the stroke of the stop block is positioned on the smooth part of the first screw, and the threaded part of the second screw.
The first motor is connected with a first screw rod through a coupler.
The bottom of the umbrella cylinder is fixed with a bearing, a gear shaft of the second bevel gear penetrates through the bearing to be fixedly connected with the umbrella opening and closing control structure, and the gear shaft of the second bevel gear is in rotatable fit with the bearing.
The sliding block and the stop block are sleeved on the first screw and the second screw through screw nuts.
The self-adaptive control device further comprises a control system which is arranged in the shell or on the automobile, and the control system is respectively connected with the first motor, the second motor, the umbrella opening and closing control structure and the pneumatic telescopic rod through signals and controls the first motor, the second motor, the umbrella opening and closing control structure and the pneumatic telescopic rod to operate.
The shell and the vehicle-mounted umbrella are both provided with a battery, and the battery supplies power for the first motor, the second motor, the pneumatic telescopic rod, the intelligent controller of the vehicle-mounted umbrella and the umbrella switch structure.
The application method of the vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device comprises the following steps:
step a, umbrella entering step: the pneumatic telescopic rod and the first motor are started to drive the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod to extend, the first motor pushes the sliding block to move right, the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod changes the umbrella barrel from a horizontal state to a vertical state, when the umbrella barrel reaches the vertical position, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are engaged, a vehicle owner inserts an umbrella handle of an opened vehicle-mounted umbrella into the umbrella barrel, and the vehicle door is closed when entering the vehicle;
step b, closing the umbrella: the first motor is started to continuously push the sliding block to move right, at the moment, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the umbrella opening and closing control structure to rotate, the umbrella opening and closing control structure is triggered to control the vehicle-mounted umbrella to close, and in the process, the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod extends in a compensating mode, so that the sliding block moves right and meanwhile the umbrella barrel is kept vertical;
step c, umbrella folding step: the pneumatic telescopic rod and the first motor are reversely started, namely, the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod is retracted, the first motor pushes the sliding block to move left, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are separated, the umbrella barrel is changed into a horizontal state from a vertical state, the second motor is started to drive the stop block to move towards the umbrella barrel, the vehicle-mounted umbrella is extruded until the vehicle-mounted umbrella returns to a compressed state, and the umbrella retracting action is completed;
step d, opening the umbrella: the second motor is reversely started to drive the stop block to move towards the direction away from the umbrella barrel, the vehicle-mounted umbrella returns to the umbrella closing state from the compressed state, the pneumatic telescopic rod and the first motor are started to drive the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod to stretch out, the first motor pushes the sliding block to move right, the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod changes the umbrella barrel from the horizontal state to the vertical state, when the umbrella barrel reaches the vertical position, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed to be completed, the first motor is started to continuously push the sliding block to move right, at the moment, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the umbrella opening and closing control structure to rotate, the umbrella opening and closing control structure is triggered to control the vehicle-mounted umbrella to open the door, a vehicle owner opens the door, and the vehicle is taken down.
The vehicle-mounted umbrella is an umbrella which is controlled to open and close by the intelligent controller, the umbrella opening and closing control structure comprises a rotary switch and a control unit, the rotary switch is fixedly connected with a gear shaft of the second bevel gear, the control unit is connected with the intelligent controller through wireless signals, and the control unit and the intelligent controller are both single-chip computers.
The vehicle-mounted umbrella is an umbrella which is controlled to open and close by the intelligent controller, the vehicle-mounted umbrella is an umbrella handle, an opening and closing switch is arranged on the umbrella handle and connected with the intelligent controller, the umbrella opening and closing control structure comprises a cross boss and an elastic contact, the cross boss is fixedly connected with a gear shaft of the second bevel gear, the elastic contact is fixed on the inner wall of an umbrella barrel, the cross boss is used for fixing the umbrella handle of the vehicle-mounted umbrella, the second bevel gear drives the cross boss and the vehicle-mounted umbrella to rotate, the elastic contact just can touch the opening and closing switch, the intelligent controller is triggered to open and close the vehicle-mounted umbrella, and the intelligent controller is a singlechip.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the vehicle-mounted umbrella device solves the problem that passengers and partial facilities in the vehicle can be exposed in the rain and snow for a short time and the umbrella is stored in the wet state after the umbrella is folded in the processes of opening and folding the umbrella when a user gets on or gets off the vehicle in rainy and snowy weather. Through design a vehicle-mounted umbrella device and application method thereof at the top of the vehicle body, a series of actions such as umbrella clamping, umbrella closing, umbrella opening and the like can be realized, so that the traveling experience of the vehicle owner is further improved, and the physical health of the vehicle owner and the stability of equipment in the vehicle are ensured. The device has the advantages of excellent performance, portable storage and the like.
2. The bevel gear drive and the turnover mechanism of the umbrella barrel are combined, the device is novel in structure, simple in structure and convenient to operate, and meanwhile, the device is convenient to install and unique in shape.
3. The invention uses a group of parallel and highly uniform motors, screws, and both the slide block and the stop block are mounted on the two screws by screw nuts. Because the motion conditions of the sliding block and the stop block in each motion stage are different, the nut is selected to be arranged at the left end of the first screw rod, the polished rod is arranged at the right end of the first screw rod, the nut is arranged at the right end of the second screw rod, and the polished rod is arranged at the left end of the second screw rod. The left end of the first screw rod is provided with threads for the sliding block to drive the pneumatic telescopic rod to move, and the right end of the second screw rod is provided with threads for the stop block to move left and right.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the vehicle-mounted umbrella adaptive control device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the umbrella barrel;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the umbrella barrel in the vertical position;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the umbrella barrel in the vertical position;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the stop after left shift;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the stop after left-hand displacement.
The reference numerals are: the device comprises a shell 1, a first motor 2, a coupler 3, a first bevel gear 4, a sliding block 5, a pneumatic telescopic rod 6, a first lead screw 7, a lead screw nut 8, a bearing seat 9, a stop block 10, a second lead screw 11, an umbrella barrel 12, a second motor 13, a second bevel gear 14 and an elastic contact 15.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an on-vehicle umbrella self-adaptive control device and a using method thereof, wherein the on-vehicle umbrella self-adaptive control device comprises a shell 1, a first motor 2, a second motor 13, a bearing seat 9, a first lead screw 7, a second lead screw 11, a first bevel gear 4, a second bevel gear 14, an umbrella barrel 12, a pneumatic telescopic rod 6, a sliding block 5, a stop block 10 and other parts. When the first motor 2 is started, the first screw rod 7 drives the sliding block 5 to move rightwards, the pneumatic telescopic rod 6 starts to stretch, the umbrella barrel 12 is changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and when the umbrella barrel 12 reaches the vertical position, the bevel gear meshing is completed. The car owner inserts the umbrella in the open state, and the car owner gets on the car. The motor is rotated and started to drive the umbrella to integrally rotate by 90 degrees, and a small-sized raised elastic contact 15 is arranged in the umbrella barrel 12 and is used for pressing a button of the automatic umbrella to control the opening and closing of the umbrella. The pneumatic telescopic rod 6 is contracted, and the first motor 2 drives the sliding block 5 to move leftwards through the first lead screw 7 so that the umbrella barrel 12 returns to the horizontal position. At this time, the second motor 13 is started to drive the second screw rod 11 to rotate, so that the stop block 10 moves towards the top direction of the umbrella until the umbrella returns to the compressed state, and the umbrella retracting action is completed. After a period of time, the car owner gets off, the second motor 13 is reversely started to drive the stop block 10 to move towards the direction away from the umbrella barrel 12, the car-mounted umbrella returns to the umbrella closing state from the compressed state, the pneumatic telescopic rod 6 and the first motor 2 are started to drive the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 6 to extend, the first motor 2 pushes the slide block 5 to move right, the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 6 changes the umbrella barrel 12 from the horizontal state to the vertical state, when the umbrella barrel 12 reaches the vertical position, the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 14 are meshed to complete, the first motor 2 is started to continuously push the slide block 5 to move right, the second bevel gear 14 drives the umbrella body to rotate 360 degrees, and the elastic contact 15 in the umbrella barrel 12 presses the button of the umbrella again. The umbrella opening action is completed. The vehicle owner takes out the umbrella. After the umbrella is taken out, the pneumatic telescopic rod is contracted, and the first motor 2 drives the sliding block 5 to move leftwards through the first lead screw 7 so that the umbrella barrel 12 returns to the horizontal position
In the embodiment, a cross boss is arranged inside the umbrella barrel 12 for positioning the umbrella. The cross boss is connected with the shell through a bearing, so that the relative movement of the cross boss and the shell can be realized. The cross boss is integrated with the gear shaft of the second bevel gear, and the pair of bevel gears are mutually matched, so that the umbrella in the vertical position can rotate.
In the embodiment, the elastic contact is arranged in the umbrella barrel 12, and the bulge and the switch on the umbrella handle are mutually extruded in the process of rotating the umbrella, so that the actions of opening and closing the umbrella are realized.
In the embodiment, the cylinder structure and the screw guide rail mechanism are connected to the outside of the umbrella barrel 12, so that the horizontal position and the vertical position of the umbrella barrel 12 can be changed.
In the embodiment, the right side of the mechanism is provided with a stop block 10, and the stop block 10 moves through a motor and a screw rod structure so as to realize the pressing action after the umbrella is folded.
In the embodiment, the sliding block and the stop block are both arranged on the screw rod. Because the motion conditions of the sliding block and the stop block in each motion stage are different, the nut is selected to be arranged at the left end of the first screw rod, the polished rod is arranged at the right end of the first screw rod, the nut is arranged at the right end of the second screw rod, and the polished rod is arranged at the left end of the second screw rod. The left end of the first screw rod is provided with threads for the sliding block to drive the pneumatic telescopic rod to move, and the right end of the second screw rod is provided with threads for the common check block to move left and right.
In another embodiment of the present invention, not the cross boss and the elastic contact 15 are disposed in the umbrella barrel 12, but a rotary switch and a control unit, the rotary switch is fixedly connected with the gear shaft of the second bevel gear, and the control unit is in wireless signal connection with the intelligent controller.
In two embodiments, on-vehicle umbrella is the umbrella of opening and shutting by intelligent control ware control, and this kind of umbrella compares with conventional umbrella, sets up the electric jar on the push rod of umbrella, opens or closes the umbrella by the electric jar, and the electric jar is connected with intelligent control ware, and intelligent control ware control electric jar operation, in addition, has still set up a battery in the umbrella handle, for intelligent control ware and electric jar power supply. The battery may be rechargeable.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the invention without departing from the principles thereof are intended to be within the scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. A vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device is characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a first motor (2), a second motor (13), a bearing seat (9), a first lead screw (7), a second lead screw (11), a first bevel gear (4), a second bevel gear (14), a bevel barrel (12), a pneumatic telescopic rod (6), a sliding block (5) and a stop block (10),
the shell (1) is fixed on an automobile, the first motor (2), the second motor (13) and the bearing seat (9) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the shell (1), the first motor (2) and the second motor (13) are positioned at the left part of the shell (1), the bearing seat (9) is positioned at the right part of the shell (1), the upper surface of the shell (1) is also provided with a first screw (7) and a second screw (11) which are horizontally and leftwards and rightwards arranged, the first screw (7) and the second screw (11) are arranged in parallel, the left end of the first screw (7) is in transmission connection with the first motor (2), the right end of the first screw is in rotatable connection with the bearing seat (9), the left end of the second screw rod (11) is in transmission connection with the second motor (13), the right end of the second screw rod is in rotatable connection with the bearing seat (9), the first bevel gear (4) is fixedly arranged on the first screw rod (7), the sliding block (5) is positioned on the upper surface of the shell (1), the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) is hinged on the sliding block (5), the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) is hinged with the side wall of the umbrella barrel (12), the umbrella barrel (12) is a barrel with an opening at the top, the umbrella handle of the vehicle-mounted umbrella can be inserted into the umbrella barrel (12), the bottom of the umbrella barrel (12) is hinged with the shell (1) through a hinge shaft, the bottom of the inner cavity of the umbrella barrel (12) is provided with an umbrella opening and closing control structure, the outer side of the bottom of the umbrella barrel (12) is provided with a second bevel gear (14), the second bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected with the umbrella opening and closing control structure through a gear shaft penetrating through the bottom of the umbrella barrel (12), the second bevel gear (14) can rotate relative to the umbrella barrel (12) so as to drive the umbrella opening and closing control structure to rotate relative to the umbrella barrel (12), when the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) stretches out and draws back, the umbrella barrel (12) can be forced to rotate around a hinge shaft, the umbrella barrel (12) is further switched between a horizontal state and a vertical state, when the umbrella barrel (12) is in the vertical state, the first bevel gear (4) and the second bevel gear (14) are just meshed, the first motor (2) drives the first lead screw (7) to rotate, the first bevel gear (4) can enable the umbrella opening and closing control structure to rotate relative to the umbrella barrel (12), the opening and closing control structure is used for controlling the umbrella, when the vehicle-mounted motor (10) is arranged on the right side of the second lead screw (11) to be in the right side of the second lead screw (11), thereby the stop block (10) is close to or far away from the umbrella cylinder (12) along the second lead screw (11).
2. The vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device according to claim 1, wherein: the left half section of the first screw rod (7) is provided with threads, the right half section is a smooth rod, the left half section of the second screw rod (11) is a smooth rod, the right half section is provided with threads, the sliding block (5) is simultaneously slidably mounted on the first screw rod (7) and the second screw rod (11) and the stroke of the sliding block (5) is located on the threaded part of the first screw rod (7), the smooth part of the second screw rod (11), the stop block (10) is simultaneously slidably mounted on the first screw rod (7) and the second screw rod (11) and the stroke of the stop block (10) is located on the smooth part of the first screw rod (7), and the threaded part of the second screw rod (11).
3. The vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (2) is connected with a first screw rod (7) through a coupler (3).
4. The vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the umbrella barrel (12) is fixedly provided with a bearing, a gear shaft of the second bevel gear (14) penetrates through the bearing to be fixedly connected with the umbrella opening and closing control structure, and the gear shaft of the second bevel gear (14) is in rotatable fit with the bearing.
5. The vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (5) and the stop block (10) are sleeved on the first screw (7) and the second screw (11) through screw nuts (8).
6. The vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device according to claim 1, wherein: the self-adaptive control device also comprises a control system, wherein the control system is arranged in the shell (1) or on the automobile, and the control system is respectively connected with the first motor (2), the second motor (13), the umbrella opening and closing control structure and the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) through signals and controls the first motor (2), the second motor (13), the umbrella opening and closing control structure and the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) to operate.
7. The vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) and the vehicle-mounted umbrella are both provided with a battery, and the battery supplies power for the first motor (2), the second motor (13), the pneumatic telescopic rod (6), the intelligent controller of the vehicle-mounted umbrella and the umbrella switch structure.
8. The application method of the vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device applied to the vehicle-mounted umbrella as claimed in claim 6 comprises the following specific steps:
step a, umbrella entering step: the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) and the first motor (2) are started to drive the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) to extend, the first motor (2) pushes the sliding block (5) to move rightwards, the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) changes the umbrella barrel (12) from a horizontal state to a vertical state, when the umbrella barrel (12) reaches the vertical position, the first bevel gear (4) and the second bevel gear (14) are meshed to finish, and a vehicle owner inserts an umbrella handle of an opened vehicle-mounted umbrella into the umbrella barrel (12) and closes a vehicle door;
step b, closing the umbrella: the first motor (2) is started to continuously push the sliding block (5) to move right, at the moment, the first bevel gear (4) drives the second bevel gear (14) to rotate, the second bevel gear (14) drives the umbrella opening and closing control structure to rotate, the umbrella opening and closing control structure is triggered to control the vehicle-mounted umbrella to close, in the process, the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) is in compensatory extension, so that the sliding block (5) moves right and the umbrella barrel (12) is kept vertical;
step c, umbrella folding step: the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) and the first motor (2) are reversely started, namely, the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) is retracted, the first motor (2) pushes the sliding block (5) to move left, the first bevel gear (4) and the second bevel gear (14) are separated, the umbrella barrel (12) is changed into a horizontal state from a vertical state, the second motor (13) is started to drive the stop block (10) to move towards the umbrella barrel (12), the vehicle-mounted umbrella is extruded until the vehicle-mounted umbrella returns to a compressed state, and the umbrella retracting action is completed;
step d, opening the umbrella: the second motor (13) is reversely started to drive the stop block (10) to move towards a direction away from the umbrella barrel (12), the vehicle-mounted umbrella is returned to an umbrella closing state by a compressed state, the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) and the first motor (2) are started to drive the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) to extend, the first motor (2) pushes the sliding block (5) to move right, the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (6) changes the umbrella barrel (12) into a vertical state from a horizontal state, when the umbrella barrel (12) reaches the vertical position, the engagement of the first bevel gear (4) and the second bevel gear (14) is completed, the first motor (2) is started to continuously push the sliding block (5) to move right, at the moment, the first bevel gear (4) drives the second bevel gear (14) to rotate, the second bevel gear (14) drives the umbrella opening and closing control structure to rotate, the vehicle-mounted umbrella opening and closing control structure is triggered, and a vehicle owner opens and takes the umbrella.
9. The method for using the vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device according to claim 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the vehicle-mounted umbrella is an umbrella which is controlled to open and close by the intelligent controller, the umbrella opening and closing control structure comprises a rotary switch and a control unit, the rotary switch is fixedly connected with a gear shaft of a second bevel gear (14), the control unit is connected with the intelligent controller through wireless signals, and the control unit and the intelligent controller are both single-chip computers.
10. The method for using the vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device according to claim 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the vehicle-mounted umbrella is an umbrella which is controlled to open and close by an intelligent controller, an opening and closing switch is arranged on an umbrella handle of the vehicle-mounted umbrella and is connected with the intelligent controller, the opening and closing control structure of the umbrella comprises a cross boss and an elastic contact (15), the cross boss is fixedly connected with a gear shaft of a second bevel gear (14), the elastic contact (15) is fixed on the inner wall of an umbrella barrel (12), the cross boss is used for fixing the umbrella handle of the vehicle-mounted umbrella, and when the second bevel gear (14) drives the cross boss and the vehicle-mounted umbrella to rotate, the elastic contact (15) just can touch the opening and closing switch, so that the intelligent controller is triggered to open and close the vehicle-mounted umbrella, and the intelligent controller is a single chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202310257151.4A CN116279192B (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device and application method thereof |
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CN202310257151.4A CN116279192B (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Vehicle-mounted umbrella self-adaptive control device and application method thereof |
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CN116279192A true CN116279192A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
CN116279192B CN116279192B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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