CN116278868A - Vehicle charging device with protection and movement functions - Google Patents

Vehicle charging device with protection and movement functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116278868A
CN116278868A CN202310322080.1A CN202310322080A CN116278868A CN 116278868 A CN116278868 A CN 116278868A CN 202310322080 A CN202310322080 A CN 202310322080A CN 116278868 A CN116278868 A CN 116278868A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
charging pile
spring
plate
protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310322080.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张南媚
张艳雪
韩丽
孙明
吴安东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI WONDER UNIVERSITY OF INFORMATION ENGINEERING
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ANHUI WONDER UNIVERSITY OF INFORMATION ENGINEERING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI WONDER UNIVERSITY OF INFORMATION ENGINEERING filed Critical ANHUI WONDER UNIVERSITY OF INFORMATION ENGINEERING
Priority to CN202310322080.1A priority Critical patent/CN116278868A/en
Publication of CN116278868A publication Critical patent/CN116278868A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle charging device with protection and moving functions, which relates to the technical field of automobiles and comprises a charging pile, wherein an anti-collision mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the outer surface of the charging pile, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the outer surface of the charging pile, the middle part of the front end of the outer surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the rear part of the outer surface of a second spring, and the front end of the outer surface of the second spring is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear end of the outer surface of a transition plate. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the first spring, the second spring, the hollow plate and the reflective strip, when a parked vehicle collides accidentally or other foreign objects collide, the external force can be weakened and buffered, and the collision of the foreign objects can be blocked to a certain extent, so that the objects which are towards the charging pile can be forced to stop, the safety of the charging pile is protected, the charging pile is prevented from being damaged due to accidental collision of the vehicle to be charged at the roadside or the foreign objects, and the safety of the charging pile is protected when a vehicle owner collides against the charging pile due to the accident.

Description

Vehicle charging device with protection and movement functions
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a charging device for a vehicle with protection and moving functions.
Background
The prior charging device has certain defects when in use, firstly, a charging pile which is supplied to an automobile is generally arranged at a roadside, a person who conveniently drives the road is provided with the charging pile at the roadside with a certain probability in the driving process of the automobile, for example, the automobile is stopped when the automobile is ready to stop beside the charging pile for charging, the automobile is caused to rush to the charging pile, the force generated in the driving process of the automobile is very large, the automobile which collides with the charging pile damages the device, the automobile is damaged, the charging pile is directly damaged, relatively large economic loss is caused, the existing charging pile is generally arranged at the roadside without a structure for coping with the front collision of the automobile or an external object, the road edge at the installation position cannot withstand and protect the charging pile from collision, secondly, because the installation positions of the charging pile are different, some mounting positions are better, but some mounting positions are more barriers stored around the mounting positions, so that a user can be blocked from charging the automobile, a charging head can not be enabled to reach the automobile due to the blocking of the barriers, most of the prior art is fixedly mounted at a certain position, the moving position can not be adjusted under the condition that the barriers are blocked, the use of the charging pile is inconvenient for the user, trouble and trouble are wasted, finally, most of the charging pile is mounted outdoors, the outdoor weather can damage the charging pile, the condition of electric leakage short circuit can occur under serious conditions due to rain and snow, the charging pile is failed and can not be used, maintenance personnel are required to repair the charging pile, the trouble and effort are wasted, the charging device can be corroded due to outdoor weather, the external damage of the charging pile is caused, and the normal operation of the internal structure is influenced, therefore, a vehicle charging device having protection and movement functions can be designed to cope with this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vehicle charging device with protection and movement functions, which solves the problems that a vehicle to be charged at a roadside or foreign objects are prevented from being damaged due to accidental collision, the position adjustment can be carried out according to the surrounding environment, the vehicle is convenient to use, and a machine is prevented from being damaged due to the influence of rain and snow weather, so that the use effect of the machine is better.
The invention provides the following technical scheme for solving the technical problems:
the vehicle charging device with the protection and moving functions comprises a charging pile, wherein an anti-collision mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the outer surface of the charging pile, the anti-collision mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a hollow plate, a second spring and a first spring, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the outer surface of the charging pile, the middle part of the front end of the outer surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the rear part of the outer surface of the second spring, and the front end of the outer surface of the second spring is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear end of the outer surface of a transition plate; through the joint board, hollow board, second spring and the first spring that set up, can fully provide the basis of a reverse power way, can let first spring and second spring unload the power way of striking, protect the safety of filling the electric pile, can weaken external power way, cushion and can prevent that the unexpected collision such as vehicle or foreign object that the roadside is waiting to charge from damaging filling the electric pile, can weaken external power way, cushion and can block the collision of foreign object to a certain extent to can force the object that washes towards filling the electric pile to stop, protect the safety of filling the electric pile.
Further, a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the charging pile, the moving mechanism comprises a base, a motor, a secondary rotating gear and a primary rotating gear, the bottom end of the outer surface of the charging pile is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top end of the outer surface of the base, and vertical plates are welded on two sides of the bottom end of the outer surface of the base; through base and riser that set up, can let to charge the stake and support to the device is more convenient when using when can.
Further, a hollow plate is welded in the middle of the front end of the outer surface of the vertical plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the hollow plate, a transverse bar is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of the first spring, the top of the outer surface of the transverse bar is welded with the bottom end of the outer surface of the connecting plate, a buffer plate is welded on the top of the outer surface of the connecting plate, reflective strips are uniformly adhered to the front end of the outer surface of the buffer plate, and a sponge block is adhered to the front end of the outer surface of the base; through the joint board, buffer board, diaphragm and the first spring that set up, can let the buffer board that moves backward just contact the transition board, the transition board moves backward afterwards, and the first spring of this moment can retract, also has a reverse power to offset the power that bumps, can weaken external power, cushion and can prevent that the unexpected collision such as vehicle or foreign object that the roadside is waiting to charge from damaging the electric pile that fills, makes the electric pile that fills safer.
Further, the outer surface of the charging pile is sleeved with a packaging shell, the top of the front end of the outer surface of the packaging shell is provided with a display screen, the bottoms of two sides of the outer surface of the charging pile are electrically connected with wires, the top end of the outer surface of each wire is fixedly connected with a charging head, the rear end of the outer surface of each charging head is clamped with a placing ring, and the rear part of the outer surface of each placing ring is fixedly connected with the top of the side end of the outer surface of the charging pile; through the electric wire that sets up, the head that charges with fill electric pile, can let the car owner hold the head that charges and use, made things convenient for the use of filling electric pile greatly.
Further, the middle part of the bottom end of the outer surface of the base is welded with the top part of the outer surface of the mounting block, the bottom end of the outer surface of the mounting block is welded with a mounting ring, the middle part of the mounting ring is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer surface of the motor, the output shaft of the motor is inserted with a rotating shaft, and the front end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear end of the outer surface of the main rotating gear; through the motor, the installation block and the rotating shaft that set up. The device provides power for movement, facilitates the position adjustment of the charging pile and facilitates the use of the whole device.
Further, the bottom of the outer surface of the main rotating gear is meshed with the top of the outer surface of the auxiliary rotating gear, the middle part of the outer surface of the auxiliary rotating gear is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft, two ends of the outer surface of the mounting shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with a shaft sleeve, the rear end of the outer surface of the shaft sleeve is respectively and fixedly connected with a movable wheel, the middle part of the side end of the outer surface of the movable wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the middle part of the outer surface of the connecting rod is movably connected with the middle part of the outer surface of a vertical plate; through the main gear that changes that sets up, from changeing gear, movable wheel and connecting rod, through the transmission structure of some rows, drive the removal of whole device, can change the electric pile position and cross the barrier around, alright make the head that charges change the position on original basis, can make the vehicle that stops in the remote place also can use the device to charge for the car.
Further, the outer surface bottom swing joint of removal wheel has the guide rail, the bottom fixedly connected with ground of guide rail, the surface both sides of base all weld the swash plate, two the specification of swash plate is the same.
Further, a shielding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the outer surface of the base and comprises square columns, shielding covers, lamp tubes and transparent glass, the two sides of the rear part of the top end of the outer surface of the base are welded with the square columns, the top parts of the outer surfaces of the square columns are welded with oblique covers, solar panels are fixedly connected in the middle of the top ends of the outer surfaces of the oblique covers, one side of the outer surface of each oblique cover is fixedly connected with the shielding cover, and reinforcing rods are welded at the tops of the outer surfaces of the two square columns; through shielding lid, oblique lid, solar panel and the square column that set up to can prevent the influence of sleet weather to filling electric pile, can block outside or lead to other positions with sleet, avoid the accumulation of sleet to filling electric pile's corruption, in rainy or snowy time, sleet can fall and shelter from covering, avoid sleet to fall on filling electric pile, prevent corrosion, prevent that the infiltration of moisture content from leading to inside circuit short circuit.
Further, a lamp frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the outer surface of the shielding cover, an installation element is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lamp frame, the middle of one side of the installation element is fixedly connected with one side of the lamp tube, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the lamp frame is fixedly connected with the peripheral edges of the transparent glass; through fluorescent tube, mounting element and the lamp frame that set up, solar panel can be with light energy conversion to electric energy supply, the fluorescent tube inside the lamp frame is supplied with the electric energy, and the fluorescent tube is luminous to the area of below illumination.
Compared with the prior art, the charging device based on the automobile technology has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the first spring, the second spring, the buffer plate, the hollow plate and the reflective strip, when the vehicle is parked or other foreign objects collide, the external force can be weakened and buffered, and the collision of the foreign objects can be blocked to a certain extent, so that the object which is towards the charging pile can be forced to stop, the safety of the charging pile is protected, the situation that the charging pile is damaged due to the accidental collision of the vehicle to be charged at the roadside or the foreign objects is prevented, when the vehicle is parked by a vehicle owner, or other foreign objects collide the charging pile, the front part of the collided object firstly contacts the buffer plate, the buffer plate is retracted along with the first spring in the hollow plate at the moment, the first spring in the hollow plate is compressed even if the buffer plate is in the backward collision, the compressed first spring counteracts the collision force of the foreign objects, the buffer plate is simultaneously contacted with the transition plate, the first spring in the backward collision of the transition plate is retracted, the first spring counteracts the charging pile, the charging pile is also counteracted with the opposite force of the charging plate, the first spring is connected with the charging pile in the backward collision of the opposite direction, the first spring is provided, the opposite collision force of the charging pile is counteracted, the charging pile is fully broken, the external force of the first spring is counteracted, and the charging pile is completely collided, and the external force is overcome, and the charging pile is fully damaged, and the charging pile is completely due to the impact force to the external force.
2. According to the invention, the motor, the movable wheel, the vertical plate, the secondary rotating gear and the main rotating gear are arranged, the whole device is driven to move along the guide rail through the rotation of the motor, the main use of the vehicle can be facilitated through adjusting the position of the charging pile, the charging head can not be blocked by the surrounding barrier to a certain extent, the situation that the charging head can not be charged by a vehicle owner because the surrounding of the charging pile is stopped by the barrier is avoided, the motor is started when the position of the charging pile needs to be adjusted so as to be chargeable, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the rotation shaft, the main rotating gear rotates randomly and drives the secondary rotating gear meshed with the main rotating gear to rotate, the movable wheel rotates through the shaft sleeve after the secondary rotating gear rotates, so that the movable wheel is driven to move in the guide rail, the whole structure can be driven to move along with the guide rail, the position of the charging pile can be changed to overcome the surrounding barrier, and the vehicle parked at a far position can also be charged by using the device, so that the device can be adjusted according to the surrounding environment.
3. According to the invention, the square column, the inclined cover, the shielding cover, the lamp tube and the mounting element are arranged, so that the influence of rain and snow on the charging pile can be prevented, the rain and snow can be blocked outside or can be led to other positions, the corrosion of the accumulation of the rain and the snow on the charging pile is avoided, the rain and the snow can fall on the shielding cover when the rain and the snow fall, the rain and the snow are prevented from falling on the charging pile, the corrosion is prevented, the short circuit of an internal circuit caused by the penetration of water is prevented, the solar panel can convert light energy into electric energy, the electric energy is supplied to the lamp tube in the lamp frame, the lamp tube emits light to illuminate the area below, and in combination, the device can prevent the accumulation of the rain and the snow, and prevent the residual water on the charging pile from penetrating into the interior to a certain extent, so that the charging pile is prevented from being influenced by the rain and snow and the weather and damaging a machine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a charging device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional connection structure of a base of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first spring connection structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic rear perspective view of the charging device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional connection structure of the rain cover according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional connection structure of a lamp housing according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the charging device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 7 according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a right-view part of the charging device according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic sectional view of a charging device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. charging piles; 2. an electric wire; 3. a charging head; 4. placing a ring; 5. packaging shells; 6. a display screen; 7. an anti-collision mechanism; 701. a splice plate; 702. a hollow slab; 703. a cross bar; 704. a buffer plate; 705. a reflective strip; 706. a transition plate; 707. a second spring; 708. a receiving plate; 709. a first spring; 8. a moving mechanism; 801. a base; 802. a guide rail; 803. a sloping plate; 804. a riser; 805. a mounting block; 806. a mounting ring; 807. a motor; 808. a moving wheel; 809. a shaft sleeve; 810. a mounting shaft; 811. a secondary rotation gear; 812. a connecting rod; 813. a main rotation gear; 814. a rotating shaft; 9. a shielding mechanism; 901. square columns; 902. a reinforcing rod; 903. an inclined cover; 904. a solar panel; 905. a shielding cover; 906. a lamp frame; 907. a lamp tube; 908. a mounting element; 909. transparent glass; 10. a conveyor; 11. a transfer device; 12. a connecting wire; 13. a power supply block; 14. a data line; 15. and a terminal.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a vehicle charging device with protection and movement functions comprises a charging pile 1, wherein an anti-collision mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the outer surface of the charging pile 1, the anti-collision mechanism 7 comprises a connecting plate 701, a hollow plate 702, a second spring 707 and a first spring 709, a bearing plate 708 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the front end of the outer surface of the charging pile 1, the middle part of the front end of the outer surface of the bearing plate 708 is fixedly connected with the rear part of the outer surface of the second spring 707, and the front end of the outer surface of the second spring 707 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear end of the outer surface of a transition plate 706; through the connecting plate 701, the hollow plate 702, the second spring 707 and the first spring 709 which are arranged, the foundation of a reverse force path can be fully provided, the force path of the impact can be removed from the first spring 709 and the second spring 707, the safety of the charging pile 1 is protected, the external force path can be weakened and buffered, the charging pile 1 can be prevented from being damaged due to accidental impact of vehicles or foreign objects to be charged at the roadside, the external force path can be weakened and buffered, the impact of the foreign objects can be blocked to a certain extent, and therefore, the object which is impacted to the charging pile 1 can be forced to stop, and the safety of the charging pile 1 is protected.
The bottom of the outer surface of the charging pile 1 is provided with a moving mechanism 8, the moving mechanism 8 comprises a base 801, a motor 807, a secondary rotating gear 811 and a primary rotating gear 813, the bottom end of the outer surface of the charging pile 1 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top end of the outer surface of the base 801, and vertical plates 804 are welded on two sides of the bottom end of the outer surface of the base 801; through the base 801 and the riser 804 that set up, can let to charge stake 1 support to the device is more convenient when using when can.
The middle part of the front end of the outer surface of the vertical plate 804 is welded with a hollow plate 702, the bottom of the inner surface of the hollow plate 702 is fixedly connected with a first spring 709, the other side of the outer surface of the first spring 709 is fixedly connected with a transverse bar 703, the top of the outer surface of the transverse bar 703 is welded with the bottom of the outer surface of the connecting plate 701, the top of the outer surface of the connecting plate 701 is welded with a buffer plate 704, the front end of the outer surface of the buffer plate 704 is uniformly adhered with a reflective bar 705, and the front end of the outer surface of the base 801 is adhered with a sponge block; through the arrangement of the connecting plate 701, the buffer plate 704, the cross bar 703 and the first spring 709, the buffer plate 704 which is retreated can contact the transition plate 706, then the transition plate 706 retreats, the first spring 709 at the moment can retract, and an opposite force can counteract the force of collision, so that the external force can be weakened, buffered and the accidental collision of vehicles or foreign objects to be charged at the roadside can be prevented to damage the charging pile 1, and the charging pile 1 is safer.
The outer surface of the charging pile 1 is sleeved with a packaging shell 5, the top of the front end of the outer surface of the packaging shell 5 is provided with a display screen 6, the bottoms of two sides of the outer surface of the charging pile 1 are electrically connected with wires 2, the top end of the outer surface of each wire 2 is fixedly connected with a charging head 3, the rear end of the outer surface of each charging head 3 is clamped with a placing ring 4, and the rear part of the outer surface of each placing ring 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the side end of the outer surface of the charging pile 1; through the electric wire 2 that sets up, charging head 3 and charging stake 1, can let the car owner hold charging head 3 and use, make things convenient for the use of charging stake 1 greatly.
The middle part of the bottom end of the outer surface of the base 801 is welded with the top of the outer surface of the mounting block 805, the bottom end of the outer surface of the mounting block 805 is welded with a mounting ring 806, the middle part of the mounting ring 806 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer surface of the motor 807, the output shaft of the motor 807 is inserted with a rotating shaft 814, and the front end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 814 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear end of the outer surface of the main rotating gear 813; through the motor 807, the mounting block 805 and the rotating shaft 814. The power is provided for the movement of the device, the position adjustment of the charging pile 1 is facilitated, and the use of the whole device is facilitated.
The bottom of the outer surface of the main rotating gear 813 is meshed with the top of the outer surface of the auxiliary rotating gear 811, the middle of the outer surface of the auxiliary rotating gear 811 is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft 810, two ends of the outer surface of the mounting shaft 810 are rotatably connected with a shaft sleeve 809, the rear end of the outer surface of the shaft sleeve 809 is fixedly connected with a movable wheel 808, the middle of the side end of the outer surface of the movable wheel 808 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 812, and the middle of the outer surface of the connecting rod 812 is movably connected with the middle of the outer surface of the vertical plate 804; through the main rotating gear 813, the auxiliary rotating gear 811, the movable wheel 808 and the connecting rod 812 which are arranged, the whole device is driven to move through a plurality of rows of transmission structures, the position of the charging pile 1 can be changed to cross surrounding obstacles, the charging head 3 can be changed in position on the original basis, and vehicles which are parked at a far position can also be used for charging automobiles by using the device.
The outer surface bottom swing joint who removes the wheel 808 has guide rail 802, and the bottom fixedly connected with ground of guide rail 802, the surface both sides of base 801 have all welded swash plate 803, and the specification of two swash plates 803 is the same.
The top end of the outer surface of the base 801 is provided with a shielding mechanism 9, the shielding mechanism 9 comprises square columns 901, shielding covers 905, lamp tubes 907 and transparent glass 909, the two sides of the rear part of the top end of the outer surface of the base 801 are welded with the square columns 901, the top parts of the outer surfaces of the square columns 901 are welded with inclined covers 903, the middle parts of the top ends of the outer surfaces of the inclined covers 903 are fixedly connected with solar panels 904, one side of the outer surfaces of the inclined covers 903 is fixedly connected with the shielding covers 905, and the top parts of the outer surfaces of the two square columns 901 are welded with reinforcing rods 902; through shielding cover 905, inclined cover 903, solar panel 904 and square column 901 that set up to can prevent the influence of sleet weather to charging stake 1, can block the sleet outside or lead to other positions, avoid piling up of sleet to the corruption of charging stake 1, when raining or snowing, sleet can fall on shielding cover 905, avoid sleet to fall on charging stake 1, prevent corrosion, prevent that the infiltration of moisture content from leading to inside circuit short circuit.
The middle part of the bottom end of the outer surface of the shielding cover 905 is fixedly connected with a lamp frame 906, the inner wall of the lamp frame 906 is fixedly connected with a mounting element 908, the middle part of one side of the mounting element 908 is fixedly connected with one side of a lamp tube 907, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the lamp frame 906 is fixedly connected with the peripheral edges of transparent glass 909; by providing the lamp 907, the mounting element 908 and the lamp frame 906, the solar panel 904 can convert light energy into electrical energy, and supply the electrical energy to the lamp 907 inside the lamp frame 906, and the lamp 907 emits light to illuminate the area below.
The two sides of the inner cavity of the charging pile 1 are fixedly connected with a power supply block 13, the bottom of the power supply block 13 is electrically connected with a data wire 14, the bottom end of the data wire 14 is electrically connected with a terminal 15, the middle part of the outer surface of the terminal 15 is fixedly connected with the charging pile 1, the top of the inner cavity of the charging pile 1 is provided with a conveyor 10, the bottom of the conveyor 10 is electrically connected with a transfer device 11, and the bottom of the transfer device 11 is electrically connected with the top of the outer surface of the power supply block 13 through a connecting wire 12; through the transfer ware 11, the electric pile 1 that fills that set up, data line 14 and conveyer 10, can pass the electric energy for transfer ware 11 through connecting wire 12, pass again to conveyer 10, carry into the car through charging head 3 with the electric energy by conveyer 10 to can keep the normal work of the device, let the work that the device can last, very big convenience the car owner on the road car.
In use, a vehicle owner stops the vehicle near the charging pile 1, holds the charging head 3, inserts one end of the charging head 3 at the joint of the vehicle, meanwhile, the internal power supply block 13 transmits electric energy to the transit 11 through the connecting wire 12 and then to the conveyor 10, the conveyor 10 transmits the electric energy into the vehicle through the charging head 3, when the vehicle owner stops the vehicle, or other foreign objects collide with the charging pile 1, the front part of the collided object firstly contacts the buffer plate 704, the buffer plate 704 is retracted, at the moment, the first spring 709 in the hollow plate 702 is compressed, so that the compressed first spring 709 counteracts the force of the collision, the retracted buffer plate 704 contacts the transition plate 706, the transition plate 706 is retracted, and the first spring 709 is retracted, the opposite force can counteract the force of the collision, and the bearing plate 708 is fixedly connected with the charging pile 1, so that the foundation of the opposite force can be fully provided, the first spring 709 and the second spring 707 can be supported to unload the force of the collision, the safety of the charging pile 1 is protected, the external force can be weakened, buffered and accidental collision of vehicles or foreign objects on the roadside to be charged can be prevented, and the charging pile 1 is damaged, when the charging head 3 can not charge the vehicle due to the slow barrier around, the motor 807 is started, the output shaft of the motor 807 rotates to drive the rotation shaft 814 to rotate, the main rotation gear 813 rotates randomly and drives the secondary rotation gear 811 meshed with the main rotation gear to rotate, the secondary rotation gear 811 rotates to drive the moving wheel 808 to rotate through the shaft sleeve 809, so that the moving wheel 808 is driven to move in the guide rail 802, and then the whole structure is driven to move accordingly, the position of the charging pile 1 can be changed to cross surrounding obstacles, the charging head 3 can be changed on the original basis, a vehicle which is stopped at a far position can also be used for charging the vehicle by using the device, when the vehicle is influenced by rain and snow weather, the shielding cover 905 can block rain and snow outside or guide the rain and snow to other positions, the charging pile 1 is prevented from being corroded by accumulation of the rain and the snow, the rain and the snow can fall on the shielding cover 905 when the vehicle is rained or snowed, the rain and the snow can be prevented from falling on the charging pile 1, corrosion is prevented, the penetration of moisture is prevented, the internal circuit is prevented from being short-circuited, the solar panel 904 can convert light energy into electric energy, the electric energy is supplied to the lamp tube 907 in the lamp frame 906, the region below is illuminated by the light of the lamp tube 907, and in combination, the device can prevent the accumulation of the rain and the snow and the moisture remained on the device from penetrating into the inside.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. Vehicle charging device with protection and removal function, including charging stake (1), its characterized in that: an anti-collision mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the outer surface of the charging pile (1);
the bottom of the front end of the outer surface of the charging pile (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (708), the middle part of the front end of the outer surface of the bearing plate (708) is fixedly connected with the rear part of the outer surface of a second spring (707), and the front end of the outer surface of the second spring (707) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear end of the outer surface of a transition plate (706).
2. A vehicle charging apparatus with protection and movement function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the charging pile is characterized in that the bottom end of the outer surface of the charging pile (1) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top end of the outer surface of the base (801), and vertical plates (804) are welded on two sides of the bottom end of the outer surface of the base (801).
3. A vehicle charging apparatus with protection and movement function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the middle part of the front end of the outer surface of the vertical plate (804) is welded with a hollow plate (702), and the bottom of the inner surface of the hollow plate (702) is fixedly connected with a first spring (709).
4. A vehicle charging apparatus having a protection and movement function according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a high-speed electric motor is characterized in that a transverse bar (703) is fixedly connected with the other side of the outer surface of a spring (709), the top of the outer surface of the transverse bar (703) is welded with the bottom end of the outer surface of a connecting plate (701), a buffer plate (704) is welded at the top of the outer surface of the connecting plate (701), a light reflecting bar (705) is uniformly adhered to the front end of the outer surface of the buffer plate (704), and a sponge block is adhered to the front end of the outer surface of a base (801).
5. A vehicle charging apparatus with protection and movement function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the middle part of the outer surface bottom of base (801) is welded with the outer surface top of installation piece (805), the outer surface bottom of installation piece (805) is welded with installation circle (806), the middle part of installation circle (806) is fixed with the outer surface middle part of motor (807), the output shaft of motor (807) is pegged graft and is had axis of rotation (814), the outer surface front end of axis of rotation (814) is fixed with the outer surface rear end middle part of main rotating gear (813).
6. The vehicle charging device with protection and movement function according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer surface bottom of main commentaries on classics gear (813) meshes with the surface top of following commentaries on classics gear (811), from the surface middle part fixedly connected with installation axle (810) of commentaries on classics gear (811), the surface both ends of installation axle (810) all rotate and are connected with axle sleeve (809), the surface rear end of axle sleeve (809) all fixedly connected with movable wheel (808).
7. The vehicle charging device with protection and movement function according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer surface bottom swing joint of movable wheel (808) has guide rail (802), the bottom fixedly connected with ground of guide rail (802), the surface both sides of base (801) have all welded swash plate (803).
8. A vehicle charging apparatus with protection and movement function according to claim 2, characterized in that: a shielding mechanism (9) is arranged at the top end of the outer surface of the base (801).
9. The vehicle charging device with protection and movement function according to claim 8, characterized in that: the middle part of the bottom end of the outer surface of the shielding cover (905) of the shielding mechanism (9) is fixedly connected with a lamp frame (906).
CN202310322080.1A 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Vehicle charging device with protection and movement functions Pending CN116278868A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310322080.1A CN116278868A (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Vehicle charging device with protection and movement functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310322080.1A CN116278868A (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Vehicle charging device with protection and movement functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116278868A true CN116278868A (en) 2023-06-23

Family

ID=86835932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310322080.1A Pending CN116278868A (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Vehicle charging device with protection and movement functions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116278868A (en)

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