CN116276473A - Stone ball sample processing device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Stone ball sample processing device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116276473A CN116276473A CN202310312506.5A CN202310312506A CN116276473A CN 116276473 A CN116276473 A CN 116276473A CN 202310312506 A CN202310312506 A CN 202310312506A CN 116276473 A CN116276473 A CN 116276473A
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- fixedly connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B11/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding spherical surfaces or parts of spherical surfaces on work; Accessories therefor
- B24B11/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding spherical surfaces or parts of spherical surfaces on work; Accessories therefor for grinding balls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a stone ball sample processing device and a use method thereof, which solve the problems that the stone ball sample processing process polishes to have blind areas, the surface of the stone ball can be hollow, and dust affects the air quality and the health of workers; the stone ball support bracket comprises a lower arc-shaped frame, a hemispherical support bracket is fixedly connected to the lower arc-shaped frame, a ball blank is arranged between the upper hemispherical support bracket and the lower hemispherical support bracket, the upper end of the upper arc-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a lifting screw rod which is connected with the box protective shell in a sliding manner up and down, the lifting screw rod is connected with a lifting screw sleeve in a coaxial screw manner in a rotating manner, and the lifting screw sleeve is connected with a lifting motor fixedly connected to the protective shell through a gear transmission mechanism; the invention has exquisite structure and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stone ball processing equipment, in particular to a stone ball sample processing device and a use method thereof.
Background
In the stone ball processing process, the stone ball is cut into ball blanks similar to a ball shape, then the ball blanks are polished step by step, so that the stone ball reaches the spherical standard, meanwhile, in the ball blank polishing process, the stone ball is fixed due to the fact that polishing blind areas are formed in the stone ball, the quality of the stone ball is damaged, meanwhile, the stone ball polishing process is required to be polished step by step, the quality of the stone ball is guaranteed, the stone ball is prevented from falling off in a large area, the pits on the surface of the stone ball are uneven, dust is generated during polishing, and the environment is polluted and is also endangered.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a stone ball sample processing apparatus and a method of using the same to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the stone ball sample processing device and the application method thereof, which effectively solve the problems that dead zones exist in the polishing of the stone ball sample processing process, the air quality and the health of workers are affected by potholes and dust on the surface of the stone ball.
The stone ball support bracket comprises a lower arc-shaped frame, a hemispherical support bracket is fixedly connected to the lower arc-shaped frame, a lifting screw rod which is connected with the upper end of the lower arc-shaped frame in a sliding mode is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower arc-shaped frame in a box, the lifting screw rod is connected with a lifting thread sleeve which is connected in a coaxial thread mode in the protecting shell in a rotating mode, and the lifting thread sleeve is connected with a lifting motor which is fixedly connected to the protecting shell through a gear transmission mechanism;
the inner part of the protecting shell is fixedly connected with a rotary ring frame coaxial with the hemispherical support bracket, the rotary ring frame is connected with a lifting ring in an up-down sliding manner, a connecting ring is connected between the lifting ring and the upper side of the lower arc frame in a rotating manner, two cutting and polishing frames which are distributed symmetrically left and right are arranged on the lower side of the connecting ring, the upper end and the lower end of each cutting and polishing frame are fixedly connected with telescopic springs, the upper end of each telescopic spring on the lower side is in contact connection with the lifting ring, the lower end of each telescopic spring on the lower side is fixedly connected with the lower end of each rotary ring frame, and one side, close to a ball blank, of each cutting and polishing frame is connected with a polishing disc;
the inner wall of the upper end of the rotary ring frame is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotary toothed ring, the rotary toothed ring is meshed with a driving gear which is rotationally connected inside the protective shell, and the driving gear is connected with a driving motor which is fixedly connected to the protective shell.
Preferably, the lower arc frame in all set up the rotation track, the hemisphere support bracket all set up with rotation track matched with arc track, the rotation track in all rotate and be connected with a plurality of windings hemisphere support bracket centre of a circle equiangular distribution's drive bull stick, the drive bull stick on all fixedly connected with drive sleeve, drive sleeve outer wall and corresponding hemisphere support bracket inner wall tangent, homonymy a plurality of drive bull stick pass through sprocket group transmission, upside one the drive bull stick pass through sprocket drive mechanism and rotate and connect the last bull stick on the lift ring and link to each other, last bull stick lower extreme and rotation connect be in the lower bull stick on the protecting crust about sliding connection, the arbitrary one of downside drive bull stick with the lower bull stick pass through sprocket drive mechanism and link to each other, lower bull stick and fixed connection be in the regulating motor on the protecting crust link to each other.
Preferably, the grinding disc is connected with the cutting grinding frame in a left-right sliding manner, a hydraulic bin is arranged on the cutting grinding frame, and one side, close to the hydraulic bin, of the grinding disc is fixedly connected with a telescopic hydraulic rod;
the hydraulic lifting device is characterized in that an outer gear ring is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating ring frame, a lifting adjusting gear is meshed beside the outer gear ring, a lifting adjusting screw is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lifting adjusting gear, the lifting adjusting screw is in threaded connection with a lifting adjusting threaded sleeve in a protecting shell in a vertically sliding mode, the lifting adjusting threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod in the protecting shell, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is communicated with a hydraulic bin through a guide pipe.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the cutting and polishing frame are connected with a limit supporting plate, the upper side of the limit supporting plate is in threaded connection with an upper screw rod fixedly connected with the lifting circular ring, the lower side of the limit supporting plate is in threaded connection with a lower screw rod fixedly connected in the protective shell, the upper screw rod and the lower screw rod are in up-down sliding connection, and the upper screw rod is connected with a miniature motor fixedly connected with the lifting circular ring;
and the lifting circular ring and the protective shell are fixedly connected with limiting shaft rods matched with the limiting supporting plates.
Preferably, the cutting and polishing frame in side-to-side sliding connection have an adjusting telescopic rod, the adjusting telescopic rod with rotate and connect adjusting nut threaded connection on the cutting and polishing frame, the adjusting telescopic rod keep away from cutting and polishing frame one side fixedly connected with stopper, the polishing tray be close to cutting and polishing frame one side fixedly connected with limiting plate, limiting plate on fixedly connected with contact switch, contact switch with driving motor link to each other.
Preferably, the protective shell is internally and fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is internally and fixedly connected with a water supply pump, the lower arc-shaped frame on the upper side is provided with a water inlet hole, and the water inlet hole is connected with the water supply pump through a guide pipe;
the lower end of the protective shell is provided with a water storage tank, and the upper end of the water storage tank is provided with a plurality of water inlets.
Preferably, the driving sleeve is provided with a plurality of extrusion sleeves, the extrusion sleeves are slidably connected with a pressing piston, the extrusion sleeves are communicated with an oil inlet channel arranged in the driving shaft rod, and the oil inlet channel is connected with an external oil supply device.
A use method of a stone ball sample processing device; step one: opening the protective shell, placing the ball blank on the hemispherical support bracket at the lower side, and then starting the lifting motor, wherein the lifting motor drives the hemispherical support bracket at the upper side to descend so as to fix the ball blank;
step two: then according to the required size of the stone ball, replacing the polishing disc, and adjusting the position of the limiting block;
step three: starting the driving motor, driving the rotating ring frame to rotate by the driving motor, driving the polishing disc to synchronously rotate, and driving the hydraulic telescopic rod to slide by the rotating ring frame through the outer toothed ring, the lifting adjusting gear and the lifting screw rod, so as to drive the polishing disc, and gradually polishing and cutting the polishing disc;
step four: when the limiting block is in contact with the contact switch, the driving motor turns over, so that the polishing disc is reset;
step five: after the polishing disc is reset, the adjusting motor rotates at the same time, the adjusting motor rotates to drive the upper rotating rod and the lower rotating rod to synchronously rotate, and then the driving shaft rod is driven to rotate, so that the ball blank is turned over, and next cycle cutting and polishing are carried out.
The invention improves the existing stone ball sample processing device, and effectively solves the problems of preventing and fixing and limiting a ball blank by additionally arranging the lower arc-shaped frame, the hemispherical support bracket, the lifting screw, the lifting thread sleeve and the lifting motor; the problem of polishing the ball blank is effectively solved by arranging the rotary ring frame, the lifting ring, the connecting ring, the cutting polishing frame and the polishing disc; the problem of rotary polishing of the ball blank is effectively solved by arranging the rotary toothed ring, the driving gear and the driving motor; the hydraulic bin, the telescopic hydraulic rod, the outer toothed ring, the lifting adjusting gear, the lifting adjusting screw rod, the lifting adjusting screw sleeve and the hydraulic telescopic rod are arranged, so that the problem of gradually pushing and slowly polishing the polishing disc is effectively solved; the problems that dust is removed in the ball blank polishing process and the surface of the ball blank is cooled are effectively solved by arranging the water storage tank, the water supply pump, the water inlet hole and the water storage tank; and the structure is simple and stable, and the universality is extremely high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure connection of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 2 at a in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a ball blank limiting and fixing structure of the invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the invention at B in fig. 4.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hemispherical suspension of the invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 6 at C in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective housing according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the sanding disc and its attachment in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, 1-9. The following embodiments are described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment of the invention is a stone ball sample processing device, which comprises a protecting shell 1, wherein an opening and closing door is arranged on the protecting shell 1, so that a ball blank is conveniently taken, the opening and closing door is closed in the processing process, the dust is prevented from flying outside, two stone ball supporting brackets are arranged in the protecting shell 1, the stone ball supporting brackets on the lower side are fixedly connected with the protecting shell 1, the stone ball supporting brackets on the upper side are connected with the protecting shell 1 in a vertically sliding way, the two stone ball supporting brackets are symmetrically distributed, the ball blank is supported and limited and fixed through the two stone ball supporting brackets, the stone ball supporting brackets comprise a lower arc-shaped frame 2, a hemispherical supporting bracket 3 is fixedly connected onto the lower arc-shaped frame 2, a ball blank 4 is arranged between the upper hemispherical supporting brackets 3, a lifting screw 5 which is fixedly connected with a box on the upper side of the protecting shell 1 in a vertically sliding way is connected with the lower side, a lifting screw 5 which is connected with a lifting motor in a rotating way is connected with the lifting screw 6 on the lower side, and a lifting screw 6 which is connected with a lifting screw sleeve 6 which is further connected with a lifting screw thread sleeve which is further connected with the lifting screw 6 in a sliding way, and a lifting screw sleeve which is further connected with the lifting screw 6 through the lifting screw 5 in a sliding way, and a lifting screw sleeve which is further is connected with the lifting screw sleeve 6 which is driven by the lifting screw sleeve to be screwed by the lifting screw sleeve 5;
the inside of the protecting shell 1 is rotationally connected with a rotary ring frame 8 which is coaxial with the hemispherical support bracket 3, the rotary ring frame 8 is vertically and slidably connected with a lifting ring 9, a connecting ring 10 is rotationally connected between the lifting ring 9 and the upper side of the lower arc frame 2, the upper side of the lower arc frame 2 drives the connecting ring 10 and the lifting ring 9 to synchronously lift in the vertical sliding process, two symmetrically distributed cutting and polishing frames 11 are arranged on the lower side of the connecting ring 10, the upper end and the lower end of each cutting and polishing frame 11 are fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 12, the upper end of each telescopic spring 12 on the lower side is in contact connection with the lifting ring 9, the lower end of each telescopic spring 12 on the lower side is fixedly connected with the lower end of each rotary ring frame 8, the cutting and polishing frames 11 are close to polishing discs 13 on one side of a ball blank 4, the upper side of each cutting and polishing frame 2 slides downwards after the ball blank is placed, and the middle cutting and polishing frames 11 are always in the same position and are always in contact with the polishing discs 13;
the inner wall of the upper end of the rotary ring frame 8 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotary toothed ring 14, the rotary toothed ring 14 is meshed with a driving gear 15 rotationally connected inside the protective shell 1, the driving gear 15 is connected with a driving motor 16 fixedly connected to the protective shell 1, the driving motor 16 rotates to drive the driving gear 15 to rotate, the driving gear 15 rotates to drive the rotary toothed ring 14 to rotate so as to drive the rotary ring frame 8 and the lifting ring 9 to rotate, and meanwhile, the cutting and polishing frame 11 and the polishing disc 13 are driven to rotate so as to polish a ball blank;
when the embodiment is implemented, firstly, the switch door is opened, the lifting motor 7 is started, the upper side is driven to lift the lower arc-shaped frame 2, meanwhile, the ball blank is placed on the hemispherical support bracket 3 at the lower side, then the lifting motor 7 is controlled to rotate reversely, the lower arc-shaped frame 2 at the upper side slides downwards, the lower arc-shaped frame 2 slides downwards to realize limiting fixation of the ball blank, then the driving motor 16 is started, and the driving motor 16 rotates to drive the cable head to rotate the annular frame 8, the lifting annular 9, the cutting polishing frame 11 and the polishing disc 13 to synchronously rotate, so that polishing of the ball blank is realized.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in the polishing process of the ball blank, since the polishing disc 13 only can polish a part of the ball blank, the ball blank needs to be turned over, the other side of the ball blank is polished, the operation is complicated, and the labor burden is increased, therefore, the embodiment provides a structure for automatically turning over the ball blank, in particular, the lower arc-shaped frame 2 is internally provided with the rotating rail 17, the hemispherical support bracket 3 is internally provided with the arc-shaped rail 18 matched with the rotating rail 17, the rotating rail 17 is internally and rotatably connected with a plurality of driving rotating rods 19 distributed around the center of the hemispherical support bracket 3 at equal angles, the driving rotating rods 19 are fixedly connected with driving sleeves 20, the outer wall of the driving sleeves 20 is tangent to the inner wall surface of the corresponding hemispherical support bracket 3, a plurality of driving rotating rods 19 at the same side are driven by a sprocket wheel set, all the driving rotating rods 19 are guaranteed to synchronously rotate by one sprocket set, the driving rods 19 are rotatably drive the driving shafts 20, the driving shafts 20 are rotatably drive the driving shafts 20 to rotate by a sprocket set, the driving shafts 21 are connected with the lower protecting shell 1 through the driving shafts 21, the lower protecting shell 1 is fixedly connected with the ball blank, and the upper protecting shell 1 is fixedly connected with the lower protecting shell 1 through the driving shafts, and the lower protecting shell is fixedly connected with the upper protecting shell 1, the regulating motor rotates to drive the upper rotating rod 21 and the lower rotating rod 22 to synchronously rotate, and then the chain wheel transmission mechanism drives the rope to drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate, so that the ball blank is rotated.
In the third embodiment, in order to avoid the occurrence of a depression on the surface of a stone ball caused by polishing the ball blank directly according to the radius of the ball during polishing, the present embodiment provides a structure for gradually pushing and polishing the polishing disc 13, specifically, the polishing disc 13 is slidingly connected with the cutting polishing frame 11 left and right, the cutting polishing frame 11 is provided with a hydraulic chamber 23, and one side of the polishing disc 13, which is close to the hydraulic chamber 23, is fixedly connected with a telescopic hydraulic rod 24, and drives the cutting polishing frame 11 to slowly slide through the telescopic of the telescopic hydraulic rod 24;
the hydraulic oil filling machine is characterized in that an outer gear ring 25 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating ring frame, a lifting adjusting gear 26 is meshed beside the outer gear ring 25, a lifting adjusting screw 27 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lifting adjusting gear 26, the lifting adjusting screw 27 and a lifting adjusting screw sleeve 28 which is connected to the inside of the protecting shell 1 in a sliding mode are connected in a threaded mode, the lifting adjusting screw sleeve 28 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 29 in the protecting shell 1, the hydraulic telescopic rod 29 is communicated with the hydraulic bin 23 through a guide pipe, the lifting adjusting screw 27 is driven to rotate through rotation of the lifting adjusting gear 26, the lifting adjusting screw 27 is driven to lift by a cable head, the lifting adjusting screw sleeve 28 is driven to lift, the hydraulic telescopic rod 29 is driven to lift, oil filling of the hydraulic bin 23 is achieved, and driving of the hydraulic telescopic rod 24 is achieved.
In the fourth embodiment, in order to ensure that the polishing disc 13 is always located at the middle position between the two lower arc frames 2, the upper end and the lower end of the cutting polishing frame 11 are connected with a limiting support plate 30, the upper side of the limiting support plate 30 is in threaded connection with an upper screw 31 fixedly connected with the lifting ring 9, the lower side of the limiting support plate 30 is in threaded connection with a lower screw 32 fixedly connected with the inside of the protecting shell 1, the upper screw 31 is in up-down sliding connection with the lower screw 32, and the upper screw 31 is connected with a micro motor fixedly connected with the lifting ring 9;
the lifting circular ring 9 and the protective shell 1 are fixedly connected with a limiting shaft rod 33 matched with the limiting support plate 30, the lifting circular ring 9 is lifted and driven to synchronously lift the upper threaded rod, the upper side is driven to synchronously lift the limiting support plate 30, the lower side is driven to synchronously slide downwards and reset after the limiting support plate 30 slides downwards, the upper threaded rod and the lower threaded rod synchronously rotate, and the two cable head limiting support plates 30 are moved to synchronously and reversely slide, so that the polishing disc 13 is located at the middle position of the lower arc-shaped frame 2.
On the basis of the fifth embodiment, an adjusting telescopic rod 34 is slidingly connected left and right in the cutting and polishing frame 11, the adjusting telescopic rod 34 is in threaded connection with an adjusting nut 35 rotationally connected to the cutting and polishing frame 11, a limiting block 36 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the cutting and polishing frame 11, of the adjusting telescopic rod 34, a limiting plate 37 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the cutting and polishing frame 11, of the polishing disc 13, a contact switch is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 37, the contact switch is connected with the driving motor 16, the length of the adjusting telescopic rod 34 is adjusted through rotation of the adjusting nut 35, sliding distance of the polishing disc 13 is adjusted through contact of the limiting plate 37 and the limiting block 36, and sliding distance of the polishing disc 13 is controlled to adapt to the radius required by a stone ball sample.
In the sixth embodiment, dust pollution occurs during polishing of the green pellets, so that the present embodiment provides a structure for processing dust, specifically, the inside of the protective housing 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 38, the inside of the water storage tank 38 is fixedly connected with a water supply pump 39, the upper side of the lower arc frame 2 is provided with a water inlet hole 41, the water inlet hole 41 is connected with the water supply pump 39 through a conduit, water is injected into the water inlet hole 41 through the water supply pump 39, and meanwhile, water flows through the surface of the stone ball, so that dust on the stone ball is ensured not to fly downward along with the water flow;
the lower end of the protective shell 1 is provided with a water storage tank 40, the upper end of the water storage tank 40 is provided with a plurality of drain holes, and water flow carrying dust flows through the drain holes into the water storage tank 40.
In the seventh embodiment, in order to ensure effective limit of the ball blank and ensure that the ball blank can be driven to rotate during the rotation of the driving sleeve 20, a plurality of extrusion sleeves 42 are provided on the driving sleeve 20, a pressing piston 43 is slidably connected to the extrusion sleeve 42, the extrusion sleeve 42 is communicated with an oil inlet channel 44 provided in the driving rotating rod 19, the oil inlet channel 44 is connected with an external oil supply device, oil is supplied to the extrusion sleeve 42 through the oil inlet channel 44, and then effective contact between the pressing piston 43 and the ball blank 4 is ensured.
When the method is specifically used, the first step is as follows: opening the protective shell 1, placing the ball blank 4 on the hemispherical support bracket 3 at the lower side, and then starting the lifting motor 7, wherein the lifting motor 7 drives the hemispherical support bracket at the upper side to descend so as to fix the ball blank 4;
step two: then according to the required size of the stone ball, the polishing disc 13 is replaced, and the position of the limiting block 36 is adjusted;
step three: starting the driving motor 16, wherein the driving motor 16 rotates to drive the rotating ring frame to rotate so as to drive the polishing disc 13 to synchronously rotate, and simultaneously, the rotating ring frame 8 rotates to drive the hydraulic telescopic rod 29 to slide through the outer tooth ring 25, the lifting adjusting gear 26 and the lifting screw 5, so that the polishing disc 13 is driven, and the polishing disc 13 is gradually polished and cut;
step four: when the limiting block 36 is contacted with the contact switch, the driving motor 16 is turned over, so that the polishing disc 13 is reset;
step five: after the polishing disc 13 is reset, the adjusting motor rotates at the same time, the adjusting motor rotates to drive the upper rotating rod 21 and the lower rotating rod 22 to synchronously rotate, and then drives the driving rotating rod 19 to rotate, so that the ball blank 4 is turned over, and next cycle cutting polishing is performed.
The invention improves the existing stone ball sample processing device, and effectively solves the problems of preventing and fixing and limiting a ball blank by additionally arranging the lower arc-shaped frame, the hemispherical support bracket, the lifting screw, the lifting thread sleeve and the lifting motor; the problem of polishing the ball blank is effectively solved by arranging the rotary ring frame, the lifting ring, the connecting ring, the cutting polishing frame and the polishing disc; the problem of rotary polishing of the ball blank is effectively solved by arranging the rotary toothed ring, the driving gear and the driving motor; the hydraulic bin, the telescopic hydraulic rod, the outer toothed ring, the lifting adjusting gear, the lifting adjusting screw rod, the lifting adjusting screw sleeve and the hydraulic telescopic rod are arranged, so that the problem of gradually pushing and slowly polishing the polishing disc is effectively solved; the problems that dust is removed in the ball blank polishing process and the surface of the ball blank is cooled are effectively solved by arranging the water storage tank, the water supply pump, the water inlet hole and the water storage tank; and the structure is simple and stable, and the universality is extremely high.
Claims (8)
1. The stone ball sample processing device comprises a protective shell (1), and is characterized in that two stone ball support brackets are arranged in the protective shell (1), the stone ball support brackets on the lower side are fixedly connected with the protective shell (1), the stone ball support brackets on the upper side are connected with the protective shell (1) in a sliding manner up and down, the stone ball support brackets are symmetrically distributed, the stone ball support brackets comprise a lower arc-shaped frame (2), a hemispherical support bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the lower arc-shaped frame (2), a ball blank (4) is arranged between the upper hemispherical support bracket (3) and the lower arc-shaped frame (3), the upper end of the lower arc-shaped frame (2) on the upper side is fixedly connected with a lifting screw (5) which is in sliding connection up and down with the protective shell (1), the lifting screw (5) is coaxially connected with a lifting thread sleeve (6) which is rotationally connected in the protective shell (1), and the lifting thread sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a lifting motor (1) through a gear transmission mechanism (7);
the novel ball grinding machine is characterized in that the inside of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected with a rotary ring frame (8) which is coaxial with the hemispherical support bracket (3), the rotary ring frame (8) is connected with a lifting ring (9) in an up-down sliding manner, a connecting ring (10) is rotationally connected between the lifting ring (9) and the upper side of the lower arc frame (2), two symmetrically-distributed cutting grinding frames (11) are arranged on the lower side of the connecting ring (10), the upper end and the lower end of each cutting grinding frame (11) are fixedly connected with telescopic springs (12), the upper ends of the telescopic springs (12) on the lower side are in contact connection with the lifting ring (9), the lower ends of the telescopic springs (12) on the lower side are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the rotary ring frame (8), and grinding discs (13) are connected on one side, close to the ball blank (4), of each cutting grinding frame (11);
the inner wall of the upper end of the rotary ring frame (8) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotary toothed ring (14), the rotary toothed ring (14) is meshed with a driving gear (15) which is rotationally connected inside the protective shell (1), and the driving gear (15) is connected with a driving motor (16) which is fixedly connected to the protective shell (1).
2. The stone ball sample processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower arc frame (2) in all set up rotation track (17), hemispherical support bracket (3) all set up with rotation track (17) matched with arc track (18), rotation track (17) in all rotate and be connected with a plurality of around hemispherical support bracket (3) centre of a circle equiangular distribution's drive bull stick (19), drive bull stick (19) on all fixedly connected with driving sleeve (20), driving sleeve (20) outer wall and corresponding hemispherical support bracket (3) internal face tangent, downside a plurality of drive bull stick (19) pass through sprocket group transmission, upside one drive bull stick (19) pass through sprocket transmission mechanism and rotate and connect last bull stick (21) on lifting ring (9) link to each other, last bull stick (21) lower extreme and rotation connect lower bull stick (22) on protecting shell (1) go up and down sliding connection, arbitrary one lower bull stick (19) and the sprocket (22) of downside link to each other through sprocket transmission mechanism (22) and the motor is connected down.
3. The stone ball sample processing device according to claim 2, wherein the polishing disc (13) is connected with the cutting polishing frame (11) in a left-right sliding manner, a hydraulic bin (23) is arranged on the cutting polishing frame (11), and a telescopic hydraulic rod (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the polishing disc (13) close to the hydraulic bin (23);
the hydraulic lifting device is characterized in that an outer gear ring (25) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating ring frame, a lifting adjusting gear (26) is meshed beside the outer gear ring (25), a lifting adjusting screw (27) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lifting adjusting gear (26), the lifting adjusting screw (27) is connected with a lifting adjusting threaded sleeve (28) in the protecting shell (1) in a threaded manner in a sliding manner up and down, the lifting adjusting threaded sleeve (28) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (29) in the protecting shell (1), and the hydraulic telescopic rod (29) is communicated with the hydraulic bin (23) through a guide pipe.
4. A stone ball sample processing device according to claim 3, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the cutting and polishing frame (11) are respectively connected with a limit supporting plate (30), the upper side of the limit supporting plate (30) is in threaded connection with an upper screw (31) fixedly connected with the lifting circular ring (9), the lower side of the limit supporting plate (30) is in threaded connection with a lower screw (32) fixedly connected with the inside of the protective shell (1), the upper screw (31) is in up-down sliding connection with the lower screw (32), and the upper screw (31) is connected with a miniature motor fixedly connected with the lifting circular ring (9);
and the lifting circular ring (9) and the protective shell (1) are fixedly connected with a limiting shaft lever (33) matched with the limiting support plate (30).
5. The stone ball sample processing device according to claim 4, wherein the cutting and polishing frame (11) is internally and horizontally connected with an adjusting telescopic rod (34), the adjusting telescopic rod (34) is in threaded connection with an adjusting nut (35) rotationally connected to the cutting and polishing frame (11), the adjusting telescopic rod (34) is away from one side of the cutting and polishing frame (11) and is fixedly connected with a limiting block (36), the polishing disc (13) is close to one side of the cutting and polishing frame (11) and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (37), the limiting plate (37) is fixedly connected with a contact switch, and the contact switch is connected with the driving motor (16).
6. The stone ball sample processing device according to claim 5, wherein a water storage tank (38) is fixedly connected in the protective shell (1), a water supply pump (39) is fixedly connected in the water storage tank (38), a water inlet hole (41) is formed in the lower arc-shaped frame (2) at the upper side, and the water inlet hole (41) is connected with the water supply pump (39) through a guide pipe;
the lower end of the protective shell (1) is provided with a water storage tank (40), and the upper end of the water storage tank (40) is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes (41).
7. The stone ball sample processing device according to claim 2, wherein the driving sleeve (20) is provided with a plurality of extrusion sleeves (42), the extrusion sleeves are slidably connected with a pressing piston (43), the extrusion sleeves are communicated with an oil inlet channel (44) arranged in the driving rotating rod (19), and the oil inlet channel (44) is connected with an external oil supply device.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein,
step one: opening the protective shell (1), placing the ball blank (4) on the hemispherical support bracket (3) at the lower side, and then starting the lifting motor (7), wherein the lifting motor (7) drives the hemispherical support bracket at the upper side to descend so as to fix the ball blank (4);
step two: then, according to the required size of the stone ball, the polishing disc (13) is replaced, and meanwhile, the position of the limiting block (36) is adjusted;
step three: starting the driving motor (16), wherein the driving motor (16) rotates to drive the rotating ring frame to rotate so as to drive the polishing disc (13) to synchronously rotate, and simultaneously, the rotating ring frame rotates to drive the hydraulic telescopic rod (29) to slide through the outer tooth ring (25), the lifting adjusting gear (26) and the lifting screw rod (5), so that the polishing disc (13) is driven, and the polishing disc (13) is gradually polished and cut;
step four: when the limiting block (36) is in contact with the contact switch, the driving motor (16) is turned over, so that the polishing disc (13) is reset;
step five: after the polishing disc (13) is reset, the adjusting motor rotates at the same time, the adjusting motor rotates to drive the upper rotating rod (21) and the lower rotating rod (22) to synchronously rotate, and then drives the driving rotating rod (19) to rotate, so that the ball blank (4) is turned over, and next cycle cutting polishing is performed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310312506.5A CN116276473A (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Stone ball sample processing device and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310312506.5A CN116276473A (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Stone ball sample processing device and application method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116276473A true CN116276473A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310312506.5A Pending CN116276473A (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Stone ball sample processing device and application method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117464493A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-01-30 | 成都金洹科科技有限公司 | Grinding device and grinding method for injection molding shell |
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2023
- 2023-03-28 CN CN202310312506.5A patent/CN116276473A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117464493A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-01-30 | 成都金洹科科技有限公司 | Grinding device and grinding method for injection molding shell |
| CN117464493B (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-22 | 成都金洹科科技有限公司 | Grinding device and grinding method for injection molding shell |
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