CN116274223B - Medicine bottle cleaning device - Google Patents
Medicine bottle cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116274223B CN116274223B CN202310557863.8A CN202310557863A CN116274223B CN 116274223 B CN116274223 B CN 116274223B CN 202310557863 A CN202310557863 A CN 202310557863A CN 116274223 B CN116274223 B CN 116274223B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ampoule
- water
- air
- frame
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 169
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/30—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/34—Arrangements of conduits or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/42—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus being characterised by means for conveying or carrying containers therethrough
- B08B9/426—Grippers for bottles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a medicine bottle cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of medicine bottle cleaning and comprises a frame, a clamping mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a water injection assembly and a cleaning assembly, the water injection assembly comprises a water pipe and a water tank, the water tank is rotationally connected to the frame, one end of the water pipe is communicated with the water tank, the other end of the water pipe is connected with a water source, a plurality of water spray ports are arranged at the bottom of the water tank in an array manner, the cleaning assembly is used for discharging water in an ampoule bottle, the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the ampoule bottle, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the ampoule bottle to the clamping mechanism; the ampoule bottle cleaning device can clean a large number of ampoule bottles, and improves cleaning efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine bottle cleaning, in particular to a medicine bottle cleaning device.
Background
The ampoule bottle has the advantages of light weight, small volume and the like, is an excellent medicine packaging container, and is widely used for packaging veterinary chemical enterprises and biological product enterprises (such as vaccines).
The medicine bottle needs to be cleaned before packaging, and the medicine bottle can be packaged after being disinfected under the condition, so that the weight of the ampoule bottle is light, the bottle opening is small at present, a manual mode is generally adopted for flushing, when a large number of ampoule bottles need to be cleaned, the manual mode is adopted for flushing, the cleaning efficiency is reduced, and at present, equipment capable of cleaning the ampoule bottles rapidly in a large number is urgently needed, and the cleaning efficiency of the ampoule bottles is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a medicine bottle cleaning device for improving the cleaning efficiency of ampoule bottles.
The invention provides a medicine bottle cleaning device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a medicine bottle belt cleaning device includes frame, base, fixture, conveying mechanism and wiper mechanism, fixture includes connecting seat, first clamping part, second clamping part, torsional spring, pivot, regulating plate and rotating assembly, the base sets up in the frame, rotating assembly rotates and connects on the base, the connecting seat sets up on rotating assembly, the connecting seat is provided with a plurality ofly, first clamping part sets up on the connecting seat, the second clamping part rotates through the pivot to be connected on the connecting seat, the one end that first clamping part is close to with the second clamping part forms the centre gripping chamber, the torsional spring cover is established in the pivot, the one end and the connecting seat butt of torsional spring, the other end and the second clamping part butt of torsional spring, the regulating plate sets up on the base, the width at regulating plate both ends is less than the width in the middle, conveying mechanism is used for carrying ampoule bottle to fixture department, wiper mechanism is used for wasing ampoule bottle.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the ampoule bottles are cleaned, a large number of ampoule bottles are placed on the conveying mechanism by workers, sterile water is filled in the ampoule bottles, the conveying mechanism conveys the ampoule bottles filled with the sterile water to the clamping mechanism, the rotating assembly rotates on the base to drive the connecting seat, the first clamping part and the second clamping part to rotate, when one end of the second clamping part far away from the clamping cavity is contacted with the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate resists the second clamping part, the second clamping part rotates through the rotating shaft and extrudes the torsion spring, when the second clamping part slides to the position with the largest width of the adjusting plate, the conveying mechanism conveys the ampoule bottles to the clamping cavity, the rotating assembly continues to rotate, when the ampoule bottles are separated from the conveying mechanism, the clamping cavity is at the largest degree, at the moment, the ampoule bottles are in the clamping cavity, the rotating assembly rotates, the second clamping part is always abutted with the adjusting plate, when the second clamping part moves towards the small end of the adjusting plate, the clamping cavity slowly reduces, and clamps the ampoule bottles, and the ampoule bottles can be clamped by the clamping mechanism when the second clamping part rotates and is connected to the connecting seat, and the ampoule bottles can be conveyed more easily when the ampoule bottles are clamped by the clamping mechanism; due to the arrangement of the adjusting plate, the second clamping part can slowly rotate and clamp the ampoule bottles, so that the probability of crushing the ampoule bottles is reduced.
Optionally, the clamping mechanism further comprises a bearing sleeve, the bearing sleeve is rotatably connected to one end of the second clamping portion, which is far away from the clamping cavity, and the bearing sleeve can be abutted with the adjusting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rotating the subassembly and driving second clamping part rotation, bearing housing and regulating plate butt to rotate on the regulating plate, because the setting of bearing housing, make second rotation part and regulating plate sliding friction change into bearing housing and regulating plate rolling friction, and then reduce the speed of regulating plate wearing and tearing, and then improve the life of regulating plate and second clamping part.
Optionally, the clamping mechanism further includes a flexible spacer, the flexible spacer is disposed on the first clamping portion, and the flexible spacer is further disposed on an end of the second clamping portion away from the bearing sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, all be provided with flexible gasket on first clamping part and the second clamping part for give ampoule a buffering when the centre gripping ampoule, and then reduce because the too big probability of pressing from both sides garrulous ampoule of first clamping part and second clamping part hardness.
Optionally, the rotating assembly includes first rolling disc and revolving cylinder, first rolling disc rotates to be connected on the base, revolving cylinder sets up on first rolling disc, revolving cylinder is provided with a plurality ofly, the connecting seat sets up on revolving cylinder's output shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first rotating disk rotates, drives revolving cylinder and connecting seat and rotates, and after the bearing housing breaks away from the regulating plate, revolving cylinder's output shaft stretches out, makes every two adjacent connecting seats dislocation, and afterwards revolving cylinder drives the connecting seat rotation, makes ampoule bottleneck on first clamping part and the second clamping part downwards, and first rotating disk drives the ampoule to wiper mechanism washs the ampoule.
Optionally, the fixture still includes adjusting part, adjusting part includes slide and adjusting bolt, the slide sets up on the base, rectangular hole has been seted up on the slide, the through-hole has been seted up on the regulating plate, the regulating plate passes through adjusting bolt and connects on the slide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when wasing the ampoule of equidimension not, twist adjusting bolt, remove the regulating plate on the slide, change the distance between regulating plate and the base, screw up adjusting bolt again, make the regulating plate fix on the slide, because adjusting component's setting for during bearing housing and regulating plate butt, can change the open angle of second clamping part, and then can change the size of centre gripping chamber, and then can press from both sides the ampoule of different models and get.
Optionally, wiper mechanism includes water injection subassembly and cleaning subassembly, water injection subassembly includes water pipe, water tank and water pump, in the frame is connected in the water tank rotation, the water pump sets up in the frame, the one end and the water tank intercommunication of water pipe, the other end and the water pump of water pipe are connected, the bottom array of water tank has a plurality of water jet, and above-mentioned cleaning subassembly is arranged in the aseptic water of discharge ampoule.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the workman places a plurality of ampoule on conveying mechanism, rotates the water tank and makes the water tank press to cover on the ampoule, and the water pipe fills sterile water to the water tank in, and a plurality of water jet that the water tank bottom was seted up fills sterile water to the ampoule in, because a plurality of water filling ports have been seted up to the array on the water tank, and then can once carry out sterile water filling to a large amount of ampoule, and then improves the water injection efficiency to the ampoule.
Optionally, the water injection assembly further comprises a liquid level gauge, a first air pump, an air pipe and an air valve, wherein the liquid level gauge is arranged in the water tank, the air valve is arranged on the water tank, the first air pump is arranged on the frame, one end of the air pipe is communicated with the water tank, the other end of the air pipe is communicated with the first air pump, and the liquid level gauge is electrically connected with the water pump.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when filling aseptic water in to the ampoule, rotate the water tank and make the water tank press cover on the ampoule, open the pneumatic valve water pump and fill aseptic water in to the water tank, when the liquid level of aseptic water in the water tank highly reaches the height of liquid level gauge, close the pneumatic valve, first air pump pressurizes in to the water tank, make aseptic water spout from the water jet, at this moment, liquid level gauge detects the liquid level of aseptic water constantly, and with signal transmission to the water pump, the water pump is to the uninterrupted water injection in the water tank, because pour into aseptic water in advance in the water tank before the ampoule water injection again, under the pressure of first air pump again, make a plurality of water jets go out water simultaneously, and then reduce because the inhomogeneous probability of water yield in the ampoule that causes of the water jet.
Optionally, the cleaning component includes connector, jet-propelled pipe and second air pump, the connector sets up on the connecting seat, the one end diameter that the connecting seat was kept away from to the connector is greater than the diameter that is close to connecting seat one end, the second air pump sets up in the frame, the jet-propelled pipe sets up in the frame, jet-propelled pipe and the jet-propelled end intercommunication of second air pump, the jet-propelled pipe is provided with a plurality of.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the ampoule that will annotate sterile water when first rotating disk removes to the cleaning element top, the second air pump is through jet-propelled in to the ampoule, passes through gaseous exhaust with sterile water in the ampoule, and jet-propelled gas can dry the ampoule, and then reduces the ampoule and breeds the probability of bacterium, because connector one end diameter is greater than the diameter of the other end, and then makes and leads gas when jet-propelled, and then improves the jet efficiency to the ampoule.
Optionally, conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt, first driving motor and conveying assembly, the conveyer belt rotates and sets up in the frame, first driving motor is connected with the conveyer belt transmission, conveying assembly is used for carrying the ampere bottle to fixture with carrying.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the workman places the ampoule on the conveyer belt, and the water injection group will be to the ampoule in water injection, and the conveyer belt rotates and transmits the ampoule of filling water to conveying assembly, and conveying assembly carries ampoule to fixture.
Optionally, the conveying assembly includes screw cylinder, second driving motor and transmission shaft, screw cylinder rotates to be connected in the frame, set up spiral groove on screw cylinder's the outer peripheral face, second driving motor sets up in the frame, the one end and the screw cylinder coaxial coupling of transmission shaft, the other end and the output shaft transmission of second driving motor of transmission shaft are connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveyer belt carries the ampoule to spiral cylinder department, and when ampoule and spiral cylinder contact, the ampoule that is close to spiral cylinder can enter into the spiral recess, and at the in-process that second driving motor drove spiral cylinder through the transmission shaft, ampoule along spiral recess to fixture one move, and spiral cylinder separates a large amount of ampoules of closely arranging and carries to fixture one by one, and the setting of spiral cylinder makes fixture more accurate when the centre gripping ampoule.
Optionally, conveying mechanism still includes second rolling disc, guide bar and deflector, the second rolling disc sets up in the frame, set up flutedly on the second rolling disc, the guide bar sets up in the frame along the length direction of helical drum, and forms the contained angle between guide bar and the helical drum, the deflector sets up in the frame and the deflector is close to second driving motor, the one end setting of guide bar is in the frame and is close to the one end of conveyer belt, the other end and the deflector of guide bar are connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying the ampoule, the screw drum has reduced the ampoule probability that rocks when the setting of guide bar, and after the ampoule breaks away from the screw drum, the ampoule is in the recess on one end to the second rolling disc under the drive of screw drum power, and the deflector blocks the ampoule, reduces the ampoule and fills the probability that drops in the recess, and afterwards the second rolling disc lasts to rotate, carries the ampoule to fixture.
In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the second clamping part is rotationally connected to the connecting seat, so that the size of the clamping cavity can be adjusted when the ampoule bottle is clamped, and the ampoule bottle on the conveying mechanism can be clamped more easily; due to the arrangement of the adjusting plate, the second clamping part can slowly rotate and clamp the ampoule bottles, so that the probability of crushing the ampoule bottles is reduced.
When the spiral roller is in the ampoule, the probability that the ampoule rocked has been reduced in the setting of guide bar, and after the ampoule breaks away from the spiral roller, the ampoule is in the recess on one end to the second rolling disc under the drive of spiral roller power, and the deflector blocks the ampoule, reduces the ampoule and fills the probability that drops in the recess.
The second air pump sprays air into the ampoule bottle through the air ejector tube, sterile water in the ampoule bottle is discharged through air, and the ampoule bottle can be dried by air ejected from the air ejector tube, so that the probability of bacteria breeding in the ampoule bottle is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the water filling assembly and showing the interior of the tank;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of another view of the clamping mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion.
Reference numerals illustrate: 100. a frame; 200. a base; 300. a conveying mechanism; 310. a conveyor belt; 320. a first driving motor; 330. a second rotating disc; 340. a guide rod; 350. a guide plate; 360. a transport assembly; 361. a spiral roller; 362. a second driving motor; 363. a transmission shaft; 400. a clamping mechanism; 410. a connecting seat; 420. a first clamping part; 430. a second clamping portion; 440. a torsion spring; 450. a rotating shaft; 460. an adjusting plate; 470. a bearing sleeve; 480. a flexible gasket; 491. a first rotating disc; 492. a rotary cylinder; 4901. an adjusting bolt; 4902. a slide plate; 510. a water injection assembly; 511. a water tank; 512. a water pipe; 513. a water jet; 514. a liquid level gauge; 515. an air pipe; 516. a first air pump; 517. an air valve; 518. a water pump; 520. cleaning the assembly; 521. a connector; 522. a gas lance; 523. and a second air pump.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a medicine bottle cleaning device. Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a medicine bottle cleaning device includes a frame 100, a base 200, a clamping mechanism 400, a conveying mechanism 300, and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the base 200 is disposed on the frame 100, the clamping mechanism 400 is rotatably connected to the base 200 for clamping an ampoule bottle, the conveying mechanism 300 is disposed on the frame 100 for conveying the ampoule bottle, and the cleaning mechanism is disposed on the frame 100 for cleaning the ampoule bottle.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the conveying mechanism 300 includes a conveying belt 310, a first driving motor 320, a second rotating disc 330, a guide rod 340, a guide plate 350 and a conveying assembly 360, the conveying assembly 360 includes a spiral roller 361, a second driving motor 362 and a transmission shaft 363, the conveying belt 310 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, the first driving motor 320 is connected to the frame 100 through a bolt, the first driving motor 320 is in driving connection with the conveying belt 310, the spiral roller 361 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, a spiral groove is formed on the peripheral surface of the spiral roller 361, the second driving motor 362 is connected to the frame 100 through a bolt, one end of the transmission shaft 363 is coaxially connected to the spiral roller 361, the other end of the transmission shaft 363 is in driving connection with an output shaft of the second driving motor 362, the second rotating disc 330 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, the second rotating disc 330 is provided with a groove, the guide rod 340 is connected to the frame 100 through a bolt along the length direction of the spiral roller, and the guide rod 361 and the spiral roller 361 form an included angle with the guide plate 350, and the guide plate 350 is connected to the frame 100 through a bolt, and the guide plate 350 is far away from one end of the guide plate 350; the cleaning mechanism comprises a water injection assembly 510, the water injection assembly 510 comprises a water pipe 512 and a water tank 511, the water tank 511 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, one end of the water pipe 512 is communicated with the water tank 511, the other end of the water pipe 512 is connected with a water source, and a plurality of water spraying ports 513 are arranged on the bottom array of the water tank 511.
The workman places a plurality of ampoule on conveyer belt 310, rotate water tank 511 and make water tank 511 press and cover on the ampoule, water pipe 512 is to filling sterile water in the water tank 511, a plurality of water jet 513 that water tank 511 bottom was seted up are to filling sterile water in the ampoule, because a plurality of water filling ports have been seted up to the array on water tank 511, and then can once carry out sterile water filling to a large amount of ampoule, and then improve the water injection efficiency to the ampoule, conveyer belt 310 carries the ampoule to helical drum 361 department, at this moment, the body of ampoule enters into the helical groove that helical drum 361 was seted up, the bottleneck and the guide bar 340 butt of ampoule, second driving motor 362 drives helical drum 361 through transmission shaft 363, helical drum 361 separates a large amount of ampoule of closely arranged one by one, helical drum 361 is when carrying the ampoule, the probability that the ampoule rocked has been reduced in the setting of guide bar 340, after ampoule breaks away from helical drum 361, ampoule along guide bar 340 and guide bar 350 get into the recess on the second carousel 330, ampoule removes to helical drum 361 under the drive of helical drum power and moves to the second carousel 330, and carries out the continuous rotation probability to the ampoule to the disc 330, after that the ampoule is kept in rotation disc 330 rotates, the ampoule is held down, and ampoule is held down in the continuous.
Referring to fig. 4, the water injection assembly 510 further includes a liquid level meter 514, a first air pump 516, an air pipe 515, and an air valve 517, wherein the liquid level meter 514 is connected in the water tank 511 through a bolt, the air valve 517 is connected on the water tank 511 through a bolt, the first air pump 516 is connected on the frame 100 through a bolt, one end of the air pipe 515 is communicated with the water tank 511, the other end of the air pipe 515 is communicated with the first air pump 516, and the liquid level meter 514 is electrically connected with the water pump 518. When filling sterile water into the ampoule bottle, the water tank 511 is rotated to press the water tank 511 onto the ampoule bottle, the air valve 517 is opened, the water pump 518 is opened to fill the sterile water into the water tank 511, the liquid level of the sterile water can rise in the water tank 511 due to the small aperture of the water jet 513, when the liquid level of the sterile water in the water tank 511 reaches the height of the liquid level meter 514, the air valve 517 is closed, the first air pump 516 is pressurized into the water tank 511 to jet the sterile water from the water jet 513, at the moment, the liquid level meter 514 detects the liquid level of the sterile water at any moment and transmits a signal to the water pump 518, the water pump 518 continuously fills the water tank 511 with the sterile water, and the water jet 513 simultaneously discharges water under the pressure of the first air pump 516 due to the fact that the sterile water is filled into the water tank 511 before filling the ampoule bottle, so that the probability of non-uniform water quantity in the ampoule bottle is reduced due to non-uniform water jet quantity.
Referring to fig. 4-8, the clamping mechanism 400 includes a connecting seat 410, a first clamping portion 420, a second clamping portion 430, a torsion spring 440, a rotating shaft 450, an adjusting plate 460, a bearing sleeve 470, a flexible spacer 480 and a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly includes a first rotating disc 491 and a rotating cylinder 492, the cleaning mechanism further includes a cleaning assembly 520, the base 200 is connected to the frame 100 through a bolt, the first rotating disc 491 is rotatably connected to the base 200, the rotating cylinder 492 is connected to the first rotating disc 491 through a bolt, the connecting seat 410 is connected to an output shaft of the rotating cylinder 492 through a bolt, the connecting seat 410 and the rotating cylinder 492 are provided with a plurality of adjusting plates, the first clamping portion 420 is connected to the connecting seat 410 through a bolt, the second clamping portion 430 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 410 through the rotating shaft 450, one end, close to the first clamping portion 420 and the second clamping portion 430, the torsion spring 440 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 450, one end of the torsion spring 440 is in contact with the connecting seat 460, the other end, which is in contact with the second clamping portion 470 is in contact with the bearing sleeve 470, is far from the two ends of the flexible spacer 430, and is far from the adjusting plate 430.
When ampoule bottles are cleaned, a large number of ampoule bottles are placed on the conveying belt 310 by workers, sterile water is filled in the ampoule bottles, the conveying belt 310 conveys the ampoule bottles filled with the sterile water to the second rotating disk 330, the first rotating disk 491 rotates on the base 200 to drive the connecting seat 410, the first clamping part 420 and the second clamping part 430 to rotate, when a bearing sleeve 470 on the second clamping part 430 contacts with the adjusting plate 460, the adjusting plate 460 resists the second clamping part 430, the second clamping part 430 rotates through the rotating shaft 450 and extrudes the torsion spring 440, when the bearing sleeve 470 slides to the position with the largest width of the adjusting plate 460, the clamping cavity is largest, ampoule bottles on the second rotating disk 330 are conveyed to the clamping cavity, the first rotating disk 491 continues to rotate, when ampoule bottles are separated from the second rotating disk 330, at the moment, the ampoule bottles are in the clamping cavity, the first rotating disk 491 rotates along with the ampoule bottles, the bearing sleeve 470 always abuts against the adjusting plate 460, when the second clamping part 430 moves to one end with the small width of the adjusting plate 460, and the ampoule bottles can be clamped on the small ampoule bottles 300 more easily when the ampoule bottles are connected to the small clamping seat 300; after the bearing sleeve 470 is separated from the adjusting plate 460, the output shaft of the rotary air cylinder 492 extends to make every two adjacent connecting seats 410 dislocate, and then the rotary air cylinder 492 drives the connecting seats 410 to rotate, so that the ampoule bottle mouths on the first clamping part 420 and the second clamping part 430 are downward, and the ampoule bottle is driven to the cleaning assembly 520 by the first rotating disk 491 to clean the ampoule bottle.
Due to the arrangement of the adjusting plate 460, the second clamping part 430 can slowly rotate and clamp the ampoule bottles, so that the probability of crushing the ampoule bottles is reduced; due to the arrangement of the bearing sleeve 470, the sliding friction between the second rotating part and the adjusting plate 460 is converted into rolling friction between the bearing sleeve 470 and the adjusting plate 460, so that the abrasion speed of the adjusting plate 460 is reduced, and the service lives of the adjusting plate 460 and the second clamping part 430 are prolonged; because the flexible gaskets 480 are arranged on the first clamping part 420 and the second clamping part 430, the ampoule bottle is buffered when being clamped, and the probability of crushing the ampoule bottle due to the overlarge hardness of the first clamping part 420 and the second clamping part 430 is further reduced.
Referring to fig. 7, the clamping mechanism 400 further includes an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly includes a sliding plate 4902 and an adjusting bolt 4901, the sliding plate 4902 is disposed on the base 200, a long hole is formed in the sliding plate 4902, a through hole is formed in the adjusting plate 460, and the adjusting plate 460 is connected to the sliding plate 4902 through the adjusting bolt 4901.
When the ampoule bottles with different sizes are cleaned, the adjusting bolt 4901 is screwed, the adjusting plate 460 is moved on the sliding plate 4902, the distance between the adjusting plate 460 and the base 200 is changed, the adjusting bolt 4901 is screwed again, the adjusting plate 460 is fixed on the sliding plate 4902, and due to the arrangement of the adjusting component, the opening angle of the second clamping part 430 can be changed when the bearing sleeve 470 is abutted with the adjusting plate 460, the size of the clamping cavity can be changed, and ampoule bottles with different models can be clamped.
Referring to fig. 5, the cleaning assembly 520 includes a connection head 521, an air injection pipe 522, and a second air pump 523, wherein the connection head 521 is connected to the connection seat 410 through a bolt, a diameter of an end of the connection head 521, which is far from the connection seat 410, is larger than a diameter of an end, which is close to the connection seat 410, of the connection head 521, the second air pump 523 is connected to the frame 100 through a bolt, the air injection pipe 522 is communicated with an air injection end of the second air pump 523, and the air injection pipe 522 is provided with a plurality of air injection pipes.
When the first rotating disc 491 moves the ampoule filled with sterile water to the upper part of the cleaning assembly 520, the second air pump 523 jets air into the ampoule through the air jet pipe 522, sterile water in the ampoule is discharged through air, the ampoule can be dried by air jetted by the air jet pipe 522, and then the probability of bacteria breeding of the ampoule is reduced, and the diameter of one end of the connector 521 is larger than that of the other end, so that air is guided during air jetting, and the efficiency of jetting the ampoule is improved.
The implementation principle of the medicine bottle cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
the worker places a plurality of ampoule bottles on the conveyer belt 310, rotates the water tank 511 to press the water tank 511 on the ampoule bottles, the water pipe 512 fills sterile water into the water tank 511, a plurality of water nozzles 513 arranged at the bottom of the water tank 511 fill sterile water into the ampoule bottles, a plurality of water filling ports are arranged on the water tank 511 in an array manner, so that a large number of ampoule bottles can be filled with sterile water at one time, the injection efficiency of the ampoule bottles is improved, the conveyer belt 310 conveys the ampoule bottles to the spiral roller 361, the second driving motor 362 drives the spiral roller 361 through the transmission shaft 363, the spiral roller 361 separates a large number of ampoule bottles which are closely arranged one by one, when the spiral roller 361 conveys the ampoule bottles, the setting of the guide rod 340 reduces the shaking probability of the ampoule bottles, when the ampoule bottles are separated from the spiral roller 361, the ampoule bottles are driven by the power of the spiral roller 361 to the grooves on the second rotating disc 330, the guide plate 350 blocks the ampoule bottle, the probability of dropping in the ampoule bottle filling groove is reduced, then the second rotating disk 330 continuously rotates, the first rotating disk 491 rotates on the base 200 to drive the connecting seat 410, the first clamping part 420 and the second clamping part 430 to rotate, when the bearing sleeve 470 on the second clamping part 430 contacts with the adjusting plate 460, the adjusting plate 460 gives resistance to the second clamping part 430, the second clamping part 430 rotates through the rotating shaft 450 and extrudes the torsion spring 440, when the bearing sleeve 470 slides to the position with the largest width of the adjusting plate 460, the clamping cavity is largest, the ampoule bottle on the second rotating disk 330 is conveyed to the clamping cavity, the first rotating disk 491 continuously rotates, when the ampoule bottle is separated from the second rotating disk 330, the clamping cavity is largest, at this time, the ampoule bottle is in the clamping cavity and rotates along with the first rotating disk 491, and the bearing sleeve 470 is always abutted with the adjusting plate 460, when the second clamping part 430 moves to the end with smaller width of the adjusting plate 460, the clamping cavity is slowly reduced and the ampoule bottle is clamped, and the second clamping part 430 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 410, so that the size of the clamping cavity can be adjusted when the ampoule bottle is clamped, and the ampoule bottle on the conveying mechanism 300 is easier to clamp; after the bearing sleeve 470 breaks away from the adjusting plate 460, the output shaft of the rotary air cylinder 492 extends out, so that every two adjacent connecting seats 410 are misplaced, then the rotary air cylinder 492 drives the connecting seats 410 to rotate, so that ampoule bottle mouths on the first clamping part 420 and the second clamping part 430 are downward, the first rotating disc 491 drives the ampoule bottle to the upper part of the cleaning assembly 520, the second air pump 523 jets air into the ampoule bottle through the air jet pipe 522, sterile water in the ampoule bottle is discharged through air, the air jetted by the air jet pipe 522 can dry the ampoule bottle, and then the probability of bacteria breeding of the ampoule bottle is reduced.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. A medicine bottle belt cleaning device, its characterized in that: the ampoule cleaning device comprises a frame (100), a clamping mechanism (400), a conveying mechanism (300) and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a water injection assembly (510) and a cleaning assembly (520), the water injection assembly (510) comprises a water pipe (512), a water tank (511) and a water pump (518), the water tank (511) is rotationally connected to the frame (100), one end of the water pipe (512) is communicated with the water tank (511), the other end of the water pipe (512) is connected with the water pump (518), a plurality of water spraying ports (513) are formed in the bottom array of the water tank (511), the cleaning assembly (520) is used for discharging water in the ampoule, the clamping mechanism (400) is used for clamping the ampoule, and the conveying mechanism (300) is used for conveying the ampoule to the clamping mechanism (400); the water injection assembly (510) further comprises a liquid level meter (514), a first air pump (516), an air pipe (515) and an air valve (517), wherein the liquid level meter (514) is arranged in the water tank (511), the air valve (517) is arranged on the water tank (511), the first air pump (516) is arranged on the frame (100), one end of the air pipe (515) is communicated with the water tank (511), the other end of the air pipe (515) is communicated with the first air pump (516), and the liquid level meter (514) is electrically connected with the water pump (518); the clamping mechanism (400) comprises a connecting seat (410), a base (200), a first clamping part (420), a second clamping part (430), a torsion spring (440), a rotating shaft (450), an adjusting plate (460), an adjusting component and a rotating component, wherein the base (200) is arranged on a frame (100), the rotating component is rotationally connected to the base (200), the connecting seat (410) is arranged on the rotating component, the connecting seat (410) is provided with a plurality of connecting seats, the first clamping part (420) is arranged on the connecting seat (410), the second clamping part (430) is rotationally connected to the connecting seat (410) through the rotating shaft (450), a clamping cavity is formed at one end, close to the second clamping part (430), of the first clamping part (420), the torsion spring (440) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (450), one end of the torsion spring (440) is in butt joint with the connecting seat (200), the other end of the torsion spring (440) is in butt joint with the second clamping part (430), and the width of the two ends of the adjusting plate (460) is smaller than the width of the middle. The adjusting assembly comprises a sliding plate (4902) and an adjusting bolt (4901), the sliding plate (4902) is arranged on the base (200), a strip hole is formed in the sliding plate (4902), a through hole is formed in the adjusting plate (460), and the adjusting plate (460) is connected to the sliding plate (4902) through the adjusting bolt (4901); the clamping mechanism (400) further comprises a bearing sleeve (470), the bearing sleeve (470) is rotatably connected to one end of the second clamping part (430) far away from the clamping cavity, and the bearing sleeve (470) can be abutted with the adjusting plate (460); the rotating assembly comprises a first rotating disc (491) and a rotating cylinder (492), wherein the first rotating disc (491) is rotatably connected to the base (200), the rotating cylinder (492) is arranged on the first rotating disc (491), a plurality of rotating cylinders (492) are arranged, and the connecting seat (410) is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating cylinder (492); the conveying mechanism (300) comprises a conveying belt (310), a first driving motor (320) and a conveying assembly (360), wherein the conveying belt (310) is rotatably arranged on the frame (100), the first driving motor (320) is in transmission connection with the conveying belt (310), and the conveying assembly (360) is used for conveying ampere bottles to the clamping mechanism (400); the conveying assembly (360) comprises a spiral roller (361), a second driving motor (362) and a transmission shaft (363), the spiral roller (361) is rotatably connected to the frame (100), the second driving motor (362) is arranged on the frame (100), one end of the transmission shaft (363) is coaxially connected with the spiral roller (361), and the other end of the transmission shaft (363) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the second driving motor (362); the conveying mechanism (300) further comprises a second rotating disc (330), a guide rod (340) and a guide plate (350), wherein the second rotating disc (330) is arranged on the frame (100), a groove is formed in the second rotating disc (330), the guide rod (340) is arranged on the frame (100) along the length direction of the spiral roller (361), an included angle is formed between the guide rod (340) and the spiral roller (361), the guide plate (350) is arranged on the frame (100) and is close to the second driving motor (362), one end of the guide rod (340) is arranged on one end of the frame (100) close to the conveying belt (310), and the other end of the guide rod (340) is connected with the guide plate (350); the clamping mechanism (400) further comprises a flexible gasket (480), the flexible gasket (480) is arranged on the first clamping part (420), and the flexible gasket (480) is further arranged at one end, far away from the bearing sleeve (470), of the second clamping part (430); the cleaning assembly (520) comprises a connector (521), an air ejector pipe (522) and a second air pump (523), wherein the connector (521) is arranged on the connecting seat (410), the diameter of one end of the connector (521) far away from the connecting seat (410) is larger than that of one end close to the connecting seat (410), the second air pump (523) is arranged on the frame (100), the air ejector pipe (522) is communicated with the air ejector end of the second air pump (523), the air ejector pipe (522) is provided with a plurality of guide rods, the ampoule bottle shaking probability is reduced due to the arrangement of the guide rods, after the ampoule bottle is separated from the spiral roller, the ampoule bottle moves into a groove on the second rotating disc under the driving of the spiral roller power, and the guide plates block the ampoule bottle, so that the ampoule bottle dropping probability from the groove is reduced; the second air pump sprays air into the ampoule bottle through the air ejector tube, sterile water in the ampoule bottle is discharged through air, and the ampoule bottle can be dried by air ejected from the air ejector tube, so that the probability of bacteria breeding in the ampoule bottle is reduced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310557863.8A CN116274223B (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Medicine bottle cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310557863.8A CN116274223B (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Medicine bottle cleaning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116274223A CN116274223A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
| CN116274223B true CN116274223B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310557863.8A Active CN116274223B (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Medicine bottle cleaning device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1213280B (en) * | 1963-04-13 | 1966-03-24 | Seitz Werke Gmbh | Cleaning machine for bottles or similar vessels |
| ES2031440T1 (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1992-12-16 | Rene Perrier | DEVICE AND MACHINE TO TREAT BOTTLES. |
| CN204912228U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-30 | 浙江申达化妆品包装有限公司 | Self - cleaning system of cosmetics glass bottle |
| CN204974652U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-20 | 湖北东信药业有限公司 | A medicine bottle loading attachment for medicine bottle cleaning and disinfecting equipment |
| CN213036865U (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-04-23 | 盈姿生物科技(上海)有限公司 | Feeding device of lamp inspection machine |
| CN215279046U (en) * | 2021-06-05 | 2021-12-24 | 上海拓达机电设备有限公司 | Medicine bottle cleaning machine |
| CN217941153U (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-12-02 | 郑州卓峰制药有限公司 | Apparatus cleaning device for potassium magnesium aspartate injection production |
-
2023
- 2023-05-18 CN CN202310557863.8A patent/CN116274223B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1213280B (en) * | 1963-04-13 | 1966-03-24 | Seitz Werke Gmbh | Cleaning machine for bottles or similar vessels |
| ES2031440T1 (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1992-12-16 | Rene Perrier | DEVICE AND MACHINE TO TREAT BOTTLES. |
| CN204912228U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-30 | 浙江申达化妆品包装有限公司 | Self - cleaning system of cosmetics glass bottle |
| CN204974652U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-20 | 湖北东信药业有限公司 | A medicine bottle loading attachment for medicine bottle cleaning and disinfecting equipment |
| CN213036865U (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-04-23 | 盈姿生物科技(上海)有限公司 | Feeding device of lamp inspection machine |
| CN215279046U (en) * | 2021-06-05 | 2021-12-24 | 上海拓达机电设备有限公司 | Medicine bottle cleaning machine |
| CN217941153U (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-12-02 | 郑州卓峰制药有限公司 | Apparatus cleaning device for potassium magnesium aspartate injection production |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116274223A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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